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ZXMBW AGW

WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway


Software Installation Guide
Version 3.08.10
ZTE CORPORATION
ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South,
Hi-Tech Industrial Park,
Nanshan District, Shenzhen,
P. R. China
518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: suppert@zte.com.cn

LEGAL INFORMATION

Copyright 2006 ZTE CORPORATION.

The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited. Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by
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CORPORATION or of their respective owners.

This document is provided as is, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, representations or conditions
are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the
use of or reliance on the information contained herein.

ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
herein.

ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.

Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information.

The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.

Revision History
Date Revision No. Serial No. Reason for Issue
Mar, 13, 2009 R1.0 sjzl20091240 First edition

ZTE CORPORATION
Values Your Comments & Suggestions!
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documentation and offer better services to our customers.
Please fax to (86) 755-26772236 or mail to Marketing Department, ZTE University,
ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South, Hi-Tech Industrial Park, Shenzhen, P. R. China
518057.E-Mail to doc@zte.com.cn.
Thank you for your cooperation!
Document
Name
ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide
Product Version V3.08.10
Document Revision
Number
R1.0
Serial No. sjzl20091240
Equipment
Installation Date

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Contents

About This Manual ............................................................ i
Purpose................................................................................ i
Intended Audience ................................................................. i
Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge.............................................. i
What Is in This Manual ........................................................... i
Related Documentation.......................................................... ii
Conventions......................................................................... ii
How to Get in Touch............................................................. iii
Chapter 1.......................................................................... 1
Overview of Software Installation.................................. 1
Overview .......................................................................1
Basic Composition of AGW System ....................................2
Hardware Composition of AGW System.................................... 2
Software Composition of AGW System..................................... 2
Environmental Requirements of Network Management Server3
Environmental Requirements of Network Management Client.4
Chapter 2.......................................................................... 7
Software Installation Procedure..................................... 7
Overview .......................................................................7
Introduction to Software Installation Procedure ...................7
Installation Procedure of OS KLinux ...................................8
Installation Procedure of Database Oracle...........................8
Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software....................9
Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software .....................9
Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management
Installation................................................................... 10
Chapter 3........................................................................ 11
KLinux Installation......................................................... 11

Overview..................................................................... 11
Rudiments of KLinux...................................................... 11
Installing KLinux ........................................................... 12
Configuring Language Environment ................................. 17
Configuring Network Environment ................................... 19
Configuring Relevant Services......................................... 22
Chapter 4........................................................................25
Oracle Installation .........................................................25
Overview..................................................................... 25
Preparation for Installing Oracle ...................................... 26
Modifying Relevant Configuration Files....................................26
Creating User Groups and Users of Oracle...............................32
Creating Installation Path for Oracle.......................................33
Editing Environment Variables...............................................33
Installing Database Oracle (English Version) ..................... 35
Installing Upgrade Patches for Oracle............................... 44
Preparing for Upgrading .......................................................44
Installing Upgrade Patches ...................................................45
Creating Listener Service for Oracle................................. 51
Creating Instances of Oracle........................................... 56
Starting Oracle ............................................................. 70
Shutting down Oracle .................................................... 71
Other Operations of Oracle ............................................. 72
Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca..........................................72
Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program.........................74
Deleting Oracle Physically.....................................................76
Chapter 5........................................................................79
ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation
........................................................................................ 79
Overview..................................................................... 79
Setting Character Set for Oracle...................................... 80
Installing Unified ZTE Network Management ..................... 81
Installing OMC Server of Network Management........................81
Installing OMC Client of Network Management.........................91
Other Operations of Unified ZTE Network Management ....... 97
Starting OMC Server............................................................97

Shutting down OMC Server................................................. 100
Starting OMC Client........................................................... 101
Shutting down OMC Client.................................................. 103
Appendix A...................................................................105
Abbreviations...............................................................105
Figures.......................................................................... 109
Tables...........................................................................113
Index............................................................................115

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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION i
About This Manual

Purpose
This manual provides procedures and guidelines that support the
operation of the ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway.
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for engineers and technicians who are
responsible for software installation of ZXMBW AGW WiMAX
Wireless Access Gateway.
Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge
To use this manual effectively, users should have a general
understanding of wireless telecommunications technology.
Familiarity with the following is helpful:
ZXMBW AGW system and its various components
Local operating procedures
What Is in This Manual
This manual contains the following chapters:
TAB L E 1 CHA PTER SUMMARY
Chapter Summary
Chapter 1, , Overview
of Software Installation
Introduces the overall software installation
information of ZXMBW AGW system.
Chapter 2Software
Installation Procedure
Introduces the software installation
procedures involved in ZXMBW AGW
system.
Chapter 3, KLinux
Installation
Introduces the KLinux installation.

ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

ii Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Chapter Summary
Chapter 4, Oracle
Installation
Introduces the Oracle database
installation.
Chapter 5, ZTE Unified
Network Management
Software Installation
Introduces the ZTE Unified Network
Management Software installation
Related Documentation
The following documentation is related to this manual:
ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Product
Description
ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Hardware
Description
ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Configuration
Guide
Conventions
ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions.
TAB L E 2 TYPOGRAPHI CAL CONVENTI ONS
Typeface Meaning
Italics References to other Manuals and documents.
Quotes Links on screens.
Bold Menus, menu options, function names, input
fields, radio button names, check boxes, drop-
down lists, dialog box names, window names.
CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens
and company name.
Const ant wi dt h
Text that you type, program code, files and
directory names, and function names.
[ ] Optional parameters.
{ } Mandatory parameters.
| Select one of the parameters that are delimited
by it.

Typographical
Conventions

About This Manual

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION iii
TAB L E 3 MOUSE OPERATI ON CONVENTI ONS
Typeface Meaning
Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually
the left mouse button) once.
Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button
(usually the left mouse button) twice.
Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button
(usually the right mouse button) once.
Drag Refers to pressing and holding a mouse button and
moving the mouse.

How to Get in Touch
The following sections provide information on how to obtain
support for the documentation and the software.
If you have problems, questions, comments, or suggestions
regarding your product, contact us by e-mail at
support@zte.com.cn. You can also call our customer support
center at (86) 755 26771900.
ZTE welcomes your comments and suggestions on the quality
and usefulness of this document. For further questions,
comments, or suggestions on the documentation, you can
contact us by e-mail at doc@zte.com.cn; or you can fax your
comments and suggestions to (86) 755 26772236. You can also
browse our website at http://ensupport.zte.com.cn, which
contains various interesting subjects like documentation,
knowledge base, forum and service request.
Mouse
Operation
Conventions
Customer
Support
Documentation
Support

ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

iv Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 1
Ch a p t e r 1
Overview of Software
Installation

Overview
OMC network management system is a tool used to perform
configurations, alarm management, and performance
management of AGW, and it is the core system in AGW routine
management.
This chapter introduces the fundamental composition of the AGW
system and the environmental requirement for the installation of
network management software.
This chapter includes the following topics.
Topic Page No.
Hardware Composition of
AGW System
2
Basic Composition of AGW
System
Software Composition of
AGW System
2
Environmental Requirements of Network Management
Server
3
Environmental Requirements of Network Management
Client
4
Description
Contents

ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

2 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Basic Composition of AGW
System
Hardware Composition of AGW
System
The hardware of the AGW system mainly includes AGW access
gateway (also called the AGW foreground), OMC server, OMC
client, and the alarm box.
To differentiate the hardware of AGW, the AGW system
hardware is divided into two types, the foreground device and
the background device.
Foreground device
The foreground device refers to the AGW access gateway,
including AGW cabinet, all shelves in the cabinet, and all
boards in the shelves.
Background device
Refers to the OMC server, the OMC client, and the alarm box
of AGW.
For details of hardware composition of AGW, refer to ZXMBW
AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Hardware Description.
Software Composition of AGW
System
There is a one to one correspondence relationship between AGW
software composition and AGW hardware composition
Software that corresponds to AGW foreground NEs is board
version software.
Software that corresponds to network management
server/client is operation & maintenance software.
To differentiate the software of AGW, the AGW system software
is often divided into two types, AGW board running software and
background operation & maintenance software.
Foreground software
The foreground software mainly refers to version software
loaded on various boards in the AGW foreground, and it
mainly includes the version software and configuration
information of all boards in AGW.
Hardware
Composition
Hardware
Classification
Reference
Software
Composition
Software
Classification

Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 3
Background operation & maintenance software
Background operation & maintenance software refers to the
software of OMC server/client coupled with AGW.
In AGW, the correspondence relationship between the software
and the hardware is described as in Table 4.
TAB L E 4 REL ATI ONSHI P B ETWEEN SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE
Hardware
Correspondent
Software
Remark
AGW
foreground
Version software of
AGW system
This manual does not
address the
installation/configuration
guidance of AGW
foreground version
software.
OMC server Software of OMC server
OMC client Software of OMC client
Environmental Requirements
of Network Management
Server
Network management server refers to OMC server.
The network management server supports two types of
hardware, and they are
SBCX boards
PC servers
Using PC servers as an example, the manual introduces the
installation procedure of the AGW network management server.
The hardware requirements of the network management server
are described in Table 5.
TAB L E 5 HARDWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT SERVER
Machine Model Number
Operation & Maintenance
Server
CPU Dual CPU (2.8 GHz)
Memory 2 G
Hard drive 236 GB (10 Krpm)
Server
configurations
Network
adapter
Two integrated network cards, one
100M network card
Relations
between
Software and
Hardware
Description
Hardware
Requirements

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4 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Machine Model Number
Operation & Maintenance
Server
Special
configurations
One integrated RAID card, used to
combine the two local hard drives
into RAID1
Other
configurations
Integrated video adapter/floppy
drive/CD drive/dual power supply
Recommended models DELL2950, HP DL380 G4

The hardware requirements of the network management server
are described in Table 6.
TAB L E 6 SOFTWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT SERVER
OS version and patches Database version
KLinux (Embsys CGS Linux release
V3.0)
Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.4)
Environmental Requirements
of Network Management
Client
Network management client refers to OMC client.
The hardware requirements of the network management client
are described in Table 7.
TAB L E 7 HARDWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT CL I ENT
Machine Model
Number
Operation & Maintenance Client
CPU Single CPU (1.8 GHz)
Memory 1 G
Hard drive 40 GB
Network
adapter
Two integrated network adapters
Special
configuration
s
None
Machine
configurati
ons
Other
configuration
s
Video adapter/17 color display/CD
drive/Standard OS/Keyboard/Mouse/HP
LJ5000LE or equivalent
Recommended models DELL2950HP DL380 G4
Software
Requirements
Description
Hardware
Requirements

Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 5

The software requirements of the network management client
are described in Table 8.
TAB L E 8 SOFTWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT CL I ENT
OS Version and Patches Anti-Virus Software
Windows2000 (or Windows2003),
latest Microsoft patches
Mcafee or equivalent

Software
Requirements

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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 7
Ch a p t e r 2
Software Installation
Procedure

Overview
The network management software needs support of the OS and
the database, and each piece of software needs to observe the
dictated procedure when being installed.
This chapter introduces the installation procedure of the ZXMBW
AGW network management software.
This chapter includes the following topics.
Topic Page No.
Introduction to Software Installation Procedure 7
Installation Procedure of OS KLinux 8
Installation Procedure of Database Oracle 8
Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software 9
Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software 9
Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management
Installation
10
Introduction to Software
Installation Procedure
The installation of the ZXMBW AGW network management
software includes the OS, the database, and the ZTE unified
network management software.
The procedure to install the ZXMBW AGW network management
software is as follows.
Description
Contents
Description
Procedures

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8 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
1. Install the KLinux operating system on the network
management server.
2. Install the Oracle database on the network management
server.
3. Install the OMC server software on the network management
server.
4. Install the OMC client software on the network management
client.
Installation Procedure of OS
KLinux
This section introduces the installation procedure of the
operating system KLinux.
The installation procedure of the operating system KLinux is
described in Table 9.
TAB L E 9 I NSTAL L ATI ON PROCEDURE OF KL I NUW
Order Task Description
1
Install the operating
system KLinux on the
server
Refer to Installing KLinux for
details
2
Configure the language
environment of KLinux
Refer to Configuring Language
Environment for details
3
Configure the network
environment of the server
Refer to Configuring Network
Environment for details
4
Configure the related
services of KLinux
Refer to Configuring Relevant
Services for details
Installation Procedure of
Database Oracle
This section introduces the installation procedure of the
database Oracle.
The installation procedure of the database Oracle is described in
Table 10.
Description
Installation
Procedure
Description
Installation
Procedure

Chapter 2 Software Installation Procedure
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 9
TAB L E 10 I NSTAL L ATI ON PROCEDURE OF DATAB ASE ORACL E
Order Task Description
1
Preparation for
installing database
Oracle
Refer to Preparation for Installing
Oracle for details
2 Install database Oracle
Refer to Installing Database Oracle
(English Version) for details
3
Install the upgrade
patch of Oracle
Refer to Installing Upgrade Patches
for Oracle for details
4
Create interception
task for Oracle
Refer to Creating Listener Service
for Oracle for details
5
Create instances of
Oracle
Refer to Creating Instances of
Oracle for details
Installation Procedure of
OMC Server Software
The OMC server is the core of the ZXMBW AGW network
management. Refer to Installing OMC Server of Network
Management for the installation procedure of the OMC server
software.
Installation Procedure of
OMC Client Software
This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC
client software.
The installation procedure of the OMC client software is
described in Table 11.
TAB L E 11 I NSTAL L ATI ON PROCEDURE OF OMC CL I ENT SOFTWARE
Order Task Description
1
Install Windows Server 2000 or
Windows Server 2003
This manual does not
introduce the installation
procedure of Windows
2 Install the OMC client software
Refer to Installing OMC
Client of Network
Management for details
Installation
Procedure
Description
Installation
Procedure

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10 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Naming Rules of ZXMBW
AGW Network Management
Installation
For the sake of standardization, key parameters in this manual
are described now.
The naming rules of ZXMBW AGW network management
installation are contained in Table 12.
TAB L E 12 NA MI NG RUL ES OF ZXMBW AGW NETWORK MANAGEMENT
I NSTAL L ATI ON
Parameter Value Description
Address of the OMP board
172.
18.office ID.1
This is the port
address to
communicate with
the OMC server
Eth0 network
adapter
172.
18.office
ID.129
This is the port
address to
communicate with
the foreground
OMP board
Address of the
OMC server
Eth1 network
adapter
192.168.51.1
29
This is the port
address to
communicate with
the client
Name of the OMC server AWG207
Address of the
OMC client
192.168.51.1
46
This is the port
address to
communicate with
the server
Username of
the OMC client
admin Default
OMC client
Password of the
OMC client
empty Default
Oracle database SID womc
Firewall
192.168.52.2
53
The IP address of
the firewall
internal port



Description
Naming Rules

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 11
Ch a p t e r 3
KLinux Installation

Overview
The installation of the operating system is preamble to that of
the network management software. The operating system
provides the basic conditions for running the network
management software.
This chapter introduces the installation KLinux, the operating
system for the network management software of OMC.
This chapter includes the following topics.
Topic Page No.
Rudiments of KLinux 11
Installing KLinux 12
Configuring Language Environment 17
Configuring Network Environment 19
Configuring Relevant Services 22
Rudiments of KLinux
KLinux is an embedded operating system based on the standard
Linux, and it enhances real-time processing capacity. It is based
on the core of Linux2.6.
KLinux owns the following features.
Real-time dispatching
Preemptable dispatching kernel based on priority level
Support of migration on kernel threads
There are several options for installing KLinux (version Embsys
CGS Linux V3.0), and they are described as follows.
Description
Contents
Description
Installation
Methods of
KLinux

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12 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
From CD
In this case, the installation CD containing Embsys CGS
LinuxV3.0 needs to be purchased and the CD drive should be
ready.
From PXE network
This requires that the installed-to system own the Pre-
Execution Environment (PXE) network adapter, and this is
installation based on NFS, FTP, and HTTP.
Automatic installation
This is also called quick start installation, and it is installed
automatically.
This manual takes the CD installation method as an example to
illustrate the procedure of installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0.
Installing KLinux
This topic explains the procedures to install KLinux.
The Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 installation CD provided by ZTE is
loaded with default configuration of language, keyboard, time
zone, and software packet, and the configuration will be installed
automatically. The used only needs to partition the disk to
perform the installation.
The procedure to install Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 on the network
management server of AGW is as follows.
1. Start the installation program
2. Partition the disk
3. Enter the interface to perform various installation
configurations
Perform the following step to install KLinux.
1. Insert the Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 installation CD into the
drive, and start the CD to enter the installation procedure.
The computer boots to the installation disk, as shown in
Figure 1.
Purpose
Description
Installation
Procedure of
Embsys CGS
Linux V3.0
Steps

Chapter 3 KLinux Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 13
FI GURE 1 BOOTI NG

Result: After completion of booting, the window pops up to
prompt selection of partition method as shown in Figure 2.
FI GURE 2 WHETHER TO PERFORM SEL F DEFI NED PARTI TI ON

Note: Partition means to logically divide the hard drive into
independent areas, and each area is like an independent
drive logically.
2. If self-defined partition is needed, click Yes button to enter
the configuration interface of partition, as shown in Figure 3.

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14 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
FI GURE 3 PARTI TI ON SECTI ON

Note: Parameters in Figure 3 are illustrated in Table 13.
TAB L E 13 PARAMETERS ON PARTI TI ON I NTERFACE
Item Significance Remark
A
Delete all partitions on the selected
drive and create the default partition
B
Delete all Linux partitions on the
selected drive and create the default
partition
C
Use the reaming space on the
selected drive to create the default
partition
Items A, B,
and C signify
that the
partition will
be conducted
by the system
D Create self-defined partitions
E
Automatically search and display hard
drives that meet conditions for
partitioning. If there are two or more
such hard drives, select the drive to
which the system will be installed. If
there is no such hard drive, nothing
will be displayed.


3. Select [A] in Figure 3, and click OK button to confirm
deletion of the partition, as shown in Figure 4.

Chapter 3 KLinux Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 15
FI GURE 4 CONFI G WHETHER TO DEL ETE AL L PARTI TI ON

4. Click Yes button, and automatic partitioning is complete. At
this moment, it is possible to review or modify the
established partitions by clicking the Yes button in Figure 5.
FI GURE 5 REVI EW THE ESTAB L I SHED PARTI TI ON

5. Review the created partition. If it does not meet the
requirement, it is possible to change the partition, such as
creation, editing, and deletion. Set the partition in
accordance with the planning in Table 14.
TAB L E 14 DESCRI PTI ON OF PARTI TI ON CONFI GURATI ON
Partition
System File
Format
Volume Remark
/ ext3 15G
Main partition, which can
be enlarged to 20G if
there is spare space

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Partition
System File
Format
Volume Remark
/swap swap 4G
Exchange partition,
larger than two times the
physical memory
/oracle ext3 30G Extended partition
/omm ext3 15G
Extended partition, which
can be enlarged to 20G if
there is spare space

Partition configuration is as illustrated in Figure 6.
FI GURE 6 PARTI TI ON CONFI GURATI ON

Note: The buttons in Figure 6 are illustrated in Table 15.
TAB L E 15 DESCRI PTI ON OF PARTI TI ON OPTI ONS
Item Significance
New
This used to request a new partition. A dialog box
will pop up after it is selected, and all fields (such as
Mount Point and size) in the box need to be filled in
Edit
Modify attributes of the current partition, and a
dialog window will pop up if selected. All or some of
the fields can be edited, depending on whether the
partition information has been written to the disk
Delete Delete the selected partition
RAID
This used to provide redundancy to all or some of
the partitions

6. After completion of modification, click OK button to finish
partitioning the disk, as shown in Figure 7.

Chapter 3 KLinux Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 17
FI GURE 7 I NSTAL L I NG

7. After partitioning the disk, enter the installing procedure.
Please restart the system after installation, as shown in
Figure 8.
FI GURE 8 COMPL ETI ON OF I NSTAL L ATI ON

END OF STEPS
KLinux installation is complete.
Configuring Language
Environment
This topic explains the procedure to configure language
environment.
After the installation of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 succeeds, it is
necessary to configure the language environment as needed.
Result
Purpose
Description

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18 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Make sure that installation of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 is finished
successfully.
Perform the following step to configure language environment.
Configuring Chinese Environment
After installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0, perform the
following steps to configure the Chinese environment if
needed.
i. Login the KLinux system as the root user. (The initial
password for root is klinux)
ii. Launch the command startx to enter the graphic
interface.
iii. Open the file i18n under /etc/sysconfig.
iv. In i18n , change LANG="zh_CN.GB2312" to
LANG="zh_CN.GBK".
v. After the change, enter the command -bash-3.1$ locale
to confirm.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#-bash-3.1$ locale
vi. Restart the system to invoke the relevant changes.
Configuring English Environment
After installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0, perform the
following steps to configure the English environment if
needed.
i. Login the KLinux system as the root user. (The initial
password for root is klinux)
ii. Launch the command startx to enter the graphic
interface.
iii. Open the file i18n under /etc/sysconfig.
iv. In i18n , change LANG="zh_CN.GB2312" to
LANG="zh_CN.GBK".
v. In i18n, change LANG="en_US.UTF-8" to
LANG="en_US.ISO-8859-1".
vi. Click the menu System > Management > Language.
Result: The Language Selection window appears as
shown in Figure 9.
Prerequisite
Steps

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FI GURE 9 L ANGUAGE SEL ECTI ON

vii. Click English(USA), and then click OK button.
viii. After the change, enter the command -bash-3.1$ locale
to confirm.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#-bash-3.1$ locale
ix. Restart the system to invoke the relevant changes.
END OF STEPS
Language environment configuration is complete.
Configuring Network
Environment
This topic explains the procedure to configure Network
environment.
Configuration of the network environment refers to configuring
the IP address and gateway of the OMC server.
The OMC server is usually equipped with two network adapters.
One is used to communicate with the OMP board.
Result
Purpose
Description

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One is used to communicate with the OMC client.
Perform the following steps to configure the OMC network data.
1. Click the menu System > Administration > Network.
Result: The network configuration window appears as shown
in Figure 10.
FI GURE 10 NETWORK CONFI GURATI ON

2. Shown in Figure 10, double-click the network adapter eth0,
and configure in accordance with the planning contained in
Table 12. Configure the IP address of the OMC server
communicating with the foreground OMP board to be
172.18.5.129, the subnet mask to be 255.255.0.0, as shown
in Figure 11.
Steps

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FI GURE 11 CONFI GURATI ON I NTERFACE OF NETWORK ADAPTER ETH0

3. Shown in Figure 10, double-click the network adapter eth1,
and configure in accordance with the planning contained in
Table 12. Configure the IP address of the OMC server
communicating with the OMC client to be 192.168.51.129,
the subnet mask to be 255.255.255.0, as shown in Figure 12.

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FI GURE 12 CONFI GURATI ON I NTERFACE OF NETWORK ADAPTER ETH1

END OF STEPS
Network environment configuration is complete.
Configuring Relevant
Services
This topic explains the procedures to configure relevant services.
After installing the operating system KLinux, the following
methods may be used to login the server to perform
maintenance remotely.
ssh remote service
xmanager remote service
VNC remote desktop
All of the above remote services need appropriate configuration
before they can be used. The following introduces how to launch
the three types of remote services.
Perform the following steps to configure relevant services.
Starting ssh
Result
Purpose
Description
Steps

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By default, the ssh remote service is turned off, and it needs
to be turned on manually. The configuration method is as
follows.
i. Click the menu System > Adminitration > Server
Settings > Services.
Result: The interface appears as shown in Figure 13.
FI GURE 13 OPEN THE SSHD SERVI CE

ii. Select sshd as shown in Figure 13, to open the sshd
service.
Starting xmanager
By default, the xmanager remote service is turned off, and it
needs to be turned on manually. The configuration method is
as follows.
i. Open file /etc/inittab
ii. In the file, change id:3:initdefault: to id:5:initdefault:
(which means that the running level is 5)
iii. Open the configuration file /etc/gdm/custom.conf
iv. Add Enable =1 in item [xdmcp]
v. Execute the command gdm-restart
Starting VNC
By default, the VNC xmanager remote service is turned off,
and it needs to be turned on manually. The configuration
method is as follows.

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i. Click the menu System > Preferences > Remote
Desktop.
Result: The Top Option of Remote Desktop dialog box
appears as shown in Figure 14.
FI GURE 14 TOP OPTI ON OF REMOTE DESK TOP DI AL OG BOX

ii. Select Allow others to see your desktop and Allow
others to control your desktop.
Barring Started Services
After installing the operating system KLinux, it is necessary
to check if the following services are barred.
The FTP service
Firewall
The TELNET service
END OF STEPS
Relevant services configuration is complete.

Result

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 25
Ch a p t e r 4
Oracle Installation

Overview
A database provides the functions of storage, query, processing
of large amount of data. The amount of data collected or set by
the network management system is large, and the relations are
complex, hence support of database is required. The database
adopted by the network management system of ZXMBW AGW is
Oracle.
This chapter introduces the installation procedure of Oracle10g.
which is based on Embsys CGS Linux V3.0. The steps include
pre-instillation preparation, the installing procedure, installation
of upgrade patches, and the method to uninstall the database.
This chapter includes the following topics.
Topic Page No.
Modifying Relevant
Configuration Files
26
Creating User Groups and
Users of Oracle
32
Creating Installation Path for
Oracle
33
Preparation for
Installing Oracle
Editing Environment Variables 33
Installing Database Oracle (English Version) 35
Preparing for Upgrading 44
Installing Upgrade
Patches for Oracle
Installing Upgrade Patches 45
Creating Listener Service for Oracle 51
Creating Instances of Oracle 56
Starting Oracle 70
Shutting down Oracle 71
Description
Contents

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Topic Page No.
Uninstalling Oracle with Tool
dbca
72
Uninstalling Oracle using
Installation Program
74
Other Operations of
Oracle
Deleting Oracle Physically 76
Preparation for Installing
Oracle
The preparation for installing the database Oracle includes the
following.
1. Change the configuration file
2. Create user groups and users for Oracle
3. Create the installation path for Oracle
4. Edit environment variables
Modifying Relevant Configuration
Files
Before installing Oracle, relevant configuration files need to be
modified.
Before modifying relevant configuration files, meet the following
requirements.
The operating system KLinux is running stably.
Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is
klinux).
Perform the following steps to change the configuration file.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Modify the configuration file /etc/hosts.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts
Add the following two lines to the file hosts:
192.168.51.129 AWG207 localhost.localdomain
localhost
127.0.0.1 AGW207 localhost.localdomain
localhost
Description
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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Note: The first column is the IP address of the local machine
(network management server), the second column machine
names, the third column field titles, and the fourth column
other names. Refer to Table 12 for planned data.
3. Modify the configuration file /etc/sysctl.conf in KLinux.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/sysctl.conf
Change the following configuration items:
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmall = 2097152
Add the following configuration items:
kernel.shmmni = 4096
# semaphores: semmsl,semmns,semopm,semmni
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 15.
FI GURE 15 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF


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4. Use user root to execute the command /sbin/sysctl -p,
and activate the modified configuration items immediately.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# /sbin/sysctl p
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 16.
FI GURE 16 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E

5. Modify the configuration file /etc/security/limits.conf.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf
Add the following content:
* soft nproc 2047
* hard nproc 16384
* soft memlock unlimited
* hard memlock unlimited
* soft nofile 16384
* hard nofile 16384
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 17.

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FI GURE 17 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF

6. Modify the configuration file /etc/pam.d/login.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/login
Add the following content:
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so
7. Modify the configuration file /etc/selinux/config.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
Change the following content:
SELINUX=disabled
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 18.

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FI GURE 18 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF

8. Modify the Shell parameter file /etc/profile
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile
Change ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1in /etc/profile to
the following :
#ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1
ulimit -c 1000000
ulimit -n 16384
ulimit -u 16384
ulimit -s unlimited
ulimit -l unlimited
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 19.

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FI GURE 19 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF

9. Restart the system.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# reboot
10. Re-login KLinux with user root.
11. Open the command terminal.
12. Check if the modified parameters take effect.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#ulimit a
The system returns the following information:
core file size (blocks, -c) 1000000
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) unlimited
open files (-n) 16384
stack size (kbytes, -s) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 16384

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The above information indicates that the modified
information already took effect.
END OF STEPS
Modification of relevant configuration files is complete.
Creating User Groups and Users of
Oracle
Under the user root, create user groups and users of Oracle.
Generally, user groups created include:
oinstall
This is used for the Oracle system, and it owns priviledge to
read and execute the path homing the Oracle system. It is a
primary group.
dba
This is a group to perform operations on the Oracle system.
It is a secondary group.
Before performing current task, meet the following requirements.
The operating system KLinux is running stably.
Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is
klinux).
Perform the following steps to create user groups and users of
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Create the user group oinstall.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd oinstall
3. Create the user group dba.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd dba
4. Create the user oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
5. Set the password for user oracle to be oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# passwd oracle
END OF STEPS
Creation of user groups and users of Oracle is complete.
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps
Result

Chapter 4 Oracle Installation
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Creating Installation Path for Oracle
Create the installation path for Oracle, and record the path
privilege of execution.
Before performing current task, meet the following requirements.
The operating system KLinux is running stably.
Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is
klinux).
Perform the following steps to create the installation path for
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Create the installation path /oracle/product/10g for Oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /oracle/product/10g
3. Endow the installation path with the privilege of execution.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle
END OF STEPS
Oracle installation path creation is complete.
Editing Environment Variables
Edit the environment variables in the main directory of the user
oracle.
Before performing current task, meet the following requirements.
The operating system KLinux is running stably.
Login KLinus with user oracle.
Perform the following steps to edit the environment variables.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. The main directory for the user oracle is displayed shown in
Figure 20. In this case, the path is /home/oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[oracle@localhost ~]$ pwd
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 20 DI SPL AY THE MAI N PATH FOR ORACL E USER

Note: The environment variables are in the main directory
for the Oracle user.
3. Edit the file .bash_profile.
Delete the following content:
#PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
#export PATH
Add the following content:
# Oracle Settings
TMP=/tmp; export TMP
TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR
ORACLE_BASE=/oracle; export ORACLE_BAS //Login
directory of the user oracle
ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10g //
Installation directory of the database Oracle
export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=womc; export ORACLE_SID //SID of
the database Oracle is womc
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib;exp
ort LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$
ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK //This
signifies that the database support Chinese characters.
export NLS_LANG
4. After editing the file .bash_profile, switch to user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su root
5. Copy the file .bash_profile of user oracle to /root, and
replaced the environment variables of root, as shown in
Figure 21.

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FI GURE 21 COPY THE FI L E B ASH_PROFI L E OF ORACL E USER TO / ROOT

6. Launch the command reboot to restart the system.
7. Re-login the KLinux system with the user oracle.
8. Use the command startx to enter the graphic interface.
9. Check the environment variables.
The format of the command is as follows :
[oracle@localhost ~]$ env | grep ORACLE
If the system displayes the following information, it indicates
that the environment variable setting is correct. Otherwise,
they need to be modified to agree with the following.
ORACLE_SID=womc
ORACLE_BASE=/oracle
ORACLE_TERM=xterm
ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10g
END OF STEPS
Editing environment variables operation is complete.
Installing Database Oracle
(English Version)
This topic explains the procedure to install Oracle Database 10g
10.2.0.1 for data storage.
Before installing the database Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The installation CD Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is ready.
The hardware/software environment of the system meets the
requirements.
Login the KLinux system with user KLinux.
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites

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The following takes Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 as an example and
explains the installation procedure. Assume the installation
path is /oracle/product/10g.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Switch to the user root.
The format of the command is as follows.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su root
3. Enter the directory /oracle.
The format of the command is as follows.
[root@localhost]$ cd /oracle
4. Accord all files under /oracle/oraclesetup all priviledges (read,
write, execution).
The format of the command is as follows.
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle
5. Re-open a command terminal.
6. Switch to user oracle, and install the database with this
account.
The format of the command is as follows.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su root
7. Enter the installation direcrtory of Oracle10g, and execute
the command ./runInstaller.
Result: The Welcome to the Oracle Database 10g
Installation window appears as shown in Figure 22.
FI GURE 22 WEL COME I NTERFACE OF ORACL E 10G

Steps

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8. Select Advanced Installation radio button, and click Next
button.
Result: The Specify Inventory directory and credentials
window appears as shown in Figure 23.
FI GURE 23 I NSTAL L ATI ON I NTERFACE OF ORACL E10G

9. Follow the hints, and click Next button.
Result: The Select Installation Type window appears as
shown in Figure 24.

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FI GURE 24 I NTERFACE OF SEL ECTI NG I NSTAL L ATI ON TYPE OF
ORACL E10G

10. Click Product Language button.
Result: The Language Selection dialog box appears as
shown in Figure 25.

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FI GURE 25 L ANGUAGE SEL ECTI ON

11. Select the option Simplified English, and click OK button to
return to the previous interface of installation types.
12. If the enterprise version is chosen, click Next button.
Result: The Specify Home Details window appears as
shown in Figure 26.

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FI GURE 26 I NTERFACE OF SEL ECTI NG I NSTAL L ATI ON PA TH FOR
ORACL E10G

13. Follow the default hints, and click the Next button.
Result: The Product-Specific Prerequisite Checks
window appears as shown in Figure 27.
FI GURE 27 I NTERFACE OF PRE- I NSTAL L ATI ON SYSTEM CHECK FOR
ORACL E10G


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14. Check the situation of core parameter configurations and
patches that will be needed for the installation. If there are
errors, the interface shown in Figure 28 pops up to alert that
the system does not meet installation requirements. Modify
core parameter configurations or install patches as required.
FI GURE 28 ERROR AL ERT

15. If the pre-installation check passes, click the Next button to
enter the interface shown in Figure 29.
FI GURE 29 SEL ECTI ON OF CONFI GURATI ON I TEMS FOR ORACL E10G

16. Select Install database Software only, and click Next to
enter the summary interface as shown in Figure 30. Check if
the languages to be installed have been selected.

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FI GURE 30 SUMMARY OF ORACL E10G I NSTAL L ATI ON

17. Click Install to enter the interface shown in Figure 31.
FI GURE 31 I NSTAL L START I NTERFACE

18. After the installation, the procedure enters the interface of
script configuration, as shown in Error! Reference source
not found..

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FI GURE 32 I NTERFACE OF SCRI PT CONFI GURATI ON FOR ORACL E10G

19. Follow the hints, and login as root, and execute the scripts.
20. After executing the scripts, click OK button.
Result: End of Installation interface appears as shown in
Figure 33.
FI GURE 33 END OF I NSTAL L ATI ON WI NDOW FOR ORACL E10G

21. Click Exit button, and the system prompts end of the
installation procedure for Oracle10g.

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END OF STEPS
Oracle database installation is complete.
Installing Upgrade Patches
for Oracle
Preparing for Upgrading
Before upgrading Oracle, turn off services and processes related
to Oracle.
Before upgrading Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful. Refer to
Installing Database Oracle (English Version) for the
installation procedure..
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to make preparations for upgrading
Oracle.
1. Backup the database.
To upgrade a system that is already running, it is necessary
to back up the original database, such that the system may
be restored in case the upgrading procedure fails.
2. Stop all Oracle services.
Note: Since database instances have not been created, the
following commands may not work. However, to ensure that
those services are turned off, the following commands still
need to be executed.
i. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
ii. Stop the process emctl.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$emctl stop dbconsole
The system displayes the following information:
TZ set to PRC
Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release
10.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2005 Oracle Corporation. All rights
reserved
http://linux.site:1158/em/console/aboutApplication
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

Chapter 4 Oracle Installation
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Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database
Control
Stopped.
iii. Stop the process isqlplusctl.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$isqlplusctl stop
The system displayes the following information:
iSQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
iSQL*Plus instance on port 5560 is not running
iv. Stop the process lsnrctl.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$lsnrctl stop
The system displayes the following information:
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on
13-MAY-2008 16:09:10
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved
Connecting to
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=lin
ux.site)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
3. Close the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus /nolog
SQLconnect sys as sysdba
Enter password:system //Enter the password
system for the user sys
SQLshutdown immediate;
END OF STEPS
Preparation for upgrading is complete.
Installing Upgrade Patches
Install the upgrade patches for Oracle, and upgrade Oracle 10g
10.2.0.1 to Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4.
Before installing the upgrade patches for Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful.
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites

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Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Note: If it is the user oracle that installed Oracle, it is necessary
to login as oracle when installing the upgrade patches.
Perform the following steps to upgrade Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 to
Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4.
1. Obtain the upgrade patches.
Copy the upgrade patch p6810189_10204_Linux-x86 for
Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 to a directory on the local machine.
Assume the directory is /oracle/patch10204/.
2. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
3. Change the version information of KLinux (which needs to be
executed by the user root).
i. Switch to user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su root
ii. Enter the password for root: klinux.
iii. Backup the original file of version information.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#cp /etc/redhat-release /etc/redhat-
release.bak
iv. Change the version information.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#echo "Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Server release 5 (Tikanga)" /etc/redhat-release
//Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga) is
the changed content.
4. Enter the patch installation directory (for instance,
/oracle/patch10204/, please use the actual path when
upgrading).
5. Switch to user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su root
6. Enter the password for root: klinux.
7. Accord all privileges (read, write, execution) to files in Disk1.
[root@localhost]$chmod R 777 Disk1
8. Switch to user oracle.
[root@localhost ~]#su oracle
9. Enter the patch installation directory.
[oracle@localhost ~]$cd /oracle/patch10204/
p6810189_10204_Linux-x86/Disk1
10. Execute the command ./runInstaller.
Steps

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[oracle@ localhost /oracle/patch10204/
p6810189_10204_Linux-x86/Disk1]$./runInstaller
11. Enter the installation interface, as shown in Figure 34.
FI GURE 34 WEL COME I NTERFACE

12. Click Next button to enter the path selection interface, as
shown in Figure 35.
FI GURE 35 SEL ECT THE DI RECTORY OF ORACL E10. 2. 0. 1 VERSI ON FI L E


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13. Enter the directory of the upgrade patch for oracle10.2.0.1 in
Path field, and click Next button to enter the installation
check interface, as shown in Figure 36.
FI GURE 36 I NSTAL L ATI ON CHECK I NTERFACE

14. After checking, click Next button to enter the installation
interface, as shown in Figure 37.
FI GURE 37 I NSTAL L ATI ON I NTERFACE


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15. After installation, click Next button to enter the interface
shown in Figure 38.
FI GURE 38 PROMPT OF SCRI PT EXECUTI ON

16. Follow the hints and execute the script root.sh with account
root.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$su root //Switch to user
root
Password: klinux //Enter the password for rooot:
klinux
[root@localhost ~]#cd /oracle/product/10g //Enter
/oracle/product/10g
[root@localhost ~]#./root.sh //Execute the cript
root.sh
17. Click OK button shown in Figure 38, and the system starts
executing the script root.sh, as shown in Figure 39.
i. The system prompts for path, and enter the path of
version file for oracle10.2.0.1: /oracle/product/10g.
ii. The system prompts whether to overwrite the contents in
the old path, enter <y>.

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FI GURE 39 EXECUTI ON OF THE SCRI PT

18. After execution of the script, installation of the upgrade
patch is complete, as shown in Figure 40.
FI GURE 40 I NTERFACE OF I NSTAL L ATI ON COMPL ETI ON

19. Click Exit button and the upgrading process for Oracle is
complete.

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END OF STEPS
Upgrade patches installation is complete.
Creating Listener Service for
Oracle
Create the listener service for Oracle.
Before installing the interception service for Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to create the listener service for
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Execute the command netca, as shown in Figure 41.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$netca
FI GURE 41 EXECUTE THE COMMAND NETCA

Result: After execution of the command, the welcome
interface appears as shown in Figure 42.
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 42 I NTERFACE FOR CREATI NG THE L I STENER SERVI CE

3. Select Listener configuration radio button, and click Next
to enter the interface of configuring the listener program, as
shown in Figure 43.
FI GURE 43 ADD L I STENER PROGRAM

4. Click Next button to enter the interface of setting the name
of the listener program, as shown in Figure 44.

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FI GURE 44 I NTERFACE FOR SETTI NG THE NAME OF THE L I STENER
PROGRAM

5. Set the Listener name as LISTENER, and click Next
button to enter the protocol interface, as shown in Figure 45.
FI GURE 45 PROTOCOL SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE

6. Adopt the default configuration, and click Next button to
enter the TCIP/IP port number selection interface, as shown
in Figure 46.

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FI GURE 46 TCP/ I P PORT NUMB ER SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE

7. Adopt the default configuration, and click Next button to
enter the interface to configure another listener program, as
shown in Figure 47.
FI GURE 47 I NTERFACE OF SETTI NG ANOTHER L I STENER

8. Select No radio button, and click Next button to enter the
listener program selection interface, as shown in Figure 48.

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FI GURE 48 L I STENER PROGRAM SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE

9. Select LISTENER, and click Next button to enter the
interface of completing listener configuration, as shown in
Figure 49.
FI GURE 49 L I STENER CONFI GURATI ON COMPL ETE I NTERFACE

10. Click Next button to return to the welcome interface, as
shown in Figure 50.

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FI GURE 50 COMPL ETI ON OF ORACL E L I STENER CONFI GURATI ON

11. Click OK button to complete configuration of the Oracle
listener program.
END OF STEPS
Listener service creation for oracle is complete.
Creating Instances of Oracle
This topic explains the procedure to create instances of oracle.
Before installing the interception service for Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful.
The Oracle listener program has been set up.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to create Oracle instances.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. In the command terminal, enter the command dbca, as
shown in Figure 51.
FI GURE 51 EXECUTE DB CA

Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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Result: Enter the graphic interface of database configuration,
as shown in Figure 52.
FI GURE 52 WEL COME I NTERFACE

3. Click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure
53.
FI GURE 53 CREATE A DATAB ASE


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4. Select Create database radio button, and create the
database. Then, click Next button to enter the interface as
shown in Figure 54.
FI GURE 54 SET DATAB ASE TEMPL ATES

5. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter the interface shown in Figure 55.
FI GURE 55 DATAB ASE NAME


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6. Set Global Database Name and SID as WOMC for both
and click Next button to enter the Manage Options
interface as shown in Figure 56.
FI GURE 56 MANAGE GRI D CONTROL

7. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter the interface shown in Figure 57.

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FI GURE 57 PASSWORD SETTI NG I NTERFACE

8. Enter the correct password, and click Next button to enter
the Storage Option interface, as shown in Figure 58.

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FI GURE 58 STORAGE OPTI ON I NTERFACE

9. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter the Database File Locations interface shown in
Figure 59.

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FI GURE 59 I NTERFACE FOR SETTI NG [ DATAB ASE FI L E L OCATI ONS

10. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter interface shown in Figure 60.

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FI GURE 60 RECOVERY I NTERFACE

11. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter interface shown in Figure 61.

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FI GURE 61 DATAB ASE CONFI GURATI ON

12. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter the Memory tab of the interface for parameter
initialization, as shown in Figure 62.
FI GURE 62 I NI TI AL I ZATI ON PARAMETERS I NTERFACE ( MEMORY TAB )


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i. Click All Initialization Parameters button to enter the
All Initialization Parameters dialog box, as shown in
Figure 63.
FI GURE 63 AL L I NI TI AL I ZATI ON PARAMETERS DI AL OG BOX

ii. Click Show Advanced Parameters button, to enter the
interface as shown in Figure 64.

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FI GURE 64 DI SPL AY ADVANCED PARAMETERS

iii. Find the parameter nls_date_format, and set it to
YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS. Click Close button to
complete time setting.
iv. Click Character tab shown in Figure 62.
Result: The Character Set tabbed section of Parameter
Initialization interface appears as shown in Figure 65.

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FI GURE 65 I NI TI AL I ZATI ON PARAMETERS I NTERFACE ( CHARACTER
SET TAB )

Note: In the English version, if time format is not
changed, relevant historic performance data and alarms
can no be queried after installation of the network
management system.
v. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter Database Storage interface shown in Figure 66.

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FI GURE 66 DATAB ASE STORAGE

13. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter Creation Option interface shown in Figure 67.

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FI GURE 67 CREATI ON OPTI ON

14. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter Confirmation interface shown in Figure 68.

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FI GURE 68 CONFI RMATI ON OF DATAB ASE CREATI ON

15. Click OK button.
Result: Database instance named WOMC is created.
END OF STEPS
Oracle instances creation is complete.
Starting Oracle
Since by default, third-party software installed under KLinux is
not automatically started, the database Oracle needs to be
started manually after being installed.
The procedure to start applications of the database includes the
following two operations.
Start the listener process lsnrctl for Oracle10g.
Start database service of Oracle10g.
Result
Purpose

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Before starting the database Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful.
The Oracle listener program has been set up, and the
database instances have been created.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to start Oracle.
1 Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2 Open the command terminal.
3 Start the listener process.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start
4 Connect to the database with account sys.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys
is the username, and system is the password.
5 Start the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
SQL>startup
END OF STEPS
Starting Oracle operation is complete.
Shutting down Oracle
Shut down the database Oracle10g.
Before shutting down the database Oracle, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful.
The Oracle listener program has been set up, and the
database instances have been created.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps for shutting down Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Stop the listener process.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl stop
3. Shut down Oracle10g.
Prerequisites
Steps
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus sys/system as sysdba //
sys is the username, and system is the password.
SQL >shutdown immediate;
END OF STEPS
Shutting down Oracle operation is complete.
Other Operations of Oracle
This section introduces the uninstalling method of Oracle. Note
that when the database faults, try to restore it rather than
perform deletion directly.
Note: Uninstalling steps are not parts of instillation, and this
chapter only provides simple uninstalling steps.
There are three methods to uninstall Oracle, and they are
contained in the following table.
Topic Page No.
Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca 72
Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program 74
Deleting Oracle Physically 76
Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca
Use the tool dbca to uninstall Oracle.
Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been
stopped.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to uninstall Oracle with the tool dbca.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Execute the command <dbca> in the command terminal,
and the welcome interface pops up as shown in Figure 69.
Result
Description
Uninstalling
Method
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 69 GRAPHI C WEL COME I NTERFACE OF CONFI GURATI ON FOR
ORACL E

3. Click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure
70.
FI GURE 70 SEL ECT TO DEL ETE THE DATA B ASE

4. Select Delete Database option, and click Next button to
enter the interface as shown in Figure 71.

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FI GURE 71 SEL ECT THE DATAB ASE TO BE DEL ETED

5. Select the database instances to be deleted, and click Finish
button, to enter the interface shown in Figure 72.
FI GURE 72 CONFI RMATI ON OF DATAB ASE DEL ETI ON

6. Click Yes button to enter the interface to delete database
instances.
END OF STEPS
Oracle un-installation with tool dbca is complete.
Uninstalling Oracle using Installation
Program
Use the installation program to uninstall Oracle.
Before performing current task, ensure that
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites

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The KLinux system is running stably.
All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been
stopped.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to uninstall Oracle using the
installation program.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory of oracle.
3. Execute the program ./runInstaller deinstall
removeallfiles -removeAllPatches to enter the Product
itinerary interface, as shown in Figure 73.
FI GURE 73 PRODUCT I TI NERARY

4. Select the oracle directory to be removed, and click the
Delete button to enter the uninstalling interface as shown in
Figure 74.
Steps

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FI GURE 74 CONFI RMATI ON OF UNI NSTAL L I NG ORACL E

5. Click Yes button to delete.
END OF STEPS
Oracle un-installation using Installation program is complete.
Deleting Oracle Physically
Remove the database Oracle physically.
Before performing current operation, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been
stopped.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to physically remove the database
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Delete the directory in which Oracle is installed.
[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -rf /oracle/ //oracle is the
directory that homes Oracle
3. Switch to the user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su - root
4. Finish the operation of deleting the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /usr/local/bin/oraenv
//Delete oraenv
[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /etc/oraInst.loc //Delete
oraInst.loc
[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /etc/oratab //Delet
oratab
END OF STEPS
Deletion of Oracle is complete. Result

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Ch a p t e r 5
ZTE Unified Network
Management Software
Installation

Overview
The unified ZTE network management software is the platform
for operation and maintenance of ZXMBW-AGW. The platform
includes the two modules of the server and the client, and it
integrates the majority of the operation and maintenance tools.
It adopts the server/client mode, and possesses supreme
background management functions.
This chapter introduces the installation of the OMC network
management system.
This chapter includes the following topic.
Topic Page No.
Setting Character Set for Oracle 80
Installing OMC Server of Network
Management
81
Installing
Unified ZTE
Network
Management
Installing OMC Client of Network
Management
91
Starting OMC Server 97
Shutting down OMC Server 100
Starting OMC Client 101
Other
Operations of
Unified ZTE
Network
Management
Shutting down OMC Client 103
Description
Contents

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Setting Character Set for
Oracle
Before installing the OMC server, it is necessary to check if the
character set is configured correctly in Oracle instances.
Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The database Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is started.
Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Perform the following steps to confirm the character set of
Oracle instances.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Start the listener program.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start
3. Use the account sys to commect to the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys
is the username, and system is the password
4. Start the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
SQL>startup
5. After the database is correctly connected, execute the
following command.
SQL>select * from nsl_database_parameters where
parameter=NLS_CHARACTSET;
Check if parameter=NLS_CHARACTERSET agrees with the
required character set.
Note:
If the required character set is Chinese, then the value
should be ZHS16GBK.
If the required character set is English, then the value should
be WE8MSWIN1252.
END OF STEPS
Character set for Oracle is set.
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps
Result

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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 81
Installing Unified ZTE
Network Management
Installing OMC Server of Network
Management
This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC
server.
Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The character set of Oracle is correct.
The database Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is started.
The OMC installation CD is ready.
There is sufficient hard disk space on the server.
Login the KLinux system with account root.
Perform the following steps to install the OMC server.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory for the OMC server.
3. Start the installation program for the OMC server.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#./install-linux.sh
Result: The language selection interface appears as shown
in Figure 75.
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 75 L ANGUAGE SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE

4. Select English, and click NEXT button to enter the interface
of product selection, as shown in Figure 76.
FI GURE 76 WEL COME I NTERFACE

5. Select Typical Setup radio button, and click NEXT button to
enter the product module selection interface, as shown in
Figure 77.

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FI GURE 77 PL EASE SEL ECT PRODUCT MODUL E

6. Select Server check box, and click NEXT button to enter the
Select setup item interface, as shown in Figure 78.
FI GURE 78 SETUP I TEM SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE

7. Select Database Setup check box, which installs the
program and the database at the same time. Click NEXT
button to enter Setup Path interface, as shown in Figure 79.

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FI GURE 79 SETUP PATH I NTERFACE

Note: In Setup Path interface, select the installation path
chosen by the subscriber and it is required to be an absolute
path. The user can directly use the default path, or click
to enter another installation path in the popped up dialog box.
8. Select the installation path, and click Next button. If the
selected path already has an OMC version in it, the system
prompts whether to back up the directory, as shown in
Figure 80. If the path does not exist, the system prompts
whether to create the file folder.
FI GURE 80 CREATE I NSTAL L ATI ON DI RECTORY

9. Click OK button, After completion of Create the path, click
NEXT button to enter the Install Information interface, as
shown in Figure 81.

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FI GURE 81 I NSTAL L I NFORMATI ON

10. Click NEXT button to enter the Copying Files interface, as
shown in Figure 82.
FI GURE 82 COPYI NG FI L ES I NTERFACE

11. After completion of file copying, click NEXT button to enter
the interface as shown in Figure 83.

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FI GURE 83 I NTERFACE FOR DATAB ASE SERVER OF OMC

Note: Parameters of the OMC database server are illustrated
in Table 16.
TAB L E 16 PARAMETERS OF OMC DATAB A SE SERVER
Parameter Description Example
Machine name or
IP address
IP address of the OMC
server
192.168.51.129
Database instance
ID
ID of instance already
created
womc
Password for the
user system
Password set when
creating Oracle
womc
Destination path
for installing data
tables
Installation path of
Oracle
/orant
12. Configure relevant parameters of network management and
database.
13. After parameter configuration, click NEXT button to enter
the Set Size Of Database interface, as shown in Figure 84.

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FI GURE 84 SET THE SI ZE OF THE DATAB A SE

14. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
ZXWOMC DataBase Install interface, as shown in Figure
85.
FI GURE 85 DATAB ASE I NSTA L L ATI ON OF THE OMC SERVER

15. After completion, click NEXT button to enter the Set virtual
machine memory interface, as shown in Figure 86.

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FI GURE 86 SET VI RTUAL MA CHI NE MEMORY

16. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Set running environment interface, as shown in Figure 87.
FI GURE 87 SET RUNNI NG ENVI RONMENT

17. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Server ID Configuration interface, as shown in Figure 88.

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FI GURE 88 SERVER I D CONFI GURATI ON

18. Click NEXT button to enter the Config the Environment of
software interface, Configure the tabs of Forwarding
configuration and NTP configuration as needed. The
Server config tab sets the address of the server, that is, the
IP address for communication between the background
software version server and the foreground, as shown in
Figure 89.

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FI GURE 89 CONF I G THE ENVI RONME NT OF SOF TWARE

19. Click OK button to enter the Setup Is Finished interface, as
shown in Figure 90.
FI GURE 90 SETUP I S FI NI SHE D


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20. Click Finish button to complete the installation of the OMC
network management.
END OF STEPS
The AGW OMC Server installation is complete. In KLinux,
directory /ZXMBW-OMCS is generated.
Installing OMC Client of Network
Management
This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC
client.
Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The operating system of the OMC client is running normally.
The client is properly connected with the server.
Perform the following steps to install the OMC server.
1. Open the directory set up on the OMC installation CD. Click
the program i nst al l . bat to start the installation procedure.
Result: The Please Select Language interface appears as
shown in Figure 91.
FI GURE 91 SEL ECT THE L ANGUAGE

2. Select English, and click NEXT button to enter the interface
as shown in Figure 92.
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 92 WEL COME I NTERFACE

3. Select Typical Setup radio button, and click NEXT button to
enter the Please Select Product Module interface, as
shown in Figure 93.
FI GURE 93 SEL ECT THE PRODUCT MODUL E

4. Select client check box, and click NEXT button to enter the
Select setup item interface, as shown in Figure 94.

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FI GURE 94 SEL ECT SETUP I TEM

5. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Setup Path interface, as shown in Figure 95.
FI GURE 95 SEL ECT THE I NSTAL L ATI ON PA TH

6. In the Select Setup path field, enter the installation path
chosen by the user, and it needs to be an absolute path. The
user can directly use the default path, or click to enter
another installation path in the popped up dialog box. Click
NEXT button to enter the Install Information interface, as
shown in Figure 96.

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FI GURE 96 I NSTAL L I NFORMATI ON

7. Click NEXT button to enter the Copying files interface.
FI GURE 97 COPYI NG FI L ES

8. After completion of file copying, click Next button to enter
the Please Choose Functions interface, as shown in Figure
98.

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FI GURE 98 CHOOSE FUNCTI ONS TO B E I NSTAL L ED

9. Select Add desktop shortcut check box and Add the
Shortcut Link check box, and click NEXT button to enter
the Setting the JVM Memory interface, as shown in Figure
99.
FI GURE 99 SET THE J VM MEMORY

10. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Configure The Environment interface, as shown in Figure
100.

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FI GURE 100 CONFI GURE THE RUNNI NG ENVI RONMENT

11. After configuring the running environment, click NEXT
button to enter the Environment setting software
interface, as shown in Figure 101.
FI GURE 101 CL I ENT ENVI RONMENT CONFI GURATI ON


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12. Configure NTP configuration tab as needed, and keep the
Client config tab with its default values. If the NTP function
is used, configure both Address of primary superior clock
server and Address of secondary superior clock server
to be the address of the OMC server. After completing the
configuration, click Finish button to enter the Installation
Complete interface, as shown in Figure 102.
FI GURE 102 I NSTAL L ATI ON COMPL ETE

13. Click Finish button, and complete the installation of the
client module.
Note: After completion of installation, the computer needs to
exit the operating system and re-login before the OMC client is
able to run properly.
END OF STEPS
The AGW OMC Client installation is complete.
Other Operations of Unified
ZTE Network Management
Starting OMC Server
Only after the OMC server is started cant the client login, and
performs management of the network entities. This section
introduces how to start the OMC server.
Result
Purpose

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Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The database Oracle 10.2.0.4 has already been started.
Refer to Starting Oracle for details.
The OMC server software has been installed. Refer to
Installing OMC Server of Network Management for details.
Login KLinux with the account oracle.
Perform the following steps to start the OMC server.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory of the OMC server ( / ZXMBW-
OMCS/ zxwomcs/ ums- svr / bi n).
3. Execute the command console-linux.sh to start the OMC
server, as shown in Figure 103.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost bin]$ ./console-linux.sh
FI GURE 103 EXECUTE THE COMMAND CONSOL E- L I NUX. SH

Note: If XManager or telnet is used to connect to the server
and start the network management system, the process of
network management exits after closing the connection.
Result: The OMC server starts and it enters the interface as
shown in Figure 104.
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 104 STARTI NG PROCESS OF THE CONTROL CONSOL E FOR UNMS

4. After starting, the process enters the starting successful
interface, as shown in Figure 105.
FI GURE 105 STARTI NG SUCCESSFUL I NTERFACE OF THE OMC SERVER

Note: The following features indicate that the network
management server has been started successfully.
The icon for the server is green, which indicates that the
starting procedure is normal. Otherwise, it will be red.

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If Stop button is normal, the starting procedure is
normal. Otherwise, the Stop button will be grayed out.
The text in the panel shows that the starting procedure is
normal, and identifies the version number and starting
time, etc.
END OF STEPS
OMC Server is started.
Shutting down OMC Server
If the OMC server needs to be stopped, the shutting down
program of the OMC server may be executed.
Before performing current task, ensure that.
The KLinux system is running stably.
The database Oracle 10.2.0.4 has already been started.
Refer to Starting Oracle for details.
The OMC server software has been installed. Refer to
Installing OMC Server of Network Management for details.
Login KLinux with the account oracle.
Perform the following steps to start the OMC server.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory of the OMC server (/ZXMBW-
OMCS/zxwomcs/ums-svr/bin).
3. Execute the command ./stop-linux.sh, as shown in Figure
106.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost6 bin]$ ./stop-linux.sh
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 101
FI GURE 106 EXECUTE THE COMMAND ( . / STOP- L I NUX. SH)

END OF STEPS
OMC Server is stopped.
Starting OMC Client
By starting the OMC client it is possible to login network entitles
and perform operations. This section introduces the how to start
the OMC client.
Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The OMC server has already been started. Refer to Starting
OMC Server for details.
Communication between the OMC server and the OMC client
is normal.
Perform the following steps for starting OMC Client.
1. In the tool bar, click Start > Program > ZXMBW-AGW(OMM)
> Start Client.
Result: The OMC client starts automatically and pops up the
interface as shown in Figure 107.
Result
Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps

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FI GURE 107 L OGI N I NTERFACE ON THE CL I ENT

Note: Parameters in Figure 107 are illustrated in Table 17.
TAB L E 17 PARAMETERS OF THE L OGI N I NTERFACE
Parameter Description Example
Username
User name when
logging in
Admin by default
Password
Password for the user
when logging in
Empty by default
Server
address
Address of the OMC
server
192.168.51.129

2. Referring to the plan in Table 17, enter the IP address,
username, and password of the server to connect to. Click
OK button.
END OF STEPS
After successfully logging in OMC, the interface appears as
shown in Figure 108.
Result

Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 103
FI GURE 108 AGW OMC I NTERFACE

Shutting down OMC Client
If the OMC client needs to be stopped, the exiting program of
the OMC client may be executed.
Before performing current task, ensure that
The KLinux system is running stably.
The OMC server has already been started. Refer to Starting
OMC Serverfor details.
Communication between the OMC server and the OMC client
is normal.
Perform he following steps to exit the OMC client.
1. In the OMC interface as shown in Figure 108, click System >
Exit to pop up the confirmation dialog box.
2. Click OK button.
END OF STEPS
The command box (UMS Client) closes, and the OMC client
program stops running.


Purpose
Prerequisites
Steps
Result

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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 105
A p p e n d i x A
Abbreviations

Abbreviation Full Name
3G The third generation mobile communications
3GPP2 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2
AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
ACK ACKnowledgement
AGW Access GateWay
AH Authentication Header
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
BAK Broadcast Access Key
BCSN Backplane of Circuit Switch Network
BCMCS Broadcast and Multicast Service
BCTC Backplane of ConTrol Center
BPSN Backplane of Packet Switch Network
BS Base Station
BSC Base Station Controller
BSID Base station identifier
BSN Broadcast Serving Node
BSS Base Station Subsystem
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BUSN Backplane of Universal Switch Network
CDMA Code Division Multiple Address
CDMA2000-1X CDMA2000 Phase One
CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CHUB Control HUB
CLKD CLOCK Distributor
CLKG CLOCK Generator
CM Configuration Management

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Abbreviation Full Name
COA Care Of Address
CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
DB DataBase
DBA DataBase Agent
DBIO DataBase Input & Output
DBS DataBase Subsystem
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DRC Data Rate Control
DTB Digital Trunk Board
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMI Electromagnetic Interference
EMS Element Management System
FA Foreign Agent
FE Fast Ethernet
FISU Fill-in Signaling Unit
GDSN General Data Serving Node
GE Giga Ethernet
GLI GE Line Interface
GPRS General Packet Radio Service
GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation
HA Home Agent
HLR Home Location Register
HSSL High Speed Serial Link
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IGPS Interface Ge of PDSS
IKE Internet Key Exchange
IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
IPCP IP Control Protocol
IPSec IP Security
Ipv6 IP Version 6
IRM International Roaming MIN
ISP Internet Server Provider
ISAKMP
Internet Security Association and Key
Management Protocol
L2TP Layer2 Tunnel Protocol
LAC L2TP Access Concentrator

Appendix A Abbreviations
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 107
Abbreviation Full Name
LAN Local Area Network
LCP Link Control Protocol
LNS L2TP Network Server
LSSU Link Status Signaling Unit
MIP Mobile IP
MNIC Multi-service Network Interface Card
MONB Monitor Board
MPB Main Processing Board
MPX86 Main Processing Board
MRB Media Resource Board
MRFP Media Resource Function Processor
MS Mobile Station
MSID Mobile Station Identifier
MSIN Mobile Station Identification Number
MSISDN Mobile Station ISDN number
MSU Message Signal Unit
NAI Network Access Identifier
NCP Network Control Protocol
NE Network Element
NGN Next Generation Network
NMC Network Management Center
NMS Network Management Subsystem
OMC Operations & Maintenance Center
OMM Operation Maintenance Module
PAP Password Authentication Protocol
PCF Packet Control Function
PDN Packet Data Network
PDSN Packet Data Serving Node
PDSS Packet Data Switching System
PN Personal Number
POMP
PDSS Operation and Maintenance Processing
board
PPC PrePaid Client
PPP Point to Point Protocol
PPS PrePaid Server
PPSN PDSS Packet Switching Network board
PPTP PPP Tunnel Protocol

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Abbreviation Full Name
PSI PCF Session Identity
PSMP PDSS Service Main Processing board
PSN Packet Switch Network
PSPDN Packet Switched Public Data Network
PUIM PDSS Universal Interface Module
QoS Quality of Service
RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
RPB Router Protocol process Board
RSVP resource ReSerVation Protocol
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDTB SONET Digital Trunk Board
SO Service Option
SPB Signaling Process Board
STM Synchronous Transfer Mode
TCP Transfer Control Protocol
TOS Type Of Service
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UDR Usage Data Record
UPIM
PDSS Subscriber Data Processing Module at
PI Side
URPM
PDSS Subscriber Data Processing Module at
RP Side
VPN Virtual Private Network
VTP Virtual Tunnel Protocol
WAN Wide Area Network
WDP Wireless Datagram Protocol
WDSS Wireless Data Services System
WIN Wireless Intelligent Network
WVPN Wireless Virtual Private Network


Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 109
Figures

Figure 1 Booting............................................................... 13
Figure 2 Whether to Perform Self Defined Partition................ 13
Figure 3 Partition Section................................................... 14
Figure 4 Config Whether to Delete All Partition...................... 15
Figure 5 Review the Established Partition............................. 15
Figure 6 Partition Configuration .......................................... 16
Figure 7 Installing ............................................................ 17
Figure 8 Completion of Installation...................................... 17
Figure 9 Language Selection .............................................. 19
Figure 10 Network Configuration......................................... 20
Figure 11 Configuration Interface of Network Adapter eth0..... 21
Figure 12 Configuration Interface of Network Adapter eth1..... 22
Figure 13 Open the sshd Service......................................... 23
Figure 14 Top Option of Remote Desktop Dialog Box ............. 24
Figure 15 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 27
Figure 16 Change Configuration File.................................... 28
Figure 17 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 29
Figure 18 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 30
Figure 19 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 31
Figure 20 Display the Main Path for Oracle User .................... 34
Figure 21 Copy the File bash_profile of Oracle User to /root.... 35
Figure 22 Welcome Interface of Oracle 10g .......................... 36
Figure 23 Installation Interface of Oracle10g ........................ 37
Figure 24 Interface of Selecting Installation Type of Oracle10g38
Figure 25 Language Selection............................................. 39
Figure 26 Interface of Selecting Installation Path for Oracle10g
..................................................................................... 40
Figure 27 Interface of Pre-Installation System Check for
Oracle10g ....................................................................... 40
Figure 28 Error Alert ......................................................... 41
Figure 29 Selection of Configuration Items for Oracle10g ....... 41

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Figure 30 Summary of Oracle10g Installation ....................... 42
Figure 31 Install Start Interface.......................................... 42
Figure 32 Interface of Script Configuration for Oracle10g ....... 43
Figure 33 End of Installation Window for Oracle10g............... 43
Figure 34 Welcome Interface.............................................. 47
Figure 35 Select the Directory of Oracle10.2.0.1 Version File .. 47
Figure 36 Installation Check Interface ................................. 48
Figure 37 Installation Interface........................................... 48
Figure 38 Prompt of Script Execution................................... 49
Figure 39 Execution of the Script ........................................ 50
Figure 40 Interface of Installation Completion....................... 50
Figure 41 Execute the Command netca.......................... 51
Figure 42 Interface for Creating the Listener Service ............. 52
Figure 43 Add Listener Program.......................................... 52
Figure 44 Interface for Setting the Name of the Listener Program
..................................................................................... 53
Figure 45 Protocol Selection Interface ................................. 53
Figure 46 TCP/IP Port Number Selection Interface................. 54
Figure 47 Interface of Setting Another Listener ..................... 54
Figure 48 Listener Program Selection Interface..................... 55
Figure 49 Listener Configuration Complete Interface.............. 55
Figure 50 Completion of Oracle Listener Configuration ........... 56
Figure 51 Execute dbca................................................ 56
Figure 52 Welcome Interface.............................................. 57
Figure 53 Create a database .............................................. 57
Figure 54 Set Database Templates...................................... 58
Figure 55 Database Name.................................................. 58
Figure 56 Manage Grid Control ........................................... 59
Figure 57 Password Setting Interface .................................. 60
Figure 58 Storage Option Interface ..................................... 61
Figure 59 Interface for Setting [Database File Locations......... 62
Figure 60 Recovery Interface ............................................. 63
Figure 61 database configuration........................................ 64
Figure 62 Initialization Parameters Interface (Memory Tab) .... 64
Figure 63 All Initialization Parameters Dialog Box.................. 65
Figure 64 Display Advanced Parameters .............................. 66

Figures
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 111
Figure 65 Initialization Parameters interface (Character Set Tab)
..................................................................................... 67
Figure 66 Database Storage............................................... 68
Figure 67 Creation Option.................................................. 69
Figure 68 Confirmation of Database Creation........................ 70
Figure 69 Graphic Welcome Interface of Configuration for Oracle
..................................................................................... 73
Figure 70 Select To Delete The Database ............................. 73
Figure 71 Select The Database To Be Deleted....................... 74
Figure 72 Confirmation Of Database Deletion........................ 74
Figure 73 Product Itinerary ................................................ 75
Figure 74 Confirmation Of Uninstalling Oracle....................... 76
Figure 75 Language Selection Interface ............................... 82
Figure 76 Welcome Interface.............................................. 82
Figure 77 Please Select Product Module ............................... 83
Figure 78 Setup Item Selection Interface ............................. 83
Figure 79 Setup Path Interface........................................... 84
Figure 80 Create Installation Directory ................................ 84
Figure 81 Install Information.............................................. 85
Figure 82 Copying Files Interface........................................ 85
Figure 83 Interface for Database Server of OMC.................... 86
Figure 84 Set The Size of the Database ............................... 87
Figure 85 Database Installation of the OMC Server ................ 87
Figure 86 Set Virtual Machine Memory................................. 88
Figure 87 Set Running Environment .................................... 88
Figure 88 Server ID Configuration....................................... 89
Figure 89 Config the Environment of software....................... 90
Figure 90 Setup Is Finished................................................ 90
Figure 91 Select the Language ........................................... 91
Figure 92 Welcome Interface.............................................. 92
Figure 93 Select the Product Module.................................... 92
Figure 94 Select setup item ............................................... 93
Figure 95 Select the Installation Path .................................. 93
Figure 96 Install Information.............................................. 94
Figure 97 Copying Files ..................................................... 94
Figure 98 Choose Functions to be Installed........................... 95
Figure 99 Set the JVM Memory ........................................... 95

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Figure 100 Configure the Running Environment .................... 96
Figure 101 Client Environment Configuration........................ 96
Figure 102 Installation Complete ........................................ 97
Figure 103 Execute the Command console-linux.sh.......... 98
Figure 104 Starting Process of the Control Console for UNMS.. 99
Figure 105 Starting Successful Interface of the OMC Server.... 99
Figure 106 Execute the command (./stop-linux.sh) ............. 101
Figure 107 Login Interface on the Client ............................ 102
Figure 108 AGW OMC Interface ........................................ 103




Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 113
Tables

Table 1 Chapter Summary ....................................................i
Table 2 Typographical Conventions ....................................... ii
Table 3 Mouse Operation Conventions .................................. iii
Table 4 Relationship between Software and Hardware..............3
Table 5 Hardware Requirements of Network Management Server
.......................................................................................3
Table 6 Software Requirements of Network Management Server4
Table 7 Hardware Requirements of Network Management Client4
Table 8 Software Requirements of Network Management Client.5
Table 9 Installation Procedure of KLinuw................................8
Table 10 Installation Procedure of Database Oracle .................9
Table 11 Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software............9
Table 12 Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management
Installation...................................................................... 10
Table 13 Parameters on Partition Interface........................... 14
Table 14 Description of Partition Configuration...................... 15
Table 15 Description of Partition Options.............................. 16
Table 16 Parameters of OMC Database Server ...................... 86
Table 17 Parameters of the Login Interface ........................ 102







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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 115
Index

Address .... 3, 10, 97, 102, 105,
106
Database 4, 7, 8, 9, 25, 35, 36,
44, 45, 58, 59, 61, 62, 67,
68, 70, 73, 74, 83, 86, 87
DBIO............................... 106
DHCP .............................. 106
Interface14, 21, 22, 36, 37, 38,
40, 42, 43, 47, 48, 50, 52,
53, 54, 55, 57, 60, 61, 62,
63, 64, 73, 82, 83, 84, 85,
86, 92, 99, 102, 103, 106,
107, 108
OMC . 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
19, 20, 21, 79, 80, 81, 84,
86, 87, 91, 97, 98, 99, 100,
101, 102, 103, 107
RADIUS........................... 108
Server. 1, 3, 4, 7, 9, 23, 46, 79,
81, 83, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91,
97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
106, 107
Session ........................... 108
Switch.36, 46, 49, 76, 105, 108

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