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Gợi ý giải ñề thi của Eliwood Yu, Admin diễn ñàn THPT NK Trần Phú

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Part 1: Chọn từ có phần bôi đậm được phát âm khác biệt:

1. C. naked

Đẩy 4 đáp án về dạng nguyên thể, ta có: check, back, naked, cook. Từ "naked" vốn là tính từ đuôi -ED,
ko phải là động từ đuôi -K nên chắc chắn đuôi -ED của nó được phát âm khác. Điều tương tự xảy ra với
1 số tính từ như: wicked, learned, aged, blessed,...

2. A. theatre

3. B. shone

4. D. charity

3 từ cholera, character và mechanic đều được mượn từ tiếng Hy Lạp. Riêng từ "charity" đến từ tiếng
Pháp cổ nên CH- được phát âm khác.

5. B. horses

6. C. honour
Từ "honour" có gốc Pháp (dựa vào đuôi -OUR), vậy nên H- là âm câm.

7. A. break
A và C na ná nhau nên thường 1 trong 2 cái là đáp án đúng.

8. D. gentle
Dù hơi khó nhận ra nhưng trong cả 4 từ, có mỗi "gentle" là đến từ tiếng Pháp cổ.
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9. D. flood

10. D. classify
3 từ còn lại mượn từ tiếng Hy Lạp nên -Y phát âm là /i/

Part 2: Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm khác biệt:

1. D. foundation

Trọng âm của từ kết thúc -TION là âm thứ 3 từ trái sang. "Volunteer" là từ tiếng Pháp (nhận diện
nhờ ñuôi -EER) nên trọng âm rơi vào "teer".

2. C. excellent

3. A. successful

4. C. geography

Thấy C và D ñều là tên 2 môn học (xuất xứ từ tiếng Hy Lạp) mà lại ở 2 dạng khác nhau nên ñáp
án thường rơi vào 1 trong 2 thằng.

5. C. preference

6. D. dramatic

7. A. refer

8. A. professional

9. B. control

10. employment
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Part 3: Tìm từ thích hợp nhất để điền vào chỗ trống:

1. B. benefit
2. A. imaginative (C = ảo giác, tưởng tượng, ko có thật)
3. B. went off
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4. D. experience
5. B. come up with
6. B. all by himself

7. B. amounts
8. C. what
9. B. who was appointed

10. D. much
11. B. the other is not
12. B. on account of

13. D. call (present subjunctive mood, n nếu là B thì chả ai hỏi làm j )
14. A. has broken (chia động từ theo Daisy)
15. D. Should you see (nếu bạn n có tình ccờ gặp...)

16. B. none of
17. D. call back
18. A. whatever

19. C. every 4 years


20. A. Much as

Part 4: ðiền từ vào ñoạn văn:


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1. D. All correct
2. A. to
3. B. in contact
4. C. to master
5. B. however
6. A. make
7. A. Even though
8. B. inefficient
Câu này cũng làm mình băn khoăn
oăn ko bi
biết là B hay C

9. A. how often
10. C. pen
p:
Part 5: Chọn tiêu mục thích hợp:
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1. D. Luggage
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2. G. Daily dress
3. K. Formal dress
4. E. Leisure items
5. B. Essential items

6. I. The right frame of mind


7. C. Be yourself!
8. A. Missing and meeting people
9. H. Attitudes
10. F. All the best
Part 6: Chọn từ, cụm từ sai:

1. C. were
2. A. questioning
3. D. inform

4. D. guitar
5. B. her dead
6. D. other country

7. A. Despite of
8. D. she is honest
9. C. for

10. A. However
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Part 7: (Tự) ðiền 1 từ vào chỗ trống:

1. where / that
2. extinct
3. threatened
4. lead
5. so

6. are
7. than
8. cut
9. if
10. would / could

Part 8: Điền dạng đúng của từ:

Part 8. Supply the correct form of the words given in brackets to complete each of the sentences
below. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (10 pts)

1. The manager spoke (Persuade) about his plan for the restructure of the department.
2. John admitted that his cruel joke to his friend was (Intend).
3. When he retired, he took up (Carpenter) as a hobby.
4. Your new trousers are too long. They need (Short).
5. The rule is not (Apply) in this case.
6. Dian Fossey was an American (Zoo).
7. I’d lost my key so I couldn't (Lock) the door when I got home.
8. The meeting began in (Agree), but finally everyone accepted the manager’s proposal.
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9. We live in a(n) (real) world, so don’t be too disappointed if things go wrong!


10. I’m applying for (Member) of the tennis club.

Đáp án:

1. persuasively
2. intentional
3. carpentry
4. shortening
5. applicable
6. zoologist
7. unlock
8. disagreement
9. realistic
10. Membership

Part 9. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets. Write your answers on the
answer sheet. (10 pts)

a. It’s high time you (1. have) the house (2. repaint).
b. He (3. usually see) (4. walk) with his niece in the park on Sundays.
c. He (5. work) in this office for 30 years by the time he (6. retire) next October.
d. At the moment I (7. not know) what (8. say). I was too shocked, you know.
e. Not until we (9. arrive) at his house (10. we know) that he was serious ill.
f. By the time the police (11. get) to their house, the burglar (12. disappear) into the dark.
g. (13. Work) in the garden all day that day, my mother (14. be) totally exhausted.
h. I can’t remember (15. meet) this man. His face (16. not look) familiar to me at all.
i. I’d rather you (17. tell) me what you (18. do) over the last 2 weeks.
j. I (19. hear) the explosion while I (20. jog) in the street.

ðáp án:

1. had
2. repainted
3. is usually seen
4. walking ("to walk" cũng ñược nhưng ko hay bằng "walking")

5. will have been working


6. retires
7. didn't know
8. to say
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9. arrived / had arrived


10. did we know
11. got
12. had disappeared

13. Working / Having been working


14. was
15. having met / meeting
16. doesn't look

17. told
18. had done
19. heard
20. was jogging

Part 10. Fill in each blank in the sentences below with a suitable preposition or adverb
particle.
Write your answers on the answer sheet. (10 pts)

a. (1) _____ weekends, the library is crowded (2) _____ students.


b. I am not ashamed(3) _____ what I have done, neither am I proud (4) _____ it.
c. Mr. Jones is (5) _____ charge (6) _____ the planning department.
d. After being informed(7) _____ the accident, the police quickly arrived(8) _____ the scene.
e. I’m (9) _____ the impression that Thomas is guilty (10) _____ the crime.
f. (11) _____ some reason, the boss is opposed (12) _____ my suggestion.
g. They usually stay in (13) _____ Christmas, but go out (14) _____ New Year’s Eve.
h. (15) _____ my opinion, the old vase is worth $20,000 (16) _____ least.
i. It’s obvious (17) _____ everyone that Peter is eager (18) _____ a chance to play in the final
match.
j. (19) _____ my relief, my mother has got (20) _____ her illness.

ðáp án:

1. on / at ("on weekends" ñược dùng nhiều hơn)


2. with
3. of
4. of
5. in
6. of

7. about / of
8. at / on / upon
9. under
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10. to

11. For
12. to
13. at
14. on

15. in
16. at
17. to
18. for

19. To
20. over
Part 11. Finish each of the sentences below in such a way that it means the same as the
original
sentences. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (10 pts)

1. The children should be working by now.


- It’s time ………
It's time the children were working.

2. Galieo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy.


- Galileo is regarded ………
Galieo is regarded as the father of modern astronomy.

3. They had to go by air because there was no train.


- If ………
If there had been trains, they wouldn't have gone by air.

4. People say she has been to the island of Nagua many times.
- She ………
She is said to have been to the island of Nagua many times.

5. She asked where I had bought the shirt.


- She asked:” ………
She asked: "Where have you bought this/that/the shirt, Eliwood?"
hoặc: "Where did you buy..."

6. I’m sure Jane did not break your glasses on purpose.


- Jane must ………
Jane must have broken your glasses by accident.

7. Why didn’t they tell us about the delay earlier?


- We should ………
We should have been told about the delay earlier.
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8. He regret treating her so badly yesterday.


- He wishes ………
He wishes he had not treated her so badly yesterday.

9. Tom failed the exam, which surprised all of us.


- All of us ………
All of us were surprised by Tom's failing the exam.

10. The exam is so easy!


- What ………
What an easy exam!
Part 12. Rewrite each of the sentences below in such a way that its meaning stays the same,
using the word given in capitals. Do not change this word in any way. Write your answers
on the answer sheet. (10 pts)

1. My father spent two hours planting the trees in the garden yesterday. TOOK
It took my father two hours to plant the trees in the garden yesterday.

2. The motor in this machine needs cleaning once a week. HAS


The motor in this machine has to be cleaned once a week.

3. She always has a good relationship with the children. GETS


She always gets on / along with the children.

4. “I’m sorry, but I can’t lend you my laptop today, David”, Mary said. REFUSED
Mary refused to lend David her laptop that day.

5. Nobody can take better care of me than my mother. BEST


My mother takes the best care of me.
or: My mother is the best one to take care of me.

6. He did the math problem in only two minutes. SOLUTION


He found / came up with the solution to the math problem in only two minutes.

7. The price of oil has increased considerably in the last two months. RISE
The rise in the price of oil in the last two months is considerable.
hoặc: There has been a considerable rise in the price of oil in the last two months.

8. The new teaching method strongly influences children’s way of thinking. INFLUENCE
The influence of the new teaching method on children's way of thinking is (really) strong.
hoặc: The new teaching method has strong influence on the children's way of thinking.

9. The accident was not his fault. BLAME


Do not blame the accident on him / Do not blame him for the accident.
hoặc: He wasn't / shouldn't be to blame for the accident.
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10. The question was so difficult that he couldn’t answer it. TOO
The question was too difficult for him (to answer).

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