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Male Pithrus are to be addressed as Sarma and female Pithrus to be addressed as Dham suffixing their names. The word Asmath should be spelled before the name and Gothram after the name. For example, in case of Father (Male) as Asmath Pitharam, Yagnappa Sarmanaam Kashyapa Gothram and in case of Mother (Female) as Asmath Maatharam, Yagnamma Dham Kashyapa Gothram. The three generations on paternal and maternal side should be addressed as Vasu, Rudra and Aaditya roopa and all others should be addressed as Vasu Roopa. Typical example of a Tharpana to Father Asmath Pitharam, Yagnappa Sarmanam, Kashyapa Gothram, Vasu Roopam, Swadhanamah Tharpayami -Tharpayami -Tharpayami. Tharpana and Pinda Pradhana have to be done in the order as per the given list. Tharpana and Pinda Pradhana should be performed only to the deceased and not to the living even though they figure in the eligible list. After the Tharpanam is complete following sloka should be recited Yeekecha Asmath Kule Jaatha Aputhra GothrinoMruthah They Gruhnanthu Mayadattham Soothranishpeedanodakam (Afterwards Yagnopaveetham should be sanctified by dipping the Brahma Grandhi of Yagnopaveetham in water) Samarpana Anena Maya, Pithru Paksha SakrunMahalaya Kruthena, Sarva Pithru Thila Tharpanena SriMadhJanardhana Vaasudevah Priyathaam Preetho Varado Bhavathu, Sri Krishnaarpanamasthu Kaayena vaacha manasendri yairvaa Buddhyaatmanaa vaa prakrite swabhavath Karomi yadyat sakalam parasmai Naarayanayethi samarpayaami After completing the whole process, Pavithram should be removed. On the day Tharpana is given, one should take only one time meal. Night meal should be avoided. In case of Sraddha Thithi including Mahalaya, meals should be avoided on the previous day night also. Above procedure can also be followed for performing Pithru tharpana on the days of Amaavaasya (Darsha), Eclipse, Uttarayana and Dakshinayana Parva Kala, and at Theertha Kshethras by appropriately making alterations in Sankalpa manthra. On normal Amavasya day Tharpana should be given to only Dwadasa Pithru (serial # 1 to 13).
Sarva Pithru list & how to address them During Tharpana or Pinda Pradhana
Relationship
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Father Grand Father (Fathers Father) Great Grand Father (Fathers Grand Father) Mother Paternal Grand Mother (Fathers Mother) Paternal Great Grand Mother (Fathers Grand Mother) Step Mother Maternal Grand Father (Mothers father) Maternal Great Grand Father (Mothers paternal Grand father) Maternal Great Great Grand Father (Mothers Great Grand Father) Maternal Grand Mother (Mothers Mother) Maternal Great Grand Mother (Mothers paternal Grand Mother) Maternal Great Great Grand Mother (Mothers paternal Great Grand Mother) Wife Son/s (self) Daughter in - law Brother/s
10
11 12
13
14 15 16 17
18
Paternal Uncles (Fathers Brothers) Maternal Uncles (Mothers Brothers) Daughter (self) Son-in-law Grand son (Daughters son)
19
20 21 22
23 24 25 26
Sister/s (self) Brother in law (Sisters husband) Sisters children Paternal Aunts (Fathers sister/s)
Bhagineem Bhavukam Bhaagineyakam Pithruswasa (Pithru Bhagineem) TatthBhartharam TatthPuthram Maathruswasa (Mathru Bhagineem) TatthBhartharam TatthPuthram Swasuram Swasruh Syalakam Gurum (It could be Father or any Acharya) Aacharyam Sishya Sakhayam
27
28 29 30 31
32 33 34
Father-in-law Mother-in-law Brother-in-law (Wifes brother/s) Gayathri Upadesa Guru (One who has performed the Gayathri Upadesa) Vidya Guru/Teacher/Purohit/Priest Disciple Friend
Above list is also useful while performing Kshethra Shraaddham, Giving Tharpana during Parva Kala (Eclipse, Uttarayana and Dakshinayana) and regular Amavasya Tarpana. Sri Krishnaarpanamasthu bhargavasarma