15. Telnet, FTP, SMTP, ____________________.

DNS,

HTTP

are

examples

of

protocols

that

are

used

in

a.application layer of OSI reference model b.presentation layer of OSI reference model c. session layer of OSI reference model d.data link layer of OSI reference model 17. ____________________ is a technique which transforms an analogue telephone circuit into a digital signal, and involves three consecutive processes: sampling, quantization and encoding. a. b. c. d. Frequency Modulation (FM) Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) Amplitude Modulation (AM) Phase Modulation (PM)

5. For large networks, _______ topology is used. a. Bus b. Star c. Ring d.Mesh Answer : b 6. ISO stands for a. International Standard Organization b. International Student Organization c. Integrated Services Organization d. Internal student organization Answer : a 7. ISO OSI model is used in a. Stand alone PC b. Network environment Answer : b 8. Network cable lies on _____ layer a. Application b. Network c. Physical d. Transport Answer : c 11. What is the central device in star topology? a. STP server b. Hub/switch c. PDC d. Router Answer : b 13. In OSI network architecture, the routing is performed by a. network layer b. data link layer c. transport layer d. session layer Answer : a 14. Which of the following performs modulation and demodulation? a. fiber optics b. satellite c. coaxial cable d. modem Answer : d 15. The process of converting analog signals into digital signals so they can be processed by a receiving computer is referred to as a. modulation b. demodulation c. synchronizing d. digitising Answer : d 15. Layer one of the OSI model is a. physical layer b. link layer c. transport layer d. Application layer

Answer : a 16. Which of the following communication modes support two-way traffic but in only one direction at a time? a. simplex b. half duplex c. three-quarters duplex d. all of the above Answer : b 17. Which of the following is not a transmission medium? a. telephone lines b. coaxial cables c. modem d. microwave systems Answer : c 18. Which of the following is required to communicate between two computers? a. communications software b. protocol c. communication hardware d. all of above Answer : d 19.In a synchronous modem, the digital-to-analog converter transmits signal to the ------a. equalizer b. modulator c. demodulator d. terminal Answer : a 21. Number of bits per symbol used in Baudot code is a. 7 b. 5 c. 8 d. 9 Answer :b 26.What is the purpose of ARP? a. IP to host name resolution b. Host name to IP address resolution c. Mac to IP address resolution d. IP to Mac address resolution Answer : d 27. You are working with graphic translations. Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for code formatting and conversion and graphic standards. a. Network layer b. Session layer c. Transport layer d. Presentation layer Answer : d 28. Which of the following is considered a broad band communication channel? a. coaxial cable b. fiber optics cable c. microwave circuits d. all of above Answer