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Liquid Reagents
from SAFC Supply Solutions ®
ProClin Preservatives
®
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Solutions for Oligonucleotides Synthesis
Liquid Reagents
SAFC Supply Solutions® has more than 25 already incorporated into the growing
years of manufacturing experience in DNA nucleic acid, prior to the addition of the
and RNA synthesis reagents. Our liquid next phosphoramidite. Removal of the DMT
reagents meet the most stringent quality allows the unprotected 5’hydroxyl moiety
specifications, making them ideal for use to react with a new phosphoramidite in a
in automated nucleic acid synthesis. Lot- subsequent extension reaction.
to-lot consistency is guaranteed for every
Wash solution containing anhydrous
product manufactured at SAFC Supply
acetonitrile (water content ≤30 ppm), is
Solutions ISO 9001 certified site and each
used as the overall wash solvent following
lot is quality-controlled to ensure optimum
each step in the synthesis cycle.
synthesis performance.
Activator solution containing powerful
Table 1. Liquid Reagent features and benefits
activators like 4,5-dicyanoimidazole (DCI)
Features Benefits or 5-(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)-1H-
Products designed Constant high tetrazole (Activator 42) in acetonitrile are
for oligonucleotide synthesis performance mixed with solutions of phosphoramidites
synthesis
during the extension step. The activator
Liquid reagents offered Key oligonucleotide
in addition to amidites synthesis reagents reacts with the amidite group to form
and supports available in one shop a highly reactive intermediate. The
intermediate forms an internucleotide bond
Constant high Matching with high
control quality amidites and with the detritylated 5’hydroxyl group of the
support products growing oligonucleotide chain.
Broad range of Offering high flexibility Cap A solution containing acetic anhydride
packaging
and tetrahydrofurane (THF) is used
Customized Special requirements after the phosphoramidite reaction/
formulations and will be fulfilled
specifications coupling step. This solution aborts chains
bearing unreacted 5’hydroxyl groups
Technical expertise Supporting customized
solutions due to failure of reaction with activated
phosphoramidite (typically, 1 to 2%
New product Synthesis optimization of growing oligonucleotide chains in
development: and cost reduction
Activator® 42 each synthesis cycle). These unreacted
5’hydroxyl groups are capped with an
acetyl group, thus rendered unreactive for
Chemical composition and purpose subsequent synthesis steps. For synthesis
with Proligo® Reagents’ TAC-protected
Deblock solution containing trichloroacetic phosphoramidites, Fast Deprotection CAP A
acid (TCA) or dichloroacetic acid (DCA) in solution must be employed instead of Cap
dichloromethane or toluene removes the A solution.
dimethoxytrityl (DMT) protecting group
from the 5’hydroxyl moiety of nucleotides
2
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The Oligonucleotide Synthesis Cycle
Fast Deprotection Cap A solution must be is mixed in situ with Cap A solution during
used for synthesis with Proligo Reagents’ the capping (acetylation) reaction. Pyridine
TAC-protected phosphoramidites. Fast is applied as a mild base while NMI provides
Deprotection Cap A solution, with tert- a powerful acylation catalyst.
butylphenoxyacetyl acetic anhydride
Oxidizer solution, containing
(TAC2O) in tetrahydrofuran is used in
tetrahydrofurane (THF), pyridine, iodine and
place of Cap A solution to ensure that the
water is applied to oxidize the chemically
displacement of tert-butylphenoxyacetyl
unstable trivalent phosphorous triester
(TAC) on guanine bases of the TAC-
linkage formed in the coupling reaction to a
protected phosphoramidites does not occur.
stable pentavalent phosphate triester. Iodine
Cap B solution containing tetrahydrofurane functions as a mild oxidant while water
(THF) pyridine and N-methylimidazole (NMI), serves as an oxygen donor.
3
Solutions for Oligonucleotides Synthesis
Liquid Reagents
Bottles
Description Height Diameter Capacity Total Capacity Material Closure
100 mL Septum 95 mm 51 mm 100 mL 120 mL amber glass septum
4 oz 22-400 Bottle 112 mm 48,5 mm 120 mL 125 mL amber glass screw cap 22-400
8 oz 24-400 Bottle 137 mm 60 mm 200 mL 240 mL amber glass screw cap 24-400
8 oz 28-400 Bottle 137 mm 60 mm 200 mL 240 mL amber glass screw cap 28-400
16 oz 28-400 Bottle 170 mm 72 mm 450 mL 480 mL amber glass screw cap 28-400
32 oz 28-400 Bottle 210 mm 94 mm 900 mL 960 mL amber glass screw cap 28-400
2 L 38-430 Bottle 310 mm 135 mm 2L 2.5 L amber glass screw cap 38-430
2.5 L GL 45 Bottle 296 mm 135 mm 2.5 L 2750 mL amber glass screw cap GL 45
4 L 38-430 Bottle 353 mm 161 mm 4L 4300 mL amber glass screw cap 38-430
1 L GL 45 Bottle 212 mm 101 mm 1000 mL 1158 mL amber glass screw cap GL 45
100 mL Septum 4 oz 22-400 Bottle 8 oz 24-400 Bottle 8 oz 28-400 Bottle 16 oz 28-400 Bottle
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Table 3. Liquid Reagent Packaging
Drums
Total Wall Operating Approval
Description Capacity Weight Height Diameter Material Closure
Capacity Thickness Pressure Number
18 L Returnable Stainless steel drum 18 L 20 L 6,6 kg 442 mm 278 mm 1.5 mm V2A 1.4301 Screw cap DIN 11851 0.5 bar 1A1/
Drum 18 L with Dip Tube SS304 PTFE R52x1/6” X2,0/900
25 L Drum, Composite drum sheet 25 L 30 L 3.4 kg 560 mm 280 mm 0.5 mm PE-HD A BCS 56x4 (1x) 1A1/
Disposal steel/PE X1,6/250
25 L Returnable Stainless Steel Drum 25 L 30 L 10 kg 400 mm 380 mm 1.5 1.4301 3A Coding 0.5 bar 1A1/
Drum with Dip Tube MAV Micro Matic Valve X2,3/900
45 L Returnable Stainless steel drum 45 L 50 L 11 kg 600 mm 363 mm 1.5 mm V2A 1.4301 Screw cap DIN 11851 0.5 bar 1A1/
Drum 45 L with Dip Tube SS304 PTFE R52x1/6” X2,3/900
45 L Returnable Stainless Steel Drum 45 L 50 L 12 kg 600 mm 263 mm 1.5 mm 1.4301 4F Coding 0.5 bar 1A1/
Drum with Dip Tube MAV Micro Matic Valve X2,3/900
180 L Drum, Composite drum sheet 180 L 200 L 21 kg 884 mm 585 mm 1 mm PE-HD BCS 56x4 (2x) 1A1/
Disposal steel/PE X1,3/250
200 L Returnable Stainless steel drum 200 L 225 L 43 kg 970 mm 600 mm 2 mm 1.4301 On Demand 0.5 bar 1A1W/
Drum, Level 200 L with level sensor X2,0/900
Sensor and Dip Tube
200 L Returnable Stainless steel drum 200 L 225 L 43 kg 970 mm 600 mm 2 mm 1.4301 Screw cap DIN 11851 0.5 bar 1A1W/
Drum, Standard 200 L with Dip Tube PTFE R52x1/6” X2,0/900
Returnable 1400 L Stainless Steel IBC 1400 L 1500 L 247 kg 1960 mm 1200 mm 1.4301 On demand 0.5 bar 31A/Y
Container 1400 L with Dip Tube
18 L Returnable Drum 25 L Drum, Disposal 25 L Returnable Drum 45 L Returnable Drum 45 L Returnable Drum
5
Solutions for Oligonucleotides Synthesis
Liquid Reagents
Table 4. Liquid Reagent Packaging
Additional Drum Options (US market only)
Total Wall Operating Approval
Description Capacity Weight Height Diameter Material Closure
Capacity Thickness Pressure Number
20 L Pure-Pac II 20 L 22 L 8 kg 20 inches 11 inches 1.5 mm SS304 MAV Micro Matic 0.34 bar 1A1/
Valve - Simriz 485 X2.3/900
50 L Pure-Pac II 50 L 55 L 15 kg 23 inches 16 inches 1.5 mm SS304 MAV Micro Matic 0.34 bar 1A1/
Valve - Simriz 485 X2.0/600
200 L Pure-Pac II 200 L 220 L 47 kg 38 inches 24 inches 2 mm SS304 MAV Micro Matic 0.34 bar 1A1/
Valve - Simriz 485 X2.0/600
200 L Pure-Pac 200 L 220 L 47 kg 38 inches 24 inches 2 mm SS304 MAV Micro Matic 0.34 bar 1A1/
II, level sensor Valve - Simriz 485 X2.0/600
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Table 5. Liquid Reagent Formulations
L011800-01 1 x 18 L 18 L Returnable
Drum
L014500-01 1 x 45 L 45 L Returnable
Drum
L014500-C01-01 1 x 45 L 45 L Returnable
Drum
L0120000-01 1 x 200 L 200 L Returnable
Drum 2” Level
Sensor
L0120000-C01-01 1 x 200 L 200L Returnable
Dru m 2”
Standard
L0114000-01* 1 x 1400 L Returnable 1400L
Container
L810045-06 6 x 450 mL 16 oz 28/400
(450 mL) for PE
8900/Polygen
TFA Deblock Toluene Toluene/TFA Water Content L0202502-04 4 x 2.5 L 2.5 L GL45
≤ 200 ppm
100/1 TFA Content =
10.3-12.5 g/l
v/w App. of Sol. = clear
7
Solutions for Oligonucleotides Synthesis
Liquid Reagents
Table 6. Liquid Reagent Formulations
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Table 7. Liquid Reagent Formulations
v/v
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Solutions for Oligonucleotides Synthesis
Liquid Reagents
ÄKTA Solution
DCA Deblock (Toluene) DCA/Toluene Water Content L520251-04 4 x 2.5 L 2.5 L GL45
≤ 200 ppm
97/3 DCA Content =
42.2-51.6
v/v App. of Sol. = clear
BTT Activator 0.3 M ACN/BTT Water Content L580250-04 4 x 2.5 L 2.5 L GL45
2.5 L, ÄKTA ≤ 30 ppm
100/6 BTT Content =
51.9-63.4
v/w App. of Sol. = clear
Cap A for Äkta and ACN/NMI Water Content L540250-01 1 x 2.5 L 2.5 L GL45
Oligo Pilot ≤ 100 ppm
80/20 Formulation (GC)
conforms
v/v App. of Sol. = clear
Cap B1 for Äkta and ACN/Ac2O Formulation (GC) L550250-01 1 x 1.25 L 2.5 L GL45
Oligo Pilot conforms
60/40 App. of Sol. = clear
v/v
Cap B2 for Äkta and ACN/Py Water Content L550251-01 1 x 1.25 L 2.5 L GL45
Oligo Pilot ≤ 200 ppm
40/60 Formulation (GC)
conforms
v/v App. of Sol. = clear
Oxidizer 0,05M for Äkta Iodine/Py/H2O Iodine Content = L560250-04 4 x 2.5 L 2.5 L GL45
and Oligo Pilot 11.4-14.0 g/l
0,05M/90/10 App. of Sol. = clear
m/v/v
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Quality Control Quality Assurance
SAFC has rigorous QC protocol for every As a trusted partner to the oligonucleotide
product produced to identify purity levels market, SAFC assists its customers in
against set specifications, including custom new product development. We know that
QC testing. State-of-the-art analytical developing materials includes having insight
methods include: to their quality requirements. As a result,
our company culture fosters continuous
• RP & SAX HPLC
process improvement and employs quality
• LC-MS systems to provide complete traceability
on all our raw materials, processes and
• NMR (31P, 1H, 13C, 19F) procedures. We serve customers conducting
audits with complete documentation and
• Nucleic acid synthesis test
files; our quality assurance department
• FT-IR routinely accepts requests for documentation,
including Certificates of Origin. Our Hamburg
• Titration & “Wet Chemistry”
facility was one of the first in the industry to
• UV/VIS be ISO 9001 certified (1993), and we have
synthesized amidites and liquid reagents
• Karl Fischer water analysis under ISO9000:2000 since then.
• Mercury porosimetry
Abbreviations
ACN Acetonitrile
DCM Dichloromethane
THF Tetrahydrofurane
Py Pyridine
NMI N-Methylimidazole
DCI 4,5-Dicyanoimidazole
ETT 5-Ethylthio-1H-tetrazole
11
Solutions for Oligonucleotides Synthesis
Liquid Reagents
KUC
04695-503120
0049 www.safcsupplysolutions.com