Semi-detailed Lesson Plan on Science 8 Phylum Annelida Phylum Mollusca Student Teacher: Jomelyn P.

Bokingkito Student Teacher "entor: "#. $ielin T. %blir Date: February 18, 2 1!

I. Aims Student# &ill be able to %. '(ingdom %nimalia) 1. identi*y the general characteri#tic# o* (ingdom %nimalia 2. enumerate and de#cribe t&o ma+or grou,ing# o* (ingdom %nimalia !. di**erentiate -ertebrate# and in-ertebrate# .. a,,reciate the im,ortance o* (ingdom %nimalia in biodi-er#ity B. 'Phylum %nnelida) 1. identi*y the di#tinct characteri#tic# o* Phylum %nnelida 2. enumerate and de#cribe the member# o* Phylum %nnelida !. recogni/e the im,ortance o* Phylum %nnelida in biodi-er#ity 0. 'Phylum "ollu#ca) 1. indenti*y the di#tinct characteri#tic# o* Phylum "ollu#ca 2. enumerate and de#cribe the member# o* Phylum "ollu#ca !. di**erentiate bi-al-e *rom uni-al-e# .. recogni/e the im,ortance o* the#e organi#m# in biodi-er#ity II. Area of Study %. Subject Matter: Biodi-er#ity o* (ingdom %nimalia1 B. References: Biology: #cience and technology *or #econd year. "andaluyong 0ity: Book "edia Pre## 2nc., c2 12. Solomon, 3. P., et.al. '2 11). Biology. 4th edition.%u#tralia: Brook#50ole 0367%73 $earning. Science 8: learner8# guide . Instructional Materials Picture# 0artolina 9"anila Pa,er: 0halk 3ra#er $a,to, !. Science Processes ;b#er-ing, De#cribing, 2denti*ying, 2n*erring, 0om,aring ". Science once#ts 1. Biodi-er#ity i# coined *rom the &ord# biological di-er#ity 'Science 8: $earner8# 7uide). 2. %nimal# are eukaryotic, multicellular heterotro,hic organi#m# that don8t ha-e cell &all# and are ca,able o* locomotion.

III.Learnin$ Acti%ities A. Routine Prayer 7reeting# 0heck %ttendance B. Lesson Pro#er 1. "oti-ation The teacher re-ie&# conce,t# about (ingdom %nimalia through a cabbage game. 1) <hat are animal#= 2) <hat are their di#tinct characteri#tic# that made them di**erent *rom other kingdom#= !) >o& are they being cla##i*ied= .) 6ame the t&o ma+or grou,ing# o* (ingdom %nimalia. ?) <hat are their di#tinct characteri#tic#= @) 7i-e eAam,le# *or each o* the t&o ma+or grou,ing#. Mystery bo&. The teacher a#k# at lea#t t&o -olunteer# *rom the cla## to de#cribe &hat8# in#ide my#tery boAe# % and B. The teacher a#k# the *ollo&ing Bue#tion#: 1) >o& &ill you de#cribe the my#tery organi#m in boA %= 2) <hat are it# di#tinct characteri#tic#= !) >o& &ill you de#cribe the my#tery organi#m in boA B= .) Di**erentiate the#e t&o organi#m#. ?) <hat do you think i# our my#tery organi#m in boA %= @) >o& about in boA B= 'The teacher re-eal# the my#tery organi#m#.) C) <hat do you think i# our le##on *or today= 2. Di#cu##ion# %nimal# at cellular le-el are eukaryotic, multicellular organi#m# &ith organ# and ti##ue# #,eciali/ed *or ,articular *unction. They are heterotro,h# and are ca,able o* locomotion in at lea#t one ,art o* their li*e cycle. T&o ma+or cla##i*ication#: 1. 2n-ertebrate# re*er to animal# &ithout endo#keleton o* bone o cartilage. 2. Dertebrate# re*er# to chordate# in &hich the notochord are re,laced &ith -ertebral column (Invertebrates) Phylum %nnelida '$atin, annukus, ring) '1) 0haracteri#tic#: '1) Segmented or re,eated body ,art# '2) >a-e ner-ou#, circulatory, dige#ti-e, and eAcretory #y#tem '!) 7a# eAchange made ,o##ible by di**u#ion

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'.) >a-e #u,,orti-e hydro#keleton '?) >a-e ,aired ne#hridia '7k. Nephros, E,aired kidneyF) Summary o* the three cla##e#: '1) 0la## ;ligochaeta '2) 0la## Polychaeta '!) 0la## >irudenia 0la## ;ligochaeta 97k. oligos, *e&, and chaete, long hair : The Earthworms 0haracteri#tic#: o mean# o* locomotion are mu#cle contraction and #eta o ne,hridia in mo#t #egment# o ha-e body ring# o setae re,eated in e-er #egment# o branch blood -e##el# in each #egment# o herma,hroditic o clitellum #ecrete# mucu# that ,rotect the #,erm# *rom drying out >abitat: o marine &ater# o land 3Aam,le#: o earth&orm# 0la## Polychaeta 'name re*er# to many #etae ) 0haracteri#tic#: o Setae '$.seta, bri#tle) o Para,odia '7k. para, be#ide, podos, *oot) &hich are ,addleG like a,,endage# *ound on mo#t #egment# o -i#ceral ma## that contain# their internal organ# o &ellGde-elo,ed #i/e and anthenae o ha-e #eA organ# only during #ea#on >abitat: o marine &ater# 3Aam,le#: o rag&orm, Neiris 'ha# region &ith eye# and other #en#e organ#) o *an&orm# '#e##ile) o *etherdu#ter &orm# 0la## >irudinida5>irudinea The Leeches 0haracteri#tic#: o T&o #ucker# '#mall oral one in the mouth and a large ,o#terior one) o "o#t are liBuid #ucker# o Some are *ree li-ing

mantle that ,roduce# the #hell# #ecrete# hirudin &hich ,re-ent# clotting *lattened #ha,e >abitat: o marine &ater# o *re#h&ater o terre#trial habitat 3Aam,le5#: o $eeche#: Hirudo medicinalis '@) 3conomic im,ortance: loo#en the #oil and make# #oil *ertile 'earth&orm#) medicinal leech a# anticoagulant and ane#thetic Phylum "ollu#ca '$atin, mollusk, #o*t) are #o*tGbodied in-ertebrate# that are mo#tly co-ered &ith #hell#. '1) 0haracteri#tic#: o #o*t body, u#ually co-ered &ith #hell o mu#cular *oot *or locomotion o mantle that ,roduce# the #hell# o -i#ceral ma## that contain# their internal organ# '2) Summary o* the three cla##e#: o 0la## 7a#tro,oda o 0la## Bi-al-ia o 0la## 0e,halo,oda '!) 0la## 7a#tro,oda 0haracteri#tic#: o uni-al-e# o marine inhabitant# ha-e gill# o land inhabitant# are #ulmonate 'Eha-ing a lungF) o torsion 't&i#ting o* the -i#ceral ma##) o anu# come# to lie abo-e the mouth and gill o #ome doe#n8t ha-e #hell 'eA.: 'udibranch) o radula 'belt o* teeth in the mouth region) >abitat: o marine &ater# o braki#h or *re#h&ater o land 3Aam,le#: o Snail# o Sea #lug# o Slug# o 0onch# '.) 0la## Bi-al-ia 0haracteri#tic#: o o o

o bi-al-e# o radula i# ab#ent o mantle #ecrete# and *orm# calciumGcontaining material o #ome are *ilter *eeder# 'eA.: clam# and oy#ter) o incurrent si#hon o e&current si#hon o hachetG#ha,ed *oot o adductor mu#cle o change color o in( sac >abitat: o marine &ater# o *re#h&ater 3Aam,le#: o clam# o #callo,# o oy#ter# o mu##el# '?) 0la## 7a#tro,oda 'EheadG*ootF) 0haracteri#tic#: o *a#t #&imming ,redator# o #ome ha-e internal #keleton o #ome ha-e eAternal #keleton o mouth #urrounded &ith tentacle# o &ellGde-elo,ed eye# o highlyGde-elo,ed ner-ou# #y#tem >abitat: o marine &ater# o *re#h&ater 3Aam,le#: o #Buid# o 6autilu# o octo,u#e# '@) 3conomic im,ortance: '1) *ood 'mu##el#, oy#ter#, #Buid#, *re#h&ater) '2) decorati-e material# '#hell#) '!) +e&elry ',earl) 'C) >arm*ul mollu#k: Oncomelania quadrasi 'intermediate ho#t o* *lat&orm, Schistosoma japonicum &hich can cau#e #chi#tomia#i# or #nail *e-er) .. %cti-itie# and %naly#i# 7rou, %cti-ity The teacher di-ide# the cla## into ! grou,# according to color#. 3ach grou,

&ill do the acti-ity ba#e on the in#truction# gi-en in the #tation &here they are a##igned. 3ach grou, &ill an#&er the Bue#tion# in the an#&er #heet ,ro-ided a*ter the acti-ity. '? minute#) a. "ollu#ca: Shell 2denti*ication H $abel "eI 'blue team) b. %nnelida: $abel "eI and ;b#er-ing 3arth&orm 'green team ) c. "ollu#ca: <hat8# &ith the #Buirting= H $abel meI 'red team) I). Assessment True or Fal#e. <rite T i* the #tatement i# true or other&i#e F. JJJJJ1.) %ll animal# are heterotro,h# and are ca,able o* locomotion. JJJJJ2.) 2n-ertebrate# ha-e cartilage but do not ha-e backbone. JJJJJ!.) 3arth&orm# u#e their anu# to borro& and loo#en the #oil. JJJJJ..) %ll ga#tro,od# do not ha-e #hell# and u#e tentacle# a# their *orm o* locomotion. JJJJJ?.) $eeche# are #ucker# that belong to cla## Polychaeta and are ca,able o* ,roducing a coagulant hirudin. ). Assi$nment Kead about Phylum Pori*era and Phylum 0nidaria. Be guided &ith the *ollo&ing Bue#tion#. 1) <hat are the di#tinct characteri#tic# o* Phylum Pori*era and Phylum 0nidaria a# in-ertebrate#= 2) Di**erent the t&o ,hyla. !) 7i-e eAam,le# o* organi#m# *or each o* the t&o kingdom#. .) >o& are they im,ortant in our #ociety and to other organi#m#= ?) Bring eAam,le o* Phylum Pori*era. .