Experiment 1 Purpose observe the structure of plant cells and animal cells and dead cells (cork cells)

) Equipment and materials 8. Onion 9. Cork cassava tissue 10. Carrots 11. Rhoeo discolor 12. Preparations preserved several types of animal cells

1. Microscope 2. Glass objects and glass cover 3. Pipette drops 4. Razor blade 5. Ttissue 6. Methylene blue 7. Water

Working procedures 1. Slice the onion lengthwise 2. Drops with methylene blue and cover with glass cover 3. Observe under a microscope with a magnification of weak first, and then a new more powerful magnification 4. Pictures and give descriptions. 5. Do well on cork cassava, carrots, Rhoeo discolor 6. For preparations preserved several types of animal cells, directly observed under the microscope 1. Observations Pictures for preparation of onion

( the magnitude 40 x )

Source : Observe under a microscope 2. Pictures for preparation of carrot

Source : Browse from interne

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from internet

3. Pictures for preparation of cork cassava

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from internet

4. Pictures for preparation of preserved several types of animal cells a. Skeletal muscle

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from internet

b. Cardiac muscle

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from internet

c. Amoeba

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from internet

Experiment 2 Purpose Observing plants cells and animal cells 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Equipment and materials Microscope Glass objects and glass cover Tweezers Pipette drops Methylene blue A. Observing plants cells Working procedures 1. Sliced onion (1 x 1 cm), placed on glass objects 2. Drops with lugol and cover with glass cover 3. Observe under a microscope with a magnification of weak first, and then a new more powerful magnification 4. Pictures and give descriptions these observations Observations 6. Lugol 7. Onion 8. Toothpick 9. Razor blade 10. Tissue 11. Distilled water

1. Pictures for preparation of Bombay onion

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from interne

B. Observing animal cells Working procedures 1. Provide glass preparations, then the pipette, drops with a drop of water 2. Incised in the walls of the oral cavity using a blunt toothpick 3. Apply the results of these scratches on the glass slide that has been poured the water, then cover with glass cover. 4. To appear more clearly, with a drop of methylene blue 5. Observe under a microscope with a magnification of weak first, and then a new more powerful magnification 6. Pictures and give descriptions these observations. Observations

Pictures for preparation of the walls of the oral cavity

( the magnitude 40 x ) Source : Observe under a microscope Source : Browse from interne

Conclusion Plants and animal cells commonly have equal size. The difference between both depend on their outer layer. The most outer layer of animal cell is cell membrane, meanwhile the most outer layer of plant cell is cell wall. Beside that, in cytoplasm plant cell contain plastid particularly chloroplast (use photosynthesis process) that there is not on animal cell.

LAPORAN HASIL PRAKTIKUM BIOLOGI ( observe the structure of plant cells and animal cells )

Name of member

: Jessica Purwanti Laily Rahmawati Maria Alviani K. Nurkartika Rukmana : XI IPA 3

(15) (19) (22) (27)

Class

SMA NEGERI 1 REMBANG 2010