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A brief introduction about Mandarin A brief introduction about Mandarin

Preface Preface

Chinese is a language of great international importance in the present world of Chinese is a language of great international importance in the present world of
globalization. Modern Chinese (also known as Mandarin, Pu3Tong1Hua4 or globalization. Modern Chinese (also known as Mandarin, Pu3Tong1Hua4 or
Guo2yu3) is spoken in the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan, and increasingly Guo2yu3 ) is spoken in the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan, and increasingly
so in Hong Kong. It is one of the four official languages in Singapore. so in Hong Kong. It is one of the four official languages in Singapore.

There are significant communities of Mandarin speakers in USA, Mongolia, There are significant communities of Mandarin speakers in USA, Mongolia,
Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, the UK, Mauritius, South Africa, Brunei, Malaysia, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, the UK, Mauritius, South Africa, Brunei, Malaysia,
Indonesia, Russia, and Vietnam. Indonesia, Russia, and Vietnam.

Mandarin is also spoken by about 1 billion people all over the world. It is also one Mandarin is also spoken by about 1 billion people all over the world. It is also one
of the five official languages of the United Nations. of the five official languages of the United Nations.

With the growing belief that 21st century belongs to China, learning Chinese will With the growing belief that 21st century belongs to China, learning Chinese will
improve employment opportunities in field of trade, tourism, business, education improve employment opportunities in field of trade, tourism, business, education
etc. in the near future. etc. in the near future.

Why Learn Pinyin ? Why Learn Pinyin ?

For any Westerns who want a serious study of Mandarin, learning a Romanization For any Westerns who want a serious study of Mandarin, learning a Romanization
system is very important. Pinyin is the Romanization of the Chinese “writes sound”. system is very important. Pinyin is the Romanization of the Chinese “writes sound”.
Romanization approximates Mandarin pronunciation with Western spellings and Romanization approximates Mandarin pronunciation with Western spellings and
includes a tone mark to signify at what pitch to say a word. This provides a phonetic includes a tone mark to signify at what pitch to say a word. This provides a phonetic
alphabet for Chinese, which otherwise would not have one. Without this, a non- alphabet for Chinese, which otherwise would not have one. Without this, a non-
native would have an extremely difficult time learning the language. native would have an extremely difficult time learning the language.

The key to using Romanization is to use the letters as a reminder of what the The key to using Romanization is to use the letters as a reminder of what the
authentic sound is like. That may sound a little obvious; trying to sound it out from authentic sound is like. That may sound a little obvious; trying to sound it out from
the spelling alone doesn’t make for accurate Chinese. If followed as intended, the the spelling alone doesn’t make for accurate Chinese. If followed as intended, the
letter combinations are very close to the Chinese sound and can help in learning letter combinations are very close to the Chinese sound and can help in learning
proper pronunciation. proper pronunciation.

However, Pinyin does not follow English letters exactly. While the symbols are However, Pinyin does not follow English letters exactly. While the symbols are
generally close to how they are used in English, they represent Chinese sounds. Be generally close to how they are used in English, they represent Chinese sounds. Be
sure and listen closely to each Chinese sound, it takes practice to pronounce sure and listen closely to each Chinese sound, it takes practice to pronounce
accurately. accurately.

For further inquiries, please contact


For further inquiries, please contact Mr. Mohd. Zuraihi bin Maaz at 012-736 5262
Mr. Mohd. Zuraihi bin Maaz at 012-736 5262

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