Calculation of solar position and clear-sky solar radiation based on Bird and Hulstrom's model, Bras model, and

Ryan and Stolzenbach's model.

Site data and time info
latitude in decimal degrees (positive in northern hemisphere)
longitude in decimal degrees (negative for western hemisphere)
ground surface elevation (m)
time zone in hours relative to GMT/UTC (PST= -8, MST= -7, CST= -6, EST= -5)
daylight savings time (no= 0, yes= 1)
start date to calculate solar position and radiation
start time
time step (hours between each messurement)
number of days to calculate solar position and radiation
model parameters
barometric pressure (mb, sea level = 1013)
ozone thickness of atmosphere (cm, typical 0.05 to 0.4 cm)
water vapor thickness of atmosphere (cm, typical 0.01 to 6.5 cm)
aerosol optical depth at 500 nm (typical 0.02 to 0.5)
aerosol optical depth at 380 nm (typical 0.1 to 0.5)
forward scattering of incoming radiation (typical 0.85)
surface albedo (typical 0.2 for land, 0.25 for vegetation, 0.9 for snow or water)
model parameter
atmospheric turbidity factor (2=clear, 5=smoggy, default = 2)
model parameter
atmospheric transmission factor (0.70-0.91, default 0.8)
Azimuth angle of solar panels

59.31000
0.00000
10000
0
0
1-Jan
00:00

Solar hours *
Outdoor C *
Indoor C *

Jan
49.8
-0.4
21.0

Tap water need

Size of building

4
200

Swimmingpool
Usage 0-100%

0%

Feb
92.3
-0.5
21.0
persons
m2

Mar
132.9
1.7
21.0

Apr
205.7
4.7
21.0

May
250.3
9.8
21.0

Jun
301.8
12.8
21.0

Grants
20%
Building heatloss

15,373
0.3 W/m2K

Pool temperature

25.0 C
100%
100%

Jul
296.1
14.2
21.0

Aug
254.2
13.8
21.0

Sep
164.7
10.0
21.0

NOK

Oct
102.1
6.9
21.0

Nov
62.8
2.3
21.0

Current energy cost

Current interest rate

Dec
42.7
0.2
21.0
1.25
3.0 %

NOK

02:00
30
1013
0.35
4
0.35
0.35
0.85

0 ltr

Cooling - 0-100 %
Defined cooling

0%

Water inlet temp

5.0 C

Water outlet temp

75.0 C

Currency

NOK

0%

0%

100%

100%

100%

100%

0%

0%

0%

This option will calculate the cooling demand based on the location and temperature
0.0 kWh
Loss in heatstore

1.0 W/m2K

Loss in pipes

1.0 W/m2K

0.3
System max temp

95.0 C

Lenght of pipes

10.0 mtr

Pipe diam

22.0 mm

2
1.00

Storage / m2 solar collector

100

liter

0.8

0.0

* solar hours and temperatures based on actual messurements made by Norwegian Meteorological Institute - http://metlex.met.no/wiki/Soltid
For other locations and climate check out:
www.worldclimate.com

www.catchsolar.net
Version - 5.2013

*Bird and Hulstrom's model from the publication "A Simplified Clear Sky model for Direct and Diffuse Insolation on Horizontal Surfaces" by R,E, Bird and R,L Hulstrom, SERI Technical Report SERI/TR-642-761, Feb 1991, Solar Energy Research Institute, Golden, CO

217111434.xls.ms_office, 3/17/2014

Energy demand
January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

SUM

0%

2,526
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

2,538
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

2,278
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

1,924
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

1,322
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

968
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

803
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

850
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

1,298
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

1,664
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

2,207
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

2,455
389
13
94
61
39
43
93
4
494
0

kWh

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

20,833 kWh
4,666 kWh
150 kWh
1,132 kWh
730 kWh
470 kWh
520 kWh
1,110 kWh
50 kWh
5,928 kWh
0 kWh
0 kWh
0 kWh

SUM

0%
3,756

0%
3,767

0%
3,508

100%
3,154

100%
2,552

100%
2,197

100%
2,032

100%
2,079

100%
2,528

0%
2,894

0%
3,437

0%
3,685

35,588 kWh

For solar thermal utilization

83%
3,124

83%
3,136

82%
2,876

80%
2,522

75%
1,920

71%
1,566

69%
1,401

70%
1,448

75%
1,896

78%
2,262

82%
2,805

83%
3,053

28,010 kWh

Varmetap W/m2K

Heating
0.25
Lightning
Temp vann inn
TV / Stereo
5.0
Stove / kitchen
Temp tappevann
Dishwasher
75.0
Dryer
Temp basseng
Washing machine
25.0
Cooler / fridge
Refrigerator and freezer
Tap water (50 ltr/pers)
Cooling demand kWt/mnd - 0-100 %
Defined cooling
Swimming pool ltr
Swimming pool usage

0
0-100%

28,010

3500 kWh
3000 kWh
2500 kWh

2000 kWh
1500 kWh

1000 kWh
500 kWh

0 kWh

* Source = Hafslund 2009 - http://www.hafslund.no/privat/artikler/les_artikkel.asp?artikkelid=652

79%

Solar thermal energy production

January
Solar hours / mnt
W / m2 @ 25
W /m2 @ 45
W /m2 @ 90
Energy demand
kWh @ 25
kWh @ 45
kWh @ 90
Net kWh @ 25
Net kWh @ 45
Net kWh @ 90

3,500 kWh
3,000 kWh

49.8
42
55
61
3,124
40
54
60
40
54
60

February
92.3
108
131
134
3,136
195
237
242
195
237
242

March
132.9
194
212
208
2,876
504
551
539
504
551
539

April
205.7
264
270
251
2,522
1,064
1,088
1,008
1,064
1,088
1,008

May
250.3
297
299
261
1,920
1,454
1,464
1,276
1,454
1,464
1,276

June
301.8
311
311
263
1,566
1,833
1,836
1,554
1,566
1,566
1,554

July
296.1
303
304
261
1,401
1,756
1,762
1,511
1,401
1,401
1,401

August
254.2
277
281
254
1,448
1,378
1,396
1,260
1,378
1,396
1,260

September
164.7
222
235
226
1,896
716
757
728
716
757
728

October
102.1
140
162
162
2,262
278
324
324
278
324
324

November
62.8
59
76
82
2,805
72
93
101
72
93
101

December

SUM

42.7
26
35
40
3,053
21
29
33
21
29
33

1,955.4 hours
476 kWh/m2
491 kWh/m2
442 kWh/m2
28,010 kWh
9,312 kWh
9,590 kWh
8,637 kWh
8,689 kWh
8,958 kWh
8,527 kWh

Estimated system cost

Est. cost / m2
Grants
Interest rate

97%
100%
90%
31.0 %
32.0 %
30.4 %

76,865
3,342
15,373
3.0 %

Annual savings
10,862 NOK
11,198 NOK
10,659 NOK

NOK
NOK
NOK

2,500 kWh

Collector area
2,000 kWh
1,500 kWh

kWh @ 25
kWh @ 45

1,000 kWh

Energy cost

Energy demand

kWh @ 90

25
45
90

NOK / kWh
0.64
0.62
0.65

23.0 m2
1.25

Total energy cost

29,704 NOK
29,369 NOK
29,908 NOK

500 kWh

Efficiency
0 kWh

NOK

85%

Solar energy system heat

Production at: 23 m2 and 2300 liter heat storage
January
Max temp

95.0 C

Inlet temperature

5.0 C

Liter / m2

100

Total storage in liter

Heatloss in store

2,300
1.0 W/m2 K

Lenght of pipes

10.0

Heatloss in pipe

1.0 W/m2 K

Pipe diam i mm

22

Outlet temperature

75.0 C

kWh/mnt - solar energy

T /day

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

54

237

551

1,088

1,464

1,836

1,762

1,396

757

324

93

29

0.67

2.96

6.88

13.59

18.29

22.94

22.02

17.45

9.46

4.04

1.16

0.36
5

Storage temp

12

24

44

70

77

60

25

12

Max storage temp

11

20

37

61

91

95

76

35

16

-79

-67

-41

21

131

274

314

218

30

-46

-75

-80

Storage heatloss
Pipes heatloss

-2

-1

17

30

34

25

-2

-2

Sum heatloss

-81

-68

-40

27

148

304

347

243

38

-45

-77

-83

Temp imp. Of loss

-1

-1

kWh demand/day

104

105

96

84

64

52

47

48

63

75

94

102

demand liter/day

1,197

1,201

1,102

966

736

600

537

555

727

867

1,075

1,170

5.62
5.32
5.47
5.55
5.58
5.60
5.61
5.61
5.61
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62
5.62

7.71
6.71
7.23
7.48
7.60
7.66
7.68
7.70
7.70
7.70
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71
7.71

12.48
9.99
11.18
11.80
12.13
12.30
12.38
12.43
12.45
12.47
12.47
12.47
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48
12.48

23.75
17.22
19.96
21.55
22.48
23.01
23.32
23.50
23.61
23.67
23.70
23.72
23.74
23.74
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75
23.75

43.88
30.19
34.57
37.55
39.58
40.95
41.89
42.53
42.96
43.26
43.46
43.59
43.69
43.75
43.79
43.82
43.84
43.86
43.86
43.87
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88
43.88

70.00
50.70
55.73
59.45
62.20
64.24
65.74
66.85
67.67
68.28
68.73
69.06
69.30
69.48
69.62
69.72
69.79
69.84
69.88
69.91
69.93
69.95
69.96
69.97
69.98
69.98
69.99
69.99
69.99
69.99
69.99
69.99
69.99
70.00

77.34
71.71
73.02
74.03
74.80
75.39
75.85
76.19
76.46
76.67
76.82
76.94
77.03
77.10
77.16
77.20
77.23
77.26
77.28
77.29
77.30
77.31
77.32
77.32
77.32
77.33
77.33
77.33
77.33
77.33
77.33
77.33
77.34
77.34

59.88
73.13
69.93
67.51
65.67
64.27
63.21
62.41
61.80
61.34
60.98
60.72
60.52
60.36
60.25
60.16
60.09
60.04
60.00
59.97
59.95
59.93
59.92
59.91
59.90
59.90
59.89
59.89
59.89
59.89
59.88
59.88
59.88
59.88

25.48
49.01
41.58
36.49
33.01
30.63
29.00
27.89
27.13
26.61
26.25
26.01
25.84
25.72
25.65
25.59
25.56
25.53
25.51
25.50
25.49
25.49
25.49
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48
25.48

11.69
20.28
17.04
15.02
13.77
12.98
12.49
12.19
12.00
11.88
11.81
11.76
11.73
11.72
11.70
11.70
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69
11.69

6.33
9.18
7.85
7.14
6.76
6.56
6.45
6.39
6.36
6.35
6.34
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33
6.33

5.35
5.83
5.59
5.47
5.41
5.38
5.36
5.36
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35
5.35

120 C

100 C

80 C

T /day

60 C

Storage temp
Max storage temp

40 C

20 C

0 C

5.0 C

Investment analysis
Solar thermal energy system
Conventional energy
Net
Accumulated gain
Internal rate
Relative energy cost

NOK

Interest rate
1
76,865
11,987
-64,878
-64,878
-84.41%
-7.24

3.00%
2
2,306
13,186
10,880
-53,998
-35.13%
1.21

3
2,375
14,504
12,129
-41,869
-18.16%
1.35

Energy cost
4
2,446
15,955
13,508
-28,360
-9.22%
1.51

1.25
5
2,520
17,550
15,030
-13,330
-3.47%
1.68

Annual energy price increases

NOK
6
2,595
19,305
16,710
3,380
0.73%
1.87

7
2,673
21,236
18,563
21,942
4.08%
2.07

8
2,753
23,359
20,606
42,548
6.92%
2.30

9
2,836
25,695
22,859
65,408
9.45%
2.55

10.0 %
10
2,921
28,265
25,344
90,752
11.81%
2.83

11
3,009
31,091
28,083
118,834
14.05%
3.13

12
3,099
34,200
31,101
149,936
16.26%
3.47

13
3,192
37,621
34,429
184,364
18.45%
3.84

14
3,288
41,383
38,095
222,459
20.67%
4.25

15
3,386
45,521
42,134
264,594
22.95%
4.70

300,000.00

250,000.00

200,000.00

150,000.00
Solar thermal energy system
Conventional energy

100,000.00

Net

Accumulated gain

50,000.00

0.00
0 r
-50,000.00

-100,000.00

1 r

2 r

3 r

4 r

5 r

6 r

7 r

8 r

9 r

10 r

11 r

12 r

13 r

14 r

15 r

16 r

January
42
55
61

February
108
131
134

Latitude
Longitude
Tilt

March
194
212
208

April

May
264
270
251

June
297
299
261

July
311
311
263

303
304
261

August
September
277
222
281
235
254
226

October
140
162
162

59.310
0.000
0

November
59
76
82
Average:

December
26
35
40
186.9

350

Average rediation in Watt /m2 / mnd

300

250

200

150

100

50

10

11

12

13

Time

date+time
1/Dec/ 12:00 AM
1/Dec/ 2:00 AM
1/Dec/ 4:00 AM
1/Dec/ 6:00 AM
1/Dec/ 8:00 AM
1/Dec/ 10:00 AM
1/Dec/ 12:00 PM
1/Dec/ 2:00 PM
1/Dec/ 4:00 PM
1/Dec/ 6:00 PM
1/Dec/ 8:00 PM
1/Dec/ 10:00 PM
2/Dec/ 12:00 AM
2/Dec/ 2:00 AM
2/Dec/ 4:00 AM
2/Dec/ 6:00 AM
2/Dec/ 8:00 AM
2/Dec/ 10:00 AM
2/Dec/ 12:00 PM
2/Dec/ 2:00 PM
2/Dec/ 4:00 PM
2/Dec/ 6:00 PM
2/Dec/ 8:00 PM
2/Dec/ 10:00 PM
3/Dec/ 12:00 AM
3/Dec/ 2:00 AM
3/Dec/ 4:00 AM
3/Dec/ 6:00 AM
3/Dec/ 8:00 AM
3/Dec/ 10:00 AM
3/Dec/ 12:00 PM
3/Dec/ 2:00 PM
3/Dec/ 4:00 PM
3/Dec/ 6:00 PM
3/Dec/ 8:00 PM
3/Dec/ 10:00 PM
4/Dec/ 12:00 AM
4/Dec/ 2:00 AM
4/Dec/ 4:00 AM
4/Dec/ 6:00 AM
4/Dec/ 8:00 AM
4/Dec/ 10:00 AM
4/Dec/ 12:00 PM
4/Dec/ 2:00 PM
4/Dec/ 4:00 PM
4/Dec/ 6:00 PM
4/Dec/ 8:00 PM
4/Dec/ 10:00 PM
5/Dec/ 12:00 AM
5/Dec/ 2:00 AM
5/Dec/ 4:00 AM
5/Dec/ 6:00 AM
5/Dec/ 8:00 AM
5/Dec/ 10:00 AM
5/Dec/ 12:00 PM
5/Dec/ 2:00 PM
5/Dec/ 4:00 PM
5/Dec/ 6:00 PM
5/Dec/ 8:00 PM
5/Dec/ 10:00 PM
6/Dec/ 12:00 AM
6/Dec/ 2:00 AM
6/Dec/ 4:00 AM
6/Dec/ 6:00 AM
6/Dec/ 8:00 AM
6/Dec/ 10:00 AM
6/Dec/ 12:00 PM
6/Dec/ 2:00 PM
6/Dec/ 4:00 PM
6/Dec/ 6:00 PM
6/Dec/ 8:00 PM
6/Dec/ 10:00 PM
7/Dec/ 12:00 AM
7/Dec/ 2:00 AM
7/Dec/ 4:00 AM
7/Dec/ 6:00 AM
7/Dec/ 8:00 AM
7/Dec/ 10:00 AM
7/Dec/ 12:00 PM
7/Dec/ 2:00 PM
7/Dec/ 4:00 PM
7/Dec/ 6:00 PM
7/Dec/ 8:00 PM
7/Dec/ 10:00 PM
8/Dec/ 12:00 AM
8/Dec/ 2:00 AM

solar position

solar azimuth
(deg)
4.29
46.21
77.97
103.81
128.53
154.72
182.60
210.27
236.08
260.72
287.21
320.70
4.15
46.18
77.98
103.82
128.52
154.67
182.51
210.14
235.93
260.55
287.02
320.49
4.02
46.15
77.98
103.82
128.50
154.62
182.42
210.01
235.78
260.39
286.83
320.29
3.88
46.11
77.98
103.82
128.47
154.56
182.32
209.89
235.63
260.23
286.65
320.09
3.73
46.06
77.97
103.81
128.45
154.50
182.22
209.76
235.49
260.07
286.47
319.89
3.58
46.01
77.96
103.80
128.41
154.44
182.12
209.63
235.35
259.91
286.29
319.69
3.42
45.95
77.94
103.78
128.38
154.37
182.02
209.51
235.21
259.76
286.11
319.49
3.26
45.88

Bird model
average global solar radiation (W/m^2):
Extraterrestrial
radiation
normal to the
beam, W/m2, Bird model
Bird model
corrected for direct radiation direct radiation
earth-sun
normal to the incident upon
distance
beam at the
a horizontal
solar elevation variations and earth surface surface
(deg)
Julian day
(W/m2)
(W/m2)
-52.341
1405.58
0.00
0.00
-45.78
1405.62
0.00
0.00
-32.35
1405.66
0.00
0.00
-17.17
1405.70
0.00
0.00
-3.47
1405.73
0.00
0.00
6.02
1405.77
159.63
16.75
8.97
1405.81
267.76
41.74
4.71
1405.85
108.84
8.94
-5.83
1405.89
0.00
0.00
-20.01
1405.93
0.00
0.00
-35.17
1405.96
0.00
0.00
-47.82
1406.00
0.00
0.00
-52.50
1406.04
0.00
0.00
-45.96
1406.08
0.00
0.00
-32.52
1406.12
0.00
0.00
-17.35
1406.15
0.00
0.00
-3.65
1406.19
0.00
0.00
5.86
1406.23
153.24
15.64
8.82
1406.27
262.78
40.29
4.59
1406.30
104.37
8.36
-5.93
1406.34
0.00
0.00
-20.09
1406.38
0.00
0.00
-35.25
1406.42
0.00
0.00
-47.93
1406.45
0.00
0.00
-52.65
1406.49
0.00
0.00
-46.13
1406.53
0.00
0.00
-32.70
1406.56
0.00
0.00
-17.52
1406.60
0.00
0.00
-3.83
1406.64
0.00
0.00
5.70
1406.67
147.07
14.60
8.68
1406.71
257.98
38.93
4.48
1406.75
100.21
7.83
-6.02
1406.78
0.00
0.00
-20.16
1406.82
0.00
0.00
-35.32
1406.85
0.00
0.00
-48.04
1406.89
0.00
0.00
-52.80
1406.93
0.00
0.00
-46.30
1406.96
0.00
0.00
-32.86
1407.00
0.00
0.00
-17.69
1407.03
0.00
0.00
-3.99
1407.07
0.00
0.00
5.54
1407.10
141.14
13.63
8.54
1407.14
253.38
37.64
4.38
1407.18
96.34
7.36
-6.10
1407.21
0.00
0.00
-20.22
1407.25
0.00
0.00
-35.39
1407.28
0.00
0.00
-48.13
1407.32
0.00
0.00
-52.94
1407.35
0.00
0.00
-46.46
1407.39
0.00
0.00
-33.03
1407.42
0.00
0.00
-17.85
1407.45
0.00
0.00
-4.16
1407.49
0.00
0.00
5.40
1407.52
135.45
12.74
8.42
1407.56
248.99
36.44
4.28
1407.59
92.77
6.93
-6.17
1407.63
0.00
0.00
-20.28
1407.66
0.00
0.00
-35.45
1407.70
0.00
0.00
-48.22
1407.73
0.00
0.00
-53.07
1407.76
0.00
0.00
-46.61
1407.80
0.00
0.00
-33.18
1407.83
0.00
0.00
-18.01
1407.86
0.00
0.00
-4.31
1407.90
0.00
0.00
5.26
1407.93
130.02
11.91
8.30
1407.96
244.81
35.32
4.19
1408.00
89.49
6.54
-6.24
1408.03
0.00
0.00
-20.33
1408.06
0.00
0.00
-35.50
1408.10
0.00
0.00
-48.29
1408.13
0.00
0.00
-53.19
1408.16
0.00
0.00
-46.76
1408.20
0.00
0.00
-33.34
1408.23
0.00
0.00
-18.16
1408.26
0.00
0.00
-4.47
1408.29
0.00
0.00
5.12
1408.33
124.84
11.14
8.18
1408.36
240.85
34.28
4.11
1408.39
86.50
6.20
-6.30
1408.42
0.00
0.00
-20.37
1408.45
0.00
0.00
-35.55
1408.49
0.00
0.00
-48.36
1408.52
0.00
0.00
-53.31
1408.55
0.00
0.00
-46.91
1408.58
0.00
0.00

Bras
#DIV/0!

39.95

Bird model
global
radiation
incident upon
a horizontal
surface
(W/m2)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
175.50
325.41
120.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
168.54
319.51
115.29
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
161.83
313.82
110.74
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
155.38
308.37
106.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
149.19
303.15
102.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.28
298.18
99.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
137.62
293.47
95.73
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Bird model
diffuse
radiation
incident upon
a horizontal
surface
(W/m2)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
37.25
60.93
25.91
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
35.84
59.84
24.90
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.47
58.80
23.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.15
57.79
23.07
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
31.88
56.84
22.26
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
30.67
55.93
21.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
29.51
55.06
20.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Bras model global

solar radiation on a
horizontal surface
(W/m^2)

Ryan-Stolzenbach
#DIV/0!

Ryan-Stolzenbach
model global solar
radiation on a
horizontal surface
(W/m^2)

8/Dec/ 4:00 AM
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10/Dec/ 10:00 PM
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13/Dec/ 12:00 AM
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13/Dec/ 10:00 PM
14/Dec/ 12:00 AM
14/Dec/ 2:00 AM
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14/Dec/ 6:00 AM
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14/Dec/ 10:00 AM
14/Dec/ 12:00 PM
14/Dec/ 2:00 PM
14/Dec/ 4:00 PM
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14/Dec/ 10:00 PM
15/Dec/ 12:00 AM
15/Dec/ 2:00 AM
15/Dec/ 4:00 AM
15/Dec/ 6:00 AM
15/Dec/ 8:00 AM
15/Dec/ 10:00 AM
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15/Dec/ 6:00 PM
15/Dec/ 8:00 PM
15/Dec/ 10:00 PM
16/Dec/ 12:00 AM
16/Dec/ 2:00 AM
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16/Dec/ 6:00 AM

77.91
103.75
128.34
154.30
181.92
209.38
235.07
259.60
285.93
319.29
3.10
45.81
77.88
103.72
128.29
154.22
181.81
209.25
234.93
259.45
285.76
319.09
2.93
45.72
77.83
103.68
128.24
154.15
181.71
209.13
234.79
259.31
285.59
318.89
2.76
45.64
77.79
103.64
128.18
154.06
181.60
209.00
234.66
259.16
285.43
318.70
2.59
45.54
77.73
103.59
128.12
153.98
181.49
208.88
234.53
259.02
285.27
318.51
2.41
45.44
77.67
103.54
128.06
153.89
181.38
208.76
234.40
258.89
285.11
318.32
2.23
45.33
77.61
103.48
127.99
153.80
181.27
208.63
234.27
258.75
284.95
318.13
2.05
45.22
77.53
103.42
127.91
153.71
181.16
208.51
234.15
258.62
284.80
317.94
1.86
45.10
77.46
103.35

-33.49
-18.31
-4.61
4.99
8.08
4.04
-6.35
-20.41
-35.58
-48.43
-53.42
-47.04
-33.63
-18.45
-4.75
4.87
7.98
3.97
-6.39
-20.44
-35.61
-48.48
-53.52
-47.17
-33.77
-18.59
-4.88
4.76
7.89
3.91
-6.43
-20.46
-35.64
-48.53
-53.61
-47.30
-33.90
-18.72
-5.01
4.65
7.80
3.86
-6.46
-20.47
-35.65
-48.57
-53.70
-47.41
-34.02
-18.84
-5.13
4.55
7.72
3.81
-6.48
-20.48
-35.66
-48.60
-53.77
-47.52
-34.14
-18.96
-5.24
4.46
7.66
3.77
-6.49
-20.48
-35.66
-48.62
-53.84
-47.63
-34.26
-19.08
-5.35
4.37
7.59
3.74
-6.50
-20.47
-35.65
-48.64
-53.91
-47.73
-34.37
-19.19
-5.45
4.29
7.54
3.72
-6.50
-20.46
-35.64
-48.65
-53.96
-47.82
-34.47
-19.29

1408.61
1408.64
1408.68
1408.71
1408.74
1408.77
1408.80
1408.83
1408.86
1408.89
1408.92
1408.95
1408.99
1409.02
1409.05
1409.08
1409.11
1409.14
1409.17
1409.20
1409.23
1409.26
1409.29
1409.32
1409.34
1409.37
1409.40
1409.43
1409.46
1409.49
1409.52
1409.55
1409.58
1409.61
1409.63
1409.66
1409.69
1409.72
1409.75
1409.78
1409.80
1409.83
1409.86
1409.89
1409.91
1409.94
1409.97
1410.00
1410.02
1410.05
1410.08
1410.11
1410.13
1410.16
1410.19
1410.21
1410.24
1410.27
1410.29
1410.32
1410.34
1410.37
1410.40
1410.42
1410.45
1410.47
1410.50
1410.52
1410.55
1410.58
1410.60
1410.63
1410.65
1410.68
1410.70
1410.73
1410.75
1410.77
1410.80
1410.82
1410.85
1410.87
1410.90
1410.92
1410.94
1410.97
1410.99
1411.01
1411.04
1411.06
1411.09
1411.11
1411.13
1411.15
1411.18
1411.20
1411.22
1411.25

0.00
0.00
0.00
119.94
237.13
83.79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
115.31
233.64
81.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.96
230.39
79.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
106.89
227.39
77.35
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
103.10
224.64
75.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.59
222.15
74.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
96.35
219.93
73.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
93.39
217.97
72.53
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
10.44
33.31
5.90
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.80
32.42
5.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.21
31.61
5.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.67
30.86
5.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.18
30.19
5.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.74
29.59
4.90
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.35
29.06
4.79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.99
28.60
4.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
132.28
289.03
92.77
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
127.24
284.87
90.11
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
122.49
280.99
87.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
118.04
277.41
85.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
113.90
274.13
83.95
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.06
271.16
82.48
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
106.52
268.50
81.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
103.29
266.16
80.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
28.41
54.25
20.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
27.37
53.49
19.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.39
52.78
19.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
25.47
52.13
18.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.61
51.53
18.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
23.81
50.99
18.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
23.08
50.50
17.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
22.40
50.07
17.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

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20/Dec/ 8:00 PM
20/Dec/ 10:00 PM
21/Dec/ 12:00 AM
21/Dec/ 2:00 AM
21/Dec/ 4:00 AM
21/Dec/ 6:00 AM
21/Dec/ 8:00 AM
21/Dec/ 10:00 AM
21/Dec/ 12:00 PM
21/Dec/ 2:00 PM
21/Dec/ 4:00 PM
21/Dec/ 6:00 PM
21/Dec/ 8:00 PM
21/Dec/ 10:00 PM
22/Dec/ 12:00 AM
22/Dec/ 2:00 AM
22/Dec/ 4:00 AM
22/Dec/ 6:00 AM
22/Dec/ 8:00 AM
22/Dec/ 10:00 AM
22/Dec/ 12:00 PM
22/Dec/ 2:00 PM
22/Dec/ 4:00 PM
22/Dec/ 6:00 PM
22/Dec/ 8:00 PM
22/Dec/ 10:00 PM
23/Dec/ 12:00 AM
23/Dec/ 2:00 AM
23/Dec/ 4:00 AM
23/Dec/ 6:00 AM
23/Dec/ 8:00 AM
23/Dec/ 10:00 AM
23/Dec/ 12:00 PM
23/Dec/ 2:00 PM
23/Dec/ 4:00 PM
23/Dec/ 6:00 PM
23/Dec/ 8:00 PM
23/Dec/ 10:00 PM
24/Dec/ 12:00 AM
24/Dec/ 2:00 AM
24/Dec/ 4:00 AM
24/Dec/ 6:00 AM
24/Dec/ 8:00 AM
24/Dec/ 10:00 AM

127.83
153.62
181.05
208.39
234.03
258.50
284.66
317.76
1.67
44.97
77.37
103.27
127.75
153.52
180.93
208.28
233.91
258.37
284.52
317.58
1.48
44.84
77.28
103.19
127.67
153.42
180.82
208.16
233.80
258.25
284.38
317.41
1.29
44.70
77.18
103.11
127.58
153.31
180.71
208.04
233.68
258.14
284.25
317.24
1.10
44.56
77.08
103.02
127.48
153.21
180.59
207.93
233.57
258.03
284.12
317.07
0.91
44.41
76.97
102.92
127.39
153.10
180.48
207.82
233.47
257.92
284.00
316.91
0.71
44.25
76.86
102.82
127.28
152.99
180.36
207.71
233.37
257.82
283.88
316.75
0.52
44.09
76.74
102.72
127.18
152.88
180.25
207.60
233.27
257.72
283.77
316.60
0.32
43.93
76.62
102.61
127.07
152.77

-5.55
4.22
7.49
3.70
-6.49
-20.44
-35.62
-48.65
-54.01
-47.90
-34.57
-19.39
-5.63
4.15
7.45
3.69
-6.48
-20.41
-35.59
-48.64
-54.05
-47.98
-34.66
-19.48
-5.72
4.10
7.42
3.69
-6.45
-20.37
-35.56
-48.63
-54.08
-48.05
-34.74
-19.56
-5.79
4.05
7.40
3.70
-6.42
-20.33
-35.51
-48.61
-54.10
-48.11
-34.82
-19.64
-5.86
4.00
7.38
3.71
-6.39
-20.28
-35.46
-48.58
-54.11
-48.17
-34.89
-19.71
-5.92
3.96
7.37
3.73
-6.34
-20.23
-35.41
-48.54
-54.12
-48.22
-34.96
-19.77
-5.97
3.93
7.37
3.76
-6.29
-20.16
-35.35
-48.49
-54.12
-48.26
-35.02
-19.83
-6.02
3.91
7.38
3.79
-6.24
-20.10
-35.28
-48.44
-54.11
-48.29
-35.07
-19.88
-6.06
3.90

1411.27
1411.29
1411.31
1411.34
1411.36
1411.38
1411.40
1411.42
1411.45
1411.47
1411.49
1411.51
1411.53
1411.55
1411.57
1411.60
1411.62
1411.64
1411.66
1411.68
1411.70
1411.72
1411.74
1411.76
1411.78
1411.80
1411.82
1411.84
1411.86
1411.88
1411.90
1411.92
1411.94
1411.96
1411.98
1412.00
1412.02
1412.04
1412.05
1412.07
1412.09
1412.11
1412.13
1412.15
1412.17
1412.18
1412.20
1412.22
1412.24
1412.26
1412.27
1412.29
1412.31
1412.33
1412.34
1412.36
1412.38
1412.40
1412.41
1412.43
1412.45
1412.46
1412.48
1412.50
1412.51
1412.53
1412.54
1412.56
1412.58
1412.59
1412.61
1412.62
1412.64
1412.65
1412.67
1412.68
1412.70
1412.72
1412.73
1412.74
1412.76
1412.77
1412.79
1412.80
1412.82
1412.83
1412.85
1412.86
1412.87
1412.89
1412.90
1412.92
1412.93
1412.94
1412.96
1412.97
1412.98
1413.00

0.00
90.71
216.28
71.97
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
88.31
214.87
71.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
86.17
213.73
71.62
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
84.31
212.87
71.83
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
82.71
212.29
72.29
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
81.38
211.99
73.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
80.31
211.97
73.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
79.50
212.23
75.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
78.95

0.00
6.68
28.20
4.65
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.40
27.87
4.62
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.16
27.61
4.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.95
27.41
4.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.77
27.27
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.63
27.20
4.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.51
27.19
4.85
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.42
27.25
4.97
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.36

0.00
100.35
264.14
79.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
97.72
262.45
79.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
95.38
261.09
79.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
93.33
260.06
79.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
91.58
259.36
80.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
90.12
259.00
80.93
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
88.95
258.98
82.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
88.06
259.30
83.35
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
87.46

0.00
21.79
49.70
17.47
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.24
49.40
17.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.75
49.15
17.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.32
48.96
17.43
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.95
48.83
17.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.65
48.77
17.71
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.40
48.76
17.93
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.21
48.82
18.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.09

24/Dec/ 12:00 PM
24/Dec/ 2:00 PM
24/Dec/ 4:00 PM
24/Dec/ 6:00 PM
24/Dec/ 8:00 PM
24/Dec/ 10:00 PM
25/Dec/ 12:00 AM
25/Dec/ 2:00 AM
25/Dec/ 4:00 AM
25/Dec/ 6:00 AM
25/Dec/ 8:00 AM
25/Dec/ 10:00 AM
25/Dec/ 12:00 PM
25/Dec/ 2:00 PM
25/Dec/ 4:00 PM
25/Dec/ 6:00 PM
25/Dec/ 8:00 PM
25/Dec/ 10:00 PM
26/Dec/ 12:00 AM
26/Dec/ 2:00 AM
26/Dec/ 4:00 AM
26/Dec/ 6:00 AM
26/Dec/ 8:00 AM
26/Dec/ 10:00 AM
26/Dec/ 12:00 PM
26/Dec/ 2:00 PM
26/Dec/ 4:00 PM
26/Dec/ 6:00 PM
26/Dec/ 8:00 PM
26/Dec/ 10:00 PM
27/Dec/ 12:00 AM
27/Dec/ 2:00 AM
27/Dec/ 4:00 AM
27/Dec/ 6:00 AM
27/Dec/ 8:00 AM
27/Dec/ 10:00 AM
27/Dec/ 12:00 PM
27/Dec/ 2:00 PM
27/Dec/ 4:00 PM
27/Dec/ 6:00 PM
27/Dec/ 8:00 PM
27/Dec/ 10:00 PM
28/Dec/ 12:00 AM
28/Dec/ 2:00 AM
28/Dec/ 4:00 AM
28/Dec/ 6:00 AM
28/Dec/ 8:00 AM
28/Dec/ 10:00 AM
28/Dec/ 12:00 PM
28/Dec/ 2:00 PM
28/Dec/ 4:00 PM
28/Dec/ 6:00 PM
28/Dec/ 8:00 PM
28/Dec/ 10:00 PM
29/Dec/ 12:00 AM
29/Dec/ 2:00 AM
29/Dec/ 4:00 AM
29/Dec/ 6:00 AM
29/Dec/ 8:00 AM
29/Dec/ 10:00 AM
29/Dec/ 12:00 PM
29/Dec/ 2:00 PM
29/Dec/ 4:00 PM
29/Dec/ 6:00 PM
29/Dec/ 8:00 PM
29/Dec/ 10:00 PM
30/Dec/ 12:00 AM
30/Dec/ 2:00 AM
30/Dec/ 4:00 AM
30/Dec/ 6:00 AM
30/Dec/ 8:00 AM
30/Dec/ 10:00 AM
30/Dec/ 12:00 PM
30/Dec/ 2:00 PM
30/Dec/ 4:00 PM
30/Dec/ 6:00 PM
30/Dec/ 8:00 PM
30/Dec/ 10:00 PM
31/Dec/ 12:00 AM

180.13
207.49
233.17
257.63
283.67
316.45
0.13
43.76
76.49
102.50
126.96
152.65
180.02
207.39
233.08
257.54
283.56
316.31
359.94
43.59
76.35
102.38
126.85
152.53
179.91
207.29
232.99
257.46
283.47
316.17
359.74
43.41
76.21
102.26
126.73
152.42
179.79
207.19
232.91
257.38
283.38
316.04
359.55
43.23
76.07
102.13
126.61
152.30
179.68
207.09
232.83
257.31
283.30
315.91
359.36
43.05
75.92
102.00
126.48
152.17
179.57
206.99
232.75
257.24
283.22
315.79
359.17
42.86
75.77
101.87
126.36
152.05
179.45
206.90
232.68
257.18
283.15
315.67
358.99

7.39
3.83
-6.17
-20.02
-35.20
-48.38
-54.09
-48.32
-35.11
-19.93
-6.09
3.89
7.41
3.88
-6.10
-19.94
-35.12
-48.32
-54.07
-48.34
-35.15
-19.97
-6.11
3.89
7.44
3.94
-6.02
-19.85
-35.03
-48.24
-54.03
-48.35
-35.18
-20.00
-6.13
3.89
7.48
4.00
-5.93
-19.76
-34.94
-48.16
-53.99
-48.36
-35.21
-20.02
-6.14
3.91
7.52
4.07
-5.84
-19.66
-34.84
-48.07
-53.94
-48.35
-35.23
-20.04
-6.15
3.93
7.57
4.15
-5.74
-19.55
-34.73
-47.98
-53.88
-48.34
-35.24
-20.05
-6.14
3.96
7.63
4.23
-5.64
-19.44
-34.62
-47.88
-53.82

1413.01
1413.02
1413.03
1413.05
1413.06
1413.07
1413.08
1413.10
1413.11
1413.12
1413.13
1413.14
1413.16
1413.17
1413.18
1413.19
1413.20
1413.21
1413.22
1413.24
1413.25
1413.26
1413.27
1413.28
1413.29
1413.30
1413.31
1413.32
1413.33
1413.34
1413.35
1413.36
1413.37
1413.38
1413.39
1413.40
1413.41
1413.42
1413.43
1413.44
1413.45
1413.45
1413.46
1413.47
1413.48
1413.49
1413.50
1413.50
1413.51
1413.52
1413.53
1413.54
1413.54
1413.55
1413.56
1413.57
1413.57
1413.58
1413.59
1413.60
1413.60
1413.61
1413.62
1413.62
1413.63
1413.64
1413.64
1413.65
1413.65
1413.66
1413.67
1413.67
1413.68
1413.68
1413.69
1413.69
1413.70
1413.71
1413.71

212.78
76.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
78.66
213.60
78.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
78.64
214.70
80.49
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
78.87
216.09
82.79
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
79.36
217.75
85.36
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
80.12
219.68
88.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
81.14
221.88
91.35
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

27.37
5.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.33
27.56
5.31
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.33
27.81
5.53
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.35
28.12
5.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.41
28.51
6.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.49
28.96
6.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.60
29.48
6.74
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

259.95
84.99
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
87.14
260.94
86.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
87.11
262.26
89.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
87.37
263.92
91.67
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
87.91
265.90
94.49
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
88.74
268.21
97.62
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
89.86
270.85
101.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

48.94
18.57
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.02
49.12
18.97
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.01
49.36
19.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.07
49.67
19.97
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.18
50.03
20.56
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.36
50.45
21.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.59
50.93
21.94
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Solar thermal energy system cost

Hourly rate

Solar collector price / m2

Solar collectors
Heat storage
Ground storage
Circulation pumps
System controller
Pipes and fittings
Labour

Sum

400

2,300 ltr
0 ltr

1,500
34,500
25,600
0
5,805
2,460
2,300
6,200

NOK

NOK
NOK
NOK
NOK
NOK
NOK
NOK
NOK

76,865 NOK

400

1,500

Heat storage

LiterUnit price - NOKNOK / liter

300
3,900
13.00
400
4,800
12.00
600
5,700
9.50
1000
16,000
16.00
2000
25,600
12.80
3000
40,960
13.65
4000
65,536
16.38
6000 104,858
17.48
8000 167,772
20.97
10000 268,435
26.84

kr 3,900
kr 4,800
kr 5,700
kr 16,000
kr 25,600
kr 40,960
kr 65,536
kr 104,858
kr 167,772
kr 268,435