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2014 jj 19 aGG `g1435 hCG HQ e 17

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Sunday 19 - January 2014

issue No (1202)

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k G `` ` HhQhCG ``` L G`` ` `SCG `````Sh
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d QhO 11^70 jGa J jeG LG OdG OGRh
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11

GQY

2014 jj 19 aGG `g1435 hG HQ e 17 MG

`a GQdG QSCG OU AGQh Je jQe eM :jQY

dG zSfG{ e Gj`h ..Sb `je EG AcH
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% 150 QSCH J VGQCG H Y HQG :jdG
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e ````dG ``g``Zh ```j```dGh ````e``dGh ``` dG ```e
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d e
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AcH jh QSCG Se H M ;VG dG
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7000 f VGQCG d S bCG jh ,jQ dCG 30
c H e fc QSCG CG HJh .jQ BG
f jS IQH Q````SCG ````JQGh ,````TCG 6 b
H QSCG CG EG QTCGh .VGQCG Y FdG dG
EG JQG BGh jQ 4000 HS bh H VGQCG
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fdG S -jDhdG
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cT b e a V he AHh dG jM
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aUe QGT H LJ jdG G e
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jb AHc OLh d dEG AHdG UJ
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L eh Je H LJ M ;e
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d J h ,jQe Y J dh ,eG
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. qCG d Hb fq C e

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H CGa YdG ```VGQCG ``eCG ,``jQ ``dCG 25 e
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Y ``` d ,``` VGQCG B` H S He
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Ic f
Se e e dG gGHEG i``j ,fL e
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IjL Y OLH{ :dG bh

HPL ffb jJ H QdG jdG S AY IOjH bJ

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EG I`` ` NCG ``j``` ` dG OD` ` J CG
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cd HdG FdG ,YSEG
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H QdG jdG Y e jG
J fdG jJ : Fb ,FG Fe
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``j`` ``c``` T 13 ``j``` ` G ``` ` dG ``` ` jh
2^1 f EG J GeCG ShDhQ LEH ,QY
.(QhO e 300) L Qe
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b IO``jR QG``b EG ,Q````dG jd jG
M ``V``` ` fG ``````e ``` Y `````j ``j``` ` dG
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JG H ``a```VCGh .dG G``M``dG
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GQe 4 f EG e QdG jdG S
300h GQe 4 H fQe 2013 jH L
gj CG bG a ,2012 jH L e
5 f EG dG M IOjR jG jdG
.2014 jH (QhO e 718) L GQe
LEG ,H dG HbdG g jQJ Hh
edG cdG e G QdG jdG
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ijh .(QhO je 603) L Qe 4^2 f
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.QdG jdG e jG jT jS
jdG S e jG OY LEG Hh
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VfCG -IgdG
Q````dG jdG b dhDe bJ
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. QdG jdG fb Y Me
SCG e dG HbdG g aGhh
QdG jdG fb jJ Y ,VG
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.%40h 35 H hGd
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cG gCG MCG Y b jdG CG ,VG
S Y G WGG LGJ fc dG
b Rhj CG Y G fdG j M
G fdG Hh .dG NO HQ jdG
d Rj do G G Ea ,QdG jd
jT dG NO e %25 e cCG J CG
ac dG J GPEGh ,jdG e He
G d j dG dG OGd
````S `` ` `eRCG `` e ``` ` e `` ` `Jh .`` V`` ` `dG ``` Y
dG GMdG OY AG``G Qjh ,be
Oh``` I``Mh ``j``e 8 H ``gDh```H ````G
.OdG NdG
``YO h````U ````FQ ,````G ```Y ``e ``d``bh
QSG IQGRd HdG ,QdG jdG Vh
IO`` jR ``` Y ``` ` j `` `dG ``j``` ` dG EG ,``j``` ` G
fL e I``Y ```SGQO Y A``L jdG b
IW S IG J CG KCG ,hdG
.G I```dG ``N QdG jdG b
dcd ```J``g ````JG ````G ```Y ``a``` VCGh

CGdG

2014 jj 19 aGG `g 1435 hCG HQ e 17 MCG

12

?gGdG fYh Y `a hN HG jDhQ H dG

dG Y H G Y
CG dN ,Gh G``HEGh jG e jW h``b H ,QMG
IQGH k e `` CG PEG kjZ d ;kY QG dG ce J
JYGUh NGdG JYGf bQZ gLh eY ,eb Y dGh
```LCG dG ``e AD` ` g q CG j h ` ,h``` dG I````d ````VGQ ,``````dG
QfGh ,``f``L ``e ```G ``dhO S Y C` H i``j H ,```eO a ``e
,```f````SEG ,```````G ``T``` G G`` ` bCG `` ,`` `NBG ``f``L ``e ``` ` G hO
G``g ```Y kG```T```e kG``g```T ``c ,h``` N ``HG CG f CG ```j PEG .``j``` dGh
,G ``j````G Q``` c ``H ,``` M``dG `` c ```c .Q``` ` fG `` dPh `````dG
ke G``g ``c eY ,G`` G Q``WG``eEG dQJ ```SCG G```bh ``j``dG
``ch OG``` H O ``e ``` d ````fG CG ```H ,``` G ``e```d `````L `` `SCGQ ```Y
H ,`` FG`` G ``e `` cQ EG ``` gG``dG IQ``` ` G ```J k `` ,k` ` cO ``` ` G
h```N `` HG GQ ,dhdG ``e k```M`````e h .hQO`` ` `S ````SD`H ``` ` gCG
h``X a .`````dG ``jQ```dGh ```e```SEG HdG IQ````G ``jQ``J ``eC``j
. zh`` ` `G ``jQ``` dG ``````a `` dh , `` G G``` ` dG ` `d `````Y `` `eRCG
e dG Y LG Y hN ``HG jH A``L e q CG f ddh
kT je H c ,```MCG H Jh VZh SdG
.NGO gCG MJh h eSEG HdG IQG H q e dCG Ia
H AGQBG g Gc eY hdG f Gbh AD`g q CG kjCG i``fh
GLh bq h efG e J eh ,1990 jdG dhd TdG MG
q CG i``fh !BG EG gQKBH e ``dGR ``eh ,c HdG ``eCG fY dCG
gh ,``gG``dG bGh e hN ``HG AGQBG jJ ``N e bO Z fQG
. hDT N h .dUCG j c QdG e Sb

dG Gg h ,G Gd aGdGh G MhdG dG LGe d

dG S g dG SdG dG EG d c hN HG j
hdG S EG aVEH aG U f Y j CG ,IdGh
CG Y SCj CG gMh aG d ,kGQGSGh Ib OGOa ,jdGh
.IdGh dG hO SS S
dG dG j dG hN HG Y dG eh
,h```N ``HG OG``e ``g ``b`````dG ``c ```j PEG ,``M``dGh dG ``d``M
dhd IVdG dG a ,```dG Y qdG Y j eY
e j ``e G``gh ,d YdG dG ```gh ,SdG dGh
q CG ) GH k a Vh eY ,YLG Igd h```N ``HG ```SGQO
j c h```N Ha (```G ``g dG dEG `` dG jdG
eh ,SS I``g``X UH dG e ``e j U D` d /O
d W e ````dGh dG q CG i``j ```f````fEG d QJ
ZdG Y CGdG AeEG Y IQdGhCG ,SdG dG q CG Qd ,ffEG
f e CG ,i``bCG dG f e ,dGh VQG VQe e
``eq EG i`` NCG SdG ``Y```G ````NEG Y IQO``` dG SdG ``Y```G
d e NdGh FVSH hCG ,gGb Jh H dGh gH
H P````dG Hh Q`````fGh SdH SdG ```G jh SS
jh . NBG SS H j CG EG FVSG hCG VQG idG
,hN HG AGQBG SdGh Vd kbO kGJ hGg M MdG
d G dGh ,H NG HW MCG H NCJ M
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dMh Y ``eRCG J ,eSEG IQM gT :hN ``HG q EG :a

e G Oa j CG EG (..) kMJ SdG TCG dd Gfa

. ! { GdG a MCGh jG YdG Y jCG Jh ,AGeCGh
MG IhG``` dG Q``W h``` N ``HG ```Y ``` dG IQ``` U ``g ```J
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dG g IQY QcdG j c hN ``HG Y ``b jdG
dG ( { eG kHS ``cP dG ```UhCG ``g e Y J dG
SEG M) IAfh ,SEG dSQ JAL dG HdG ``eCG g
SSh ,IQG Hh ,dGh h``dG ebCGh ,dG ah ,dG EG
. ..?AD` g ZCG c Q``f ..Y jW jM hN Ha ..GdG
hN HG AGQB IQY /O MW ``dG dG Gg CG if fh
gOYH aGGh fG dTEGh ,dG Y GdGh dGh ,IhGdG
,G dG Gg MhWCG e kefG ``cCGh ``bCG g ;dG Y
(LG) GdG Yh ,jQdGh ,SdG ,jf e Vh e
jQWGeEG cCG Y kGOYh kGOY bCG gh ,dG fG SEH fq C
dGh ,SQdG jQWGeEGh ,fehdG jQWGeEG gh ,dG dP
kSSCG kGQhO J fq Ea ,dG iJh SdG J eY jdG
MdG ij g eh YLGh ,SdGh ,jdG ,G IM ZU
,SdG IG jdG QhO ZU hG G q CG S U
GSJh ,YCG IdG S GYCG jdG jOG SdG c e kafEG cCG
KCJ Y j e ZQ dPh .GdH I``NCG hdG ke jdG IdG
e He Yh ,SdG dG MQ JM H dP hN HG
VG MhdG dGh SdG dG Y kYaOh kGJ dP QYGh

dG f a H hN HG db e H MdG H HQ
PdGh Q````G ``LG``dGh ````NG``dG h`` G ``Hh Y JMh
,dhO H SdG YGdG UN ;gGdG HdG bGdGh Hh ,SdG
b jDhdG g d :dEG ...jG c Y LGdGh SdG PdGh
V e j PEG :IQY /O eh ,MdG H e GkjT kegG
dG g g ?```dG gf jdG dG g e ..MdG AD``d f
Gjj CG b ,MdGh IhG``` dG ```Z``G G`` YCG ```dG CG ..!?``eC` c
dhdGh G ebEG M Y SEG gYjh YW a ,SEH
!?GdG SSh
hN HG Y d{ :a eG dG hN HG Ue q EG
(G SS Y CG HCG dG q CG a ) fGY L k a ee
q CG a ) :fGY L NBG k a Y ITe dG Gg b q d
jdG e Y KCG hCG jh hCG If e jO H EG G d j dG
g q CG QOC dG jg GY Y ~ bh FQb q CG dh ( ..H
Y gh ..G SS Y CG HCG fq CH hN HG Y j kHY
e QdG CGj eYh .jdG e M d c GPEG d ,SdGh G j
QW dG H dG VdG jT hN HG a S ,jhdG
..gL Y fG Y hCG ,SEH jdG b ,IhGdG jEGh qMdG
.SdGh h``dG I``J```SCGh MdG IO```S ```SEG L eY Hh
IhGdG ``Y hN ``H AGQBG H eG ``g e IQY /O jh
q EG a G SS ``Y CG ```HCG ```fq EG Y ``b ``j``dG MG
UCG ``gh ``HE ``H GhNG ``j``dG ``g h```N ``HG ``b c AD` g
..Q````dG G``` ZhC` a ..`````dG EG Gh````V``a .. k``V``h k ````N G``` G

U S O
G Uf H S .O
M f ...dhDe fh gQhf eY fC g... H f
GP ...dhDe Y SCG W e fh ,gf e f h ,d j e
G dG hO G BGh ,eG hdG EG GQjdG BG J
YGQdG fCGh SDeh H VdG Y YJ M IAGb Y
SG Y jQOb S e ?gZh dGh ,fSEGh ,fGGh
f e jd gCGf dG dG OY IOjR EG LH f g ?CGf e
QdG BG d...dG d ac Z U S J Q ? HSG
.VdG d YG Z
OG``aC`c ```dG G``g ````dG EG k ```L kGOQ fCG O``f C ``L```H ```f
CG eh ,dP Y fYJ dG iDh``dG H f CGh ,SDeh
e ``fCG :hdG b a IOh`` U IAG``b edG dhL f
Y CGJ CG h ,H f edCG U N j c CGbCG S S
f CG j fCG c ,dG U (3650) G d a U
H ISCG IAGd L SCJ N e QdG EG JdG e gG
IAGdH AJQd G G``g Lj c QL AGda ,dG
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PSG Mh ,dG e c i``d IAG```dG HU Y q dG hf
bh Y aJ Ua e aJ eh eaCGh HdCH LddG FSdG
jW bhCG Ab EG Lj jdG dG dhCG M ,AGdG e c
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fddG QMh ,dG ``YEGh ,IAGdG GQOe Vh ,adG dG
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L H Y jh ,faCG HhH gcjh gQEG Y HM
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dH OGSGh ``Gh QGOEG OdG Y GP``eh ,jQCdG dHR UCGh
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VG HJQ J HY hO Xh ,QGh OGSG OSh gDhHCG bh JGhK
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Y GMh d M UEG q Cch FTCG OH dG a jDj dG bdG
J OJ a !fG L fZh dG ZQ f CG jf fh ,Z
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b ``Yh gh hCG M G``eGD` eh ``N``J ``Y f CG bh FeH
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M Y GPe ?T e dG S Y GPe q K !Vd jdGh ?be
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dG ,djeG hG Th ,WhGh dG GQ
ah ,Gh``dGh G```SG Y ASd ,I``e``G bGh
jeCGh jaGh SBG dG GQdG YL dG j
GQMdh ,AdG d MdG AGdG d JdG
Th G aJh .GQdG IHY G IOG
YG M e JGe e ghh ,bG gQYH
dG M Y Od eb ``Wh ``e``bC`H QH ``Yh ``Y
je J e fdG cd Sh ,dG
AeH e jjGh ,a G IQG A``LQG e OdG
jdG dhdG ebEG L HJQGh ,dG dG
.dG VQG Y fdG
,eOdG I``G !Y ```JG ``eh ,P``` fEGh j Qj e
jh YL T hj d ,cS j dh ,``VQCG Y S
M ,AdG jh ,a S LQCG Y ,Vd dh bS
.IdG JY d eCG JCJ
hCG HT QU dG dh ,G GP QSh ,jW GS S
,dG aZ hCG G VQCG Y N Ybh J IdGh ,U
,Ye Y j I H eeCG GS IG GY
c VdG Y IQ```dG ``Yh ,``Gh dG EG NGO j ``dh
dG jJ .d UdG a hCG ,N hCG IQ VJ
IQGh dG Jh ,QNCGh HdG LGe Y dW q j
,h fc fCG X dG CG .dGh dhG Y QGUEGh
U d ,IdH geh ,T AH feEG Y fc EG
cGh ,MGh QdG W Y e ``dG CGh ,e KGh
dP e N ,JGQNh Y QOUh , e iQOCG fCG YH
.GS d a e hG eOCG dGh ,edG dG dG
j ,IG j eM hCG G Y dG a c EGh
EG Uh G``KCG YCG a aGj dG dP Ea ,CG d
gh ,UTCG ADg dZ j dG dG dG ,dG
gQYC dH Vf Afh LQ f .J SCd c
Yh ,dG jJ V Vd ddG GhQOj d ,edG
e EG FGdG LM h ,eBGh bRB IG LGe Y JQb
QdG e hH a h ,Gh GQGdG EG gTjh gOj
.e Z bCG Y hCG ,AjbCG dG

.HdGh dG YGO e IjT d J a ,jQS

J ,ShQ - jeCG IQO hdG DG fG e jCG bh
jQdG VQGh IQdG id WdG Fd edG G
VhG Yh .SG MGV Oa MCG ke kYLG
G Gd GkM j CG SS M OjEG DG dP
b dCG 130 e cCG Y SCG dGh ,2011 SQe e jQS
.MRdGh LdG jeh
Hc a Y Y j ch ,G``jEG ,``dP He
LGh b ,eSEG IQdGh SQdG edG H -GjEG
AGMG Yh ,GdG e jjh GS K ``eGO Iee kHM
kLdJh k`jO`````bG kGQ````Mh ,````j``eCG I````G ``j``dG ``e
O``Gh I````G ``j``dG Y Va SS ``d``Yh ,k``H``Z
q dG Hh jhdG JBe Hh hdH kGjJh ,HhQhCG
H fGjEG IOdG b bh .FGSEGh IG jdG b e
IQbh ,YEG J YT je ,Lh Uh ,jdG
.gdG Y J dGh fhG Y
2 L Ff CG h`` GW q CG Y bGG jh
QTCG dG IdG N e fY dG NGdG YVhCG
j dG G WGe gC dG N e ,a d
j PEG ,dG e bJ QGSG G``jEG ObG e
cG dG GjJ Mh ,Je J f e ObG
b ```j ``d``H ``q ``dh %40 G``M 2012``` a``f dG H
AMEd cG RG qeCG ,2011HcCG Y %0^4 H fG
f JQG e G``jEG J c .%35^9`` H dG f Qb a
jG ``H %40 ````Jh %26 dG ``H H ```M ``d````dG
,jdG ``f``YEG aJ o dG G fGL ``eh .eG
jd k`j````T QhO Q````e 1^4`` ` `fG`` jEG ``e```G J PEG
.QhO je 405 eCJ Gk Y LGJ q dh ,jdG fYEG
dG RdG YU Jh dG dG GQOU QgJ gS
VhG dhW Y fhe ``cCG be PJGh GW S
```dEG ```U``J `` dG ``F```G ``` JG jh .h``` dG G CH
UCG e QhO GQe S j 2013```a``f fG
k V dG OGOj H fq CG j Gg .GjEG EG IG fGjEG
IdG ge Jh Ib G``jCG OGO``J ,gOLCG gdG jh
b NGdG HhM e dfG e dG j a .L
d dGh ,e IMGh GjEGh ,LQG idG H OJ CG
e cCG EG d a ,qjdG dSCd AdG EG dG
PdG Y Jh ,dG hdH CGJ ,ee UY KK aJ
.SdG dG e J CG b ,ObG
e QH ,Y hG T h ,G``jEG IGOe g G dh
X j CG Ggh ,e jdG e e edG e
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ubaydli@gmail.com

H dEG UdG dG JG e YEG ch bJ

dP AL .h```dG fH d G``jEGh idG dG h``dG
dJ iNCG YLh jeCG SdG e GYd HSG{
GjEG f fL e .zJG UJ CH adG e j
S fE eCG jf efdG GSG ZQ Y b e
hdG G Y Va CG H J Y aGh q d hf
``dG MG ```JG jh .eQU fh de HY
KOG QGSG e Hd FL J TCG S Je J
G d Y ALh .GeCG WCGh bf ShCG JG EG Ud
dhdG dcdG J d Qc L HCG dG SH
.jS dG gdG fGL H J CG jQdG bd
EG ``c ``L ``c``eCG ```LQ``G ``jRh Q```S RG``e f Y
dG q CH qjEG GOe QdG d dG jT j LJ
De N YGH SCG QH QdG FdG d j d
fG SCG Vh ``D`G G``g e dG q CG kG``cD`e ,(2 L)
.jQS SdG
Ua ,HdG GdG H VhCG iOJ JGP bdG
IJh QJ d a .eG gCG hG e j e EG
M ,a eG SCG W QJh ,bf jh dG
GH e kGOY b W ,jQGU M dG dG j
J V ``gP IQ f dG SY H ``eh ,dG
MGL edG e eGdH dPh ,WCG S H UTCG
.jCG b HV dG HgQEG dG KEG
a MG G L NO QNCG cDJ GdG h
aJh ,M NDq J (G VGh Z GJ) bGdG QfCG
Qq dG a G e VhdG bQh j EG eG
fL EG e AL j dG FdG Y j b O M
J Y dhdG Dh h .k Ff j b be ,G
AHCG e jfe NBG J CG a g jdG JY
jRh ZQCG ,cG Y jJ Xj jdG FdG
dG EG QfCG FdG AHCG IYO Y ,ddG hS adG
a ,d jS bS O``Lh Gk` cD` e ,``W````dGh G
QfCG q j M EG Ud AhdG EG cdH G dW
.UdG
UGdG RdG N d e a a e ``eq CG
GSH ,AS T a dG YdG e EG
T e ``M```UEG b ``G f J Sh ,Sf G```Y
EG OD` G I``e 17 FdG RdG HS GJ Y Ih``Y
jJ Y (bJ EG ``eCG iOCGh) ,OQCGh FGSEG e c
SCG fe e R```dG V Hh OQCGh FGSE R```dG
.q dG eGSGh
IjT efG Sh jQdG VQG J jQS h
M hdG (2-L) De cQe eEG d SG

LQ d ,ffEG QhOh fc SQ OG``YEGh dG HJ

SG Y d ,kJhQh H GeCG d ,IG j ICGeG hCG
,```dhD```G ```M G``` ah ```gE`d `` NBG ``L``dG ,``` G `` dG Q```N
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jOMCG EG Sd QGVGh ,SCG Ich WCG (LYREG)
UGd bh J hCG ,LPS eCGh AHBG H gj b dG
H dG QdG dj e Gc ,ffCG aGhHh MGdG d .e
Ggh ,d VJ EGh ,eh FOg j CG a ,cH T
FGdG ZQh ,IdG bWh ,dG jJ d e G
dG J dG UdG gh ,ATCG e YdGh cH
.T Ad jQhdGh ,dGh
IG g g ,Ib hCG M H GU fdG EG JCj dG da
Y CG YCGh ,YLGh bNCGh ffEG dhDe HJh ,dG
J d j c Ge ``c EG ,kGQG`` e f Cj CG CGh CG c
IhK j dG ICGG hCG LdG c Ea ,W EG b ,dhDG
gCG g ffEG IhK fE Y jCG g ,Id fEG OGYEG Ea ,de
.IG Y GKCG YCGh
,`` VQCG Y a ,```S J ``e GPEG W ``V```fE CG J
hj ``c Ua h ,Y ``U``Gh ``d Y gd
e j d fCG J fC ,dhG Y J h ,GOe VdG
We fc EGh jYd LH ,GU W GR e a ,VdG
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dG IQGe
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2014 jj 19 aGG `g 1435 hCG HQ e 17 MCG

zf{`H GJU QSdG Y ASG `a cQG e % 98 :e

dG `` jRhh ``W````dGh ````Gh A`````dG ``L``dh
eSd edG dGh ``jQGOEG dGh G
.ASd J M Y YEG FSh Lh
jdG dG ``d``G ``e O```G Y ``eG``J CG ``cCGh
IMhh MGh f G dG CG Y jY IQTEG
dh ,dG c S e CG Y GkOe ..I``MGh
```fCGh ,j G CG G``cD`e ,g ``MCG j
e CG U cCGh ..jhdG dG L cP
IQhV EG QTCGh ,J M FHCG YGd
dG e L GQ`````fGh ```V``G O`` CG ``c``J
``` HCGh ,```b ``j``dG S IO````H Q````dG ````g ```e
dGh dH N fOL a Y ``dG HcCG f
```d``H ``k ``` ..``` ` G ````H AG`` `G `````j ``c
Y ``e hCG a ,d IQ````G IQu```e e EG
U dG Cg ,L eh .YGQdGh HdG dG
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``` dG ````T `` dG Q``` ` G ``````H ``j````G
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CG DG N ,OdG Y VCGh .V CG e
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``` VCGh .`````G ``H``` ` fG ``H````dG ``g J

VG IdG ``N M jG jo fCH
,Q````S``dG ASG ````d Y ``e h``` XCG ``eh
ASG cQe Y jd dH LJh

;jaGdG Ie hC o SG dG hdEG
WGG be jd edG bdG bH IAGd
CG ``G ``d AG``` S ;````S`````dG I``` G ``cQ````G ``e
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dG De J VQGh M `a QdG WEG bh VJ jQS

qCG `````VhCG d .``j````dG d f { ``bh
AadG dG e Sh e QGb L CH QGdG
z.Ggj GPEG SSh jY JGSH
Y QdG WdG FG AYG H aQh
VJ qEG hdG j M KOG cQG
fq CG hj Y GcQT GPEG NGdG bGe
.dG Y SCG QLE a Ua
QM Y jQdG VQG IG jdG Mh
.GdG ITe S Vhe hCG
FG c L jeCG LQG jRh qMh
EG ShQh jQS e dG qCG cCGh QG Y
dG SCG QGSG Y j CG dG qCG
.GdG fL
L EG gd f ```fh{ TGh ``bh
``fCG VGh UCG ``fq CG YCG dG ``g ``N``dGh
fG SCG bj e SS M g j d
.G G``g e GkA``L S ``fq CG X GPEGh (k SS)
UdG e je ``cP hO ```VCGh z.```j d G``g
IO``j``d ``H ```f CG ``` ``e C```H ````J ```JGQ```N{
z.HG Jh dG
h`` a ``L```S ``` Sh``dG ``` LQ``G `` jRh ``` ` fGh
jQdG VQG G G ``e U ``D`e
.DG cQG Y aGG gNCd

GjEG SeHO Iah

HUEH GKCe AH
d UUH

cdG - IgdG
`````dG `````dG ``` ` FQ `````U ````f Q```````G ``` YCG
JY dG dG DG N ,jG Hfd
Q````S``dG ```Y A``````SG f `` YE `````dG
cQG O``Y CG ,```eCG ,eSd edG dG
e ``N``f e 20^5 H QSdG Y ASG
cQe H ;jdG d j fk e 53^4 LEG
%1^9 He f`H %98^1 s ``U a ,%38^6 H
Y f Gdb e LEG H M ;`H GJU
341h dCG 381 He ,389h dCG 985h fe 19 QSdG
. Gdb Nf
ASG Y jdG d j e LEG jh
136h fe 20 e M ;485h dCG 423h fe 53
Y GJs U ``dCG 400 e ``cCG aVEG k Nf 677h dCG
GUCG Hh ,QH G jG e QSdG
.JU 930h dCG 366h kfe 20 dG
IjL IN fc jaGdG EG U ``bh
LGe ```````SG ```d ,``M``dG ``e ````dG ```s ``S
QdH fSG fCH ```VCGh ..Y dGh

```H```UE`H G``KC` ` e ``Y````e G`` `jEG ```S``e```HO ```d

,AU dG UdG ,eCG ,d UUH
.Wh eCG QOe H
```d``G hD` ` ` dG hD` ` ` e q EG ``` eCG Q````e `` bh
UCG ,SCG UCG Y AH fGjEG IQdG
``MCG ``b IQ````S j G``f``c e ``U```U``H
QdG GWCGh ,AU Sh IM H jQdG cGG
G``jEG SeHdG f q ``fq CG VhCGh .JQS Y
Ye ```d ``q ``d ,```j```dG G i`` MEG EG
``eCG G`` b ``e``b ````a G``g ``JC` j .``MG``` H Gk ` KC` ` e
,G Y k H iNCG QGTh OG e jH
.Y dG e J jdG
c ,O``G ``Y dhDe L CG J h
```fG``jEG IQ`````dG ```b ``e ``fC```H J CG Q````j
.dG dG hCG AH
dG N T CG H eCG j dG LGjh
H ZG Yh GJh Y YCG VG
U MG BGh dG e N ej T
EG ``a```VEG ,``F```b ``LQh SSh `` eCGh G
H UY e aGSG q Tfh WGe
.d eh IYdG J Y

:d fdG OG FQ
zINCG QeCG `a WdG QGG{

RjhQ - SG /Se

JJ dG ePG VQG Gb ZCG aQh

. 2-L SH J dG VhG jQS
HYh HZ hO YJ dG WdG FG CGHh
e be jd cJ G j LDe kYLG
EG US e j d 2-L cQG
.Ff QGb
``````dG{ ``KO``` G ``H``` j ``H``Z ``` S``e```HO `` bh
e zH jJ bJCG d bO fRGd J
HdG ``` YG``dGh ```f```j``Hh I````G ``j``dG qCG
S adH jdG qCH FG GHCG jNBG
.a Ze Z bGY d

.GYCG KK f e IG gCG G
VhJ bGe OLh Y cJ eY Lj dh
```VQ```G G`` b ``J````Jh .``` ` dG ``LG``J hCG ```S````e
jOe eSG J Qe H a G
.```V````f``d ``H``` dG ``Y``dG ``LG``J EG ``gP``` f iOCG
fJ fc dG SCG Gb EG Rjhd QOe dbh
GOGeEGh SCG JRY c Jb OSG e a
dG G FQ OQdG L bh .IjL ShQ
QdG WEG bh qEG VQG QdG WdG Fd
``fq EG ``b dh G VQG e M
.dH dG OL dG CG j

G j ShQ jQdG eG S
MGbG
k
gOGSG e AdG OJh M QdG WEG bd
O```dG ````SG ```VQ```G ``e IQ```e ```S ``KO```
.jYQ ShQ QJ
VQe H b e adH VdG Gg Hbh
KOG gQM GR``e ``j``dG ```SCG QH FdG
gh T `` GjS A``` HQCG ``j CG```J CG Q```G
dG I``YO LJ EG I````G ``j``dG ``aO ``e
.cQG LCG e d INCG
eh GS ``K f b CG``H ``M H dh
Se SCG Gb T dCG 100 Y jj e
VQG Gb H NGdG bG dP gYS bh
dMh G``jEG ``e J ``dG ``Y``dG EG aVEH
.ShQ e jL OYh SCG Y
Qhj ``dG G dh QdG LQG ``jRh ``bh
M QdG WEG bd N ShQ S fq EG Se
e FGb Od Ie eM qEGh OdG e cCG
.VQG Gb e Ad OJ LCG
H ``` Y ``Vh``` ` dG ``` ` S``eh ``` ` ` TGh h`` ` h
dGh HQG G``WCG H dG Ad GAG`` LEG
GQ````J ``W```G ``cCG EG ```f````fEG ``f```G aH

,d fdG ``` dG O````d ``` dG `` eCG ``b

QeCG `` H ``` W``dG QG`` G EG ```S````dG ````M
aG ```Y ``aG``` TEG ``N ```S````dG ``cPh I`` NCG
UdH eCG dG O`` ``jQGOEG dG LG
GQGh ,I``NCG Q```eCG JH QeCG CG ,fJ
.eOdG dG qjCG Sh qW H eJ
QG AfEH WdG QGd dG GQG Jh
QG A``` fEGh ,Q````S``dG ```Y ``bO````G CG Q````S``dG
,gYe jh HfG g H HfG
jd Y eM dSH eG QG fL EG
.e GAc eH jJh
d fdG dG Od jQGOEG dG Yh
VdGh ```dG HdG VdG d , YLG ```eCG
.OdG dG
fdG ```dG O````d YG ```dG ``eCG ``cPh
jJ ``g```dG ``e```S ``YE``H ``q ``G ,d
Y bS `` jQGOEG dG LG CG VfCd
VdG Sh ,Od jG cG q G TJ
YLG HdG q `X O```dG ```dG HdG
LG CG EG Ge ,dG j dG jObGh
.WdG QGG Q FL J H S

d L jY IYb cCG Y hj `aGdG QfCG

Ae FQW L d DH GdG ac (bDG dG)
J dG ```VhCG SQGd ,SQ Y ``j ``gh ,```eCG
UJ CG hO ,jdH S jeh HG G
.SdG dG AfCG dch H aVEG
hR`` e I``` H `` Y ``````G ``F``` dG ``` ` e ``g``` dG `` `bh
dGh ```dG `` jRh c dG ``e```G EG ,```H```G
YCG e LG S je Y WdG DH Gf aQ
.jG EG eCG U dUh H dG Fb
b H QG jj 10 QGO Y cTG fch
45h k b 30 S Y SCG ,dGh S OhCG{
N Y ,Wh eCG QOe H ,fG e kjL
S Y hDe e KEG dG H f MG
dG{ b I``NCG JGh ,S OhCG d j
G`````SG ```f``G ``H ``c`````TG ````Th .```a Q```d``H
FJ dG ``NO b ,SGh G SCd
.dG FdGh YCG AYR jYH
dG FdGh YCG AYR EG Qe bh
dG G`` WCG ``a``c ``H FdG ```JG Y ```TCG ``dG
fg EG UdG a H ,G S je QOZ
FQ hQdG jCG VhCGh .QdG WG bH J M
j FdG AMh ```YCG CG S j G G
cQCG SFQ a GdW ,G Ae kYLG GhY S
````eCG ``` VhCG ```Y Id dG ````G G``b ``Y``H
,dG SCG ac e S je ANEG IQhVh IJG
.JG VdG FJ Y j j W d aVEH

SFQ YCG ,GQdG ``g N Yh .jH be

ac AYSGh ```eCG QSG dM dG G ``cQCG
.jdG JK EG jdG hQdG Gbh G UY
bG qjL W AG``LE`H ``G dG G ch
d d IQhG GdGh S j VhCG jeh
,dG Oh``G Q``N hCG NGdH d c CG e
dG VhCGh . dG Y d dG Wd kah
IY e qeCGh jY Ib M Y J cQCG SFQ q CG
eCG M Y d ,S je EG dSQE d e
aVEG ,G MG ```dG jdG dG IO`````SGh
G`H ```V``dG k` ` ` UGh ,```H```G Oh`` G `` eC` J EG
.MGVh jH be ceCH cTG Od dH
dG WdG ``D`G G``jO SFQ YO ,NCG L e

AGG J fjJ I```b ``Y G```dG d ```N

e MGh j Y GQdG g JCJh . HdG d IjDe
.S dG b e eh G H cTG fG
W QOe cP ,cTG g GQJ Mh
kjL jYh b S SG G CG cG S
dG dG cTd Od dhCG FMEG bCG Y
e ,S je Jh .G X e jG gJ
J e ;jb GQfGh GdG GUCG bh Y ,eCG
Jh QhG cM bhh jH G QG ZEG IOYEG
b e e OG``YCG fch .eG FGhdGh SQGG
,Qh`` ``K``K ``e `````S ```j``e EG ``N``dG ``dh``M ````dG
,jY Kh ,eM ``aG``e I``Y Y IdG H
W Y cTG bh M ;d iJ G d

14

cdG - HGW

jQ Fhe Gge
fSEG je 30 `a eM

FdG QfCG Y H e Y S
jY IYb cCG Y ,eCG ,GdG e MGdG dG
G G q CH d Y Qe OaCGh .OdG H
bGdG jdG jG IYb Y IdG e
.S je HZ L
G``` dG Q``` ` fCG ```Y ``H`````G ``````G q CG EG ``` dh
Yh G ``H ,G ,O`` cTG GSG
Y GNO M ;S je FdG ``MC HJ e
HL ,dG d IYb cCG Jh .dG N
jdG d FdG dG ``a``Z ``gh ,O``` dG
OdGh SCH kjM kG I fq CG EG aVEG ,H
GQGOGdG bGe aZ H LGjh ,Gh dG dG
.dG H jGh jdG Ohd
Q````fCG ```Y HG G CG ``JGP Q````G ``` VhCGh
GOGeEG J H IYdG Y IdG e G GdG
.S L J e IY e GjJh
Q````fCG I`````S c C```H UJ Q````G ```V``j h
S dP Y GPEG eh ,jdG IYdG Y GdG
GhS G q EG Y OT b ,JGP dG h .jV
ba G```aQh ,S je HLh T ``HG``H I``Y Y
HdG FdG M N SdG dG) AGG ``YCG
d I``jD`e G GdG ``N a ,(G```dG e
VH IQTEG J H ,S T WdG IH HdG

Gge ,fSEG ``` j``e 30 ``` ` ` fG

Y kLMG ``dPh ,zSZQH YO Gge{ GY
zSZQH{ j zeZ{ e GY he
M LMG Jh .jG jH Y J
10 e ,fSCG T z``S``ZQ``H{ j z``f``e``Z{
aL{ jdG FQ YEG e ZdH ,QG jj
kS c dG jG QdG he AdEG ,z``c
fG ,zSZQd YdG{ Gge fch .``eRCG
,jObEG eRCG Y SCJ e 25 e IYH
hgG LCG a ,2011 Y fSCH Y dG
``dGh ,jG QdG T he AdEG Y jdG
bJ GgG CG H ,hQj e 8 J J
.hG bJ QGb Y
````dG `` ` `YCG `` N ``W``` ` dG ``` ` ` YG `` dP EG
19 ,```eCG d ,SG dG GgG JT dG
,fTH 3h ,``jQ``e ,UTCG 5 H ,kT
H ,a 4 h ,GR`` `ZGQGR 4 h ,``f````dCG 3h
Y ``e```G H ,``j``g````G de YJ
N GYG jdG ,jgG Y hG G``aEG
,``S``ZQ``Hh ``jQ``e ````j``e JT ```dG G``g``` G
,``S``ZQ``H ``M``e QG`` Z ``` Yh .`` ` NCG ``` ` SCG
V ,zjfS{ je IjL LMG fG
.jG ce ,c he H jdG b

``G Y `J ``dG cG ``NGO `dG GdG `` ..GO``dG ``L

q E` a ```bG``e Hh .dG J
j ,(KEG Y 63 f) KEG dG
q d ,GO``` ` dG ````H ``` gG``dG `` `eRCG ``` dh
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dj ``j``dG ````S`````dG ``````G ``Y```
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eh -cS ``SCGQ e jdG
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G Yh ,HdG AGQR``dG jRh Gc
fdCG fGT ``bh ,dG cd SdG
QH h`` eh ,``H````dG ``` UG``Gh ```dG ``jRh
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L ``Y G ```T ``f``c L dG
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gqjEG UGh ,GOdG L jdGh ,jdG

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bGe h eYEG jQJ M
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GhdG Y d G dH Yd Wh N :dG

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L j dG ``e %48h ,I```N ```J ``e
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dG H dG ``H````G f CG ``c``j
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OY hGj M ;0^08 SdG V dG
dG kjS G dG H VG dGG
SdG Ve dGeh ,W (170-120) H
LEG ````j ``d``d ,`k `` W (15-10) ``H hG`` `j
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6667 G dG H je d jdG dG
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N e KGQdG d WdG cG dEG f

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VGeCG fCH KGQdG ``VG``eCG J :OQCGh
jW Y AHCG EG eCGh AHBG e J dG
AG G IGf IOLG (KQG )G
JU f ddG jh .eSehdH G
gh ,CG ``e ``NBG dGh CG ``e ```KGQ``dG
I``F````dG ```j```d``H J ``VG``eCG H
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KGQd ``j``HCG ``c ``e ``` KGQ``dG ````U``G ````fG
IQGRh ``` J``LCG ``` dG ``` SGQ``dG `` bGh `` eh .`` V`` G
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c GPEG ``e e ``c FY ``jQ``J dG Gh``dG Y
d LdG K eh FdG KGQh Ve CG g
d SG dH dGh VG d G
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KGQdG d WdG cG id :dG VCGh
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TQhh Ghf AGLEG J .G OGaC dGh
We L ```G G``g edG AWCd Y
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SDG G OGaC dch ,We
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GThHh GQe jRJh YW e Y H KGQdG
Gg e eY g G Gg J GSHh
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Y UNG dG S H e QcdG cCG

cH jG ``KGQ``dGh G ``KGQ``dGh G
GhH KGQdG VG JQG CG KGQdG d WdG
VGeCG gh ,e f j Q``bCG
OLh a j dG CG G dG GP KGQdG
IOa .``VG``YCG J ``c ````G i``d ``V``G L
cCG H QbCG id G G OLh f OGOJ
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L O``L``d GPh U Y ``KD`J k N HG
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f Y He L O``Lh f JJ Q``bCG
VG VGYCG QX EG ODj eSehdG bG
ODj dc .QbCG GhR e hdj jdG WCG
gJh dG G QX EG QbCG H GhdG
LCG O``Lh EG OD`j jgdG G d
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C ```F```dG ```V``e ``jQ``J ``j``d ``L``j T C
VGeCG W b e dP j jh KGQh Ve
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dG YdG ie ``aQ g G M MG ``g
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G dG OD` `J ``d dG ``jQ``` LEG C I```c
CG g SQG g ae G GTEG H
dG hCG GhdG b dG SQ d eCGh

dH dG j IGh fCGh PCG d zHdG OQdG{ eG

.dG UNd dG G e
e `````W 68 Q````N``d ``` dG G`` g ``` Jh
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Ia A``` fEG ``j````dG ````e``d d
GS ````N ``` J``eh ``H````G ``jQ``` dG
HdG ``f````eG ````dGh ,````jQ``J
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G IOT S ,jdG eG
UN dG UNd HdG
YCG ```J ```dGh .I````Gh `` fCGh PCG
.H e UNG e IOT
UNd ``H``` dG ``` ` ` G ``` jh
I``FG``dG dG SDG e dG
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dG dG QG``b ``L`` C```fCG
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d FdG HdG G eG
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QG bdG AfG H FbO 8 c

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VGeCGh VG G OGYEG M e
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jdG ``` ` eG ``` ` jh .Q``` ` N``d
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S ```H Q`` G ```H ``j````dG
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SG H c SdG OM ``H
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bh FdG ba eb dG OfEG
jOfEG ``b```dG ``e Q````G ``Y```J
dP H e dG jOH Gebh
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gCG ``Y ````a `` ````c ``H`````dG
d ``` ` ` L ``` ` S``` e `` ` `fCGh `` ` `dG G`` `g
SdG hH dG J M e
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Kj dM fc dG eCGh jdG

G ``FG```T ad dG dG
qEa WdG Qh``dG Gd GjJh ,dG
Y ``HCGO IgdG a dG IQGOEG
ZQ ``j``Y```dG ``` G `````Jh ``j```J
G AHC dG dSQ jEG e
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eBGh f ```f````dG H `` jDhQ `` LCG
jdG VSG ```c ,``eO```dG ```LC`d
N IQGOEG H eb dG fCG e
jdG ``YGQR eCG ``eh G ```dG
a I`` Y `` c`` eCG ``` ` ` dG `` e
fCGh ddG e gZh IgdG
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T bd Qe Me VY J
IQGOEG ```fEG ``eh MG d ``Y
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Jh dG fGH YdG EG gh

jDhdG -Y
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Qe H G Y H VY dG jYH
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IH dGh Hd edG jjd
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hDdGh dG IQGOEG je FdG Y
b ``` ` c I``g``` dG ``` a``` ``` N``` G
ah ``` ` Wh `````e ``` dG ```` :``` ` a
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16

jDhdG - e
WdG dH YEGh YdG Y
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e dG S ``H S `````dG ```S``F``H
dG GKDGh GQG a edG IQGOEG
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YCG ``jR``Jh ``V``Yh HdG ````LG
YdG ````f EG ``` J ``` dG ``j``Y``` dG ``` G
H e ``j``b``dG ``Wh GQ``` G ``M dG
fhdEG ``j``Y```dG ``` ` Gh `````G OG`` `aCG
GQG WJ QG```VCG ``Y G Ydc
fhdEG `` bG`` Gh ``j``` ` G G``` ` ` SG ``Y
jYdG YGh jG JG FShh
Gh jd dG IO``G OG``YEG e
dGh eYEG G VYh ,GQG
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2014d `````dG ``` d``` ah `````fCG `````Jh
MG V ``LGQOEG e R``HC dGh
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dG RG FNCG HGQ
AeCG HdG bJ
jDhdG - e
FNCG ``` HGQ ``` ` LG `````G ``` ` SCG ```Y
HdG AeCG VGeCG b dG RG
jdG ```H GR``H hG``c ```a G``D` G ``Y``b
Wh AeCG dGh dG RG VGeCG GfCH
da ieh d G dGh J
RG hCG QSG ``KQ``G ```S Q```c``dG G``` TEG
G ```Y Q``` c``dGh ``````dG G dG
Gb e dG RG QSG dG
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. SHb dG eL e e RG
e Qh`` I`` Y ``` dG ``` HG``dG ``` ` LG h`` ` Jh
LY ``Wh ``e``G A``` eCG ````dG ``M ``gR``HCG
J HGdG EG KQG S QcdG bh ,G
cQeh jQSG H GG Od TCG 6 c
Od UdG MJEGh dG dG GR``EG ``NBG
hc AGOh ``` e``G `` VG`` eCG ```V``e ``Y ``e``` ` G
.G `` `G R`` `dG `` MG`` G ``N``` dGh
GdG H CG dG G Y QcdG ``cCGh
VGYCG gJ b FGdGh dG dG
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IV LG ih``f e dG RG
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LQO Y j QU
dGSCG e GQcdG

jDhdG -QU
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QU ``` e``L ``j``` ` EG ``` ` dG `` ` `SGQO ````c
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eL ``e GQ``` c``dG `` LQO ```Y - `````dG ````dG
H 72 ``c``G ``` ``` dGh , ``` dG``` SCG ``f```j``c
KCG{ GH MhWCG Y ,beG dG eG
Wd OG``` ` ` SG ````e ```Y ```H```dG ``a````dG
.zdG dG Y LCG c jEG dH
Y Wd OGSG QhO M dSdG QJh
c ``j````EG ````d G ```Y ````dG AGOCG
OGSG e s ``jo h ,HdG G LCG
hCG A`` H ```Y ``````G OG``` ` ` SG i`` ; ``W`````d
UTCG hCG T ``e LCG dH QG``M ``NO
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gCG ieh GQcdG Y dM Se Mh
GQcdG Y M : GdG j d dH
Y G ``e Y VGh IQ``` TEG H
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Oeh ```g```e ```d ```````Jh ```F``b``dG
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.IOG

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cQ ```` `` `eCG ``e``MC ```eG`````SG

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QGdG ```M Q````j ``F``e ```a ``V``Y ``K
a J dG IfGh jdG FGh
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TH `` fG`` jEG ``j````dG ````H Q``` ` Gh
(edG AGS) jYdG IQdG he
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gG J gH .YdG G
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H ``` MCG `````dG IO``` ` S `` YQ

M FS Gh dG G Y
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Y Y TdG M TG ``bh
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