PamA¯v \akvImcw

Malayalam

 


 

k¿nZv kAv^À kzmZnJv

‫ 

دق‬: ‫إاد‬

FUnäÀ: kp^vbm³ A_vZpÊemw

‫ ن  ا
م‬: ‫ا‬

tIm]tdäohv Hm^okv t^mÀ ImÄ & ssKU³kv

d_vh þ dnbmZv þ kuZn Atd_y

  

    

"#

− 

1430
1430 – 2009
2009
 $% &' ( $#

CÉmansâ ASn¯dbmb XuloZv AwKoIcn¨

GsXmê aëjyëw A©v t\cs¯ \akvImcw
\nÀºÔamWv. hnip²JpÀB³ Hê]mSv Øe§fnÂ
AXv \ap¡v hniZoIcn¨v Xêì−v. \akvImcw AXn
sâ \n_Ô\Ifpw, hmPn_pIfpw, kp\ëIfpw FÃmw
IrXyamb cq]¯n ]qÀ¯nbm¡n \ne\nÀ¯phm
\mWv JpÀB³ hnizmknItfmSv Blzm\w sN¿p¶Xv.
CXv BcmtWm Dt]£nç¶Xv Ah\v CÉmanÂ
Øm\anÃmsb¶v Xnê\_n(

)bpsS XnêhN\§fnÂ
ImWmhp¶ Hê kXyamWv.
. / ; / . :$5
1 2 1 2 <= . 1 /( 67 3 3 1 *+
1 1 :*+ . . 1 & 
1 1 ,- . & )
. 2 ./( 0
9: 1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 / 1 ./( *58 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 & 21 2 1
D EF# 9: G) D @A 2 1 1 ;A
1 1 1 BC 2 1 1 3 ?
1 1 1 1 &C 1 >
/ $;
3 3 1 2 1 1 
1121
AÐpÃm_vë _pssdZ( ) Xsâ ]nXmhn \n¶v D²
cnçì: {]hmNI³(

) ]dbpì: ‘XoÀ¨bmbpw \½psS
bpw AhêsSbpw CSbnepÅ IcmÀ (hyXymkw)
\akvImcamWv, AXmcmWv Dt]£nç¶Xv Ah³
Ahnizkn¨ncnçì’ (XnÀanZn, \kmC)
_p²nbpw, hnthIhpw {]mb]qÀ¯nbpamb Hmtcm
apÉnanëw A©v t\cs¯ \a kvImcw \nÀºÔamWv.
F¶m ]pêj·mÀ¡v AXv ]Ånbn sh¨v
PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¡Â \nÀºÔamsW¶mWv
CÉmansâ ASnØm\ {]amW§fmb JpÀBëw
Xnêkp¶¯pw \s½ ]Tn¸nç¶Xv. ]pêj·mÀ A©v
t\cs¯ \akvImcw ]Ånbn sh¨v Xs¶ \nÀÆ
lnt¡−Xps−¶v ]Tn¸nç¶ GXmëw sXfnhpIÄ
Xmsg sImSpçì. kXyw {Kln¡mëw, AXv

PamA¯v \akvImcw 2  ‫

ة ا‬
kzoIcn¡mëw, AXv PohnX¯n ]IÀ¯mëapÅ
k·\kv AÃmlp \ap¡v \Âæamdmhs«.
bp²¯neqÅ \akvImcw:
CÉmansâ BWn¡Ãmb XuloZnsâ hnPb¯n\v
th−n i{Xp¡tfmSv bp²w sN¿pt¼mÄ t]mepw
\n§Ä PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¡Wsa¶mWv hnip²
JpÀB\nsâ IÂ]\. PamA¯v \nÀºÔaÃmbnê
s¶¦n Cu kabs¯¦nepw AXv HgnhmçhmëÅ
Cfhv AÃmlp \Âæambnêì. ]t£, hnip²
JpÀB³ \n§Ä bp²¡f¯nembm F§ns\ \a
kvIcn¡Wsa¶v hniZambn P\§sf ]Tn¸nç¶Xv
\mw {i²nçI:
. 2 3 3 2 2 M S 1 . 1 $BC 1 2 1 1 1 $;C . 1 3 H=
HIC 2 3 1 1 2 1  :KL
1 . 1 $;J5- 1 1 1 1 / $; 3 2 R
@FNO 2 3 1 2 1 ?>
1 1 / $P 3 31 Q+LC 2 . QA 1. 1)
2 3 3 2 1 2 1 M
 :KL 2 X 1 3 2 1 >
1 1 1 >C 2 X 1 3 21 TK- S 1 . 1 L
1 2 3
@FNO
. 2 1 2 $FU8 . . 2 3 3 2 1  W5
1 2 3 1 1 & VC 1 2 3 1 1
. 2 .
D102:Z# 85) D$;J5- 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 $Y8
2 3 1 :%
"(\_ntb,) \o AhcpsS Iq«¯nep−mbncn¡pIbpw,
AhÀ¡v t\XrXzw \ÂIns¡m−v \akvImcw
\nÀhln¡pIbpamsW¦n Ahcn Hcp hn`mKw
\nsâ IqsS \n¡s«. AhÀ AhcpsS Bbp[§Ä
FSp¡pIbpw sN¿s«. A§s\ AhÀ kpPqZv sNbvXv
Ignªm AhÀ \n§fpsS ]n¶nte¡v amdn\nÂ
¡pIbpw, \akvIcn¨n«nÃm¯ asä hn`mKw h¶v \nsâ
IqsS \akvIcn¡pIbpw sN¿s«. AhÀ Pm{KX
ssIs¡mÅpIbpw, X§fpsS Bbp[§Ä FSp¡pI
bpw sNt¿−XmWv.' (\nkmAv:102)
bp²¯nÂt]mepw PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¡W
sa¦n aäpÅ kab§fn A§s\ sN¿Wsa¶v
]dtb−XnÃtÃm. NnebmfpIÄ ]dbmdp−v ]ÅnbnÂ
æd¨mfpIÄ PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¨m aXn, AXv
^Àfv In^mbbmsW¶v. F¶m apIfn \mw
a\knem¡nbXv `b¯nsâ Ahkc¯nÂt]mepw FÃm
hêw PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¡Wsa¶mWv. ^Àfv
In^mb Bbnês¶¦n Cu Bb¯n Hê hn`mKw
PamA¯v \akvImcw 3  ‫
ة ا‬
am{Xw PamA¯mbn \akvIcnçIsb¶mWv ]dbpI.
F¶m Bb¯n ]Tn¸nç¶Xv Hê hn`mKw
PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¨v Hê dIA¯v \nÀÆln¨mÂ
AhtcmsSm¸w Ahtijnç¶hÀ IqSn PamA¯mbn
\akvIcn¡Wsa¶mWv. Npê¡n ]dªm PamA¯v
\akvImcw ^Àfv Abv³ (Hmtcm hyànIfpw sNt¿−
Imcyw) Bæì.
\akvIcnç¶htcmsSm¸w \akvIcnçI:
hnip²JpÀB³ hnizmknItfmSv \akvIcnç
¶htcmsSm¸w \akvIcnçhm\mbn IÂ]nç¶Xv \mw
{i²nçI:
1 . . / _
{43:B0} D^A 2 3 1 2 1 A`
1 1 A8 2 3 1 ?>
1 1 / U 2 3 .1 1)
1 1 / +-
"{]mÀXvY\ apdt]mse \nÀhln¡pIbpw, kIm¯v \Â
IpIbpw, (AÃmlphnsâ ap¼nÂ) XeIp\n (\akv¡
cn)¡p¶htcmsSm¸w \n§Ä XeIp\n(\akv¡cn)¡pI
bpw sN¿phn³.' (AÂ_Jd:43)
hnfn¡v D¯cw \ÂæI:
AÃmlphnsâ `h\§fmb ]ÅnIfn \n¶v
DbÀ¶v hê¶ hnfn¡v (_m¦v) D¯ cw \ÂIm¯hsc
kw_Ôn¨v JpÀB³ ]dbp¶Xv, ]ctemI¯v AÃmlp
hnsâ ap¼n kpPqZv sN¿phm³ AhÀ¡v km[yaÃ,
AhÀ¡v B{Klap−mæw, ]t£, AhêsS apXpIv
hfbpIbnÃ.
$Y8>- l 1 . 1 * <i#
2 3 3 1 2 1
kK 1 3 . 1 2 1 ? .
1 C1 "W#
3 X c= 1 . < h 1 &1 ef
1 2 1 2 3 1 d5 3 1 2 3 g1 2 1)
D43−42:$B 85) D<51 . 3 1 $Y .
2 3 1 "W#
3 X c= 1 . < 3 1 +
1 2 1 2 3 VA S / . $;BY
2 1 1
H 2 33 1 21
"IW¦m shfnhm¡s¸Sp¶ (`b¦camb) Hcp
Znhks¯ \n§Ä HmÀ¡pI. kpPqZv sN¿m³ (A¶v)
AhÀ £Wn¡s¸Spw. At¸mÄ AhÀ¡Xn\v km[n¡p
IbnÃ. AhcpsS I®pIÄ Iogvt]m«v Xmgv¶ncn¡pw.
\nµyX Ahsc BhcWw sN¿pw. AhÀ kpc£nXcm
bncp¶ kab¯v kpPqZn\mbn AhÀ £Wn¡
s¸«ncp¶p' (Jew:42þ43).
PamA¯v \akvImcw 4  ‫
ة ا‬
BfpIsf ImWnçhmëw, temIam\y¯n\v th−nbpw
\akvIcnç¶hÀçw AhêsS apXpIv hfçhm³

) ]dbpì:
km[yaÃ. Xnêta\n(

3 . 2 1 :*B
ef 3 3 1 $5 . 1 (
1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 /  67 / . / Q5
/ 1 E0 3 2 . 1 :*+
1 1 ,
2 1 /( n8 . 5
1
h . m-
1 . 1 &
2 1 )
h 1 . 2 & r . . . & 8
Z8 1 2 X o. W#
l 1 . V 3 3 2 1 <A1 1 & X 3 qB0C
2 1 pA 1 2 1 1
 r 3 1 h 2 3 pA X 3 ,3 1 W#C
3 3 2 1 1 ,+5 1 2 1 1X1
l . 1 B0O
D98u) D % l 1 1 s;t
3 3 2 1 "C 1 3 2 1 . Y:C
3 3 1 1 W# 3 1 2 1 1
5
l1 2 3 1
A_qkCuZv(d)hn \n¶v \nthZ\w: {]hmNI³(

)
]dbp¶Xmbn tI«p: ‘\½psS c£nXmhv IW¦mÂ
shfnhmç¶ kabw Ah\v th−n apgph³ hnizmkn
hnizmkn\nIfpw kpPqZv sN¿p¶XmWv, CltemI¯v
sh¨v BfpIsf ImWnçhmëw, temIam\y¯nëw
th−n kpPqZv sNbvXhÀ Ahtijnçw, AhÀ kpPqZv
sN¿phm³ t]mæw ]t£, AhêsS apXpæIÄ hf
bmsX t\sc \nÂç¶XmWv’ (_pJmcn)

)sâ IÂ]\:
{]hmNI(


) XsâbSp¯v h¶v CÉmw kzoIcn
{]hmNI³(

ç¶ kaql§tfmSv, AhÀ aS§nt]mæt¼mÄ IÂ]n
ç¶Xv \n§Ä aS§nt]mhpIbpw, kXyaX¯nte¡v
BfpIsf £WnçIbpw, \akvImcw Camapw PamA
¯pambn \nÀÆlnçIbpw sN¿Wsa¶mbncp¶p.
. 1 1 1 1 E +. 1 & . @V . 1 ( . . 32 & . . & )
s
3 1 2 +LC2 2 2 h 1 1 o. $5 1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 /  67 / 1 E0 3 2 1 1 vw
/ . / Q- 21 . 2 M 1 2 1
. 3 3 1 z8 1 . 1 1 c= l . 1 x%8. 1 1
 .
2 . VC
$;C 3 . 2 :*+1 1 Y- 1 . +k
1 1 2 1 T-8 1 1 xC
/ 1 1 BC8 l 1 <A 1 . 2
1 l 1 2 1 &y
. 1 HIC
2 3 3 1 2 1 $ r
D $A|A- 2 3 3 1 1 $
2 3 / 3 1 2 1 $A%- 2 R 1 3 2 1 3 ?
2 3 1 <HrC 1 >/ {% 1 1 1 . 1 7
X 1 1 $Y
2 3 3 R 1 1
D98u)
) \n¶v, At±lw ]dbpì:
amenIv_vë lpsshcnYnÂ(
‘Fsâ kapZmb¯n s]« æd¨vt]À {]hmNI³

)bpsS ASp¯v hì, AhnsS R§Ä Cê]Xv
(

Znhkw X§pIbpw sNbvXp, ]n¶oSv \m«nte¡v aS§n
PamA¯v \akvImcw 5  ‫
ة ا‬
t]mæhm³ Dt±in¨t¸mÄ R§tfmSv Xnêta\n(

)
IÂ]nçIbp−mbn: ‘\n§Ä aS§nt]mhpI,
\n§fpsS kaql¯n \n§Ä PohnçIbpw, Ahsc
CÉmw ]Tn¸nçIbpw, \akvIcnçIbpw sN¿pI,
\akvImc kabambm \n§fn Hêh³ \n§Ä¡v
_m¦v hnfn¨v Xcs«, \n§fn henbh³ \n§Ä¡v
Camambn \nÂçIbpw sN¿s«’ (_pJmcn).
ChnsS æd¨mfpIÄ PamA¯mbn \akvIcn¨mÂ
aXnsb¶Ã Xnêta\n(

) ]Tn¸nç¶Xv. t\scadn¨v
FÃmhêw Camapw PamA¯pXmabn \akvIcn¡W
sa¶mWv IÂ]nç¶Xv. {]hmNI(

)sâ IÂ]\ ædn
ç¶Xv \nÀºÔs¯bmWv.
PamA¯n\v hcm¯hêsS hoSpIÄ...
]Ånbnte¡v PamA¯n\v hcm¯hêsS hoSpIÄ

) Hcn¡Â Dt±inçIbp
Np«vIcnçhm³ Xnêta\n(

−mbn. B lZokv \mw {i²nçI:
. 1
1 1 1 > . 2 1 o. 5V . 1 /( 67 1 3 1 <- / 1 Y . 1 &
*BC 1 / } 1 / 1 1 ,
1 1 1 $5
l 1 BC 2 1 / 1 ./( *58 1 1 2 1 3 m- 2 1)
2 . .  NC
$‚ 1 3 1 ;
1 2 1 <@u h 1 . c=
1 3 / 1 1 1 *z8 1 . 1 3 $
1 . eK- . / . >
/ 3 € R 1 3? l z8
3 1  U1 3 <- 2 1 Q~
3 2 1 1 B 211
Y;f l . 1 xƒ
1 1 . 1 1 5 3 . 1 ,V-
l 2 1 „ 3 / 1 $Y%-
2 3 3 1 1 $
. 1 $…
1 1  . 1 12 g`J
2 1 2 3 1 3 3 iw 2 . 2 1 1 +JC
. 1 3 . $; 3 R 1 31
. 1 7 E.
1 1 2 1 ?
D$# ) DZf 1 21
A_qlpssdd()hn \n¶v \nthZ\w: {]hmNI¶v(
)
NnebmfpIsf Nne \akvImc¯n\v \ãs¸SpI bp−m
bn, (AXmbXv AhÀ PamA¯n\v hcmXnêì) At¸m

) ]dbpIbp−mbn: ‘P\§Ä¡v Camam
Ä Xnêta\n(

bn \nÂçhm³ Hcmsf NpaXes¸Sp¯mëw, PamA
¯n\v hcm¯hêsS hoSpIÄ AhtcmsSm¸w Xs¶
Nps«cnçhm\mbn æd¨v hndæsI«pIfpambn Ft¶m
sSm¸w hêhm³ æd¨mfpItfmSv IÂ]nçhmëw Rm³
hnNmcnçIbp−mbn, AhnsS (]ÅnbnÂ) `£n¨v Hgn
hm¡nb BSnsâ Hê FÃn³ IjvWw In«psa¶v
PamA¯v \akvImcw 6  ‫
ة ا‬
\n§fn HcmÄ a\knem¡nbnês¶¦n Ah³ Pam
A¯n\v k¶nlnX\mæambnêì, AXmbXv CimAv
\akvImc¯n\v’ (apÉnw).

) PamA¯v \a
F{X {Kucambn«mWv {]hmNI³(

kvImc¯n\v hcm¯hsc kw_Ôn¨pÅ Xm¡oXpI
sf¡pdn¨v P\§sf DÂt_m[n¸nç¶Xv.
C_vë D½p aàqw():
F´v Xs¶ {]XnIqe LSI§fps−¦nepw Pam
A¯n\v hc \nÀºÔamsW¶mWv C_vë D½paàq
)sâ kw`hw \s½ ]Tn¸nç¶Xv.
an(
. 1 /( 67 1 1 1 ,V-
pz8 S 3 1 = R . ./( * 1 58 1 1 1 $5
3 1 1 :*BC 1 / 1 1 ,2 1 / . / *L5
/ 1 E0 3 / 1 g
h 3 2 1 g-R 3 &
. 2 &. 1 )
. o. 7- . . 1 1‰ F+ . . 8 .
:*+ 1 1 E 21 3 2 1
>K8
1 R 1 <- S 1 2 3 † 2 1 1 EF?
. p;C 3 3 S 1 † 1 . / _5k 3 1 ‡0 . 1 1 2 ˆ3 . 1
g-R 3 &
. 2 &
. 1 ) :
 8 o D" "-) D
>K8 l 1 2 3 M 3 . 1 1‰ *+
1 1 z- 1 1 ,$V 2 1 1 *+ 1 1 Z
1 1 R _#3 1 2 1 pY2 1
. 1 /( 67 3 1 . 1

1 1 . 12 <= / . ./( *58
,
2 1 X . / *BC
/ 1 E0 1 1 1 ‹0# R 1 12 ŒA
. 1 R 1 gP 1 3 1 1 :*+1 1 g
h 32 1
. 1 > 6
D" "-) D ? / 1 1 Ž. ?
/ Y1 EJC 1 @1 2 6
1 1 E% / 1 ? / 1 1 E% 3 1 2 1 1 $5
/ 1 _#- 1/ 1 1
C_vë D½paàqw( ) Hcn¡Â {]hmNI³(

)tbmSv
C§s\ ]dbpIbp−mbn: ‘{]hmNItc, Rm³ AÔ
\mb hyànbmWv, Fsâ hoSv hnZqc¯mWv, F\n¡v
hgnIm«phm\mbn Hê hgnIm«nbpanÃ, BbXn\mÂ
F\n¡v Fsâ ho«n sh¨v \akvIcnçhm³ hÃ
Cfhpapt−m? At¸mÄ dkqepÃmlv(
) ]dbpIbp
−mbn: \o _m¦v tIÄ¡mdpt−m?, At±lw D¯cw

) ho−pw ]dbpì: ‘Rm³
\ÂIn: ‘AsX’ Xnêta\n(

\n\¡v Cfhv Imé¶nÃ’ (A_qZmhqZv) asämê
dnt¸mÀ«n C§s\bmWv: C_vë D½paàqw( )
dkqepÃmtbmSv tNmZnçì: ‘{]hmNItc, aZo\bnÂ
[mcmfw D]{Zhnç¶ CgP´p¡fp−v, AXpt]mse
[mcfw h\yarK§fp−v. At¸mÄ Xnêta\n(

) At±
PamA¯v \akvImcw 7  ‫
ة ا‬
lt¯mSv tNmZnçIbp−mbn: \akvImc¯nte¡v hê
ho³, hnPb¯nte¡v hêho³’ F¶Xv \o tIÄ¡m
dpt−m? F¦n \o AXnte¡v htc−Xp−v.’
(A_qZmhqZv).
ChnsS \mw {]tXyIn¨v a\knemt¡− Imcyw
C_vë D½paàqw( ) AÔ\mWv, At±l¯n\v hgn
Im«nbnÃ, hoSv hfsc ZqscbmWv, am{Xhpaà aZo\bnÂ
[mcmfw CgP´p¡fpw, h\yarK§fpamWv Ah
B{Iançsa¶v At±lw `bs¸SpIbpw sN¿pì.
C§s\ GItZiw A©v XS椀 D−mbn«v t]mepw

) At±lt¯mSv IÂ]nç¶Xv \o _m¦v
Xnêta\n(

tIÄçìsh¦n AXn\v D¯cw \ÂIn ]Ånbnte¡v
hcWsa¶mWv. \mw Nn´nçI, AÃmlphnsâ Aë
{Klamb c−v I®pIÄ \ap¡v AÃmlp \ÂIn,
\St¡−XnÃ, AÃmlphnsâ Aë{Klamb hml\w
\apç−v, h\yarK§fptStbm, CgP´p¡fpsStbm
`bw \ap¡nÃ. F¶n«vt]mepw ‘\akvImc¯nte¡v
hêho³, hnPb¯nte¡v hêho³’ F¶ {ipXna[pc
amb AÃmlphnsâ hnfnbmfw AÃmlphnsâ `h\
¯nsâ an\mc§fn \nìw \½psS IÀ®]pS§
fnte¡v F¯nbn«pw Ft´n\mWv \maXn\v D¯cw
\ÂIm³ aSn. ImWn¡p¶p.? \mw bYmÀ° hnizmkn
IfmtWm, AXv Aft¡−Xpw, Xoêam\nt¡−Xpw Cu
hcnIÄ hmbnç¶ Hmtcmê¯êamWv...!
_m¦n\v D¯cw \ÂIn ]Ånbn hêI:
HcmÄ \akvImc¯nëÅ _m¦v tI«n«v AXn\v
D¯cw \ÂIn ]Ånbn PamA¯mbn \akv¡cn¡m
XncnçIbmsW¦n Ah\v \akvImcanÃmsb¶mWv
Xmsg hê¶ lZokv \s½ ]Tn¸nç¶Xv. Nne
]ÞnX·mÀ hymJym\nç¶Xv Ah³ ho«n \n¶v
\akvIcn¨m Ahsâ \akvImcw kzoIcnçIbnÃm
sb¶mWv.

PamA¯v \akvImcw 8  ‫

ة ا‬
 . . 2 $C . . 1 /( 67
1 C1 ,L
1 71 ?
1? 1 2 1 1 Z
1 1 R _5
1 1 & 1 1 $5
2 1 :*+ 1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 R . / &
/ 1 E0 . 1 €0 . 2 &
h / 1 & . 1 )
h 2 3 & .
DJ7 % −,z &=) D 8: 2 /‰.= ,3 1
C_vë Aºmkv() ]dbpì: {]hmNI³(

) ]dªp:
‘Bsc¦nepw _m¦v tI«m AXn¶mbn (]Ånbnte¡v)
hê¶nÃmsb¦n Ah\v \akv¡mcanÃ, ImcWw
IqSmsX’ (C_vëamPþ kzlolmb lZokv) AXmbXv
_m¦v tI«n«v AXn\v D¯cw \ÂIn ]ÅnbnÂ
hê¶nÃmsb¦n Ah³ ho«n sh¨v \akv¡cn¨mepw
icn, Ah\v \akv¡mcanÃ. Ah³ ]Ånbn h¶v
Xs¶ \akv¡cn¡Ww.
I]S hnizmknbpsS e£Ww:
PamA¯v \akvImcw Dt]£nç¶Xv I]S hnizm
knbpsS e£Wambn«mWv lZokpIÄ \s½ ]T¸n
ç¶Xv:
S . 1 3 /‰.= . ?
2 1 “C
+ 1 >/ & . 1 eu
3 / 1 1 1  1 3 2 1 1 B
1 1 -8 2 1 1 ./( 0 3 2 1 *+1 1 :*+ . 1 2 1 2 m-
1 1 ‘%’ . 1 &
2 1 )
/ . *+ . 2 / 1 ^z8 . 2 1 3 1 ^ . 1 } S . 1 -2 1 ,+@V
2 . } . .
<= 1 1 1 1 ?
1 >
/ ”L 1 1 q% 1 2 1 • 2 1 3 . 12 <A 1 1 <= 3 3 1 $1 3
o. 1 ? 1 32 &5. 1 3 & . / . TP . 1 /( 67
1 >
/ TP 2 <= 1 1 32 &5 1 1 3  1 1 / 1 $5 1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 / 1 ./( *58 1 3 1
. . <Hr
D$# ) D ,C . / W#
3 / 1 3 9: . . 12
2
A_p AlvhkznÂ( ) \n¶v \nthZ\w: AÐpÃmlv
]dªp: ‘tcmKnItfm, Im]Syw Adnbs¸« I]S
hnizmknItfm AÃmsX \akvImcs¯ sXm«v Bêw
]n´p¶Xmbn R§Ä ImWmdnÃmbnêì, tcmKnbm
sW¦n c−mfpIÄ¡nSbn \S¶psIms−¦nepw \a
kv¡mc¯nte¡v hcmdp−mbnêì.’ At±lw XpSêì:
‘XoÀ¨bmbpw {]hmNI³(

) R§Ä¡v k·mÀ¤ Ncy
]Tn¸n¨v X¶ncnçì, B k·mÀ¤ Ncybn s]«XmWv
_m¦v sImSpç¶ ]Ånbn sh¨v \akvIcnçI
sb¶Xv’ (apÉnw).
PamA¯v \akvImcw 9  ‫
ة ا‬
Hê lZokpw IqSn {i²nçI:
6 2 . 1 3 2 1 x#
1 1 –CJC .
l 2 3 — 1 2 1 <-
l 1 1/( qB 2 1 s˜3 / 1 &
2 1 :*+ 1 1 ./( 0 . & ‘%
2 1 2 1 . 1 2 1’ m- . 1 &2 1 )
. 1 ( . 1 ( / . 1 &‚ . 1 . 3
TP 1 32 &5 1 / 1 1 ,
1 1 3 $5 2 1 /  67 2 3 R . 1 ‹™
/ 1 $0 1 1 1/  <IC / . . T" 1 / Z1‰rY
3 2 1 >
1 1 3 % 1
. . o. eu . .
,21 3 R 1 1 32 :Y1 1 >R 1 3 xA 2 3 3 3 o. $7
1 1 $ 2 3 2 / 1 $V- 2 3 / 1  2 1 1 TP . 1 3 &
1 32 &5 2 &š / 3 / .= 1
. .
/ 3 8
$ 3 X &#JC
1 ;i 3 2 3 1 ;i h 3 1 &
3 / 1 1 1 pz8 2  1 1 $› 2 3 R . 1
5
2 3 2 1 1 1 $0V 1 / 3 $A
2 3 2 1 1  2 3 R . 1
5
2 1 1 $0V 2 32 111
1 / 3 $AG
h 2 1 p . . 12 s:Y . . & . W# h 3. 21
,C 1 3 2 1 iK
l 1 1 1 Yiœ
3 3 1 2 1 1
#% 1 R 3 . ,3 1 3/( A 1 1 1 /‰.= z# 1 1 2 . 2 1 c= 1 . 
B . 1 R g3 
2 1 1 1 d@ S . 1 3 /‰.= ;
3 2 1 “C 3 / 1 1 1 
1 2 1 eu 1 3 2 1 1 B
1 1 -8 2 1 1 1
5
l 1 R 1 ‚1 . , X 3 1 1
z8"
3 2 1 žŸ l 1 1 1 ‚1.
R / o. gB . 2 1 3 / ^ . 1 2 pz
D$# ) D e> 1 1 3 q%/ 1 ^z 1 2 1 T" 1 1 3 ,. qr 3 3 3 / <A 1 1
A_p AlvhkznÂ( ) \n¶v \nthZ\w: ‘apÉnambn
\msf Bsc¦nepw AÃmlphns\ I−p ap«m³ B{K
lnçìsh¦n \akvImc¯n\v th−n hnfnç¶
Øe¯vt]mbn Cu \akv¡mc§sf Ah³ kwc
£n(\nÀÆln)¡s«. ImcWw AÃmlp \n§fpsS
{]hmNI¶v k·mÀ¤ Ncy \nbaam¡nbncnçì, AXv
(\akvImcw AXn\vth−n hnfnç¶ Øe§fnÂ
\nÀÆlnçIsb¶Xv) k·mÀ¤ Ncybn s]«XmWv.
\akv¡mcs¯ sXm«v ]n´p¶hÀ ho«nÂ\n¶v
\akv¡cnç¶Xv t]mse \n§Ä \n§fpsS ho«nÂ
sh¨v \akvIcnçIbmsW¦n \n§Ä \n§fpsS
{]hmNIsâ Ncy Dt]£n¨ncnçì, \n§fpsS
{]hmNIsâ Ncy Dt]£n¨m \n§Ä hgntISnem
hp¶XmWv. Bsc¦nepw \à cq]¯n hpZp shSp¯v
sIm−v C§s\bpÅ ]ÅnIfnse GsX¦nepw Hê
]Ånbnte¡v t]mhpIbmsW¦n Hmtcm ImeSnçw
Hmtcm \·IÄ tcJs¸Sp¯pIbpw, Hmtcm ]ZhnIÄ
DbÀ¯pIbpw, Hmtcm ]m]§Ä ambv¨v IfbpIbpw
sN¿p¶XmWv. Im]Syw Adnbs¸« I]S hnizmknb
ÃmsX Hmcmfpw \akv¡mc¯n \n¶v ]n´n
\nÂç¶Xmbn R§Ä ImWmdnÃ, Nnet¸mÄ HcmÄ
c−mfpIfpsS Npaen ssI sh¨vsIms−¦nepw h¶p
PamA¯v \akvImcw 10  ‫
ة ا‬
sIm−v \akvImc¯nsâ AWnbn \n¡mdp
−mbnêìß (apÉnw)
C\n \mw Nn´nçI ]Ånbnse PamA¯v
Hgnhmçhm³ \ap¡v F´v \ymboIcWamWv DÅXv?
Hmtcm hnizmknIfpw Nn´nt¡− ImcyamWnXv.
PamA¯n æd¨mfpIÄ ]s¦SpçIbpw aäpÅ Bfp
IÄ ho«n \akvIcnçIbpw sN¿pIsb¶Xn\v
sXfnhv CÃmsb¶À°w. PamA¯v \akvImcw Hmtcm
apÉnanëw \nÀºÔamsW¶mWv {]amW§Ä \s½
t_m[ys¸Sp¯p¶Xv, Cu Imcyw t_m[yw h¶n«pÅ
Hmtcm apÉnapw ]Ånbn PamA¯mbn¯s¶
\akv¡cn¡s«.
Cê]t¯gv Cc«n {]Xn^ew:
]Ånbn t]mbn PamA¯mbn \akv¡cn
ç¶Xn\v Hä¡v \akvIcnç¶Xnt\¡mÄ Cê]t¯gv
Cc«n {]Xn^ew D−v. XnêhN\w \mw IméI:
. . 1 ( / 1  . & )
. 2 ./(0
p›@ 1 1 12 3 ?
3 3 2 1
x 1 71 :*1+1 $5
1 / 1 1 , 1 3 1 <-
/ 1 ./( *58
2 1 /  67 1 1 3 & 21 2 1
. h . :@
1 . 2 1 _0#
l 1 1 1 &y
D98u) D
z8" 2 1 R 1 2 1 ?
1 71
AÐpÃmlv C_vë DaÀ( )hn \n¶v: {]hmNI³ ]d
bpIbp−mbn: ‘PamA¯mbpÅ \akv Imcw HäçÅ
\akvImct¯¡mÄ Cê]t¯gnc«n ]Zhnbp ({]Xn^e
ap)ÅXmWv’ (_pJmcn)
PamA¯n\v BfpIÄ IqSp¶Xn\ëkcn¨v...
]Ånbn PamA¯n\v BfpIÄ IqSp¶Xn\ëk
cn¨v {]Xn^ehpw hÀ²nçw, AXp t]mse AÃmlp
hn\Xv IqSpXÂ CãhpamsW¶v Xnê\_n(

)bpsS
XnêhN\w \s½ ]Tn¸nç¶Xv t\m¡q.
1 1 1 1 0> . 1 /( 67 3 3 1 1 . 67 1 1 Ah 2 1 & . 2 m- 3 2 1 )
:*BC 2 X   1 / 1 1 ,
l 2 1 $5 2 1 / 1 ( ./  *58 / 1 :*+ R 1 &
. 1
> 3 1 2 1 ^. 2 1?
1 > . 2 1 1 <=/ . *+
1 1 1‰ + S . 1 1 *+
S 1 3 Yk-
3 1 <?C 1 1 1‰ + 3 1 <S ? S. 11
1 C3 Yk-
1 / pB- / ^Y
.  < . . 1 32 6
/ / <=
e> / . 1 A
. 1 X 6 1 1 0%
l 2 1  1 3 3 3 2 1 11’ x;C
2 1 1 ~ 1 . 1 1 3 1 2 1 
2 1 1 ^BC
1 1 1
PamA¯v \akvImcw 11  ‫
ة ا‬
 . 3 / 1 ? / . 1 s¡8‰ . . 1
F . . 1  . 2 . 6 1 / 1’
_
1 1 pz 1 71 <= 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 1 ,›C
3 3 1 1  1 $
2 3 2 1  2 1 1 ? 12 e7 R 1 p 1 1 *
. 3 / _ . . 1 7 & . qA¢- . 2 1 3 / _
1 2 1 ^z . . 1 & . qA¢- 1 2 1 pz
. 3 /
1 3 1 
A 1 1 pz 1 1 ,? 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 s%
1 1 ,?7 3 1 2 1 ,?7 1 2
1 1 1 ./( c=
D" "-) Dc X 1 1 ;
1 . %- 1 3 C1
D_¿v_vë IAv_v() ]dbpì: ‘Hê Znhkw
{]hmNI³(

) R§sfbpw sIm−v kp_ln \akv¡
cnçIbp−mbn, F¶n«v C¶ hyàn \akv¡mc¯n\v
k¶nlvZ\mbn«pt−m?, C¶ hyàn \akv¡mc¯n\v
k¶nlnX\mbn«pt−m F¶v tNmZnçIbp−mbn.
kzlm_nIÄ ]dªp: ‘CÃ {]hmNIsc,’ At¸mÄ

) ]dbpIbp−mbn: ‘Cu c−v \akvImc
Xnêta\n(

§fmWv I]S hnizmknIÄ¡v `mcw IqSnbXv, F¶mÂ
AhçÅ {]Xn^ew AhÀ Adnªnêìsh¦nÂ
AhÀ AhêsS ap«pIfn Cgªv sIms−¦nepw
AXnte¡v F¯nt¨êambnêì, H¶mas¯ kz^v^n
ëÅ {]tXyIX aeçIfpsS kz^v^v t]msebmWv,
AhÀ AXnsâ {]Xn^ew a\knem¡nbnês¶¦nÂ
AXv IcØamçhm³ th−n AhÀ [rXns¸«v
hêambnêì, HcmÄ asämcmfpambn PamA¯mbn
\akv¡cnç¶XmWv AbmÄ Hä¡v \akv¡cnç
¶Xnt\¡mÄ Gähpw \ÃXv, HcmÄ c−mfpambn
PamA¯mbn \akv¡cnç¶XmWv c−mÄ PamA¯m
bn \akv¡cnç¶Xnt\¡mÄ Gähpw \ÃXv, F{X
t¯mfw BfpIÄ hÀ±nçìthm A{Xçw AÃmlp
hn\v CãamWXv’ (A_qZmhqZv)
]nimNn \n¶v kwc£Ww:
Hê {]tZi¯v aq¶mtfm AXn IqSpXtem Ds−
¦n AhÀ AhnsS PamA¯mbn \akvIcnt¡−
Xp−v. dkqepÃmlv(
) ]dbpì:

PamA¯v \akvImcw 12  ‫

ة ا‬
o.
h 1 ? 1 1 & . 3 3 1 $5
2  1 :*B
. 1 /( 67
1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 1 3 1 Q5
/ 1 ./( *58 3 2 . 1 :*+ . / m-
1 1 Z"8
1 2 . 1 &
2 1 )
. . 1 /‰.= 3 ? . 1 3 1‰  h 1
h 2 1 1‰ 1
+
1 / . 1
x
xVIC 1 1 12 . MC
1 2 1 1 1 <if 3 . 2 1 1 HJ5
3 1 2 / $; 1 1 2 1 2 + 1 > 3 . gB
/ $;C 3 12
1 1 . 1 2 F:
D" "-) D
7B 3 2 R pAL33 21
A_qZÀZmAv()hn \n¶v \nìw \nthZ\w:

) ]dbp¶Xmbn Rm³ tI«p: ‘Hê \m«n
{]hmNI³(

tem {Kma¯ntem aq¶mfpItfm, AXpt]mse {Kmao
Wtcm BbhÀ Ds−¦n AhÀ¡nSbn \akvImcw
PamA¯mbn \ne\nÀ¯p¶nÃmsb¦n Ahsc ]nimNv
AXnPbnç¶XmWv, AXpsIm−v \o PamA¯v \a
kvImcs¯ kq£nçI, Häs¸«v \nÂç¶hs\bmWv
sN¶mb ]nSnç¶Xv’ (A_qZmhqZv)
Im]Syw, \cIw F¶nhbn \n¶v tamN\w:
Bsc¦nepw \mÂ]Xv Znhkw XIv_od¯pÂ
Clvdmw e`nç¶ cq]¯n PamA ¯mbn
\akvIcn¨m Ah\v Im]Sy¯n \nìw, \cI¯nÂ
\nìw kwc£Ww e`nç¶ XmWv. XnêhN\w
{i²nçI:
  1 . 1 2 1 ./( 67
l 2 1 ^8- / 1 & . 1 /( 67
1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 $5 2 1 / 1 ./( *58 3 3 1 *+
1 1 :*+ h . &
1 1 M . 1 1 &
1 . 2 £V- 2 1 )
. 1 R & . S . S 2 1 . 3 c
. 1 1 1 1 ,3 1 Q0A 1 3’ Œ0 h
D d@ 1 Z . / &
1 1 1 1 8 1 Z1 1 1 <Z 1 1 1 o.
3 . 2 3
¥
1 1 . 2 / ¤8
D0’ ,#% −9: G)
A\kv_vë amenIv()hn \n¶v \nthZ\w:
{]hmNI³(

) ]dbpIbp−mbn:‘Bsc¦nepw AÃmlp
hn\v th−n XIv_nd¯p Cldmw e`nç¶ cq]¯n
 \mÂ]Xv Znhkw PamA¯mbn \akvIcnçIbm
sW¦n Ah\v c−v kpc£nXXzap−v, \cI¯nÂ
\nìÅ kpc£nXXzhpw, Im]Sy¯nÂ\nìÅ kpc
£nXXzhpw’ (XnÀanZn, AÂ_m\n lk\m¡nb
lZokv).

PamA¯v \akvImcw 13  ‫

ة ا‬
AÃmlphnsâ kwc£W¯nÂ:
Bsc¦nepw kp_ln \akvImcw \nÀÆlnçI
bmsW¦n Ah³ AÃmlphnsâ kcw£W¯nemWv.
lZokv IméI:
/ 1 & . 1 /( 67 3 3 1 *+
1 1 *B . & ¦z
3 3 1 ./( 0
1 3 1 0>
;C 1 2 X 67 1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 : $5 2 1 / 1 ./( *58 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 &
2 1
. . o.
( ) D§§§ ./(
H
/
Pp³Zpºvë AÐnÃmlv()hn \n¶v \nthZ\w:
{]hmNI³(

) ]dbpì: ‘Bsc¦nepw kp_ln \a
kv¡cn¨m Ah³ AÃmlphnsâ kwc£W¯n
emæì... ’ (apÉnw)
cm{Xn apgphëw \akvIcn¨ {]Xn^ew
Bsc¡nepw CimAv PamA¯mbn \akvIcnçI
bmsW¦n cm{XnbpsS ]æXn apgphëw \n¶v \akv¡
cnç¶Xn\v Xpeyhpw, Bsc¦nepw kp_ln PamA
¯mbn \akvIcnçIbmsW¦n Ah³ cm{Xn apgph
ëw \n¶v \akvIcn¨ {]Xn^ew e`nç¶XmWv F¶
XnêhN\w \s½ ]Tn¸nç¶Xv IméI:
.?
1 71  1 . 2 12 <@
1 2 1 W# 1 / 1 & 3 1 2 3 pK"
3 2 <x 1 1 
1 1 1 :*+ 1 1 2 1 m- . 1 & . 1 2 / 0
3 2 &' 3 2 1 &)
. 1 /( 67 1 3 1 Q53 2 . 1 EK- . 1 &  *BC . 1 . BC . . 2 12
,
2 1 / 1 ./( *58 1 2 1 1 1 1 ,=
2 3 2 1 1 1 s% 1 1 1 1 ¦
3 1 2 1 BC
o. 0>
1 2 X 67 / 1 & . 2 / e>V
2 1 1 p 1 2 . g+
1 1 xVLC 1 h 1 1 1 o. Zf
1 / 1 1
¥
. / & *B
1 1 2 67 1 2 1 3 3 1 $5 1/ 1 1
3 / 3 p
1 2 / 67 / 1 xVLC 1 h1 11
D$# ) D ,A 1 / 1 1
¥
AÐpÀdÒmë_vë A_q Aar( ) ]dbpì: ‘DYvamë
_vë A^v^m³(d) aKvcn_v \akvImc¯n\v tijw
]Ånbn {]thinçIbpw HcnS¯v Hä¡v CcnçIbpw
sNbvXp, A§ns\ Rm\t±l¯nsâ ASp¯nêì,
At¸mÄ Ft¶mSv At±lw ]dªp: ‘Fsâ ktlm

) ]dbp¶Xmbn Rm³ tIÄ
Zcsâ ]p{Xm, {]hmNI³(

çIbp−mbn: Bsc¦nepw CimAv PamA¯mbn \a
kv¡cn¨m Ah³ ]æXn cm{Xn apgphëw \n¶v
PamA¯v \akvImcw 14  ‫
ة ا‬
\akv¡cn¨ t]msebmWv, Bsc¦nepw kp_ln
PamA¯mbn \akv¡cn¨m Ah³ cm{Xn apgphëw
\akvIcn¨ t]msebmæì’ (apÉnw)
aeçIfpsS {]mÀ°\ e`nçw:
\akv¡mcw {]Xo£n¨v sIm−v Bsc¦nepw ]Ån
bn CcnçIbmsW¦n B kabw apgphëw
AÃmlphnsâ IÂ]\IÄ am{Xw Aëkcnç¶
amemJamêsS {]mÀ°\ AhÀ¡v e`nç¶XmWv.
dkqep Ãmlv(
)bpsS hN\w {i²n¡q.
1 1  1 h ?
<A 1 71 o. 0 3 1 1 1‰ :*+
3 2 1 2 *` 1 1 $5 . 1 /( 67
1 / 1 1 ,
2 1 / 1 Y
1 3 1 <-
/ 1 ./( *58 1 1 2 1 3 m- . 1 & 2 1 )
. 3 1 .? .
-2 1 ¨‡
1 . 1 2 1 q%
/ 1 ,' / 3 / ,3 1 @—
3 2 1 82 $; / 3 /
F
2 2 $; 12 *B
1  3 3 1 1 1 ?
1 >
/ ƒ / >
3 1 2 1 s3 ? 1 3 o.
D$# ) D vŸ 1 .23
A_qlpssdd( )hn \n¶v: {]hmNI³(

) ]dªp:
‘Bsc¦nepw \akvImcw {]Xo£ncnçIbmsW¦nÂ
Ah³ \akvImc¯n Xs¶bmWv, Ah\v th−n
aeçIÄ “AÃmlpth, Ah¶v s]mdp¯v sImSpt¡
Wta, AÃmlpth Aht\mSv ImêWyw ImWnt¡
Wta” F¶v Ah³ AhnsS \n¶v ]n´ncnbpItbm,
Ahsâ hpZp apdnbpItbm sN¿p¶Xv hsc {]mÀ°n¨v
sIm−ncnç¶XmWv’ (apÉnw).
\mw apIfn hnhcn¨ sXfnhnsâ ASnØm\¯nÂ
]ÅnbnepÅ PamA¯n ]s¦Sp¡Â Hmtcm apÉnan
sâbpw \nÀºÔ _m[yXbmsW¶v \mw a\Ênem
¡nbtÃm? C\n Cu A£c§Ä hmbnç¶ Hmtcm
apÉnapw Nn´nçI, Rm³ F{X PamA¯n\mWv ]s¦
Spç¶Xv? F{X PamA¯mWv F\n¡v \ãs¸Sp¶Xv
Fìw Nn´nçI. F¶n«v ]s¦Spçhm³ Ignbm¯
XnëÅ ImcWw F´mWv F¶v a\knemçIbpw, B
XS椀 Hgnhm¡n Hmtcm Znhkhpw A©v t\cw
]Ånbn Xs¶ t]mbn PamA¯n ]s¦Sp¡m³
]cn{iançI. AÃmsb¦n \akvImcs¯ sXm«v
PamA¯v \akvImcw 15  ‫
ة ا‬
A{i²cmb \akvImc¡mÀ¡v ]ctemI¯v \miambn
cnçw. AÃmlp \s½ AXn \n¶v Im¯v c£nç
amdmhs«.
AÃmlp ]dbpì:
. 1 R 1 3 2 . pC
D5−4 :<) D<Y5 2 .. ?
1 3 1 $… 1 71 &
2 1 $Y 1 / * ^>
2 3 &: S211)
"F¶m \akvImc¡mÀ¡mIp¶p \miw.(ssh F¶
\cIw) X§fpsS \akvImcs¯¸än {i²bnÃm¯hcm
bhÀ¡v' (amDu³:4þ5)
ChnsS \akvImcs¯ sXm«v A{i²cmbn
\akvIcnç¶hÀ¡mWv \miw, AXmbXv AXv \nÀÆ
lnt¡− cq]¯n \nÀÆln¡m¯hÀ¡mWv \miw,
AXnsâ kab¯v PamA¯mbn \akvIcnt¡−Xp−v
F¶mWv Cu Bb¯pw \s½ ]Tn¸nç¶Xv. AÃmsb
¦n Ah\v \miambncnçw. \cI¯n {]thin
ç¶hÀ¡v in£ BkzZnçhm\mbn sXmenIÄ amän
amän \Âæ¶XmWv. AÃmlp ]dbpì:
l 3 3 $Y
"z 2 3 1 2 / 1 $Y"z 2 1 . 1 xA
2 3 3 3 3 QW›V 1 / 3 8V
.
2 . 2 3 ¨5
l 1 $;>V 1 . 1 .  @A
1 2 1 N . / .)
1 / <=
3 1 1 &:
. l . 1 <A / . ¦: 3 3 1 . YŒ—
D56:Z#) Dx%
l 1 `` 1 1 1/( <= 1 1 1 2 + : 1 121
"XoÀ¨bmbpw \½psS sXfnhpIÄ \ntj[n¨hsc \mw
\cI¯nen«v Icn¡p¶XmWv. AhcpsS sXmenIÄ
sh´pt]mIpt¼msgÃmw AhÀ¡v \mw thsd
sXmenIÄ amänsImSp¡p¶XmWv. AhÀ in£
BkzZn¨p sIm−ncn¡m³ th−nbmWXv. XoÀ¨bmbpw
AÃmlp {]Xm]hm\pw bpIvXnam\pamIp¶p.'
(\nkmAv:56)
A©v \akvImc§fpw IrXyambn ]ÅnbnÂ
t]mbn \akvIcnç¶ kXyhnizmknIfpsS Iq«¯nÂ
AÃmlp \s½ DÄs¸Sp¯pamdmhs«, \cI¯n \n¶v
c£n¨v kzÀ¤¯n \s½ {]thinçamdmhs«. Bao³.
^¥- ,0J7 ,U « 0V ,BK ŒK 6 $5 ( 67
^ ¦8
¬ ( w

PamA¯v \akvImcw 16  ‫

ة ا‬