SRDF Steps Summary

1. Identify RDF connections between source and target Symmetrix arrays symcfg list -ra all switched

2. Identify previously used RDF group numbers: symcfg list -sid 709 -rdfg all

3. Add a dynamic RDF device group symrdf addgrp -label Group_140 -fibre -sid 709 -rdfg 140 -dir 16d -remote_sid 774 -remote_dir 16d -remote_rdfg 140

4. Verify that the dynamic RDF group was created successfully symcfg list -rdfg 140

5. Set dynamic RDF attribute for devices on the local Symmetrix set dev 0918:091B attribute=dyn.rdf; symconfigure -sid 709 -file set709rdfattr.cmd -v -noprompt commit

6. Set dynamic RDF attribute on the remote Symmetrix set dev 072B:072E attribute=dyn.rdf; symconfigure -sid 774 -file set774rdfattr.cmd -v -noprompt commit

7. Create an R1/R2 device pair text file

8. Add dynamic pairs to the dynamic group symrdf createpair -file create_pair.cmd -type r1 -sid 709 -rdfg 140 invalidate r2 -g dg_rdfg140

9. Change the RDF mode to adaptive copy disk mode symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 set mode acp_disk -noprompt

10. Query the results symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 query

11. Perform a full establish operation for device pairs in the group symqos -g dg_rdfg140 set RDF priority 5 (if during peak hours) symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 establish -full -noprompt

12. Query device group status and switch back to synchronous mode symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 query symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 set mode sync -noprompt

Steps for SRDF Reference: EMC Solutions Enabler Symmetrix Array Controls CLI Product Guide EMC Solutions Enabler Symmetrix SRDF Family CLI Product Guide

1 - Identify RDF connections between source and target Symmetrix arrays Before creating dynamic RDF groups between two Symmetrix arrays, you must choose director endpoints. If using fiber protocol, the director endpoints chosen must be able to see each other through the Fibre Channel fabric to create the dynamic RDF link. Ensure that the physical connections between the local RA and remote RA are valid and operational. Use the following command to list all of the RDF directors available for each Symmetrix array that is accessible by the host:

On both Symmetrix arrays, run the following: symcfg list -ra all -switched Examine the output for both local and remote Symmetrix arrays to identify the best RDF connection between the two arrays. It is best practice to choose ports that are lightly populated for the RDF dynamic group assignment.

2 - Identify previously used RDF group numbers Execute the following command to identify previously used RDF group numbers: symcfg list -sid 709 -rdfg all symcfg list -sid 774 -rdfg all It is important that you select a RDF group number that was not previously used

3 - Add a dynamic RDF device group Adding a dynamic RDF group creates an empty group to which you can add your dynamic RDF pairs. The symrdf addgrp command is used to build a dynamic RDF group. A group label (-label option) must be specified when adding a dynamic group. The -fibre option specifies to use a Fibre Channel protocol. Use the following example to add a dynamic RDF group for your local and remote Symmetrix arrays, substituting your appropriate Symmetrix IDs (-sid, remote_sid), directors (-dir, remote_dir) and RA group numbers (-rdfg, -remote_rdfg) to add a dynamic RDF group for your local and remote Symmetrix arrays: symrdf addgrp -label Group_140 -fibre -sid 709 -rdfg 140 -dir 16d -remote_sid 774 remote_dir 16d -remote_rdfg 140 Note: It is recommended that you specify the same number for the -remote_rdfg parameter that that is specified for the -rdg parameter. For optimal performance, it is also recommended that you configure no more than 6 groups per switched fibre RA. The following options may be included with the symrdf addgrp command: -auto_link_recovery -remote_auto_link_recovery Auto link recovery specifies whether to enable the group for auto link recovery. The default is disabled. -link_limbo -rem_link_limbo Link limbo specifies the length of time to continue checking the local RDF link status. The range is 0-120 seconds, the default is 10. If the link status is not Ready after the link limbo time, the devices are made Not Ready to the link. -link_domino -remote_link_domino Link domino sets the domino mode for the source R1 device, which ensures that data on the source (R1) and the target (R2) devices are always in sync. The default is disabled.

Note: The link limbo parameter may be set after the group is created by using the symrdf set command. The auto link recovery and link domino parameters can only be set at group creation time. Refer to the SRDF/A and SRDF/A Multi-Session Consistency on UNIX and Windows EMC Engineering Solutions Guide for additional information.

4 - Verify that the dynamic RDF group was created successfully To verify that the dynamic group has been added, re-issue the symcfg list -ra all switched command. Verify that the group has been created on the local and remote RDF directors. To view RDF group parameters in more detail, use the symcfg list -rdfg command as shown below: symcfg list -rdfg 140 Following is an example of what the output you will receive will look like when you execute this command. NOTE: This is only an example. The output you receive will correspond to your configuration. Symmetrix ID : 000190300709

5 - Set dynamic RDF attribute for devices on the local Symmetrix To set the dynamic RDF attribute on the chosen devices, create a command file with the following entries: set dev 0918:091B attribute=dyn.rdf; Commit the file by executing the following command: symconfigure -sid 709 -file set709rdfattr.cmd -v -noprompt commit

6 - Set dynamic RDF attribute on the remote Symmetrix To set the dynamic RDF attribute on the chosen devices, create a command file with the following entries: set dev 072B:072E attribute=dyn.rdf; Commit the file by executing the following command: symconfigure -sid 774 -file set774rdfattr.cmd -v -noprompt commit

7 - Create an R1/R2 device pair text file From your host, create a text file using the vi text editor or other tool to create a file that contains a list of the R1/R2 device pairs from the devices you created previously. The following example uses a text file named create_pair.cmd, which includes a list of R1/R2 devices to be paired between the local and remote Symmetrix arrays. The R1 devices are listed in the first column, and the R2 devices created on the remote Symmetrix are listed in the second column on the same line as their respective R1 source.

0918 0919 091A 091B

072B 072C 072D 072E

Note: Do not use mapped remote devices as candidate R2s without first checking that they are not in use by a remote host.

8 - Add dynamic pairs to the dynamic group Use the symrdf createpair command to parse the file called create_pair.cmd and add the RDF dynamic pairs to the new dynamic device group. The -invalidate [R1|R2] option is used to mark either the source (R1) or the target (R2) devices to be invalidated for a full copy when the RDF pair is created. The example below uses the -invalidate r2 option to mark the tracks on the target (R2) as invalid in preparation for a full data copy (establish operation) from the R1 device. Also, a device group is created containing all of the R1 devices and assigned the group name dg_rdfg140 by using the -g option. symrdf createpair -file create_pair.cmd -type r1 -sid 709 -rdfg 140 -invalidate r2 -g dg_rdfg140

Note: Upon successful execution of the command the device group dg_rdfg140 is created for you. The target R2 devices must first be set to not ready before attempting to run the symrdf createpair command and can then be set to ready afterwards by executing a symrdf ready command as follows: symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 ready r2 -noprompt

9 - Change the RDF mode to adaptive copy disk mode

After you have created device pairs and added them to a device group, it is advisable to change the RDF mode for the group to adaptive copy disk mode (acp_disk) before performing the establish operation. If you allow the RDF establish to start in synchronous mode, you could create serious I/O latency issues for the host application. To set the RDF mode to acp_disk, use the symrdf set mode command as follows: symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 set mode acp_disk -noprompt

10 - Query the results Use the symrdf query command to display the RDF properties of the device group. symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 query Check the output to verify that the devices in the group are now in adaptive copy disk mode. Following is an example of what the output you will receive should look like when you execute the query. NOTE: This is only an example. The output you receive will correspond to the results of your particular query.

11 - Perform

a full establish operation for device pairs in the group

The establish operation can take a long time. It is best practice to launch this command during non-peak hours of operation to minimize traffic over the RDF link. The establish operation merges the track tables between the R1 and the R2 devices. It then enables the RDF link (makes it enabled for read and write requests) and begins to copy data from the source device to the device which has been designated as invalid. In this example, the data flow is from the R1 device to the R2. Note that if there are no to minimize the impact of depending on the setting, take a much longer time. non-peak hours of operation, the symqos command can be used the RDF synchronization for the device group. Although, using this command can cause the establish operation to To set the priority value for the device group, type:

symqos -g dg_rdfg140 set RDF priority 5 The priority value range can be set from 1 to a maximum of 16 (prior to Enginuity 5772, the maximum is 10). Set the value to 0 for no delay or up to 16 for the slowest delay in establishing the RDF device pairs. Use the symrdf establish command to initiate a full establish operation for the device group as follows: symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 establish -full -noprompt

12 - Query device group status and switch back to synchronous mode Periodically, query the progress of the initial RDF establish operation. Check to make sure the amount of invalid tracks owed from the R1 to the R2 is decreasing. This value is visible in the R2 Inv Tracks column. Progress of the RDF establish operation can be queried by executing a command that looks like this: symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 query Once all of the device tracks have finished copying (i.e., are Synchronized), you can safely switch the device group back to synchronous mode if desired by executing a command that looks like this: symrdf -g dg_rdfg140 set mode sync -noprompt