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dotProject
Copyright 2008-2009 Presage Technologies, LLC. You may freely distribute or publish this content provided you publish the content in its entirety and include all existing copyright notices, attributions, links, and acknowledgements to click2try, Presage Technologies, LLC. and to organizations mentioned explicitly or implicitly herein.
dotProject
Contents
Introduction ............................................................................. 5 Let's get started ....................................................................... 6 Defining a Company ................................................................. 7 Adding a User ........................................................................... 8 Defining a Project ..................................................................... 9 Defining a Task....................................................................... 10 Adding a Task Dependency ..................................................... 11 Defining an Event ................................................................... 13 Add a Forum ........................................................................... 14 Viewing Your Project .............................................................. 16 Conclusion .............................................................................. 17 Resources ............................................................................... 18
dotProject
dotProject
Introduction
dotProject is one of the most popular Open Source project management tools around. While there are many expensive desktop project management tools, most of them focus on the project planning and task management functions. Many online project management tools are heavily aimed at collaboration and are weaker in the areas of task and resource management and reporting. dotProject combines planning, management, and collaboration in one easy-to-use interface. In this tutorial, we're going to walk through the process of creating a simple project. You can easily plan and manage even bigger, more complex projectsit's simply a matter of adding more details, more resources, and more tasks to the plan. To get you up-and-running, we're going to be: Defining a Company Adding a User Defining a Project Defining a Task Adding a Task Dependency Defining an Event Adding a Forum Viewing Your Project
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Enter the login credentials and youll see the next screen:
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Defining a Company
If you'll always be defining projects for the same company, then you may only need to perform this task once. If you're an independent project manager, you might want to define multiple companies, so you can keep separate projects for each client. You can also define different companies based on particular roles. For example, you might want to define consultants, suppliers, or customers who may be helping you by subcontracting, providing raw materials, or performing beta testing. After you've defined these companies in dotProject you can assign them to any projects they're involved in.
To define a company: 1. Click the Companies button in the upper left corner. 2. Click the New Company button to bring up the Add Company page, as shown below. 3. Add the company details. 4. Select the company type from the Type drop-down menu. For your own company, choose Internal. 5. Click the Submit button. You'll be able to view the company you just defined. That's all there is to it! You've now created a company in dotProject.
dotProject
Adding a User
Let's add a new user. A user is anybody who will be part of your project.
To add a user: 1. Click the User Admin button in the main menu. 2. On the User Management page, click Add User. 3. On the Add User page, enter the user's login, which must be at least 4 characters long. 4. Select the User Type and User Role from the drop-down menus. These are defined by your system administrator, but dotProject comes pre-loaded with a set of standard types and roles. Use those for now. 5. Add a password and re-enter it to confirm. 6. Add the user's name. 7. Select the company from the Company drop-down menu. 8. Enter the user's email address. 9. Click Submit to add the user. This displays the View User page. Next, let's set the user's permissions on all dotProject modules. These permissions allow the user to perform a variety of actions within the dotProject application. To set permissions: 1. Scroll down to the Add Permissions box. 2. Select All Modules from the Modules drop-down menu.
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3. Select the checkboxes for the permissions you want to grant to this user. 4. Click Add. Thats it. You've defined your first user. Now that you've added one user, you can add all of the people who will be part of your team! Just follow the preceding steps for each user.
Defining a Project
A project is like a big container, in which you define and manage dozens, hundreds, or even thousands of elements such as tasks, resources, and events. We'll start within the company you created. That way everything you define will be attached to that company. To define a project: 1. On the View Company page for the company you created, click the New Project button. 2. On the New Project page, add a project name. 3. Select a project owner from the Project Owner drop-down menu. You'll see that the company is already selected. 4. Now pick your Start and Finish Dates. Click the little calendar icon which displays a nice calendar widget to let you set dates easily. 5. You can set a variety of other properties for your project, including status and priority. 6. Add a description, if you like. 7. Click the Submit button.
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Defining a Task
Tasks are the building blocks of any project. Even the smallest project consists of dozens, if not hundreds of tasks. Often, when we're working alone, we roll many tasks into one. The power of a good project management tool is that you can perform a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), carving the project into small tasks that you can assign to yourself and others. With a team working on many tasks at the same time, you can make faster progress.
To define tasks: 1. On the View Project page, click the New Task button to display the Add Task page. 2. On the Add Task page, enter a task name in the Task Name field. 3. Select a Task Priority and then select the Milestone checkbox. 4. Select a task owner from the Task Owner drop-down menu, and then add any other pertinent information, such as the task owner's email address, or a task bud 5. Select a Task Type. You can choose from Unknown, Administrative, and Operative. Your system administrator can define other task types for you. 6. Add a Description. 7. Before you save a task you must enter start and finish dates. Click the Dates tab.
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8. If you don't know the finish date, but you do know how long the task may take to complete, enter the number of hours in the Expected Duration field. 9. Click the Finish Date button. dotProject automatically calculates the finish date for you.
10.Click Save to create the new task. The task appears at the bottom of the View Project page in the Tasks tab. That's it! You've created your first task.
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6. Set the start and finish dates. Remember, you can use the Expected Duration field to let dotProject calculate the finish date for you. 7. Select the Dependencies tab. 8. Select On to turn on Dependency Tracking. 9. Select the task in the All Tasks list box, then click the right arrow (>) button to move the task to the Task Dependencies list box.
10.Select the Set task start date based on dependency checkbox. 11.Click Save.
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dotProject automatically sets the start date of your second task. That's because you defined a dependency between the two tasks and instructed dotProject to start your second task after you complete your first task. Now, whenever a date is changed in the first task, the consequences of that change will cascade down to the start and finish dates for the dependent task.
Defining an Event
Every project has certain associated events: meetings, presentations, customer visits, celebrations, and more. It's important to capture these events, especially those you know in advance, because events not only require planning, but they take time away from other tasks in your project. Also, you often need to notify people who are not explicit team members about these events. To define an event: 1. On the View Project page for your project, click the New Event button. This displays the Add Event page. 2. Enter the name of your event in the Event Title field. 3. Choose the type of event from the Type drop-down menu. 4. Enter the event Start Date. You don't need to worry about setting the finish date, because dotProject will calculate that date for you based on the hours you set next. 5. Choose the hours during which your event will occur. 6. Select the Resources that you want to attend the event, and then click the right arrow (>) button to move the names to the Invited to Event field. Note that the Mail Attendees checkbox is selected by default.
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7. When you finish creating the event, those attendees will receive an email invitation, notifying them of the event. 8. Add a description in the Description field. 9. Click Submit. 10.Click the Calendar link on the View Projects page. You can see that dotProject has already added your tasks and events to the calendar. Events appear with a small alarm clock icon next to them. 11.Click the Event name and dotProject displays the View Event page for that event.
Add a Forum
Team members need to communicate about all kinds of things: dependent tasks, events, resource constraints, obstacles, and many more topics. dotProject provides a built-in forum system that you can configure in a matter of minutes. The forum is considered part of the project, so it should be easy for you or anybody you assign to be a Moderator to keep the message threads on-topic! To add the forum: 1. On the View Projects page, click the Forums link in the main menu. This displays a list of forums. 2. On the Forums page, click the New Forum button. 3. On the Add Forum page, enter the name of your forum in the Forum Name field.
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4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Choose a project from the Related Project drop-down menu. Select an owner and the moderator. These can be the same person. Enter a description in the Description field, if you want. Click Submit to save your new forum. Click the name of your forum on the Forums page. The Forums page lists all of the forums for each project. 9. To start a topic, click the Start a New Topic button. This adds a new thread to your forum. You can have many threads on many topics in your forum. 10.Enter the Subject and the Message, and then click Submit. Your topic appears as a clickable link in your forum list. It's always a good idea to add a Welcome topic that explains forum rules and regulations. 11.Click the message title, and then click Post Reply. You can reply to any message in the forum. 12.Don't forget to click Submit to add your reply.
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You can see how fast it is to set up a powerful collaboration tool in dotProject. Rather than having to deploy a different software package to provide collaboration tools to your team, dotProject gives you everything you need. Talk on!
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Note the dependent tasks and how dotProject shows the dependent tasks linked together with a line and arrow.
Conclusion
You've now defined your first project and all of its major parts and, if everything went as planned, the whole process took you less than 30 minutes. Of course, the dotProject software is a powerful set of project planning and management tools that can handle any project you want to define, no matter how complex. So, if you need to plan a small, internal company project or a large, complex product, dotProject can handle it, easily and quickly!
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Resources
Check out these resources for more information about using dotProject. You can find many other resources on the click2try.com dotProject page, as well! dotProject Home http://www.dotproject.net/ Main project page for the dotProject Open Source project. Lots of information and links. dotProject Courseware http://training.dotproject.net/ Lots of detailed instructions on installing, configuring, and using dotProject. Project Management with dotProject Book http://www.packtpub.com/dotProject/book Site for published dotProject handbook.
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