Software Installation Guide Version 3.08.10 ZTE CORPORATION ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South, Hi-Tech Industrial Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, P. R. China 518057 Tel: (86) 755 26771900 Fax: (86) 755 26770801 URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn E-mail: suppert@zte.com.cn
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Revision History Date Revision No. Serial No. Reason for Issue Mar, 13, 2009 R1.0 sjzl20091240 First edition
ZTE CORPORATION Values Your Comments & Suggestions! Your opinion is of great value and will help us improve the quality of our product documentation and offer better services to our customers. Please fax to (86) 755-26772236 or mail to Marketing Department, ZTE University, ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South, Hi-Tech Industrial Park, Shenzhen, P. R. China 518057.E-Mail to doc@zte.com.cn. Thank you for your cooperation! Document Name ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide Product Version V3.08.10 Document Revision Number R1.0 Serial No. sjzl20091240 Equipment Installation Date
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About This Manual ............................................................ i Purpose................................................................................ i Intended Audience ................................................................. i Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge.............................................. i What Is in This Manual ........................................................... i Related Documentation.......................................................... ii Conventions......................................................................... ii How to Get in Touch............................................................. iii Chapter 1.......................................................................... 1 Overview of Software Installation.................................. 1 Overview .......................................................................1 Basic Composition of AGW System ....................................2 Hardware Composition of AGW System.................................... 2 Software Composition of AGW System..................................... 2 Environmental Requirements of Network Management Server3 Environmental Requirements of Network Management Client.4 Chapter 2.......................................................................... 7 Software Installation Procedure..................................... 7 Overview .......................................................................7 Introduction to Software Installation Procedure ...................7 Installation Procedure of OS KLinux ...................................8 Installation Procedure of Database Oracle...........................8 Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software....................9 Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software .....................9 Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management Installation................................................................... 10 Chapter 3........................................................................ 11 KLinux Installation......................................................... 11
Overview..................................................................... 11 Rudiments of KLinux...................................................... 11 Installing KLinux ........................................................... 12 Configuring Language Environment ................................. 17 Configuring Network Environment ................................... 19 Configuring Relevant Services......................................... 22 Chapter 4........................................................................25 Oracle Installation .........................................................25 Overview..................................................................... 25 Preparation for Installing Oracle ...................................... 26 Modifying Relevant Configuration Files....................................26 Creating User Groups and Users of Oracle...............................32 Creating Installation Path for Oracle.......................................33 Editing Environment Variables...............................................33 Installing Database Oracle (English Version) ..................... 35 Installing Upgrade Patches for Oracle............................... 44 Preparing for Upgrading .......................................................44 Installing Upgrade Patches ...................................................45 Creating Listener Service for Oracle................................. 51 Creating Instances of Oracle........................................... 56 Starting Oracle ............................................................. 70 Shutting down Oracle .................................................... 71 Other Operations of Oracle ............................................. 72 Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca..........................................72 Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program.........................74 Deleting Oracle Physically.....................................................76 Chapter 5........................................................................79 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation ........................................................................................ 79 Overview..................................................................... 79 Setting Character Set for Oracle...................................... 80 Installing Unified ZTE Network Management ..................... 81 Installing OMC Server of Network Management........................81 Installing OMC Client of Network Management.........................91 Other Operations of Unified ZTE Network Management ....... 97 Starting OMC Server............................................................97
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION i About This Manual
Purpose This manual provides procedures and guidelines that support the operation of the ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway. Intended Audience This manual is intended for engineers and technicians who are responsible for software installation of ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway. Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge To use this manual effectively, users should have a general understanding of wireless telecommunications technology. Familiarity with the following is helpful: ZXMBW AGW system and its various components Local operating procedures What Is in This Manual This manual contains the following chapters: TAB L E 1 CHA PTER SUMMARY Chapter Summary Chapter 1, , Overview of Software Installation Introduces the overall software installation information of ZXMBW AGW system. Chapter 2Software Installation Procedure Introduces the software installation procedures involved in ZXMBW AGW system. Chapter 3, KLinux Installation Introduces the KLinux installation.
ii Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Chapter Summary Chapter 4, Oracle Installation Introduces the Oracle database installation. Chapter 5, ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Introduces the ZTE Unified Network Management Software installation Related Documentation The following documentation is related to this manual: ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Product Description ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Hardware Description ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Configuration Guide Conventions ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions. TAB L E 2 TYPOGRAPHI CAL CONVENTI ONS Typeface Meaning Italics References to other Manuals and documents. Quotes Links on screens. Bold Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, radio button names, check boxes, drop- down lists, dialog box names, window names. CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name. Const ant wi dt h Text that you type, program code, files and directory names, and function names. [ ] Optional parameters. { } Mandatory parameters. | Select one of the parameters that are delimited by it.
Typographical Conventions
About This Manual
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION iii TAB L E 3 MOUSE OPERATI ON CONVENTI ONS Typeface Meaning Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse button) once. Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse button) twice. Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button (usually the right mouse button) once. Drag Refers to pressing and holding a mouse button and moving the mouse.
How to Get in Touch The following sections provide information on how to obtain support for the documentation and the software. If you have problems, questions, comments, or suggestions regarding your product, contact us by e-mail at support@zte.com.cn. You can also call our customer support center at (86) 755 26771900. ZTE welcomes your comments and suggestions on the quality and usefulness of this document. For further questions, comments, or suggestions on the documentation, you can contact us by e-mail at doc@zte.com.cn; or you can fax your comments and suggestions to (86) 755 26772236. You can also browse our website at http://ensupport.zte.com.cn, which contains various interesting subjects like documentation, knowledge base, forum and service request. Mouse Operation Conventions Customer Support Documentation Support
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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 1 Ch a p t e r 1 Overview of Software Installation
Overview OMC network management system is a tool used to perform configurations, alarm management, and performance management of AGW, and it is the core system in AGW routine management. This chapter introduces the fundamental composition of the AGW system and the environmental requirement for the installation of network management software. This chapter includes the following topics. Topic Page No. Hardware Composition of AGW System 2 Basic Composition of AGW System Software Composition of AGW System 2 Environmental Requirements of Network Management Server 3 Environmental Requirements of Network Management Client 4 Description Contents
2 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Basic Composition of AGW System Hardware Composition of AGW System The hardware of the AGW system mainly includes AGW access gateway (also called the AGW foreground), OMC server, OMC client, and the alarm box. To differentiate the hardware of AGW, the AGW system hardware is divided into two types, the foreground device and the background device. Foreground device The foreground device refers to the AGW access gateway, including AGW cabinet, all shelves in the cabinet, and all boards in the shelves. Background device Refers to the OMC server, the OMC client, and the alarm box of AGW. For details of hardware composition of AGW, refer to ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Hardware Description. Software Composition of AGW System There is a one to one correspondence relationship between AGW software composition and AGW hardware composition Software that corresponds to AGW foreground NEs is board version software. Software that corresponds to network management server/client is operation & maintenance software. To differentiate the software of AGW, the AGW system software is often divided into two types, AGW board running software and background operation & maintenance software. Foreground software The foreground software mainly refers to version software loaded on various boards in the AGW foreground, and it mainly includes the version software and configuration information of all boards in AGW. Hardware Composition Hardware Classification Reference Software Composition Software Classification
Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 3 Background operation & maintenance software Background operation & maintenance software refers to the software of OMC server/client coupled with AGW. In AGW, the correspondence relationship between the software and the hardware is described as in Table 4. TAB L E 4 REL ATI ONSHI P B ETWEEN SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE Hardware Correspondent Software Remark AGW foreground Version software of AGW system This manual does not address the installation/configuration guidance of AGW foreground version software. OMC server Software of OMC server OMC client Software of OMC client Environmental Requirements of Network Management Server Network management server refers to OMC server. The network management server supports two types of hardware, and they are SBCX boards PC servers Using PC servers as an example, the manual introduces the installation procedure of the AGW network management server. The hardware requirements of the network management server are described in Table 5. TAB L E 5 HARDWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT SERVER Machine Model Number Operation & Maintenance Server CPU Dual CPU (2.8 GHz) Memory 2 G Hard drive 236 GB (10 Krpm) Server configurations Network adapter Two integrated network cards, one 100M network card Relations between Software and Hardware Description Hardware Requirements
4 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Machine Model Number Operation & Maintenance Server Special configurations One integrated RAID card, used to combine the two local hard drives into RAID1 Other configurations Integrated video adapter/floppy drive/CD drive/dual power supply Recommended models DELL2950, HP DL380 G4
The hardware requirements of the network management server are described in Table 6. TAB L E 6 SOFTWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT SERVER OS version and patches Database version KLinux (Embsys CGS Linux release V3.0) Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.4) Environmental Requirements of Network Management Client Network management client refers to OMC client. The hardware requirements of the network management client are described in Table 7. TAB L E 7 HARDWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT CL I ENT Machine Model Number Operation & Maintenance Client CPU Single CPU (1.8 GHz) Memory 1 G Hard drive 40 GB Network adapter Two integrated network adapters Special configuration s None Machine configurati ons Other configuration s Video adapter/17 color display/CD drive/Standard OS/Keyboard/Mouse/HP LJ5000LE or equivalent Recommended models DELL2950HP DL380 G4 Software Requirements Description Hardware Requirements
Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 5
The software requirements of the network management client are described in Table 8. TAB L E 8 SOFTWARE REQUI REMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT CL I ENT OS Version and Patches Anti-Virus Software Windows2000 (or Windows2003), latest Microsoft patches Mcafee or equivalent
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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 7 Ch a p t e r 2 Software Installation Procedure
Overview The network management software needs support of the OS and the database, and each piece of software needs to observe the dictated procedure when being installed. This chapter introduces the installation procedure of the ZXMBW AGW network management software. This chapter includes the following topics. Topic Page No. Introduction to Software Installation Procedure 7 Installation Procedure of OS KLinux 8 Installation Procedure of Database Oracle 8 Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software 9 Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software 9 Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management Installation 10 Introduction to Software Installation Procedure The installation of the ZXMBW AGW network management software includes the OS, the database, and the ZTE unified network management software. The procedure to install the ZXMBW AGW network management software is as follows. Description Contents Description Procedures
8 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 1. Install the KLinux operating system on the network management server. 2. Install the Oracle database on the network management server. 3. Install the OMC server software on the network management server. 4. Install the OMC client software on the network management client. Installation Procedure of OS KLinux This section introduces the installation procedure of the operating system KLinux. The installation procedure of the operating system KLinux is described in Table 9. TAB L E 9 I NSTAL L ATI ON PROCEDURE OF KL I NUW Order Task Description 1 Install the operating system KLinux on the server Refer to Installing KLinux for details 2 Configure the language environment of KLinux Refer to Configuring Language Environment for details 3 Configure the network environment of the server Refer to Configuring Network Environment for details 4 Configure the related services of KLinux Refer to Configuring Relevant Services for details Installation Procedure of Database Oracle This section introduces the installation procedure of the database Oracle. The installation procedure of the database Oracle is described in Table 10. Description Installation Procedure Description Installation Procedure
Chapter 2 Software Installation Procedure Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 9 TAB L E 10 I NSTAL L ATI ON PROCEDURE OF DATAB ASE ORACL E Order Task Description 1 Preparation for installing database Oracle Refer to Preparation for Installing Oracle for details 2 Install database Oracle Refer to Installing Database Oracle (English Version) for details 3 Install the upgrade patch of Oracle Refer to Installing Upgrade Patches for Oracle for details 4 Create interception task for Oracle Refer to Creating Listener Service for Oracle for details 5 Create instances of Oracle Refer to Creating Instances of Oracle for details Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software The OMC server is the core of the ZXMBW AGW network management. Refer to Installing OMC Server of Network Management for the installation procedure of the OMC server software. Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC client software. The installation procedure of the OMC client software is described in Table 11. TAB L E 11 I NSTAL L ATI ON PROCEDURE OF OMC CL I ENT SOFTWARE Order Task Description 1 Install Windows Server 2000 or Windows Server 2003 This manual does not introduce the installation procedure of Windows 2 Install the OMC client software Refer to Installing OMC Client of Network Management for details Installation Procedure Description Installation Procedure
10 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management Installation For the sake of standardization, key parameters in this manual are described now. The naming rules of ZXMBW AGW network management installation are contained in Table 12. TAB L E 12 NA MI NG RUL ES OF ZXMBW AGW NETWORK MANAGEMENT I NSTAL L ATI ON Parameter Value Description Address of the OMP board 172. 18.office ID.1 This is the port address to communicate with the OMC server Eth0 network adapter 172. 18.office ID.129 This is the port address to communicate with the foreground OMP board Address of the OMC server Eth1 network adapter 192.168.51.1 29 This is the port address to communicate with the client Name of the OMC server AWG207 Address of the OMC client 192.168.51.1 46 This is the port address to communicate with the server Username of the OMC client admin Default OMC client Password of the OMC client empty Default Oracle database SID womc Firewall 192.168.52.2 53 The IP address of the firewall internal port
Description Naming Rules
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 11 Ch a p t e r 3 KLinux Installation
Overview The installation of the operating system is preamble to that of the network management software. The operating system provides the basic conditions for running the network management software. This chapter introduces the installation KLinux, the operating system for the network management software of OMC. This chapter includes the following topics. Topic Page No. Rudiments of KLinux 11 Installing KLinux 12 Configuring Language Environment 17 Configuring Network Environment 19 Configuring Relevant Services 22 Rudiments of KLinux KLinux is an embedded operating system based on the standard Linux, and it enhances real-time processing capacity. It is based on the core of Linux2.6. KLinux owns the following features. Real-time dispatching Preemptable dispatching kernel based on priority level Support of migration on kernel threads There are several options for installing KLinux (version Embsys CGS Linux V3.0), and they are described as follows. Description Contents Description Installation Methods of KLinux
12 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION From CD In this case, the installation CD containing Embsys CGS LinuxV3.0 needs to be purchased and the CD drive should be ready. From PXE network This requires that the installed-to system own the Pre- Execution Environment (PXE) network adapter, and this is installation based on NFS, FTP, and HTTP. Automatic installation This is also called quick start installation, and it is installed automatically. This manual takes the CD installation method as an example to illustrate the procedure of installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0. Installing KLinux This topic explains the procedures to install KLinux. The Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 installation CD provided by ZTE is loaded with default configuration of language, keyboard, time zone, and software packet, and the configuration will be installed automatically. The used only needs to partition the disk to perform the installation. The procedure to install Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 on the network management server of AGW is as follows. 1. Start the installation program 2. Partition the disk 3. Enter the interface to perform various installation configurations Perform the following step to install KLinux. 1. Insert the Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 installation CD into the drive, and start the CD to enter the installation procedure. The computer boots to the installation disk, as shown in Figure 1. Purpose Description Installation Procedure of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 Steps
Chapter 3 KLinux Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 13 FI GURE 1 BOOTI NG
Result: After completion of booting, the window pops up to prompt selection of partition method as shown in Figure 2. FI GURE 2 WHETHER TO PERFORM SEL F DEFI NED PARTI TI ON
Note: Partition means to logically divide the hard drive into independent areas, and each area is like an independent drive logically. 2. If self-defined partition is needed, click Yes button to enter the configuration interface of partition, as shown in Figure 3.
14 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 3 PARTI TI ON SECTI ON
Note: Parameters in Figure 3 are illustrated in Table 13. TAB L E 13 PARAMETERS ON PARTI TI ON I NTERFACE Item Significance Remark A Delete all partitions on the selected drive and create the default partition B Delete all Linux partitions on the selected drive and create the default partition C Use the reaming space on the selected drive to create the default partition Items A, B, and C signify that the partition will be conducted by the system D Create self-defined partitions E Automatically search and display hard drives that meet conditions for partitioning. If there are two or more such hard drives, select the drive to which the system will be installed. If there is no such hard drive, nothing will be displayed.
3. Select [A] in Figure 3, and click OK button to confirm deletion of the partition, as shown in Figure 4.
Chapter 3 KLinux Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 15 FI GURE 4 CONFI G WHETHER TO DEL ETE AL L PARTI TI ON
4. Click Yes button, and automatic partitioning is complete. At this moment, it is possible to review or modify the established partitions by clicking the Yes button in Figure 5. FI GURE 5 REVI EW THE ESTAB L I SHED PARTI TI ON
5. Review the created partition. If it does not meet the requirement, it is possible to change the partition, such as creation, editing, and deletion. Set the partition in accordance with the planning in Table 14. TAB L E 14 DESCRI PTI ON OF PARTI TI ON CONFI GURATI ON Partition System File Format Volume Remark / ext3 15G Main partition, which can be enlarged to 20G if there is spare space
16 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Partition System File Format Volume Remark /swap swap 4G Exchange partition, larger than two times the physical memory /oracle ext3 30G Extended partition /omm ext3 15G Extended partition, which can be enlarged to 20G if there is spare space
Partition configuration is as illustrated in Figure 6. FI GURE 6 PARTI TI ON CONFI GURATI ON
Note: The buttons in Figure 6 are illustrated in Table 15. TAB L E 15 DESCRI PTI ON OF PARTI TI ON OPTI ONS Item Significance New This used to request a new partition. A dialog box will pop up after it is selected, and all fields (such as Mount Point and size) in the box need to be filled in Edit Modify attributes of the current partition, and a dialog window will pop up if selected. All or some of the fields can be edited, depending on whether the partition information has been written to the disk Delete Delete the selected partition RAID This used to provide redundancy to all or some of the partitions
6. After completion of modification, click OK button to finish partitioning the disk, as shown in Figure 7.
Chapter 3 KLinux Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 17 FI GURE 7 I NSTAL L I NG
7. After partitioning the disk, enter the installing procedure. Please restart the system after installation, as shown in Figure 8. FI GURE 8 COMPL ETI ON OF I NSTAL L ATI ON
END OF STEPS KLinux installation is complete. Configuring Language Environment This topic explains the procedure to configure language environment. After the installation of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 succeeds, it is necessary to configure the language environment as needed. Result Purpose Description
18 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Make sure that installation of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 is finished successfully. Perform the following step to configure language environment. Configuring Chinese Environment After installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0, perform the following steps to configure the Chinese environment if needed. i. Login the KLinux system as the root user. (The initial password for root is klinux) ii. Launch the command startx to enter the graphic interface. iii. Open the file i18n under /etc/sysconfig. iv. In i18n , change LANG="zh_CN.GB2312" to LANG="zh_CN.GBK". v. After the change, enter the command -bash-3.1$ locale to confirm. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]#-bash-3.1$ locale vi. Restart the system to invoke the relevant changes. Configuring English Environment After installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0, perform the following steps to configure the English environment if needed. i. Login the KLinux system as the root user. (The initial password for root is klinux) ii. Launch the command startx to enter the graphic interface. iii. Open the file i18n under /etc/sysconfig. iv. In i18n , change LANG="zh_CN.GB2312" to LANG="zh_CN.GBK". v. In i18n, change LANG="en_US.UTF-8" to LANG="en_US.ISO-8859-1". vi. Click the menu System > Management > Language. Result: The Language Selection window appears as shown in Figure 9. Prerequisite Steps
Chapter 3 KLinux Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 19 FI GURE 9 L ANGUAGE SEL ECTI ON
vii. Click English(USA), and then click OK button. viii. After the change, enter the command -bash-3.1$ locale to confirm. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]#-bash-3.1$ locale ix. Restart the system to invoke the relevant changes. END OF STEPS Language environment configuration is complete. Configuring Network Environment This topic explains the procedure to configure Network environment. Configuration of the network environment refers to configuring the IP address and gateway of the OMC server. The OMC server is usually equipped with two network adapters. One is used to communicate with the OMP board. Result Purpose Description
20 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION One is used to communicate with the OMC client. Perform the following steps to configure the OMC network data. 1. Click the menu System > Administration > Network. Result: The network configuration window appears as shown in Figure 10. FI GURE 10 NETWORK CONFI GURATI ON
2. Shown in Figure 10, double-click the network adapter eth0, and configure in accordance with the planning contained in Table 12. Configure the IP address of the OMC server communicating with the foreground OMP board to be 172.18.5.129, the subnet mask to be 255.255.0.0, as shown in Figure 11. Steps
Chapter 3 KLinux Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 21 FI GURE 11 CONFI GURATI ON I NTERFACE OF NETWORK ADAPTER ETH0
3. Shown in Figure 10, double-click the network adapter eth1, and configure in accordance with the planning contained in Table 12. Configure the IP address of the OMC server communicating with the OMC client to be 192.168.51.129, the subnet mask to be 255.255.255.0, as shown in Figure 12.
22 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 12 CONFI GURATI ON I NTERFACE OF NETWORK ADAPTER ETH1
END OF STEPS Network environment configuration is complete. Configuring Relevant Services This topic explains the procedures to configure relevant services. After installing the operating system KLinux, the following methods may be used to login the server to perform maintenance remotely. ssh remote service xmanager remote service VNC remote desktop All of the above remote services need appropriate configuration before they can be used. The following introduces how to launch the three types of remote services. Perform the following steps to configure relevant services. Starting ssh Result Purpose Description Steps
Chapter 3 KLinux Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 23 By default, the ssh remote service is turned off, and it needs to be turned on manually. The configuration method is as follows. i. Click the menu System > Adminitration > Server Settings > Services. Result: The interface appears as shown in Figure 13. FI GURE 13 OPEN THE SSHD SERVI CE
ii. Select sshd as shown in Figure 13, to open the sshd service. Starting xmanager By default, the xmanager remote service is turned off, and it needs to be turned on manually. The configuration method is as follows. i. Open file /etc/inittab ii. In the file, change id:3:initdefault: to id:5:initdefault: (which means that the running level is 5) iii. Open the configuration file /etc/gdm/custom.conf iv. Add Enable =1 in item [xdmcp] v. Execute the command gdm-restart Starting VNC By default, the VNC xmanager remote service is turned off, and it needs to be turned on manually. The configuration method is as follows.
24 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION i. Click the menu System > Preferences > Remote Desktop. Result: The Top Option of Remote Desktop dialog box appears as shown in Figure 14. FI GURE 14 TOP OPTI ON OF REMOTE DESK TOP DI AL OG BOX
ii. Select Allow others to see your desktop and Allow others to control your desktop. Barring Started Services After installing the operating system KLinux, it is necessary to check if the following services are barred. The FTP service Firewall The TELNET service END OF STEPS Relevant services configuration is complete.
Result
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 25 Ch a p t e r 4 Oracle Installation
Overview A database provides the functions of storage, query, processing of large amount of data. The amount of data collected or set by the network management system is large, and the relations are complex, hence support of database is required. The database adopted by the network management system of ZXMBW AGW is Oracle. This chapter introduces the installation procedure of Oracle10g. which is based on Embsys CGS Linux V3.0. The steps include pre-instillation preparation, the installing procedure, installation of upgrade patches, and the method to uninstall the database. This chapter includes the following topics. Topic Page No. Modifying Relevant Configuration Files 26 Creating User Groups and Users of Oracle 32 Creating Installation Path for Oracle 33 Preparation for Installing Oracle Editing Environment Variables 33 Installing Database Oracle (English Version) 35 Preparing for Upgrading 44 Installing Upgrade Patches for Oracle Installing Upgrade Patches 45 Creating Listener Service for Oracle 51 Creating Instances of Oracle 56 Starting Oracle 70 Shutting down Oracle 71 Description Contents
26 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Topic Page No. Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca 72 Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program 74 Other Operations of Oracle Deleting Oracle Physically 76 Preparation for Installing Oracle The preparation for installing the database Oracle includes the following. 1. Change the configuration file 2. Create user groups and users for Oracle 3. Create the installation path for Oracle 4. Edit environment variables Modifying Relevant Configuration Files Before installing Oracle, relevant configuration files need to be modified. Before modifying relevant configuration files, meet the following requirements. The operating system KLinux is running stably. Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is klinux). Perform the following steps to change the configuration file. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. Modify the configuration file /etc/hosts. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts Add the following two lines to the file hosts: 192.168.51.129 AWG207 localhost.localdomain localhost 127.0.0.1 AGW207 localhost.localdomain localhost Description Purpose Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 27 Note: The first column is the IP address of the local machine (network management server), the second column machine names, the third column field titles, and the fourth column other names. Refer to Table 12 for planned data. 3. Modify the configuration file /etc/sysctl.conf in KLinux. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# /etc/sysctl.conf Change the following configuration items: kernel.shmmax = 2147483648 kernel.shmall = 2097152 Add the following configuration items: kernel.shmmni = 4096 # semaphores: semmsl,semmns,semopm,semmni kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 fs.file-max = 65536 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000 net.core.rmem_default=262144 net.core.rmem_max=262144 net.core.wmem_default=262144 net.core.wmem_max=262144 The contents are as illustrated in Figure 15. FI GURE 15 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF
28 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 4. Use user root to execute the command /sbin/sysctl -p, and activate the modified configuration items immediately. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# /sbin/sysctl p The contents are as illustrated in Figure 16. FI GURE 16 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E
5. Modify the configuration file /etc/security/limits.conf. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf Add the following content: * soft nproc 2047 * hard nproc 16384 * soft memlock unlimited * hard memlock unlimited * soft nofile 16384 * hard nofile 16384 The contents are as illustrated in Figure 17.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 29 FI GURE 17 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF
6. Modify the configuration file /etc/pam.d/login. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/login Add the following content: session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so 7. Modify the configuration file /etc/selinux/config. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config Change the following content: SELINUX=disabled The contents are as illustrated in Figure 18.
30 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 18 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF
8. Modify the Shell parameter file /etc/profile The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile Change ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1in /etc/profile to the following : #ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1 ulimit -c 1000000 ulimit -n 16384 ulimit -u 16384 ulimit -s unlimited ulimit -l unlimited The contents are as illustrated in Figure 19.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 31 FI GURE 19 CHANGE CONFI GURATI ON FI L E / ETC/ SYSCTL . CONF
9. Restart the system. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]# reboot 10. Re-login KLinux with user root. 11. Open the command terminal. 12. Check if the modified parameters take effect. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]#ulimit a The system returns the following information: core file size (blocks, -c) 1000000 max locked memory (kbytes, -l) unlimited open files (-n) 16384 stack size (kbytes, -s) unlimited max user processes (-u) 16384
32 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION The above information indicates that the modified information already took effect. END OF STEPS Modification of relevant configuration files is complete. Creating User Groups and Users of Oracle Under the user root, create user groups and users of Oracle. Generally, user groups created include: oinstall This is used for the Oracle system, and it owns priviledge to read and execute the path homing the Oracle system. It is a primary group. dba This is a group to perform operations on the Oracle system. It is a secondary group. Before performing current task, meet the following requirements. The operating system KLinux is running stably. Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is klinux). Perform the following steps to create user groups and users of Oracle. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. Create the user group oinstall. The format of the command is as follows : [root@localhost ~]# groupadd oinstall 3. Create the user group dba. The format of the command is as follows : [root@localhost ~]# groupadd dba 4. Create the user oracle. The format of the command is as follows : [root@localhost ~]# useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle 5. Set the password for user oracle to be oracle. The format of the command is as follows : [root@localhost ~]# passwd oracle END OF STEPS Creation of user groups and users of Oracle is complete. Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps Result
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 33 Creating Installation Path for Oracle Create the installation path for Oracle, and record the path privilege of execution. Before performing current task, meet the following requirements. The operating system KLinux is running stably. Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is klinux). Perform the following steps to create the installation path for Oracle. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. Create the installation path /oracle/product/10g for Oracle. The format of the command is as follows : [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /oracle/product/10g 3. Endow the installation path with the privilege of execution. The format of the command is as follows : [root@localhost ~]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle END OF STEPS Oracle installation path creation is complete. Editing Environment Variables Edit the environment variables in the main directory of the user oracle. Before performing current task, meet the following requirements. The operating system KLinux is running stably. Login KLinus with user oracle. Perform the following steps to edit the environment variables. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. The main directory for the user oracle is displayed shown in Figure 20. In this case, the path is /home/oracle. The format of the command is as follows : [oracle@localhost ~]$ pwd Purpose Prerequisites Steps Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
34 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 20 DI SPL AY THE MAI N PATH FOR ORACL E USER
Note: The environment variables are in the main directory for the Oracle user. 3. Edit the file .bash_profile. Delete the following content: #PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin #export PATH Add the following content: # Oracle Settings TMP=/tmp; export TMP TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR ORACLE_BASE=/oracle; export ORACLE_BAS //Login directory of the user oracle ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10g // Installation directory of the database Oracle export ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID=womc; export ORACLE_SID //SID of the database Oracle is womc ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib;exp ort LD_LIBRARY_PATH CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK //This signifies that the database support Chinese characters. export NLS_LANG 4. After editing the file .bash_profile, switch to user root. [oracle@localhost ~]$su root 5. Copy the file .bash_profile of user oracle to /root, and replaced the environment variables of root, as shown in Figure 21.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 35 FI GURE 21 COPY THE FI L E B ASH_PROFI L E OF ORACL E USER TO / ROOT
6. Launch the command reboot to restart the system. 7. Re-login the KLinux system with the user oracle. 8. Use the command startx to enter the graphic interface. 9. Check the environment variables. The format of the command is as follows : [oracle@localhost ~]$ env | grep ORACLE If the system displayes the following information, it indicates that the environment variable setting is correct. Otherwise, they need to be modified to agree with the following. ORACLE_SID=womc ORACLE_BASE=/oracle ORACLE_TERM=xterm ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10g END OF STEPS Editing environment variables operation is complete. Installing Database Oracle (English Version) This topic explains the procedure to install Oracle Database 10g 10.2.0.1 for data storage. Before installing the database Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The installation CD Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is ready. The hardware/software environment of the system meets the requirements. Login the KLinux system with user KLinux. Result Purpose Prerequisites
36 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION The following takes Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 as an example and explains the installation procedure. Assume the installation path is /oracle/product/10g. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. Switch to the user root. The format of the command is as follows. [oracle@localhost ~]$su root 3. Enter the directory /oracle. The format of the command is as follows. [root@localhost]$ cd /oracle 4. Accord all files under /oracle/oraclesetup all priviledges (read, write, execution). The format of the command is as follows. [root@localhost ~]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle 5. Re-open a command terminal. 6. Switch to user oracle, and install the database with this account. The format of the command is as follows. [oracle@localhost ~]$su root 7. Enter the installation direcrtory of Oracle10g, and execute the command ./runInstaller. Result: The Welcome to the Oracle Database 10g Installation window appears as shown in Figure 22. FI GURE 22 WEL COME I NTERFACE OF ORACL E 10G
Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 37 8. Select Advanced Installation radio button, and click Next button. Result: The Specify Inventory directory and credentials window appears as shown in Figure 23. FI GURE 23 I NSTAL L ATI ON I NTERFACE OF ORACL E10G
9. Follow the hints, and click Next button. Result: The Select Installation Type window appears as shown in Figure 24.
38 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 24 I NTERFACE OF SEL ECTI NG I NSTAL L ATI ON TYPE OF ORACL E10G
10. Click Product Language button. Result: The Language Selection dialog box appears as shown in Figure 25.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 39 FI GURE 25 L ANGUAGE SEL ECTI ON
11. Select the option Simplified English, and click OK button to return to the previous interface of installation types. 12. If the enterprise version is chosen, click Next button. Result: The Specify Home Details window appears as shown in Figure 26.
40 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 26 I NTERFACE OF SEL ECTI NG I NSTAL L ATI ON PA TH FOR ORACL E10G
13. Follow the default hints, and click the Next button. Result: The Product-Specific Prerequisite Checks window appears as shown in Figure 27. FI GURE 27 I NTERFACE OF PRE- I NSTAL L ATI ON SYSTEM CHECK FOR ORACL E10G
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 41 14. Check the situation of core parameter configurations and patches that will be needed for the installation. If there are errors, the interface shown in Figure 28 pops up to alert that the system does not meet installation requirements. Modify core parameter configurations or install patches as required. FI GURE 28 ERROR AL ERT
15. If the pre-installation check passes, click the Next button to enter the interface shown in Figure 29. FI GURE 29 SEL ECTI ON OF CONFI GURATI ON I TEMS FOR ORACL E10G
16. Select Install database Software only, and click Next to enter the summary interface as shown in Figure 30. Check if the languages to be installed have been selected.
42 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 30 SUMMARY OF ORACL E10G I NSTAL L ATI ON
17. Click Install to enter the interface shown in Figure 31. FI GURE 31 I NSTAL L START I NTERFACE
18. After the installation, the procedure enters the interface of script configuration, as shown in Error! Reference source not found..
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 43 FI GURE 32 I NTERFACE OF SCRI PT CONFI GURATI ON FOR ORACL E10G
19. Follow the hints, and login as root, and execute the scripts. 20. After executing the scripts, click OK button. Result: End of Installation interface appears as shown in Figure 33. FI GURE 33 END OF I NSTAL L ATI ON WI NDOW FOR ORACL E10G
21. Click Exit button, and the system prompts end of the installation procedure for Oracle10g.
44 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION END OF STEPS Oracle database installation is complete. Installing Upgrade Patches for Oracle Preparing for Upgrading Before upgrading Oracle, turn off services and processes related to Oracle. Before upgrading Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful. Refer to Installing Database Oracle (English Version) for the installation procedure.. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to make preparations for upgrading Oracle. 1. Backup the database. To upgrade a system that is already running, it is necessary to back up the original database, such that the system may be restored in case the upgrading procedure fails. 2. Stop all Oracle services. Note: Since database instances have not been created, the following commands may not work. However, to ensure that those services are turned off, the following commands still need to be executed. i. Open the command terminal in Klinux. ii. Stop the process emctl. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$emctl stop dbconsole The system displayes the following information: TZ set to PRC Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release 10.2.0.1.0 Copyright (c) 1996, 2005 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved http://linux.site:1158/em/console/aboutApplication Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 45 Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Stopped. iii. Stop the process isqlplusctl. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$isqlplusctl stop The system displayes the following information: iSQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0 Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved. iSQL*Plus instance on port 5560 is not running iv. Stop the process lsnrctl. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$lsnrctl stop The system displayes the following information: LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 13-MAY-2008 16:09:10 Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=lin ux.site)(PORT=1521))) The command completed successfully 3. Close the database. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus /nolog SQLconnect sys as sysdba Enter password:system //Enter the password system for the user sys SQLshutdown immediate; END OF STEPS Preparation for upgrading is complete. Installing Upgrade Patches Install the upgrade patches for Oracle, and upgrade Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 to Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4. Before installing the upgrade patches for Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful. Result Purpose Prerequisites
46 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Note: If it is the user oracle that installed Oracle, it is necessary to login as oracle when installing the upgrade patches. Perform the following steps to upgrade Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 to Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4. 1. Obtain the upgrade patches. Copy the upgrade patch p6810189_10204_Linux-x86 for Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 to a directory on the local machine. Assume the directory is /oracle/patch10204/. 2. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 3. Change the version information of KLinux (which needs to be executed by the user root). i. Switch to user root. [oracle@localhost ~]$su root ii. Enter the password for root: klinux. iii. Backup the original file of version information. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]#cp /etc/redhat-release /etc/redhat- release.bak iv. Change the version information. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]#echo "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)" /etc/redhat-release //Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga) is the changed content. 4. Enter the patch installation directory (for instance, /oracle/patch10204/, please use the actual path when upgrading). 5. Switch to user root. [oracle@localhost ~]$su root 6. Enter the password for root: klinux. 7. Accord all privileges (read, write, execution) to files in Disk1. [root@localhost]$chmod R 777 Disk1 8. Switch to user oracle. [root@localhost ~]#su oracle 9. Enter the patch installation directory. [oracle@localhost ~]$cd /oracle/patch10204/ p6810189_10204_Linux-x86/Disk1 10. Execute the command ./runInstaller. Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 47 [oracle@ localhost /oracle/patch10204/ p6810189_10204_Linux-x86/Disk1]$./runInstaller 11. Enter the installation interface, as shown in Figure 34. FI GURE 34 WEL COME I NTERFACE
12. Click Next button to enter the path selection interface, as shown in Figure 35. FI GURE 35 SEL ECT THE DI RECTORY OF ORACL E10. 2. 0. 1 VERSI ON FI L E
48 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 13. Enter the directory of the upgrade patch for oracle10.2.0.1 in Path field, and click Next button to enter the installation check interface, as shown in Figure 36. FI GURE 36 I NSTAL L ATI ON CHECK I NTERFACE
14. After checking, click Next button to enter the installation interface, as shown in Figure 37. FI GURE 37 I NSTAL L ATI ON I NTERFACE
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 49 15. After installation, click Next button to enter the interface shown in Figure 38. FI GURE 38 PROMPT OF SCRI PT EXECUTI ON
16. Follow the hints and execute the script root.sh with account root. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$su root //Switch to user root Password: klinux //Enter the password for rooot: klinux [root@localhost ~]#cd /oracle/product/10g //Enter /oracle/product/10g [root@localhost ~]#./root.sh //Execute the cript root.sh 17. Click OK button shown in Figure 38, and the system starts executing the script root.sh, as shown in Figure 39. i. The system prompts for path, and enter the path of version file for oracle10.2.0.1: /oracle/product/10g. ii. The system prompts whether to overwrite the contents in the old path, enter <y>.
50 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 39 EXECUTI ON OF THE SCRI PT
18. After execution of the script, installation of the upgrade patch is complete, as shown in Figure 40. FI GURE 40 I NTERFACE OF I NSTAL L ATI ON COMPL ETI ON
19. Click Exit button and the upgrading process for Oracle is complete.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 51 END OF STEPS Upgrade patches installation is complete. Creating Listener Service for Oracle Create the listener service for Oracle. Before installing the interception service for Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to create the listener service for Oracle. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. Execute the command netca, as shown in Figure 41. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$netca FI GURE 41 EXECUTE THE COMMAND NETCA
Result: After execution of the command, the welcome interface appears as shown in Figure 42. Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
52 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 42 I NTERFACE FOR CREATI NG THE L I STENER SERVI CE
3. Select Listener configuration radio button, and click Next to enter the interface of configuring the listener program, as shown in Figure 43. FI GURE 43 ADD L I STENER PROGRAM
4. Click Next button to enter the interface of setting the name of the listener program, as shown in Figure 44.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 53 FI GURE 44 I NTERFACE FOR SETTI NG THE NAME OF THE L I STENER PROGRAM
5. Set the Listener name as LISTENER, and click Next button to enter the protocol interface, as shown in Figure 45. FI GURE 45 PROTOCOL SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE
6. Adopt the default configuration, and click Next button to enter the TCIP/IP port number selection interface, as shown in Figure 46.
54 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 46 TCP/ I P PORT NUMB ER SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE
7. Adopt the default configuration, and click Next button to enter the interface to configure another listener program, as shown in Figure 47. FI GURE 47 I NTERFACE OF SETTI NG ANOTHER L I STENER
8. Select No radio button, and click Next button to enter the listener program selection interface, as shown in Figure 48.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 55 FI GURE 48 L I STENER PROGRAM SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE
9. Select LISTENER, and click Next button to enter the interface of completing listener configuration, as shown in Figure 49. FI GURE 49 L I STENER CONFI GURATI ON COMPL ETE I NTERFACE
10. Click Next button to return to the welcome interface, as shown in Figure 50.
56 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 50 COMPL ETI ON OF ORACL E L I STENER CONFI GURATI ON
11. Click OK button to complete configuration of the Oracle listener program. END OF STEPS Listener service creation for oracle is complete. Creating Instances of Oracle This topic explains the procedure to create instances of oracle. Before installing the interception service for Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful. The Oracle listener program has been set up. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to create Oracle instances. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. In the command terminal, enter the command dbca, as shown in Figure 51. FI GURE 51 EXECUTE DB CA
Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 57 Result: Enter the graphic interface of database configuration, as shown in Figure 52. FI GURE 52 WEL COME I NTERFACE
3. Click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure 53. FI GURE 53 CREATE A DATAB ASE
58 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 4. Select Create database radio button, and create the database. Then, click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure 54. FI GURE 54 SET DATAB ASE TEMPL ATES
5. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to enter the interface shown in Figure 55. FI GURE 55 DATAB ASE NAME
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 59 6. Set Global Database Name and SID as WOMC for both and click Next button to enter the Manage Options interface as shown in Figure 56. FI GURE 56 MANAGE GRI D CONTROL
7. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to enter the interface shown in Figure 57.
64 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 61 DATAB ASE CONFI GURATI ON
12. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to enter the Memory tab of the interface for parameter initialization, as shown in Figure 62. FI GURE 62 I NI TI AL I ZATI ON PARAMETERS I NTERFACE ( MEMORY TAB )
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 65 i. Click All Initialization Parameters button to enter the All Initialization Parameters dialog box, as shown in Figure 63. FI GURE 63 AL L I NI TI AL I ZATI ON PARAMETERS DI AL OG BOX
ii. Click Show Advanced Parameters button, to enter the interface as shown in Figure 64.
66 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 64 DI SPL AY ADVANCED PARAMETERS
iii. Find the parameter nls_date_format, and set it to YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS. Click Close button to complete time setting. iv. Click Character tab shown in Figure 62. Result: The Character Set tabbed section of Parameter Initialization interface appears as shown in Figure 65.
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 67 FI GURE 65 I NI TI AL I ZATI ON PARAMETERS I NTERFACE ( CHARACTER SET TAB )
Note: In the English version, if time format is not changed, relevant historic performance data and alarms can no be queried after installation of the network management system. v. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to enter Database Storage interface shown in Figure 66.
70 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 68 CONFI RMATI ON OF DATAB ASE CREATI ON
15. Click OK button. Result: Database instance named WOMC is created. END OF STEPS Oracle instances creation is complete. Starting Oracle Since by default, third-party software installed under KLinux is not automatically started, the database Oracle needs to be started manually after being installed. The procedure to start applications of the database includes the following two operations. Start the listener process lsnrctl for Oracle10g. Start database service of Oracle10g. Result Purpose
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 71 Before starting the database Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful. The Oracle listener program has been set up, and the database instances have been created. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to start Oracle. 1 Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2 Open the command terminal. 3 Start the listener process. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start 4 Connect to the database with account sys. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys is the username, and system is the password. 5 Start the database. The format of the command is as follows: SQL>startup END OF STEPS Starting Oracle operation is complete. Shutting down Oracle Shut down the database Oracle10g. Before shutting down the database Oracle, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful. The Oracle listener program has been set up, and the database instances have been created. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps for shutting down Oracle. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Stop the listener process. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl stop 3. Shut down Oracle10g. Prerequisites Steps Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
72 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys is the username, and system is the password. SQL >shutdown immediate; END OF STEPS Shutting down Oracle operation is complete. Other Operations of Oracle This section introduces the uninstalling method of Oracle. Note that when the database faults, try to restore it rather than perform deletion directly. Note: Uninstalling steps are not parts of instillation, and this chapter only provides simple uninstalling steps. There are three methods to uninstall Oracle, and they are contained in the following table. Topic Page No. Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca 72 Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program 74 Deleting Oracle Physically 76 Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca Use the tool dbca to uninstall Oracle. Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been stopped. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to uninstall Oracle with the tool dbca. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Execute the command <dbca> in the command terminal, and the welcome interface pops up as shown in Figure 69. Result Description Uninstalling Method Purpose Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 73 FI GURE 69 GRAPHI C WEL COME I NTERFACE OF CONFI GURATI ON FOR ORACL E
3. Click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure 70. FI GURE 70 SEL ECT TO DEL ETE THE DATA B ASE
4. Select Delete Database option, and click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure 71.
74 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 71 SEL ECT THE DATAB ASE TO BE DEL ETED
5. Select the database instances to be deleted, and click Finish button, to enter the interface shown in Figure 72. FI GURE 72 CONFI RMATI ON OF DATAB ASE DEL ETI ON
6. Click Yes button to enter the interface to delete database instances. END OF STEPS Oracle un-installation with tool dbca is complete. Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program Use the installation program to uninstall Oracle. Before performing current task, ensure that Result Purpose Prerequisites
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 75 The KLinux system is running stably. All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been stopped. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to uninstall Oracle using the installation program. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Enter the installation directory of oracle. 3. Execute the program ./runInstaller deinstall removeallfiles -removeAllPatches to enter the Product itinerary interface, as shown in Figure 73. FI GURE 73 PRODUCT I TI NERARY
4. Select the oracle directory to be removed, and click the Delete button to enter the uninstalling interface as shown in Figure 74. Steps
76 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 74 CONFI RMATI ON OF UNI NSTAL L I NG ORACL E
5. Click Yes button to delete. END OF STEPS Oracle un-installation using Installation program is complete. Deleting Oracle Physically Remove the database Oracle physically. Before performing current operation, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been stopped. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to physically remove the database Oracle. 1. Open the command terminal in KLinux. 2. Delete the directory in which Oracle is installed. [oracle@localhost ~]$rm -rf /oracle/ //oracle is the directory that homes Oracle 3. Switch to the user root. [oracle@localhost ~]$su - root 4. Finish the operation of deleting the database. The format of the command is as follows: Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 4 Oracle Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 77 [oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /usr/local/bin/oraenv //Delete oraenv [oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /etc/oraInst.loc //Delete oraInst.loc [oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /etc/oratab //Delet oratab END OF STEPS Deletion of Oracle is complete. Result
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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 79 Ch a p t e r 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation
Overview The unified ZTE network management software is the platform for operation and maintenance of ZXMBW-AGW. The platform includes the two modules of the server and the client, and it integrates the majority of the operation and maintenance tools. It adopts the server/client mode, and possesses supreme background management functions. This chapter introduces the installation of the OMC network management system. This chapter includes the following topic. Topic Page No. Setting Character Set for Oracle 80 Installing OMC Server of Network Management 81 Installing Unified ZTE Network Management Installing OMC Client of Network Management 91 Starting OMC Server 97 Shutting down OMC Server 100 Starting OMC Client 101 Other Operations of Unified ZTE Network Management Shutting down OMC Client 103 Description Contents
80 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Setting Character Set for Oracle Before installing the OMC server, it is necessary to check if the character set is configured correctly in Oracle instances. Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The database Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is started. Login the KLinux system with account oracle. Perform the following steps to confirm the character set of Oracle instances. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Start the listener program. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start 3. Use the account sys to commect to the database. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys is the username, and system is the password 4. Start the database. The format of the command is as follows: SQL>startup 5. After the database is correctly connected, execute the following command. SQL>select * from nsl_database_parameters where parameter=NLS_CHARACTSET; Check if parameter=NLS_CHARACTERSET agrees with the required character set. Note: If the required character set is Chinese, then the value should be ZHS16GBK. If the required character set is English, then the value should be WE8MSWIN1252. END OF STEPS Character set for Oracle is set. Purpose Prerequisites Steps Result
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 81 Installing Unified ZTE Network Management Installing OMC Server of Network Management This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC server. Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The character set of Oracle is correct. The database Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is started. The OMC installation CD is ready. There is sufficient hard disk space on the server. Login the KLinux system with account root. Perform the following steps to install the OMC server. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Enter the installation directory for the OMC server. 3. Start the installation program for the OMC server. The format of the command is as follows: [root@localhost ~]#./install-linux.sh Result: The language selection interface appears as shown in Figure 75. Purpose Prerequisites Steps
82 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 75 L ANGUAGE SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE
4. Select English, and click NEXT button to enter the interface of product selection, as shown in Figure 76. FI GURE 76 WEL COME I NTERFACE
5. Select Typical Setup radio button, and click NEXT button to enter the product module selection interface, as shown in Figure 77.
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 83 FI GURE 77 PL EASE SEL ECT PRODUCT MODUL E
6. Select Server check box, and click NEXT button to enter the Select setup item interface, as shown in Figure 78. FI GURE 78 SETUP I TEM SEL ECTI ON I NTERFACE
7. Select Database Setup check box, which installs the program and the database at the same time. Click NEXT button to enter Setup Path interface, as shown in Figure 79.
84 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 79 SETUP PATH I NTERFACE
Note: In Setup Path interface, select the installation path chosen by the subscriber and it is required to be an absolute path. The user can directly use the default path, or click to enter another installation path in the popped up dialog box. 8. Select the installation path, and click Next button. If the selected path already has an OMC version in it, the system prompts whether to back up the directory, as shown in Figure 80. If the path does not exist, the system prompts whether to create the file folder. FI GURE 80 CREATE I NSTAL L ATI ON DI RECTORY
9. Click OK button, After completion of Create the path, click NEXT button to enter the Install Information interface, as shown in Figure 81.
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 85 FI GURE 81 I NSTAL L I NFORMATI ON
10. Click NEXT button to enter the Copying Files interface, as shown in Figure 82. FI GURE 82 COPYI NG FI L ES I NTERFACE
11. After completion of file copying, click NEXT button to enter the interface as shown in Figure 83.
86 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 83 I NTERFACE FOR DATAB ASE SERVER OF OMC
Note: Parameters of the OMC database server are illustrated in Table 16. TAB L E 16 PARAMETERS OF OMC DATAB A SE SERVER Parameter Description Example Machine name or IP address IP address of the OMC server 192.168.51.129 Database instance ID ID of instance already created womc Password for the user system Password set when creating Oracle womc Destination path for installing data tables Installation path of Oracle /orant 12. Configure relevant parameters of network management and database. 13. After parameter configuration, click NEXT button to enter the Set Size Of Database interface, as shown in Figure 84.
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 87 FI GURE 84 SET THE SI ZE OF THE DATAB A SE
14. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the ZXWOMC DataBase Install interface, as shown in Figure 85. FI GURE 85 DATAB ASE I NSTA L L ATI ON OF THE OMC SERVER
15. After completion, click NEXT button to enter the Set virtual machine memory interface, as shown in Figure 86.
88 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 86 SET VI RTUAL MA CHI NE MEMORY
16. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the Set running environment interface, as shown in Figure 87. FI GURE 87 SET RUNNI NG ENVI RONMENT
17. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the Server ID Configuration interface, as shown in Figure 88.
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 89 FI GURE 88 SERVER I D CONFI GURATI ON
18. Click NEXT button to enter the Config the Environment of software interface, Configure the tabs of Forwarding configuration and NTP configuration as needed. The Server config tab sets the address of the server, that is, the IP address for communication between the background software version server and the foreground, as shown in Figure 89.
90 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 89 CONF I G THE ENVI RONME NT OF SOF TWARE
19. Click OK button to enter the Setup Is Finished interface, as shown in Figure 90. FI GURE 90 SETUP I S FI NI SHE D
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 91 20. Click Finish button to complete the installation of the OMC network management. END OF STEPS The AGW OMC Server installation is complete. In KLinux, directory /ZXMBW-OMCS is generated. Installing OMC Client of Network Management This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC client. Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The operating system of the OMC client is running normally. The client is properly connected with the server. Perform the following steps to install the OMC server. 1. Open the directory set up on the OMC installation CD. Click the program i nst al l . bat to start the installation procedure. Result: The Please Select Language interface appears as shown in Figure 91. FI GURE 91 SEL ECT THE L ANGUAGE
2. Select English, and click NEXT button to enter the interface as shown in Figure 92. Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
92 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 92 WEL COME I NTERFACE
3. Select Typical Setup radio button, and click NEXT button to enter the Please Select Product Module interface, as shown in Figure 93. FI GURE 93 SEL ECT THE PRODUCT MODUL E
4. Select client check box, and click NEXT button to enter the Select setup item interface, as shown in Figure 94.
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 93 FI GURE 94 SEL ECT SETUP I TEM
5. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the Setup Path interface, as shown in Figure 95. FI GURE 95 SEL ECT THE I NSTAL L ATI ON PA TH
6. In the Select Setup path field, enter the installation path chosen by the user, and it needs to be an absolute path. The user can directly use the default path, or click to enter another installation path in the popped up dialog box. Click NEXT button to enter the Install Information interface, as shown in Figure 96.
94 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 96 I NSTAL L I NFORMATI ON
7. Click NEXT button to enter the Copying files interface. FI GURE 97 COPYI NG FI L ES
8. After completion of file copying, click Next button to enter the Please Choose Functions interface, as shown in Figure 98.
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 95 FI GURE 98 CHOOSE FUNCTI ONS TO B E I NSTAL L ED
9. Select Add desktop shortcut check box and Add the Shortcut Link check box, and click NEXT button to enter the Setting the JVM Memory interface, as shown in Figure 99. FI GURE 99 SET THE J VM MEMORY
10. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the Configure The Environment interface, as shown in Figure 100.
96 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 100 CONFI GURE THE RUNNI NG ENVI RONMENT
11. After configuring the running environment, click NEXT button to enter the Environment setting software interface, as shown in Figure 101. FI GURE 101 CL I ENT ENVI RONMENT CONFI GURATI ON
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 97 12. Configure NTP configuration tab as needed, and keep the Client config tab with its default values. If the NTP function is used, configure both Address of primary superior clock server and Address of secondary superior clock server to be the address of the OMC server. After completing the configuration, click Finish button to enter the Installation Complete interface, as shown in Figure 102. FI GURE 102 I NSTAL L ATI ON COMPL ETE
13. Click Finish button, and complete the installation of the client module. Note: After completion of installation, the computer needs to exit the operating system and re-login before the OMC client is able to run properly. END OF STEPS The AGW OMC Client installation is complete. Other Operations of Unified ZTE Network Management Starting OMC Server Only after the OMC server is started cant the client login, and performs management of the network entities. This section introduces how to start the OMC server. Result Purpose
98 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The database Oracle 10.2.0.4 has already been started. Refer to Starting Oracle for details. The OMC server software has been installed. Refer to Installing OMC Server of Network Management for details. Login KLinux with the account oracle. Perform the following steps to start the OMC server. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Enter the installation directory of the OMC server ( / ZXMBW- OMCS/ zxwomcs/ ums- svr / bi n). 3. Execute the command console-linux.sh to start the OMC server, as shown in Figure 103. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost bin]$ ./console-linux.sh FI GURE 103 EXECUTE THE COMMAND CONSOL E- L I NUX. SH
Note: If XManager or telnet is used to connect to the server and start the network management system, the process of network management exits after closing the connection. Result: The OMC server starts and it enters the interface as shown in Figure 104. Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 99 FI GURE 104 STARTI NG PROCESS OF THE CONTROL CONSOL E FOR UNMS
4. After starting, the process enters the starting successful interface, as shown in Figure 105. FI GURE 105 STARTI NG SUCCESSFUL I NTERFACE OF THE OMC SERVER
Note: The following features indicate that the network management server has been started successfully. The icon for the server is green, which indicates that the starting procedure is normal. Otherwise, it will be red.
100 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION If Stop button is normal, the starting procedure is normal. Otherwise, the Stop button will be grayed out. The text in the panel shows that the starting procedure is normal, and identifies the version number and starting time, etc. END OF STEPS OMC Server is started. Shutting down OMC Server If the OMC server needs to be stopped, the shutting down program of the OMC server may be executed. Before performing current task, ensure that. The KLinux system is running stably. The database Oracle 10.2.0.4 has already been started. Refer to Starting Oracle for details. The OMC server software has been installed. Refer to Installing OMC Server of Network Management for details. Login KLinux with the account oracle. Perform the following steps to start the OMC server. 1. Open the command terminal in Klinux. 2. Enter the installation directory of the OMC server (/ZXMBW- OMCS/zxwomcs/ums-svr/bin). 3. Execute the command ./stop-linux.sh, as shown in Figure 106. The format of the command is as follows: [oracle@localhost6 bin]$ ./stop-linux.sh Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 101 FI GURE 106 EXECUTE THE COMMAND ( . / STOP- L I NUX. SH)
END OF STEPS OMC Server is stopped. Starting OMC Client By starting the OMC client it is possible to login network entitles and perform operations. This section introduces the how to start the OMC client. Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The OMC server has already been started. Refer to Starting OMC Server for details. Communication between the OMC server and the OMC client is normal. Perform the following steps for starting OMC Client. 1. In the tool bar, click Start > Program > ZXMBW-AGW(OMM) > Start Client. Result: The OMC client starts automatically and pops up the interface as shown in Figure 107. Result Purpose Prerequisites Steps
102 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION FI GURE 107 L OGI N I NTERFACE ON THE CL I ENT
Note: Parameters in Figure 107 are illustrated in Table 17. TAB L E 17 PARAMETERS OF THE L OGI N I NTERFACE Parameter Description Example Username User name when logging in Admin by default Password Password for the user when logging in Empty by default Server address Address of the OMC server 192.168.51.129
2. Referring to the plan in Table 17, enter the IP address, username, and password of the server to connect to. Click OK button. END OF STEPS After successfully logging in OMC, the interface appears as shown in Figure 108. Result
Chapter 5 ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 103 FI GURE 108 AGW OMC I NTERFACE
Shutting down OMC Client If the OMC client needs to be stopped, the exiting program of the OMC client may be executed. Before performing current task, ensure that The KLinux system is running stably. The OMC server has already been started. Refer to Starting OMC Serverfor details. Communication between the OMC server and the OMC client is normal. Perform he following steps to exit the OMC client. 1. In the OMC interface as shown in Figure 108, click System > Exit to pop up the confirmation dialog box. 2. Click OK button. END OF STEPS The command box (UMS Client) closes, and the OMC client program stops running.
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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 105 A p p e n d i x A Abbreviations
Abbreviation Full Name 3G The third generation mobile communications 3GPP2 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2 AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting ACK ACKnowledgement AGW Access GateWay AH Authentication Header ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode BAK Broadcast Access Key BCSN Backplane of Circuit Switch Network BCMCS Broadcast and Multicast Service BCTC Backplane of ConTrol Center BPSN Backplane of Packet Switch Network BS Base Station BSC Base Station Controller BSID Base station identifier BSN Broadcast Serving Node BSS Base Station Subsystem BTS Base Transceiver Station BUSN Backplane of Universal Switch Network CDMA Code Division Multiple Address CDMA2000-1X CDMA2000 Phase One CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol CHUB Control HUB CLKD CLOCK Distributor CLKG CLOCK Generator CM Configuration Management
106 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Abbreviation Full Name COA Care Of Address CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device DB DataBase DBA DataBase Agent DBIO DataBase Input & Output DBS DataBase Subsystem DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DRC Data Rate Control DTB Digital Trunk Board EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility EMI Electromagnetic Interference EMS Element Management System FA Foreign Agent FE Fast Ethernet FISU Fill-in Signaling Unit GDSN General Data Serving Node GE Giga Ethernet GLI GE Line Interface GPRS General Packet Radio Service GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation HA Home Agent HLR Home Location Register HSSL High Speed Serial Link ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol IETF Internet Engineering Task Force IGPS Interface Ge of PDSS IKE Internet Key Exchange IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity IPCP IP Control Protocol IPSec IP Security Ipv6 IP Version 6 IRM International Roaming MIN ISP Internet Server Provider ISAKMP Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol L2TP Layer2 Tunnel Protocol LAC L2TP Access Concentrator
Appendix A Abbreviations Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 107 Abbreviation Full Name LAN Local Area Network LCP Link Control Protocol LNS L2TP Network Server LSSU Link Status Signaling Unit MIP Mobile IP MNIC Multi-service Network Interface Card MONB Monitor Board MPB Main Processing Board MPX86 Main Processing Board MRB Media Resource Board MRFP Media Resource Function Processor MS Mobile Station MSID Mobile Station Identifier MSIN Mobile Station Identification Number MSISDN Mobile Station ISDN number MSU Message Signal Unit NAI Network Access Identifier NCP Network Control Protocol NE Network Element NGN Next Generation Network NMC Network Management Center NMS Network Management Subsystem OMC Operations & Maintenance Center OMM Operation Maintenance Module PAP Password Authentication Protocol PCF Packet Control Function PDN Packet Data Network PDSN Packet Data Serving Node PDSS Packet Data Switching System PN Personal Number POMP PDSS Operation and Maintenance Processing board PPC PrePaid Client PPP Point to Point Protocol PPS PrePaid Server PPSN PDSS Packet Switching Network board PPTP PPP Tunnel Protocol
108 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION Abbreviation Full Name PSI PCF Session Identity PSMP PDSS Service Main Processing board PSN Packet Switch Network PSPDN Packet Switched Public Data Network PUIM PDSS Universal Interface Module QoS Quality of Service RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RPB Router Protocol process Board RSVP resource ReSerVation Protocol SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy SDTB SONET Digital Trunk Board SO Service Option SPB Signaling Process Board STM Synchronous Transfer Mode TCP Transfer Control Protocol TOS Type Of Service UDP User Datagram Protocol UDR Usage Data Record UPIM PDSS Subscriber Data Processing Module at PI Side URPM PDSS Subscriber Data Processing Module at RP Side VPN Virtual Private Network VTP Virtual Tunnel Protocol WAN Wide Area Network WDP Wireless Datagram Protocol WDSS Wireless Data Services System WIN Wireless Intelligent Network WVPN Wireless Virtual Private Network
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 109 Figures
Figure 1 Booting............................................................... 13 Figure 2 Whether to Perform Self Defined Partition................ 13 Figure 3 Partition Section................................................... 14 Figure 4 Config Whether to Delete All Partition...................... 15 Figure 5 Review the Established Partition............................. 15 Figure 6 Partition Configuration .......................................... 16 Figure 7 Installing ............................................................ 17 Figure 8 Completion of Installation...................................... 17 Figure 9 Language Selection .............................................. 19 Figure 10 Network Configuration......................................... 20 Figure 11 Configuration Interface of Network Adapter eth0..... 21 Figure 12 Configuration Interface of Network Adapter eth1..... 22 Figure 13 Open the sshd Service......................................... 23 Figure 14 Top Option of Remote Desktop Dialog Box ............. 24 Figure 15 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 27 Figure 16 Change Configuration File.................................... 28 Figure 17 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 29 Figure 18 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 30 Figure 19 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 31 Figure 20 Display the Main Path for Oracle User .................... 34 Figure 21 Copy the File bash_profile of Oracle User to /root.... 35 Figure 22 Welcome Interface of Oracle 10g .......................... 36 Figure 23 Installation Interface of Oracle10g ........................ 37 Figure 24 Interface of Selecting Installation Type of Oracle10g38 Figure 25 Language Selection............................................. 39 Figure 26 Interface of Selecting Installation Path for Oracle10g ..................................................................................... 40 Figure 27 Interface of Pre-Installation System Check for Oracle10g ....................................................................... 40 Figure 28 Error Alert ......................................................... 41 Figure 29 Selection of Configuration Items for Oracle10g ....... 41