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EP450

Portable Radio
Detailed Service Manual
MOTOROLA, The Stylized M logo are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.

HKLN4216A
HKLN4216A

EP450 Portable Radio


Detailed Service Manual
VHF 146-174 MHz
UHF 403-440 MHz
UHF 438-470 MHz
UHF 465-495 MHz

Motorola, Inc.
1301 E. Algonquin Road
Schaumburg, IL 60196

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Foreword
This manual is intended for use by service technicians familiar with portable two-way radios. It contains
service information required for the equipment described and is current as of the printing date. Changes which
occur after the printing date may be incorporated by a complete Manual revision or alternatively as additions

Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance

Note:
Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe usage contained in the
Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio.

Caution

ATTENTION!
This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements.
Before using this product, read the RF energy awareness information and operating instructions in the
Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number
68P81068810) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits.
For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site which
lists approved accessories: http://www.motorola.com/cgiss/index.shtml.

Computer Software Copyrights


The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored
in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for
Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the
exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any
copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this manual may
not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express
written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant
either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent
applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in
the sale of a product.

Document Copyrights
No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express
written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of
Motorola.

Disclaimer
The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any
products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out
of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its
patent rights nor the rights of others.
MOTOROLA, The Stylized M logo are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.

Table of Contents

iii

Table of Contents
Foreword............................................................................................................................................ii
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance ..................................................................................ii
Computer Software Copyrights..........................................................................................................ii
Document Copyrights ........................................................................................................................ii
Disclaimer ..........................................................................................................................................ii

List of Figures .............................................................................................viii


List of Tables .................................................................................................ix
Related Publications ......................................................................................x

Module 1: VHF 146-174 MHz


Chapter 1
1.1
1.2

Test Equipment.............................................................................................................................. 1-1


Service Aids................................................................................................................................... 1-2

Chapter 2
2.1

DC Power Distribution ........................................................ 2-1

DC Regulation and Distribution ..................................................................................................... 2-1

Chapter 3
3.1

Test Equipment, Service Aids, and


Service Tools....................................................................... 1-1

Controller Theory of Operation.......................................... 3-1

Controller ....................................................................................................................................... 3-1


3.1.1 Microprocessor Circuitry ................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1.1 Memory Usage ........................................................................................................ 3-2
3.1.1.2 Control and Indicator Interface ................................................................................ 3-2
3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks ......................................................................... 3-2
3.1.1.4 Interface to RSS Programming................................................................................ 3-3
3.1.1.5 Storage of Customer-Specific Information............................................................... 3-3
3.1.1.6 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories ........................................................ 3-3
3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine.................................. 3-3
3.1.1.8 Boot Mode Control................................................................................................... 3-4
3.1.1.9 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock.......................................................................... 3-4
3.1.1.10 Battery Gauge.......................................................................................................... 3-4
3.1.2 Audio Circuitry .................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.1.2.1 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry .................................................... 3-4
3.1.2.2 Audio Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 3-5
3.1.2.3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path .................................................................... 3-5
3.1.2.4 PTT Circuits ............................................................................................................. 3-6
3.1.2.5 VOX Operation ........................................................................................................ 3-6
3.1.2.6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack ........................................... 3-6

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Table of Contents

Chapter 4
4.1
4.2

4.3

4.4

4.5

Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4-1


VHF Receiver................................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.2.1 Receiver Front-End........................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2.2 Receiver Back-End ........................................................................................................... 4-2
VHF Transmitter............................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.1 Transmit Power Amplifier .................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.3 Harmonic Filter.................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 4-4
VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................................. 4-4
4.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer................................................................................................... 4-5
4.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 4-6
Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 4-7

Chapter 5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4

VHF Theory Of Operation ................................................... 4-1

VHF Troubleshooting Tables ............................................. 5-1

Troubleshooting Table for Receiver............................................................................................... 5-1


Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer .......................................................................................... 5-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter........................................................................................... 5-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals ........................................................................... 5-6

Chapter 6

VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists...... 6-1

6.1

Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 6-1


6.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards ................................................................... 6-1
6.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board ..................................................................................................... 6-3
6.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ............................................................................................. 6-3
6.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List.................................................................................. 6-3
Figure 6-3.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram....................................... 6-5
Figure 6-4.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-6
Figure 6-5.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-7
Figure 6-6.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ..................................................... 6-8
Figure 6-7.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram .......................... 6-9
Figure 6-8.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ..................... 6-10
Figure 6-9.
VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram.................................. 6-11
Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................... 6-12
Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................................... 6-13
Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram.............................................. 6-14
Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................... 6-15
Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Component Side View ........................................................ 6-16
Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View ................................................................ 6-17
Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board................................................................................ 6-18
VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Parts List .................................................................................................... 6-19
VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List....................................................................................... 6-22

November 24, 2003

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Table of Contents

Module 2: UHF 403-440, 438-470, 465-495 MHz


Chapter 7
7.1
7.2

7.3

7.4

7.5

Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 7-1


UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 7-1
7.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 7-2
UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 7-3
7.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 7-3
7.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 7-3
7.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 7-3
7.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 7-4
7.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 7-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 7-4
7.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 7-5
7.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 7-6
Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 7-7

Chapter 8
8.1
8.2

8.3

8.4

8.5

9.3

9.4

9.5

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 8-1

Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 8-1


UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 8-1
8.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 8-2
UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 8-3
8.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 8-4
8.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 8-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 8-4
8.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 8-5
8.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 8-6
Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 8-7

Chapter 9
9.1
9.2

403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 7-1

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 9-1

Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 9-1


UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 9-1
9.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 9-2
UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 9-3
9.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 9-3
9.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 9-3
9.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 9-3
9.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 9-4
9.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 9-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 9-4
9.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 9-5
9.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 9-6
Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 9-7

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Table of Contents

Chapter 10
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4

UHF Troubleshooting Tables ........................................... 10-1

Troubleshooting Table for Receiver............................................................................................. 10-1


Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ........................................................................................ 10-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter......................................................................................... 10-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals ......................................................................... 10-6

Chapter 11

UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ... 11-1

11.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 11-1


11.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards ................................................................. 11-1
11.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board ................................................................................................... 11-3
11.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ........................................................................................... 11-3
11.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List................................................................................ 11-3

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays,


and Parts Lists .................................................................. 11-5
Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ......................................................... 11-5
Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram....................................... 11-6
Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ....................................... 11-7
Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................................................... 11-8
Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ........................ 11-9
Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-10
Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-11
Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................. 11-12
Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-13
Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-14
Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 11-15
Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Component Side View ...................................................... 11-16
Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-17
Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-18
UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Parts List .................................................................................................. 11-19
UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List..................................................................................... 11-22

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays,


and Parts Lists ................................................................ 11-23
Figure 11-17.
Figure 11-18.
Figure 11-19.
Figure 11-20.
Figure 11-21.
Figure 11-22.
Figure 11-23.
Figure 11-24.
Figure 11-25.
Figure 11-26.
Figure 11-27.
Figure 11-28.
Figure 11-29.

UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-23


UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram..................................... 11-24
UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-25
UHF (438-470 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................................................. 11-26
UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-27
UHF (438-470 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-28
UHF (438-470 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-30
UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................. 11-31
UHF (438-470 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-32
UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-33
UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 11-34
UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View ...................................................... 11-35
UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-36

November 24, 2003

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vii

UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Parts List.................................................................................................. 11-37


UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List .................................................................................... 11-40

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays,


and Parts Lists ................................................................ 11-41
Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-41
Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram..................................... 11-42
Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-43
Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram................................................. 11-44
Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-45
Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-46
Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-47
Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................. 11-48
Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-49
Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-50
Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-51
Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Component Side View...................................................... 11-52
Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-53
Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-54
UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Parts List.................................................................................................. 11-55
UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List .................................................................................... 11-58

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Table of Contents

List of Figures
Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-2.
Figure 2-1.
Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-2.
Figure 4-3.
Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-6.
Figure 6-1.
Figure 6-2.
Figure 6-3.
Figure 6-4.
Figure 6-5.
Figure 6-6.
Figure 6-7.
Figure 6-8.
Figure 6-9.
Figure 6-10.
Figure 6-11.
Figure 6-12.
Figure 6-13.
Figure 6-14.
Figure 6-15.
Figure 6-16.
Figure 7-1.
Figure 7-2.
Figure 7-3.
Figure 7-4.
Figure 7-5.
Figure 7-6.
Figure 8-1.
Figure 8-2.
Figure 8-3.
Figure 8-4.
Figure 8-5.
Figure 8-6.
Figure 9-1.
Figure 9-2.
Figure 9-3.
Figure 9-4.
Figure 9-5.
Figure 9-6.
Figure 11-1.
Figure 11-2.
Figure 11-3.
Figure 11-4.
Figure 11-5.

November 24, 2003

Programming/Test Cable.................................................................................................. 1-4


Wiring of the Connectors .................................................................................................. 1-4
DC Power Distribution Block Diagram.............................................................................. 2-1
VHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 4-1
VHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 4-3
VHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 4-5
VHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 4-6
VHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 4-7
Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 4-7
Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence.............................................. 6-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic................................................................................ 6-3
VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram....................................... 6-5
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram........ 6-6
VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-7
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram.................... 6-8
VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram .......................... 6-9
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................ 6-10
VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram.................................. 6-11
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Microprocessor Circuitry
Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................ 6-12
VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................................... 6-13
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............ 6-14
VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................... 6-15
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Board Component Side................................ 6-16
VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View ................................................................ 6-17
VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Keypad Board .............................................. 6-18
UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 7-1
UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 7-3
UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 7-5
UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 7-6
UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 7-7
Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 7-7
UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 8-1
UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 8-3
UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 8-5
UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 8-6
UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 8-7
Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 8-7
UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 9-1
UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 9-3
UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 9-5
UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 9-6
UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 9-7
Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 9-7
Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence............................................ 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic.............................................................................. 11-3
UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ......................................................... 11-5
UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ..... 11-6
UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ....................................... 11-7

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xi

Figure 11-6.
Figure 11-7.
Figure 11-8.

UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................. 11-8
UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ........................ 11-9
UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-10
UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-11
UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Microprocessor Circuitry
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-12
UHF (403-440 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-13
UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram........... 11-14
UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-15
UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Board Component Side View .................... 11-16
UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-17
UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Keypad Board............................................ 11-18
UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-23
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ... 11-24
UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-25
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ............... 11-26
UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-27
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-28
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Controller Interconnect
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-30
UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................ 11-31
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ........... 11-32
UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-33
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Keypad Option Schematic Diagram .......... 11-34
UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View...................................................... 11-35
UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Board Solder Side View............................. 11-36
UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-36
UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-41
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram .... 11-42
UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-43
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................ 11-44
UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-45
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-46
UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-47
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Microprocessor Circuitry
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-48
UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-49
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram............ 11-50
UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-51
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Board Component Side View ..................... 11-52
UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-53
UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Keypad Board............................................. 11-54

Figure 11-9.
Figure 11-10.
Figure 11-11.
Figure 11-12.
Figure 11-13.
Figure 11-14.
Figure 11-15.
Figure 11-16.
Figure 11-17.
Figure 11-18.
Figure 11-19.
Figure 11-20.
Figure 11-21.
Figure 11-22.
Figure 11-23.
Figure 11-24.
Figure 11-25.
Figure 11-26.
Figure 11-27.
Figure 11-28.
Figure 11-29.
Figure 11-30.
Figure 11-30.
Figure 11-31.
Figure 11-32.
Figure 11-33.
Figure 11-34.
Figure 11-35.
Figure 11-36.
Figure 11-37.
Figure 11-38.
Figure 11-39.
Figure 11-40.
Figure 11-41.
Figure 11-42.
Figure 11-43.

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Table of Contents

List of Tables
Table 1-1.
Table 1-2.
Table 1-3.
Table 2-1.
Table 3-1.
Table 3-2.
Table 5-1.
Table 5-2.
Table 5-3.
Table 5-4.
Table 10-1.
Table 10-2.
Table 10-3.
Table 10-4.

Recommended Test Equipment ....................................................................................... 1-1


Service Aids...................................................................................................................... 1-2
Recommended Service Tools .......................................................................................... 1-2
Voltage Regulators ........................................................................................................... 2-2
Radio Memory Requirements........................................................................................... 3-1
SPI Bus Signal Definitions................................................................................................ 3-2
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver ................................................................................. 5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer............................................................................. 5-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter ............................................................................. 5-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals.............................................................. 5-7
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver ............................................................................... 10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer........................................................................... 10-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter ........................................................................... 10-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals............................................................ 10-6

Related Publications
E-Series Basic Service Manual..........................................................................................................HKLN4215
E-Series Interactive User CD .............................................................................................................HKLN4212
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance................................................................................6881095C98

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 1 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and


Service Tools

1.1

Test Equipment
Table 1-1 lists test equipment required to service the EP450 Radios.
Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment

Motorola Part No.

Description

Characteristics
This item will substitute for
items with an asterisk (*)

Application

R2600 series

System analyzer

Frequency/deviation meter and


signal generator for wide-range
troubleshooting and alignment

*R1074

Fluke 87 digital multi- True RMS metering,


meter
200 kHz frequency
counter, 32-segment bar
graph with backlit display

Digital voltmeter is recommended for AC/DC voltage and


current measurements

Fluke 85 RF probe

500 MHz, 30 VAC max

Use with Fluke 87 digital multimeter for RF voltage measurements.

*R1377

AC voltmeter

1 mV to 300 mV, 10 megaohm input impedance

Audio voltage measurements

R1611

Dual channel
100 MHz oscilloscope (Agillent)

Two-channel, 100 MHz


bandwidth, 200 M sample
rate/sec, 2 MB memory/
channel

Waveform measurements

S1339

RF millivolt meter

100 V to 3V RF, 10 kHz to


1 GHz frequency range

RF level measurements

*R1013 or

SINAD meter or

*R1370

SINAD meter with


RMS

Without RMS audio voltme- Receiver sensitivity measureter or


ments
With RMS audio voltmeter

1-2

1.2

Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids

Service Aids
Table 1-2 lists service aids recommended for working on the EP450 Radios. While all of these items
are available from Motorola, most are standard shop equipment items, and any equivalent item
capable of the same performance may be substituted for the item listed.
Table 1-2. Service Aids

Motorola Part
No.

Description

Application

RLN4460

Portable Test Set

Enables connection to the audio/accessory jack.


Allows switching for radio testing.

RLN4510

Battery Interface

Regulates DC current and voltage between radio and


power supply.

RVN4195

Customer Programming Software and Tuner Software on CD


Rom

Program customer option and channel data.

AAPMKN4004

Programming Test Cable

Connects radio to RIB (RLN4008).

AAPMKN4003

Radio-to-Radio Cloning Cable

Allows a radio to be duplicated from a master radio by


transferring programmed data from the master radio to
the other.

RLN4008

Radio Interface Box

Enables communications between the radio and the


computers serial communications adapter.

5886564Z01

RF Adaptor

Adapts radios antenna port to BNC cabling of test


equipment.

0180305K08

Shop Battery Eliminator

Interconnects radio to power supply.

HSN9412

Wall-Mounted Power Supply

Used to supply power to the RIB (120 VAC).

3080369B71 or Computer Interface Cable


3080369B72

Use B72 for the IBM PC AT or newer (9-pin serial


port). Use B71 for older models (25-pin serial port).
Connects the computers serial communications
adapter to the RIB (PLN4008).

6686533Z01

Knob Remover/Chassis Opener

Used to remove the front cover assembly.

HKN9216

IBM Computer Interface Cable

Connection from computer to RIB.

8180384N65

Housing Eliminator

Allows testing of the radio outside of the housing.

RLN5583

Flashing Adapter

Flashing/CPS cable for Authorized Service Centers

Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools


Motorola Part
No.

Description

Application

RSX4043

TORX screwdriver

Tighten and remove chassis screws

6680387A70

T6 TORX bit

Removable TORX screwdriver bit

R1453

Digital readout solder station

Digitally controlled soldering iron

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids

1-3

Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools (Continued)


Motorola Part
No.

Description

RLN4062

Hot air workstation, 120 V

0180386A78

Illuminated magnifying glass with


lens attachment

0180302E51

Master lens system

0180386A82

Anti-static grounding kit

6684253C72

Straight prober

6680384A98

Brush

1010041A86

Solder (RMA type), 63/67,


0.5mm diameter, 1 lb. spool

0180303E45

SMD tool kit (included with


R1319A)

R1319

ChipMaster (110 V)

R1321

ChipMaster (220 V)

Application
Tool for hot air soldering/desoldering of surface
mounted integrated circuits
Illumination and magnification of components
Used during all radio assembly and disassembly procedures

Surface mount removal and assembly of surface


mounted integrated circuits and/or rework station
shields. Includes 5 nozzles.

ChipMaster Nozzles:
6680332E83

PLCC-28* nozzle

6680332E82

PLCC-44* nozzle

6680332E94

PLCC-52 nozzle

6680332E96

PLCC-84 nozzle

6680334E67

QFP-160 nozzle

6680333E46

SOL-18 nozzle

6680332E84

SOIC-20 nozzle

6680332E87

SOL-20J nozzle

6680333E45

SOL-24 nozzle

6680333E55

TSOP-64 nozzle

Soldering and Un-soldering ICs

* Included with ChipMaster packages

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

1-4

Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids

Programming/Test Cable

25 POSITION
MALE CONNECTOR

25 POSITION
FEMALE CONNECTOR

P2

P3
36.0
CABLE

36.0
CABLE

P1

Figure 1-1. Programming/Test Cable

P2
25 pin Male D Connector
Components molded inside

P1
2.5mm stereo and
3.5mm
3.5mm Tip
(Speaker +)

3.5mm
Sleeve

2.5mm Tip
(Microphone)

2.5mm

1
5

Orange

Blue

47
ohm

24
7
33K

20
8
15
16
9

White

2.5mm
Center

To Test Box

+
1UF,16V 5%
Spiral
Yellow

P3
25 pin Female
D Connector
1
15

To Test Box
4
11

3.5mm mono
2.5mm stereo
5

Figure 1-2. Wiring of the Connectors

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 2 DC Power Distribution

2.1

DC Regulation and Distribution


A block diagram of the DC power distribution throughout the radio is shown in Figure 2-1.
Accessories
20 pin Connector
Audio
Power
Amplifier

Keypad/Option Board

UNSWB+
7.5V
Battery

SWB+
Fuse

MECH.
SWB+
3.3V
Reg.

LI Ion

Vdda
Regulator

Vdda

Vddd
Regulator

Vddd

Tx
Led

Control

MCU, ROM
and EEPROM

LCD
Driver

ASFIC_CMP

FRACTN
VCOBIC

On/Off
Switch
5V
Regulator

Low Battery
Detect

PA, Driver
PCIC(ALC)

5V
Antenna
Switch

RF AMP, IF AMP,
RX/TX Buffers
IFIC

Figure 2-1. DC Power Distribution Block Diagram


Battery voltage enters at connector J301 and is routed through fuse F301 to become USWB+.
VR301 protects against ESD, and D301 provides reverse polarity protection. This voltage is routed
to:
FET switch Q170 in the TX power control circuit (turned on during transmit)
TX power amplifier module U110 (via R150)
input pins of regulators U310, U320 and U330
FET switch Q493 (turned on whenever the radio is on)
on-off switch S444 (part of on-off-volume control) to become SWB+

2-2

DC Power Distribution: DC Regulation and Distribution

When the radio is turned on, SWB+ is present and is applied to:
transistor switch Q494 (pins 1 and 6) which turns on Q493
RX audio power amplifier U490
voltage divider R420/R421 and port PE0, a microprocessor A/D input which measures battery
voltage and radio on/off status
The output of FET switch Q493 is applied to the control pins of regulators U310, U320 and U330,
turning them on. The following regulators are used:
Table 2-1. Voltage Regulators
Reference No.

Description

U310

5 V Regulator

U320

Digital 3.3 V Regulator

U330

3 V Regulator

Type
TK71750S
LP2986
TK71730S

The 5 V source is applied to:


RX back end circuitry
synthesizer super filter input and charge pump supply
RED/GRN LEDs
RX audio buffer U510
portions of ASFIC U451
The 5 V source is also applied to FET switches Q311 and Q312. Q311 is turned on by Q313 when
RX_ENA (from U401 pin 49) is high, and supplies the 5R source to the RF front end stages Q21Q22, and the VCO RX injection buffer Q280. Q312 is turned on by Q313 when TX_ENA (from U401
pin 50) is high, and supplies the 5T source to the first transmitter stage Q100.
The digital 3.3 volt source from U320 (D_3.3 V) is applied to:
microprocessor U401
EEPROM U402
S-RAM U403
flash ROM U404
The 3 V regulated source from U330 is applied to:
synthesizer IC U201
VCO/buffer IC U251
portions of ASFIC U451
microphone bias circuitry
While the radio is turned on, port PH3 (U401 pin 44) is held high. When the radio is turned off, SWB+
is removed and port PE0 (U401 pin 67) goes low, initiating a power-down routine. Port PH3 (pin 44)
remains high, keeping the voltage regulators on via Q493 and Q494, until the operating state of the
radio has been stored in EEPROM and other turn-off data functions have been completed. PH3 then
goes low, turning off Q494 and Q493, and all regulated voltages are removed.

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 3 Controller Theory of Operation

3.1

Controller
The controller provides the following functions:
interface with controls and indicators
serial bus control of major radio circuit blocks
encoding and/or decoding of selective signaling formats such as PL, DPL, MDC-1200 and
QuikCall II
interface to CPS programming via the microphone connector
storage of customer-specific information such as channel frequencies, scan lists, and signaling
codes
storage of factory tuning parameters such as transmitter power and deviation, receiver squelch
sensitivity, and audio level adjustments
power-up, power-down and reset routines
Figure 6-3 (VHF) shows the interconnection between the controller and the various other radio
blocks. Figure 6-9 show the connections between the following circuit areas which comprise the
controller block:
microprocessor circuitry
audio circuitry
DC regulation circuitry (refer to Chapter 2, DC Regulations and Distribution.)
rotary and pushbutton controls and switches
option board interface
The majority of the circuitry described below is contained in the (VHF) Microprocessor Circuitry
schematic diagrams (Figure 6-10). Portions are also found in the Audio and DC Regulation
schematics (Figures 6-11 and 6-12).

3.1.1

Microprocessor Circuitry
The microprocessor circuitry includes microprocessor (U401) and associated EEPROM, S-RAM (not
used in EP450 models), and Flash ROM memories. The following memory IC's are used:
Table 3-1. Radio Memory Requirements
Reference No.

Description

Type

U402

Serial EEPROM

AT25128

U403

Static RAM

(not used)

U404

Flash ROM

AT49LV001N_70 V

Size
16K x 8

128K x 8

3-2

Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

3.1.1.1 Memory Usage


Radio operation is controlled by software that is stored in external Flash ROM memory (U404).
Radio parameters and customer specific information is stored in external EEPROM (U402). The
operating status of the radio is maintained in RAM located within the microprocessor. When the radio
is turned off, the operating status of the radio is written to EEPROM before operating voltage is
removed from the microprocessor. See section 3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and
Reset Routine on page 3-3 for a discussion of the power-down routine.
Parallel communication with U403 and U404 is via:
address lines A(0)-A(16), from U401 port F ADDR0-ADDR13 and port G XA14-XA16
data lines D(0)-D(7), from U401 port C DATA0-DATA7
chip-select for U403, from PH6 (U401 pin 41)
chip-enable for U404, from PH7 (U401 pin 38)
output enable for U404, from PA7 (U401 pin 86)
write-enable for both U403 and U404, from PG7_R/W (U401 pin 4)
Serial communication with U402 is via:
the SPI bus (see section 3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks on page 3-2)
chip-select for U402, from PD6 (U401 pin 3)

3.1.1.2 Control and Indicator Interface


Ports PI3 and PI4 are outputs which control the top-mounted LED indicator. When PI3 is high, the
indicator is red. When PI4 is high, the indicator is green. When both are high, the indicator is amber.
When both are low, the indicator is off.
Pressing the side-mounted PTT button (S441) provides a low to port PJ0 (U401 pin 71), which
indicates PTT is asserted. Side-mounted option buttons 1 and 2 (S442 and S443) are connected to
Ports PJ6 (pin 77) and PJ7 (pin 78), respectively.

3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks


The microprocessor communicates with other circuit blocks via a SPI (serial peripheral interface) bus
using ports PD2 (data into uP), PD3 (data out of uP) and PD4 (clock). The signal names and
microprocessor ports are defined in Table 3-2.
Table 3-2. SPI Bus Signal Definitions
Signal Name

Microprocessor Port

Microprocessor Pin

SPI-DATA_IN

PD2-MISO

U401 Pin 99

SPI_DATA_OUT

PD3-MOSI

U401 pin 100

SPI_CLK

PD4-SCK

U401 pin 1

These signals are routed to:


the audio filter IC (U451) to control internal functions such as gain change between 25 kHz and
12.5 kHz channels, transmit or receive mode, volume adjustment, etc.
the synthesizer IC U201 to load receive and transmit channel frequencies
option board connector J460-1 for internal option configuration and control
serial EEPROM U402 (both SPI_DATA_IN and SPI_DATA_OUT are used).

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

3-3

In order for each circuit block to respond only to the data intended for it, each peripheral has its own
chip select (or chip enable) line. The device will only respond to data when its enable line is pulled
low by one of the microprocessor ports, as follows:
port PD5 (U401 pin 2) for the audio filter IC
port PH0 (U401 pin 47) for the synthesizer IC
port PH4 (U401 pin 43) for the option board/display enable
port PD6 (U401 pin 3) for the serial EEPROM.

3.1.1.4 Interface to RSS Programming


The radio can be programmed, or the programmed information can be read, using a computer with
CPS (Customer Programming Software) connected to the radio via a RIB (radio interface box) or
with the RIB-less cable. Connection to the radio is made via the microphone connector (part of
accessory connector J471). The SCI line connects the programming contact (J471 pin 6) to ports
PD0_RXD (data into uP, pin 97) and PD1_TXD (data out of uP, pin 98). Transistor Q410 isolates the
input and output functions by allowing PD1 to pull the line low, but does not affect incoming data from
being read by port PD0. This isolation allows high-speed 2-wire programming via TP401 and TP402
for factory programming and tuning.

3.1.1.5 Storage of Customer-Specific Information


Information that has been programmed using CPS, such as channel frequencies or selective
signaling codes, are stored in the external EEPROM, where it is retained permanently (unless
reprogrammed) without needing DC power applied to the microprocessor.

3.1.1.6 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories


Port PJ1 is used to detect the presence of externally connected accessories. Port PJ1 (U401 pin 72)
is normally low, unless accessories (lapel speaker microphone, lightweight headset, etc.) are used
with the radio. This port is used to detect an accessory PTT or auto sensing of a VOX accessory.
If VOX is programmed into the radio channel codeplug information, and PJ1 is high during power-up,
the radio will activate VOX operation. If a low is present at port PJ1 during power-up, the radio will
use this port as an external PTT indicator.

3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine


On power-up, the microprocessor is held in reset until the digital 3.3 V regulator (U320 pin 5)
provides a stable supply voltage. Once the digital supply reaches steady state and releases the reset
line (U320 pin 7), the microprocessor begins to start up. The ASFIC_CMP (U451) has already
started running and is providing the startup clock to the microprocessor. After reset release by all
circuits, the software within the microprocessor begins executing port assignments, RAM checking,
and initialization. A fixed delay of 100 ms is added to allow the audio circuitry to settle. Next, an alert
beep is generated and the steady state software begins to execute (buttons are read, radio circuits
are controlled).
When the radio is turned off, SWB+ is removed and port PE0 (U401 pin 67) goes low, initiating a
power-down routine. Port PH3 (pin 44) remains high, keeping the voltage regulators on via Q493
and Q494, until the operating state of the radio has been stored in EEPROM. PH3 then goes low,
and all regulated voltages are removed.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

3-4

Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

The microprocessor reset line (pin 94) can be controlled directly by the digital 3.3 V regulator (U320
pin 7), the microphone jack (part of accessory connector J471) via Q472 and Q471, and the
microprocessor itself. U320 pulls the reset line low if the digital 3.3 V source loses regulation. This
prevents possible MOS latch-up or overwriting of registers in the microprocessor because the reset
line is higher in voltage than the microprocessor VDD ports (U401 pins 12, 39, 59, 88). The
microprocessor can drive the reset line low if it detects a fault condition such as an expired watchdog
timer, software attempting to execute an infinite loop, unplanned hardware inputs, static discharge,
etc. Finally, the Q471 can pull the reset line low during use of the programming cable and CPS by
the application of a sufficiently negative voltage to the microphone connector tip contact (J471 pin 4),
however this reset method is not utilized.

3.1.1.8 Boot Mode Control


When power-up reset occurs, the microprocessor will boot into either normal or flash mode
depending on the logic level of ports MODA (U401 pin 58) and MODB (pin 57). The Flash Adapter is
a programming accessory which provides negative 9 volts dc via a 1K resistor to microphone
connector J471 pin 4. This turns on Q471 and Q472 via D471 and VR472, pulling MODA and MODB
low and allowing booting in the flash mode by cycling power to reset the radio. Software upgrades
can then performed by loading the new software code into Flash ROM U404.

3.1.1.9 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock


The 7.3975 MHz clock signal (uP_CLK) is provided from the ASFIC_CMP (U451 pin 28). Upon
startup the 16.8MHz crystal provides the signal to the ASFIC_CMP, which sends out the uP_CLK at
3.8MHz until a steady-state condition is reached and the clock is increased to 7.3975MHz for the
microprocessor.

3.1.1.10 Battery Gauge


Various battery types are available having different capacities. The different battery types contain
internal resistors connected from the BATT_CHARGE contact to ground (which is routed to the
microprocessor as BATT_DETECT). A voltage divider is formed with R255 producing a different DC
voltage for each battery type, which is read by microprocessor port PE2 (pin 65). This allows the
software to recognize the battery chemistry being used and adjust the battery gauge for best
accuracy.

3.1.2

Audio Circuitry

3.1.2.1 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry


The majority of RX and TX audio processing is performed by U451, the Audio Filter IC
(ASFIC_CMP), which provides the following functions:
Tone PL/Digital PL encode and decode filtering
Tone PL/Digital PL rejection filter in RX audio path
TX pre-emphasis amplifier
TX audio modulation limiter
Post-limiter (splatter) filter
TX deviation adjust (digitally-controlled attenuators)
Programmable microphone gain attenuator
RX audio volume control (digitally controlled attenuator)
Carrier squelch adjustment (digitally controlled attenuator)
Microprocessor output port expansion

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

3-5

2.5 volt dc reference source


Microprocessor clock generation (from the 16.8 MHz reference oscillator input)
The parameters of U451 that are programmable are selected by the microprocessor via the CLOCK
(U451 pin 21), DATA (U451 pin 22) and chip enable (U451 pin 20) lines.
RX audio buffer U510 amplifies the audio level from the DEMOD output of the IFIC before being
applied to the audio filter IC input (DISC, U451 pin 2). The buffer is DC coupled to avoid corruption of
low-frequency data waveforms such as DPL. Because such waveforms are polarity sensitive, this
buffer is configured as a single-stage inverting amplifier (U510-1 only) for VHF models where highside first injection is used, or is configured as a two-stage non-inverting amplifier (U510-1 and -2) for
UHF models using low-side first injection. The gain of the buffer is 1.5 times or 3.5 dB.
Volume adjustment is performed by a digital attenuator within U451. The volume control (10KO, part
of S444) is connected to D_3.3 V and ground via R506 and R507. When the volume control is
rotated, it varies the dc voltage applied to microprocessor A/D input port PE1 (U401 pin 66) between
approximately 0 volts dc at minimum volume to 3.3 volts dc at maximum volume. Depending on this
voltage, the appropriate setting of the digital volume attenuator is selected. This technique is less
susceptible to noise than a conventional analog volume control.

3.1.2.2 Audio Power Amplifier


The audio power amplifier IC U490 amplifies receiver audio from U451 pin 41 to a level sufficient to
drive a loudspeaker. U490 is a bridge amplifier delivering 3.46 volts rms between pins 5 and 8
without distortion, which is sufficient to develop 500 milliwatts of audio power into the internal 24 ohm
speaker or an external 24 ohm load. The audio power amplifier is muted whenever speaker audio is
not required to reduce current drain. The audio amp is muted when U451 pin 14 is low. When U451
pin 14 is high, U490 pin 1 is pulled low by Q490, enabling the audio amplifier.
Because the power amplifier is a bridge-type, neither speaker terminal is grounded. Care should be
taken that any test equipment used to measure the speaker audio voltage does not ground either
speaker output terminal, otherwise damage to the audio power amplifier IC may result. When a 24ohm load resistor is used it should be connected between the tip and the sleeve of accessory jack
J471 (3.5mm port), never to ground. External SPKR plug insertion mechanically disconnects the
internal speaker. Voltage measurements using test equipment that is not isolated from ground may
be made from one side of the speaker or load resistor (either the tip or the sleeve of J471) to chassis
ground, in which case the voltage indicated will be one half of the voltage applied to the speaker or
load resistor. The Motorola RLN4460 Portable Test Set and AAPMKN4004 Programming Test Cable
provide the proper interface between the radio's ungrounded audio output and ground-referenced
test equipment.

3.1.2.3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path


Microphone audio from internal microphone is routed from J470-1 via C475, L471, and C470 to the
ASFIC_CMP mic audio input (MICINT, U451 pin 46). During transmit, Q470 is turned on by a low at
U451 pin 35, providing dc bias for the internal MIC via R478. External MIC plug insertion
mechanically disconnects the internal microphone. External MIC audio is coupled through L471 and
C470 to the mic audio input. An input level of 10 mV at J471 pin 4 produces 200 mV at the output of
U451 pin 40, which corresponds to 60% deviation.

3.1.2.4 PTT Circuits


The internal side-mounted PTT switch (S441) is sensed directly by microprocessor port PJ0 (U401
pin 71). External mic PTT is sensed by measuring the current drawn through the accessory
connector (J471-4) by the mic cartridge (which is in series with the accessory PTT switch). This
current is drawn through the base (pin 5) and emitter (pin 4) of a transistor in Q470, causing its
collector (pin 3) to supply a logic-high to microprocessor port PJ1 (pin 72).

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

3-6

Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

3.1.2.5 VOX Operation


VOX audio accessories do not have a PTT switch. Instead, the mic cartridge is wired directly from
J471-4 to ground. If the radio has been programmed for VOX operation and the VOX accessory is
plugged in prior to turning the radio on, the current drawn by the cartridge will turn on Q470 (pins 34-5) and a logic high will be seen at port PJ1 at turn-on. The microprocessor then assumes VOX
operation, with PTT controlled by the presence of audio at the mic cartridge. A dc voltage
proportional to the audio level at the input of the ASFIC_CMP (U451 pin 46) is fed to an A/D input of
microprocessor U401 (pin 62). During VOX operation, PTT is activated when the dc level exceeds a
preset threshold.

3.1.2.6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack


The ring contact on the 2.5 mm microphone jack is used for reading, programming or re-flashing the
radio using CPS. This contact (J471 pin 6) is routed to ports PD0_RXD (data into uP, pin 97) and
PD1_TXD (data out of uP, pin 98). Transistor Q410 isolates the input and output functions by
allowing PD1 to pull the line low, but does not affect incoming data from being read by port PD0.
To re-flash the radio (overwrite the software in the Flash ROM with new software), the radio must
power up in the boot mode. This is accomplished by using a flash adapter accessory, which provides
SCI communication with the programming ring contact (J471 pin 6) and also allows a negative
voltage (negative 9 volts dc via a 1K resistor) to be applied to the tip contact (J471 pin 4). This
voltage is sufficient to turn on the base-emitter junction (pins 1 and 2) of Q472 via L471, D471,
VR472 and R471. Pin 6 of Q472 goes high, turning on Q471 (pins 3 and 4) and pulling the
BOOT_ENA line (ports MODA and MODB of the microprocessor) low. Cycling power generates a
reset which causes the radio to boot in the flash mode.

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 4 VHF Theory Of Operation

4.1

Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 6 of this manual.

4.2

VHF Receiver
The VHF receiver covers the range of 146-174 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 12.5 kHz or 20/25 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major blocks as
shown in Figure 4-1.
Front End
Back End

Preselector
Filter

RF
Amp

Interstage
1st Mixer
Filter

Crystal
Filter

IF
Amp

RX from
Antenna Switch
Inj Filter
First LO
from Synthesizer

BW_SEL
6G

Ceramic
Resonator

Recovered Audio

6E
Switching

Cer Fltr
4E

Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 4-1. VHF Receiver Block Diagram

4.2.1

Receiver Front-End
Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 4-pole design using discrete elements (L1-L4 and C1-C9) in a
series/shunt resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 44 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and
image attenuation of 40 dB at 235 MHz, with increasing attenuation at higher frequencies. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 2 dB. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during
transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21

4-2

VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Receiver

constant at 6.2 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and
noise figure.
The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 3-pole series-coupled
resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 58 MHz and insertion loss of 1.8 dB. This filter has an
image rejection of 42 dB at 235 MHz, with increasing attenuation at higher frequencies.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7 dB. High-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C40-C44 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
52 MHz and an insertion loss of 1.5 dB. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6
dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50 at all other frequencies

4.2.2

Receiver Back-End
The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of + 6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
FL52

November 24, 2003

FL53

FL54

Number of Elements:

Insertion Loss:

4 dB

4 dB

4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth:

15 kHz

15 kHz

9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth:

30 kHz

30 kHz

22 kHz

Stopband Rejection:

27 dB

47 dB

47 dB

HKLN4216A

VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Transmitter

4.3

4-3

VHF Transmitter
The VHF transmitter covers the range of 146-174 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (5 watts) and low power
(1 watt). The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 4-2.

Power Amplifier
Harmonic Filter
Antenna Matching Network
Power Control
USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET
VGG

VDD

5T
TX_INJ
(From VCO)

Q100

Power Amplifier Module U110

RX_IN
(To Receiver)

Harmonic Filter

Antenna
Switch

J140 Antenna
Jack
Antenna

Antenna
Matching
Network

Figure 4-2. VHF Transmitter Block Diagram

4.3.1

Transmit Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class AB from the 5T source. It provides 13 dB of gain and an output of 20 mW. The current drain is
typically 25mA. Components C105-C107 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50 input of the
module U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

4.3.2

Antenna Switch
The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 50 mA, set by R120-R122. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at VHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

4.3.3

Harmonic Filter
The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a
seven-pole elliptical low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency of
approximately 210 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

4-4

4.3.4

VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50 impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up
of C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This
optimizes the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the
antenna, significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

4.3.5

Power Control
The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

4.4

VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 4-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 4-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 4-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,
SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high
(3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

4-5

Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

Voltage
Multiplier

TRB

VCP
Vmult1

Rx VCO
Circuit

Aux3

Synthesizer
U201

Vmult2

16.8 MHz
Ref. Osc.

Buffer
Q280
Rx Out

VCOBIC
U251

Loop
Filter
MOD Out

Modulating
Signal

To Mixer

Tx Out

To PA Driver

Tx VCO
Circuit

Figure 4-3. VHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram

4.4.1

Fractional-N Synthesizer
The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 4-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60 C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

4-6

VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

DATA (U401 Pin 100)


CLOCK (U401 Pin 1)
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47)
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40)
+5V (U310 Pin 5)
+3V (U330 Pin 5)

7
8
9
10

LOCK

DATA

FREFOUT

CLK
CEX

GND

MODIN

IOUT

VCC , 5V

IADAPT

13,30
5,20,34,36
23

Reference
Oscillator

U201
Low Voltage MODOUT
Fractional-N
Synthesizer

VDD , 3V
XTAL1

AUX3
25
32
47

WARP

SFOUT

PREIN

BIAS1

VCP
VMULT2 VMULT1

BIAS2

14

LOCK (U401 Pin 56)

19

FREF (U451 Pin 34)

6,22,23,24
43
45

2-Pole
Loop Filter

Steering
Line
LO RF
Injection

41

VCO
Mod
2

TRB

28

Filtered 5V

Voltage
Controlled
Oscillator

40
39

15

TX RF
Injection
(First Stage of PA)

Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 4-4. VHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

4.4.2

Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 4-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3 V and 9 V. L251 and C251 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 190.85 to 218.85 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 146-174 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

4-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.
AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)
TRB_IN
Pin 20

Pin 19

Pin 7

NC

TX/RX/BS
Switching Network

Pin 13

NC
V_SF (U201 Pin 28)

Pin 3

Steer Line
Voltage
(V_STEER)

Vcc-Superfilter

Presc

Pin 12

U251
VCOBIC
Pin 8

RX
RX

RX
Tank

RX VCO
Circuit

TX
Tank

TX VCO
Circuit

Rx Active
Bias

RX INJ

Pin 14

Pin 6

VCC Buffers

Pin 16

TX

Tx Active
Bias

TX

Matching
Network

Vsens
Circuit
Vcc-Logic

3V (U330 Pin 5)

Pin 10

Pin 15

Pin 18

U201 Pin 32

Buffer
Q280

Pin 4 Collector/RF in
Pin 5

Prescaler Out

Pin 2
Rx-I adjust

TX INJ

Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17


Tx-I adjust

V_SF
(U201 Pin 28)

3V
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 4-5. VHF VCO Block Diagram

4.5

Keypad

Keypad
Button

Keypad Column

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

28 Pin Connector
(Main Board)

Keypad Row

28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 4-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radios microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

MCP

Figure 4-6. Keypad Block Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

4-8

VHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 5 VHF Troubleshooting Tables

5.1

Troubleshooting Table for Receiver


Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Symptom
Radio Dead (no
turn-on beep, no
LED indication)

Possible Causes

Procedure

Corrective Action

1. Battery dead or defective.

Substitute known good battery or


battery eliminator.

Charge or replace battery.

2. Defective battery contacts.

Inspect battery contacts for corrosion


or bent terminals.

Clean/repair/replace J301.

3. Blown fuse

Check voltage on each side of fuse.


If blown, 0 VDC after fuse.

Check for short on output,


check D301, VR301, troubleshoot/repair as needed, replace
fuse.

4. DC switching fault

Verify battery voltage present at


S444 pin 5 when radio is on.

Check/replace on-off-volume
control S444.

Verify Q494-1 is at least 1 V dc,


Q494-6 is ~0.1 V dc, Q493-3 is at
Vbatt.

Troubleshoot/replace Q493/4.

Verify clock input to U401-90


(EXTAL) is 7.3975 MHz using high
impedance probe. If clock is 3.8
MHz, check for shorts on U401 pins.
Connect RIB to verify communication via CPS.

Verify 16.8 MHz signal at U45134. If OK, troubleshoot/replace


U451. If not present, troubleshoot U201 Synthesizer. Reprogram/reflash as needed.

Verify U401-94 (RESET) is high.

If RESET is Low, troubleshoot


regulator U320. Check for
shorts at U401 pins. Replace
U401. Reprogram as needed.

Verify U310-5 is 5 V dc, U320-5 is


3.3 V dc, U330-5 is 3 V dc.

Check for shorts on outputs,


troubleshoot/repair as needed,
replace faulty regulator.

5. Microprocessor not
starting up.

6. Regulator fault

5-2

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver (Continued)


Symptom
No Audio

No Receive
(squelch noise
present)

Possible Causes

Corrective Action

1. Synthesizer out of lock Verify U201-4 is at 3 V dc.

Troubleshoot synthesizer/VCO
circuits.

2. Defective IFIC

Verify audio is present at U51-8.

Check Q70, Y70, U51.

3. RX audio buffer fault

Verify audio is present at U451-2.

Check U510 and associated


parts.

4. ASFIC fault

Verify audio is present at U451-41.


Verify U451-14 is high.

Check squelch setting, PL/DPL


programming. Troubleshoot/
replace U451.

5. Audio PA fault

Verify U490-1 is <0.2 V dc.

Check Q490.

Verify audio is present at U490-5


and 8.

Check/replace U490.

6. Defective speaker

Verify audio is present at speaker


terminals.

If not, check continuity of J471-2


and 3. Check J491. If yes,
replace speaker.

1. No first injection

Check that RF level at T42-6 is


approx +6 dBm.

Check injection filter C40-44,


L40-41.

Check that RF level at U251-8 is at


least -8 dBm.

If yes, check Q280 and associated parts. If no, check U251


and components on pins 5 and
6.

Verify U401-49 is high in RX.

Check/replace U401

Verify Q311 gate is 0 V dc in RX

Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q311 drain is 5 V dc in RX.

Check for shorts, check/replace


Q311.

3. Harmonic filter or
antenna switch fault

Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal


at antenna port. Verify RF level at jct.
C1/C2 per schematic.

Check TX harmonic filter, D120121. Should be 0 V dc on D120121.

4. Back end fault

Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal


at antenna port. Measure RF levels
from FL51 through U51.

Check components prior to lossof-signal point.

5. No second injection

Measure RF level at U51-3, verify


approx. 280 mV rms.

If dc voltages at U51-3 and 4


are OK, check Y51 and associated parts. If not replace U51.

2. No 5R source.

November 24, 2003

Procedure

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer

5.2

5-3

Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer


Table 5-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer

Symptom
Synthesizer Out of
Lock (RX mode
only)

Synthesizer Out of
Lock (TX mode
only)

Synthesizer Out of
Lock (RX and TX
modes)

Possible Causes
1. VCO fault

Corrective Action

Verify oscillator is working, check RF


level at U251-10 per schematic.

Check VCO tank components


connected to U251-5 and 6.

Check dc voltages at U251 pin 2


through 6 and 10 per Table 5-4.

Check for shorts/opens, replace


U251.

Verify steering line voltage is


between ~3 V and 10 V.

Check D251 and associated


components.

2. Synthesizer fault

Verify TRB line (from U201-2 to


U251-19) is low in RX mode

Check for shorts, check U201


voltages per Table 5-4, replace
U201 if incorrect.

3. Programming fault

Verify RX channel programming is


correct.

Re-program if necessary.

1. VCO fault

Verify oscillator is working, check RF


level at U251-10 per schematic.

Check VCO tank components


connected to U251-15 and 16.

Check dc voltages at U251 pins


1,3,4,10,15,16 per Table 5-4.

Check for shorts/opens, replace


U251.

Verify steering line voltage is


between ~3 V and 10 V.

Check D261 and associated


components.

2. Synthesizer fault

Verify TRB line (U201-2 to U251-19)


is high (3 V) in TX mode

Check for shorts, check U201


voltages per Table 5-4, replace
U201 if incorrect.

3. Programming fault

Verify TX channel programming is


correct.

Re-program if necessary.

1. VCO fault

Check that RF level at U251-12 is at


least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20
dBm (UHF)

If low/missing, check L276,


C276-7, R276.

2. Synthesizer fault

Check that RF level at U201-32 is at


least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20
dBm (UHF).

If correct, check/replace U201.


If incorrect, check R248 and
C241.

Verify steering line voltage is


between ~3 V and 10 V.

Check loop filter components


R243-5 and C243-5.

Verify 4.5 V dc at U201-28.

Check C231-233, etc., for


shorts. If OK check/replace
U201.

Verify 12.1 V dc at U201-47

Check for 3 V 1.05 MHz sq


waves at U201-14 and 15.
Check C218-228, D220-221.

Verify channel programming is correct.

Re-program if necessary.

3. DC voltage fault

4. Programming fault

HKLN4216A

Procedure

November 24, 2003

5-4

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

5.3

Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter


Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

Symptom
No Transmit (no TX
LED indication)

No Transmit (TX
LED indication OK)

November 24, 2003

Possible Causes

Procedure

Corrective Action

1. PTT switch defective.

Verify U401-71 goes low when PTT


is pressed.

Replace PTT switch S441.

2. EXT MIC PTT fault

Verify U401-72 goes low when J471- Check/replace Q470, L471 etc.
4 is grounded.

1. Synthesizer out of lock Refer to Table 5-2.

Refer to Table 5-2.

2. No TX_ENABLE

Verify U401-50 is high when pin 71


or 72 is low.

Check/replace U401.

3. TX DC switch fault

Verify Q171-C is 0 V in TX.

Replace Q171.

Verify Q170-C is at Vbatt in TX.

Check for shorts, replace Q170.

4. Power control fault

Check Q150 and U150 dc voltages


per schematic and Table 5-4.

Repair/replace defective components

5. No TX injection

Check that RF level at jct. R100/


R101 per schematic.

Check U251, L291-292, C290291.

6. No 5T source

Verify Q312 gate is 0 V dc in TX

Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q312 drain is 5 V dc in TX.

Check for shorts, check/replace


Q312.

7. TX gain stage failure

Check RF levels at Q100 and U110


per schematic.

Troubleshoot Q100/U110 and


associated circuitry.

8. Antenna switch failure

Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 is


approx 1.5 V.

Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc.

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

5-5

Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued)


Symptom
Low Power

Possible Causes

Procedure

1. Low TX injection

Check that RF level at jct. R100/


R101 per schematic.

Check U251, L291-292, C290291.

2. Low gain in TX stage

Verify dc voltage at Q100-E is ~1.3 V


(VHF) or ~0.5 V (UHF).

Verify 5T voltage is correct.


Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.

Verify that RF level at U110-1 is


approx. 1 V (VHF) or 1.6 V (UHF).

Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.


Check/replace Q100.

Verify that the dc voltage at


PWR_SET (R162) is approx 1.8 V
dc (at 1 watt) to 2.6 V dc (at 4-5
watts).

Check programming. Troubleshoot controller circuitry. Check/


replace U451.

3. Incorrect control voltage

Verify that the dc voltage at U110-2


is approx 2-3 V dc (at 1 watt) to 3-4
V dc (at 4-5 watts). (See schematic.)

Poor TX range,
conducted power
OK

No internal mic
audio (EXT MIC
audio OK)

HKLN4216A

Corrective Action

Troubleshoot U150, Q150 and


associated circuitry.

4. Antenna switch defect

Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120


(VHF) or R121/L120 (UHF) is approx
1.7 V. Note: Do not attempt to measure RF or DC voltages at the
diodes. Damage to test equipment
may occur.

Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc.

5. Harmonic filter defect

Visually inspect components C130137, L130-132. Check dc continuity


of L130-132 in RX mode only.

Repair/replace if necessary.

1. RF test jack defective

Verify continuity of J140 pins 3 and 4


in RX mode only.

Replace J140.

2. Antenna matching net- Visually inspect components C140work fault


141, L140 or L141. Check dc continuity of L140 or L141in RX mode
only.

Repair/replace if necessary.

3. Defective or wrong
antenna

Verify correct antenna is installed.


Try another antenna.

Replace antenna.

1. Mic bias fault

Verify U451-35 is low when side PTT


is pressed.

Check/replace U451.

Verify Q470-6 is high when side PTT


button is pressed.

Check/replace R474, R476, and


Q470.

2. Defective mic

Verify approx 1.8 V dc across cartridge when side PTT button is


pressed. Verify audio present (~10
mV rms) when speaking into mic.

Check mic connector and R478.


Replace mic cartridge.

3. Defective mic jack

Verify continuity between J471 pins


4 and 5.

Replace J471.

November 24, 2003

5-6

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued)


Symptom
No EXT MIC audio

Possible Causes

Procedure

1. Mic bias fault

Verify approx 1.8 V dc across EXT


MIC cartridge in TX mode. Verify
audio present (~10 mV rms) when
speaking into mic.

Check Q470. R475, R477,


L471. Check VR473, VR475,
D470 for shorts.

2. Audio path fault

Verify mic audio present (~10 mV


rms) at U451-46.

Check L471, C470.

Verify amplified mic audio present


(~200 mV rms) at U451-40.

Check/replace U451.

3. Defective audio acces- Try another accessory.


sory

November 24, 2003

Corrective Action

Replace defective accessory.

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

5.4

5-7

Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals


Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

IC Designator

Pin

U51
IFIC

RF input 44.85 MHz

1.20

RF input decoupling

1.20

2nd LO osc output

4.02

2nd LO osc input

4.60

RSSI output

0.74

Vcc

4.70

Audio feedback

0.89

Audio output

1.44

DEMOD to stage U510

RSSI feedback

0.74

(no received signal)

10

Quad detector input

2.22

11

Limiter output

1.25

12

Limiter decoupling 2

1.30

13

Limiter decoupling 1

1.30

14

Limiter input

1.28

15

Ground

GND

16

IF amp output

1.22

17

IF amp decoupling 2

1.26

18

IF amp input

1.26

19

IF amp decoupling 1

1.26

20

2nd mixer output

3.09

Inverter 1 input

(25 kHz mode)

Inverter 2 output

(25 kHz mode)

Inverter 3 input (NU)

GND

Ground

GND

Inverter 3 output (NU)

4.96

Inverter 2 input

3.00

(25 kHz mode)

Inverter 1 output

4.95

(25 kHz mode)

Vcc

4.96

U52
BW Select Switch

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

(no received signal)

November 24, 2003

5-8

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U110
RF Power Amp

RF input

Vgg (gate bias)

Vdd

RF output

Ground

Unit 1 output

4.20 (typ)

(TX mode) (5.8 V typ at VHF)

Unit 1 (-) input

2.39 (typ)

(TX mode)

Unit 1 (+) input

2.39 (typ)

(TX mode)

Ground

Unit 2 (+) input

3.30 (typ)

(TX mode)

Unit 2 (-) input

3.35 (typ)

(TX mode)

Unit 2 output

2.23 (typ)

(TX mode)

Vcc

6.79

(TX mode)

AUX2 output (NU)

AUX3 output (TRB)

0.03

AUX4 output (NU)

Lock detect output

2.98

PD Vdd

2.98

Digital ground

GND

Serial data input

3.23

Serial clock input

Synth chip select

3.23

From U401-47

10

Modulation input

1.50

From U451-40

11

VMULT4 (NU)

2.98

12

VMULT3 (NU)

13

VRO

4.96

14

VMULT2

1.49

15

VMULT1

1.49

16

INDMULT (NU)

17

NC1

18

Ref select (NU)

19

Buffered 16.8 MHz out

1.54

20

Analog Vdd

3.00

21

V bypass (NU)

1.55

22

Analog ground

GND

23

Ref osc XTAL1

2.07

U150
Dual Opamp

U201
Freq Synthesizer

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage
0
2.65 (typ)
6.59
--

Comments (Condition)
(TX mode)
(TX mode) (4.25 V typ at VHF)
(TX mode)
Do not measure

GND

GND

To U251-19 (RX mode)

To U401-56

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

5-9

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U201
Freq Synthesizer

24

Ref osc XTAL2

25

Ref osc warp output

3.00

26

Superfilter cap

4.48

27

Superfilter base (NU)

3.76

28

Superfilter output

4.52

29

NC2

30

Superfilter input

31

NC3

32

Prescaler input

1.97

33

Prescaler ground

GND

34

Prescaler Vdd

2.99

35

Prescaler Vref (NU)

1.97

36

Digital Vdd

2.99

37

TEST1 (NU)

0.01

38

TEST2 (NU)

39

Bias 2

3.38 (typ)

(1.34 V in TX mode)

40

Bias 1

1.50 (typ)

(3.20 V in TX mode)

41

Modulation output

3.42 (typ)

(1.62 V typ in TX mode)

42

CCOMP (NU)

43

Steering line IOUT

44

PD ground

45

Steering line IADAPT

46

Adapt switch (NU)

47

Voltage from charge pump

12.8

48

AUX1 output (NU)

2.98

TX VCO current adjust

4.50

RX VCO current adjust

4.35

Superfiltered input

4.51

Collector RF in amp

4.35

RX VCO base

1.27

RX VCO emitter

0.48

RX switch output (NU)

RX buffered VCO output

3.36

GND_FLAG

GND

10

TX buffered VCO output

3.36

11

GND_BUFFERS

GND

U251
VCO / Buffer

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

0
4.96
0

0.05
9.62 (typ)

Depends on frequency

GND
9.62 (typ)

Depends on frequency

November 24, 2003

5-10

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U251
VCO / Buffer

12

Prescaler output

2.26

13

TX switch output (NU)

0.06

14

Vcc_BUFFERS

3.00

15

TX VCO emitter

(RX mode)

16

TX VCO base

(RX mode)

17

GND_LOGIC

GND

18

Vcc_LOGIC

3.00

19

TRB input

0.03

20

FLIP input

GND

Vin

7.48

Ground

GND

Control input

7.48

Bypass capacitor

1.26

Vout

4.96

Ground

GND

Feedback

1.23

Tap (NU)

Vin

7.48

Vout

3.23

Sense (NU)

Error (reset output)

3.20

Shutdown input

7.48

Vin

7.48

Ground

GND

Control input

7.48

Bypass capacitor

1.26

Vout

3.00

PD4_SCK serial clock input

PD5_SS

3.23

ASFIC chip select

PD6_VLIN

3.23

EEPROM chip select

PG7_R_W

3.21

PG6_AS

3.23

PG0_XA13

3.23

PB7_ADDR15

0.026

PB6_ADDR14

0.028

PB3_ADDR11

3.06

U310
5 V Regulator

U320
3.3 V Regulator

U330
3 V Regulator

U401
Microprocessor

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

From U201-2 (RX mode)

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

5-11

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U401
Microprocessor

10

PB1_ADDR9

3.05

11

PB2_ADDR10

0.16

12

VDD

3.23

13

VSS

GND

14

PBO_ADDR8

3.05

15

PB5_ADDR13

0.13

16

PG1_XA14

0.20

17

PG4_XA17

3.17

18

PG5_XA18

19

PG3_XA16

3.21

20

PG2_XA15

0.30

21

PB4_ADDR12

0.22

22

PF7_ADDR7

3.03

23

PF6_ADDR6

3.08

24

PF5_ADDR5

3.06

25

PF4_ADDR4

0.16

26

PF3_ADDR3

0.26

27

PF2_ADDR2

3.06

28

PF1_ADDR1

3.06

29

PFO_ADDR0

3.05

30

PC0_DATA0

0.69

31

PC1_DATA1

0.96

32

PC2_DATA2

1.10

33

PC3_DATA3

0.81

34

PC4_DATA4

0.62

35

PC5_DATA5

0.68

36

PC6_DATA6

0.67

37

PC7_DATA7

0.73

38

PH7_CSPROG

3.05

39

VDDL

3.23

40

VSSL

GND

41

PH6_CSGP2

3.23

42

PH5_CSGP1

3.23

43

PH4_CSIO

44

PH3_PW4

3.21

45

PH2_PW3

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

On/off control output

November 24, 2003

5-12

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U401
Microprocessor

46

PH1_PW2

3.00

47

PH0_PW1

3.23

48

XIRQ

3.00

49

PI7

1.48

RX enable

50

PI6

0.01

TX enable

51

PI5

3.23

52

PI4

Green LED enable

53

PI3

Red LED enable

54

PI2

55

PI1

56

PI0

2.98

Lock detect from U201-4

57

MODB_VSTBY

3.22

Boot mode enable

58

MODA_LIR

3.12

59

AVDD

3.23

60

PE7_AN7

3.20

61

PE6_AN6

3.20

62

PE5_AN5

2.91

VOX threshold detect

63

PE4_AN4

0.73

RSSI input

64

PE3_AN3

0.14

65

PE2_AN2

1.62

66

PE1_AN1

0 - 3.3 V

67

PE0_AN0

2.48

68

VRL

69

VRH

3.20

70

AVSS

GND

71

PJ0_CSGP3

3.23

72

PJ1_CSGP4

73

PJ2

3.23

74

PJ3

3.23

75

PJ4

3.23

76

PJ5

77

PJ6

3.23

Bottom option button

78

PJ7

3.23

Top option button

79

PA0_IC3

80

PA1_IC2

1.57

81

PA2_IC1

3.00

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

Synth chip select

Volume control wiper


33% of battery voltage

Side PTT button


External MIC PTT

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

5-13

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U401
Microprocessor

82

PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1

83

PA4_OC4_OC1

Squelch detect input

84

PA5_OC3_OC1

Channel activity input

85

PA6_OC2_OC1

86

PA7_PA1_OC1

87

VSSR

GND

88

VDDR

3.23

89

ECLK (NU)

1.60

90

EXTAL

1.70

Clock from U451-28

91

XTAL

1.40

Not used

92

VDDSYN

93

XFC (NU)

94

RESET

3.20

95

LVOUT

96

IRQ

3.20

97

PD0_RXD

3.23

98

PD1_TXD

1.9

99

PD2_MISO

100

PD3_MOSI

3.23

Chip select

3.23

Serial data out

Write protect

3.23

Vss

GND

Serial data in

3.23

Serial clock

Hold

3.23

Vcc

3.23

A11

3.06

A9

3.08

A8

3.05

A13

0.13

A14

0.31

NC

3.17

EN_WE

3.21

Vcc

3.23

RESET

3.20

U402
EEPROM

U404
Flash ROM

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

3.00

From U320

From U401-3

From U401-4

November 24, 2003

5-14

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U404
Flash ROM

10

A16

3.17

11

A15

0.30

12

A12

0.22

13

A7

3.03

14

A6

3.08

15

A5

3.06

16

A4

17

A3

0.24

18

A2

3.08

19

A1

3.05

20

A0

3.05

21

D0

0.69

22

D1

0.94

23

D2

1.08

24

GND

GND

25

D3

0.78

26

D4

0.59

27

D5

0.66

28

D6

0.67

29

D7

0.75

30

EN_CE

3.01

31

A10

0.16

32

EN_OE

VDD for analog circuits

3.00

DISC audio input

1.34

Ground for analog circuits

GND

DACU output

DACR output

DACG output

2.38 (typ)

VOX peak detector output

2.91

PLCAP for DC integrator

0.40

SQIN

0.01

10

Universal audio input/output

11

VDD for DACs

12

SQCAP

13

GCB2 general purpose output

U451
ASFIC_CMP

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

From U401-38

From U401-86

From U510

Power set (TX mode)

0
4.95

Audio PA_EN (unsquelched)

HKLN4216A

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

5-15

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U451
ASFIC_CMP

14

GCB1 general purpose output

15

GCB0 general purpose output

3.00

16

Squelch channel activity output

To U401-84

17

Squelch detect digital output

To U401-83

18

PL/low speed data I/O

1.50

19

High speed data I/O

3.00

20

Chip select

3.23

21

Serial clock input

22

Serial data input

3.23

23

Ground for clock synthesizer

GND

24

Loop filter cap for clock syn

0.74

25

PLCAP2 for LS integrator

1.17

26

Not used

27

Vdd for clock synthesizer

3.00

28

Clock synthesizer output

1.70

29

1200 Hz ref for MDC decode

3.00

30

GNDDO

GND

31

Ground for digital circuits

GND

32

Vdd for analog switches

4.96

33

Vdd for digital circuits

3.00

34

16.8 MHz master clock input

1.54

35

GCB3 general purpose output

3.00

36

TX audio return from option

37

GCB4 general purpose output

38

GCB5 general purpose output

39

RX audio send to option

1.48

40

Modulation output

1.50

41

RX audio out to power amp

1.51

42

Flat TX audio return from option

0.20

43

RX audio return to option

1.50

44

Flat TX audio send to option

1.50

45

Vdd for audio path I/O filters

3.00

46

Mic audio input

1.50

47

Ground for audio path I/O filters

GND

48

Ext mic audio input (not used)

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

BW select (25 kHz mode)

From U401-2

Internal MIC enable

To U201-10

November 24, 2003

5-16

Notes:

VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator

Pin

U480
Dual Opamp

Unit 1 output

2.48

Unit 1 (-) input

2.48

Unit 1 (+) input

2.46

Ground

GND

Unit 2 (+) input

0.28

Unit 2 (-) input

0.29

Unit 2 output

Vcc

4.96

Enable/shutdown

0.12

(Unsquelched)

Bias reference

3.26

(Unsquelched)

(+) input

3.26

(Unsquelched)

(-) input

3.27

(Unsquelched)

(-) output

3.25

(Unsquelched)

Vcc

7.48

(Unsquelched)

Ground

GND

(+) output

3.29

Unit 1 output

1.75

Unit 1 (-) input

1.56

Unit 1 (+) input

1.55

Ground

GND

Unit 2 (+) input

1.55

Unit 2 (-) input

1.56

Unit 2 output

1.38

Vcc

4.96

U490
Audio Power Amp

U510
Dual Opamp

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

(Unsquelched)

1. All voltages are measured with a high-impedance digital voltmeter and expressed in volts DC relative to ground (0 V).
2. Voltages are measured with a DC input voltage of 7.50 + .02 volts DC applied to the battery connector (J301).
3. All voltages are measured in the squelched receive mode, unless otherwise indicated.
4. Voltages are identical for VHF and UHF models unless otherwise indicated.

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 6 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and


Parts Lists

6.1

Introduction
This section provides schematic diagrams, overlays, and parts lists for the radio circuit boards and
interface connections.

6.1.1

Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards


* Component is frequency sensitive. Refer to the Electrical Parts List for value and usage.
1. Unless otherwise stated, resistance values are in ohms (K = 1000), capacitance values are in
picofarads (pF) or microfarads (F), and inductance values are in nanohenries (nH) or microhenries (H).
2. DC voltages are measured from point indicated to chassis ground using a Motorola DC multimeter or equivalent. If the board has been removed from the chassis, the transmitter module
mounting screws may be used for ground connection. (Note: The antenna nut bracket is not
connected to ground.) Operating mode dependent voltages are followed by (RX) for receive
mode, (TX) for transmit mode, (UNSQ) for unsquelched mode, etc.
3. RF voltages on VHF models are measured with a Fluke model 85 RF probe. The indicated
voltages expressed in mV (RF) are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to
the RF voltage level in mV rms. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back
End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
4. RF voltages on UHF models are measured both with a high-impedance RF voltmeter having
a bandwidth in excess of 500 MHz (levels are expressed in dBm) and with a Fluke model 85
RF probe [levels are expressed in mV (RF)]. These indicated voltages are DC level readings
which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms, and are only approximate for UHF frequency measurements. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver
Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
5. Audio voltages are measured with a high-impedance AC rms voltmeter. The indicated voltages are expressed in mV rms. Receive mode voltages are followed by (RX) and are measured with an on-channel signal with 1 kHz modulation at 60% deviation (3 kHz for 25 kHz
channels, or 1.5 kHz for 12.5 kHz channels). Transmit mode voltages are followed by (TX)
and are measured with a 1 kHz, 10 mV rms signal present at the external microphone input
(accessory connector J471 pin 4 hot and pin 7 ground).
6. Reference Designators are assigned in the following manner:
Ref. No. Series

Circuit Block

1-99

RF Front End

100-149

Transmitter RF Stages

150-200

Transmitter Power Control

201-250

Frequency Synthesizer

251-300

VCO

6-2

VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Introduction

Ref. No. Series

Circuit Block

301-400

DC Regulation

401-450

Microprocessor

451-550

Audio

7. Circuit Block Interconnection Legend:


Name

November 24, 2003

Description

USWB+

Unswitched Battery Voltage (always on)

5V

5 volts (regulated)

5R

5 volts in RX mode only

5T

5 volts in TX mode only

RESET

Low-line reset signal from U320 to uP

D3_3V

Digital 3.3 volts (regulated)

3V

Analog 3 volts (regulated)

TX_ENA

Transmit enable signal from uP to transmitter

PWR_SET

DC voltage from ASFIC to TX power control

DEMOD

RX audio from backend to ASFIC

BW_SEL

Backend filter BW select from ASFIC

RSSI

RX signal strength indication from IFIC to uP

IF_IN/OUT

44.85 MHz from 1st mixer to high IF filter

RF_IN/OUT

RX signal from antenna switch to front end

MOD OUT/IN

TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer

16_8_MHZ

Ref osc signal from synthesizer to ASFIC

SYNTH_CS

Synthesizer chip select from uP

SPI_CLK

Serial clock from uP

SPI_DATA_OUT

Serial data from uP

LOCK

Lock detect indication from synth to uP

PRESC

VCO freq feedback from VCOBIC to synth

V_STEER

Steering line voltage from synth to VCO's

V_SF

Super-filtered 4.5 volts from synth to VCOBIC

VCO_MOD

TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer

TRB

TX/RX control from synth to VCOBIC

RX_INJ

Buffered RX VCO output to RX 1st mixer

TX_INJ

TX VCO output to transmitter input

HKLN4216A

VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic

6.1.2

6-3

Six Layer Circuit Board


SIDE 1

LAYER 1 (L1)
LAYER 2 (L2)
LAYER 3 (L3)
LAYER 4 (L4)
LAYER 5 (L5)
LAYER 6 (L6)

INNER LAYERS

SIDE 2

Figure 6-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence

6.2

Speaker and Microphone Schematic


MK1
1
MATES WITH J470 ON
RADIO BOARD
2

SP1
1

MATES WITH J491 ON


RADIO BOARD

Figure 6-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic

6.2.1

Speaker and Microphone Parts List


Reference
Designator

HKLN4216A

Motorola Part
No.

Description

MK1

5085880L01

Microphone, electret

SP1

5085738Z08

Speaker assembly with


connector

November 24, 2003

6-4

VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

6-5

Chapter 6 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2
USWB+

USWB+

5V

5V

5T

5T

5R

5R

3V
USWB+

5T

USWB+

5T

3V
5V

5R

5V

5R

TX_ENA
TX_ENA

PWR_SET

TX_VHF_R2
PWR_SET

CONTROLLER

DEMOD

DEMOD

BW_SEL

BW_SEL

RX_FE_VHF_R2

RX_BE
IF_OUT

IF_IN

RX_IN

RSSI

RSSI

RX_OUT
TX_INJ

RX_INJ

MOD_OUT

MOD_IN

16_8_MHZ

16_8_MHZ

5V

3V

5R

3V

5V

3V

5R

3V

PRESC

SYNTH_VHF_R2
SYNTH_CS
SPI_CLK
SPI_DATA_OUT
LOCK

V_STEER

PRESC

SYNTH_CS
SPI_CLK
SPI_DATA_OUT
LOCK

V_SF
VCO_MOD
TRB

RX_INJ

V_STEER
V_SF
VCO_MOD

VCO_VHF_R2
TX_INJ

TRB

Figure 6-3. VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-6

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 6 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2 Front End


FE_5R
5R
R20
6.8K
1%
1

UMT1
6

C20

R23
22K
1%

1000pF

C2
36pF

FE_RF_IN
RX_IN
C1
22pF
1%

1%

C4
15pF

L1
68nH
2%
C3

1%

47pF
1%

Q22

SH40
SHIELD

1000pF

C5
3.0pF
3.3%
L2
68nH
2%

C6
15pF
1%
L3
68nH
2%

C8
30pF

L4
68nH
2%

C7
33pF
1%

1%

C9
NU

1000pF
L21
NU

R24

1000pF

750

0.74V

NU

L51
150nH

C25

L52

51

680nH

FE_IF_OUT
IF_OUT

82pF

1000pF

0.1uF

C23

C24

C51

R51

C99

R22
6.8K

C22

R26
0

L22
100nH

R25
5.6K

3.9V

SH1
SHIELD

C26

R21
100

3
1
2

C31
30pF

C29
20pF
1%

1%
C30

Q21

24pF
1%

BFS540

L31
68nH
2%
C32

C33
24pF
1%

L32
68nH
2%
C34

56pF
1%

C35
27pF
1%

L33
68nH

T41

2%

C36
24pF
1%

56pF
1%

RF BALUN 5
NC

CR41
HSMS2829

NC

CR1
MMBD352

IO1
3
4
FE_RF_INJ

C41

RX_INJ
C40
20pF
1%

15pF
1%

L40
68nH

L41
68nH

2%

2%
C42
36pF
1%

T42

15pF
1%

6
R40
20pF 1K
1%

1
IF BALUN 5
NC

C44

IO4
IO2

2
C43

IO3

NC

1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 6-4. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

6-7

RX Back End (Overtone)

C68

U52-1
TC7W04F

FL53
CFWC455E

R65
39K

0.1uF

IN

R66
20K

OUT 2

0V for 12.5kHz

C69
R63
39K

D51

0.1uF

1 IN

SH50
SHIELD

8
U52-4
PWR_GND

SH52
SHIELD

GND

3
2

C74

R62
3.3K

NC

VCC

OUT 2

R67
20K
GND1

U52-3
TC7W04F

D52

R64
20K

FL54
CFWC455G

5V

R60
2.4K

1 IN

4
C63

C62

FL52
FLTR
9180468V04

0.1uF

0.1uF

OU T 2
C64
GND

C66

C65

0.1uF

0.1uF

47pF

5V

C67

C61

0.1uF

R72
390

0.1uF

Q70

5V

C91

C90
0.1uF

10uF

C92
0.1uF

R53

C55

FL51
MXF45
44.85MHz

0.1uF

R54
5.1K

OUT 6

3 IN
C52
18pF
C53
9.1pF
1.1%

0.74V
120pF
C93

GND2

2 CC1
5 CC2

GND1

IF_IN

3.6pF
NU

C57

3.9pF
C59

0.1uF

2.7pF

L53

IF_IN

C58

3.05V

33K

R52
12K

Q51

CR51

L54
1.2uH
2%

LIMOUT 11
GND

C70

R73
1.8K

130pF

R74
1.2K
Y70
45B02
455KHz
1

R57
4.7K

2
3

C81

C80

R80
5.1K

33pF
1%

PBR941
1

U51

SA616

15

C71
0.1uF

C60
0.1uF

VCC
1 RFIN
2 RFIN_DEC

51

9 RSSI_FEED

10 QUADIN

R90

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

5V

5 RSSIOUT

R55
330

0.1uF

7 AUDIO_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T

C56

IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K

3 OSCOUT
4 OSCIN

3.39V

5V

19
18
17
16

MMBT3904

R91

MIXOUT 20

IF_5V

47pF

GND2

BW_SE L

TC7W04F

5V for 25kHz

GND2

U52-2

R61
100K
IF_BAND_SEL

GND1

5V

R75

IF_RSSI

2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna

RSSI

22pF
1%

C72

12K

0.1uF

4
R81
1K
C82

Y51
TSS2_44_395MHZ
44.395MHz
3 OU T

L81
1uH

33pF
1%

R82
NU

IN

GND1 GND
4

1
R76
12K
1%

R77

R78

8.2K
1%

680

IF_DEMOD
1.5V

DEMOD

C73
4700pF

Figure 6-5. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-8

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2 Synthesizer
FN_V_SF

4.5V

SH200
SHIELD

SH201
SHIELD

R247
270K

C232

C233

1000pF

0.1uF

4.7uF

V_SF

6
22
33
44

R230
200K

C231

FN_PRESC

C241
1200pF

NC
NC
NC

31 NC3
29 NC2
17 NC1

NC
NC

42 CCOMP
18 REFSEL

NC

32 PREIN
27 SFBASE
26 SFCAP

PRESC
R248
51

C230

39 BIAS2
40 BIAS1

2.2uF

21 VBPASS
35 PVREF

NC
NC

U201

AUX4
AUX3
AUX2
AUX1
VMULT4
VMULT3
VMULT1
VMULT2

63A 27

PD_VDD
PRE_VDD
AVDD
DVDD
VRO
VCP

FN_SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_CS
FN_CLK

470pF

1.5K

45
38 NC
37 NC
3
2
1
48
11
12
14
15

C243
FN_TRB

NC

R246
TRB

NC
NC
NC
NC

FN_3V
3V

Reference Oscillator
Crystal

TCXO

C201

220pF

NU

C202
C203
C206

62pF
2.7pF
NU

NU
NU
0.01uF

R202
R206

150k
NU

47k
100

D201

1SV232

NU

Y201
Y202

14R06
NU

NU
45J68

C208

C209

470pF

470pF 470pF

R244
51

VCO_MOD

R205
100

C202 C201
62pF 220pF
1%

560nH
C212

C213

C214

2.2uF

.01uF

1000pF

R206

NU

NU

OU T

IN

GND1 GND
4

R220
150
C220

FN_16_8

R202
150K

R221
150

22pF

C205

C221

NU
Y202
45J68
NU
4

.01uF

3V
0V

VCC
3

Y201
14R06
16.8MHz

1uF

16_8_MHZ

5V

0.1uF

C206

TP240

C245

FN_VCO_MOD

L211

1200pF

XTAL2 24
XTAL1 23

V_STEER
3.0V to 8.0V

TP200

100K

TX: 3V
RX: 0V

C210

C207

C244

R243
2K

0.1uF

C211
470pF

FN_V_STEER

R245

5
34
20
36
13
47

SPI_CLK

25
16 NC
28
46 NC
4
43

MODOUT 41
FREFOUT 19

9 CEX
8
CLK

FN_MOD
MOD_IN

LOCK
LOCK: 3V
UNLOCK: 0V

C204

WARP
INDMULT
SFOUT
ADAPTSW
LOCK
IOUT
IADAPT
TEST2
TEST1

30 SFIN
7 DATA
10 MODIN

FN_DAT A
SPI_DATA_OUT

FN_LOCK

DGND
AGND
PRE_GND
PD_GND

OUT VCON
16.8MHz
GND
2

1
3V
0V

A3 4
5
A2 6
A1

3 K3
2 K2
1 K1

C222
.01uF

R223
100

D220

C223

C218

C219

2.2uF

0.1uF

.01uF

C224
D201

C203

1SV232

2.7pF
3.7%

NC 3
K3
2 K2
1 K1

.01uF

A3 4 NC
A2 5
A1 6
D221

R227
150K

C228

C227

C226

C225

0.1uF

1000pF

10uF

10uF

5V
FN_5V

R212

5V
0
C215

C216

C217

2.2uF

0.1uF

1000pF

Figure 6-6. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

6-9

VHF R2 VCO

V_SF
VCO_VSF

4.5V

V_S F

R273

L270
560nH
C270

SH251
SHIELD

SH250
SHIELD

1200pF

SH253
SHIELD

0.1uF

3V

R270
18

300

C274

VCO_3V

C285

C292

0.1uF

1200pF

C272

1
C273
C271

R274
33

.01uF

L271
NU

.01uF

R271
8.2K

1
2
3
4
5
6
16
15
20
19

D251
1
3

C253
16pF

C255
18pF

2
L253
100nH

L252
560nH

1%

C254
3.3pF
3.0%

L254
33nH
2%

1%
C256
R254
220

10pF
1.0%
R253

VCO_V_STEER
V_STEER
3.0V to 8.0V

L251
C251

C258

TX_IADJ
RX_IADJ
SUPER_FLTR
COLL_RFIN
RX_BASE
RX_EMITTER
TX_BASE
TX_EMITTER
FLIP_IN
TRB_IN

1200pF

47
L255
330nH

C257

560nH

R272
9.1K

36pF
1%

9 GND_FLAG
11
17 GND_BUFFERS
GND_LOGIC

14
VCC_BUFFERS
18
VCC_LOGI C

0.1uF
1

R284
330

L282
47nH

L292
68nH

C290

TX_OU T 10
RX_OUT 8

7
RX_SWITCH 13
TX_SWITCH
12
PRESC_OUT

VCO_TX_INJ
TX_INJ

51pF
NC
NC

U251

VCO_5R

4 50 U5

C291

L291
27nH

36pF

L281

5R

68nH
C284

R281
9.1K

1200pF

C281

R282

1200pF

750
1

C282

VCO_RX_INJ
RX_INJ

.01uF
L262
560nH

C286
D261
1
3

2
L263
100nH

11pF

C263
27pF
1%

C265
15pF

C264
4.7pF
2.1%

L264
47nH
2%

C268

V_SF

R261
51K

R280
6.8K

9.1pF

Q280
BFS540

R283
180

C283
1200pF

C266

R262
6.8K
VCO_MOD

0
L283
NU

1%

2.7pF
3.7%

VCO_MOD

R286

10pF
1.0%

C267
36pF
1%

R264
220
R263

C269
1500pF
V_SF

30
L265
330nH

R276

L276

1K

100nH

C277

VCO_PRESC
PRESC

1200pF

C276
5.1pF

D262
1SV229

VCO_TRB

R275

TX: 3V
RX: 0V

TRB
0

C275
1200pF

Figure 6-7. VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-10

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2 Tx

PA_USWB+
USWB+

PA_TX_EN A

C170

R171

TX_ENA

Q171

6.8K

0.1uF

MMBT3904

Q170
EMB10

R524
10K

SH100
SHIELD

3
1

C172
1500pF

C120

R158

C155

1.5K

0.1uF

C157

C154

0.1uF

1500pF

R120
150
C151
1500pF C150
1500pF

C156

Q150
.01uF
TP150

R157
5.6K

U150-1

C159

LM2904

1500pF

PA_PWR_SET

3
1

100K 1%
R153
100K
1%

57R01

R154

5
2

R156
330

LM2904

C153

1500pF

C121

R151

100K 1%

4
C152

R121
150

U151

U150-2

1500pF

R152

22

R155
100K
1%

L120
560nH

1500pF

R150
0.1

0.47uF

R162

PWR_SET
10K

C158
1500pF

PA_5T

R110
C114

0.1uF

1500pF

C111
R107
150

R106
4.7K

L100
560nH

360
R111
NU

NU

C115

C116

1uF

0.1uF

J140
C137

S1
S2

200pF

L110

5T
C109

C113
1500pF

560nH
C110

C112

VR110

0.1uF

1500pF

4.3V

G1
G2
C140

T1
T2

13pF

C102
0.1uF

C103
1500pF

L103
30nH

L101
560nH
R105
1.2K

PA_TX_IN J

R101

C100

18

1500pF

TX_INJ
R100
300

R102
300

L102

C105

C107

NU

10pF

Q100

C106
1500pF

BFS540

100nH
C104

C171

NU

2.7pF

2
VGG
1

RFIN

C133
3.3pF

C135
3.9pF

L130

L131

L132

3
VDD
RFOUT

GND
5

C117

D120
MA4PH261

1000pF

M140
ANTENNA_NUT

C130

43.67nH
C132

43.67nH
C134

43.67nH
C136

C141

12pF

27pF

27pF

13pF

18pF

NC

1 TAB1
2 TAB2

3
TAB3
TAB4 4

NC
NC

L140
30.54nH

U110

RA07M1317M_VHF

R103
3.3K

C124

L121
47nH

R104
51

C131
3.3pF

PA_RX_OU T
RX_OUT

C101

C108

C122

D121

C123

1500pF

0.1uF

15pF

MA4PH261

15pF

1500pF

Figure 6-8. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

6-11

5V +3 V

3V

SW_B +

SW_B

5V

Controller

VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C

PWR_SET

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN

DEMO D

27

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

26

25

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

24

23

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

22

21

VS_GAIN_SEL

SW_B +

10

C500

1000pF

C503
1000pF

MOD_OUT

BATT_CHARGE

RESET

SC I

ASFIC_CS

F1200

uP_CL K

BOOT_ENA

EXT_MIC_PTT

16_8_MHZ

C501

CNTL_SPI_CLK

1uF

SPI_CLK
CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT

SPI_DATA_OUT

R502
100

30

29

R504

32

31

100

CNTL_SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_CS

R501
100

CNTL_LOCK
LOCK

J460-1
CONNECTOR
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D

CNTL_RSSI

R505
TP40 3

100

C406

RSSI
CNTL_TX_ENA
TX_ENA

TP40 4

150pF

SW_B

USWB
BATT_DETECT

SCI

RESET

ASFIC_CS

F120 0

uP_CLK

BOOT_ENA

EXT_MIC_PTT

HSIO

VOX

LSIO

CH_ACT

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_OUT

3V

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL
VS_RAC
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

SW_B +

D3_3V

3V

SPI_DATA_IN

NC

D3_3 V

5V

5V

SW_B +

1000pF

R503 10 0

C50 4

C403 150pF

BK1005HM47

HSIO

11

LSI O

12

E500
1

BW_SEL

CNTL_MOD_OU T
MOD_OUT

VOX

13

AUDI O

16_8_MHZ

SQ_DET

15

14

BW_SEL

CNTL_16_8_MHZ

CH_ACT

16

3V

SPI_DATA_OUT

17
SPI_CLK

19

18

C405 150pF

D3_3 V

20

DEMOD
CNTL_BW_SEL

OPT_TX_AUD_SEND
28

PWR_SET
CNTL_DEMOD

5V

5R

5T

3V D3_3V
CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
5V

TP301
CNTL_5R

5R
CNTL_5T

BACKLIGHT

5T

KEYPAD_ROW

CNTL_3V

SYNTH_C S

3V

KEYPAD_COL

1000pF

1000pF
C404

1000pF
C407

C409

1000pF

C408

1000pF

1000pF
C507

1000pF
C40 2

C505

1000pF
C506

S441
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

B1 2

OPT_BUTTON_ 2
FREQ_SEL_ 3

B1 2
B2 4

S440
SWITCH
8

PC0
PC1
PC2
C0
C1
9 7

PC3

GND1
GND

1 A1
3 A2

TX_EN A

BATT_CHARGE

RX_ENA

RX_EN A

VOLUME

VOLUME

3V

5T

5R

5V

D3_3V

RESET

OPT_BUTTON_ 1

B1 2
B2 4

S443
SWITCH

RSSI

PTT

B2 4

S442
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

MICROPROCESSOR

SWB+

OPT_EN A
VS_CS
VS_IN T

LOCK
USWB +

DISP_EN A

1
2
4
C0
C1

FREQ_SEL_ 0

ON_OFF

DC_REGULATION

ON_OF F
TX_EN A

FREQ_SEL_ 1
FREQ_SEL_ 2

Figure 6-9. VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-12

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R416
20K

R410
10K

D3_3V
C411

C410

0.1uF

10uF

C413

C412
1000pF

R412
100K

0.1uF

8
6
1
3
7
5

TP405

VCC
SCK
CS
2
WP
SO
HOLD
SI VSS

0.1uF

Q410

TP402

C418

R417
10K

R411

SC I
820

SH401
SHIELD

SH400
SHIELD

C419

1000pF

R419
4.7K

U402

X25128-2.7
EEPROM
1

TP401
LSI O
CH_ACT

SPI_DATA_IN

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_OUT

HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

uP_CLK
C400

R400
NU

D3_3 V

R418

NU
100K

C414

C417
C415

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL

C416

0.1uF
1000p F 1000pF

2
D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

ON_OFF

PC0_DATA0
PC1_DATA1
PC2_DATA2
PC3_DATA3
PC4_DATA4
PC5_DATA5
PC6_DATA6
PC7_DATA7

A(18:0)
C430

C431

0.1uF

1000pF

D3_3V

R433
100K

21
22
23
25
26
27
28
29

D0
D1 U404 A0
D2 FLASH A1
D3
A2
A3
D4
A4
D5
A5
D6
A6
D7
A7
6
A8
NC
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
GND

R431
NU

20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
3
2
31
1
12
4
5
11
10

C432

C433

0.1uF

1000pF

12
88
39
59

LVOUT 95

VRL 68
VRH 69

EXTAL 90
XTAL 91

VDD
VDDR
VDDL
AVDD

67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60

PTT
EXT_MIC_PTT
FREQ_SEL_0
FREQ_SEL_1
VS_RAC

FREQ_SEL_2
FREQ_SEL_3
OPT_BUTTON_1
OPT_BUTTON_2

5V
1

28

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)

R430
100K
D(0) 11
D(1) 12
D(2) 13
D(3) 15
D(4) 16
D(5) 17
D(6) 18
D(7) 19

VDD A0
A1
U403 A2
A3
NU A4
SRAM A5
A6
D1
A7
D2
A8
D3
A9
D4
A10
D5
D6
A11
D7
A12
A13
D8
A14

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)

C445

C440

C441

C442

C443

C444

C401

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

0.1uF

R440 4.7K

.01uF

200K 1%
R421
100K
1%

C422

D424
3V

.01uF

RED LED

D440
BRPY1204W

20
CS
22
OE
27
WE
VSS
14

A(18)

NU

0.1uF

VOLUME

R442
220

SW_B+
C447

R441 4.7K

Q440-2

C420

Q440-1
5

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
25
24
21
23
2
26
1

C446

SW_B +

A(17)
R434

PE0_AN0
PE1_AN1
PE2_AN2
PE3_AN3
PE4_AN4
PE5_AN5
PE6_AN6
PE7_AN7

BOOT_ENA

R420

24
R432

NC NC

71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

D414

D3_3V

8
VCC
30
EN_CE
32
EN_OE
7
EN_WE
RESET 9

AT49LV001N_70VI

D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79

A(7)
A(6)
A(5)
A(4)
A(3)
A(2)
A(1)
A(0)

D(7:0)
D3_3 V

VDDSYN 92
XFC 93

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

U401
MC68HC11FL0

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

DISP_ENA

PH0_PW 1
PH1_PW 2
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
PH4_CSI O
PH5_CSGP1
PH6_CSGP2
PH7_CSPROG

PJ0_CSGP3
PJ1_CSGP4
PJ2
PJ3
PJ4
PJ5
PJ6
PJ7

NC

VSS
VSSR
VSSL
AVSS

R445
4.7K

47
46
45
44
43
42
41
38

RESET

89
96 NC
48
94
4
58
57

13
87
40
70

NC

ECLK
IRQ
XIRQ
RESET
PG7_R_W
MODA_LIR
MODB_VSTBY

PI 7
PI6
PI5
PI4
PI 3
PI 2
PI1
PI0

Q402
3

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

R446
10K

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10
PB1_ADDR9
PBO_ADDR8

1000pF

NC NC

A(13)15
A(12) 21
A(11) 9
A(10) 11
A(9) 10
A(8) 14

Q403

PG0_XA13
PG1_XA14
PG2_XA15
PG3_XA16
PG4_XA17
PG5_XA18
PG6_AS

PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1
PA2_IC1
PA1_IC2
PA0_IC3

BACKLIGH T

6
16
20
19
17
18
5

PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1
PFO_ADDR0

NC
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)
A(17)
A(18)

SW_B +

R414
33K

R415
33K

F1200

7
PB7_ADDR15
8
PB6_ADDR14

SYNTH_CS

PD6_LVIN 3
PD5_SS 2
PD4_SCK 1
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98
PD0_RXD 97

NC
ASFIC_CS

R413
100K

R443
120

RB520S-30
R424

D3_3V

200K 1%

GREEN LED

C421
R422
100K

R423
100K

.01uF

BATT_DETECT

R425
100K
1%

RSSI
VO X
KEYPAD_CO L
KEYPAD_RO W
LOCK
VS_INT
VS_CS
OPT_ENA
TX_ENA
RX_ENA

Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

6-13

R516

R523

NU

C512

10K

C514

6.8pF

R522

16pF

100K

R514

R512 150K

LM2904
R511

100K

DEMOD

Q520
8
1

R513

R515

C460

0.1uF

VR471

C511

C513

R518
220K

220pF

220pF

R519
100K

C519

R470

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

5V_A

IMX1

IMX1

C518
6

Audio

Q520

5V_A

100K

U510-1

U510-2

0.1uF

2.2K

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

LM2904
R521
NU

R520
100K

3V_A

NC
OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
0

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
R517
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

1uF

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN
VS_AUDIO_SEL
VS_GAIN_SEL

3V_A

PWR_SET
VOX

3V_A
C451
0.1uF

C452
0.1uF

R462
24K

0.1uF
4.7uF
10 V

SQCAP
VDDDAC
UIO
SQIN
PLCAP
VOX
DACG
DACR
DACU
GND A
DISC
VDDA

12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

C455
.022uF

CH_ACT

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

SQ_DET
LSIO
HSIO
ASFIC_CS

GCB2
GCB1
GCB0
CHACT
SQDET
LSIO
HSIO
CSX
CLK
DATA
GND
SYN
LCAP

U451
30C53

C456

SPI_DATA_OUT

0.1uF

3V

R517

Not Placed

R463

30K

24K

3V_A

R451
47K

R473
680

4
5

Q472

2.2K

Q471
3

C464

C465

C471

0.1uF

1000pF

2.2uF

R476
100K

2
3

Q470

D470

2.2K

C472
6

0.1uF

A_MOD_OUT

L471
390nH
C474

C473

150pF

150pF

4 S2
5 S4

NC

NC

.022uF

C458

C493

0.1uF

1000pF

1 M1

2.2K
SW_B+

3 M3

J470-1

R478
C478

C476

J491-1
INTERNAL
SPEAKER

.022uF 150pF

R494 C494
330K
2.2uF

7 S1
2 M2

VR474
MMBZ5250B
20V

C475

VR475
15V MMBZ5245B

NU

6 S3

SCI

VR473
20V MMBZ5250B
NC

R479
100K

C466

BOOT_ENA
J471
ACCESSORY
CONNECTOR

OPT_MIC

EXT_MIC_PTT

MOD_OUT

BATT_CHARGE

R475
180K
R477

RESET

0.1u F
R255
3.9K
1%

C477
5V
R474
330

NC

0.1uF

R471

NC

MICROPHONE
CONNECTOR

E451

2
16_8_MHZ

BK1005HM471

C459
F1200
0.1uF
uP_CLK

5V_B

C481
.01uF

E452
BK1005HM471
5V

E453

5V_A
2

5V
BK1005HM471

C497

5V_B

C482
.01uF

Not:Placed:NU
3

Q481
Not_Placed:NU 1

0.1uF
R486
100K
Not_Placed:NU

R483
150K
Not_Placed:NU

R487
0

5V_B
8

2
3

C499
82pF

C483
0.1uF

R484
2.2K

Not_Placed:NU

C484

U480-1

R485 100K 1

Q490

R492

24K

R490
2.2K
Not_Placed:NU

Not_Placed:NU .033uF

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R491

DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low


Supply = 7.42
1/2 Supply = 3.22
1
3
2
4

C488

C480

R469

0.1uF

10

3 J491-3

470pF

TDA854
MODE
5
INPOS OUTNEG
SVR OUTPOS 8
INNEG

C479
150pF

6
VCC

U490

GN D

4 J491-4

C489
1

470pF

7
C492

R496
10K
Not_Placed:NU

R497
1MEG

10uF

Q482

Not_Placed:NU

R493 330K

Not Placed

1200pF

R482 330K

Not Placed

0.1uF

Not_Placed:NU

Not Placed

R516

0.1uF

Not_Placed:NU

R515

C467

R481 100K

UHF
100k

3V_A

C463

R464

Not_Placed:NU

VHF

48 NC
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37 NC

C462

C457

3V

Not Placed

0.1uF

25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

SPI_CLK

R513

MICEXT
GNDRC
MICINT
VDDRC
TXSND
RXRTN
AUXTN
AUDIO
MOD
RXSND
GCB5
GCB4

PLCAP2
NC
VDDSYN
SYN
F1200
GNDDO
GNDD
VDDCP
VDDD
CLK168
GCB3
TXRTN

BW_SEL

1000pF

VR472

D471

3V

C454

5V_A

C453

C470

R460
24K

R472
680

C461

5V_B

Not_Placed:NU

UMG5
1
5V_B

C490
470pF

R498

U511

2
3

R488
330K

C495

UMG5
4

1uF

D491

47 K

8
7

6
5

C496
1uF

U480-2

NC
Not_Placed:NU

R499
270K
Not_Placed:NU

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R489
91K
Not_Placed:NU

2
3

R495
5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-14

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation
USWB+

POS
NEG
DATA

U310
TK71750S

VR301
MMBZ5250B

F301

J301

3A

C301

D301

NC

390pF

20V

C303

C304

33uF

.01uF

1 VIN
5
VOUT
3
CTRL
4
BYPASS
GND
2
C310
.01uF

5V
C311

C312

C313

.018uF

10uF

.01uF

Q311
5R

D3_3V
BATT_CHARGE

C314

VR302
MMBZ5250B

C302

C305

C306

390pF

100pF

.01uF

1200pF

NC
R313
10K

20V

R312
20K

R310
100K

Q313

C315

RX_ENA

1200pF

Q312

TP302
TX_ENA

5T
R311
100K

D3_3V

R506
100

1200pF
2

VOLUME

SWB+

R508
100K

R509
100K

RESET

TAB2

TAB1

LOW

R507
100

C316

Q493

S444
SWITCH
3 HIGH 4

C323
R322
100K

Q494
R510

LP2986

330K

ON_OFF

D3_3V

U320

150pF

NC
NC

4 INPUT OUTPUT 5
8 SHUTDOWN
3 SENSE ERROR 7
6
TAP FEEDBACK 2
GND

D3_3V
C320
.018uF

R320
330K
1%

C321

C322

10uF

.01uF

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S

C331

1
VIN VOUT 5
3
CTRL
4
BYPASS
GND
2

3V
C334

C333

10uF

.01uF

.01uF

Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C DC Regulation Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

J2
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR
J2-9
J2-16
J2-17
J2-10
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
J2-6
J2-13
J2-14
J2-15
J2-18
J2-19
J2-12
J2-21
J2-22
J2-23
J2-24
J2-25
J2-26
J2-27
J2-5
J2-7
J2-8
J2-2
J2-11
J2-20

9
16
17
10
1
2
3
4
6
13
14
15
18
19
12
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
5
7
8
8
11
20

6-15

J1
DISPLAY MODULE
CONNECTOR

KEYPAD

LEDBL

LEDBL

DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC

C1
150pF

C3
150pF

C6
150pF

C8
150pF

DNF

DNF

DNF

DNF

R1
100K

Vddd
R6
100K

Vddd

C2

C4

150pF

0.1uF

R7

R8

R9

R10

13K

22 K

43 K

130K

J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

J1-9
J1-8
J1-7
J1-6
J1-5
J1-4
J1-3
J1-2
J1-1

LEDBL
GND
GND
GND
DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
GND
VDDD

G1 J1-10 GND
G2 J1-11 GND

R2
13 K
S18
SWITCH
1
1
2
3

S17
SWITCH
2
1
2
3

S2 2
SWITCH
6
1

2
3

S2 3
SWITCH
5
1
2
3

S2 5
SWITCH
8
1
2
3

S26
SWITCH
9
1
2
3

S2 7
SWITCH
0
1
2
3

COL
ROW

NC
NC

REF

Vddd

Vddd

C5

C7

150pF
DNF

150pF
DNF

STD

LIMITED KEYPAD

C1

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C3

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C6

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C8

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

R9

NOT PLACED

R10

NOT PLACED

R2

NOT PLACED

R3

NOT PLACED

R4

NOT PLACED

R5

NOT PLACED

C5

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C7

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

S19
SWITCH
3
1

NC

2
3

1
2
3

S20
SWITCH
UP

R3
22 K

S24
SWITCH
4
1

R4
43K

R5
130K

S21
SWITCH
7
1
2
3

2
3

S28
SWITCH
1
2
3

LEDBL
D3

NOT PLACED

D4

NOT PLACED

D5

NOT PLACED

D6

NOT PLACED

D7

NOT PLACED

D8

NOT PLACED

R13

NOT PLACED

R14

NOT PLACED

R15

NOT PLACED

S2 9
SWITCH
#
1
2
3

NC

S3 0
SWITCH
DOW N
1
2
3

NC

S31
SWITCH
F1
1
2
3

QSMG-H799
D2

D10

NC

R11
470

D11

D3
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

S32
SWITCH
F2
1
2
3

D9

D1
QSMG-H799

D4
QSMG-H799

D5
QSMG-H799
D6
QSMG-H799

D7
QSMG-H799
D8
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799
R12
470

R1 3
330

R14
330

R15
33 0

Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-16

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

D301
C478

4
J470

R469

C476

C473
L471

D470

C489

U480
5

8
R482

VR473

VR475

E452

R524

1
C

VR110

S440

C306

2
J301

R481
C482

R489

C301

VR302

R483

VR301

R496

C305

C112

C284

C91

C92

R212

R248

37

U110
C113

C7

J140

C1

M140

L3

C3

S442

C117
C2

S443

L1

L2

SH1
R26 C8
CR1
C9

C201

C6
C4
C5

L21

L4

C24
R25

L31

C22

C31

C23

Q21

R22

L22

C29
C30

C33 C32

C233

C230

R205
R221
R220

C219

L33

R24

C25
L32

C36

25

C231

C34

C216

C35

C241

SH201
U201

13

R223

C209

C205

Q171

S444

C480

R283

C217

C232

C214 C202

R63

C215
C212

R247

C208
C218

C283

C244

R245

R244

C213

C210

R417

C419

C413

R410

C418
R419
C412

C410

R431

C406

C432

C207

16

R400

C400

C433

R504

R230

R171

3
Y70

Q280 L281

L283

17

22

R243

U52
8

R61

C446
C204
C505

C69

C286 R286

1
U404

C409

L211

C408
C506
C503

C281
SH253

R281 R282

L251

C251

C507

C407

U403

C243

C245

SH401

C404

C504

4
5

C282

D251

C402
C403

F301

L253

J471

C302

R280

D261

2
C254

C255

R261

U402

21

32

Q403

FL53

L255

L254

C256

C268 SH250 C253


L262
L252

7
6
C488

D262 C257

R262

C263

R442

Q402
R445 R446 C500

C430 C431

C266 C265

L263
C422

R424

C267

L264

C264

C455
C421

R443

Q440

R425

C460

L265

13

FL54
R253

1
D424

D471

VR472

C461

R521

R471

R503

C303

U451

R254
C258

Q472
R472

R462

C470

R522

25

37

C269
R264
R263

VR471

C477

R514 R513

C513

C458

C454
R463

R414

C501

E500

R470

R473

R480

C465

S441

Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Board Component Side
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

6-17

R23

Q22

C99

R21

C26

C141

C132

C137

C134

C136

L131

C133
SH100

TP150

C110

L110

C116

D440

C102

L103

Q100

R105 C108

C106

C107

C105
C496

D491
R498

R508
Q493

R509

C481

R484

R485

Q482

Q490

Q481

VR474

C484

R495

C495

R494

R487

C483
R491
R486

R493

4
3

U490
5

U511
R490

R499

R497

3
4

C490

C498

R488

C479

R492

C499

J491

C316

L140

R111

R106

C314

R311

R310

3
4
Q313

C135

C474

C492

R474

Q311
C315

L101

R475

R255

R110

C101

R477

Q470

R476

R104

R479

Q312
R312

R313

L121

C104

C311

C313

TP404
R322

U320

R320

R506

FL52

4
U150

C153 C154

L102

C61

C334

U310

C320

C322

C323

R321

E453

R451

C457

C310
C312

C472

C103
C171
R103

R478

C475

C82

R82

L81

C115
C156

C159

R100 R102

C131

C124 C123

C155
C111
R158 C114
R107
C109
L100

Q170

R101 C100

R81

C333 C331

U330

C304

R272

C271 C273

C140
L132

D121

8
R156

R62

D51

R60

D52 C74

C170 C120

Y51
C64

R157

C65

C66

R153

C81

SH50

20

C172

C471

C451

C321

11

C63

C292

L270
R271
C274
R270 C270

Q150

R80

R67
R64

C40

C80
R57

C62

C42

L282
R273

SH251

L40

C151

R77

10

C67

C68
R66

C41

R91

L54

C150 R152

C60

R65

R155

R90

R76
R78

R40

R72

C43

L292
R284

10

C275

R274

C44

C285

L41

C290

L271

E451

R74

R75

T42

Q70

C73

C72

SH40

C70
R73

C466
C497

C71

TP1

TP200

TP240
C291

U251
20

C272

C452

L291

11

L276
R275

C463

TP2

R202

C277

C453

C456

R518

C518
C514

C416

C462

R464

TP403

R515

R276

C276

R516 R511

R246

C445

R460

C411

R517

C464

C519

R519

R512

C459

TP301

C512

C415

CR41

C203

D201

U51

C420

C511

U510
D414

R421

C401
C467

Q520
R520 Q471

R420

R418 R415

R523

R422

R423

C447

R505

3
4

R441

R440

28 30
29

29
C405

R412
C440 C441
C442
C443
C444
C414

76

51

R154

C158 R162

4
C211

C226

C225

R413 R430

SH400

J460

U401

L130

R120

C157

R151
C152

C90

C130

C58
C59

C228

C122
D120

C56
R150

R227
C227

L120
R121

R55

C121

R54
Q51

U151

C57

R53

C93

L53

SH52

R51

FL51

T41

Y202

SH200

3
4

C55

CR51

R52

L51

C223
C224

L52

Y201

26

C52 C53

C221

D221

32

31

R501

C51

R502

C222
D220

4
3

R433

C206 R206

C220

R411

Q410

TP302

R434
R432

TP405

TP401

TP402
C417 R416

C20

R20

R510
C493

R507

4
3
Q494

C494

Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

6-18

146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2

C4

g1

J1

C3

C6

R11

D6

G2
9

R5

D1
D8

C1

J2

C8

R9

C7
1

28
g2

C5

D4

G1

D11

R10

R6
R1
R7

D9

R2

R8
D7

D5

D3

D10

R15
R14

D2

R13
R12

R4
R3

Component Side

Solder Side

Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Keypad Board


November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C20
C22
C23
C24
C25
C26
C29
C30
C31
C32
C33
C34
C35
C36
C40
C41
C42
C43
C44
C51
C52
C53
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60
C61
C62
C63
C64
C65
C66
C67
C68
C69
C70
C71
C72
C73

Motorola
Part No.
2109445U41
2109445U46
2109445U49
2109445U37
2109445U14
2109445U37
2109445U45
2109445U44
Not_Placed
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
Not_Placed
2113743L17
2113743L17
2109445U48
2109445U42
2109445U44
2109445U51
2109445U42
2109445U51
2109445U43
2109445U42
2109445U40
2109445U37
2109445U46
2109445U37
2109445U40
2113743N48
2113743N28
2109445U26
2113743M24
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743N16
2113743N12
2113743M24
2113743N46
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743N53
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743L33

HKLN4216A

Description
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 36pF
CAP, 47pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 3.0pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 30pF
CAP, 4.7pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 43pF
CAP, 24pF
CAP, 30pF
CAP, 56pF
CAP, 24pF
CAP, 56pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 24pF
CAP, 20pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 36pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 20pF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 68pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 130pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 4700pF

Circuit
Ref
C74
C80
C81
C82
C90
C91
C92
C93
C99
C100
C101
C102
C103
C104
C105
C106
C107
C108
C109
C110
C111
C112
C113
C114
C115
C116
C117
C120
C121
C122
C123
C124
C130
C131
C132
C133
C134
C135
C136
C137
C140
C141
C150
C151
C152
C153
C154
C155
C156
C157
C158

Motorola
Part No.
2113743N42
2109445U41
2109445U45
2109445U41
2113743M24
2311049A57
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L21
2113743L21
2113743M24
2113743L21
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743L21
2113743N26
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
Not_Placed
2113743L21
2113743L21
2113743L21
2311049A07
2113743M24
2113741F25
2113743L21
2113743L21
2113740F31
2113740F31
2113743L21
2113740F29
2113740F15
2113740F37
2113740F15
2113740F37
2113740F17
2113740F30
2113740F58
2113740F30
2113740F33
2113743L21
2113743L21
2113743L21
2113743K18
2113743L21
2113743E20
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L21

6-19

Description
CAP, 47pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 13pF
CAP, 200pF
CAP, 13pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 0.47uF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1500pF

Circuit
Ref
C159
C170
C171
C172
C201
C202
C203
C204
C205
C206
C207
C208
C209
C210
C211
C212
C213
C214
C215
C216
C217
C218
C219
C220
C221
C222
C223
C224
C225
C226
C227
C228
C230
C231
C232
C233
C241
C243
C244
C245
C251
C253
C254
C255
C256
C257
C258
C263
C264
C265
C266

Motorola
Part No.
2113743L21
2113743L21
2113743N12
2113743L21
2113740F59
2109445U52
2109445U13
2113743L09
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L41
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N34
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
2311049A57
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L17
2113743E20
2311049A56
2113743L19
2113741M69
2113741F27
2311049A08
2113741F49
2109445U38
2109445U15
2109445U39
2109445U27
2109445U46
2113743L19
2109445U43
2109445U19
2109445U37
2109445U27

Description
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 62pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 4.7uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 36pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 4.7pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 10pF

Circuit
Ref
C267
C268
C269
C270
C271
C272
C273
C274
C275
C276
C277
C281
C282
C283
C284
C285
C286
C290
C291
C292
C301
C302
C303
C304
C305
C306
C310
C311
C312
C313
C314
C315
C316
C320
C321
C322
C323
C331
C333
C334
C400
C401
C402
C403
C404
C405
C406
C407
C408
C409
C410

Motorola
Part No.
2109445U46
2109445U13
2113743L21
2113743L19
2113743L41
2113743E20
2113743L41
2113743E20
2113743L19
2113743N19
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743N25
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743E20
2113743N27
2113743N43
2113743N39
2113743L19
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A97
2113743L41
2113743N50
2113741F49
2113743L41
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743N54
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2311049A57

Description
CAP, 36pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 1500pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 5.1pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 11pF
CAP, 51pF
CAP, 36pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 33uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAPP, 10uF

November 24, 2003

6-20

Circuit
Ref
C411
C412
C413
C414
C415
C416
C417
C418
C419
C420
C421
C422
C430
C431
C432
C433
C440
C441
C442
C443
C444
C445
C446
C447
C451
C452
C453
C454
C455
C456
C457
C458
C459
C460
C461
C462
C463
C464
C465
C466
C467
C470
C471
C472
C473
C474
C475
C476
C477
C478
C479

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Motorola
Part No.
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L48
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
Not_Placed
2113743L19
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N54
2113743N54
2113743L48
2113743L48
2113743M24
2113743N54
2113743N54

November 24, 2003

Description
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF

Circuit
Ref
C480
C481
C482
C483
C484
C488
C489
C490
C492
C493
C494
C495
C496
C497
C498
C499
C500
C501
C503
C504
C505
C506
C507
C511
C512
C513
C514
C518
C519
CR1
CR41
CR51
D51
D52
D120
D121
D201
D220
D221
D251
D261
D262
D301
D414
D440
D470
D471
D491
E451
E452
E453

Motorola
Part No.
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743L41
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743F18
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743F16
2113743F16
2113743E20
2113743F16
2113743N48
2113743L17
2113743F16
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113740F59
2113743N22
2113740F59
2113743N31
2113743E20
2113743F16
4813825A19
4802246J04
4813825A19
4802245J97
4802245J97
4880973Z02
4880973Z02
4862824C03
4802233J09
4802233J09
4805649Q13
4805649Q13
4862824C01
4813833A19
4805129M41
4805729G49
4809924D18
4809924D18
4805129M41
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01

Description
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .033uF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
MMBD352
HSMS2829
MMBD352
DAN235ETL
DAN235ETL
MA4PH261
MA4PH261
1SV232
IMN10
IMN10
1SV228
1SV228
1SV229
MBRM120ET3
MMBD501
BRPY1204W
RB520S-30
RB520S-30
MMBD501
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471

Circuit
Ref
E500
F301
FL51
FL52
FL53
FL54
J140
J301
J460
J470
J471
J491
L1
L2
L3
L4
L21
L22
L31
L32
L33
L40
L41
L51
L52
L53
L54
L81
L100
L101
L102
L103
L110
L120
L121
L130
L131
L132
L140
L211
L251
L252
L253
L254
L255
L262
L263
L264
L265
L270
L271

Motorola
Part No.
2480640Z01
6580542Z01
9180022M11
9180468V05
9180469V05
9180469V03
0986428Z01
0986237A02
Not_Placed
0985818A01
0980683Z03
2809926G01
2413923C09
2413923C09
2413923C09
2413923C09
Not_Placed
2413926N24
2413923C09
2413923C09
2413923C09
2413923C09
2413923C09
2413926N26
2462587V44
2113743N52
2413923A25
2462587N68
2413926K32
2413926K32
2409377M17
2409377M31
2413926K32
2413926K32
2462587N49
2479990N01
2479990N01
2479990N01
2479990M01
2413926K32
2413926K32
2413926K32
2409377M17
2413923C05
2413926K29
2413926K32
2409377M17
2413923C07
2413926K29
2413926K32
Not_Placed

Description
BK1005HM471
FUSE
MXF45
FLTR
CFWC455E
CFWC455G
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_P
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 39nH
IDCTR, 100nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 150nH
IDCTR, 680nH
CAP, 120pF
IDCTR, 1.2uH
IDCTR, 1uH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 100nH
IDCTR, 30nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 47nH
IDCTR, 43.67nH
IDCTR, 43.67nH
IDCTR, 43.67nH
IDCTR, 30.54nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 100nH
IDCTR, 33nH
IDCTR, 330nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 100nH
IDCTR, 47nH
IDCTR, 330nH
IDCTR, 560nH
IDCTR, 560nH

Circuit
Ref
L276
L281
L282
L283
L291
L292
L471
M140
Q21
Q22
Q51
Q70
Q100
Q150
Q170
Q171
Q280
Q311
Q312
Q313
Q402
Q403
Q410
Q440
Q470
Q471
Q472
Q481
Q482
Q490
Q493
Q494
Q520
R20
R21
R22
R23
R24
R25
R26
R40
R51
R52
R53
R54
R55
R57
R60
R61
R62
R63

Motorola
Part No.
2413926N24
2413926N22
2413926N20
Not_Placed
2413926N17
2413926N22
2413926K30
0286427Z01
4802245J95
4805723X02
4802197J95
4880214G02
4802245J95
4880214G02
4809939C34
4880048M01
4802245J95
4809579E18
4809579E18
4802245J54
4880048M01
4813824A17
4802245J54
5180159R01
4805723X02
4802245J54
4805723X02
Not_Placed
4813824A10
4802245J54
4809579E18
4802245J54
4813824A10
0662057U97
0662057M54
0662057M94
0662057V11
0662057M71
0662057M92
0662057M01
0662057M74
0662057M43
0662057N01
0662057N11
0662057M91
0662057M62
0662057M90
0662057M83
0662057N23
0662057M86
0662057N13

Description
IDCTR, 100nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 47nH
IDCTR, 270nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 68nH
IDCTR, 390nH
ANTENNA_NUT
BFS540
UMT1
PBR941
MMBT3904
BFS540
MMBT3904
EMB10
DTC144EKA
BFS540
TP0101T
TP0101T
UMG5
DTC144EKA
MMBT3906
UMG5
IMX1
UMT1
UMG5
UMT1
MMBT3906
MMBT3904
UMG5
TP0101T
UMG5
MMBT3904
RES, 6.8K
RES, 150
RES, 6.8K
RES, 22K
RES, 750
RES, 5.6K
RES, 0
RES, 1K
RES, 51
RES, 12K
RES, 33K
RES, 5.1K
RES, 330
RES, 4.7K
RES, 2.4K
RES, 100K
RES, 3.3K
RES, 39K

HKLN4216A

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
R64
R65
R66
R67
R72
R73
R74
R75
R76
R77
R78
R80
R81
R82
R90
R91
R100
R101
R102
R103
R104
R105
R106
R107
R110
R111
R120
R121
R150
R151
R152
R153
R154
R155
R156
R157
R158
R162
R202
R205
R206
R212
R220
R221
R223
R227
R230
R243
R244
R245
R246

Motorola
Part No.
0662057N06
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N06
0662057M64
0662057M80
0662057M76
0662057N01
0662057V04
0662057U99
0662057M70
0662057M91
0662057M74
Not_Placed
0662057M43
0662057M79
0662057M61
0662057M32
0662057M61
0662057M86
0662057A18
0662057M76
0662057M90
0662057M54
0662057M63
Not_Placed
0662057C55
0662057C55
0680539Z01
0662057A09
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057M62
0662057M92
0662057M78
0662057M98
0662057N27
0662057M50
Not_Placed
0662057C01
0662057M54
0662057M54
0662057M50
0662057N27
0662057N30
0662057M81
0662057M43
0662057M78
0662057N23

HKLN4216A

Description
RES, 20K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 20K
RES, 390
RES, 1.8K
RES, 1.2K
RES, 12K
RES, 12K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 680
RES, 5.1K
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 51
RES, 1.6K
RES, 300
RES, 18
RES, 300
RES, 3.3K
RES, 51
RES, 1.2K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 150
RES, 360
RES, 2.7K
RES, 150
RES, 150
RES, 0.1
RES, 22
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330
RES, 5.6K
RES, 1.5K
RES, 10K
RES, 150K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 0
RES, 150
RES, 150
RES, 100
RES, 150K
RES, 200K
RES, 2K
RES, 51
RES, 1.5K
RES, 100K

Circuit
Ref
R247
R248
R253
R254
R255
R261
R262
R263
R264
R270
R271
R272
R273
R274
R275
R276
R280
R281
R282
R283
R284
R286
R310
R311
R312
R313
R320
R321
R322
R400
R410
R411
R412
R413
R414
R415
R416
R417
R418
R419
R420
R421
R422
R423
R424
R425
R430
R431
R432
R433
R434

Motorola
Part No.
0662057N33
0662057M43
0662057M42
0662057M58
0662057U91
0662057N16
0662057M94
0662057M37
0662057M58
0662057M32
0662057M96
0662057M97
0662057M61
0662057M38
0662057M01
0662057M74
0662057M94
0662057M97
0662057M71
0662057M56
0662057M62
0662057M01
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N06
0662057N06
0662057V43
0662057V35
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M98
0662057M72
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N11
0662057N11
0662057N06
0662057M98
0662057N23
0662057M90
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N23
Not_Placed

6-21

Description
RES, 270K
RES, 51
RES, 47
RES, 220
RES, 3.9K
RES, 51K
RES, 6.8K
RES, 30
RES, 220
RES, 18
RES, 8.2K
RES, 9.1K
RES, 300
RES, 33
RES, 0
RES, 1K
RES, 6.8K
RES, 9.1K
RES, 750
RES, 180
RES, 330
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 20K
RES, 20K
RES, 330K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 10K
RES, 820
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 33K
RES, 33K
RES, 20K
RES, 10K
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K

Circuit
Ref
R440
R441
R442
R443
R445
R446
R451
R460
R462
R463
R464
R469
R470
R471
R472
R473
R474
R475
R476
R477
R478
R479
R480
R481
R482
R483
R484
R485
R486
R487
R488
R489
R490
R491
R492
R493
R494
R495
R496
R497
R498
R499
R501
R502
R503
R504
R505
R506
R507
R508
R509

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M90
0662057M90
0662057A33
0662057A27
0662057M90
0662057M98
0662057N15
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N10
0662057M26
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057M70
0662057M70
0662057A37
0662057N29
0662057N23
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057N23
0662057B47
0662057N23
0662057N35
0662057N27
Not_Placed
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057M01
0662057N35
0662057A96
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N08
0662057N35
0662057V43
0662057M92
Not_Placed
0662057N47
0662057N15
0662057N33
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057N23
0662057N23

Description
RES, 4.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 220
RES, 120
RES, 4.7K
RES, 10K
RES, 47K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 30K
RES, 10
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 680
RES, 680
RES, 330
RES, 180K
RES, 100K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 150K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 330K
RES, 91K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 0
RES, 24K
RES, 330K
RES, 330K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 10K
RES, 1MEG
RES, 47K
RES, 270K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100K
RES, 100K

Circuit
Ref
R510
R511
R512
R513
R514
R515
R516
R517
R518
R519
R520
R521
S440
S441
S442
S443
S444
SH1
SH40
SH50
SH52
SH100
SH200
SH201
SH250
SH251
SH253
SH400
SH401
T41
T42
U51
U52
U110
U150
U151
U201
U251
U310
U320
U330
U401
U402*
U403
U404*
U451
U480
U490
U510
U511
VR110

Motorola
Part No.
0662057N35
0662057N23
0662057N27
Not_Placed
0662057N23
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N31
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N23
4080710Z06
4070354A01
4070354A01
4070354A01
1880619Z02
2686421Z01
2686419Z01
2686423Z01
2686424Z01
2686418Z01
2686424Z01
2686423Z01
2686425Z01
2686425Z01
2686422Z01
2686420Z01
2686420Z01
2580541Z02
2580541Z02
5186144B01
5109522E10
0186438Z01
5113818A01
2484657R01
5185963A27
5105750U54
5102478J01
5185963A55
5102479J01
5102226J56
5102463J64
Not_Placed
5102480J01
5185130C53
5113818A01
5108858K99
5113818A01
4802245J54
4813830A82

Description
RES, 330K
RES, 100K
RES, 150K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 220K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
XFMR
XFMR
SA616
TC7W04F
RA07M1317M_VHF
LM2904
57R01
63A27
50U54
TK71750S
LP2986
TK71730S
MC68HC11FL0
X25128-2.7
SRM2B256
AT49LV001N_70VI
30C53
LM2904
TDA8541
LM2904
UMG5
MM3Z4V3T1

November 24, 2003

6-22

VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
VR301
VR302
VR471
VR472
VR473
VR474
VR475
Y51
Y70
Y201*
Y202

Motorola
Part No.

Description

4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A18 MMBZ5235B
4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4880140L20
MMBZ5245B
4802245J84
TSS2_44_395
9186145B02 45B02
4880114R06 14R06
Not_Placed
45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

Circuit
Ref
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15

Motorola
Part No.
0662057A41
0662057A41
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED

Description
RES, 470
RES, 470
RES, 330
RES, 330
RES, 330

VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
J1
J2
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10

Motorola
Part No.
NOTPLACED
2113740F55
NOTPLACED
2113743E20
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
4809496B11
09_54548_091
1_9pin
09_52892_289
0_28PIN
0662057A97
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A97
0662057A76
0662057A81
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED

November 24, 2003

Description
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
CONN_J
CONN_J
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K

HKLN4216A

Chapter 7 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation

7.1

Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual.

7.2

UHF Receiver
The UHF receiver covers the range of 403-440 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major
blocks, as shown in Figure 7-1.
Front End
Back End
Preselector
Filter

RF
Amp

Interstage
1st Mixer
Filter

Crystal
Filter

IF
Amp

RX from
Antenna Switch
Inj Filter
First LO
from Synthesizer

BW_SEL
6G

Ceramic
Resonator

Recovered Audio

6E
Switching

Cer Fltr
4E

Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 7-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram

7.2.1

Receiver Front End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered
at 421 MHz, an insertion loss of 2.2 dB and image attenuation of 38 dB at 350 MHz. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider
than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmissionzero to improve image attenuation.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 4 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating
current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to
reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8
mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure.

7-2

403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver

The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth
shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 462 MHz, and
insertion loss of 3.5 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 58 dB at 350 MHz, assisted by a
transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
100 MHz centered at 376.15 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2.7 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is
typically 45 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50 at all other frequencies.

7.2.2

Receiver Back End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of 6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
The ceramic filters have the following specifications:

FL52

FL53

FL54

Number of Elements:

Insertion Loss:

4 dB

4 dB

4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth:

15 kHz

15 kHz

9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth:

30 kHz

30 kHz

22 kHz

Stopband Rejection:

27 dB

47 dB

47 dB

Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature
detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving
impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of
the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz
channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI
output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by
an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63).
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter

7.3

7-3

UHF Transmitter
The UHF transmitter covers the range of 403-440 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power
(1 watt), or is factory preset to 2 watts. The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in
Figure 7-2.

Power Amplifier
Harmonic Filter
Antenna Matching Network
Power Control.
USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET
VGG

VDD

5T
TX_INJ
(From VCO)

Q100

Power Amplifier Module U110

RX_IN
(To Receiver)

Harmonic Filter

Antenna
Switch

J140 Antenna
Jack
Antenna

Antenna
Matching
Network

Figure 7-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram

7.3.1

Transmitter Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is
typically 35mA. Components C105, C107 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50 input of the
module U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

7.3.2

Antenna Switch
The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

7.3.3

Harmonic Filter
The harmonic filter consists of components C122 (Range 1 UHF) C136 and L130-L132. The
harmonic filter is a seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss,
with a 3 dB frequency of approximately 600 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the
passband.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

7-4

7.3.4

403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50 impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of
C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes
the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna,
significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

7.3.5

Power Control
The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

7.4

UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 7-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 7-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 7-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,

November 24, 2003

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403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

7-5

SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high (3
V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

Voltage
Multiplier

TRB

VCP
Vmult1

Rx VCO
Circuit

Aux3

Synthesizer
U201

Vmult2

16.8 MHz
Ref. Osc.

Buffer
Q280
Rx Out

VCOBIC
U251

Loop
Filter
MOD Out

Modulating
Signal

To Mixer

Tx Out

To PA Driver

Tx VCO
Circuit

Figure 7-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram


Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

7.4.1

Fractional-N Synthesizer
The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 7-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

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7-6

403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

DATA (U401 Pin 100)


CLOCK (U401 Pin 1)
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47)
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40)
+5V (U310 Pin 5)
+3V (U330 Pin 5)

7
8
9
10

LOCK

DATA

FREFOUT

CLK
CEX

GND

MODIN

IOUT

VCC , 5V

IADAPT

13,30
5,20,34,36
23

Reference
Oscillator

U201
Low Voltage MODOUT
Fractional-N
Synthesizer

VDD , 3V
XTAL1

AUX3
25
32
47

WARP

SFOUT

PREIN

BIAS1

VCP
VMULT2 VMULT1

BIAS2

14

LOCK (U401 Pin 56)

19

FREF (U451 Pin 34)

6,22,23,24
43
45

2-Pole
Loop Filter

Steering
Line
LO RF
Injection

41

VCO
Mod
2

TRB

28

Filtered 5V

Voltage
Controlled
Oscillator

40
39

15

TX RF
Injection
(First Stage of PA)

Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 7-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

7.4.2

Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 7-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line
voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 358.15 to 395.15 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

November 24, 2003

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403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

7-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.
AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)
TRB_IN
Pin 20

Pin 19

Pin 7

NC

TX/RX/BS
Switching Network

Pin 13

NC
V_SF (U201 Pin 28)

Pin 3

Steer Line
Voltage
(V_STEER)

Vcc-Superfilter

Presc

Pin 12

U251
VCOBIC
Pin 8

RX
RX

RX
Tank

RX VCO
Circuit

TX
Tank

TX VCO
Circuit

Rx Active
Bias

RX INJ

Pin 14

Pin 6

VCC Buffers

Pin 16

TX

Tx Active
Bias

TX

Matching
Network

Vsens
Circuit
Pin 18

3V (U330 Pin 5)

Pin 10

Pin 15

Vcc-Logic

U201 Pin 32

Buffer
Q280

Pin 4 Collector/RF in
Pin 5

Prescaler Out

Pin 2
Rx-I adjust

TX INJ

Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17


Tx-I adjust

V_SF
(U201 Pin 28)

3V
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 7-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram

7.5

Keypad

Keypad Column

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

28 Pin Connector
(Main Board)

Keypad Row
Keypad
Button

28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 7-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radios microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

MCP

Figure 7-6. Keypad Block Diagram

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7-8

403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 8 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation

8.1

Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual.

8.2

UHF Receiver
The UHF receiver covers the range of 438-470 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major
blocks, as shown in Figure 8-1.
Front End
Back End
Preselector
Filter

RF
Amp

Interstage
1st Mixer
Filter

Crystal
Filter

IF
Amp

RX from
Antenna Switch
Inj Filter
First LO
from Synthesizer

BW_SEL
6G

Ceramic
Resonator

Recovered Audio

6E
Switching

Cer Fltr
4E

Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 8-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram

8.2.1

Receiver Front End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered
at 460 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 35 dB at 380 MHz. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider
than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmissionzero to improve image attenuation.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 4 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating
current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to
reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8
mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure.

8-2

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver

The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth
shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 462 MHz, and
insertion loss of 3 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 48 dB at 380 MHz, assisted by a
transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
100 MHz centered at 408 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is
typically 40 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50 at all other frequencies.

8.2.2

Receiver Back End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of 6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
The ceramic filters have the following specifications:

FL52

FL53

FL54

Number of Elements:

Insertion Loss:

4 dB

4 dB

4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth:

15 kHz

15 kHz

9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth:

30 kHz

30 kHz

22 kHz

Stopband Rejection:

27 dB

47 dB

47 dB

Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature
detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving
impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of
the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz
channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI
output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by
an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63).
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438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter

8.3

8-3

UHF Transmitter
The UHF transmitter covers the range of 438-470 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power
(1 watt). The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 8-2.

Power Amplifier
Harmonic Filter
Antenna Matching Network
Power Control.
USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET
VGG

VDD

5T
TX_INJ
(From VCO)

Q100

Power Amplifier Module U110

RX_IN
(To Receiver)

Harmonic Filter

Antenna
Switch

J140 Antenna
Jack
Antenna

Antenna
Matching
Network

Figure 8-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram

8.3.1

Transmitter Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is
typically 30mA. Components C105 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50 input of the module
U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

8.3.2

Antenna Switch
The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

8.3.3

Harmonic Filter
The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a
seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency
of approximately 600 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband.

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November 24, 2003

8-4

8.3.4

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50 impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of
C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes
the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna,
significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

8.3.5

Power Control
The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

8.4

UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 8-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 8-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 8-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

8-5

SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high
(3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

Voltage
Multiplier

TRB

VCP
Vmult1

Rx VCO
Circuit

Aux3

Synthesizer
U201

Vmult2

16.8 MHz
Ref. Osc.

Buffer
Q280
Rx Out

VCOBIC
U251

Loop
Filter
MOD Out

Modulating
Signal

To Mixer

Tx Out

To PA Driver

Tx VCO
Circuit

Figure 8-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram


Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

8.4.1

Fractional-N Synthesizer
The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 8-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

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8-6

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

DATA (U401 Pin 100)


CLOCK (U401 Pin 1)
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47)
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40)
+5V (U310 Pin 5)
+3V (U330 Pin 5)

7
8
9
10

LOCK

DATA

FREFOUT

CLK
CEX

GND

MODIN

IOUT

VCC , 5V

IADAPT

13,30
5,20,34,36
23

Reference
Oscillator

U201
Low Voltage MODOUT
Fractional-N
Synthesizer

VDD , 3V
XTAL1

AUX3
25
32
47

WARP

SFOUT

PREIN

BIAS1

VCP
VMULT2 VMULT1

BIAS2

14

LOCK (U401 Pin 56)

19

FREF (U451 Pin 34)

6,22,23,24
43
45

2-Pole
Loop Filter

Steering
Line
LO RF
Injection

41

VCO
Mod
2

TRB

28

Filtered 5V

Voltage
Controlled
Oscillator

40
39

15

TX RF
Injection
(First Stage of PA)

Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 8-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

8.4.2

Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 8-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line
voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 393.15 to 425.15 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

8-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.
AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)
TRB_IN
Pin 20

Pin 19

Pin 7

NC

TX/RX/BS
Switching Network

Pin 13

NC
V_SF (U201 Pin 28)

Pin 3

Steer Line
Voltage
(V_STEER)

Vcc-Superfilter

Presc

Pin 12

U251
VCOBIC
Pin 8

RX
RX

RX
Tank

RX VCO
Circuit

TX
Tank

TX VCO
Circuit

Rx Active
Bias

RX INJ

Pin 14

Pin 6

VCC Buffers

Pin 16

TX

Tx Active
Bias

TX

Matching
Network

Vsens
Circuit
Pin 18

3V (U330 Pin 5)

Pin 10

Pin 15

Vcc-Logic

U201 Pin 32

Buffer
Q280

Pin 4 Collector/RF in
Pin 5

Prescaler Out

Pin 2
Rx-I adjust

TX INJ

Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17


Tx-I adjust

V_SF
(U201 Pin 28)

3V
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 8-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram

8.5

Keypad

Keypad
Button

Keypad Column

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

28 Pin Connector
(Main Board)

Keypad Row

28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 8-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radios microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

MCP

Figure 8-6. Keypad Block Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

8-8

438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 9 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation

9.1

Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual.

9.2

UHF Receiver
The UHF receiver covers the range of 465-495 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major
blocks, as shown in Figure 9-1.
Front End
Back End
Preselector
Filter

RF
Amp

Interstage
1st Mixer
Filter

Crystal
Filter

IF
Amp

RX from
Antenna Switch
Inj Filter
First LO
from Synthesizer

BW_SEL
6G

Ceramic
Resonator

Recovered Audio

6E
Switching

Cer Fltr
4E

Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 9-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram

9.2.1

Receiver Front End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered
at 480 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 39 dB at 405.3 MHz. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider
than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmissionzero to improve image attenuation.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 3.3 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced
operating current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during
transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21
constant at 8 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and
noise figure.

9-2

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver

The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth
shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 480 MHz, and
insertion loss of 3.3 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 55 dB at 405.3 MHz, assisted by a
transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
100 MHz centered at 408 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2.5 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is
typically 40 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50 at all other frequencies.

9.2.2

Receiver Back End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of 6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
The ceramic filters have the following specifications:

FL52

FL53

FL54

Number of Elements:

Insertion Loss:

4 dB

4 dB

4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth:

15 kHz

15 kHz

9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth:

30 kHz

30 kHz

22 kHz

Stopband Rejection:

27 dB

47 dB

47 dB

Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature
detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving
impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of
the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz
channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI
output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by
an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63).
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter

9.3

9-3

UHF Transmitter
The UHF transmitter covers the range of 465-495 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power
(1 watt), or is factory preset to 2 watts. The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in
Figure 9-2.

Power Amplifier
Harmonic Filter
Antenna Matching Network
Power Control.
USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET
VGG

VDD

5T
TX_INJ
(From VCO)

Q100

Power Amplifier Module U110

RX_IN
(To Receiver)

Harmonic Filter

Antenna
Switch

J140 Antenna
Jack
Antenna

Antenna
Matching
Network

Figure 9-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram

9.3.1

Transmitter Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is
typically 30mA. Components C105 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50 input of the module
U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

9.3.2

Antenna Switch
The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

9.3.3

Harmonic Filter
The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a
seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency
of approximately 655 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

9-4

9.3.4

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50 impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of
C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes
the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna,
significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

9.3.5

Power Control
The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

9.4

UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 9-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 9-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 9-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

9-5

SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high
(3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

Voltage
Multiplier

TRB

VCP
Vmult1

Rx VCO
Circuit

Aux3

Synthesizer
U201

Vmult2

16.8 MHz
Ref. Osc.

Buffer
Q280
Rx Out

VCOBIC
U251

Loop
Filter
MOD Out

Modulating
Signal

To Mixer

Tx Out

To PA Driver

Tx VCO
Circuit

Figure 9-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram


Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

9.4.1

Fractional-N Synthesizer
The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 9-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60C. Softwareprogrammable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

9-6

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

DATA (U401 Pin 100)


CLOCK (U401 Pin 1)
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47)
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40)
+5V (U310 Pin 5)
+3V (U330 Pin 5)

7
8
9
10

LOCK

DATA

FREFOUT

CLK
CEX

GND

MODIN

IOUT

VCC , 5V

IADAPT

13,30
5,20,34,36
23

Reference
Oscillator

U201
Low Voltage MODOUT
Fractional-N
Synthesizer

VDD , 3V
XTAL1

AUX3
25
32
47

WARP

SFOUT

PREIN

BIAS1

VCP
VMULT2 VMULT1

BIAS2

14

LOCK (U401 Pin 56)

19

FREF (U451 Pin 34)

6,22,23,24
43
45

2-Pole
Loop Filter

Steering
Line
LO RF
Injection

41

VCO
Mod
2

TRB

28

Filtered 5V

Voltage
Controlled
Oscillator

40
39

15

TX RF
Injection
(First Stage of PA)

Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 9-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

9.4.2

Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 9-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line
voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 420.15 to 450.15 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

9-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.
AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)
TRB_IN
Pin 20

Pin 19

Pin 7

NC

TX/RX/BS
Switching Network

Pin 13

NC
V_SF (U201 Pin 28)

Pin 3

Steer Line
Voltage
(V_STEER)

Vcc-Superfilter

Presc

Pin 12

U251
VCOBIC
Pin 8

RX
RX

RX
Tank

RX VCO
Circuit

TX
Tank

TX VCO
Circuit

Rx Active
Bias

RX INJ

Pin 14

Pin 6

VCC Buffers

Pin 16

TX

Tx Active
Bias

TX

Matching
Network

Vsens
Circuit
Pin 18

3V (U330 Pin 5)

Pin 10

Pin 15

Vcc-Logic

U201 Pin 32

Buffer
Q280

Pin 4 Collector/RF in
Pin 5

Prescaler Out

Pin 2
Rx-I adjust

TX INJ

Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17


Tx-I adjust

V_SF
(U201 Pin 28)

3V
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 9-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram

9.5

Keypad

Keypad
Button

Keypad Column

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

28 Pin Connector
(Main Board)

Keypad Row

28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 9-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radios microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.

Keypad Row
Keypad Column

MCP

Figure 9-6. Keypad Block Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

9-8

465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 10 UHF Troubleshooting Tables

10.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver


Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver
Symptom
Radio Dead (no
turn-on beep, no
LED indication)

Possible Causes

Procedure

Corrective Action

1. Battery dead or defective.

Substitute known good battery or


battery eliminator.

Charge or replace battery.

2. Defective battery contacts.

Inspect battery contacts for corrosion


or bent terminals.

Clean/repair/replace J301.

3. Blown fuse

Check voltage on each side of fuse.


If blown, 0 VDC after fuse.

Check for short on output,


check D301, VR301, troubleshoot/repair as needed, replace
fuse.

4. DC switching fault

Verify battery voltage present at


S444 pin 5 when radio is on.

Check/replace on-off-volume
control S444.

Verify Q494-1 is at least 1V dc,


Q494-6 is ~0.1V dc, Q493-3 is at
Vbatt.

Troubleshoot/replace Q493/4.

Verify clock input to U401-90


(EXTAL) is 7.3975 MHz using high
impedance probe. If clock is 3.8MHz,
check for shorts on U401 pins. Connect RIB to verify communication via
CPS.

Verify 16.8 MHz signal at U45134. If OK, troubleshoot/replace


U451. If not present, troubleshoot U201 Synthesizer. Reprogram/reflash as needed.

Verify U401-94 (RESET) is high.

If RESET is Low, troubleshoot


regulator U320. Check for
shorts at U401 pins. Replace
U401. Reprogram as needed.

Verify U310-5 is 5V dc, U320-5 is


3.3V dc, U330-5 is 3V dc.

Check for shorts on outputs,


troubleshoot/repair as needed,
replace faulty regulator.

5. Microprocessor not
starting up.

6. Regulator fault

10-2

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver (Continued)


Symptom
No Audio

No Receive
(squelch noise
present)

Possible Causes

Corrective Action

1. Synthesizer out of lock Verify U201-4 is at 3V dc.

Troubleshoot synthesizer/VCO
circuits.

2. Defective IFIC

Verify audio is present at U51-8.

Check Q70, Y70, U51.

3. RX audio buffer fault

Verify audio is present at U451-2.

Check U510 and associated


parts.

4. ASFIC fault

Verify audio is present at U451-41.


Verify U451-14 is high.

Check squelch setting, PL/DPL


programming. Troubleshoot/
replace U451.

5. Audio PA fault

Verify U490-1 is <0.2V dc.

Check Q490.

Verify audio is present at U490-5


and 8.

Check/replace U490.

6. Defective speaker

Verify audio is present at speaker


terminals.

If not, check continuity of J471-2


and 3. Check J491. If yes,
replace speaker.

1. No first injection

Check that RF level at T42-6 is


approx +6 dBm.

Check injection filter C40-44,


L40-41.

Check that RF level at U251-8 is at


least -8 dBm.

If yes, check Q280 and associated parts. If no, check U251


and components on pins 5 and
6.

Verify U401-49 is high in RX.

Check/replace U401

Verify Q311 gate is 0V dc in RX

Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q311 drain is 5V dc in RX.

Check for shorts, check/replace


Q311.

3. Harmonic filter or
antenna switch fault

Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal


at antenna port. Verify RF level at jct.
C1/C2 per schematic.

Check TX harmonic filter, D120121. Should be 0V dc on D120121.

4. Back end fault

Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal


at antenna port. Measure RF levels
from FL51 through U51.

Check components prior to lossof-signal point.

5. No second injection

Measure RF level at U51-3, verify


approx. 280 mV rms.

If dc voltages at U51-3 and 4


are OK, check Y51 and associated parts. If not replace U51.

2. No 5R source.

November 24, 2003

Procedure

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer

10-3

10.2 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer


Table 10-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer
Symptom
Synthesizer Out of
Lock (RX mode
only)

Synthesizer Out of
Lock (TX mode
only)

Synthesizer Out of
Lock (RX and TX
modes)

Possible Causes
1. VCO fault

Corrective Action

Verify oscillator is working, check RF


level at U251-10 per schematic.

Check VCO tank components


connected to U251-5 and 6.

Check dc voltages at U251 pin 2


through 6 and 10 per Table 10-4.

Check for shorts/opens, replace


U251.

Verify steering line voltage is


between ~3V and 10V.

Check D251 and associated


components.

2. Synthesizer fault

Verify TRB line (from U201-2 to


U251-19) is low in RX mode

Check for shorts, check U201


voltages per Table 10-4,
replace U201 if incorrect.

3. Programming fault

Verify RX channel programming is


correct.

Re-program if necessary.

1. VCO fault

Verify oscillator is working, check RF


level at U251-10 per schematic.

Check VCO tank components


connected to U251-15 and 16.

Check dc voltages at U251 pins


1,3,4,10,15,16 per Table 10-4.

Check for shorts/opens, replace


U251.

Verify steering line voltage is


between ~3V and 10V.

Check D261 and associated


components.

2. Synthesizer fault

Verify TRB line (U201-2 to U251-19)


is high (3V) in TX mode

Check for shorts, check U201


voltages per Table 10-4,
replace U201 if incorrect.

3. Programming fault

Verify TX channel programming is


correct.

Re-program if necessary.

1. VCO fault

Check that RF level at U251-12 is at


least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20
dBm (UHF)

If low/missing, check L276,


C276-7, R276.

2. Synthesizer fault

Check that RF level at U201-32 is at


least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20
dBm (UHF).

If correct, check/replace U201.


If incorrect, check R248 and
C241.

Verify steering line voltage is


between ~3V and 10V.

Check loop filter components


R243-5 and C243-5.

Verify 4.5V dc at U201-28.

Check C231-233, etc., for


shorts. If OK check/replace
U201.

Verify 12.1V dc at U201-47

Check for 3V 1.05 MHz sq


waves at U201-14 and 15.
Check C218-228, D220-221.

Verify channel programming is correct.

Re-program if necessary.

3. DC voltage fault

4. Programming fault

HKLN4216A

Procedure

November 24, 2003

10-4

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

10.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter


Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter
Symptom
No Transmit (no TX
LED indication)

No Transmit (TX
LED indication OK)

Low Power

Possible Causes

Corrective Action

1. PTT switch defective.

Verify U401-71 goes low when PTT


is pressed.

2. EXT MIC PTT fault

Verify U401-72 goes low when J471- Check/replace Q470, L471 etc.
4 is grounded.

Replace PTT switch S441.

1. Synthesizer out of lock Refer to Table 10-2.

Refer to Table 10-2.

2. No TX_ENABLE

Verify U401-50 is high when pin 71


or 72 is low.

Check/replace U401.

3. TX DC switch fault

Verify Q171-C is 0V in TX.

Replace Q171.

Verify Q170-C is at Vbatt in TX.

Check for shorts, replace Q170.

4. Power control fault

Check Q150 and U150 dc voltages


per schematic and Table 10-4.

Repair/replace defective components

5. No TX injection

Check that RF level at jct. R100/


R101 per schematic.

Check U251, L291-292, C290291.

6. No 5T source

Verify Q312 gate is 0V dc in TX

Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q312 drain is 5V dc in TX.

Check for shorts, check/replace


Q312.

7. TX gain stage failure

Check RF levels at Q100 and U110


per schematic.

Troubleshoot Q100/U110 and


associated circuitry.

8. Antenna switch failure

Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 is


approx 1.5V.

Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc.

1. Low TX injection

Check that RF level at jct. R100/


R101 per schematic.

Check U251, L291-292, C290291.

2. Low gain in TX stage

Verify dc voltage at Q100-E is ~1.3V


(VHF) or ~0.5V (UHF).

Verify 5T voltage is correct.


Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.

Verify that RF level at U110-1 is


approx. 1V (VHF) or 1.6V (UHF).

Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.


Check/replace Q100.

Verify that the dc voltage at


PWR_SET (R162) is approx 1.8V dc
(at 1 watt) to 2.6V dc (at 4-5 watts).

Check programming. Troubleshoot controller circuitry. Check/


replace U451.

Verify that the dc voltage at U110-2


is approx 2-3V dc (at 1 watt) to 3-4V
dc (at 4-5 watts). (See schematic.)

Troubleshoot U150, Q150 and


associated circuitry.

4. Antenna switch defect

Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120


(VHF) or R121/L120 (UHF) is approx
1.7V. Note: Do not attempt to measure RF or DC voltages at the
diodes. Damage to test equipment
may occur.

Check/replace D120-121, L120121, R120-122, etc.

5. Harmonic filter defect

Visually inspect components C130137, L130-132. Check dc continuity


of L130-132 in RX mode only.

Repair/replace if necessary.

3. Incorrect control voltage

November 24, 2003

Procedure

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

10-5

Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued)


Symptom
Poor TX range,
conducted power
OK

No internal mic
audio (EXT MIC
audio OK)

No EXT MIC audio

Possible Causes

Procedure

1. RF test jack defective

Verify continuity of J140 pins 3 and 4


in RX mode only.

Replace J140.

2. Antenna matching net- Visually inspect components C140work fault


141, L140 or L141. Check dc continuity of L140 or L141in RX mode
only.

Repair/replace if necessary.

3. Defective or wrong
antenna

Verify correct antenna is installed.


Try another antenna.

Replace antenna.

1. Mic bias fault

Verify U451-35 is low when side PTT


is pressed.

Check/replace U451.

Verify Q470-6 is high when side PTT


button is pressed.

Check/replace R474, R476, and


Q470.

2. Defective mic

Verify approx 1.8V dc across cartridge when side PTT button is


pressed. Verify audio present (~10
mV rms) when speaking into mic.

Check mic connector and R478.


Replace mic cartridge.

3. Defective mic jack

Verify continuity between J471 pins


4 and 5.

Replace J471.

1. Mic bias fault

Verify approx 1.8V dc across EXT


MIC cartridge in TX mode. Verify
audio present (~10 mV rms) when
speaking into mic.

Check Q470. R475, R477,


L471. Check VR473, VR475,
D470 for shorts.

2. Audio path fault

Verify mic audio present (~10 mV


rms) at U451-46.

Check L471, C470.

Verify amplified mic audio present


(~200 mV rms) at U451-40.

Check/replace U451.

3. Defective audio acces- Try another accessory.


sory

HKLN4216A

Corrective Action

Replace defective accessory.

November 24, 2003

10-6

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10.4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals


Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals
IC Designator

Pin

U51
IFIC

RF input 44.85 MHz

1.20

RF input decoupling

1.20

2nd LO osc output

4.02

2nd LO osc input

4.60

RSSI output

0.74

Vcc

4.70

Audio feedback

0.89

Audio output

1.44

DEMOD to stage U510

RSSI feedback

0.74

(no received signal)

10

Quad detector input

2.22

11

Limiter output

1.25

12

Limiter decoupling 2

1.30

13

Limiter decoupling 1

1.30

14

Limiter input

1.28

15

Ground

GND

16

IF amp output

1.22

17

IF amp decoupling 2

1.26

18

IF amp input

1.26

19

IF amp decoupling 1

1.26

20

2nd mixer output

3.09

Inverter 1 input

(25 kHz mode)

Inverter 2 output

(25 kHz mode)

Inverter 3 input (NU)

GND

Ground

GND

Inverter 3 output (NU)

4.96

Inverter 2 input

3.00

(25 kHz mode)

Inverter 1 output

4.95

(25 kHz mode)

Vcc

4.96

U52
BW Select Switch

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

(no received signal)

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10-7

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U110
RF Power Amp

RF input

Vgg (gate bias)

Vdd

RF output

Ground

Unit 1 output

4.20 (typ)

(TX mode) (5.8V typ at VHF)

Unit 1 (-) input

2.39 (typ)

(TX mode)

Unit 1 (+) input

2.39 (typ)

(TX mode)

Ground

Unit 2 (+) input

3.30 (typ)

(TX mode)

Unit 2 (-) input

3.35 (typ)

(TX mode)

Unit 2 output

2.23 (typ)

(TX mode)

Vcc

6.79

(TX mode)

AUX2 output (NU)

AUX3 output (TRB)

0.03

AUX4 output (NU)

Lock detect output

2.98

PD Vdd

2.98

Digital ground

GND

Serial data input

3.23

Serial clock input

Synth chip select

3.23

From U401-47

10

Modulation input

1.50

From U451-40

11

VMULT4 (NU)

2.98

12

VMULT3 (NU)

13

VRO

4.96

14

VMULT2

1.49

15

VMULT1

1.49

16

INDMULT (NU)

17

NC1

18

Ref select (NU)

19

Buffered 16.8 MHz out

1.54

20

Analog Vdd

3.00

21

V bypass (NU)

1.55

22

Analog ground

GND

23

Ref osc XTAL1

2.07

U150
Dual Opamp

U201
Freq Synthesizer

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage
0
2.65 (typ)
6.59
--

Comments (Condition)
(TX mode)
(TX mode) (4.25V typ at VHF)
(TX mode)
Do not measure

GND

GND

To U251-19 (RX mode)

To U401-56

November 24, 2003

10-8

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U201
Freq Synthesizer

24

Ref osc XTAL2

25

Ref osc warp output

3.00

26

Superfilter cap

4.48

27

Superfilter base (NU)

3.76

28

Superfilter output

4.52

29

NC2

30

Superfilter input

31

NC3

32

Prescaler input

1.97

33

Prescaler ground

GND

34

Prescaler Vdd

2.99

35

Prescaler Vref (NU)

1.97

36

Digital Vdd

2.99

37

TEST1 (NU)

0.01

38

TEST2 (NU)

39

Bias 2

3.38 (typ)

(1.34V in TX mode)

40

Bias 1

1.50 (typ)

(3.20V in TX mode)

41

Modulation output

3.42 (typ)

(1.62V typ in TX mode)

42

CCOMP (NU)

43

Steering line IOUT

44

PD ground

45

Steering line IADAPT

46

Adapt switch (NU)

47

Voltage from charge pump

12.8

48

AUX1 output (NU)

2.98

TX VCO current adjust

4.50

RX VCO current adjust

4.35

Superfiltered input

4.51

Collector RF in amp

4.35

RX VCO base

1.27

RX VCO emitter

0.48

RX switch output (NU)

RX buffered VCO output

3.36

GND_FLAG

GND

10

TX buffered VCO output

3.36

11

GND_BUFFERS

GND

U251
VCO / Buffer

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

0
4.96
0

0.05
9.62 (typ)

Depends on frequency

GND
9.62 (typ)

Depends on frequency

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10-9

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U251
VCO / Buffer

12

Prescaler output

2.26

13

TX switch output (NU)

0.06

14

Vcc_BUFFERS

3.00

15

TX VCO emitter

(RX mode)

16

TX VCO base

(RX mode)

17

GND_LOGIC

GND

18

Vcc_LOGIC

3.00

19

TRB input

0.03

20

FLIP input

GND

Vin

7.48

Ground

GND

Control input

7.48

Bypass capacitor

1.26

Vout

4.96

Ground

GND

Feedback

1.23

Tap (NU)

Vin

7.48

Vout

3.23

Sense (NU)

Error (reset output)

3.20

Shutdown input

7.48

Vin

7.48

Ground

GND

Control input

7.48

Bypass capacitor

1.26

Vout

3.00

PD4_SCK serial clock input

PD5_SS

3.23

ASFIC chip select

PD6_VLIN

3.23

EEPROM chip select

PG7_R_W

3.21

PG6_AS

3.23

PG0_XA13

3.23

PB7_ADDR15

0.026

PB6_ADDR14

0.028

PB3_ADDR11

3.06

U310
5V Regulator

U320
3.3V Regulator

U330
3V Regulator

U401
Microprocessor

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

From U201-2 (RX mode)

November 24, 2003

10-10

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U401
Microprocessor

10

PB1_ADDR9

3.05

11

PB2_ADDR10

0.16

12

VDD

3.23

13

VSS

GND

14

PBO_ADDR8

3.05

15

PB5_ADDR13

0.13

16

PG1_XA14

0.20

17

PG4_XA17

3.17

18

PG5_XA18

19

PG3_XA16

3.21

20

PG2_XA15

0.30

21

PB4_ADDR12

0.22

22

PF7_ADDR7

3.03

23

PF6_ADDR6

3.08

24

PF5_ADDR5

3.06

25

PF4_ADDR4

0.16

26

PF3_ADDR3

0.26

27

PF2_ADDR2

3.06

28

PF1_ADDR1

3.06

29

PFO_ADDR0

3.05

30

PC0_DATA0

0.69

31

PC1_DATA1

0.96

32

PC2_DATA2

1.10

33

PC3_DATA3

0.81

34

PC4_DATA4

0.62

35

PC5_DATA5

0.68

36

PC6_DATA6

0.67

37

PC7_DATA7

0.73

38

PH7_CSPROG

3.05

39

VDDL

3.23

40

VSSL

GND

41

PH6_CSGP2

3.23

42

PH5_CSGP1

3.23

43

PH4_CSIO

44

PH3_PW4

3.21

45

PH2_PW3

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

On/off control output

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10-11

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U401
Microprocessor

46

PH1_PW2

3.00

47

PH0_PW1

3.23

48

XIRQ

3.00

49

PI7

1.48

RX enable

50

PI6

0.01

TX enable

51

PI5

3.23

52

PI4

Green LED enable

53

PI3

Red LED enable

54

PI2

55

PI1

56

PI0

2.98

Lock detect from U201-4

57

MODB_VSTBY

3.22

Boot mode enable

58

MODA_LIR

3.12

59

AVDD

3.23

60

PE7_AN7

3.20

61

PE6_AN6

3.20

62

PE5_AN5

2.91

VOX threshold detect

63

PE4_AN4

0.73

RSSI input

64

PE3_AN3

0.14

65

PE2_AN2

1.62

66

PE1_AN1

0 - 3.3 V

67

PE0_AN0

2.48

68

VRL

69

VRH

3.20

70

AVSS

GND

71

PJ0_CSGP3

3.23

72

PJ1_CSGP4

73

PJ2

3.23

74

PJ3

3.23

75

PJ4

3.23

76

PJ5

77

PJ6

3.23

Bottom option button

78

PJ7

3.23

Top option button

79

PA0_IC3

80

PA1_IC2

1.57

81

PA2_IC1

3.00

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

Synth chip select

Volume control wiper


33% of battery voltage

Side PTT button


External MIC PTT

November 24, 2003

10-12

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U401
Microprocessor

82

PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1

83

PA4_OC4_OC1

Squelch detect input

84

PA5_OC3_OC1

Channel activity input

85

PA6_OC2_OC1

86

PA7_PA1_OC1

87

VSSR

GND

88

VDDR

3.23

89

ECLK (NU)

1.60

90

EXTAL

1.70

Clock from U451-28

91

XTAL

1.40

Not used

92

VDDSYN

93

XFC (NU)

94

RESET

3.20

95

LVOUT

96

IRQ

3.20

97

PD0_RXD

3.23

98

PD1_TXD

1.9

99

PD2_MISO

100

PD3_MOSI

3.23

Chip select

3.23

Serial data out

Write protect

3.23

Vss

GND

Serial data in

3.23

Serial clock

Hold

3.23

Vcc

3.23

A11

3.06

A9

3.08

A8

3.05

A13

0.13

A14

0.31

NC

3.17

EN_WE

3.21

Vcc

3.23

RESET

3.20

U402
EEPROM

U404
Flash ROM

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

3.00

From U320

From U401-3

From U401-4

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10-13

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U404
Flash ROM

10

A16

3.17

11

A15

0.30

12

A12

0.22

13

A7

3.03

14

A6

3.08

15

A5

3.06

16

A4

17

A3

0.24

18

A2

3.08

19

A1

3.05

20

A0

3.05

21

D0

0.69

22

D1

0.94

23

D2

1.08

24

GND

GND

25

D3

0.78

26

D4

0.59

27

D5

0.66

28

D6

0.67

29

D7

0.75

30

EN_CE

3.01

31

A10

0.16

32

EN_OE

VDD for analog circuits

3.00

DISC audio input

1.34

Ground for analog circuits

GND

DACU output

DACR output

DACG output

2.38 (typ)

VOX peak detector output

2.91

PLCAP for DC integrator

0.40

SQIN

0.01

10

Universal audio input/output

11

VDD for DACs

12

SQCAP

13

GCB2 general purpose output

U451
ASFIC_CMP

HKLN4216A

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

From U401-38

From U401-86

From U510

Power set (TX mode)

0
4.95

Audio PA_EN (unsquelched)

November 24, 2003

10-14

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U451
ASFIC_CMP

14

GCB1 general purpose output

15

GCB0 general purpose output

3.00

16

Squelch channel activity output

To U401-84

17

Squelch detect digital output

To U401-83

18

PL/low speed data I/O

1.50

19

High speed data I/O

3.00

20

Chip select

3.23

21

Serial clock input

22

Serial data input

3.23

23

Ground for clock synthesizer

GND

24

Loop filter cap for clock syn

0.74

25

PLCAP2 for LS integrator

1.17

26

Not used

27

Vdd for clock synthesizer

3.00

28

Clock synthesizer output

1.70

29

1200 Hz ref for MDC decode

3.00

30

GNDDO

GND

31

Ground for digital circuits

GND

32

Vdd for analog switches

4.96

33

Vdd for digital circuits

3.00

34

16.8 MHz master clock input

1.54

35

GCB3 general purpose output

3.00

36

TX audio return from option

37

GCB4 general purpose output

38

GCB5 general purpose output

39

RX audio send to option

1.48

40

Modulation output

1.50

41

RX audio out to power amp

1.51

42

Flat TX audio return from option

0.20

43

RX audio return to option

1.50

44

Flat TX audio send to option

1.50

45

Vdd for audio path I/O filters

3.00

46

Mic audio input

1.50

47

Ground for audio path I/O filters

GND

48

Ext mic audio input (not used)

November 24, 2003

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

BW select (25 kHz mode)

From U401-2

Internal MIC enable

To U201-10

HKLN4216A

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10-15

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)


IC Designator

Pin

U480
Dual Opamp

Unit 1 output

2.48

Unit 1 (-) input

2.48

Unit 1 (+) input

2.46

Ground

GND

Unit 2 (+) input

0.28

Unit 2 (-) input

0.29

Unit 2 output

Vcc

4.96

Enable/shutdown

0.12

(Unsquelched)

Bias reference

3.26

(Unsquelched)

(+) input

3.26

(Unsquelched)

(-) input

3.27

(Unsquelched)

(-) output

3.25

(Unsquelched)

Vcc

7.48

(Unsquelched)

Ground

GND

(+) output

3.29

Unit 1 output

1.75

Unit 1 (-) input

1.56

Unit 1 (+) input

1.55

Ground

GND

Unit 2 (+) input

1.55

Unit 2 (-) input

1.56

Unit 2 output

1.38

Vcc

4.96

U490
Audio Power Amp

U510
Dual Opamp

Pin Function

DC Voltage

Comments (Condition)

(Unsquelched)

1. All voltages are measured with a high-impedance digital voltmeter and expressed in volts DC relative to ground (0V).
2. Voltages are measured with a DC input voltage of 7.50 + .02 volts DC applied to the battery connector (J301).
3. All voltages are measured in the squelched receive mode, unless otherwise indicated.
4. Voltages are identical for VHF and UHF models unless otherwise indicated.

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

10-16

UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

Chapter 11 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and


Parts Lists

11.1 Introduction
This section provides schematic diagrams, overlays, and parts lists for the radio circuit boards and
interface connections.

11.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards


* Component is frequency sensitive. Refer to the Electrical Parts List for value and usage.
1. Unless otherwise stated, resistance values are in ohms (K = 1000), capacitance values are in
picofarads (pF) or microfarads (F), and inductance values are in nanohenries (nH) or microhenries (H).
2. DC voltages are measured from point indicated to chassis ground using a Motorola DC multimeter or equivalent. If the board has been removed from the chassis, the transmitter module
mounting screws may be used for ground connection. (Note: The antenna nut bracket is not
connected to ground.) Operating mode dependent voltages are followed by (RX) for receive
mode, (TX) for transmit mode, (UNSQ) for unsquelched mode, etc.
3. RF voltages on VHF models are measured with a Fluke model 85 RF probe. The indicated
voltages expressed in mV (RF) are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to
the RF voltage level in mV rms. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back
End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
4. RF voltages on UHF models are measured both with a high-impedance RF voltmeter having
a bandwidth in excess of 500 MHz (levels are expressed in dBm) and with a Fluke model 85
RF probe [levels are expressed in mV (RF)]. These indicated voltages are DC level readings
which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms, and are only approximate for UHF frequency measurements. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver
Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
5. Audio voltages are measured with a high-impedance AC rms voltmeter. The indicated voltages are expressed in mV rms. Receive mode voltages are followed by (RX) and are measured with an on-channel signal with 1 kHz modulation at 60% deviation (3 kHz for 25 kHz
channels, or 1.5 kHz for 12.5 kHz channels). Transmit mode voltages are followed by (TX)
and are measured with a 1 kHz, 10 mV rms signal present at the external microphone input
(accessory connector J471 pin 4 hot and pin 7 ground).
6. Reference Designators are assigned in the following manner:
Ref. No. Series

Circuit Block

1-99

RF Front End

100-149

Transmitter RF Stages

150-200

Transmitter Power Control

201-250

Frequency Synthesizer

251-300

VCO

11-2

UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Introduction

Ref. No. Series

Circuit Block

301-400

DC Regulation

401-450

Microprocessor

451-550

Audio

7. Circuit Block Interconnection Legend:


Name

November 24, 2003

Description

USWB+

Unswitched Battery Voltage (always on)

5V

5 volts (regulated)

5R

5 volts in RX mode only

5T

5 volts in TX mode only

RESET

Low-line reset signal from U320 to uP

D3_3V

Digital 3.3 volts (regulated)

3V

Analog 3 volts (regulated)

TX_ENA

Transmit enable signal from uP to transmitter

PWR_SET

DC voltage from ASFIC to TX power control

DEMOD

RX audio from backend to ASFIC

BW_SEL

Backend filter BW select from ASFIC

RSSI

RX signal strength indication from IFIC to uP

IF_IN/OUT

44.85 MHz from 1st mixer to high IF filter

RF_IN/OUT

RX signal from antenna switch to front end

MOD OUT/IN

TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer

16_8_MHZ

Ref osc signal from synthesizer to ASFIC

SYNTH_CS

Synthesizer chip select from uP

SPI_CLK

Serial clock from uP

SPI_DATA_OUT

Serial data from uP

LOCK

Lock detect indication from synth to uP

PRESC

VCO freq feedback from VCOBIC to synth

V_STEER

Steering line voltage from synth to VCO's

V_SF

Super-filtered 4.5 volts from synth to VCOBIC

VCO_MOD

TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer

TRB

TX/RX control from synth to VCOBIC

RX_INJ

Buffered RX VCO output to RX 1st mixer

TX_INJ

TX VCO output to transmitter input

HKLN4216A

UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic

11-3

11.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board


SIDE 1

LAYER 1 (L1)
LAYER 2 (L2)
LAYER 3 (L3)
LAYER 4 (L4)
LAYER 5 (L5)
LAYER 6 (L6)

INNER LAYERS

SIDE 2

Figure 11-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence

11.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic


MK1
1
MATES WITH J470 ON
RADIO BOARD
2

SP1
1

MATES WITH J491 ON


RADIO BOARD

Figure 11-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic

11.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List


Reference
Designator

HKLN4216A

Motorola Part
No.

Description

MK1

5085880L01

Microphone, electret

SP1

5085738Z08

Speaker assembly with


connector

November 24, 2003

11-4

UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic

Notes:

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-5

Chapter 11 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R1

USWB +

5V

5T

5R

3V
USWB+

5T

5R

3V
5V

5R

5V

5R

USWB

USWB+ 5V

5T

TX_EN A

5T

TX_ENA

PWR_SET

TX_UHF_R1
PWR_SET

CONTROLLER

DEMOD

DEMOD

BW_SEL

BW_SEL

RX_BE

RX_FE_UHF_R1
IF_IN

IF_OUT

RX_IN

TX_INJ

RSSI

RSSI

RX_OUT

RX_INJ

5V

5V
MOD_OUT

MOD_IN

16_8_MHZ

16_8_MHZ

3V

3V

PRESC

SYNTH_UHF_R1
SYNTH_CS
SPI_CLK
SPI_DATA_OUT
LOCK

5R

3V

5R

3V

PRESC

VCO_UHF_R1
V_STEER

RX_INJ

V_STEER

SYNTH_CS
SPI_CLK
SPI_DATA_OUT
LOCK

V_SF
VCO_MOD

V_SF
VCO_MOD
TX_INJ

TRB

TRB

Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-6

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 11 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists
5R
FE_5R

Q22

C26

R21
75

R20
5.6K

390pF

UMT1

UHF R1 Front End

1
2

SH1
SHIELD

C20

C25
6

390pF

R22
5.6K

C523
0.55pF

C2

C3
1.8pF

C5

5.6%

C6
1.8pF

C8

RX_IN
C1

18pF
1%

L1
9.85nH
2%

15pF
1%

C4

5.6%
L2
9.85nH
2%

C12
10pF
1.0%

NU

C7

L3
9.85nH
2%

NU

C28
C27
9.1pF
1.1%

15pF
1%

L31
9.85nH
2%

C32
7.5pF
1.3%

C31
9.1pF
1.1%
C30
22pF
1%

C46

C23

R24

390pF

1.2K

NU

L32
9.85nH
2%

Q21

R25
5.6K

L52

3.3pF
3.0%

C522

10%
L21
27nH

13pF
1%

C35
C47

18pF
1%

1%

0.79V

C521
4.2V

FE_IF_OUT
IF_OUT

680nH

2.2pF
4.5%

R51
51

BFS505
C51

L51
150nH

82pF

0.6pF

C34
6.2pF
1.6%
C33

C21
390pF

C10
2

C11
20pF

1%

C524
C29
8.2pF
1.2%

C9
18pF

CR1

L55
18nH

0.1uF

5.5%

IF1

390pF

C99

R23
27K

SH40
SHIELD

NU

C37
6.2pF
1.6%

1%
12pF
C36
L33
9.85nH
16pF
2%
1%

C38

T41
RF BALUN
C48

1%
0
16pF
C39
L34
12pF
9.85nH
1%
2%

C13

3
C14
2.4pF

C49

NU

NC

5 NC

2.4pF
4.2%

4.2%
1
IO1

T42
IF BALUN
3

4
FE_RF_INJ

C42

L40

10pF
1.0%

27nH

RX_INJ
C41
15pF
1%

L41
27nH
C43
30pF
1%

IO3

IO4

IO2

2
C44
10pF
1.0%

6
C45
22pF
1%

R40
1K

1
NC

5 NC

CR41
HSMS2829

1
TP1

TP2

Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-7

RX Back End (Overtone)

C68

U52-1
TC7W04F

FL53
CFWC455E

R65
39K

0.1uF

IN

R66
20K

OUT 2

0V for 12.5kHz

C69
R63
39K

D51

0.1uF

1 IN

SH50
SHIELD

8
U52-4
PWR_GND

SH52
SHIELD

GND

3
2

C74

R62
3.3K

NC

VCC

OUT 2

R67
20K
GND1

U52-3
TC7W04F

D52

R64
20K

FL54
CFWC455G

5V

R60
2.4K

1 IN

4
C63

C62

FL52
FLTR
9180468V04

0.1uF

0.1uF

OU T 2
C64
GND

C66

C65

0.1uF

0.1uF

47pF

5V

C67

C61

0.1uF

R72
390

0.1uF

Q70

5V

C91

0.1uF

10uF

1 RFIN
2 RFIN_DEC

51
C90

C92
0.1uF

R53

FL51
MXF45
44.85MHz

0.1uF

R54
5.1K

OUT 6

3 IN
C52
18pF
C53
9.1pF
1.1%

0.74V
120pF
C93

GND2

2 CC1
5 CC2

GND1

IF_IN

3.6pF
NU

C57

3.9pF
C59

0.1uF

2.7pF

L53

IF_IN

C58

3.05V

33K
C55

R52
12K

Q51

CR51

L54
1.2uH
2%

SA616

LIMOUT 11
GND

15

C70

R73
1.8K

130pF

R74
1.2K
Y70
45B02
455KHz
1

R57
4.7K

2
3

C81

C80

R80
5.1K

33pF
1%

PBR941
1

U51

C71
0.1uF

C60
0.1uF

VCC

9 RSSI_FEED

10 QUADIN

R90

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

5V

5 RSSIOUT

R55
330

0.1uF

7 AUDIO_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T

C56

IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K

3 OSCOUT
4 OSCIN

3.39V

5V

19
18
17
16

MMBT3904

R91

MIXOUT 20

IF_5V

47pF

GND2

BW_SE L

TC7W04F

5V for 25kHz

GND2

U52-2

R61
100K
IF_BAND_SEL

GND1

5V

R75

IF_RSSI

2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna

RSSI

22pF
1%

C72

12K

0.1uF

4
R81
1K
C82

Y51
TSS2_44_395MHZ
44.395MHz
3 OU T

L81
1uH

33pF
1%

R82
NU

IN

GND1 GND
4

1
R76
12K
1%

R77

R78

8.2K
1%

680

IF_DEMOD
1.5V

DEMOD

C73
4700pF

Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-8

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R1 Synthesizer
FN_V_SF

4.5V

R247
22K

C231

C232

C233

1000pF

0.1uF

4.7uF

SH200
SHIELD
LOCK: 3V
UNLOCK: 0V

NC
NC
NC

31 NC3
29 NC2
17 NC1

NC
NC

42
18

NC

32 PREI
N
27 SFBASE
26 SFCAP

PRESC
100pF

C240
1.3pF

39
40

C230
2.2uF

NC
NC

21
35
30
7
10

FN_DATA
SPI_DATA_OUT

CCOMP
REFSEL

FN_SYNTH_CS

FN_CLK

LOCK
C204
25
16
28
46
4
45
43

470pF

NC
NC

NC
NC

TX: 3V
FN_TRB

C243

R245 3.2V to 4.5V FN_V_STEER


V_STEER
1.5K
C244

R243
820

0.1uF

RX: 0V

NC

.01uF
0888600M25

TRB

NC
NC

R244
51

NC
NC

1
FN_VCO_MOD

MODOUT 41
19
FREFOUT
XTAL2 24
XTAL1 23

5
34
20
36
13
47

SYNTH_CS

SH201
SHIELD

FN_LOCK

TEST2 38
TEST1 37
U201
3
BIAS2
63A27 AUX4 2
BIAS1
AUX3
AUX2 1
VBPASS
AUX1 48
PVREF
VMULT4 11
VMULT3 12
SFIN
VMULT2 14
DATA
MODIN
VMULT1 15

9 CEX
8
CLK

FN_MOD
MOD_IN

WARP
INDMULT
SFOUT
ADAPTSW
LOCK
IADAPT
IOUT

PD_VDD
PRE_VDD
AVDD
DVDD
VRO
VCP

C241

FN_PRESC

DGND
AGND
PRE_GND
PD_GND

6
22
33
44

R230
24K

V_SF

TP240

C245
VCO_MOD
1uF

C202

C201

62pF
1%

220pF

TP200
1

R220
22

R205
100

R246

16_8_MHZ

5V
R202
150K

SPI_CLK

C220

FN_16_8

100K

R221
22

22pF

C205

C221

NU
C208

C209

C210

C211

470pF 470pF

470pF

470pF

0.1uF

FN_3V
3V

C201

220pF

NU

C202

62pF

NU

C203

2.7pF

NU

C206

NU

0.01uF

R202

150k

47k

R206

NU

100

D201

1SV232

NU

Y201

14R06

NU

Y202

NU

45J68

NU

NU

C212

C213

C214

Y201
14R06

2.2uF

.01uF

1000pF

16.8MHz
3 OUT
GND1

TCXO

R206

390nH

Reference Oscillator
Crystal

C206
L211

3V

Y202
45J68
NU

0V

4
VCC

IN
GND

C207

.01uF
3 K3
2 K2
1 K1

C222

3V

1
3 OUT
VCON
16.8MHz
GND
2

.01uF

0V

4
A3 5
A2 6
A1
D220

C223

R223
100
C218

C219

2.2uF

0.1uF

.01uF

C224
C203

NC
A3 4
A2 5
A1 6

NC 3
K3
2 K2
1 K1

.01uF

D201
2.7pF
3.7%

D221

R227
39K

C228

C227

C226

C225

0.1uF

1000pF

10uF

10uF

5V
FN_5V

R212

5V
0
C215

C216

C217

2.2uF

0.1uF

1000pF

Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-9

UHF R1 VCO

V_SF
VCO_VSF
V_SF

R273

L270

4.5V

220nH
C270
390pF
SH250
SHIELD

SH251
SHIELD

L272
220nH

SH253
SHIELD

330

C274
VCO_3V

R277

0.1uF

3V

C273

1
C271

R274
33

390pF

27nH
D251

C254
7.5pF
1.3%

VCO_V_STEER L251
V_STEER
220nH
3.2V to 9.5V
C251
150pF
0888600M03

1.8%
L254
12.5nH
2%

C256
3.6pF
2.8%

TX_IADJ
RX_IADJ
SUPER_FLTR
COLL_RFIN
RX_BASE
RX_EMITTER
TX_BASE
TX_EMITTER
FLIP_IN
TRB_IN

33
R254
100

10pF
1.0%
L255
220nH

NU

L262

390pF

0.1uF

L282
15nH

5pF
2%

C264
3.3pF
3.0%

D261

C290

7
RX_SWITCH
TX_SWITCH 13
PRESC_OU T

V_SF

TX_INJ
L291
6.8nH
NC
NC

0.5pF
20%

VCO_5R
5R

U251

R261

C267

22K

6.8pF
1.5%

VCO_MOD
D262
1SV229

RX: 0V

13pF

L281
33nH

4 50U5

C284

R281
8.2K

390pF

C281

R282

390pF

910
1

C282 VCO_RX_INJ
RX_INJ

C266

R262
6.8K

C291

12

C286

R285

8.2pF

L283
NU
3.3pF
3.0%

VCO_TX_INJ

6.8pF

3.0%

L264
12.5nH
2% C268

L292
15nH

R284
330

TX_OUT 10
RX_OUT 8

C265
3.3pF

C263

27nH

VCO_MOD

R253

C257

C252

R272
5.6K
1
2
3
4
5
6
16
15
20
19

C255
5.6pF

C253
6.2pF
1.6%

L271
NU

R271
4.7K

9 GND_FLAG
11 GND_BUFFERS
17 GND_LOGIC

L252

.01uF

14
VCC_BUFFERS
18
VCC_LOGIC

C285

C272
0.1uF

C292

Q280

2
R280
4.7K

3.6pF
BFS540

R283
130

C283
390pF

V_SF
R263

R276

L276

33

NU

27nH

VCO_PRESC
PRESC

C276

R264
100

3.9pF
L265
220nH

TX: 3V
VCO_TRB

R275

TRB
100

C275
390pF

Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-10

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R1 Tx

PA_USWB+
USWB+

Q171

PA_TX_ENA
TX_ENA

C170
4

390pF

Q170
EMB10

C525
390pF
C157

C154

0.1uF

390pF

R120
150

R152

R158

R159

C151

5.1K

390pF

U150-2

C156

Q150

LM2904

.01uF
R157

2.2K

U150-1

C159

LM2904
PA_PWR_SET

C152

R156
330

390pF

390pF

C153

C121

57R01
R154

R151

100K
1%

39

5
8

TP150

U151

390pF

390pF

R121
150

100K
1%

R153
100K
1%
C150

C172

R155
100K
1%

L120
220nH

390pF

R150
0.1
J140

0.47uF

C137

4 S1

220pF

R162

3 S2

PWR_SET
10K

2 G1
5 G2

C158
390pF

C113
390pF

PA_5T

R110
510

SH100
SHIELD

C109

C114

0.1uF

390pF

R106
4.7K

R107
NU

L100
220nH

390pF

C112

R111
1.8K

220nH
C171

L101
220nH

390pF

C102

0.1uF

390pF

30nH

PA_TX_INJ

R101

C100

TX_IN J
5.6
R100
820

390pF
R102
820

R105
2.7K
L102
8.7nH
C104
10pF

BFG540W

390pF

L130

C105

C107

1pF

3pF

390pF

VG G

VDD

RFIN

U110

RFOUT
RA07M4047M_UHF
GND

Q100

1uF

3.9V
MM3Z3V9T1
4813830A86

C106

L103

0.1uF

L140

0.1uF

1 T1
6 T2

VR110

1
C103

C116

L110

5T
C111

C115

C117
4
390pF

D120
MA4PH261

L131

22.69nH
C132

27.42nH
C134

22.69nH
C136

10pF

8.2pF

4.3pF

C124

L121

C122

D121
BAR63-02W
4880973Z02

NC
C141
NU

M140
ANTENNA_NUT
1
TAB1
TAB3 3
2 TAB2
TAB4 4

NC
NC

L141
22.69nH

PA_RX_OU T
RX_OUT

18nH
9.1pF

L132

C123

220pF

5.6pF

4
R103
3K

C120

NU
R104
18

C101

C108

0.1uF

390pF

Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-11

5V +3 V

3V

SW_B +

SW_B

5V

Controller

VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C

PWR_SET

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN

SW_B +

25

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

24

23

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

22

21

VS_GAIN_SEL

10

C500

1000pF

4
C503
1000pF

BATT_CHARGE

RESET

SC I

uP_CL K

ASFIC_CS

F1200

BOOT_ENA

EXT_MIC_PTT

16_8_MHZ

C501

CNTL_SPI_CLK

1uF

SPI_CLK
CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
SPI_DATA_OUT

R502
100

30

29

R504

32

31

100

CNTL_SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_CS

R501
100

CNTL_LOCK
LOCK

J460-1
CONNECTOR
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D

CNTL_RSSI

R505
TP40 3

100

C406

RSSI
CNTL_TX_ENA
TX_ENA

TP40 4

150pF

SW_B

USWB
BATT_DETECT

SCI

RESET

uP_CLK

ASFIC_CS

F120 0

BOOT_ENA

EXT_MIC_PTT

LSIO

HSIO

VOX

CH_ACT

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_IN

D3_3V

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL
VS_RAC
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

3V

SW_B +

3V

SPI_DATA_OUT

NC

D3_3 V

5V

5V

SW_B +

1000pF

R503 10 0

C50 4

C403 150pF

BK1005HM47

HSIO

11

LSI O

12

E500
1

VOX

13

MOD_OUT

16_8_MHZ

SQ_DET

15

14

BW_SEL

CNTL_MOD_OU T
MOD_OUT
CNTL_16_8_MHZ

CH_ACT

16

3V

SPI_DATA_OUT

19
17

SPI_CLK

20
18

C405 150pF

D3_3 V

26

BW_SEL

AUDI O

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

27

DEMOD
CNTL_BW_SEL

OPT_TX_AUD_SEND
28

PWR_SET
CNTL_DEMOD

DEMO D

5V

5R

5T

3V D3_3V
CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
5V

TP301
CNTL_5R

5R
CNTL_5T

BACKLIGHT

5T

KEYPAD_ROW

CNTL_3V

SYNTH_C S

3V

KEYPAD_COL

1000pF

1000pF
C404

1000pF
C407

C409

1000pF

C408

1000pF

1000pF
C507

1000pF
C40 2

1000pF
C506

C505

S441
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

B1 2

OPT_BUTTON_ 2
FREQ_SEL_ 3

B1 2
B2 4

S440
SWITCH
8

PC0
PC1
PC2
C0
C1
9 7

PC3

GND1
GND

1 A1
3 A2

TX_EN A

BATT_CHARGE

5T

3V

5R

5V

D3_3V

RESET

RX_ENA

RX_EN A

VOLUME

VOLUME

ON_OFF

ON_OF F

OPT_BUTTON_ 1

B1 2
B2 4

S443
SWITCH

RSSI

PTT

B2 4

S442
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

MICROPROCESSOR

SWB+

OPT_EN A
VS_CS
VS_IN T

LOCK
USWB +

DISP_EN A

1
2
4
C0
C1

FREQ_SEL_ 0

DC_REGULATION

TX_EN A

FREQ_SEL_ 1
FREQ_SEL_ 2

Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-12

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R416
20K

R410
10K

D3_3V
C410

C411

C412

10uF

0.1uF

1000pF

C413
R412
100K

0.1uF

8
6
1
3
7
5

TP405

VCC
SCK
CS
2
WP
SO
HOLD
SI VSS
4

TP402

C418

R417
10K

0.1uF

Q410

1
1

R411

SC I
820

SH401
SHIELD

SH400
SHIELD

C419

1000pF

U402

R419
4.7K

X25128-2.7
EEPROM
1

TP401
LSI O
CH_ACT

SPI_DATA_IN

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_OUT

HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

uP_CLK
C400

R400
NU

D3_3 V

R418

NU
100K

C414

C417
C415

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL

C416

0.1uF
1000p F 1000pF

R445
4.7K

2
D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

ON_OFF

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

PC0_DATA0
PC1_DATA1
PC2_DATA2
PC3_DATA3
PC4_DATA4
PC5_DATA5
PC6_DATA6
PC7_DATA7

A(18:0)
C430

C431

0.1uF

1000pF

D3_3V

R433
100K

21
22
23
25
26
27
28
29

D0
D1 U404 A0
D2 FLASH A1
D3
A2
A3
D4
A4
D5
A5
D6
A6
D7
A7
6
A8
NC
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
GND

R431
NU

20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
3
2
31
1
12
4
5
11
10

C432

C433

0.1uF

1000pF

VDD
VDDR
VDDL
AVDD

LVOUT 95

VRL 68
VRH 69

EXTAL 90
XTAL 91

86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79

12
88
39
59

PTT
EXT_MIC_PTT
FREQ_SEL_0
FREQ_SEL_1
VS_RAC

FREQ_SEL_2
FREQ_SEL_3
OPT_BUTTON_1
OPT_BUTTON_2

5V
1

28

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)

R430
100K
D(0) 11
D(1) 12
D(2) 13
D(3) 15
D(4) 16
D(5) 17
D(6) 18
D(7) 19

VDD A0
A1
U403 A2
A3
NU A4
SRAM A5
A6
D1
A7
D2
A8
D3
A9
D4
A10
D5
D6
A11
D7
A12
A13
D8
A14

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)

C445

C440

C441

C442

C443

C444

C401

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

0.1uF

R440 4.7K

.01uF

200K 1%
R421
100K
1%

C422

D424
3V

.01uF

RED LED

D440
BRPY1204W

20
CS
22
OE
27
WE
VSS
14

A(18)

NU

0.1uF

VOLUME

R442
220

SW_B+
C447

R441 4.7K

Q440-2

C420

Q440-1
5

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
25
24
21
23
2
26
1

C446

SW_B +

A(17)
R434

PE0_AN0
PE1_AN1
PE2_AN2
PE3_AN3
PE4_AN4
PE5_AN5
PE6_AN6
PE7_AN7

67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60

BOOT_ENA

R420

24
R432

NC NC

71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

D414

D3_3V

8
VCC
30
EN_CE
32
EN_OE
7
EN_WE
RESET 9

AT49LV001N_70VI

D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

U401
MC68HC11FL0

A(7)
A(6)
A(5)
A(4)
A(3)
A(2)
A(1)
A(0)

D(7:0)
D3_3 V

VDDSYN 92
XFC 93

PH0_PW 1
PH1_PW 2
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
PH4_CSI O
PH5_CSGP1
PH6_CSGP2
PH7_CSPROG

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

DISP_ENA

47
46
45
44
43
42
41
38

PJ0_CSGP3
PJ1_CSGP4
PJ2
PJ3
PJ4
PJ5
PJ6
PJ7

NC

VSS
VSSR
VSSL
AVSS

NC

RESET

89
96 NC
48
94
4
58
57

13
87
40
70

Q402
3

ECLK
IRQ
XIRQ
RESET
PG7_R_W
MODA_LIR
MODB_VSTBY

PI 7
PI6
PI5
PI4
PI 3
PI 2
PI1
PI0

R446
10K

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

PG0_XA13
PG1_XA14
PG2_XA15
PG3_XA16
PG4_XA17
PG5_XA18
PG6_AS

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10
PB1_ADDR9
PBO_ADDR8

Q403

6
16
20
19
17
18
5

1000pF

NC NC

A(13)15
A(12) 21
A(11) 9
A(10) 11
A(9) 10
A(8) 14

BACKLIGH T

PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1
PA2_IC1
PA1_IC2
PA0_IC3

SW_B +
3

PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1
PFO_ADDR0

NC
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)
A(17)
A(18)

R414
33K

R415
33K

F1200

7
PB7_ADDR15
8
PB6_ADDR14

SYNTH_CS

PD6_LVIN 3
PD5_SS 2
PD4_SCK 1
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98
PD0_RXD 97

NC
ASFIC_CS

R413
100K

R443
120

RB520S-30
R424

D3_3V

200K 1%

GREEN LED

C421
R422
100K

R423
100K

.01uF

BATT_DETECT

R425
100K
1%

RSSI
VO X
KEYPAD_CO L
KEYPAD_RO W
LOCK
VS_INT
VS_CS
OPT_ENA
TX_ENA
RX_ENA

Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-13

R516

R523

NU

C512

10K

C514

6.8pF

R522

16pF

100K

R514

R512 150K

LM2904
R511

100K

DEMOD

Q520
8
1

R513

R515

C460

0.1uF

VR471

C511

C513

R518
220K

220pF

220pF

R519
100K

C519

R470

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

5V_A

IMX1

IMX1

C518
6

Audio

Q520

5V_A

100K

U510-1

U510-2

0.1uF

2.2K

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

LM2904
R521
NU

R520
100K

3V_A

NC
OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
0

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
R517
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

1uF

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN
VS_AUDIO_SEL
VS_GAIN_SEL

3V_A

PWR_SET
VOX

3V_A
0.1uF

C452
0.1uF

R462
24K

0.1uF
4.7uF
10 V

SQCAP
VDDDAC
UIO
SQIN
PLCAP
VOX
DACG
DACR
DACU
GND A
DISC
VDDA

12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

C455
.022uF

CH_ACT

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

SQ_DET
LSIO
HSIO
ASFIC_CS

GCB2
GCB1
GCB0
CHACT
SQDET
LSIO
HSIO
CSX
CLK
DATA
GND
SYN
LCAP

U451
30C53

C456

SPI_DATA_OUT

0.1uF

3V

3V_A

R451
47K

Not Placed

Not Placed

R517

Not Placed

Q471
3

C465

C471

0.1uF

1000pF

2.2uF

1
R476
100K

4
5

Q470

2
3

D470

2.2K

A_MOD_OUT

L471
390nH
C474

C473

150pF

150pF

J471
ACCESSORY
CONNECTOR

5 S4

NC
VR473
20V MMBZ5250B

NC

.022uF

0.1uF

1000pF

1 M1

2.2K

C493

3 M3

J470-1

R478
C478

C476

J491-1
INTERNAL
SPEAKER

.022uF 150pF

R494 C494
330K
2.2uF

7 S1
2 M2

VR474
MMBZ5250B
20V

C475

VR475
15V MMBZ5245B

SW_B+

6 S3

SCI

NC

NU

C458

BOOT_ENA

4 S2

R479
100K

C466

OPT_MIC

EXT_MIC_PTT

MOD_OUT

RESET

0.1u F

BATT_CHARGE

R475
180K
R477

C472
0.1uF

R255
3.9K
1%

MICROPHONE
CONNECTOR

E451

2
16_8_MHZ

BK1005HM471

C459
F1200
0.1uF
uP_CLK

5V_B

C481
.01uF

E452
BK1005HM471
5V

E453

5V_A
2

5V
BK1005HM471

C497

5V_B

C482
.01uF

Not:Placed:NU
3

Q481
Not_Placed:NU 1

0.1uF
R486
100K
Not_Placed:NU

R483
150K
Not_Placed:NU

R487
0

5V_B
8

2
3

C499
82pF

C483
0.1uF

R484
2.2K

Not_Placed:NU

C484

U480-1

R485 100K 1

Q490

R492

24K

R490
2.2K
Not_Placed:NU

Not_Placed:NU .033uF

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R491

DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low


Supply = 7.42
1/2 Supply = 3.22
1
3
2
4

C488

C480

R469

0.1uF

10

3 J491-3

470pF

U490

TDA854
MODE
5
INPOS OUTNEG
SVR OUTPOS 8
INNEG

C479
150pF

6
VCC

GN D

4 J491-4

C489
1

470pF

7
C492

R496
10K
Not_Placed:NU

R497
1MEG

10uF

Q482

Not_Placed:NU

R493 330K

R516

Q472

C477

NC

0.1uF

R473
680

5V
R474
330

C464

R482 330K

24K

Not_Placed:NU

Not Placed

R463

30K

Not_Placed:NU

R515

1200pF

R481 100K

UHF
100k

0.1uF

R464

Not_Placed:NU

VHF

3V_A

C463

0.1uF

R471

NC

C457

3V

Not Placed

48 NC
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37 NC

C462

C467

2.2K

25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

SPI_CLK

R513

MICEXT
GNDRC
MICINT
VDDRC
TXSND
RXRTN
AUXTN
AUDIO
MOD
RXSND
GCB5
GCB4

PLCAP2
NC
VDDSYN
SYN
F1200
GNDDO
GNDD
VDDCP
VDDD
CLK168
GCB3
TXRTN

BW_SEL

0.1uF

VR472

D471

3V

C454

5V_A

C453

C461
1000pF

R460
24K

C451

R472
680
C470

5V_B

Not_Placed:NU

UMG5
1
5V_B

C490
470pF

R498

U511

2
3

R488
330K

C495

UMG5
4

1uF

D491

47 K

8
7

6
5

C496
1uF

U480-2

NC
Not_Placed:NU

R499
270K
Not_Placed:NU

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R489
91K
Not_Placed:NU

2
3

R495
5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-14

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation
USWB+

POS
NEG
DATA

U310
TK71750S

VR301
MMBZ5250B

F301

J301

3A

C301

D301

NC

390pF

20V

C303

C304

33uF

.01uF

1 VIN
5
VOUT
3
4 CTRL
BYPASS
GND
2
C310
.01uF

5V
C311

C312

C313

.018uF

10uF

.01uF

Q311
5R

D3_3V
BATT_CHARGE

C314

VR302
MMBZ5250B

C302

C305

C306

390pF

100pF

.01uF

1200pF

NC
R313
10K

20V

R312
20K

R310
100K

Q313

C315

RX_ENA

1200pF

Q312

TP302
TX_ENA

5T
R311
100K

D3_3V

R506
100

1200pF
2

VOLUME

SWB+

R508
100K

R509
100K

RESET

TAB2

TAB1

LOW

R507
100

C316

Q493

S444
SWITCH
3 HIGH 4

C323
R322
100K

Q494
R510

LP2986

330K

ON_OFF

D3_3V

U320

150pF

NC
NC

4 INPUT OUTPUT 5
8 SHUTDOWN
3 SENSE ERROR 7
6
TAP FEEDBACK 2
GND

D3_3V
C320
.018uF

R320
330K
1%

C321

C322

10uF

.01uF

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S

C331

1
VIN VOUT 5
3
CTRL
4
BYPASS
GND
2

3V
C334

C333

10uF

.01uF

.01uF

Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

J2
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR
J2-9
J2-16
J2-17
J2-10
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
J2-6
J2-13
J2-14
J2-15
J2-18
J2-19
J2-12
J2-21
J2-22
J2-23
J2-24
J2-25
J2-26
J2-27
J2-5
J2-7
J2-8
J2-2
J2-11
J2-20

9
16
17
10
1
2
3
4
6
13
14
15
18
19
12
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
5
7
8
8
11
20

11-15

J1
DISPLAY MODULE
CONNECTOR

KEYPAD

LEDBL

LEDBL

DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC

C1
150pF

C3
150pF

C6
150pF

C8
150pF

DNF

DNF

DNF

DNF

R1
100K

Vddd
R6
100K

Vddd

C2

C4

150pF

0.1uF

R7

R8

R9

R10

13K

22 K

43 K

130K

J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

J1-9
J1-8
J1-7
J1-6
J1-5
J1-4
J1-3
J1-2
J1-1

LEDBL
GND
GND
GND
DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
GND
VDDD

G1 J1-10 GND
G2 J1-11 GND

R2
13 K
S18
SWITCH
1
1
2
3

S17
SWITCH
2
1
2
3

S2 2
SWITCH
6
1

2
3

S2 3
SWITCH
5
1
2
3

S2 5
SWITCH
8
1
2
3

S26
SWITCH
9
1
2
3

S2 7
SWITCH
0
1
2
3

COL
ROW

NC
NC

REF

Vddd

Vddd

C5

C7

150pF
DNF

150pF
DNF

STD

LIMITED KEYPAD

C1

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C3

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C6

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C8

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

R9

NOT PLACED

R10

NOT PLACED

R2

NOT PLACED

R3

NOT PLACED

R4

NOT PLACED

R5

NOT PLACED

C5

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C7

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

S19
SWITCH
3
1

NC

2
3

1
2
3

S20
SWITCH
UP

R3
22 K

S24
SWITCH
4
1

R4
43K

R5
130K

S21
SWITCH
7
1
2
3

2
3

S28
SWITCH
1
2
3

LEDBL
D3

NOT PLACED

D4

NOT PLACED

D5

NOT PLACED

D6

NOT PLACED

D7

NOT PLACED

D8

NOT PLACED

R13

NOT PLACED

R14

NOT PLACED

R15

NOT PLACED

S2 9
SWITCH
#
1
2
3

NC

S3 0
SWITCH
DOW N
1
2
3

NC

S31
SWITCH
F1
1
2
3

QSMG-H799
D2

D10

NC

R11
470

D11

D3
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

S32
SWITCH
F2
1
2
3

D9

D1
QSMG-H799

D4
QSMG-H799

D5
QSMG-H799
D6
QSMG-H799

D7
QSMG-H799
D8
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799
R12
470

R1 3
330

R14
330

R15
33 0

Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-16

D301
C478

4
J470

R469

C476

C473
L471

D470

C489

R481
C482

U480
VR475

8
R482

VR473

R489

C301

R63

VR302

2
3

R483

VR301

C69

E452
3

R61

VR110

S440

C306

2
J301

Q280

L281
2
C92

C91

C7

C113
3

C3

C117

C1

J140

L1

M140

C2

C523

C10

CR1

S442

C9

L21

C116

C4

C5

C6

Q21

R25
C23 R22

C21 C11

U110

L2

L3

SH1

S443

L55

C46

C25

C522

R24

C47

C33

C36

C32

C12

C8

C29

C31
L32

C230

C233

L33

C34

L31

C28 C521

C38

C27

C30

C39

L34
C48

C35

C524 C37

C241
25

R205
R221
R220

C219

C201

R496

C305

C217
C216

C231

S444

C480

J471

Q171

U52
8

3
Y70

C284

R212

C240

37

R223

C205

R283

C232

C214 C202

R282 SH253

L283

C215

C212

R247

13

C208
C218

C244

SH201
U201

C207

C412

R417

C419

R410
C413

C418
R419

C209

R431

C410

C432

C210

R400

C400

C433

R504

16

22

R230

R243

C204

R245

R244

C213

U404

SH401

C507

C407
C409

L211

C503
C505

C282

C286

17
C243

C245

C408

C406

R280

D251

C446

C504

C506

R281
C281

C283

U403

C488

C302

4
5

R285

C402
C403

7
6

F301

C254

C252

L251

C251

D261

32

21

L252

C253

C263

L262

L254

R261
R262

C268

FL54

C257

C255
D262 SH250

C265

C430

C256

C266

C264

C431
Q403

L264

U402

R442

R445 R446 C500 C404

Q402

C422

R424

C421

R425

R443

Q440

R503

C455

L255

R253

C267

13

D424

D471

VR472

C461

R521

R471

C460

R462

L265

R254

R263

Q472
R472

R264

U451

FL53

R463

VR471

C477

C470

R522

25

37

R514 R513

C513

C458

C454

C303

R414

C501

E500

R470

R473

R480

C465

S441

Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Board Component Side View
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-17

C141

C134
TP150
D440
3

C105
D491

R498

4
3
Q493

Q481

C481

VR474

R509

R486

R485

Q482

R508

Q490
R495

R494

R487 R484
C484

3
4

C483
R491

R493

R499

R497

U511
R490

U490
5

R492

C492

C490

C498

R488

C479

L103

R104

2 3

C496

R477
R474

R311

C314

R310

TP404

C316

SH100 C171

C106

R105

R475

3
4

Q311

L131

R111
L110

C101

C108 Q100

J491
Q312

R312

R313

C136

C123
R162

R106
L101

C102

C107

C474

Q470

R476

C137

C124

D120

4
1

L102

C112

L100

R479

Q313

C315

C156
C109 C114 R107

C120
R103

L141

L130

U150
C104

C311

U320

R320

C323

C320

R322
R506

R255

C312

R158

C499

FL52

C313

U310

R321

C310

C472

C111 R110

C154

C334

U330

L270

C333 C331

C304

C61

C153

R478

R82
C82

C475

L81

C158

C103

R62

D51

R60

C41

R67

R100 R102

R81

C64

Q170

3
4

C172

C100

L140

L132

C525

C170

Y51
2

C62

C65

C122

C115

R159

R156

SH50

R157

R80

R153

Q150

R101

C74

C150 R152

C81

C80

20

C66
C67

R155

C60

11

C63

C42

C43

L41

R40

R65
C68
R66
R64

C151

D121

C132

C159

C471

C271

C322

E453

C457

R451

C456

C321

10

D52

C273

L272

R78

R74

Q70
R72

C45

R91

L54

R77 R57

U51

L40

C270
R272

R271
L271

R90

R75

TP1

R277

R273

L282

1
R274

R76

C44

C292

C73

C72

SH40

TP2
T42

C274

E451
C497

R284

C285

SH251
U251
20

C275

L292
10

11

C466

C453

C463

L291

L276

R412 C416

C411

R518

C518
C514

R275

R511

C290

C451

C462

R276

C276

R516

C452

R464

TP403

U510
5

R515

C291

C71
C70
R73

C272

R460

C442
C443

R415

C415

TP200

TP240

R246

C90

C157

R154

C152

L121

R151

C121

C59

C13

CR41

C445

C444
C414

R517

C464

C519

R519

R512

C459

C511

D414

C420

TP301

C512

C467

Q520
3
4

R421

C401

R523

R520 Q471

R420

R418

C447

R423

R422

R441

R440

29

28 30

29

C405 R505

C440 C441

76

51

C203

D201

R202

C226

C225

R413 R430

SH400

J460

U401

C14
C211

R120

R150

C58

C228

L120

C56

R55

R227
C227

R121

U151

C57

R53
Q51

CR51

R54

C93

L53

SH52

FL51

T41

R23

C20

Q22

C26

R21

Y202
4

SH200

L52

R51
6

R52
C55

C49

Y201

D221

31

32

C224

C52 C53

C51

C221

C223

L51

R502

D220

4
3

TP302

Q410

C222

R501
26

C206 R206

C220

R411

R433

R432

TP405

TP401

TP402
C417 R416
R434

C99

R20

C495

R507
4 Q494
3

R510
C493
C494

Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View


HKLN4216A

December 4, 2003

11-18

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2

C4

C5

C7
1

28

g1

J1

C3

C6

R11

D8

G2
9

R5

D1
D6

C1

g2
R9

C8

J2

D4

G1

D11

R10

R6
R1
R7

D9

R2

R8
D7

D5

D3

D10

R15
R14
D2

R13
R12

R4
R3

Component Side

Solder Side

Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Keypad Board


December 4, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
C20
C21
C23
C25
C26
C27
C28
C29
C30
C31
C32
C33
C34
C35
C36
C37
C38
C39
C41
C42
C43
C44
C45
C46
C47
C48
C49
C51
C52
C53
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60

Motorola
Part No.
2109445U37
2109445U39
2109445U09
Not_Placed
0662057M01
2109445U09
Not_Placed
0662057M01
2109445U39
2109445U36
2109445U40
2109445U27
2109445U12
2109445U12
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2109445U26
2109445U37
2109445U25
2109445U41
2109445U26
2109445U24
2109445U39
2109445U22
2109445U35
2109445U38
2109445U22
2109445U38
2109445U35
2109445U37
2109445U27
2109445U44
2109445U27
2109445U41
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
Not_Placed
2113743N48
2109445U39
2109445U26
2113743M24
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743N16
2113743N12
2113743M24

HKLN4216A

Description
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 1.8pF
CAP, 20pF
RES, 0
CAP, 1.8pF
CAP, 22pF
RES, 0
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 13pF
CAP, 20pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 2.4pF
CAP, 2.4pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 7.5pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 30pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 10pF
RES, 0
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 0.1uF

Circuit
Ref
C61
C62
C63
C64
C65
C66
C67
C68
C69
C70
C71
C72
C73
C74
C80
C81
C82
C90
C91
C92
C93
C99
C100
C101
C102
C103
C104
C105
C106
C107
C108
C109
C111
C112
C113
C114
C115
C116
C117
C120
C121
C122
C123
C124
C132
C134
C136
C137
C141
C150
C151

Motorola
Part No.
2113743N46
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743N53
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743L33
2113743N42
2109445U41
2109445U45
2109445U45
2113743M24
2311049A57
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743N26
2113740F03
2113743L07
2113743N13
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A07
2113743M24
2113740F65
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113740F26
2113740F21
2113740F59
2113740F27
2113740F25
2113740F18
2113740F59
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113743L07

11-19

Description
CAP, 68pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 130pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 4700pF
CAP, 47pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 1pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 5.6pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 4.3pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF

Circuit
Ref
C152
C153
C154
C156
C157
C158
C159
C170
C171
C172
C201
C202
C203
C204
C205
C206
C207
C208
C209
C210
C211
C212
C213
C214
C215
C216
C217
C218
C219
C220
C221
C222
C223
C224
C225
C226
C227
C228
C230
C231
C232
C233
C240
C241
C243
C244
C245
C251
C252
C253
C254

Motorola
Part No.
2113743L07
2113743K18
2113743L07
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113740F59
2109445U52
2109445U13
2113743L09
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L41
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N34
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
2311049A57
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L17
2113743E20
2311049A56
2113743N06
2113743N50
0886641Z01
0888600M25
2311049A08
0888600M03
Not_Placed
2109445U22
2109445U24

Description
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.47uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 62pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 4.7uF
CAP, 1.3pF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 7.5pF

Circuit
Ref
C255
C256
C257
C263
C264
C265
C266
C267
C268
C270
C271
C272
C273
C274
C275
C276
C281
C282
C283
C284
C285
C286
C290
C291
C292
C301
C302
C303
C304
C305
C306
C310
C311
C312
C313
C314
C315
C316
C320
C321
C322
C323
C331
C333
C334
C400
C401
C402
C403
C404
C405

Motorola
Part No.
2109445U21
2109445U16
2109445U27
2109445U29
2109445U15
2109445U15
2109445U15
2109445U23
2109445U01
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743L41
2113743E20
2113743L07
2113743N16
2113743L07
2109445U16
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743N24
2113743N22
2113743N29
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A97
2113743L41
2113743N50
2113741F49
2113743L41
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743N54
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743N50
2113743L17
2113743N50

Description
CAP, 5.6pF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 5pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 13pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 33uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 150pF

December 4, 2003

11-20

Circuit
Ref
C406
C407
C408
C409
C410
C411
C412
C413
C414
C415
C416
C417
C418
C419
C420
C421
C422
C430
C431
C432
C433
C440
C441
C442
C443
C444
C445
C446
C447
C451
C452
C453
C454
C455
C456
C457
C458
C459
C460
C461
C462
C463
C464
C465
C466
C467
C470
C471
C472
C473
C474

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Motorola
Part No.
2113743N50
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2311049A57
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743E20
2311049A56
2113743E20
2113743L48
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
Not_Placed
2113743L19
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N54
2113743N54

December 4, 2003

Description
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 4.7uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF

Circuit
Ref
C475
C476
C477
C478
C479
C480
C481
C482
C483
C484
C488
C489
C490
C492
C493
C494
C495
C496
C497
C498
C499
C500
C501
C503
C504
C505
C506
C507
C511
C512
C513
C514
C518
C519
C521
C522
C523
C524
C525
CR1
CR41
CR51
D51
D52
D120
D121
D201
D220
D221
D251
D261

Motorola
Part No.
2113743L48
2113743L48
2113743M24
2113743N54
2113743N54
2113743E20
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113928J08
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743F16
2113743F16
2113743E20
2113743F16
2113743N48
2113743L17
2113743F16
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113740F59
2113743N22
2113740F59
2113743N31
2113743E20
2113743F16
2109445U15
2109445U11
2186463Z04
2186463Z05
2113743L07
4813825A19
4802246J04
4813825A19
4802245J97
4802245J97
4880973Z02
4880973Z02
4862824C03
4802233J09
4802233J09
4862824C01
4862824C01

Description
CAP, .022uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .033uF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 10uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 2.2pF
CAP, 0.55pF
CAP, 0.6pF
CAP, 390pF
MMBD352
HSMS2829
MMBD352
DAN235ETL
DAN235ETL
MA4PH261
MA4PH261
1SV232
IMN10
IMN10
1SV229
1SV229

Circuit
Ref
D262
D301
D414
D424
D440
D470
D471
D491
E451
E452
E453
E500
F301
FL51
FL52
FL53
FL54
J140
J301
J460
J470
J471
J491
L1
L2
L3
L21
L31
L32
L33
L34
L40
L41
L51
L52
L53
L54
L55
L81
L100
L101
L102
L103
L110
L120
L121
L130
L131
L132
L140
L141

Motorola
Part No.
4862824C01
4813833A19
4805129M41
4809924D18
4805729G49
4809924D18
4809924D18
Not_Placed
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
6580542Z01
9180022M11
9180468V04
9180469V05
9180469V03
0986428Z01
0986565Z01
Not_Placed
0985818A01
0980683Z03
2809926G01
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2413926N17
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2413926K16
2413926K16
2413926N26
2462587V44
2113743N52
2413923A25
2413926N15
2413923A19
2413926K27
2413926K27
2409377M26
2409377M31
2413926K27
2413926K27
2462587V25
2460591M27
2460591M32
2460591M27
2113740F65
2460591M27

Description
1SV229
MBRM120ET3
MMBD501
RB520S-30
BRPY1204W
RB520S-30
RB520S-30
MMBD501
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
FUSE
MXF45
FLTR
CFWC455E
CFWC455G
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_P
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 150nH
IDCTR, 680nH
CAP, 120pF
IDCTR, 1.2uH
IDCTR, 18nH
IDCTR, 1uH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 8.7nH
IDCTR, 30nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 18nH
IDCTR, 22.69nH
IDCTR, 27.42nH
IDCTR, 22.69nH
CAP, 390pF
IDCTR, 22.69nH

Circuit
Ref
L211
L251
L252
L254
L255
L262
L264
L265
L270
L271
L272
L276
L281
L282
L283
L291
L292
L471
M140
Q21
Q22
Q51
Q70
Q100
Q150
Q170
Q171
Q280
Q311
Q312
Q313
Q402
Q403
Q410
Q440
Q470
Q471
Q472
Q481
Q482
Q490
Q493
Q494
Q520
R20
R21
R22
R23
R24
R25
R40

Motorola
Part No.
2413926K30
2413926N28
2413926N17
2484562T11
2413926N28
2413926N17
2484562T11
2413926N28
2413926N28
Not_Placed
2413926N28
2413926N17
2413926N18
2413926N14
Not_Placed
2413926N10
2413926N14
2413926K30
0286427Z01
4802247J01
4805723X02
4802197J95
4880214G02
4885593U03
4880214G02
4809939C34
4880048M01
4802245J95
4809579E18
4809579E18
4802245J54
4880048M01
4813824A17
4802245J54
5180159R01
4805723X02
4802245J54
4805723X02
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
4802245J54
4809579E18
4802245J54
5180159R01
0662057M92
0662057M47
0662057M92
0662057N09
0662057M76
0662057M92
0662057M74

Description
IDCTR, 390nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 12.5nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 12.5nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 33nH
IDCTR, 15nH
IDCTR, 22nH
IDCTR, 6.8nH
IDCTR, 15nH
IDCTR, 390nH
ANTENNA_NUT
BFS505
UMT1
PBR941
MMBT3904
BFG540W
MMBT3904
EMB10
DTC144EKA
BFS540
TP0101T
TP0101T
UMG5
DTC144EKA
MMBT3906
UMG5
IMX1
UMT1
UMG5
UMT1
MMBT3906
MMBT3904
UMG5
TP0101T
UMG5
IMX1
RES, 5.6K
RES, 75
RES, 5.6K
RES, 27K
RES, 1.2K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 1K

HKLN4216A

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
R51
R52
R53
R54
R55
R57
R60
R61
R62
R63
R64
R65
R66
R67
R72
R73
R74
R75
R76
R77
R78
R80
R81
R82
R90
R91
R100
R101
R102
R103
R104
R105
R106
R107
R110
R111
R120
R121
R150
R151
R152
R153
R154
R155
R156
R157
R158
R159
R162
R202
R205

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M43
0662057N01
0662057N11
0662057M91
0662057M62
0662057M90
0662057M83
0662057N23
0662057M86
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N06
0662057M64
0662057M80
0662057M76
0662057N01
0662057V04
0662057U99
0662057M70
0662057M91
0662057M74
Not_Placed
0662057M43
0662057M79
0662057M72
0662057M20
0662057M72
0662057M85
0662057A07
0662057M84
0662057M90
Not_Placed
0662057M67
0662057M80
0662057C55
0662057C55
0680539Z01
0662057A15
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057M62
0662057M82
0662057M91
0662057B47
0662057M98
0662057N27
0662057M50

HKLN4216A

Description
RES, 51
RES, 12K
RES, 33K
RES, 5.1K
RES, 330
RES, 4.7K
RES, 2.4K
RES, 100K
RES, 3.3K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 20K
RES, 390
RES, 1.8K
RES, 1.2K
RES, 12K
RES, 12K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 680
RES, 5.1K
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 51
RES, 1.6K
RES, 820
RES, 5.6
RES, 820
RES, 3K
RES, 18
RES, 2.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 300
RES, 510
RES, 1.8K
RES, 150
RES, 150
RES, 0.1
RES, 39
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330
RES, 2.2K
RES, 5.1K
RES, 0
RES, 10K
RES, 150K
RES, 100

Circuit
Ref
R206
R212
R220
R221
R223
R227
R230
R243
R244
R245
R246
R247
R253
R254
R255
R261
R262
R263
R264
R271
R272
R273
R274
R275
R276
R277
R280
R281
R282
R283
R284
R285
R310
R311
R312
R313
R320
R321
R322
R400
R410
R411
R412
R413
R414
R415
R416
R417
R418
R419
R420

Motorola
Part No.
Not_Placed
0662057C01
0662057M34
0662057M34
0662057M50
0662057N13
0662057N08
0662057M72
0662057M43
0662057M78
0662057N23
0662057N07
0662057M38
0662057M50
0662057U91
0662057N07
0662057M94
0662057M38
0662057M50
0662057M90
0662057M92
0662057M62
0662057M38
0662057M50
Not_Placed
0662057B47
0662057M90
0662057M96
0662057M73
0662057M53
0662057M62
0662057M01
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N06
0662057M98
0662057V43
0662057V35
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M98
0662057M72
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N11
0662057N11
0662057N06
0662057M98
0662057N23
0662057M90
0662057V35

11-21

Description
RES, 100
RES, 0
RES, 22
RES, 22
RES, 100
RES, 39K
RES, 24K
RES, 820
RES, 51
RES, 1.5K
RES, 100K
RES, 22K
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 3.9K
RES, 22K
RES, 6.8K
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 4.7K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 330
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 4.7K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 910
RES, 130
RES, 330
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 20K
RES, 10K
RES, 330K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 10K
RES, 820
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 33K
RES, 33K
RES, 20K
RES, 10K
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 200K

Circuit
Ref
R421
R422
R423
R424
R425
R430
R431
R432
R433
R434
R440
R441
R442
R443
R445
R446
R451
R460
R462
R463
R464
R469
R470
R471
R472
R473
R474
R475
R476
R477
R478
R479
R480
R481
R482
R483
R484
R485
R486
R487
R488
R489
R490
R491
R492
R493
R494
R495
R496
R497
R498

Motorola
Part No.
0662057V27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M90
0662057M90
0662057A33
0662057A27
0662057M90
0662057M98
0662057N15
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N10
0662057M26
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057M70
0662057M70
0662057A37
0662057N29
0662057N23
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057N23
0662057B47
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N35
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N08
0662057N35
0662057V43
0662057M92
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed

Description
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 220
RES, 120
RES, 4.7K
RES, 10K
RES, 47K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 30K
RES, 10
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 680
RES, 680
RES, 330
RES, 180K
RES, 100K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 150K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 330K
RES, 91K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 0
RES, 24K
RES, 330K
RES, 330K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 10K
RES, 1MEG
RES, 47K

Circuit
Ref
R499
R501
R502
R503
R504
R505
R506
R507
R508
R509
R510
R511
R512
R513
R514
R515
R516
R517
R518
R519
R520
R521
R522
R523
S440
S441
S442
S443
S444
SH1
SH40
SH50
SH52
SH100
SH200
SH201
SH250
SH251
SH253
SH400
SH401
T41
T42
U51
U52
U110
U150
U151
U201
U251
U310

Motorola
Part No.
Not_Placed
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N35
0662057N23
0662057N27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057M01
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057N31
0662057N23
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057N23
0662057M98
4080710Z06
4070354A01
4070354A01
4070354A01
1880619Z02
2686421Z01
2686419Z01
2686423Z01
2686424Z01
2686418Z01
2686424Z01
2686423Z01
2686425Z01
2686425Z01
2686422Z01
2686420Z01
2686420Z01
2580541Z02
2580541Z02
5186144B01
5109522E10
0186438Z03
5113818A01
2484657R01
5185963A27
5105750U54
5102478J01

Description
RES, 270K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 100K
RES, 150K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 220K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 10K
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
XFMR
XFMR
SA616
TC7W04F
RA07M4047M_UHF
LM2904
57R01
63A27
50U54
TK71750S

December 4, 2003

11-22

UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
U320
U330
U401
U402*
U403
U404*
U451
U480
U490
U510
U511
VR110
VR301
VR302
VR471
VR472
VR473
VR474
VR475
Y51
Y70
Y201*
Y202

Motorola
Part No.

Description

5185963A55 LP2986
5102479J01
TK71730S
5102226J56
MC68HC11FL0
5102463J64
X25128-2.7
Not_Placed
SRM2B256
5102480J01
AT49LV001N_70VI
5185130C53 30C53
Not_Placed
LM2904
5108858K99 TDA8541
5113818A01 LM2904
4802245J54
UMG5
4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A18 MMBZ5235B
4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4880140L20
MMBZ5245B
4802245J84
TSS2_44_395MHZ
9186145B02 45B02
4880114R06 14R06
Not_Placed
45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

Circuit
Ref
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15

Motorola
Part No.
0662057A97
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A97
0662057A76
0662057A81
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A41
0662057A41
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED

Description
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 470
RES, 470
RES, 330
RES, 330
RES, 330

UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
J1
J2

Motorola
Part No.
NOTPLACED
2113740F55
NOTPLACED
2113743E20
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
4809496B11
0986632Z01
0909059E18

December 4, 2003

Description
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
CONN_J
CONN_J

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-23

Chapter 11 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R2
USWB+

5V

5T

5R

3V
5T

USWB+

USWB+

5V

5T

5R

3V
5R

5V

USWB+

5T

TX_ENA
TX_ENA
5V

PWR_SET
5R

TX_UHF_R2
PWR_SET

DEMOD

DEMOD

RX_FE_UHF_R2

RX_BE
BW_SEL

BW_SEL

CONTROLLER

RSSI

IF_OUT

IF_IN

RX_IN

RX_OUT
TX_INJ

RSSI

RX_INJ

MOD_OUT

MOD_IN

16_8_MHZ

16_8_MHZ

5V

3V

5R

3V

5V

3V

5R

3V

PRESC

RX_INJ

SYNTH_UHF_R2
SYNTH_CS

V_STEER

V_SF
VCO_MOD

SPI_DATA_OUT

TX_INJ
TRB

LOCK

VCO_UHF_R2

SPI_CLK
VCO_MOD

SPI_DATA_OUT

V_STEER

SYNTH_CS
V_SF

SPI_CLK

PRESC

TRB

LOCK

Figure 11-17. UHF (440-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-24

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 11 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists
FE_5R
5R
R20
5.6K

UHF R2 Front End


1

390pF

Q22

C26

R21
82

SH1
SHIELD

UMT1

C20

SH40
SHIELD

1
3

390pF

C25
390pF

L55
22nH
C99

R22
5.6K

R23
27K

0.1uF

C23

IF1

C3
6.2pF

C5
7.5pF

0.45pF
6.7%

C6
8pF

C8
5.1pF

C1
9.1pF
1.1%

1.3%

L1
9.85nH
2%

1.25%

C4

C12

16pF
1%

NU

L2
9.85nH
2%

CR1

2%
C7

C10

L3
9.85nH
2%

16pF
1%

390pF

15pF

1.2%

L52

R25
5.6K

L21
22nH

8pF
1.25%

R51
51
2

BFS505

IF_OUT

0.5pF

Q21

FE_IF_OUT

680nH

C21

C11

RX_IN
1.6%

5.1pF
C522

C9
8.2pF

0.79V
1.1%

4.2V

1.5K

390pF
C2
9.1pF

C521

R24

C523

C51

L51
150nH

82pF

C524

0.5pF
C28
12pF
1%
C27
7.5pF
1.3%

C29
6.8pF
1.5%
L31
9.85nH
2%

C32
6.8pF

C31
7pF
1.43%
C30

C46

16pF
1%

NU

1.5%
L32
9.85nH
2%

1.3%

1.3%

1.5%
C33

C37
7.5pF

C35
7.5pF

C34
6.8pF

C36

C47
L33
9.85nH
2%

20pF
1%

18pF
1%

C38
8.2pF
1.2%
L34
9.85nH
2%

C48

T41
RF BALUN

0
C39

C49

7pF
1.43%

NU

C13
3
2

1.5pF
6.7%

C14
1.5pF

6
NC

6.7%

NC

CR41
HSMS2829

1
IO1
3
4

T42
IF BALUN

IO3

IO4

3
IO2
2

FE_RF_IN J

C42

RX_INJ
16pF
C41
7.5pF

L40

L41

27nH

27nH
C43
20pF

C44
8.2pF

C45
16pF

R40
1K

6
NC

NC

1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 11-18. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-25

RX Back End (Overtone)

C68

U52-1
TC7W04F

FL53
CFWC455E

R65
39K

0.1uF

IN

R66
20K

OUT 2

0V for 12.5kHz

C69
R63
39K

D51

0.1uF

1 IN

SH50
SHIELD

8
U52-4
PWR_GND

SH52
SHIELD

GND

3
2

C74

R62
3.3K

NC

VCC

OUT 2

R67
20K
GND1

U52-3
TC7W04F

D52

R64
20K

FL54
CFWC455G

5V

R60
2.4K

1 IN

4
C63

C62

FL52
FLTR
9180468V04

0.1uF

0.1uF

OU T 2
C64
GND

C66

C65

0.1uF

0.1uF

47pF

5V

C67

C61

0.1uF

R72
390

0.1uF

Q70

5V

C91

0.1uF

10uF

1 RFIN
2 RFIN_DEC

51
C90

C92
0.1uF

R53

FL51
MXF45
44.85MHz

0.1uF

R54
5.1K

OUT 6

3 IN
C52
18pF
C53
9.1pF
1.1%

0.74V
120pF
C93

GND2

2 CC1
5 CC2

GND1

IF_IN

3.6pF
NU

C57

3.9pF
C59

0.1uF

2.7pF

L53

IF_IN

C58

3.05V

33K
C55

R52
12K

Q51

CR51

L54
1.2uH
2%

SA616

LIMOUT 11
GND

15

C70

R73
1.8K

130pF

R74
1.2K
Y70
45B02
455KHz
1

R57
4.7K

2
3

C81

C80

R80
5.1K

33pF
1%

PBR941
1

U51

C71
0.1uF

C60
0.1uF

VCC

9 RSSI_FEED

10 QUADIN

R90

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

5V

5 RSSIOUT

R55
330

0.1uF

7 AUDIO_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T

C56

IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K

3 OSCOUT
4 OSCIN

3.39V

5V

19
18
17
16

MMBT3904

R91

MIXOUT 20

IF_5V

47pF

GND2

BW_SE L

TC7W04F

5V for 25kHz

GND2

U52-2

R61
100K
IF_BAND_SEL

GND1

5V

R75

IF_RSSI

2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna

RSSI

22pF
1%

C72

12K

0.1uF

4
R81
1K
C82

Y51
TSS2_44_395MHZ
44.395MHz
3 OU T

L81
1uH

33pF
1%

R82
NU

IN

GND1 GND
4

1
R76
12K
1%

R77

R78

8.2K
1%

680

IF_DEMOD
1.5V

DEMOD

C73
4700pF

Figure 11-19. UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-26

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R2 Synthesizer

FN_V_SF

4.5V
SH201
SHIELD

SH200
SHIELD

R230
22K

R247
20K

C231

C232

C233

1000pF

0.1uF

4.7uF

V_SF

1
6
22
33
44

FN_LOCK

C241

FN_PRESC

NC
NC

42
CCOMP
18
REFSEL

NC

32 PREIN
27
SFBASE
26
SFCAP

PRESC
100pF
C240
1.3pF

LOCK

DGND
AGND
PRE_GND
PD_GND

NC
NC
NC

31
NC3
29
NC2
17
NC1

2.2uF
NC
NC

21
VBPASS
35
PVREF

9 CEX
8
CLK

FN_MOD
MOD_IN
FN_SYNTH_CS

NC

VMULT4
VMULT3
VMULT2
VMULT1

11
12
14
15

NC
NC

63A 27

TP200
1

Crystal

TCXO

C201

220pF

NU

C202

62pF

NU

C203

2.7pF

NU

C206

NU

0.01uF

R202

150k

47k

470pF

470pF

C209
470pF

NU

100

D201

1SV232

NU

Y201

14R06

NU

Y202

NU

PT08MTPB49

R244
51
TP240

C245
VCO_MOD
FN_VCO_MOD

XTAL2 24
XTAL1 23

5V
C202

C201

62pF
1%

220pF

C211
0.1uF

R206
NU

NU

4
VCC

Y202
45J68
NU

R220
91

R221
91
C220

FN_16_8
16_8_MHZ

22pF

C205

3 OU T VCON 1
16.8MHz

C210

1uF

R205
100

C221

NU

.01uF

GND
Y201
14R06

3
L211

OUT

390nH
C212

C213

C214

2.2uF

.01uF

1000pF

.01uF

0V
IN

GND1 GND
4
2

1
D201

.01uF

0V

C203

D220

C223

3V

A3 4
5
A2
6
A1

3 K3
2 K2
1
K1

C222

3V

16.8MHz
FN_3V

.01uF

R202
150K

MODOUT 41
FREFOUT 19

470pF

V_STEER

C244

R243
820

3V

R206

0.1uF

TX: 3V
RX: 0V

C206
C208

C243

100K
TR B

SPI_CL K
C207

3.2V to 4.5V

1.5K

R246

FN_TRB

NC
NC

FN_CLK

Reference Oscillator

FN_V_STEER

R245

5
34
20
36
13
47

SYNTH_CS

NC
NC

LOCK: 3V
UNLOCK: 0V

470pF

3
2
1
48

PD_VDD
PRE_VDD
AVDD
DVDD
VRO
VCP

FN_DATA

TEST2 38
TEST1 37

C204
NC

AUX4
AUX3
AUX2
AUX1

U201

30
SFIN
7
DATA
10
MODIN

SPI_DATA_OUT

NC

WARP
INDMULT
SFOUT
ADAPTSW
LOCK
IADAPT
IOUT

39 BIAS2
40 BIAS1

C230

25
16
28
46
4
45
43

C224
2.7pF
3.7%

.01uF

R227
NU

45J68

4 NC
A3
A2 5
6
A1

NC 3
K3
2 K2
1 K1

C228

C227

C226

C225

0.1uF

1000pF

10uF

10uF

D221

5V
FN_5V

R223

R212

5V
0

100

C215

C216

C217

C218

C219

2.2uF

0.1uF

1000pF

2.2uF

0.1uF

Figure 11-20. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-27

UHF R2 VCO
V_SF
VCO_VSF

R273

L270

4.5V

V_S F

220nH

C292

330

C274

C270

R277

0.1uF
390pF
SH250
SHIELD

SH251
SHIELD

SH253
SHIELD

390pF

VCO_3V

L272
220nH

0
R284
330

L282
15nH

C285
0.1uF

3V
C272
L292
15nH

390pF

L252
27nH

C253
6.2pF

C255
5.6pF

1.6%

0.1%

C254

D251

5.1pF
2%

L254
12.5nH
2%

R274
33

.01uF

L271
NU

R271
5.1K

1
2
3
4
5
6
16
15
20
19

C256
3.9pF
2.5%

R272
5.6K

R253
33

C257

VCO_V_STEER L251
V_STEE R
3.2V to 9.5V

R254
100

12pF
1%

220nH
C251
150pF

C290

10
TX_IADJ
TX_OUT
RX_IADJ
RX_OUT 8
SUPER_FLTR
RX_SWITCH 7
COLL_RFIN
TX_SWITCH 13
RX_BASE
U251
RX_EMITTER 4 50U5
TX_BASE
TX_EMITTER
FLIP_IN
TRB_IN
12
PRESC_OUT

6.8pF

NC
NC

VCO_5R
5R

27nH
C284

R281
8.2K

390pF

C263
4.7pF

C281

2.1%

C286

R285

6.2pF

C264

D261
2pF
5%

L264
12.5nH
2%

3.3pF
3.0%
C268
V_SF

0.5pF

R282
910

C282

VCO_RX_INJ
RX_INJ

3.3pF

390pF

3
1

Q280

C265

27nH

18pF

L281

L255
220nH

L262

C291

L291
6.8nH

C252
NU

VCO_TX_INJ
TX_IN J

9 GND_FLAG
11 GND_BUFFERS
17 GND_LOGI
C

C273
C271

14
VCC_BUFFERS
18
VCC_LOGIC

0.1uF
1

BFS540
L283
NU

R280
4.7K

C283
R283
150

390pF

C266
2.4pF
0.1%
R263
V_SF
33

R262
6.8K
VCO_MOD

R261

C267

R264
100

7.5pF
1.3%

R276

L276

1K

27nH

VCO_PRESC
PRESC

C276

VCO_MOD
22K

D262

L265
220nH

6.8pF

1SV229

VCO_TRB

R275

TR B
RX: 0V
TX: 3V

100

C275
390pF

Figure 11-21. UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-28

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R2 Tx

PA_USWB+
USWB+
PA_TX_EN A
C170

TX_ENA

390pF
Q171

Q170
EMB10
3

C171
390pF

SH100
SHIELD

C157

C154

0.1uF

390pF

R152
100K 1%

R158

C155

C151

1.5K

0.1uF

390pF

C156
3
.01uF
8
TP150

Q150
R157

2.2K
C159

U150-1

LM2904

390pF

PA_PWR_SET

R153
100K
1%

C150

57R01

390pF

100K 1%

U150-2
R156
330

R151

R154

5
2

U151

LM2904

C153

C152

39

R155
100K
1%

390pF

R150
0.1

C172
R120
150

0.47uF

390pF

R162

PWR_SET
10K

R121
150

C158
390pF
C113
390pF
PA_5T

L110

680

220nH

C111
C109

C114

0.1uF

390pF

R106
4.7K

R107
NU

C103

L100
220nH

R111
2K

390pF

C102

C112

C173

0.1uF

390pF

PA_TX_IN J

R101

C100
390pF

TX_IN J
R102
820

C105

R105
2.7K

C104
10pF

R103
3K

Q100

3.9pF

BFG540W

L102

C107
NU

390pF

390pF

VGG

VDD

U110

RFIN
RFOUT
RA07M4452M_UHF
GND

C117
390pF

D120
MA4PH261

C131
NU

C133
NU

C135
NU

L130

L131

L132

17.02nH
C130
NU

C132
6.8pF

17.02nH
C134
6.8pF

J140

C137

17.02nH
C136

4 S1
3 S2

220pF
L140

4.3pF

2 G1
5 G2

43pF

2
4

3.6nH

5.6
R100
820

5.1nH

0.1uF

C121

MM3Z3V9T1
3.9V

390pF
L101
220nH

1uF

VR110

C106

L103

C116
0.1uF
L120
220nH

R110

5T

C115

C120
NU

RX_OUT

15nH
R104
18

C101
0.1uF

C108
390pF

1 T1
6 T2

C124

L121

3
C122

D121

5.1pF

MA4PH261

C123

390pF

M140
ANTENNA_NUT

PA_RX_OU T

3.9pF
NC
C141
NU

1
TAB1
2 TAB2

TAB3 3
TAB4 4

NC
NC

L141
30.54nH

Figure 11-22. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-29

5V +3 V

3V

SW_B +

SW_B

5V

Controller

VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C

PWR_SET

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN
27

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

26

25

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

24

23

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

22

21

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

SW_B +

C503
1000pF

MOD_OUT

16_8_MHZ

BATT_CHARGE

RESET

uP_CL K

F1200

SQ_DET

SC I

ASFIC_CS

BOOT_ENA

1000pF

EXT_MIC_PTT

HSIO

BK1005HM47

LSI O

C500

MOD_OUT
CNTL_16_8_MHZ

VOX

BW_SEL

CNTL_MOD_OU T

16_8_MHZ

CH_ACT

11

SPI_DATA_OUT

12
10

C501

CNTL_SPI_CLK

1uF

SPI_CLK
CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
SPI_DATA_OUT

R502
100

30

29

R504

32

31

100

CNTL_SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_CS

R501
100

CNTL_LOCK
LOCK

J460-1
CONNECTOR
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D

CNTL_RSSI

R505
TP40 3

100

C406

RSSI
CNTL_TX_ENA
TX_ENA

TP40 4

150pF

SW_B

USWB
BATT_DETECT

SCI

RESET

uP_CLK

ASFIC_CS

F120 0

BOOT_ENA

EXT_MIC_PTT

LSIO

HSIO

VOX

CH_ACT

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_IN

D3_3V

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL
VS_RAC
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

3V

SW_B +

3V

SPI_DATA_OUT

NC

D3_3 V

5V

5V

SW_B +

1000pF

R503 10 0

C50 4

C403 150pF

SPI_CLK

E500
1

C405 150pF

D3_3 V

BW_SEL

AUDI O

VS_GAIN_SEL
3V

DEMOD
CNTL_BW_SEL

OPT_TX_AUD_SEND
28

PWR_SET
CNTL_DEMOD

DEMO D

5V

5R

5T

3V D3_3V
CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
5V

TP301
CNTL_5R

5R
CNTL_5T

BACKLIGHT

5T

KEYPAD_ROW

CNTL_3V

SYNTH_C S

3V

KEYPAD_COL

1000pF

1000pF
C404

1000pF
C407

C409

1000pF

C408

1000pF

1000pF
C507

1000pF
C40 2

1000pF
C506

C505

S441
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

B1 2

OPT_BUTTON_ 2
FREQ_SEL_ 3

B1 2
B2 4

S440
SWITCH
8

PC0
PC1
PC2
C0
C1
9 7

PC3

GND1
GND

1 A1
3 A2

TX_EN A

BATT_CHARGE

RX_ENA

RX_EN A

VOLUME

VOLUME

ON_OFF

ON_OF F

5T

3V

5R

5V

D3_3V

RESET

OPT_BUTTON_ 1

B1 2
B2 4

S443
SWITCH

RSSI

PTT

B2 4

S442
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

MICROPROCESSOR

SWB+

OPT_EN A
VS_CS
VS_IN T

LOCK
USWB +

DISP_EN A

1
2
4
C0
C1

DC_REGULATION

TX_EN A

FREQ_SEL_ 0
FREQ_SEL_ 1
FREQ_SEL_ 2

Schematic Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-30

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R416
20K

R410
10K

D3_3V
C410

C411

C412

10uF

0.1uF

1000pF

C413
R412
100K

0.1uF

8
6
1
3
7
5

TP405

VCC
SCK
CS
2
WP
SO
HOLD
SI VSS

0.1uF

Q410

TP402

C418

R417
10K

R411

SC I
820

SH401
SHIELD

SH400
SHIELD

C419

1000pF

U402

R419
4.7K

X25128-2.7
EEPROM
1

TP401
LSI O
CH_ACT

SPI_DATA_IN

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_OUT

HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

uP_CLK
C400

R400
NU

D3_3 V

R418

NU
100K

C414

C417
C415

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL

C416

0.1uF
1000p F 1000pF

R445
4.7K

2
D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

ON_OFF

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

PC0_DATA0
PC1_DATA1
PC2_DATA2
PC3_DATA3
PC4_DATA4
PC5_DATA5
PC6_DATA6
PC7_DATA7

A(18:0)
C430

C431

0.1uF

1000pF

D3_3V

R433
100K

21
22
23
25
26
27
28
29

D0
D1 U404 A0
D2 FLASH A1
D3
A2
A3
D4
A4
D5
A5
D6
A6
D7
A7
6
A8
NC
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
GND

R431
NU

20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
3
2
31
1
12
4
5
11
10

C432

C433

0.1uF

1000pF

VDD
VDDR
VDDL
AVDD

LVOUT 95

VRL 68
VRH 69

EXTAL 90
XTAL 91

86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79

12
88
39
59

PTT
EXT_MIC_PTT
FREQ_SEL_0
FREQ_SEL_1
VS_RAC

FREQ_SEL_2
FREQ_SEL_3
OPT_BUTTON_1
OPT_BUTTON_2

5V
1

28

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)

R430
100K
D(0) 11
D(1) 12
D(2) 13
D(3) 15
D(4) 16
D(5) 17
D(6) 18
D(7) 19

VDD A0
A1
U403 A2
A3
NU A4
SRAM A5
A6
D1
A7
D2
A8
D3
A9
D4
A10
D5
D6
A11
D7
A12
A13
D8
A14

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)

C445

C440

C441

C442

C443

C444

C401

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

0.1uF

R440 4.7K

.01uF

200K 1%
R421
100K
1%

C422

D424
3V

.01uF

RED LED

D440
BRPY1204W

20
CS
22
OE
27
WE
VSS
14

A(18)

NU

0.1uF

VOLUME

R442
220

SW_B+
C447

R441 4.7K

Q440-2

C420

Q440-1
5

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
25
24
21
23
2
26
1

C446

SW_B +

A(17)
R434

PE0_AN0
PE1_AN1
PE2_AN2
PE3_AN3
PE4_AN4
PE5_AN5
PE6_AN6
PE7_AN7

67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60

BOOT_ENA

R420

24
R432

NC NC

71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

D414

D3_3V

8
VCC
30
EN_CE
32
EN_OE
7
EN_WE
RESET 9

AT49LV001N_70VI

D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

U401
MC68HC11FL0

A(7)
A(6)
A(5)
A(4)
A(3)
A(2)
A(1)
A(0)

D(7:0)
D3_3 V

VDDSYN 92
XFC 93

PH0_PW 1
PH1_PW 2
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
PH4_CSI O
PH5_CSGP1
PH6_CSGP2
PH7_CSPROG

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

DISP_ENA

47
46
45
44
43
42
41
38

PJ0_CSGP3
PJ1_CSGP4
PJ2
PJ3
PJ4
PJ5
PJ6
PJ7

NC

VSS
VSSR
VSSL
AVSS

NC

RESET

89
96 NC
48
94
4
58
57

13
87
40
70

Q402
3

ECLK
IRQ
XIRQ
RESET
PG7_R_W
MODA_LIR
MODB_VSTBY

PI 7
PI6
PI5
PI4
PI 3
PI 2
PI1
PI0

R446
10K

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

PG0_XA13
PG1_XA14
PG2_XA15
PG3_XA16
PG4_XA17
PG5_XA18
PG6_AS

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10
PB1_ADDR9
PBO_ADDR8

Q403

6
16
20
19
17
18
5

1000pF

NC NC

A(13)15
A(12) 21
A(11) 9
A(10) 11
A(9) 10
A(8) 14

BACKLIGH T

PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1
PA2_IC1
PA1_IC2
PA0_IC3

SW_B +
3

PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1
PFO_ADDR0

NC
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)
A(17)
A(18)

R414
33K

R415
33K

F1200

7
PB7_ADDR15
8
PB6_ADDR14

SYNTH_CS

PD6_LVIN 3
PD5_SS 2
PD4_SCK 1
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98
PD0_RXD 97

NC
ASFIC_CS

R413
100K

R443
120

RB520S-30
R424

D3_3V

200K 1%

GREEN LED

C421
R422
100K

R423
100K

.01uF

BATT_DETECT

R425
100K
1%

RSSI
VO X
KEYPAD_CO L
KEYPAD_RO W
LOCK
VS_INT
VS_CS
OPT_ENA
TX_ENA
RX_ENA

Figure 11-23. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-31

R516

R523

NU

C512

10K

C514

6.8pF

R522

16pF

100K

R514

R512 150K

LM2904
R511

100K

DEMOD

Q520
8
1

R513

R515

IMX1

C518
6

IMX1

C460

0.1uF

VR471

C511

C513

R518
220K

220pF

220pF

R519
100K

C519

R470

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

5V_A

Audio

Q520

5V_A

100K

U510-1

U510-2

0.1uF

2.2K

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

LM2904
R521
NU

R520
100K

3V_A

NC
OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
0

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
R517
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

1uF

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN
VS_AUDIO_SEL
VS_GAIN_SEL

3V_A

PWR_SET
VOX

3V_A
0.1uF

C452
0.1uF

R462
24K

0.1uF
4.7uF
10 V

SQCAP
VDDDAC
UIO
SQIN
PLCAP
VOX
DACG
DACR
DACU
GND A
DISC
VDDA

12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

C455
.022uF

CH_ACT

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

SQ_DET
LSIO
HSIO
ASFIC_CS

GCB2
GCB1
GCB0
CHACT
SQDET
LSIO
HSIO
CSX
CLK
DATA
GND
SYN
LCAP

U451
30C53

C456

SPI_DATA_OUT

0.1uF

3V

Not Placed

Not Placed

R517

Not Placed

R463

30K

24K

3V_A

R451
47K

Q472

2.2K

Q471
3

5V
R474
330

C464

C465

C471

0.1uF

1000pF

2.2uF

1
R476
100K

4
5

Q470

2
3

D470

2.2K

A_MOD_OUT

L471
390nH
C474

C473

150pF

150pF

J471
ACCESSORY
CONNECTOR

5 S4

NC

NC

.022uF

0.1uF

1000pF

1 M1

2.2K

C493

3 M3

J470-1

R478
C478

C476

J491-1
INTERNAL
SPEAKER

.022uF 150pF

R494 C494
330K
2.2uF

7 S1
2 M2

VR474
MMBZ5250B
20V

C475

VR475
15V MMBZ5245B

SW_B+

6 S3

SCI

VR473
20V MMBZ5250B
NC

NU

C458

BOOT_ENA

4 S2

R479
100K

C466

OPT_MIC

EXT_MIC_PTT

MOD_OUT

RESET

0.1u F

BATT_CHARGE

R475
180K
R477

C472
0.1uF

R255
3.9K
1%

NC

0.1uF

R473
680

C477

MICROPHONE
CONNECTOR

E451

2
16_8_MHZ

BK1005HM471

C459
F1200
0.1uF
uP_CLK

5V_B

C481
.01uF

E452
BK1005HM471
5V

E453

5V_A
2

5V
BK1005HM471

C497

5V_B

C482
.01uF

Not:Placed:NU
3

Q481
Not_Placed:NU 1

0.1uF
R486
100K
Not_Placed:NU

R483
150K
Not_Placed:NU

R487
0

5V_B
8

2
3

C499
82pF

C483
0.1uF

R484
2.2K

Not_Placed:NU

C484

U480-1

R485 100K 1

Q490

R492

24K

R490
2.2K
Not_Placed:NU

Not_Placed:NU .033uF

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R491

DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low


Supply = 7.42
1/2 Supply = 3.22
1
3
2
4

C488

VCC

C480

R469

0.1uF

10

3 J491-3

470pF

U490

TDA854
MODE
5
INPOS OUTNEG
SVR OUTPOS 8
INNEG

C479
150pF

GN D

4 J491-4

C489
1

470pF

7
C492

R496
10K
Not_Placed:NU

R497
1MEG

10uF

Q482

Not_Placed:NU

R493 330K

R516

1200pF

R482 330K

0.1uF

Not_Placed:NU

Not Placed

0.1uF

Not_Placed:NU

R515

C467

R481 100K

UHF
100k

3V_A

C463

R464

Not_Placed:NU

VHF

48 NC
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37 NC

C462

1
2

R471

NC

C457

3V

Not Placed

0.1uF

25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

SPI_CLK

R513

MICEXT
GNDRC
MICINT
VDDRC
TXSND
RXRTN
AUXTN
AUDIO
MOD
RXSND
GCB5
GCB4

PLCAP2
NC
VDDSYN
SYN
F1200
GNDDO
GNDD
VDDCP
VDDD
CLK168
GCB3
TXRTN

BW_SEL

1000pF

VR472

D471

3V

C454

5V_A

C453

C470

R460
24K

C451

R472
680

C461

5V_B

Not_Placed:NU

UMG5
1
5V_B

C490
470pF

R498

U511

2
3

R488
330K

C495

UMG5
4

1uF

D491

47 K

8
7

6
5

C496
1uF

U480-2

NC
Not_Placed:NU

R499
270K
Not_Placed:NU

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R489
91K
Not_Placed:NU

2
3

R495
5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 11-24. UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-32

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation
USWB+

POS
NEG
DATA

U310
TK71750S

VR301
MMBZ5250B

F301

J301

3A

C301

D301

NC

390pF

20V

C303

C304

33uF

.01uF

1 VIN
5
VOUT
3
CTRL
4
BYPASS
GND
2
C310
.01uF

5V
C311

C312

C313

.018uF

10uF

.01uF

Q311
5R

D3_3V
BATT_CHARGE

C314

VR302
MMBZ5250B

C302

C305

C306

390pF

100pF

.01uF

1200pF

NC
R313
10K

20V

R312
20K

R310
100K

Q313

C315

RX_ENA

1200pF

Q312

TP302
TX_ENA

5T
R311
100K

D3_3V

R506
100

1200pF
2

VOLUME

SWB+

R508
100K

R509
100K

RESET

TAB2

TAB1

LOW

R507
100

C316

Q493

S444
SWITCH
3 HIGH 4

C323
R322
100K

Q494
R510

LP2986

330K

ON_OFF

D3_3V

U320

150pF

NC
NC

4 INPUT OUTPUT 5
8 SHUTDOWN
3 SENSE ERROR 7
6
TAP FEEDBACK 2
GND

D3_3V
C320
.018uF

R320
330K
1%

C321

C322

10uF

.01uF

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S

C331

1
VIN VOUT 5
3
CTRL
4
BYPASS
GND
2

3V
C334

C333

10uF

.01uF

.01uF

Figure 11-25. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

J2
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR
J2-9
J2-16
J2-17
J2-10
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
J2-6
J2-13
J2-14
J2-15
J2-18
J2-19
J2-12
J2-21
J2-22
J2-23
J2-24
J2-25
J2-26
J2-27
J2-5
J2-7
J2-8
J2-2
J2-11
J2-20

9
16
17
10
1
2
3
4
6
13
14
15
18
19
12
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
5
7
8
8
11
20

11-33

J1
DISPLAY MODULE
CONNECTOR

KEYPAD

LEDBL

LEDBL

DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC

C1
150pF

C3
150pF

C6
150pF

C8
150pF

DNF

DNF

DNF

DNF

R1
100K

Vddd
R6
100K

Vddd

C2

C4

150pF

0.1uF

R7

R8

R9

R10

13K

22 K

43 K

130K

J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

J1-9
J1-8
J1-7
J1-6
J1-5
J1-4
J1-3
J1-2
J1-1

LEDBL
GND
GND
GND
DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
GND
VDDD

G1 J1-10 GND
G2 J1-11 GND

R2
13 K
S18
SWITCH
1
1
2
3

S17
SWITCH
2
1
2
3

S2 2
SWITCH
6
1

2
3

S2 3
SWITCH
5
1
2
3

S2 5
SWITCH
8
1
2
3

S26
SWITCH
9
1
2
3

S2 7
SWITCH
0
1

COL
ROW

NC
NC

REF

Vddd

Vddd

C5

C7

150pF
DNF

150pF
DNF

STD

LIMITED KEYPAD

C1

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C3

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C6

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C8

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

R9

NOT PLACED

R10

NOT PLACED

R2

NOT PLACED

R3

NOT PLACED

R4

NOT PLACED

R5

NOT PLACED

C5

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C7

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

S19
SWITCH
3
1

NC

2
3

1
2
3

S20
SWITCH
UP

R3
22 K

S24
SWITCH
4
1

R4
43K

R5
130K

S21
SWITCH
7
1
2
3

2
3

S28
SWITCH
1
2
3

2
3

LEDBL
D3

NOT PLACED

D4

NOT PLACED

D5

NOT PLACED

D6

NOT PLACED

D7

NOT PLACED

D8

NOT PLACED

R13

NOT PLACED

R14

NOT PLACED

R15

NOT PLACED

S2 9
SWITCH
#
1
2
3

NC

S3 0
SWITCH
DOW N
1
2
3

NC

S31
SWITCH
F1
1
2
3

QSMG-H799
D2

D10

NC

R11
470

D11

D3
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

S32
SWITCH
F2
1
2
3

D9

D1
QSMG-H799

D4
QSMG-H799

D5
QSMG-H799
D6
QSMG-H799

D7
QSMG-H799
D8
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799
R12
470

R1 3
330

R14
330

R15
33 0

Figure 11-26. UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-34

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

D301
C478
J470

C489

R483

VR301

L471

D470

R481
C482
4

VR475

U480
5

8
R482

VR473

R489

C301

R63

VR302

2
3

R61

E452

1
C

VR110

S440

C306

2
J301

Q280

L283

L281
2
C92

C91

C7

C116
C113
3

L2
C3

C117

J140

C10

CR1

L1

M140

C5

C2

C523

C9

S442

C6

L3

S443

U110

C12 C4

C8

C522
SH1
C21 C11
C28 C521
R24
R25
L21
C25
C23 R22
Q21

C47

L31

L55

C36

C32
C46
C33

C230

C233

L33

C34

C29

C38

C27

C30

C39

25

C48

C31
L32

L34

C35

C524 C37

C241

C217

C201

Q171

3
Y70

C284

C216

C231

R469

C476

C69

C282

R280

C240

37
C205

C473

C305

R282
SH253

R283

R212

C212

U201

SH201
C214 C202

R205
R221
R220

C219

C218

C215

C232

13

C412

R417

C419

R410
C413

C418
R419

R223
C208
C209

R431

C410

C432

C207

C210

R400

C400

C433

R504
C406

22

16

C505

R247

C204

C503

R230

C409

C408
C506

R243

C244

R496

S444

C480

R281

C283

R245

L211

C213

U404

C507

C407

U403

R244

C245

SH401

C404

C403

C243

U52
8

C281

R285

17

C402
C504

5
C302

4
5

C286

C446

C252

L251

21

32

Q403

D251

C488

J471

F301

C254

C253

L252

C251

R442

C263 D261

U402

L262

L254

R261
R262

C268

C265

FL54

C257

C255
D262 SH250

C264

C422
C421

R425

R443

Q440

Q402
R445 R446 C500

C430 C431

C266

L264

L255

R253
C256

C267

13
C455

R424

R254

R263

1
D424

D471

VR472

C461

R521

R471

R503

R264
L265

FL53

R463

R514 R513

Q472

C477

VR471

4
U451

C460

R462

25

37

7
6

C454

C470

R472

R522

C513

C303

R414

C501

E500

R470

R473

R480

C458

C465

C1

S441

Figure 11-27. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Keypad Option Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-35

C141
D440
3
D491
R498

4 Q490
3
R494

R508
Q493

Q481
C481

R509

R484

R311

C314

R310

TP404

R485

Q482

R495

VR474

Q312
R312

C484

R490

C311

R487

C483
R491
R486

R493

R497

3
U511 4

R492

U490
5

R488

C490

C498

C105

C479

J491

C316

L103

R104

C108

R477

C499

R499

C496

C492

R474

R476

R475

Q470

FL52

3
4

C137

C107

Q100
2 3

C101

C104

R478

C82

C475

R82

R62
R60

D51

C472

C313

U310

U320

R320

C315

Q313
Q311

TP150

C102

R479

R255

C133

R111

C106

R106

R105

C112

L100

C474

C61

R313

SH100

L110

C111

L101

C154

Q170

L102

C173

R110
R107

C103

L131

1
C109

C120
R103

R81
L81

R162

4
U150

C153

R156

C156
C159 C114

L141

L132

L130

R157

3
4

C64

R153

R100 R102

C65

R158

C171

R101 C100
2

C62

C63
C74

C170 C172

20

C66
C67

C150 R152

R155

Y51

SH50

11

C334

C331

U330

C323

C320

C322

R321

E453

C457

R451

C456

R322
R506

C131

C115

C155

C471

C310
C312

Q150

10

C80
R80

C333

C271

C151

C81

R57

D52

C41

C304

L272

E451
C321

L270

R272

R91

L54

R77

R67
R64

C60

R65
C68
R66

C42

R271

C451

C270
C273

R90

R72

R40

L40

R76

U51
C45

L41

C43

R277

R273

L282

C292

Q70

C44

C73 R78
R75
R74

C72

TP1

R284
C285

R274
L271

C466
C497

C70
R73
T42

C90

C274

20

C275

C452

L291

U251

C272
R275

L292

10
SH251

11
C276

C453

C463

TP200

TP240

L276

R412 C416

R516 R511

C291
C290

C71

3
4

R276

C13
SH40

R246

C445

C411

R518

C518
C514

C415

C442
C443

C462

C444

D414

R464

TP403

U510
5

R415

C464

R517
R460
R515

C519

R519

R512

C459

TP301

C511

C414

R421
C420

C512

R418

R422

R420

C401
C467

Q520
3
4

R423

C447

R523

R520 Q471

R441

R440

29

28 30

29

C405 R505

C440 C441

76

51

CR41
TP2

R202

C226

C225

R413 R430

SH400

J460

U401

C203

D201

R154

C152

C14
C211

C158

L140
C135

C132

R151

C228

D120

C59

C136
C134

C123

C122

C157

R150

C58

D121

L121

R120

Q51

R55

C130

C56

C57

L120

U151

R227
C227

R121

CR51
R54

R53

C93

L53

SH52

T41

R23

Q22

C99

SH200

C20

C26
R21

L52

R51

4
6

Y202

C224

C55

FL51

Y201

C223
D221

32

31

R501
26

R52
2

C49

C221

C124

C121

C52 C53

C51

D220

R502

C222

L51
2

Q410

R433

C206 R206

C220

R411
4
3

TP302

R434
R432

TP405

TP401

TP402
C417 R416

R20

R510

C495

R507
4 Q494
3

C493
C494

Figure 11-28. UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-36

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2

C4

C5

C7
1

28

g1

J1

C3

C6

R11

D8

G2
9

R5

D1
D6

C1

g2
R9

C8

J2

D4

G1

D11

R10

R6
R1
R7

D9

R2

R8
D7

D5

D3

D10

R15
R14
D2

R13
R12

R4
R3

Component Side

Solder Side

Figure 11-29. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Board Solder Side View
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
C20
C21
C23
C25
C26
C27
C28
C29
C30
C31
C32
C33
C34
C35
C36
C37
C38
C39
C41
C42
C43
C44
C45
C46
C47
C48
C49
C51
C52
C53
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60

Motorola
Part No.
2109445U36
2109445U37
2109445U07
Not_Placed
0662057M01
2109445U07
Not_Placed
0662057M01
2109445U37
2109445U34
2113743N30
2109445U25
2109445U07
2109445U07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2109445U32
2109445U27
2109445U23
2109445U40
2109445U23
2109445U22
2109445U41
2109445U22
2109445U31
2109445U39
2109445U31
2109445U26
2109445U26
2113743N23
2113743N31
2113743N33
2113743N24
2113743N31
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
Not_Placed
2113743N48
2113743N28
2109445U26
2113743M24
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743N16
2113743N12
2113743M24

HKLN4216A

Description
CAP, 13pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 1.5pF
CAP, 20pF
RES, 0
CAP, 1.5pF
CAP, 22pF
RES, 0
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 11pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 1.5pF
CAP, 1.5pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 8pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 20pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 7pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 7pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 7.5pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 20pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 10pF
RES, 0
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 0.1uF

Circuit
Ref
C61
C62
C63
C64
C65
C66
C67
C68
C69
C70
C71
C72
C73
C74
C80
C81
C82
C90
C91
C92
C93
C99
C100
C101
C102
C103
C104
C105
C106
C107
C108
C109
C111
C112
C113
C114
C115
C116
C117
C120
C121
C122
C123
C124
C130
C131
C132
C133
C134
C135
C136

Motorola
Part No.
2113743N46
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743N53
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743L33
2113743N42
2109445U41
2109445U45
2109445U41
2113743M24
2311049A57
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743N26
2113743N16
2113743L07
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A07
2113743M24
2113740F65
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113740F20
2113740F17
2113743L07
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113740F23
Not_Placed
2113740F23
Not_Placed
2113740F18

11-37

Description
CAP, 68pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 130pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 4700pF
CAP, 47pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 5.1pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 2.2pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 4.3pF

Circuit
Ref
C137
C141
C150
C151
C152
C153
C154
C155
C156
C157
C158
C159
C170
C171
C172
C173
C201
C202
C203
C204
C205
C206
C207
C208
C209
C210
C211
C212
C213
C214
C215
C216
C217
C218
C219
C220
C221
C222
C223
C224
C225
C226
C227
C228
C230
C231
C232
C233
C240
C241
C243

Motorola
Part No.
2113740F59
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743K18
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113740F59
2109445U52
2109445U13
2113743L09
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L41
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N34
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
2311049A57
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L17
2113743E20
2311049A56
2113743N06
2113743N50
PT08MTPB49

Description
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.47uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 62pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 4.7uF
CAP, 1.3pF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, 0.1uF

Circuit
Ref
C244
C245
C251
C252
C253
C254
C255
C256
C257
C263
C264
C265
C266
C267
C268
C270
C271
C272
C273
C274
C275
C276
C281
C282
C283
C284
C285
C286
C290
C291
C292
C301
C302
C303
C304
C305
C306
C310
C311
C312
C313
C314
C315
C316
C320
C321
C322
C323
C331
C333
C334

Motorola
Part No.
0888600M25
2311049A08
0888600M03
Not_Placed
2109445U22
2109445U20
2109445U21
2109445U17
2109445U35
2109445U19
2109445U10
2109445U15
2109445U12
2109445U24
2109445U01
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743L41
2113743E20
2113743L07
2113743N22
2113743L07
2113743N14
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743N21
2113743N22
2113743N32
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A97
2113743L41
2113743N50
2113741F49
2113743L41
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743N54
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57

Description
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 5.1pF
CAP, 5.6pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 4.7pF
CAP, 2pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 2.4pF
CAP, 7.5pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 33uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF

November 24, 2003

11-38

Circuit
Ref
C400
C401
C402
C403
C404
C405
C406
C407
C408
C409
C410
C411
C412
C413
C414
C415
C416
C417
C418
C419
C420
C421
C422
C430
C431
C432
C433
C440
C441
C442
C443
C444
C445
C446
C447
C451
C452
C453
C454
C455
C456
C457
C458
C459
C460
C461
C462
C463
C464
C465
C466

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Motorola
Part No.
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2311049A57
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L48
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
Not_Placed

November 24, 2003

Description
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF

Circuit
Ref
C467
C470
C471
C472
C473
C474
C475
C476
C477
C478
C479
C480
C481
C482
C483
C484
C488
C489
C490
C492
C493
C494
C495
C496
C497
C498
C499
C500
C501
C503
C504
C505
C506
C507
C511
C512
C513
C514
C518
C519
C521
C522
C523
C524
CR1
CR41
CR51
D51
D52
D120
D121

Motorola
Part No.
2113743L19
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N54
2113743N54
2113743L48
2113743L48
2113743M24
2113743N54
2113743N54
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743L41
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743F18
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743F16
2113743F16
2113743E20
2113743F16
2113743N48
2113743L17
2113743F16
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113740F59
2113743N22
2113740F59
2113743N31
2113743E20
2113743F16
2113743N20
2113743N01
2186463Z09
2186463Z01
4813825A19
4802246J04
4813825A19
4802245J97
4802245J97
4880973Z02
4880973Z02

Description
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .033uF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 5.6pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 0.4pF
CAP, 0.2pF
MMBD352
HSMS2829
MMBD352
DAN235ETL
DAN235ETL
MA4PH261
MA4PH261

Circuit
Ref
D201
D220
D221
D251
D261
D262
D301
D414
D440
D470
D471
D491
E451
E452
E453
E500
F301
FL51
FL52
FL53
FL54
J140
J301
J460
J470
J471
J491
L1
L2
L3
L21
L31
L32
L33
L34
L40
L41
L51
L52
L53
L54
L55
L81
L100
L101
L102
L103
L110
L120
L121
L130

Motorola
Part No.
4862824C03
4802233J09
4802233J09
4862824C01
4862824C01
4862824C01
4813833A19
4805129M41
4805729G49
4809924D18
4809924D18
4805129M41
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
6580542Z01
9180022M11
9180468V05
9180469V05
9180469V03
0986428Z01
0986237A02
Not_Placed
0985818A01
0980683Z03
2809926G01
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2413926N16
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2413926K16
2413926K16
2413926N26
2413926K33
2113743N52
2413923A25
2413926N15
2462587N68
2413926K27
2413926K27
2409377M21
2409377M24
2413926K27
2413926K27
2462587V24
2460591C40

Description
1SV232
IMN10
IMN10
1SV229
1SV229
1SV229
MBRM120ET3
MMBD501
BRPY1204W
RB520S-30
RB520S-30
MMBD501
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
FUSE
MXF45
FLTR
CFWC455E
CFWC455G
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_P
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 22nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 150nH
IDCTR, 680nH
CAP, 120pF
IDCTR, 1.2uH
IDCTR, 18nH
IDCTR, 1uH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 3.6nH
IDCTR, 5.1nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 15nH
IDCTR, 17.02nH

Circuit
Ref
L131
L132
L140
L141
L211
L251
L252
L254
L255
L262
L264
L265
L270
L271
L272
L276
L281
L282
L283
L291
L292
L471
M140
Q21
Q22
Q51
Q70
Q100
Q150
Q170
Q171
Q280
Q311
Q312
Q313
Q402
Q403
Q410
Q440
Q470
Q471
Q472
Q481
Q482
Q490
Q493
Q494
Q520
R20
R21
R22

Motorola
Part No.
2460591C40
2460591C40
2113740F42
2479990M01
2413926K30
2413926N28
2413926N17
2484562T11
2413926N28
2413926N17
2484562T11
2413926N28
2413926N28
Not_Placed
2413926N28
2413926N17
2413926N17
2413926N14
Not_Placed
2413926N10
2413926N14
2413926K30
0286427Z01
4802247J01
4805723X02
4802197J95
4880214G02
4885593U03
4880214G02
4809939C34
4880048M01
4802245J95
4809579E18
4809579E18
4802245J54
4880048M01
4813824A17
4802245J54
5180159R01
4805723X02
4802245J54
4805723X02
Not_Placed
4813824A10
4802245J54
4809579E18
4802245J54
4813824A10
0662057M92
0662057M50
0662057M92

Description
IDCTR, 17.02nH
IDCTR, 17.02nH
CAP, 43pF
IDCTR, 30.54nH
IDCTR, 390nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 12.5nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 12.5nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 15nH
IDCTR, 22nH
IDCTR, 6.8nH
IDCTR, 15nH
IDCTR, 390nH
ANTENNA_NUT
BFS505
UMT1
PBR941
MMBT3904
BFG540W
MMBT3904
EMB10
DTC144EKA
BFS540
TP0101T
TP0101T
UMG5
DTC144EKA
MMBT3906
UMG5
IMX1
UMT1
UMG5
UMT1
MMBT3906
MMBT3904
UMG5
TP0101T
UMG5
MMBT3904
RES, 5.6K
RES, 100
RES, 5.6K

HKLN4216A

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
R23
R24
R25
R40
R51
R52
R53
R54
R55
R57
R60
R61
R62
R63
R64
R65
R66
R67
R72
R73
R74
R75
R76
R77
R78
R80
R81
R82
R90
R91
R100
R101
R102
R103
R104
R105
R106
R107
R110
R111
R120
R121
R150
R151
R152
R153
R154
R155
R156
R157
R158

Motorola
Part No.
0662057N09
0662057M78
0662057M92
0662057M74
0662057M43
0662057N01
0662057N11
0662057M91
0662057M62
0662057M90
0662057M83
0662057N23
0662057M86
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N06
0662057M64
0662057M80
0662057M76
0662057N01
0662057V04
0662057U99
0662057M70
0662057M91
0662057M74
Not_Placed
0662057M43
0662057M79
0662057M72
0662057M20
0662057M72
0662057M85
0662057A07
0662057M84
0662057M90
Not_Placed
0662057M70
0662057M81
0662057C55
0662057C55
0680539Z01
0662057A15
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057M62
0662057M82
0662057M78

HKLN4216A

Description
RES, 27K
RES, 1.5K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 1K
RES, 51
RES, 12K
RES, 33K
RES, 5.1K
RES, 330
RES, 4.7K
RES, 2.4K
RES, 100K
RES, 3.3K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 20K
RES, 390
RES, 1.8K
RES, 1.2K
RES, 12K
RES, 12K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 680
RES, 5.1K
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 51
RES, 1.6K
RES, 820
RES, 5.6
RES, 820
RES, 3K
RES, 18
RES, 2.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 300
RES, 680
RES, 2K
RES, 150
RES, 150
RES, 0.1
RES, 39
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330
RES, 2.2K
RES, 1.5K

Circuit
Ref
R162
R202
R205
R206
R212
R220
R221
R223
R227
R230
R243
R244
R245
R246
R247
R253
R254
R255
R261
R262
R263
R264
R271
R272
R273
R274
R275
R276
R277
R280
R281
R282
R283
R284
R285
R310
R311
R312
R313
R320
R321
R322
R400
R410
R411
R412
R413
R414
R415
R416
R417

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M98
0662057N27
0662057M50
Not_Placed
0662057C01
0662057M49
0662057M49
0662057M50
Not_Placed
0662057N07
0662057M72
0662057M43
0662057M78
0662057N23
0662057N06
0662057M38
0662057M50
0662057U91
0662057N07
0662057M94
0662057M38
0662057M50
0662057M91
0662057M92
0662057M62
0662057M38
0662057M50
0662057M74
0662057B47
0662057M90
0662057M96
0662057M73
0662057M54
0662057M62
0662057M01
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N06
0662057N06
0662057V43
0662057V35
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M98
0662057M72
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N11
0662057N11
0662057N06
0662057M98

11-39

Description
RES, 10K
RES, 150K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 0
RES, 91
RES, 91
RES, 100
RES, 150K
RES, 22K
RES, 820
RES, 51
RES, 1.5K
RES, 100K
RES, 20K
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 3.9K
RES, 22K
RES, 6.8K
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 5.1K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 330
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 4.7K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 910
RES, 150
RES, 330
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 20K
RES, 20K
RES, 330K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 10K
RES, 820
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 33K
RES, 33K
RES, 20K
RES, 10K

Circuit
Ref
R418
R419
R420
R421
R422
R423
R424
R425
R430
R431
R432
R433
R434
R440
R441
R442
R443
R445
R446
R451
R460
R462
R463
R464
R469
R470
R471
R472
R473
R474
R475
R476
R477
R478
R479
R480
R481
R482
R483
R484
R485
R486
R487
R488
R489
R490
R491
R492
R493
R494
R495

Motorola
Part No.
0662057N23
0662057M90
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M90
0662057M90
0662057A33
0662057A27
0662057M90
0662057M98
0662057N15
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N10
0662057M26
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057M70
0662057M70
0662057A37
0662057N29
0662057N23
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057N23
0662057B47
0662057N23
0662057N35
0662057N27
Not_Placed
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057M01
0662057N35
0662057A96
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N08
0662057N35
0662057V43
0662057M92

Description
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 220
RES, 120
RES, 4.7K
RES, 10K
RES, 47K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 30K
RES, 10
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 680
RES, 680
RES, 330
RES, 180K
RES, 100K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 150K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 330K
RES, 91K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 0
RES, 24K
RES, 330K
RES, 330K
RES, 5.6K

Circuit
Ref
R496
R497
R498
R499
R501
R502
R503
R504
R505
R506
R507
R508
R509
R510
R511
R512
R513
R514
R515
R516
R517
R518
R519
R520
R521
S440
S441
S442
S443
S444
SH1
SH40
SH50
SH52
SH100
SH200
SH201
SH250
SH251
SH253
SH400
SH401
T41
T42
U51
U52
U110
U150
U151
U201
U251

Motorola
Part No.
Not_Placed
0662057N47
0662057N15
0662057N33
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N35
0662057N23
0662057N27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057M01
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057N31
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N23
4080710Z06
4070354A01
4070354A01
4070354A01
1880619Z02
2686421Z01
2686419Z01
2686423Z01
2686424Z01
2686418Z01
2686424Z01
2686423Z01
2686425Z01
2686425Z01
2686422Z01
2686420Z01
2686420Z01
2580541Z02
2580541Z02
5186144B01
5109522E10
0186438Z02
5113818A01
2484657R01
5185963A27
5105750U54

Description
RES, 10K
RES, 1MEG
RES, 47K
RES, 270K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 100K
RES, 150K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 220K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
XFMR
XFMR
SA616
TC7W04F
RA07M4452M_UHF
LM2904
57R01
63A27
50U54

November 24, 2003

11-40

UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
U310
U320
U330
U401
U402*
U403
U404*
U451
U480
U490
U510
U511
VR110
VR301
VR302
VR471
VR472
VR473
VR474
VR475
Y51
Y70
Y201*
Y202

Motorola
Part No.

Description

5102478J01
TK71750S
5185963A55 LP2986
5102479J01
TK71730S
5102226J56
MC68HC11FL0
5102463J64
X25128-2.7
Not_Placed
SRM2B256
5102480J01
AT49LV001N_70VI
5185130C53 30C53
5113818A01 LM2904
5108858K99 TDA8541
5113818A01 LM2904
4802245J54
UMG5
4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A18 MMBZ5235B
4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4880140L20
MMBZ5245B
4802245J84
TSS2_44_395MHZ
9186145B02 45B02
4880114R06 14R06
Not_Placed
45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

Circuit
Ref
J2
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15

Motorola
Part No.
0909059E18
0662057A97
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A97
0662057A76
0662057A81
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A41
0662057A41
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED

Description
CONN_J
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 470
RES, 470
RES, 330
RES, 330
RES, 330

UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
J1

Motorola
Part No.
NOTPLACED
2113740F55
NOTPLACED
2113743E20
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
4809496B11
0986632Z01

November 24, 2003

Description
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
CONN_J

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-41

Chapter 11 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R3

USWB+

5V

5V

5T

5T

5R

5R

3V
USWB +

5T

USWB

5T

3V
5V

5R

USWB +

TX_ENA
TX_ENA

5R

PWR_SET
5V

TX_UHF_R3
PWR_SET

DEMOD

DEMOD

BW_SEL

BW_SEL

RX_FE_UHF_R3

RX_BE

CONTROLLER
RSSI

IF_OUT

IF_IN

RX_IN

RX_OUT
TX_INJ

RSSI

RX_INJ

MOD_OUT

MOD_IN

16_8_MHZ

16_8_MHZ

SYNTH_CS

SYNTH_CS

5V

3V

5R

3V

5V

3V

5R

3V

PRESC

VCO_UHF_R3
V_STEER

SYNTH_UHF_R3
SPI_CLK

V_SF

V_STEER
V_SF
VCO_MOD

SPI_DATA_OUT

TX_INJ
TRB

LOCK

RX_INJ

SPI_CLK
VCO_MOD

SPI_DATA_OUT

PRESC

TRB

LOCK

Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-42

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 11 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists
UHF R3 Front End

FE_5R
5R

1
SH1
SHIELD

SH40
SHIELD

C26

R21
91

R20
5.6K

390pF

Q22
UMT1

C20
1

C25
6

390pF

390pF

R23
27K

L55
22nH

C99
0.1uF
R22
5.6K
C23

C521

R24

4.2V

C523

C2

IF 1
RX_IN
C1
8pF
1.25%

1.1%
9.1pF
L1
9.85nH
2%

C3

C5

4.3pF
2.3%

C4

1.25%
8pF

10pF
1.0%

6%
0.5pF

1.3%
7.5pF

C12

L2
9.85nH
2%

NU

C9

C8

C6

C7

2.3%
4.3pF

9.1pF
1.1%

CR1

C11

1.6%
6.2pF

L3
9.85nH
2%
1

C10

1.2K

0.79V

C522
3

C21

3.7%
2.7pF

0.5pF

Q21

1%
68pF

390pF

BFS505
R25
5.6K

L21
33nH

2.7pF
3.7%

390pF

FE_IF_OUT

L52

IF_OUT

680nH
R51
51

C524

C28

C27
8.2pF
1.2%

1.0%
10pF

C29

C31

1.8%
1.6%
5.6pF
6.2pF
C30
C4 6
L31
9.85nH
16pF
NU
2%
1%

C35

C34

C32

C38

C37

1.2%
1.6%
6.2pF
8.2pF
C36
L33
9.85nH
18pF
2%
1%

1.6%
1.6%
6.2pF
6.2pF
C33
C47
L32
9.85nH
24pF
NU
2%
1%

C51

L51
150nH

6%
0.5pF

2%
5.1pF
L34
9.85nH
2%

C48

T41

0
C39

C49

2.7pF
3.7%

NU

82pF

C13
3
6.7%
1.5pF

2
C14

RF BALUN
5
NC

6.7%
1.5pF

NC

1
IO1
3
4

T42

IO3

IO4

3
IO2
2

C42

FE_RF_IN J
RX_IN J
C41
10pF
1.0%

1.2%
8.2pF

L40

L41

27nH

27nH
C43
20pF
1%

C44
1.1%
9.1pF

6
C45
15pF
1%

R40
1K

1
IF BALUN
5
NC

CR41
HSMS2829

NC

1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-43

RX Back End (Overtone)

C68

U52-1
TC7W04F

FL53
CFWC455E

R65
39K

0.1uF

IN

R66
20K

OUT 2

0V for 12.5kHz

C69
R63
39K

D51

0.1uF

1 IN

SH50
SHIELD

8
U52-4
PWR_GND

SH52
SHIELD

GND

3
2

C74

R62
3.3K

NC

VCC

OUT 2

R67
20K
GND1

U52-3
TC7W04F

D52

R64
20K

FL54
CFWC455G

5V

R60
2.4K

1 IN

4
C63

C62

FL52
FLTR
9180468V04

0.1uF

0.1uF

OU T 2
C64
GND

C66

C65

0.1uF

0.1uF

47pF

5V

C67

C61

0.1uF

R72
390

0.1uF

Q70

5V

C91

0.1uF

10uF

1 RFIN
2 RFIN_DEC

51
C90

C92
0.1uF

R53

FL51
MXF45
44.85MHz

0.1uF

R54
5.1K

OUT 6

3 IN
C52
18pF
C53
9.1pF
1.1%

0.74V
120pF
C93

GND2

2 CC1
5 CC2

GND1

IF_IN

3.6pF
NU

C57

3.9pF
C59

0.1uF

2.7pF

L53

IF_IN

C58

3.05V

33K
C55

R52
12K

Q51

CR51

L54
1.2uH
2%

SA616

LIMOUT 11
GND

15

C70

R73
1.8K

130pF

R74
1.2K
Y70
45B02
455KHz
1

R57
4.7K

2
3

C81

C80

R80
5.1K

33pF
1%

PBR941
1

U51

C71
0.1uF

C60
0.1uF

VCC

9 RSSI_FEED

10 QUADIN

R90

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

5V

5 RSSIOUT

R55
330

0.1uF

7 AUDIO_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T

C56

IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K

3 OSCOUT
4 OSCIN

3.39V

5V

19
18
17
16

MMBT3904

R91

MIXOUT 20

IF_5V

47pF

GND2

BW_SE L

TC7W04F

5V for 25kHz

GND2

U52-2

R61
100K
IF_BAND_SEL

GND1

5V

R75

IF_RSSI

2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna

RSSI

22pF
1%

C72

12K

0.1uF

4
R81
1K
C82

Y51
TSS2_44_395MHZ
44.395MHz
3 OU T

L81
1uH

33pF
1%

R82
NU

IN

GND1 GND
4

1
R76
12K
1%

R77

R78

8.2K
1%

680

IF_DEMOD
1.5V

DEMOD

C73
4700pF

Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-44

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R3 Synthesizer
FN_V_SF

4.5V

R230
20K

R247
18K

V_SF

C231

C232

C233

1000pF

0.1uF

4.7uF

SH201
SHIELD

SH200
SHIELD

FN_LOCK
6
22
33
44

LOCK

NC
NC
NC

C241

FN_PRESC

NC
NC

42 CCOMP
18 REFSEL

NC

32 PREIN
27 SFBASE
26 SFCAP

PRESC
C240
1.3pF
7.7%

100pF

31 NC3
29 NC2
17 NC1

2.2uF
NC
NC

NC
NC

VMULT4
VMULT3
VMULT2
VMULT1

11
12
14
15

NC

R245

C243
TX: 3V
RX: 0V

NC

R246
TR B

NC
NC

C210

470pF

470pF

470pF

470pF

FN_3V
3V

1
FN_VCO_MOD

C202

C201

62pF
1%

220pF

1uF
R205
100

C211
0.1uF

C206

R206

NU

NU

.01uF

OU T

220pF

NU

C202

62pF

NU

C203

2.7pF

NU

C206

NU

0.01uF

R202

150k

47k

R206

NU

100

D201

1SV232

NU

Y201

14R06

NU

Y202

NU

45J68

OU T VCON
16.8MHz
GND

IN

R221
22

16_8_MHZ
22pF

C205

C221

NU

.01uF
3V
3 K3
2 K2
1 K1

0V

2 Y202
45J68
NU

C222

3V

A3 4
A2 5
A1 6

.01uF

0V

D220

1
C223
D201

GND1 GND
4

C201

1000pF

TCXO

R220
22
C220

FN_16_8

R202
150K
VCC

16.8MHz
2.2uF

Crystal

C245

5V

XTAL2 24
XTAL1 23

C214

TP240

VCO_MOD

390nH

Reference Oscillator

TP200
R244
51

Y201
14R06
C213

.01uF
0888600M25

100K

FN_TRB

L211
C212

NC
NC

5
34
20
36
13
47
C209

V_STEER

C244

R243
820

0.1uF

SPI_CL K
C208

FN_V_STEER
3.2V to 4.5V

1.5K

FN_CLK

C207

UNLOCK: 0V

470pF

MODOUT 41
FREFOUT 19

PD_VDD
PRE_VDD
AVDD
DVDD
VRO
VCP

FN_SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_CS

TEST2 38
TEST1 37
3
2
1
48

21 VBPASS
35 PVREF

9 CEX
8
CLK

FN_MOD
MOD_IN

NC

AUX4
AUX3
AUX2
AUX1

63A 27

30 SFI N
7 DATA
10 MODIN

FN_DATA
SPI_DATA_OUT

25
16
28
46
4
45
43

WARP
INDMULT
SFOUT
ADAPTSW
LOCK
IADAPT
IOUT

U201

39 BIAS2
40 BIAS1

C230

LOCK: 3V

C204

DGND
AGND
PRE_GND
PD_GND

C203

.01uF

2.7pF
3.7%

C224
.01uF

NC 3

A3 4
A2 5
A1 6

K3
2 K2
1 K1

R227
39K

C228

C227

C226

C225

0.1uF

1000pF

10uF

10uF

NC

D221

5V
FN_5V

R223

R212

5V
0

100

C215

C216

C217

C219

C218

2.2uF

0.1uF

1000pF

0.1uF

2.2uF

Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram


November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-45

UHF R3 VCO
V_SF
L270

4.5V

220nH

330

390pF

3V

R274
33

390pF

27nH
D251

C253

C255

1.6%
6.2pF
C254

1.1%
9.1pF
C256

3.3pF
3.0%

L254
12.5nH
2%

3.9pF
2.5%

.01uF

L271
NU

R271
5.1K

R272
6.2K

1
2
3
4
5
6
16
15
20
19

R253

TX_IADJ
RX_IADJ
SUPER_FLTR
COLL_RFIN
RX_BASE
RX_EMITTER
TX_BASE
TX_EMITTER
FLIP_IN
TRB_IN

47

R
V_STEE

3.2V to 9.5V

C257

R254
100

L251
12pF
1%

220nH
C251

C252

150pF

NU

L282
18nH

VCC_BUFFERS 14
18
VCC_LOGIC

C273

L252

C285
0.1uF

0.1uF

C271

VCO_V_STEER

390pF

C272

C292

VCO_3V

0.1uF

L272
220nH

SH253
SHIELD

SH251
SHIELD

C274

C270

SH250
SHIELD

R277

R273

R284
NU

C290
10
TX_OU T
RX_OUT 8

U251

27nH

1.6%
6.2pF

7
RX_SWITCH
13
TX_SWITCH

C264

D261
3.0pF
3.3%

L264
8nH
2%

C268
V_SF

PRESC_OUT

VCO_5R

12

13pF
1%

L281

5R

18nH
C284

R281
8.2K

C286

R285

3.9pF
2.5%

C281

R282

390pF

910

C282
4.3pF
3

2.3%

VCO_RX_IN J
RX_IN J

Q280

BFS540
R280
4.7K

L283
NU

C283
R283
130

390pF

C266
3.0pF
3.3%

0.5pF
20%

R263
V_SF
33
R262
7.5K

R261

C291

NC
NC

390pF

5.6pF
1.8%

TX_IN J
L291
6.8nH

C265

C263

VCO_TX_INJ

1.5%
6.8pF

L255
220nH

L262

VCO_MOD

L292
15nH

4 50U5

9 GND_FLAG
11 GND_BUFFERS
17 GND_LOGI C

VCO_VSF
V_S F

C267

R264
100

9.1pF
1.1%

R276

L276

NU

27nH

VCO_PRESC
PRESC

C276

VCO_MOD
22K

L265
220nH

D262

3.6pF
2.8%

1SV229
RX: 0V
TX: 3V
VCO_TRB

R275

TRB
100

C275
390pF

Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram
HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-46

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R3 Tx

PA_USWB+
USWB+
PA_TX_EN A
TX_ENA

C170
5

390pF

Q170

Q171

EMB10

SH100
SHIELD

C525
1
C172

390pF
C157

C154

0.1uF

390pF

R120
150

390pF

R152

R158

C160

1.5K

0.1uF

C151
390pF

C156

Q150

R157

U150-1
LM2904

PA_PWR_SET

57R01

100K 1%

2.2K

C159

390pF

C153

R156
330

U150-2

C152

LM2904

390pF

C121

R151

R154

5
8

U151

390pF

.01uF
TP150

C150

R121
150

100K 1%
R153
100K
1%

L120
220nH

39

R155
100K
1%

390pF

R150
0.1

J140

C137

4 S1

0.47uF

220pF

3 S2

R162

2 G1
5 G2

PWR_SET
10K

C158

R110

390pF

R111
2K

390pF

L140
15.92nH

220nH

680
C111

1
T1
6 T2

L110

C112

C171

0.1uF

390pF

VR110
3.9V

C113

C115

C116

390pF

1uF

0.1uF
M140
ANTENNA_NUT

PA_5T

MM3Z3V9T1
4813830A86

5T
C109

C114

0.1uF

390pF

R107
NU

R106
4.7K

NC
C141

L100
220nH

1pF

2
C103
390pF

PA_TX_INJ

R101

C100
390pF

TX_IN J
R100
820

5.6
R102
820

C102
L101
220nH

L102

C105
1

6.8pF

R103
3K

NU

Q100

C107
NU

390pF

VDD

C117

D120

390pF

MA4PH261

RFOUT 4

RFIN

GN D
5

C131

C133

C135

NU
L130

NU
L131

NU
L132

20.45nH

17.02nH

3
4

NC
NC

L141
30.54nH

17.02nH

C130

C132

C134

C136

NU

6.8pF

6.8pF

4.3pF

RA07M4452M_UHF
L121

C120

C124

C101

C108

0.1uF

390pF

390pF
0603

15nH

NU
R104
18

TAB3
TAB4

U110

BFG540W

7.5nH
C104

5.1nH

0.1uF
R105
2.7K

VGG

C106

L103

1 TAB1
2 TAB2

C122

D121

C123

2.7pF

MA4PH261

3.9pF

PA_RX_OU T
RX_OUT

Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-47

5V +3 V

3V

SW_B +

SW_B

5V

Controller

VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C

PWR_SET

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN

SW_B +

25

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

24

23

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

22

21

VS_GAIN_SEL

10

C500

1000pF

4
C503
1000pF

BATT_CHARGE

RESET

SC I

ASFIC_CS

F1200

uP_CL K

BOOT_ENA

HSIO

16_8_MHZ

C501

CNTL_SPI_CLK

1uF

SPI_CLK
CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
SPI_DATA_OUT

R502
100

30

29

R504

32

31

100

CNTL_SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_CS

R501
100

CNTL_LOCK
LOCK

J460-1
CONNECTOR
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D

CNTL_RSSI

R505
TP40 3

100

C406

RSSI
CNTL_TX_ENA
TX_ENA

TP40 4

150pF

SW_B

USWB
BATT_DETECT

SCI

RESET

ASFIC_CS

uP_CLK

F120 0

BOOT_ENA

EXT_MIC_PTT

HSIO

VOX

LSIO

CH_ACT

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_OUT

D3_3V

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL
VS_RAC
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

3V

SW_B +

3V

SPI_DATA_IN

NC

D3_3 V

5V

5V

SW_B +

1000pF

R503 10 0

C50 4

C403 150pF

BK1005HM47

EXT_MIC_PTT

11

VOX

12

E500
1

LSI O

13

MOD_OUT

16_8_MHZ

SQ_DET

15

BW_SEL

CNTL_MOD_OU T
MOD_OUT
CNTL_16_8_MHZ

CH_ACT

16
14

3V

SPI_DATA_OUT

19
17

SPI_CLK

20
18

C405 150pF

D3_3 V

26

BW_SEL

AUDI O

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

27

DEMOD
CNTL_BW_SEL

OPT_TX_AUD_SEND
28

PWR_SET
CNTL_DEMOD

DEMO D

5V

5R

5T

3V D3_3V
CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
5V

TP301
CNTL_5R

5R
CNTL_5T

BACKLIGHT

5T

KEYPAD_ROW

CNTL_3V

SYNTH_C S

3V

KEYPAD_COL

1000pF

1000pF
C404

1000pF
C407

C409

1000pF

C408

1000pF

1000pF
C507

1000pF
C40 2

1000pF
C506

C505

S441
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

B1 2

OPT_BUTTON_ 2
FREQ_SEL_ 3

B1 2
B2 4

S440
SWITCH
8

PC0
PC1
PC2
C0
C1
9 7

PC3

GND1
GND

1 A1
3 A2

TX_EN A

BATT_CHARGE

5T

3V

5R

5V

D3_3V

RESET

RX_ENA

RX_EN A

VOLUME

VOLUME

ON_OFF

ON_OF F

OPT_BUTTON_ 1

B1 2
B2 4

S443
SWITCH

RSSI

PTT

B2 4

S442
SWITCH
1 A1
3 A2

MICROPROCESSOR

SWB+

OPT_EN A
VS_CS
VS_IN T

LOCK
USWB +

DISP_EN A

1
2
4
C0
C1

FREQ_SEL_ 0

DC_REGULATION

TX_EN A

FREQ_SEL_ 1
FREQ_SEL_ 2

Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-48

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R416
20K

R410
10K

D3_3V
C410

C411

C412

10uF

0.1uF

1000pF

C413
R412
100K

0.1uF

8
6
1
3
7
5

TP405

VCC
SCK
CS
2
WP
SO
HOLD
SI VSS

0.1uF

Q410

TP402

C418

R417
10K

R411

SC I
820

SH401
SHIELD

SH400
SHIELD

C419

1000pF

U402

R419
4.7K

X25128-2.7
EEPROM
1

TP401
LSI O
CH_ACT

SPI_DATA_IN

SQ_DET

SPI_DATA_OUT

HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY

SPI_CLK

uP_CLK
C400

R400
NU

D3_3 V

R418

NU
100K

C414

C417
C415

DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL

C416

0.1uF
1000p F 1000pF

R445
4.7K

2
D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

ON_OFF

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37

PC0_DATA0
PC1_DATA1
PC2_DATA2
PC3_DATA3
PC4_DATA4
PC5_DATA5
PC6_DATA6
PC7_DATA7

A(18:0)
C430

C431

0.1uF

1000pF

D3_3V

R433
100K

21
22
23
25
26
27
28
29

D0
D1 U404 A0
D2 FLASH A1
D3
A2
A3
D4
A4
D5
A5
D6
A6
D7
A7
6
A8
NC
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
GND

R431
NU

20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
3
2
31
1
12
4
5
11
10

C432

C433

0.1uF

1000pF

VDD
VDDR
VDDL
AVDD

LVOUT 95

VRL 68
VRH 69

EXTAL 90
XTAL 91

86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79

12
88
39
59

PTT
EXT_MIC_PTT
FREQ_SEL_0
FREQ_SEL_1
VS_RAC

FREQ_SEL_2
FREQ_SEL_3
OPT_BUTTON_1
OPT_BUTTON_2

5V
1

28

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)

R430
100K
D(0) 11
D(1) 12
D(2) 13
D(3) 15
D(4) 16
D(5) 17
D(6) 18
D(7) 19

VDD A0
A1
U403 A2
A3
NU A4
SRAM A5
A6
D1
A7
D2
A8
D3
A9
D4
A10
D5
D6
A11
D7
A12
A13
D8
A14

A(0)
A(1)
A(2)
A(3)
A(4)
A(5)
A(6)
A(7)
A(8)
A(9)
A(10)
A(11)
A(12)
A(13)
A(14)

C445

C440

C441

C442

C443

C444

C401

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

.01uF

0.1uF

R440 4.7K

.01uF

200K 1%
R421
100K
1%

C422

D424
3V

.01uF

RED LED

D440
BRPY1204W

20
CS
22
OE
27
WE
VSS
14

A(18)

NU

0.1uF

VOLUME

R442
220

SW_B+
C447

R441 4.7K

Q440-2

C420

Q440-1
5

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
25
24
21
23
2
26
1

C446

SW_B +

A(17)
R434

PE0_AN0
PE1_AN1
PE2_AN2
PE3_AN3
PE4_AN4
PE5_AN5
PE6_AN6
PE7_AN7

67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60

BOOT_ENA

R420

24
R432

NC NC

71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

D414

D3_3V

8
VCC
30
EN_CE
32
EN_OE
7
EN_WE
RESET 9

AT49LV001N_70VI

D(0)
D(1)
D(2)
D(3)
D(4)
D(5)
D(6)
D(7)

U401
MC68HC11FL0

A(7)
A(6)
A(5)
A(4)
A(3)
A(2)
A(1)
A(0)

D(7:0)
D3_3 V

VDDSYN 92
XFC 93

PH0_PW 1
PH1_PW 2
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
PH4_CSI O
PH5_CSGP1
PH6_CSGP2
PH7_CSPROG

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

DISP_ENA

47
46
45
44
43
42
41
38

PJ0_CSGP3
PJ1_CSGP4
PJ2
PJ3
PJ4
PJ5
PJ6
PJ7

NC

VSS
VSSR
VSSL
AVSS

NC

RESET

89
96 NC
48
94
4
58
57

13
87
40
70

Q402
3

ECLK
IRQ
XIRQ
RESET
PG7_R_W
MODA_LIR
MODB_VSTBY

PI 7
PI6
PI5
PI4
PI 3
PI 2
PI1
PI0

R446
10K

49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

PG0_XA13
PG1_XA14
PG2_XA15
PG3_XA16
PG4_XA17
PG5_XA18
PG6_AS

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10
PB1_ADDR9
PBO_ADDR8

Q403

6
16
20
19
17
18
5

1000pF

NC NC

A(13)15
A(12) 21
A(11) 9
A(10) 11
A(9) 10
A(8) 14

BACKLIGH T

PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1
PA2_IC1
PA1_IC2
PA0_IC3

SW_B +
3

PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1
PFO_ADDR0

NC
A(14)
A(15)
A(16)
A(17)
A(18)

R414
33K

R415
33K

F1200

7
PB7_ADDR15
8
PB6_ADDR14

SYNTH_CS

PD6_LVIN 3
PD5_SS 2
PD4_SCK 1
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98
PD0_RXD 97

NC
ASFIC_CS

R413
100K

R443
120

RB520S-30
R424

D3_3V

200K 1%

GREEN LED

C421
R422
100K

R423
100K

.01uF

BATT_DETECT

R425
100K
1%

RSSI
VO X
KEYPAD_CO L
KEYPAD_RO W
LOCK
VS_INT
VS_CS
OPT_ENA
TX_ENA
RX_ENA

Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-49

R516

R523

NU

C512

10K

C514

6.8pF

R522

16pF

100K

R514

R512 150K

LM2904
R511

100K

DEMOD

Q520
8
1

R513

R515

IMX1

C518
6

IMX1

C460

0.1uF

VR471

C511

C513

R518
220K

220pF

220pF

R519
100K

C519

R470

OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R

5V_A

Audio

Q520

5V_A

100K

U510-1

U510-2

0.1uF

2.2K

OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN

LM2904
R521
NU

R520
100K

3V_A

NC
OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
0

OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN
R517
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

1uF

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN
VS_AUDIO_SEL
VS_GAIN_SEL

3V_A

PWR_SET
VOX

3V_A
0.1uF

C452
0.1uF

R462
24K

0.1uF
4.7uF
10 V

SQCAP
VDDDAC
UIO
SQIN
PLCAP
VOX
DACG
DACR
DACU
GND A
DISC
VDDA

12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

C455
.022uF

CH_ACT

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

SQ_DET
LSIO
HSIO
ASFIC_CS

GCB2
GCB1
GCB0
CHACT
SQDET
LSIO
HSIO
CSX
CLK
DATA
GND
SYN
LCAP

U451
30C53

C456

SPI_DATA_OUT

0.1uF

3V

Not Placed

Not Placed

R517

Not Placed

R463

30K

24K

3V_A

R451
47K

Q472

2.2K

Q471
3

5V
R474
330

C464

C465

C471

0.1uF

1000pF

2.2uF

1
R476
100K

4
5

Q470

2
3

D470

2.2K

A_MOD_OUT

L471
390nH
C474

C473

150pF

150pF

J471
ACCESSORY
CONNECTOR

5 S4

NC

NC

.022uF

0.1uF

1000pF

1 M1

2.2K

C493

3 M3

J470-1

R478
C478

C476

J491-1
INTERNAL
SPEAKER

.022uF 150pF

R494 C494
330K
2.2uF

7 S1
2 M2

VR474
MMBZ5250B
20V

C475

VR475
15V MMBZ5245B

SW_B+

6 S3

SCI

VR473
20V MMBZ5250B
NC

NU

C458

BOOT_ENA

4 S2

R479
100K

C466

OPT_MIC

EXT_MIC_PTT

MOD_OUT

RESET

0.1u F

BATT_CHARGE

R475
180K
R477

C472
0.1uF

R255
3.9K
1%

NC

0.1uF

R473
680

C477

MICROPHONE
CONNECTOR

E451

2
16_8_MHZ

BK1005HM471

C459
F1200
0.1uF
uP_CLK

5V_B

C481
.01uF

E452
BK1005HM471
5V

E453

5V_A
2

5V
BK1005HM471

C497

5V_B

C482
.01uF

Not:Placed:NU
3

Q481
Not_Placed:NU 1

0.1uF
R486
100K
Not_Placed:NU

R483
150K
Not_Placed:NU

R487
0

5V_B
8

2
3

C499
82pF

C483
0.1uF

R484
2.2K

Not_Placed:NU

C484

U480-1

R485 100K 1

Q490

R492

24K

R490
2.2K
Not_Placed:NU

Not_Placed:NU .033uF

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R491

DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low


Supply = 7.42
1/2 Supply = 3.22
1
3
2
4

C488

VCC

C480

R469

0.1uF

10

3 J491-3

470pF

U490

TDA854
MODE
5
INPOS OUTNEG
SVR OUTPOS 8
INNEG

C479
150pF

GN D

4 J491-4

C489
1

470pF

7
C492

R496
10K
Not_Placed:NU

R497
1MEG

10uF

Q482

Not_Placed:NU

R493 330K

R516

1200pF

R482 330K

0.1uF

Not_Placed:NU

Not Placed

0.1uF

Not_Placed:NU

R515

C467

R481 100K

UHF
100k

3V_A

C463

R464

Not_Placed:NU

VHF

48 NC
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37 NC

C462

1
2

R471

NC

C457

3V

Not Placed

0.1uF

25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

SPI_CLK

R513

MICEXT
GNDRC
MICINT
VDDRC
TXSND
RXRTN
AUXTN
AUDIO
MOD
RXSND
GCB5
GCB4

PLCAP2
NC
VDDSYN
SYN
F1200
GNDDO
GNDD
VDDCP
VDDD
CLK168
GCB3
TXRTN

BW_SEL

1000pF

VR472

D471

3V

C454

5V_A

C453

C470

R460
24K

C451

R472
680

C461

5V_B

Not_Placed:NU

UMG5
1
5V_B

C490
470pF

R498

U511

2
3

R488
330K

C495

UMG5
4

1uF

D491

47 K

8
7

6
5

C496
1uF

U480-2

NC
Not_Placed:NU

R499
270K
Not_Placed:NU

LM2904
Not_Placed:NU

R489
91K
Not_Placed:NU

2
3

R495
5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-50

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation
USWB+
J301
POS
NEG
DATA

U310
TK71750S

VR301
MMBZ5250B

F301

3A

C301

D301

NC

390pF

20V

C303

C304

33uF

.01uF

1 VIN
5
VOUT
3
4 CTRL
BYPASS
GND
2
C310
.01uF

5V
C311

C312

C313

.018uF

10uF

.01uF

Q311
5R

D3_3V
BATT_CHARGE

C314

VR302
MMBZ5250B

C302

C305

C306

390pF

100pF

.01uF

1200pF

NC
R313
10K

20V

R312
20K

R310
100K

Q313

C315

RX_ENA

1200pF

Q312

TP302
TX_ENA

5T
R311
100K

D3_3V

R506
100

1200pF
2

VOLUME

SWB+

R508
100K

R509
100K

RESET

TAB2

TAB1

LOW

R507
100

C316

Q493

S444
SWITCH
3 HIGH 4

C323
R322
100K

Q494
R510

LP2986

330K

ON_OFF

D3_3V

U320

150pF

NC
NC

4 INPUT OUTPUT 5
8 SHUTDOWN
3 SENSE ERROR 7
6
TAP FEEDBACK 2
GND

D3_3V
C320
.018uF

R320
330K
1%

C321

C322

10uF

.01uF

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S

C331

1
VIN VOUT 5
3
CTRL
4
BYPASS
GND
2

3V
C334

C333

10uF

.01uF

.01uF

Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram


November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

J2
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR
J2-9
J2-16
J2-17
J2-10
J2-1
J2-2
J2-3
J2-4
J2-6
J2-13
J2-14
J2-15
J2-18
J2-19
J2-12
J2-21
J2-22
J2-23
J2-24
J2-25
J2-26
J2-27
J2-5
J2-7
J2-8
J2-2
J2-11
J2-20

9
16
17
10
1
2
3
4
6
13
14
15
18
19
12
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
5
7
8
8
11
20

11-51

J1
DISPLAY MODULE
CONNECTOR

KEYPAD

LEDBL

LEDBL

DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC

C1
150pF

C3
150pF

C6
150pF

C8
150pF

DNF

DNF

DNF

DNF

R1
100K

Vddd
R6
100K

Vddd

C2

C4

150pF

0.1uF

R7

R8

R9

R10

13K

22 K

43 K

130K

J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

J1-9
J1-8
J1-7
J1-6
J1-5
J1-4
J1-3
J1-2
J1-1

LEDBL
GND
GND
GND
DATA
CLK
LCD_SEL
GND
VDDD

G1 J1-10 GND
G2 J1-11 GND

R2
13 K
S18
SWITCH
1
1
2
3

S17
SWITCH
2
1
2
3

S2 2
SWITCH
6
1

2
3

S2 3
SWITCH
5
1
2
3

S2 5
SWITCH
8
1
2
3

S26
SWITCH
9
1
2
3

S2 7
SWITCH
0
1
2
3

COL
ROW

NC
NC

REF

Vddd

Vddd

C5

C7

150pF
DNF

150pF
DNF

STD

LIMITED KEYPAD

C1

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C3

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C6

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C8

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

R9

NOT PLACED

R10

NOT PLACED

R2

NOT PLACED

R3

NOT PLACED

R4

NOT PLACED

R5

NOT PLACED

C5

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

C7

NOT PLACED

NOT PLACED

S19
SWITCH
3
1

NC

2
3

1
2
3

S20
SWITCH
UP

R3
22 K

S24
SWITCH
4
1

R4
43K

R5
130K

S21
SWITCH
7
1
2
3

2
3

S28
SWITCH
1
2
3

LEDBL
D3

NOT PLACED

D4

NOT PLACED

D5

NOT PLACED

D6

NOT PLACED

D7

NOT PLACED

D8

NOT PLACED

R13

NOT PLACED

R14

NOT PLACED

R15

NOT PLACED

S2 9
SWITCH
#
1
2
3

NC

S3 0
SWITCH
DOW N
1
2
3

NC

1
2
3

S31
SWITCH
F1

QSMG-H799
D2

D10

NC

R11
470

D11

D3
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799

S32
SWITCH
F2
1
2
3

D9

D1
QSMG-H799

D4
QSMG-H799

D5
QSMG-H799
D6
QSMG-H799

D7
QSMG-H799
D8
QSMG-H799

QSMG-H799
R12
470

R1 3
330

R14
330

R15
33 0

Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-52

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

4
J470

R483

VR301

C489

L471

D470

R481
C482
4

U480
VR475

R61

R482

R63

VR473

R489

C301

C69

E452
3
4

1
C

VR110

S440

C306

2
J301

Q280
L281

C92

C240

37

C7

C116

C12 C4

C8
C6

C3

C117

J140

L1

M140

S442

C523

C2

L21

C10

R24 C23 R22

R25

C5

CR1

C21 C11

L2

C9

S443

C521

SH1

C46

C25

L3

C32

Q21

C47

C522

C28
L55

C36

C34
C33

C230

C233

L33

C30

C39

25

C48 C38

U110

C113

L31

C29

C31
L32

L34

C27
C35

C524 C37

C241

U201

SH201

C201

R469

C476

C473

C91

C217
C216

C231

R496

VR302

S444

3
5

Q171

C284

C232

C205

U52
8

3
Y70

SH253

R283

R212

C212

R247

C215

R281

L283

C244

C214 C202
R205
R221
R220

C219

C218

R230

13

R417

R223

C412

C413

C419

R419

R410

C410

C208

C418

R431

C432

C209

R400

C400

C433

R504

C207

22

C210

16

C505

R243

C204

C506
C503

R245

R244

L211

C213

U404

C409

C408

C406

C243

C245

SH401

C507

C407

U403

C480

J471

C305

C281 R282
R285

C283

C504

C282

C286

C252

L251

C251

D251

C402
C403

C488

C302

C254

17

21

7
6

F301

R280

L252

C446

32

Q403

L254

C253

C263

L262

C257

C255

C268

SH250

R261
R262

C430 C431

C265

D261

R442

R445 R446 C500 C404

Q402

U402

R424

D262

C422
C421

R425

R443

Q440

C264

C256

C266

L264

C455

FL54

L255

R253

C267

13

R254

FL53

C303

L265

D424

D471

R521

C461

R471

R503

R264

R263

R514 R513

4
U451

C460

R462

25

37

C470
VR472

R522

VR471

C477

Q472

R472

C513

C458

C454
R463

R414

C501

E500

R470

R473

R480

C465

C478

D301

C1

S441

Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Board Component Side View
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

11-53

L140

C137

C133

SH100
TP150

R111

C106

C107
D440

L103

C105

R104

Q100

R499

R488

D491
R498

4
3

C495

R494

R507

Q493

Q481
C481

R509

VR474

R485

Q482

R508
R495

R486

R487 R484
C484

3
4

R490
C483
R491

R497

Q490

U511

R492

U490
5

C490

C498

C102

C499

R311

C314

R310

TP404

C316

L131

C132
L110

R476

R493

C315

L141

C112

C479

C492

3
4

5
R322
R506

C472

C474
R477

J491
Q312

U320

R320

C322

Q311

L100

R105 C108
L101
C101

Q470

R479

R312

R313
Q313

C323

C320

R255

C312

R106

R103
L102

R475 R474

C311

C313

U310

C310

FL52

R162

C104

C334

U330

C333 C331

C304

C61

C154

R478

C475

L81
C82

R62

D51

R60

C74

R102

C103

L132

C496
R82

C41
C42

D52

R100

R81

C64

R67

C63

C65

C153

R101 C100

C171

R158

C120

Q170

3
4

C172

Y51

20

C66

R156

C525

C170

C115
C111 R110
C156
R107
C114
C109

C141

L130

R157

Q150

SH50

11

C160

C134

C135

U150

R155

C150 R152

R153

C80
R80

C81

10

C62

R40

C271
R321

C321

C151

R57

R77

C67
R64

L270

E453

C457

R451

C456

E451

C68
R66

R91

L54

C471

C273

L272

R65

L40

C274
C270

R76

U51
C45

L41

1
L271

C292

R272
L282 R273 R271

U251

SH251

20

R274

C43

10

R277

L292

C44

C60
R90

R74

Q70

C73 R78
R75

TP1

T42

C90

C72
C70
R73

R284

C285

C290

11

C453

C275

L291

L276
R275

R511

C466

SH40

TP2

TP200

TP240

C445
R412 C416
C440
C441
C411
C442

R516

C497

C291
R276

C272

C463

C71

R72

C451

R518

C518
C514

R246

C276

C452

C462

C415

C443

R415

D414

R464

TP403

U510
5

R418

C464

R517
R460
R515

Q471

C519

R519

R512

C459

C511

C420
TP301

C467

Q520
R520

R421

C401
C512

R420

C444
C414

C447

R523

3
4

R422

R441

R440

29

28 30

29

R423

C13
CR41

76

51

C405 R505

C14

C203

D201

R202

C226

C225

R413 R430

SH400

J460

U401

C211

R154

C152

C136

C123

C131

C158

C159
4

C157

Y202
4

R151

D121

L121

D120

C58

C130

R150

C124

C122

R120

R55
C59

C228

L120

C57

R227
C227

R121

U151
C56

R54
Q51

C93

L53

CR51

C55
R53

SH52

4
T41

R23

L52

R51

FL51

SH200

Q22

C99

C26

C51

C223
C224

R52
2

Y201

26

C121

C52 C53

C49

C221

D221

31
32

R501

L51
2

R502

C222
D220

R433

R432

C206 R206

C220

R411

Q410

4
3

TP302

R434

R21

TP405

TP401

TP402
C417 R416

C20

R20

4 Q494
3

R510
C493
C494

Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View


HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

11-54

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2

C4

C5

C7
1

28

g1

J1

C3

C6

R11

D8

G2
9

R5

D1
D6

C1

g2
R9

C8

J2

D4

G1

D11

R10

R6
R1
R7

D9

R2

R8
D7

D5

D3

D10

R15
R14
D2

R13
R12

R4
R3

Component Side

Solder Side

Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Keypad Board


November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
C20
C21
C23
C25
C26
C27
C28
C29
C30
C31
C32
C33
C34
C35
C36
C37
C38
C39
C41
C42
C43
C44
C45
C46
C47
C48
C49
C51
C52
C53
C55
C56
C57
C58
C59
C60

Motorola
Part No.
2109445U32
2109445U26
2109445U18
2109445U27
2109445U32
2109445U24
2109445U26
2109445U18
2109445U22
2109445U13
2113743L07
Not_Placed
2109445U07
2109445U07
2113743L07
2109445U53
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2109445U25
2109445U27
2109445U22
2109445U38
2109445U21
2109445U22
2109445U42
2109445U22
2109445U22
2109445U39
2109445U25
2109445U20
2109445U13
2109445U27
2109445U25
2109445U40
2109445U26
2109445U37
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
Not_Placed
2113743N48
2109445U39
2109445U26
2113743M24
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743N16
2113743N12
2113743M24

HKLN4216A

Description
CAP, 8pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 4.3pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 8pF
CAP, 7.5pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 4.3pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 1.5pF
CAP, 1.5pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 68pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 5.6pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 24pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 5.1pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 20pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 15pF
CAP, 10pF
CAP, 10pF
RES, 0
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 18pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 0.1uF

Circuit
Ref
C61
C62
C63
C64
C65
C66
C67
C68
C69
C70
C71
C72
C73
C74
C80
C81
C82
C90
C91
C92
C93
C99
C100
C101
C102
C103
C104
C105
C106
C107
C108
C109
C111
C112
C113
C114
C115
C116
C117
C120
C121
C122
C123
C124
C130
C131
C132
C133
C134
C135
C136

Motorola
Part No.
2113743N46
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743N53
2113743E20
2113743M24
2113743L33
2113743N42
2109445U41
2109445U45
2109445U45
2113743M24
2311049A57
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743N22
Not_Placed
2113743L07
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A07
2113743M24
2113740F65
Not_Placed
2113743L07
2113740F13
2113740F17
2113740F65
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113740F23
Not_Placed
2113740F23
Not_Placed
2113740F18

11-55

Description
CAP, 68pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 130pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 4700pF
CAP, 47pF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 33pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 27pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 8.2pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 2.2pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 4.3pF

Circuit
Ref
C137
C141
C150
C151
C152
C153
C154
C156
C157
C158
C159
C160
C170
C171
C172
C201
C202
C203
C204
C205
C206
C207
C208
C209
C210
C211
C212
C213
C214
C215
C216
C217
C218
C219
C220
C221
C222
C223
C224
C225
C226
C227
C228
C230
C231
C232
C233
C240
C241
C243
C244

Motorola
Part No.
2113740F59
2113740F03
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743K18
2113743L07
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113740F59
2109445U52
2109445U13
2113743L09
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L41
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N34
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
2311049A57
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743L17
2113743E20
2311049A56
2109445U06
2113743N50
0886641Z01
0888600M25

Description
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 1pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.47uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 62pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 22pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 4.7uF
CAP, 1.3pF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF

Circuit
Ref
C245
C251
C252
C253
C254
C255
C256
C257
C263
C264
C265
C266
C267
C268
C270
C271
C272
C273
C274
C275
C276
C281
C282
C283
C284
C285
C286
C290
C291
C292
C301
C302
C303
C304
C305
C306
C310
C311
C312
C313
C314
C315
C316
C320
C321
C322
C323
C331
C333
C334
C400

Motorola
Part No.
2311049A08
0888600M03
Not_Placed
2109445U22
2109445U15
2109445U26
2109445U17
2109445U35
2109445U22
2109445U14
2109445U21
2109445U14
2109445U26
2109445U01
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2113743L41
2113743E20
2113743L07
2109445U16
2113743L07
2109445U18
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743E20
2109445U17
2109445U23
2109445U36
2113743L07
2113743L07
2113743L07
2311049A97
2113743L41
2113743N50
2113741F49
2113743L41
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743L19
2113743E05
2311049A57
2113743L41
2113743N54
2113743L41
2113743L41
2311049A57
Not_Placed

Description
CAPP, 1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 3.3pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 12pF
CAP, 6.2pF
CAP, 3.0pF
CAP, 5.6pF
CAP, 3.0pF
CAP, 9.1pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 3.6pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 4.3pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 3.9pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 13pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAP, 390pF
CAPP, 33uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 100pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, 1200pF
CAP, .018uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, .022uF

November 24, 2003

11-56

Circuit
Ref
C401
C402
C403
C404
C405
C406
C407
C408
C409
C410
C411
C412
C413
C414
C415
C416
C417
C418
C419
C420
C421
C422
C430
C431
C432
C433
C440
C441
C442
C443
C444
C445
C446
C447
C451
C452
C453
C454
C455
C456
C457
C458
C459
C460
C461
C462
C463
C464
C465
C466
C467

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Motorola
Part No.
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743N50
2113743L17
2113743N50
2113743N50
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2311049A57
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743M24
2113743L17
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743L41
2113743M24
2113743M24
2113743E20
2311049A56
2113743E20
2113743L48
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743E20
2113743L17
Not_Placed
2113743L19

November 24, 2003

Description
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAPP, 10uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAPP, 4.7uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 1200pF

Circuit
Ref
C470
C471
C472
C473
C474
C475
C476
C477
C478
C479
C480
C481
C482
C483
C484
C488
C489
C490
C492
C493
C494
C495
C496
C497
C498
C499
C500
C501
C503
C504
C505
C506
C507
C511
C512
C513
C514
C518
C519
C521
C522
C523
C524
C525
CR1
CR41
CR51
D51
D52
D120
D121

Motorola
Part No.
2113743E20
2113743F18
2113743E20
2113743N54
2113743N54
2113743L48
2113743L48
2113743M24
2113743N54
2113743N54
2113743E20
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
2113743E20
Not_Placed
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113743L09
2113928J08
2113743L17
2113743F18
2113743F16
2113743F16
2113743E20
2113743F16
2113743N48
2113743L17
2113743F16
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113743L17
2113740F59
2113743N22
2113740F59
2113743N31
2113743E20
2113743F16
2109445U13
2113743N01
2186463Z03
2186463Z03
2113743L07
4813825A19
4802246J04
4813825A19
4802245J97
4802245J97
4880973Z02
4880973Z02

Description
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, .022uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, .01uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, .033uF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 470pF
CAP, 10uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 2.2uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 82pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 1000pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 6.8pF
CAP, 220pF
CAP, 16pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 1uF
CAP, 2.7pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 0.5pF
CAP, 390pF
MMBD352
HSMS2829
MMBD352
DAN235ETL
DAN235ETL
MA4PH261
MA4PH261

Circuit
Ref
D201
D220
D221
D251
D261
D262
D301
D414
D424
D440
D470
D471
D491
E451
E452
E453
E500
F301
FL51
FL52
FL53
FL54
J140
J301
J460
J470
J471
J491
L1
L2
L3
L21
L31
L32
L33
L34
L40
L41
L51
L52
L53
L54
L55
L81
L100
L101
L102
L103
L110
L120
L121

Motorola
Part No.
4862824C03
4802233J09
4802233J09
4862824C01
4862824C01
4862824C01
4813833A19
4805129M41
4809924D18
4805729G49
4809924D18
4809924D18
Not_Placed
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
2480640Z01
6580542Z01
9180022M11
9180468V04
9180469V05
9180469V03
0986428Z01
0986565Z01
Not_Placed
0985818A01
0980683Z03
2809926G01
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2413926N18
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2409348J15
2413926K16
2413926K16
2413926N26
2462587V44
2113743N52
2413923A25
2413926N16
2413923A19
2413926K27
2413926K27
2409377M25
2409377M24
2413926K27
2413926K27
2462587V24

Description
1SV232
IMN10
IMN10
1SV229
1SV229
1SV229
MBRM120ET3
MMBD501
RB520S-30
BRPY1204W
RB520S-30
RB520S-30
MMBD501
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
BK1005HM471
FUSE
MXF45
FLTR
CFWC455E
CFWC455G
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_J
CONN_P
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 33nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 9.85nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 150nH
IDCTR, 680nH
CAP, 120pF
IDCTR, 1.2uH
IDCTR, 22nH
IDCTR, 1uH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 7.5nH
IDCTR, 5.1nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 15nH

Circuit
Ref
L130
L131
L132
L140
L141
L211
L251
L252
L254
L255
L262
L264
L265
L270
L271
L272
L276
L281
L282
L283
L291
L292
L471
M140
Q21
Q22
Q51
Q70
Q100
Q150
Q170
Q171
Q280
Q311
Q312
Q313
Q402
Q403
Q410
Q440
Q470
Q471
Q472
Q481
Q482
Q490
Q493
Q494
Q520
R20
R21

Motorola
Part No.
2460591C36
2460591C40
2460591C40
2460591L14
2479990M01
2413926K30
2413926N28
2413926N17
2484562T11
2413926N28
2413926N17
2484562T13
2413926N28
2413926N28
Not_Placed
2413926N28
2413926N17
2413926N15
2413926N15
Not_Placed
2413926N10
2413926N14
2413926K30
0286427Z01
4802247J01
4805723X02
4802197J95
4880214G02
4885593U03
4880214G02
4809939C34
4880048M01
4802245J95
4809579E18
4809579E18
4802245J54
4880048M01
4813824A17
4802245J54
5180159R01
4805723X02
4802245J54
4805723X02
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
4802245J54
4809579E18
4802245J54
5180159R01
0662057M92
0662057M49

Description
IDCTR, 20.45nH
IDCTR, 17.02nH
IDCTR, 17.02nH
IDCTR, 15.92nH
IDCTR, 30.54nH
IDCTR, 390nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 12.5nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 8nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 220nH
IDCTR, 27nH
IDCTR, 18nH
IDCTR, 18nH
IDCTR, 22nH
IDCTR, 6.8nH
IDCTR, 15nH
IDCTR, 390nH
ANTENNA_NUT
BFS505
UMT1
PBR941
MMBT3904
BFG540W
MMBT3904
EMB10
DTC144EKA
BFS540
TP0101T
TP0101T
UMG5
DTC144EKA
MMBT3906
UMG5
IMX1
UMT1
UMG5
UMT1
MMBT3906
MMBT3904
UMG5
TP0101T
UMG5
IMX1
RES, 5.6K
RES, 91

HKLN4216A

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
R22
R23
R24
R25
R40
R51
R52
R53
R54
R55
R57
R60
R61
R62
R63
R64
R65
R66
R67
R72
R73
R74
R75
R76
R77
R78
R80
R81
R82
R90
R91
R100
R101
R102
R103
R104
R105
R106
R107
R110
R111
R120
R121
R150
R151
R152
R153
R154
R155
R156
R157

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M92
0662057N09
0662057M76
0662057M92
0662057M74
0662057M43
0662057N01
0662057N11
0662057M91
0662057M62
0662057M90
0662057M83
0662057N23
0662057M86
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057N06
0662057M64
0662057M80
0662057M76
0662057N01
0662057V04
0662057U99
0662057M70
0662057M91
0662057M74
Not_Placed
0662057M43
0662057M79
0662057M72
0662057M20
0662057M72
0662057M85
0662057A07
0662057M84
0662057M90
Not_Placed
0662057M70
0662057M81
0662057C55
0662057C55
0680539Z01
0662057A15
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057V27
0662057M62
0662057M82

HKLN4216A

Description
RES, 5.6K
RES, 27K
RES, 1.2K
RES, 5.6K
RES, 1K
RES, 51
RES, 12K
RES, 33K
RES, 5.1K
RES, 330
RES, 4.7K
RES, 2.4K
RES, 100K
RES, 3.3K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 20K
RES, 390
RES, 1.8K
RES, 1.2K
RES, 12K
RES, 12K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 680
RES, 5.1K
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 51
RES, 1.6K
RES, 820
RES, 5.6
RES, 820
RES, 3K
RES, 18
RES, 2.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 300
RES, 680
RES, 2K
RES, 150
RES, 150
RES, 0.1
RES, 39
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330
RES, 2.2K

Circuit
Ref
R158
R162
R202
R205
R206
R212
R220
R221
R223
R227
R230
R243
R244
R245
R246
R247
R253
R254
R255
R261
R262
R263
R264
R271
R272
R273
R274
R275
R276
R277
R280
R281
R282
R283
R284
R285
R310
R311
R312
R313
R320
R321
R322
R400
R410
R411
R412
R413
R414
R415
R416

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M78
0662057M98
0662057N27
0662057M50
Not_Placed
0662057C01
0662057M34
0662057M34
0662057M50
0662057N13
0662057N06
0662057M72
0662057M43
0662057M78
0662057N23
0662057N05
0662057M42
0662057M50
0662057U91
0662057N07
0662057M95
0662057M38
0662057M50
0662057M91
0662057M93
0662057M62
0662057M38
0662057M50
Not_Placed
0662057B47
0662057M90
0662057M96
0662057M73
0662057M53
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N06
0662057M98
0662057V43
0662057V35
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M98
0662057M72
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N11
0662057N11
0662057N06

11-57

Description
RES, 1.5K
RES, 10K
RES, 150K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 0
RES, 22
RES, 22
RES, 100
RES, 39K
RES, 20K
RES, 820
RES, 51
RES, 1.5K
RES, 100K
RES, 18K
RES, 47
RES, 100
RES, 3.9K
RES, 22K
RES, 7.5K
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 5.1K
RES, 6.2K
RES, 330
RES, 33
RES, 100
RES, 1K
RES, 0
RES, 4.7K
RES, 8.2K
RES, 910
RES, 130
RES, 560
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 20K
RES, 10K
RES, 330K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 10K
RES, 820
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 33K
RES, 33K
RES, 20K

Circuit
Ref
R417
R418
R419
R420
R421
R422
R423
R424
R425
R430
R431
R432
R433
R434
R440
R441
R442
R443
R445
R446
R451
R460
R462
R463
R464
R469
R470
R471
R472
R473
R474
R475
R476
R477
R478
R479
R480
R481
R482
R483
R484
R485
R486
R487
R488
R489
R490
R491
R492
R493
R494

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M98
0662057N23
0662057M90
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057V35
0662057V27
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057M90
0662057M90
0662057A33
0662057A27
0662057M90
0662057M98
0662057N15
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N08
0662057N10
0662057M26
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057M70
0662057M70
0662057A37
0662057N29
0662057N23
0662057M82
0662057M82
0662057N23
0662057B47
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N35
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M01
0662057N08
0662057N35
0662057V43

Description
RES, 10K
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 200K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 4.7K
RES, 220
RES, 120
RES, 4.7K
RES, 10K
RES, 47K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 24K
RES, 30K
RES, 10
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 680
RES, 680
RES, 330
RES, 180K
RES, 100K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 150K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 330K
RES, 91K
RES, 2.2K
RES, 0
RES, 24K
RES, 330K
RES, 330K

Circuit
Ref
R495
R496
R497
R498
R499
R501
R502
R503
R504
R505
R506
R507
R508
R509
R510
R511
R512
R513
R514
R515
R516
R517
R518
R519
R520
R521
R522
R523
S440
S441
S442
S443
S444
SH1
SH40
SH50
SH52
SH100
SH200
SH201
SH250
SH251
SH253
SH400
SH401
T41
T42
U51
U52
U110
U150

Motorola
Part No.
0662057M92
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057M50
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057N35
0662057N23
0662057N27
0662057N23
0662057N23
0662057M01
Not_Placed
Not_Placed
0662057N31
0662057N23
0662057N23
Not_Placed
0662057N23
0662057M98
4080710Z06
4070354A01
4070354A01
4070354A01
1880619Z02
2686421Z01
2686419Z01
2686423Z01
2686424Z01
2686418Z01
2686424Z01
2686423Z01
2686425Z01
2686425Z01
2686422Z01
2686420Z01
2686420Z01
2580541Z02
2580541Z02
5186144B01
5109522E10
0186438Z02
5113818A01

Description
RES, 5.6K
RES, 10K
RES, 1MEG
RES, 47K
RES, 270K
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 330K
RES, 100K
RES, 150K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 0
RES, 220K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 100K
RES, 10K
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SWITCH
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
SHIELD
XFMR
XFMR
SA616
TC7W04F
RA07M4452M_UHF
LM2904

November 24, 2003

11-58

UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit
Ref
U151
U201
U251
U310
U320
U330
U401
U402*
U403
U404*
U451
U480
U490
U510
U511
VR110
VR301
VR302
VR471
VR472
VR473
VR474
VR475
Y51
Y70
Y201*
Y202

Motorola
Part No.

Description

2484657R01 57R01
5185963A27 63A27
5105750U54 50U54
5102478J01
TK71750S
5185963A55 LP2986
5102479J01
TK71730S
5102226J56
MC68HC11FL0
5102463J64
X25128-2.7
Not_Placed
SRM2B256
5102480J01
AT49LV001N_70VI
5185130C53 30C53
Not_Placed
LM2904
5108858K99 TDA8541
5113818A01 LM2904
4802245J54
UMG5
4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A18 MMBZ5235B
4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
4880140L20
MMBZ5245B
4802245J84
TSS2_44_395MHZ
9186145B02 45B02
4880114R06 14R06
Not_Placed
45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

Circuit
Ref
D10
D11
J1
J2
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15

Motorola
Part No.
4809496B11
4809496B11
0986632Z01
0909059E18
0662057A97
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A97
0662057A76
0662057A81
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
0662057A41
0662057A41
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED

Description
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
CONN_J
CONN_J
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 100K
RES, 13K
RES, 22K
RES, 43K
RES, 130K
RES, 470
RES, 470
RES, 330
RES, 330
RES, 330

UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List

Circuit
Ref
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9

Motorola
Part No.
NOTPLACED
2113740F55
NOTPLACED
2113743E20
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11
4809496B11
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
NOTPLACED
4809496B11

November 24, 2003

Description
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 0.1uF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
CAP, 150pF
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799
QSMG-H799

HKLN4216A

INDEX
A
Antenna Matching Network, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................7-4
Antenna Matching Network, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................8-4
Antenna Matching Network, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................9-4
Antenna Matching Network, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation................................4-4
Antenna Switch, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................7-3
Antenna Switch, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................8-3
Antenna Switch, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................9-3
Antenna Switch, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................4-3
Audio Circuitry Theory of Operation ....................................................................................3-4
Audio Power Amplifier Theory of Operation ........................................................................3-5

B
Battery Gauge Controller Theory of Operation....................................................................3-4
Boot Mode Control Controller Theory of Operation.............................................................3-4

C
Computer Software Copyrights .............................................................................................. ii
Control and Indicator Interface Controller Theory of Operation ..........................................3-2
Controller Theory of Operation............................................................................................3-1
Controller.......................................................................................................................3-1
Microprocessor Circuitry..........................................................................................3-1
Memory Usage ..................................................................................................3-2
Control and Indicator Interface ..........................................................................3-2
Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks ..................................................................3-2
Interface to RSS Programming .........................................................................3-3
Storage of Customer-Specific Information.........................................................3-3
Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories..................................................3-3
Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine............................3-3
Boot Mode Control.............................................................................................3-4
Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock....................................................................3-4
Battery Gauge ...................................................................................................3-4
Audio Circuitry ...............................................................................................................3-4
Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry ..............................................3-4
Audio Power Amplifier .......................................................................................3-5
Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path ..............................................................3-5
PTT Circuits .......................................................................................................3-6
VOX Operation ..................................................................................................3-6
Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack .....................................3-6

D
DC Power Distribution Theory of Operation ........................................................................2-1
DC Regulation and Distribution Theory of Operation ..........................................................2-1
Disclaimer............................................................................................................................... ii
Document Copyrights............................................................................................................. ii

INDEX

E
F
Foreword ................................................................................................................................ ii
Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................7-5
Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................8-5
Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................9-5
Fractional-N Synthesizer, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................4-5
Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................7-4
Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................8-4
Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................9-4
Frequency Generation Circuitry, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................4-4

G
H
Harmonic Filter, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................7-3
Harmonic Filter, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................8-3
Harmonic Filter, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................9-3
Harmonic Filter, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................4-3

I
Interface to RSS Programming Controller Theory of Operation..........................................3-3
Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path Theory of Operation ...............................................3-5
Introduction, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................7-1
Introduction, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................8-1
Introduction, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................9-1
Introduction, UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .................................. 11-1
Introduction, VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .............6-1
Introduction, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................4-1

J
K
Keypad, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................7-7
Keypad, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................8-7
Keypad, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................9-7
Keypad, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................4-7

L
List of Figures.......................................................................................................................viii
List of Tables ......................................................................................................................... ix

M
Memory Usage Controller Theory of Operation ..................................................................3-2
Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock Controller Theory of Operation....................................3-4
Microprocessor Circuitry Controller Theory of Operation....................................................3-1
Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine Controller Theory of Operation3-3

November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

INDEX

N
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards, UHF .......................................................... 11-1
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards, VHF 146-174 MHz......................................6-1

O
P
Power Control, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation l ..................................................8-4
Power Control, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation....................................................7-4
Power Control, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation....................................................9-4
Power Control, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ....................................................4-4
Product Safety and RE Exposure Compliance....................................................................... ii
Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack Controller Theory of Operation .....3-6
PTT Circuits Controller Theory of Operation .......................................................................3-6

Q
R
Receiver Back End, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................7-2
Receiver Back End, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................8-2
Receiver Back End, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................9-2
Receiver Back-End, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................4-2
Receiver Front End, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................7-1
Receiver Front End, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................8-1
Receiver Front End, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................9-1
Receiver Front-End, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................4-1
Receiver UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation .............................................................8-1
Receiver, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................7-1
Receiver, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................9-1
Related Publications............................................................................................................... x

S
Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories Controller Theory of Operation ..................3-3
Serial Bus Control of Circuit Controller Blocks Theory of Operation ...................................3-2
Service Aids ........................................................................................................................1-2
Six Layer Circuit Board, UHF .............................................................................................. 11Six Layer Circuit Board, VHF ..............................................................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List, UHF......................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List, VHF 146-174 MHz ....................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic, UHF ....................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic, VHF 146-174 MHz...................................................6-3
Storage of Customer-Specific Information Controller Theory of Operation .........................3-3

T
Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools ...............................................................1-1
Test Equipment....................................................................................................................1-1
Service Aids ..................................................................................................................1-2
Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry Theory of Operation...............................3-4
Transmit Power Amplifier, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................4-3

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

INDEX

Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................7-3


Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................8-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................9-3
Transmitter, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................7-3
Transmitter, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................8-3
Transmitter, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................9-3
Troubleshooting Tables, UHF............................................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals, UHF .....................................................10-6
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................5-6
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver, UHF .........................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver, VHF 146-174 MHz .....................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesize, UHF......................................................................10-3
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesize, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................................5-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter, UHF .....................................................................10-4
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................................5-4

U
UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................7-1
UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................8-1
UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................9-1
UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................7-1
Introduction ...................................................................................................................7-1
UHF Receiver................................................................................................................7-1
Receiver Front End ...........................................................................................7-1
Receiver Back End............................................................................................7-2
UHF Transmitter............................................................................................................7-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier ..............................................................................7-3
Antenna Switch .................................................................................................7-3
Harmonic Filter ..................................................................................................7-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................7-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................7-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................7-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................7-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................7-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................7-7
UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................8-1
Introduction ...................................................................................................................8-1
UHF Receiver................................................................................................................8-1
Receiver Front End .................................................................................................8-1
Receiver Back End..................................................................................................8-2
UHF Transmitter............................................................................................................8-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier ....................................................................................8-3
Antenna Switch .......................................................................................................8-3
Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................8-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................8-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................8-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................8-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................8-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................8-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................8-7
November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

INDEX

UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................9-1


Introduction....................................................................................................................9-1
UHF Receiver................................................................................................................9-1
Receiver Front End..................................................................................................9-1
Receiver Back End ..................................................................................................9-2
UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................9-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier ....................................................................................9-3
Antenna Switch........................................................................................................9-3
Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................9-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................9-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................9-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................9-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................9-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ........................................................................9-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................9-7
UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ...................................................... 11-1
Introduction.................................................................................................................. 11-1
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards........................................................ 11-1
Six Layer Circuit Board.......................................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic .......................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List ...................................................................... 11-3
UHF Troubleshooting Tables.............................................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver.............................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ........................................................................10-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter .........................................................................10-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals .........................................................10-6

V
VHF 146-174 MHz Keypad Board Parts List.....................................................................6-22
VHF 146-174 MHz Radio Parts List ..................................................................................6-19
VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ..................................6-1
VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................4-1
VHF 146-174 MHz Troubleshooting Tables ........................................................................5-1
VHF Receiver, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.....................................................4-1
VHF Transmitter, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.................................................4-3
VHF 146-1 74 MHz Keypad Board Parts List....................................................................6-22
VHF 146-1 74 MHz Radio Parts List .................................................................................6-19
VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ..................................6-1
Introduction....................................................................................................................6-1
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards..........................................................6-1
Six Layer Circuit Board............................................................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic ............................................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List ........................................................................6-3
VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................4-1
Introduction....................................................................................................................4-1
VHF Receiver ................................................................................................................4-1
Receiver Front-End .................................................................................................4-1
Receiver Back-End..................................................................................................4-2

HKLN4216A

November 24, 2003

INDEX

VHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................4-3


Transmit Power Amplifier ........................................................................................4-3
Antenna Switch .......................................................................................................4-3
Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................4-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................4-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................4-4
VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................4-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................4-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................4-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................4-7
VHF 146-174 MHz Troubleshooting Tables ........................................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver...............................................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ..........................................................................5-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter...........................................................................5-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals...........................................................5-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation..................9-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................4-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation..................7-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation..................8-6
VOX Operation Controller Theory of Operation ..................................................................3-6

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November 24, 2003

HKLN4216A

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