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No load analysis Ia (A) Un 127 127 127 127 127 Xs=Un/Ia 55,2173913 39,6875 31,75 25,4 21,1666667
2,3 3,2 4 5 6
The purpose of no load tes is knowing the magnitude of synchronous reactance. Xs = Un/Ia 2. Short circuit tes 3. Analysis about the relationship between Ia and V
250
Tegangan (V)
50
0 0 1 2 Ia (A) 3 4
Beban Resitif
Beban Induktif
Beban Kapasitif
3 3,5
140 90
2,7
80
2,6
300
For resitif load When the value of Ia is increase, the value of U is decrease. They have a upside down comparison. Gambar vektor Rumus : Rumus : Va = Ea Ia (Ra + Js) when the load is increase, the value of Ia is also increase. The value of total flux is also increase. And it causes the magnitude of Ea is increase. But the increasing of Ea is smaller than the the decreasing from Ia(Ra + Js). So the Va is decrease, when the magnitude of load is increase For Inductif load When the value of Ia is increase, the value of U is decrease. They have a upside down comparison. Gambar vektor Rumus : Va = Ea Ia (Ra + Js) when the load is increase, the value of Ia is also increase. The value of total flux is also increase. And it causes the magnitude of Ea is increase. But the increasing of Ea is smaller than the the decreasing from Ia(Ra + Js). So the Va is decrease, when the magnitude of load is increase. But the decreasing value of Va in inductif load is smaller than the decreasing value of Va in resitif load.
For capasitif load When the value of Ia is increase, the value of U is increase. They have a straight comparison. Gambar vektor Rumus: Rumus : Va = Ea Ia (Ra + Js) when the load is increase, the value of Ia is also increase. The value of total flux is also increase. And it causes the magnitude of Ea is increase. The increasing of Ea is bigger than the the decreasing from Ia(Ra + Js). So the Va is increase, when the magnitude of load is increase. And the charactheristic of capasitif load is saving the voltage.
4.
Torsi (Nm)
beban kapasitif
0 0 1 2 Ia (A) 3 4
Beban Resitif
beban induktif
beban kapasitif
For resitif load When the value of Ia is increase, the value of torque is also increase. They have a straight comparison. For Inductif load the value of Ia is increase, the value of torque is always same. For capasitif load When the value of Ia is increase, the value of torque is also increase. They have a straight comparison.