Documentos de Académico
Documentos de Profesional
Documentos de Cultura
Fixed Disk 0 Failure Fixed Disk 1 Failure Fixed Disk Controller Failure Incorrect Drive A type run SETUP Invalid NVRAM media type Keyboard controller error Keyboard error Keyboard error nn Keyboard locked Unlock key switch Monitor type does not match CMOS - Run SETUP Operating system not found Parity Check 1 Parity Check 2 Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup Real-time clock error Shadow RAM Failed at offset: nnnn System battery is dead Replace and run SETUP System cache error Cache disabled System CMOS checksum bad - run SETUP
Code 1Ch 20h 22h 24h 26h 28h 29h 2Ah 2Ch 2Eh 2Fh 30h 32h 33h 34h 35h 36h 37h 38h 39h 3Ah 3Ch 3Dh 40h 42h 44h 45h 46h 47h 48h 49h 4Ah 4Bh 4Ch 4Eh 50h 51h 52h 54h 56h 58h 59h 5Ah
POST Operation in Progress Reset programmable interrupt controller Test DRAM refresh Test keyboard controller Set ES segment register to 4GB Enable A20 line Autosize DRAM Initialize POST memory manager Clear 512KB base RAM RAM failure on address line xxxx* RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of memory bus Enable cache before system BIOS shadow RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of high byte of memory bus Test CPU bus-clock frequency Initialize POST dispatch manager Test CMOS RAM Initialize alternate chipset registers Warm start shut down Reinitialize the chipset (motherboard only) Shadow system BIOS ROM Reinitialize the cache (motherboard only) Autosize cache Configure advanced chipset registers Load alternate registers with CMOS valuesnew Set Initial CPU speed new Initialize interrupt vectors Initialize BIOS interrupts POST device initialization Check ROM copyright notice Initialize manager for PCI option ROMs Check video configuration against CMOS RAM data Initialize PCI bus and devices Initialize all video adapters in system Display QuietBoot screen Shadow video BIOS ROM Display BIOS copyright notice Display CPU type and speed Initialize EISA motherboard Test keyboard Set key click if enabled Enable keyboard Test for unexpected interrupts Initialize POST display service Display prompt Press F2 to enter SETUP (continues)
Table 15
Code 5Bh 5Ch 60h 62h 64h 66h 67h 68h 69h 6Ah 6Ch 6Eh 70h 72h 74h 76h 7Ah 7Ch 7Eh 80h 81h 82h 83h 84h 85h 86h 87h 88h 89h 8Ah 8Bh 8Ch 8Fh 90h 91h 92h 93h 94h 95h 96h 97h 98h 99h
Continued
POST Operation in Progress Disable CPU cache Test RAM between 512640KB Test extended memory Test extended memory address lines Jump to UserPatch1 Configure advanced cache registers Initialize multiprocessor APIC Enable external and processor caches Setup System Management mode (SMM) area Display external L2 cache size Display shadow area message Display possible high address for UMB recovery Display error messages Check for configuration errors Test real-time clock Check for keyboard errors Test for key lock on Set up hardware interrupt vectors Initialize coprocessor if present Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs Late POST device initialization Detect and install external RS232 ports Configure non-MCD IDE controllers Detect and install external parallel ports Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices Reinitialize onboard I/O ports Configure motherboard configurable devices Initialize BIOS data area Enable non-maskable interrupts (NMIs) Initialize extended BIOS data area Test and initialize PS/2 mouse Initialize diskette controller Determine number of ATA drives Initialize hard-disk controllers Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers Jump to UserPatch2 Build MPTABLE for multiprocessor boards Disable A20 address line (Rel. 5.1 and earlier) Install CD-ROM for boot Clear huge ES segment register Fix up multiprocessor table Search for option ROMs Check for S.M.A.R.T. drive
Code 9Ah 9Ch 9Eh 9Fh A0h A2h A4h A8h AAh ACh AEh B0h B2h B4h B5h B6h B8h B9h Bah BBh BCh BDh BEh BFh C0h C1h C2h C3h C4h E0h E1h E2h E3h E4h E5h E6h E7h E8h E9h EAh EBh ECh EDh
POST Operation in Progress Shadow option ROMs Set up power management Enable hardware interrupts Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives Set time of day Check key lock Initialize typematic rate Erase F2 prompt Scan for F2 key stroke Enter SETUP Clear IN POST flag Check for errors POST done; prepare to boot operating system One short beep before boot Terminate QuietBoot Check password (optional) Clear global descriptor table Clean up all graphics Initialize DMI parameters Initialize PnP Option ROMs Clear parity checkers Display MultiBoot menu Clear screen (optional) Check virus and backup reminders Try to boot with INT 19h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM) Initialize error logging Initialize error display function Initialize system error handler Initialize the chipset Initialize the bridge Initialize the processor Initialize system timer Initialize system I/O Check force recovery boot Checksum BIOS ROM Go to BIOS Set huge segment Initialize multiprocessor Initialize OEM special code Initialize PIC and DMA Initialize memory type Initialize memory size (continues)
Table 15
Code EEh EFh F0h F1h F2h F3h F4h F5h F6h F7h
Continued
POST Operation in Progress Shadow boot block System memory test Initialize interrupt vectors Initialize runtime clock Initialize video Initialize beeper Initialize boot Clear huge segment Boot to mini-DOS Boot to full DOS
If the BIOS detects error 2C, 2E, or 30 (base 512KB RAM error), it displays an additional word-bitmap (xxxx) indicating the address line or bits that failed. For example, 2C 0002 means address line 1 (bit one set) has failed. 2E 1020 means data bits 12 and 5 (bits 12 and 5 set) have failed. The BIOS also sends this bitmap to the port-80 LED display. It first displays the check point code, followed by a delay, the high-order byte, another delay, and then the low-order byte of the error. It repeats this sequence continuously. Even with this information, normally you wont be able to replace the individual chips that are bad; youll have to replace the entire bank of memory instead.