Documentos de Académico
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55/2
Sains
Kertas 2
55/2
NO. KAD PENGENALAN
2007
1 jam
ANGKA GILIRAN
SAINS
Kertas 2
Satu jam tiga puluh minit
Kod Pemeriksa
2.
3.
Bahagian
Soalan
Markah
Penuh
12
Jumlah
Markah
Diperolehi
60
55/2
2.
3.
4.
If you wish to cancel any answer, neatly cross out the answer.
5.
The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless
stated.
6.
Marks allocated for each question or part question are shown in brackets.
7.
8.
9.
Section A
( 40 marks )
Answer all questions
The time suggested to complete this section is 60 minutes
1
a) Match the cells in the human body and their functions in Diagram 1
Cell
Function
*Carries
oxygen around the body
Nerve cell
Muscle cell
[3 marks]
b) Name one organ in the human body in which would you find muscles cells.
4
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
c) Which system in the human body involves sperms?
______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
2. Figure 2 shows the changes of state in physical process.
X:_________________
Q:_______________
P:____________
freezing
boiling
Y:__________________
Z:___________________
FIGURE 2
a) Complete the physical process X, Y, and Z in Figure 2 using the following words.
Liquid
Solid
Gas
[ 3 marks]
[ 2 marks]
_______________________________________________________________
Test tube N
Carbon rod Y
FIGURE 3
a) Which of the two carbon rods, X or Y functions as the anode?
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
b) State one function of dilute sulphuric acid in Figure 3
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
c) i) Table 3 shows the result of the above experiment.
Name the gas released at M and N.
Test Tube
M
N
Observation
Less air bubbles
More air bubbles
Gas
TABLE 3
[2 marks ]
ii) State the test to identify the gas collected in test tube M.
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
6
iii) What is the ratio of volume of gases in test tube M and N ?
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
4. Figure 4.1 shows the structure of human eye
FIGURE 4.1
a)
b)
L
FIGURE 4.2
i)
ii)
[2 marks ]
7
______________________________________
iii)
[2 marks ]
[2 marks ]
5. Figure 5 shows the apparatus set up to study the heating of calcium carbonate.
FIGURE 5
a). What can be observed when the calcium carbonate is heated ?
__________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
b). i) State the changes in lime water .
___________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
ii) Name the gas released during the heating of calcium carbonate.
___________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
c) Write the word equation for the reaction.
Calcium carbonate
8
heat
+
[ 2 marks ]
FIGURE 6
a) Name the structures X and Y.
X: _____________________________________________
Y: _____________________________________________
[ 2 marks ]
b) State two excretory products of organ X.
9
_______________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
c) Urine eliminated from X is tested. The table below shows the results of the
test.
Urine test
Boiled with Benedicts solution
Observation
Brick red prepicitate is formed
10
Section B
(20 marks)
Answer all questions
The time suggested to complete the section is 30 minutes
7. Figure 7 shows a picture of animals R, S, T, U, and V
V
U
FIGURE 7
Observe the animals in Figure 7 carefully.
a)
Based on your observations in Figure 7, state the characteristics for any four
animals R, S, T, U and V
R. ____________________________________________
S. ____________________________________________
T. ____________________________________________
U. ____________________________________________
11
V. ____________________________________________
[ 4 marks ]
Common
characteristics
Name of
animals
[4 marks ]
12
8. Figure 8 shows an experiment to study the relationship between the length of a
pendulum and the time taken for the simple pendulum to make one complete swing.
a) On the Figure 8.1 above, draw arrows to show the pendulum making one complete swing
[1 mark]
b) What is the hypothesis that can be made from this experiment?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
The results are recorded in table 8 below;
TABLE 8
13
c) i) Complete Table 8, calculate the time taken for one complete swing
[ 1 mark ]
ii) Why do the students take two readings for each length of the pendulum?
________________________________________________________________
[1 mark ]
d) State the variables in the experiment:
i) Constant variable:
__________________________________________________________
ii) Manipulated variable:
__________________________________________________________
iii) Responding variable:
__________________________________________________________
[3
marks]
e) Based on Table 8, plot a graph of the length of pendulum against time taken for
the simple pendulum to make one complete swing.
Time taken ( s)
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
10
20
30
40
50
14
f) Based on the graph above, predict the time taken to make one complete swing
if the length of the pendulum is 50 cm.
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
g) State one example of the use of the pendulum in our daily life.
_______________________________________________________________
[1 mark]