qarTuli

erTad avixdinoT qarTuli ocneba

koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ gamocema. ivnisi, 2012 gamoxatvis Tavisuflebis Sesabamisad, weli ivnisi, 2012 vrceldeba ufasod

#7

ocneba

`qarTuli ocneba~ guriisTvis

amonaridebi biZina ivaniSvilis gamosvlidan
Cven SevZlebT da, Cveni qveyana Tavs daaRwevs gaWirvebas. Cven SevZlebT da, saqarTvelos sazogadoeba aRarasdros daiyofa xelisuflebis momxre da mowinaaRmdege banakebad. Tavisufal saqarTveloSi Tavisufali xalxi icxovrebs, romelsac aRar eqneba politikuri devnis SiSi! me amas gpirdebiT! Cven SevZlebT da, televiziebi da mediasaSualebebi agitaciasa da tvinis gamorecxvaSi ki ar Seejibrebian erTmaneTs, aramed damoukidebeli, kvalificiuri Jurnalistika iqneba maTi warmatebisa da ndobis garanti. Cven SevZlebT da, Cveni moxucebi da bavSvebi uzrunvelad icxovreben - es Cveni Rirsebis saqmea! Cven SevZlebT da, iseT saxelmwifos avaSenebT, sadac xalxi iqneba xelisuflebis wyaro da xelisufleba angariSvaldebuli iqneba Tavis xalxTan! Cven SevZlebT da, qarTvelebi, osebi, afxazebi, ebraelebi, azerbaijanelebi, somxebi, rusebi, berZenebi da sxvebi - erTad, mSvidobianad aRvadgenT qveynis erTianobas. Cven SevZlebT da, saqarTvelo gaxdeba Tavisufali, demokratiuli, evropuli Tanamegobrobis Rirseuli wevri! Cven SevZlebT da, davamkvidrebT iseT politikur kulturas, rodesac xelisuflebis Rirsebis sakiTxi iqneba, rogor moeqceva igi momaval opozicias, da amas Tqven naxavT oqtombridan - Cveni gamarjvebis Semdeg. Cven SevZlebT da, arCevnebiT SevcvliT am xelisuflebas! Cven gvwams da mtkiced gvjera, rom gavimarjvebT arCevnebSi, qarTveli xalxi gaimarjvebs, saqarTvelo gaimarjvebs, Cven erTad SevqmniT ukeTes momavals da erTad avisrulebT qarTul ocnebas!
gagrZeleba meoTxe gverdze

`qarTuli ocneba~ guriisTvis

biZina ivaniSvilis Sexvedra guriis mosaxleobasTan _ ozurgeTi, 17 ivnisi, 19 saaTi,
aleqsandre wuwunavas saxelobis dramatul TeatrTan
politikuri koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ guriis regionis ofisebis misamarTebi: ozurgeTi - WavWavaZis #12; lanCxuTi - mdinaraZis #3, Coxatauri - dumbaZis # 3

`arsad ise ar gadmoxeTqs ukmarobis niaRvari...~

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qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

erTad avixdinoT qarTuli ocneba

biZina ivaniSvilis Sexvedrebi samegreloSi

koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ liderma biZina ivaniSvilma samegreloSi mosaxleobasTan Sexvedrebi gamarTa. samegreloSi masTan erTad imyofeboda `qarTuli ocnebis~ erT-erTi lideri irakli alasania.

erT-erTi moqalaqis SekiTxvas, Tu ra imeds iZleva biZina ivaniSvili saqarTvelos gamTlianebaze, koaliciis liderma ganacxada, rom es yvelaze rTuli saqmea, romelic `qarTul ocnebas~ elodeba. `es ar iqneba ioli. Zalian kargad vici, rogor unda avagoT ekonomika, rogor avaSenoT saintereso saxelmwifo, magram Zalian memZimeba Tqvens kiTxvaze aseTive saRi da laRi pasuxi gagceT. teritoriuli teri toriuli mTlianobis aRdgena ioli da swrafi saqme ar iqneba. me ase mesaxeba, rom Cven ruseTTan Zalian rTuli molaparakebebi gvelodeba, magram daviwyebT da unda movaxerxoT Cvens ZmebTan, afxazebTan da

osebTan avagoT urTierTobebi. Cven unda viazrovnoT, kargi analiziT da ara ZaladobiT davibrunebT Cvens qveyanas~, _ ganacxada biZina ivaniSvilma. misive TqmiT, uaxloes xanSi zugdidSi mravalricxovani aqcia Catardeba, Tumca, konkretuli TariRi ar dausaxelebia. rogorc biZina ivaniSvilma aRniSna, ivnisis bolomde yvela raionSi dasaxeldeba maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi. `cotac moiTmineT, Zalian male movalT xelisuflebaSi da davibrunebT warTmeul Rirsebas~, _ mouwoda man mosaxleobas. odiSis Semdeg biZina ivaniSvili zugdidis municipalitetis sofel oruluSi Cavida.

zugdidis raionis sofel odiSSi biZina ivaniSvili baCuki qoCuas ojaxs estumra, qoCuebis ojaxis monaxulebis Semdeg ki biZina ivaniSvili odiSis centrSi Sekrebil mosaxleobas Sexvda. odiSelebma `qarTuli ocnebis~ liders TavianTi problemebi gaacnes, xolo biZina ivaniSvili maT am problemebis gadaWris gzebze esaubra. `unda movaxerxoT da saqarTvelos yvela moqalaqe davasaqmoT. amisTvis Cven gawerili gvaqvs gegma. pirvel rigSi, qveyanaSi samarTlianoba unda aRdges. dRes cixeSi uamravi ukanono patimaria. esaa ubedureba. policia xalxis samsaxurSi unda Cadges, mediasaSualebebma xalxis problema unda swrawarmoaCinon da Cven Zalian swrafad SevqmniT pirobebs, rom realurad, saqarTvelos sainvesticio garemo saintereso iyos. uamravi mcire da saSualo sawarsaqarTveloSi. mo gaixsneba saqarTveloSi. soflis meurneobaSi Cven Zalian seroriozuli proeqti gagvaCnia, romelic ganxorcieldeba.

aucileblad dabrundebian qarTvelebi isin inic, SeZlebuli qarTvelebi da isinic, romlebic Sromis gasayidad, sakuTari Tavis gadasarCenad gadaixvewnen qveynidan. pirobas gaZlevT, ramdenime weliwadSi saqarTveloSi investicias evroamerikelebic Cadeben. pelebic da amerikelebic Cadeben.~ Sexvedras, mxardamWerebis garda, `nacionaluri moZraobidan~ sakrebulos warmomadgenlebic eswrebodnen, romlebmac scades, xeli SeeSalaT biZina ivaniSvilisTvis adgilobriv mosaxleobasTan Sexvedrisas. adgilobrivi mosaxleobis SekiTxvebi `qarTuli ocnebis~ lideris mimarT ZiriTadad socialuri Tu ekonomikuri problemis gadaWris miseul gzebs Seexeboda. orulus mosaxleobasTan Sexvedris Semdeg biZina ivaniSvili goCa wurwumias ojaxs estumra. samegreloSi myofi biZina ivaniSvili `qarTuli ocnebis~ xobis ofissac ewvia da Stabis muSaobis process gaecno.

sakuTari informacia

ratom eSinia biZina ivaniSvils cifrebis

gavrcelebuli informaciiT, koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ xelisuflebaSi mosvlis Semdeg pensia 300 lari gaxdeba. miuxedavad imisa, rom es cifri arsad dakonkretebula, sazogadoebis umravlesoba amas amtkicebs. amitom, `guria niusma~ es sakiTxi koaliciis liderTan biZina ivaniSvilTan gadaamowma. `Zalian meSinia cifrebis dasaxelebis da dapirebebis. roca pirobas vdeb, Rame ar mZinavs, rame ise Tu ar gavTvale, gavTvale, ra geSveleba, rom dapirdi da ar gaakeTe. Tanac, ar mjera amaTi cifrebis da ar vici, rogori biujeti biujeti dagvxvdeba, roca movalT. didi eWvi maqvs, rom eseni cifrebs xataven da biujeti absoluturad gansxvavebulia. amitom, isev zogad gancxadebas gavakeTeb: pensia unda iyos imdeni, rac aris saarsebo minimumi. Tanac, aseTi saarsebo minimumi ara _ es Zalian cotaa da Zalian cudad aris gaTvlili. pensia unda iyos iseTi, rom adamianma sakuTari pensiiT normalurad SeZlos cxovreba. me gavakeTe gancxadeba jandacvaze da vTqvi, rom yvelas davazRvevdiT. roca am cifrebs vTvlidiT, vTvlidiT, bevri kamaTi mqonda. raRac eWvebi damrCa da vfiqrobdi, rom sakuTari TanxebiT davabalansebdi, Tu biujetSi ar dagvxvdeboda Sesabamisi Tanxa. ver getyviT, rom mosvlis pirvelsave dRidan yvelaferi kargad iqneba, ramdenadac es arsebul biujetze iqneba damokidebuli. magram Cven Zalian male, axlo momavalSi daviwyebT qveynis aRorZinebas. ekonomika unda aRorZindes, samuSao adgilebi unda erTmaSeiqmnas, xalxi unda dasaqmdes _ es yvelaferi erTmaneTTan kavSirSia. Cven swor gzas da swor gezs aviRebT, fundaments CavyriT da ar daviwyebT zemodan SeRebviT, rogorc eseni akeTeben. aRzevebis process Ziridan daviwyebT. ekonomika iseTi ramaa, rom ori-sami Tve ar eyofa _ ori-sami weliwadia saWiro, rom kargad gamoCndes es yvelaferi. Cven maqsimalurad SevecdebiT, yvela mimarTulebiT ganvviTardeT da kargi Sedegi gveqneba. kargad mesmis, rogori gaWirvebulia mosaxleoba dRes, magram cru dapirebebs ver mivcem. yvelaze mniSvnelovnad mimaCnia mosvlis Semdegi dro. yvela qarTvels unda vTxovo moTmineba, radgan es yvelaferi SeiZleba ar moxdes myisierad, magram Zalian male moxdeba da uaxles droSi, Cven yvela qarTvels Rirseuli cxovrebis pirobebs SevuqmniT~, _ ganacxada biZina ivaniSvilma. `guria niusi~

jeims apaturai opoziciis warmomadgenlebs Sexvda

natos oficialuri warmomadgeneli jeims apaturai saqarTveloSi opoziciis warmomadgenlebs daxurul kars miRma Sexvda. SexvedraSi koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ liderebi manana kobaxiZe, daviT usufaSvili da aleqsi petriaSvili monawileobdnen. `qarTuli ocnebis~ liderebma apaturais im faqtebis Sesaxeb miawodes informacia, rasac xelisufleba piradad biZina ivaniSvilis da `qarTuli ocnebis~ aqtivistebis winaaRmdeg sCadis. saubari aseve Seexo kontrolis palatis mxridan ganxorcielebul ukanono qmedebebs da politpatimrebs. `natos poziciaa, rom oqtombris saparlamento arCevnebi didi gamocdaa, romelic xelisuflebam unda Caabaros~, _ ganacxada manana kobaxiZem.

qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

erTad avixdinoT qarTuli ocneba

SveicariaSi mcxovrebi `qarTuli ocnebis~ mxardamWerTa jgufis mimarTva

Zvirfaso Tanamemamuleebo, gacnobebT, rom SveicariaSi Seiqmna koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ mxardamWerTa jgufi. mas Semdeg, rac biZina ivaniSvili politikur procesebSi CaerTo, SveicariaSi mcxovreb Tanamemamuleebs imedi gagviCnda, rom ukve axlo momavalSi SevZlebT samSobloSi, sakuTar ojaxebSi dabrunebas; SevZlebT Cvens qveyanaSi cxovrebas da dasaqmebas. imedi gagviCnda, rom sul male TqvenTan erTad movaxerxebT, monawileoba miviRoT saqarTvelos aRmSeneblobaSi. es imedi biZina ivaniSvilma da `qarTulma ocnebam~ Cagvisaxa. demokratiis da patriotizmis niRbiT erTi adamianis neba-survilze damokidebuli saqarTvelo Zalian saSiS gzas adgas. saakaSvilma da misma mimdevrebma Zalauflebis SenarCunebis surviliT da ugunuri politikiT safuZveli mouryia qveynis ekonomikur momavals, sruliad gaanadgura samarTlisa da samarTlianobis SegrZneba, fexqveS gaTela sayovelTaod aRiarebuli adamianis uflebebi, faqtobrivad, moSlilia socialuri da janmrTelobis dacvis institutebi, gaaRrmava teritoriuli konfliqtebi da dakarga teritoriebi. saqarTvelos istoriaSi TiTqmis ar yofila iseTi periodi, rom amdeni qarTveli yofiliyo samSoblodan gadaxvewili lukmapuris saSovnelad. dadga dro, roca gaCnda SesaZlebloba, arCevnebis gziT ar mivceT saSualeba `nacionalur moZraobad~ wodebul borotebas, rom kidev gaaxangrZlivos politikuri uzneobis da ukanonobis autaneli pirobebi.

biZina ivaniSvili dakisrebuli jarimis gadaxdas ar apirebs

nato gogelia, `guria niusi~ biZina ivaniSvilma misTvis dakisrebul jarimebTan dakavSirebiT pirveli komentari `guria niusTan~ gaakeTa. koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ lideri ambobs, rom Tanxas ar gadaixdis. `Tanxis gadaxdas, ra Tqma unda, ar vapireb, ramdenadac es ukve absurdia. Tqven unda naxoT sasamarTlosa da advokatebis saubris Canawerebi! es aris yvelaze saintereso. sasamarTlo davida `realtivis~, `rusTavi-2~-is, `imedis~ Tu gind `pirveli arxis~ doneze. rogorc isini Woraoben, iseve xdeba sasamarTloSic. maTi terminologiac lamis erTmaneTs emTxveva. rodesac advokatebi usvamen kiTxvas, gvaCveneT kavSiri raRac organizaciasa da ivaniSvils Soris, mosamarTle pasuxobs _ es xom yvelam icis! ras niSnavs yvelam icis? iuridiul pirTan mimarTebaSi rom sxva kanonmdebloba arsebobs da fizikurTan _ sxva, arafers niSnavs?! kavSirebs WorebiT adgenen, ise rogorc saakaSvilis televiziebi, romlebmac TavianTi terminologia sasamarTloSi gadaitanes. mosamarTle valdebuladac aRar Tvlis Tavs, advokats auxsnas viTareba iuridiulad, kanonis safuZvelze. xsnian martivad _ es xom yvelam icis, es xom misi Zmaa, am kompaniasTan xom adre hqonda raRac urTierToba. es iseTi absurdia, romelic yovelgvar zRvars scildeba,~ _ aRniSna biZina ivaniSvilma. kiTxvaze, ra moxdeba im SemTxvevaSi, Tuki jarimebs ar gadaixdis, koaliciis lideri gvapsuxobs, rom es xelisuflebam unda Tqvas. `xelisuflebas unda vkiTxoT, ras apirebs SemdgomSi. minda, davawynaro saqarTvelos mosaxleoba da vuTxra, rom yvelaferi kargad iqneba. eseni agoniaSi Cavardnili xalxia da yvelafers akeTeben, rom rogorme procesi Semoabrunon. es xalxi absolutur isterikaSia. ufro sworad, erTi kacia isterikaSi da is kargad xvdeba, rom yvelaferi midis dasasrulisken, logikuri dasasrulisken. amitom, is gvewinaaRmdegeba, magram yvelaferi kargad iqneba, yvelaferi ganviTardeba logikurad da erTi kaci ver SeZlebs saqarTvelos mosaxleobis SeCerebas,~ _ dasZina biZina ivaniSvilma.

gvjera, rom SevZlebT Tavisufali qveynis aSenebas, sadac adamianebs eqnebaT Tanasworobis gancda da yvela adamiani igrZnobs, rom igi saWiroa sazogadoebisTvis, sadac saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi adamianebi miiReben mzrunvelobas. Cven, SveicariaSi mcxovrebi koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ mxardamWerebi, SevikribeT dRes JenevaSi, raTa mxari davuWiroT quTaisSi gamarTul winasaarCevno Tavyrilobas. gviguleT Tqven gverdiT! RmerTma daglocoT da gagaZlieroT! RmerTma dalocos Cveni lamazi saqarTvelo!

SveicariaSi mcxovrebi `qarTuli ocnebis~ mxardamWerTa jgufi Jeneva (Sveicaria), 10.06.2012

`qarTuli ocnebis~ warmomadgenlebi dedofliswyaroSi mxardamWerebs Sexvdnen

koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ warmomadgenlebi kaxa kalaZe, zurab zviadauri, biZina gujabiZe, irakli RaribaSvili, laSa CxartiSvili da vaxtang xmalaZe dedofliswyaros kulturis saxlSi mxardamWerebs Sexvdnen. Sexvedras 200-ze meti moqalaqe daeswro. `qarTuli ocnebis~ winasaarCevno programa damswre sazogadoebas biZina gujabiZem gaacno: `jandacva ufaso iqneba, moqalaqeebi miiReben 100-procentian sadazRvevo pakets, Tumca, iqneba diferencireba _ ufaso dazRveva socialurad daucvelebsa da saSualo fenas ufro ekuTvnis, vidre ministrebsa da parlamentis wevrebs. ministrebs da ufro maRali Tanamdebobis pirebs saxelmwifo ki daazRvevs, magram maT gadasaxadi ufro meti eqnebaT. Tqven geqnebaT mizeruli gadasaxadi, socialurad daucvelebi ki saerTod arafers gadaixdian. ganaTlebis sistemaSi Semova iseTi kanoni, romlis mixedviT, saskolo asakidan dawyebuli studentobis CaTvliT, swavla iqneba xelmisawvdomi. saxelmZRvaneloebi yovel wels aRar Seicvleba... Tanxa dabanddeba soflis meurneobaSi, soflis meurneobis ganviTarebis uzrunvelsayofad nawilobriv sabiujeto saxsrebidan Seiqmneba fondebi. sesxebis gasacemad bankebs miecemaT Sesabamisi instruqciebi. kreditebi, romlebic ucxoeTidan Semodis da msoflio banki afinansebs, midis saakaSvilisa da misi klanis jibeSi, momavalSi ase aRar iqneba, mogecemaT uprocento mravalwliani sesxi soflis meurneobisTvis. qarxnebs miecemaT subsidia da glexisgan Sesabamis fasad Seisyidian yurZens, es fasi ar iqneba erT larze naklebi... kreditebi gaicema mecxoveleobazec. yvelaferi es gawerilia im programebSi, romelsac Tqven male miiRebT,~ _ ganacxada biZina gujabiZem.

mkiTxvelis werilidan

davibrunoT saqarTvelo!

Cems ojaxTan erTad ramdenime weli vicxovre qveyanaSi, romelsac axla ucxoeTs veRar vuwodeb, ucxoeTSi me axla vcxovrob da es grZeldeba ukve ori welia... gana samSoblo ar gvenatreboda? magram me ar minda is qveyana, sadac Cems moqalaqeobas pativs ar scemen da sadac TiToeuli adamiani saxelmwifosTvis Zvirfasi ar aris. Cvens Svilebs iq ufro vzrdidiT qarTvelebad, vidre aq.... iq yofna yvelas uWirs, magram iseTi saqarTvelo aravis unda, sadac maTxovrad gvaqceven. movedi `qarTul ocnebaSi~ da imedi maqvs, rom erTad avaSenebT lamaz da sufTa saqarTvelos, romelSic Cvens Svilebs eqnebaT bevrad ukeTesi cxovreba. minda viyoT optimistebi da gvjerodes, rom saqme, romelic siyvaruliT, sikeTiT, uflis wyalobiT keTdeba, aucileblad gamova. Cven erTad avixdenT `qarTuli ocnebas~!.. pativiscemiT da didi siyvaruliT n.o. germanelma filosofosma maqs Stirnerma sazogadoebis gaTiSulobis aRsaniSnavad SemoiRo termini `meebi~ da Tan ganmarta, ramdeni `mec~ ar unda Seikribos, `Cven~ mainc ver gaxdebian, radgan es mxolod erTobiT miiRwevao. amitom Cveni erovnuli ideis - Rirseuli qarTuli saxelmwifos Seqmnis sakiTxSi erToba-TanadgomiT unda SevZloT da davimsaxuroT es ufleba _ gveTqmodes da viyoT `Cven~! es SeiZleba marTlac bolo SesaZlebloba iyos... Teimuraz gelaSvili, profesori 2012 wlis 27 maiss Tamamad SeiZleba ewodos didi fsiqologiuri gardatexa. moxda TiTqmis SeuZlebeli ram: xalxs gauqra moZalade xelisuflebasTan marad damarcxebulisa da arasrulfasovnebis sindromi. saparlamento arCevnebSi xalxis gamarjveba epoqaluri mniSvnelobisa iqneba, amitom ar unda gavuSvaT xelidan es Sansi _ gamovixsnaT qveyana uRirsTagan da utifarTagan! Tengiz maxvilaZe, quTaisi
qarTuli ocneba.

kaxeTis sainformacio centri

2012 wlis ivnisi

momegeba Tbili, tkbili, xibliT savse imereTi!

amonaridebi biZina ivaniSvilis gamosvlidan

pirveli gverdidan

bolo 8 welia gvesmis, rom saqarTvelos istoria 2003 wlidan daiwyo. TiTqos saakaSvilma nulidan daiwyo qveynis Seneba da Tu aqamde rame iyo, yvelaferi iyo cudi, CamorCenili da dromoWmuli. iseTi suraTi ixateba, TiTqos Cven unda gvrcxvenodes Cveni warsulis an, saerTod, uari unda vTqvaT masze. amas Cagvagoneben da sxvadasxva formiT CagvZaxian yoveldRe, magram Tu vinmes hgonia, rom warsulis gadaxazviT SeiZleba awmyos gandideba, is mwared cdeba. sakuTari warsulis armcodne xalxi Tavisi gvar-saxelis armcodne adamians hgavs. Tu ar ici, vin iyavi, verc imas gaigeb, vin xar da vin iqnebi. amitomac, Tavs uflebas mivcem da TqvenTan erTad gavixseneb quTaisis

gubaz sanikiZe

didi wvlili miuZRviT. magram mjera, rom arsebobs principuli politika, Rirseuli politika, gaazrebuli, pragmatuli politika, romelsac wesieri adamianebi qmnian. da Cven davamkvidrebT aseT politikas. Cven amas SevZlebT! me amis mjera da amitomac movedi politikaSi. piradad me, swored politikam momca dRes TqvenTvis gulis gadaSlis saSualeba da amitom am dRis madlieri var! politika rom ara, albaT, verasodes gavbedavdi amdeni xalxis winaSe gamosvlas da imis Tqmas, rom uzomod miyvars Cemi xalxi, Cveni samSoblo! kargad vici, rom erTbaSad yvela im problemis mogvareba, romelic Cvens xalxs awuxebs, SeuZlebelia, magram aris sakiTxebi, romelTa gadaWras mxolod politikuri neba sWirdeba. vici, rom, pirvel rigSi, xalxs usamarTloba awuxebs, xalxi samarTals ver poulobs imitom, rom am xelisuflebis naqebi sasamarTlo reforma mTlianad Cavardnilia. ufro metic, qveyanaSi, faqtobrivad, ar arsebobs sasamarTlo, prezidentis xelSi morCili sasamarTlo qveynis marTvis, xalxis daTrgunvisa da daSinebis erT-erTi mTavari berketia. ase samarTlebrivi saxelmwifo ver aSendeba. es unda damTavrdes! amitom, xelisuflebaSi Cveni mosvlis pirvelive dReebidan sasamarTlos gavaTavisuflebT yovelgvari wnexisgan, mosamarTleebi kanonis uzenaesobiT imoqmedeben da ara prokurorebis miTiTebiT. amas biujetidan fuli da investiciebi ar sWirdeba. amas, pirvel rigSi, sWirdeba politikuri neba, romelic saakaSvilis xelisuflebas ara aqvs. Cven aseve gavaTavisuflebT policias politikuri dakveTisgan. policia Seasrulebs Tavis pirdapir

Rvawls, romelic mas saqarTvelos winaSe miuZRvis. ganuzomelia quTaisisa da imereTis wvlili qarTuli saxelmwifos istoriaSi: swored aqedan, quTaisidan, daiwyo saqarTvelos gaerTianeba. aq aaSena erTiani saqarTvelos simbolo, bagratis taZari, Cveni qveynis gamaerTianebelma mefem, bagrat mesamem. am qalaqSi ekurTxa mefed da aqve ganisvenebs yvela drois yvelaze didi qarTveli _ daviT meoTxe aRmaSenebeli, romelsac jer kidev 16 wlisas quTaisis miwa hqonda sayrdenad. quTaisis saamayod unda iTqvas, rom me-20 saukunis dasawyisSi Tbilisis kulturul cxovrebaSi quTaisma umniSvnelovanesi roli iTamaSa da mas gansakuTrebuli xibli SesZina. da, ai, aseT qalaqs, aseTi didi tradiciebis mqone qalaqs, dRes uWirs, iseve, rogorc uWirs mTel saqarTvelos. yovelTvis vcdilobdi, ramdenadac SemeZlo, davxmarebodi Cems samSoblos, Cems xalxs. magram davrwmundi, rom rac ar unda bevri fuli gqondes, ramden adamiansac ar unda gaumarTo xeli, asobiT istoriuli Senobac rom aRadgino da SeakeTo, qveynisa da xalxis mdgomareobas sagrZnoblad mainc ver Secvli. yovelTvis vfiqrobdi, rom qveynisa da adamianis keTildReobisTvis yvelaze mTavari ekonomika da biznesi iyo. magram bolo drois gamocdilebam damarwmuna, rom qveyanaSi, sadac politika erTi, saR azrs moklebuli kacis xelSia, verc ekonomika da biznesi ganviTardeba da verc qveyana Seicvleba ukeTesobisken. swored aman gadamawyvetina politikaSi wasvla. Cven migvaCvies im azrs, rom politika TiTqos binZuri saqmea, rom politika uprincipo garigebis asparezia. unda iTqvas, rom am azris damkvidrebaSi Tavad politikosebsac

eliso CafiZe
daniSnulebas _ is iqneba ara xelisuflebis, aramed xalxisa da saxelmwifos samsaxurSi. diax, amas ar sWirdeba biujetis cvlilebebi, amas ar sWirdeba didi Zalisxmeva. es Cveni politikuri nebaa da Cven amas gavakeTebT! wesrigi moaqvs samarTals da samarTlianobas. usamarTlobiTa da ZalmomreobiT damyarebuli wesrigi erT moZalades meoriT cvlis. quTaisi xom is qalaqia, sadac xalxma Tavis Tavze gamoscada, Tu ras niSnavs kriminaluri klanebisa da kanonieri qurdebis mier damyarebuli wesrigi. minda, sruli pasuxismgeblobiT ganvacxado: es dro arc am qalaqSi da arc sruliad saqarTveloSi aRarasodes dabrundeba, magram Cven arc imas davuSvebT, rom kanonieri qurdi `qurdad momjdarma~ xelisufalma Caanacvlos. kriminalebis mZlavrobis dros patiosan moqalaqes imis

imedi mainc rCeba, rom saxelmwifo adre Tu gvian moZlierdeba da aRkveTs ukanonobas, magram rodesac Tavad saxelmwifo iqceva rogorc avazakTa banda, es gacilebiT saSiSi da damangrevelia qveynisTvis. diax, Cven movalT da davamyarebT wesrigs, magram es iqneba demokratiaze, samarTlis uzenaesobasa da adamianis Rirsebis pativiscemaze damyarebuli wesrigi! am ramdenime dRis win saakaSvili dagpirdaT wyaltubos reabilitacias, xaraCoebSi Casmas. saakaSvilma TiTqmis mTeli saqarTvelo Casva xaraCoebSi da reabilitacia daarqva avariuli da gaumagrebeli Senobebis fasadebis SekeTeba-SeRebvas. umetes SemTxvevaSi, aseTi Senobebi gaxsnis Semdeg eqspluataciisTvis gamousadegaria, an xelaxlaa SesakeTebeli. quTaisma, samwuxarod, sakuTar Tavze iwvnia, ra Sedegebi SeiZleba mohyves aseT mSeneblobebs. am suraTis, am fasadis Seqmna saakaSvils winasaarCevnod sWirdeba da mas xSirad satelevizio CarTvebis dekoraciadac iyenebs. gansakuTrebiT sagangaSoa, rom is sakuTar axirebebs Cveni mosaxleobis fuliT, biujetis fuliT isrulebs. es wyalSi gadayrili fulia, Cveni SeWirvebuli mosaxleobis fulia! saakaSvili da misi xelisufleba kidev ufro did Tanxas im kreditebidan xarjavs, romelic Cvenma partniorma qveynebma gamogviyves omisSemdgomi reabilitaciisTvis, es ki, is Tanxebia, romelic Cveni Svilebis da SvilTaSvilebis gadasaxdeli iqneba. da es yvelaferi saakaSvils iluziis Sesaqmnelad sWirdeba _ TiTqos qveyana aRmSeneblobis gzas adgas da utifrad utolebs Tavs daviT aRamSenebels. es uRirsobaa! Cven am uRirsobas Rirsebas davupirispirebT! am qveyanaSi mcxovrebi TiToeuli adamianis, TiToeuli moqalaqis Rirseba aris is fundamenturi Rirebuleba,

rasac unda efuZnebodes qarTuli saxelmwifo da Cven swored aseT saxelmwifos avaSenebT! adrec vTqvi da aqac gavimeoreb: xelisuflebaSi mosvlis Semdeg Cveni sabiujeto prioritetebi iqneba jandacva, ganaTleba da soflis meurneoba. saqarTveloSi yvela pirobaa saimisod, rom aRorZindes sasoflosameurneo mrewveloba _ idealuri klimaturi pirobebia, bevria savarguli miwa da samuSao Zala. is, rom saqarTveloSi soflis meurneoba, faqtobrivad, ganadgurebulia, xelisuflebis araswori politikis Sedegia. Cven radikalurad SevcvliT arsebul politikas. saqarTveloSi aRar iqneba mouxnavi savargulebi, Cven amas aucileblad SevZlebT. aravis mivayenebT 20-lariani vauCerebiT Seuracxyofas, radgan zustad viciT _ es ar aris realuri daxmareba, es xalxis motyuebaa, dacinvaa... xolo Sedegi,

daviT maRraZe

kaxa kalaZe

gaRatakebuli sofeli da ucxo qveynebidan Semotanili, mdare xarisxis produqtia. koalicia `qarTul ocnebas~ dagegmili aqvs, aaRorZinos qarTuli sofeli. amisTvis sagangebod dafuZndeba erTmiliardiani fondi, romelic mxolod soflis meurneobaSi pirveli etapis investirebisTvis iqneba gankuTvnili. am gegmis Tanaxmad, Seiqmneba aTi aTasobiT samuSao adgili, daxmareba gaeweva siRaribis zRvars miRma mcxovreb, TviTdasaqmebul moqalaqeebs. Cven gvjera, rom soflis meurneobis aRorZinebis sikeTe Seexeba TiToeul adamians. amas igrZnobT Tqvenc, radgan quTaiss yovelTvis hqonda da eqneba Tavisi gansakuTrebuli roli qarTuli soflis meurneobis aRorZinebis saqmeSi.

qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

mival nino goguaZe: saSinel sificxes mabraleben... cxadia, mabraleben... raRac ki marTla memarTeba xolme, roca vxedav, rom samarTlianobas Telaven, an tyuils amboben da simarTles Cagraven. zedmeti mogdiso, meubnebian. magram maSinac, roca aTi wlis viyavi, ar mesmoda, Tu rogor SeiZleba samarTlianoba gadaWarbebuli iyos, simarTle ki gaumarTlebeli da arc axla mesmis wesierad. mokled, guruli var! mamaCemi ki auCqarebeli da TavSekavebuli, dinji, Tanac, Zalian lmobieri kaci iyo, magram quCaSi atexil Cxubs gulgrilad ver Cauvlida, aucileblad Caereoda xolme, cxadia, gasaSveleblad. mokled, isic, Taviseburad, namdvili guruli gaxldaT. rogorc vici, gurulebs jer kidev Zveli berZnebi icnobdnen da Turme, SesaZloa, rom Zveli egviptelebic. amitom, aseTi cecxlovani rom ar iyos, gurias Sevadarebdi aisbergs, romlis umetesi nawili jer kidev CaZirulia istoriis okeaneSi da mkvlevrebs, istorikosebs, lingvistebs elodeba, raTa gamoamzeuron. Cven imasac gvabraleben, sityva win uswrebTo. arada, ra vqnaT, Tu sxvebze ufro swrafad vazrovnebT da daskvnebic dauyovneblad gamogvaqvs. sxvaTa Soris, mamaCemi profesiiT filosofosi, logikosi iyo. qimikosi viyavi, bolos ki, rogorc xedavT, politikaSi aRmovCndi. magram politikiT gatacebac xom iseve ganuyrelia gurulisgan, rogorc svanisgan svanuri, kaxelisgan ki kaxuri qudi. sityvam moitana da, sinamdvileSi da pirvel yovlisa, Cven erTmaneTisgan varT ganuyrelebi: gurulebi, imerlebi, kaxelebi, megrelebi, svanebi da yvelani, visac qarTveli hqvia. viqtor doliZe: gurias igive problemebi aqvs, rac danarCen saqarTvelos _ jandacva da ganaTleba, rogorc geografiulad, aseve materialurad, gurulebisaTvis xelisawvdomi ar aris. dasaqmebis problema aqac iseTive mwvavea, rogorc yvelgan. gurulebi TbilisTan SedarebiT, moklebulni arian informirebulobas, es aris specifikuri problema am kuTxisaTvis. `qarTulma ocnebam~ problemebis gaanalizebis safuZvelze Camoayaliba konceptualuri xedva, mTliani programa jerjerobiT ar gagviJRerebia, magram ZiriTadi gzavnilebi dasavleT saqarTveloSi xalxma ukve miiRo. Cven davdivarT sofel-sofel, kardakar da SemiZlia vTqva, rom mosaxleobis molodini adekvaturia.

guriaSi...

mival guriaSi...
nino fircxalavas blic-interviuebi

daviT berZeniSvili: guriis samive raionSi umTavresi problema dasaqmebaa, xalxs unda Sroma. ocdaaTamde Sexvedra Cavatare soflebSi da davrwmindi, rom guriis samive raionSi mosaxleoba xelisuflebis alternativis mxardamWeria. yvelaze didi ubedureba isaa, rom gurulebs aqvT miwa, romelsac ver iyeneben, ainteresebT saojaxo fermeruli meurneobis Seqmna. proeqti `miliardi sofels~ mniSvnelovania guriisTvis, radgan gurulebs ar uyvarT xelgawvdenili yofna, ar arian saxelmwifos imedad. gurulebi rom politikurad aqtiurebi arian, amas saqarTvelos istoria gviyveba _ saqarTvelos damoukideblobis aqtze xelmomwerebidan eqvsi gurulia. gurulebs aqvT pasuxismgebloba saxelmwifos winaSe. darwmunebuli var, rom guria 2008 wlis saprezidento arCevnebis Sedegs gaimeorebs _ maSin es pirveli adgili iyo. guria mzad aris gamarjvebisaTvis. daTo maRraZe: umTavresi problema mTeli saqarTvelosTvis da TavisTavad guriisTvis usamarTlobaa, xelisuflebis mxridan sakuTar moqalaqeebze Zaladobaa. gurulebis, iseve rogorc mTeli qarTveli xalxis sayovelTao nebaa cvlilebebi. momavalma xelisuflebam samarTali unda aRadginos, media da sasamarTlo boroti Zalisagan gaaTavisuflos. xalxi saxelmwifo politikis monawile unda iyos. laSa CxartiSvili: gurulebisaTvis umTavresia samarTlianoba. samarTlianobisTvis brZolaSi gurulebi gamorCeulebi arian, politikurad sakmaod aqtiurebi. istoria amas gviCvenebs. dRes guriaSi siRatakea, Cais kultura ganadgurebulia, citrusi xelisuflebas piaraqciebisaTvis sWirdeba. gurulebs yvelaferi aqvT, samarTlianobis garda, ar sWirdebaT sxvis imedad yofna. am xalxis potencials gamoyeneba unda, erTaderTi rasac guria elodeba is xelisuflebaa, romelic maT niWsa da SesaZleblobebs saTanadod Seafasebs da ganaviTarebs.

nino borCxaZe: gurias, rogorc wesi, arc erTi xelisufleba ar swyalobs, radgan jansaRi azri, kritikuli damokidebuleba da simarTlis daufaravad Tqma, gurulebis mTavari maxasiaTebelia, iumoris Semdeg, ra Tqma unda. yvelaze meti sirTule, am mxares aqvs, mouwesrigebeli infrastruqtura, gzebic ki, romliTac ase amayobs arsebuli xelisufleba... arc erTi mxare ar moucavs umuSevrobas ise, rogorc guria. `qarTuli ocnebis~ gamarjvebiT, gurulebs isev miecemaT Sansi, dasaqmdnen, sarCosabadeblis mosapoveblad sxvagan ki ar gadasaxldnen, iqve, TavianT miwaze SeZlon ojaxebis gamokveba da SvilebisaTvis Rirseuli pirobebis Seqmna. gurulebis gaqaneba da potenciali, Sromismoyvareoba da temperamenti, namdvilad daufasebeli da gamouyenebelia dRes. darwmunebuli var, Cems mSobliur da sayvarel mxareSi koalicia absolutur gamarjvebas moipovebs da gurulebis ocnebac iseve axdeba, bolos da bolos, rogorc mTeli saqarTvelosi.

nato metoniZe: miyvars guria, gansakuTrebuli niWis mqone adamianebi arian gurulebi. maT simReraSi, musikaSi imdeni ram gaakeTes, namdvilad SeuZliaT qveyana sikeTeSi Seiyvanon. guriisTvis mTavaria, SiSisgan ganikurnos, iseve, rogorc mTeli saqarTvelo da aqtiurad CaerTos sakuTari momavlis gansazRvraSi. gurulebma erTad dgoma ician da me gurulebis didi imedi maqvs.

rusiko sturua: gurulebs yvelaze metad uWirT. am 8-9 wlis ganmavlobaSi, Tvalis asaxvevad mainc, met-naklebad Sediodnen yvelgan da viTom rames akeTebdnen. guria erTaderTi regionia, sadac arc SeuxediaT da, Sesabamisad, TiTi TiTze ar daukarebiaT. saerTod migdebuli hyavdaT... axla Caqanda is Slegiani ozurgeTSi. `qarTulma ocnebam~ xalxTan unda imuaSaos, yvelanairad Seuwyos xeli mosaxleobas sakuTari meurneobis asaRorZineblad. glexi brZenia da erTaderTi rac unda, es aris. meurneobas rom aawyobs, Tavisi ojaxis uzrunvelyofas TviTonve moaxerxebs sakuTari SromiT, iseve, rogorc es iyo adre, roca glexi soflad mdidari iyo. guriaSi imdeni Cai da mandarini moyavdaT glexebs saTavisod (garda meurneobisa), rom gadasarevad cxovrobdnen. qarTuli sofeli yovelTvis mdidari iyo da soflis simdidre qveynis keTildReobis sawindaria!
qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

ras uCiva gurulebi...

grigoleTis sanapiro wyals miaqvs Cemi soflis tragedia

lanCxuTis municipalitetis sofel grigoleTSi gvindoda, gvenaxa, rogor emzadeba kurorti moaxloebuli sezonisTvis, Seicvala Tu ara rame ukeTesobisken SarSandeli wlis Semdeg. velodiT dabinZurebul plaJs, mouwesrigebel garemos, magram rac iq Casulebma vnaxeT, Sokismomgvreli aRmoCnda _ grigoleTis magnituri qviSiT saxelganTqmuli sanapiro aRar arsebobs! bolo periodSi gaaqtiurebulma wyalqveSa dinebam TiTqmis mTlianad miitaca plaJi, Ziri gamouTxara aTwlovan fiWvebs, daangria kerZo mesakuTreTa qvis Robeebi, miitaca maTi nakveTebis nawili. mokled, grigoleTi ekologiuri katastrofis winaSe dgas, magram patroni da gamkiTxavi aravin Cans. sastumro `vila retas~ odesRac keTilmowyobili da sufTa plaJi dRes wylis qveSaa moqceuli. aseTive mdgomareobaa sastumros irgvliv, daaxloebiT naxevari kilometris manZilze. `andamatis~ plaJi, jerac gaurkveveli mizezebis gamo, stiqiam SedarebiT daindo. `vila retas~ administracia xelisufalTa gulgrilobiT gaognebulia. sastumros mepatronem daxmarebisTvis mimarTa sxvadasxva saxelmwifo uwyebas, garemos dacvis saministros, adgilobriv xelisuflebas. lanCxuTis gamgebeli giorgi goguaZe adgilze gaecno mdgomareobas, magram amaze Sors saqme ar wasula _ wyali kvlav uTxris sanapiros Zirs.

`magnituri qviSa es RvTis saCuqaria, romlis fasic Cvenma xelisuflebam ar icis. aseTi qviSa msoflioSi mxolod rva adgilzea. yofili sabWoTa kavSiris teritoriaze ki urekisa da grigoleTis sanapiroebze arsebobda. swored am faqtoris gamo gadawyda grigoleTSi safexburTo bazis mSenebloba. am katastrofis mizezia mdinareebis, rionisa da sufsis auzebSi bolo wlebSi sokoebiviT momravlebuli karierebi, saidanac inertul masalebs ezidebian. is sila, romelic zRvaSi unda Caetana mdinares, viRacis gamdidrebis wyaro xdeba.

veranairi jebiri talRebis dartymas ver SeewinaaRmdegeba. unda aigos specialuri talRaTmWreli, romelic kldis namtvrevi qvebiT gakeTdeba. aseTi masala CoxataurSi bunebrivad moipoveba. es qva wylis zemoqmedebis Sedegad ki ar iSleba, aramed TandaTanobiT mtkice masad iqceva. SevecadeT, am TemasTan dakavSirebiT gamgeblis giorgi goguaZis pozicia dagvefiqsirebina, magram masalis momzadebis periodSi mas mobiluri telefoni gamorTuli hqonda.

Zvirfaso mkiTxvelebo! am werilSi minda, mogiTxroT Cemi soflis tragediaze, im danaSaulze, romelic dRevandelma xelisuflebam lanCxuTis raionis sofel akeTis mosaxleobis winaSe Caidina. gasuli saukunis 80-ian wlebSi am sofelSi, Cemi iniciativiT da garkveuli ZalisxmeviT, aSenda Cais fabrika. igi 17 saxis produqcias awarmoebda, misi warmadoba dRe-RameSi 90 tonas Seadgenda. sofelSi mzaddeboda 2500 t Cais mwvane nedleuli... Cais damzadebis garda, fabrikaSi funqcionirebda: wvenebis gadamamuSavebeli, granulirebuli Cais warmoebis, dafnis saamqroebi, aq dasaqmebuli iyo soflis TiTqmis mTeli axalgazrdoba. gamoSvebuli mza produqcia igzavneboda sabWoTa kavSiris sxvadasxva qalaqebSi... Semdeg qveyana gadatrialda, yvelaferi daingra, magram akeTis Cais fabrika mainc fexze idga, SenarCunda Senoba, Tumca Tavad sawarmo aRar funqcionirebda. Tu mdgomareoba sasikeTod Seicvleboda, unariani biznesmenis xelSi misi amoqmedeba SeiZleboda. sawarmo auqcionze gavida, magram ar gaiyida, Semdeg ki pirdapiri gayidvis wesiT gaiyida... ar ityviT, ra fasad? 200.000 larad, roca am safasuris erTi `Sveleri~ ido mis saxuravze! fabrikas hqonda xalxis davalianeba, gaucemeli xelfasebi. maTi gadaxdis valdebuleba arc myidvels auRia Tavis Tavze da arc gamyidvels. akeTis mosaxleobam vis ar sTxova daxmareba _ adgilobriv mediasaSualebebs, regionul televizias, magram araferi gveSvela, `qristian-demokratebsac~ mivmarTeT, Camovida giorgi axvlediani, magram Sedegi ucvleli darCa. amJamad fabrikis Senoba nacartutadaa qceuli.

mkiTvelis werili

lali imedaiSvili

garemos dacvis saministroSi yovelgvari pasuxismgebloba Tavidan airides da ganmartes, rom garemos dacva amieridan regionuli ganviTarebisa da infrastruqturis saministros prerogativaa(?!). grigoleTelebi ise Seawuxa ganukiTxaobam, rom gadawyvites, sakuTari ZalebiT daefuZnebinaT arasamewarmeo sazogadoeba, romlis samuSao saxelwodebaa `gadavarCinoT grigoleTis sanapiro~. misi wevrebi cdiloben, daukavSirdnen bunebis dacvis sferoSi momuSave mecnierebs, arasamTavrobo organizaciebs, yvelas, vinc dainteresebulia unikaluri sanapiro zolis gadarCeniT.

saxelmwifo yidis ubralo mdinaris qviSas da am dros, uyuradRebobiT, vkargavT unikalur magnitur qviSas, romelsac nelnela faravs zRvis wyali. es damRupveli damokidebulebaa sakuTari qveynisa da bunebrivi simdidreebis mimarT~, _ aRniSna CvenTan saubrisas erT-erTi sastumros mflobelma. stiqiis moZalebas erTeulebis Sroma da mondomeba ver gaumklavdeba. saxelmwifos unda hqondes SemuSavebuli Tanmimdevruli da mwyobri politika, romelic mecnierTa kvlevebiT iqneba gamyarebuli. am situaciidan erTaderTi gamosavalia napirsamagri samuSaoebis dauyovnebliv dawyeba.

zaira morCilaZe,
lanCxuTis raioni, sof. akeTi

`guria niusi~

askanis dabeCavebuli socialuri samyaros amao molodini

marine CixlaZe
`guria-niusi~

ozurgeTis municipalitetis soflebSi araerTi ojaxia socialuri daxmarebis molodinSi. ufro meti ki ukve moxsnili daxmarebis usamarTlod gauqmebis gamo Civis da samarTlianobis aRdgenas iTxovs. aseTi ojaxebis raodenoba dRiTi dRe izrdeba. Zneli saTqmelia, ratom uxsnian uRaribes adamianebs socialur daxmarebas im pirobebSi, roca maTi socialuri yofa ar umjobesdeba. mxolod erTi daskvnis gamotana SeiZleba _ saxelmwifo mizanmimarTulad cdilobs, kidev ufro daabeCavos gaWirvebulebi, romelTac daxmarebis daniSvnis amao molodinSi, uRonobis gancda euflebaT. sofel askanaSi araerTi ojaxia, romlis monaxulebis Semdeg, giCndeba kiTxva: Tu ara amaT, maS, vis ekuTvnis socialuri daxmareba? 39 wlis amiran ximSiaSvils oTxi Svili hyavs. meuRle diasaxlisia, TviTon ki askanis sajaro skolaSi darajad muSaobs, sadac 40 lari aqvs xelfasi. socialuri daxmarebac swored am 40-lariani xelfasis gamo mouxsnes. `movida agenti paata mdinaraZe, orad-ori kiTxva damisva da morCa. mravalSviliani ojaxis daxmarebas viRebdi, magram rogorc ki ufrosi

am manqanis gamo, cercvaZeebis am manqanis gamo, cercvaZeebis ojaxs daxmarebas aRar aZleven ojaxs daxmarebas aRar aZleven

bavSvi srulwlovani gaxda, isic saswrafod momixsnes. danarCenma samma ra daaSava? mezoblebis imedad varT, gvexmarebian, rac SeuZliaT,~ _ ambobs amiran ximSiaSvili. Taliko qozaSvili martoxelaa, meuRle gardacvlili hyavs. oci Ziri Txili da erTi Zroxa gaxda imis mizezi, rom daxmareba SeuCeres, askanis Temis sofel mzianis mcxovreb SoTa beriZes ki daxmareba imitom mouxsnes, rom, rogorc TviTon ambobs, `papandopulos droindel~ danjRreul traqtors flobs. socialuri daxmareba Tamaz da ciala kiRuraZeebis ojaxsac Seuwyvites. rogorc batoni Tamazi ambobs, misma vaJiSvilma yanis gaToxnaze imuSava, viRacam daasmina, muSaobs da fuls iRebso.

`Sah-abasi ar Semosevia imdenjer saqarTvelos, ramdenjerac socialuri samsaxuris agentebi momicvivdnen ojaxSi. `mobrZandis~ Tqmas ver avuTavdi! SexedeT Cems saxl-kars, samuSao da Semosavali rom mqondes, vinaa magaTi maTxovari? erTi Zroxa ki myavs, cota Txilic gamaCnia, magram esaa saqme?~ _ acxadeben kiRuraZeebi. rogorc askanaSi gviTxres, xelisuflebas sofelSi hyavs `Sesaxelebuli pirebi~, romlebic xalxs abezReben imis mixedviT, Toxis qiraze imuSaves Tu TurqeTSi wavidnen Cais sakrefad. Semdeg es informacia socialur samsaxurSi agentebTan midis. manana cercvaZis ojaxs socialuri daxmareba gasul wels mouxsnes, miuxedavad imisa, rom mewyersaSiS zonaSi mdebare misi saxlis kedlebi mTlianad dabzarulia, zogan imdenad Camongreulic rom oTaxSi Sesvla SeuZlebelia. manana cercvaZe: `Cemze uares dReCemze Si Tu vinmea qveyanaze, ar mgonia. ver warmomedgina, Tu daxmarebas momixsnidnen. Cemi siZe xandaxan mexmareba. ZvelisZveli `Jiguli~ hyavs, naxeT, amas manqanis garda yvelaferi hqvia. arada, mizezad swored es mogvdes, damxmare Zalaao.~ askanel Tamaz mekeiZes xuTi mcirewlovani Svili hyavs, socialuri daxmareba ki ubodiSod mouxsnes.

`TurqeTSi viyavi samuSaod da amaod gavisarje. vimuSaveT, magram bolos fuli ar mogvces, ise gamogvyares Sin. maRaziaSi Cemi vali ukve 800 lars miuaxlovda. awi aRarc mendobian. sadme samuSao rom iyos, sixaruliT gaviqcevi,~ _ ambobs Tamaz mekeiZe.

`guria niusi~ socialuri momsaxurebis saagentos guriis regionuli sakoordinacio centris xelmZRvanels vasil xomeriks daukavSirda da hkiTxa, ratom ar aqvs amden ukiduresad gaWirvebul adamians socialuri daxmareba, an ase xelaRebiT ratom uuqmeben adre daniSnul daxmarebas. man msgavs kiTxvebze pasuxis misaRebad socialur agentTan gadagvamisamarTa, magram is Cvens satelefono zarebs ar pasuxobs.

qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

ras uCiva gurulebi...

`gaiara kacma (mixeil saakaSvilma) da Tvalad ar dagvenaxva!~

megreliSvili, Jana megreliSvili, giorgi girkeliZe
_ SegeSviT, ar SeiZleboda? ra moxdeboda, axlos rom migeSviT? ratom dgaxarT aq? ra gvaqvs Cven dasacavi? gviWirs, Torem aq ra gvindoda? SeiZleba, prezidenti TvaliT ar ganaxon, ar Segaxvedron? _ am kiTxvebiT mimarTavdnen 11 ivniss prezidentTan dasaxvedrad misuli ozurgeTeli moqalaqeebi samarTaldamcavebs. ozurgeTSi 20 wuTiT Camosul qveynis pirvel pirs mosaxleoba ver Sexvda. daugegmavi da gasaidumloefermerTa momsaxurebis buli vizitis Sesaxeb ozurcentris win mdebare saxli geTis municipalitetis mosaxleobis mxolod Zalian mcire nawilma Seityo. iusticiis saxlis mimdebare teritorias, romelic policias hqonda dakavebuli, samarTaldamcavebi moqalaqeebs axlos ar akarebdnen. prezidentis wasvlis Semdeg ganawyenebulma moqalaqeebma `guria niuss~ Tavisi gaWirvebis Sesaxeb uambes: _ vcxovrobT anaseulSi, aWaris dasaxlebaSi. aravin yuradRebas ar gvaqcevs, daiwyes viTom gazifikacia, gadaTxares yvelaferi, arc gza gvaqvs da arc wyali. SeSisTvis xe rom moWra, dagiWeren, saWmelsac ver vakeTebT. iq, adgilze, aravin modis, ambavs ar kiTxulobs da aq mainc gvenaxa prezidenti, romlis Camosvlac SemTxveviT gavigeT, _ ambobs anaseulSi mcxovrebi Saqro beJaniZe. saqarTvelos prezidentma xuTi wuTiT Seirbina ozurgeTis municipalitetis sofel meriaSi axalgaxsnil fermerTa momsaxurebis centrSi. misi viziti gasaidumloebuli iyo adgilobrivebisTvis, magram ramdenime adamianma, romlebic SemTxveviT Seeswro am ambavs, mainc moaxerxa masTan dalaparakeba. _ SemTxveviT SevxvdiT. mogvismina da ase gviTxra, Tqven gulistkivils vuTxari, aucileblad gulTan mivitan da yvelafers mivxedavo. Tumca, isic vuTxari, ase Cumad ar unda mosuliyaviT, ratom ar icoda Tqveni Camosvlis Sesaxeb mosaxleobam-meTqi. problema _ Zalian gviWirs, uamravi problema gvaqvs, gza, wyali, gazi, binebi avariul avariul mdgomareobaSi, gvawvims, qari rom amovardeba, gveSinia Ramis gaTeva, SeiZleba waiqces saxli. ras uSvrebian soflis mxardamWeri progadagixuravT gramebis Tanxebs? gvatyueben, wels gadagixuravT binaso da sami welia, am dapirebebSi dapirebebSi varT, aravin gvaqcevs yuradRebas. ratom ar moaxmares es gadmoricxuli gadmoricxuli Tanxa am gaWirvebul xalxs? sad waiRes? gTxovT, mogvaqcios vinmem yuradReba! iqneb, axla mainc gaigos saakaSvilma Cveni gaWirvedagvenaxv bis Sesaxeb. gaiara kacma, Tvalad ar dagvenaxva, agia saqme? _ ambobdnen sofel meriaSi axalgaxsnil fermerTa momsaxurebis centris win mdebare orsarTuliani saerTo binebis mcxovreblebi. `guria niusi~

sajaro moxelis saxe, realurad, xalxisTvis naCvenebi `Sua TiTia!~

nato gogelia
6 ivniss, saRamos 7 saaTisTvis, `guria niusma~ Coxatauris centrSi fotoebi gadaiRo... mouwesrigebeli infrastruqturisa da mawanwala ZaRlebis garda, Cvenma obieqtivma sajaro moxelis realuri saxec daafiqsira _ dabis centrSi mdgari, Coxatauris municipalitetis gamgeobis balansze ricxuli avtomanqana `opelis~ saWesTan mjdarma gamgeobis infrastruqturis samsaxuris ufrosma levan CxikvaZem fotokameris danaxvisas, manqanidan xeli gadmohyo da `Sua TiTi~ dagvanaxva, magram erTi xeliT ar gvakmara da manqanis luqidan meore xelic gamoyo imis sademonstraciod, rogoria sajaro moxelis saxe CoxataurSi, romelsac mmarTvelma partiam yvelaze uxvad dafinansebuli infrastruqturis samsaxuri Caabara. aucileblad naxeT es fotoebi, romlebzec sxvadasxva rakursiT kargad Cans CxikvaZis `zrdili da TavdaWerili~ saqcieli. es rac Seexeba pirovnul Tvisebebs. rogoria misi profesionalizmi, ris mixedviTac xelisufleba kadrebs arCevs? CxikvaZe, ramdenime wlis ganmavlobaSi `liberTi bankis~ Coxatauris filialis mmarTveli iyo. swored am periodSi bankSi bevri darRveva aRmoaCines, Tumca, CxikvaZes amisTvis pasuxi ar ugia. pasuxi mxolod im adamianebma ages, romelTa sesxebi `viRacam~ lemebis gamo wamosul levan CxikvaZes adgilobrivma xelisuflebam infrastruqturis samsaxuri Caabara! rogor arTmevs dakisrebul movaleobas Tavs CxikvaZe, romelsac yovelTviurad Cveni jibidan 700 lars vuxdiT (amas sawvavi, satelefono baraTebi da, albaT, premiebic emateba!) `guria niusi~ aucileblad Seiswavlis da mkiTxvelsac gaacnobs, amjerad ki fotoebis naxvac sakmarisia, romelic naTlad adasturebs, rom sajaro moxelis saxe mxolod sami TiTis kombinaciaa! Coxataureli Cinovnikis Tavxeduri saqcielis Sesaxeb komentri vTxoveT saparlamento umravlesobis erT-erTi liders vaxtang balavaZes. _ Tqven Tu magaze seriozuli SekiTxva ar gaqvT, kargad yofila Cveni saqme. _ Tqven fiqrobT, rom es araseriozuli SekiTxvaa? _ aba, Tu imas mekiTxebiT, rom viRacam viRacas TiTi daanaxva, me ra komentari unda gavakeTo? _ Cven sajaro moxeleze vsaubrobT. Tanamdebobis piris aseTi saqcieli normaluria? _ sajaro moxelis ki ara, vinc ar unda iyos, ar aris normaluri, rom ase moiqces da adamianebs Seuracxyofa miayenos. _ aseTi adamiani unda muSaobdes sajaro samsaxurSi? _ sajaro samsaxurSi adamianebis ayvanas, gagdebas, Sesabamisi kanoni aregulirebs. moralurad Tu mekiTxebiT, ra Tqma unda, miuRebelia. Tumca, roca adamianis gagdebazea saubari, bevri proceduraa gasavleli. es adamiani konkursis wesiTaa ayvanili, sanam gauSveb, unda gamoucxado sayveduri da a.S da a.S. es yvelaferi kanonmdeblobiT aris gaTvaliswinebuli. _ CoxataurSi konkursis wesiT ar niSnaven adamianebs. _ unda niSnavdnen. _ geTanxmebiT, magram ase ar xdeba. zogadad, guriaSi es tendencia ar arsebobs. _ magas ver dagijerebT imitom, rom SeiZleba, Tqven ar gaqvT es informacia(?!). Coxatauris municipalitetis sakrebulos Tavmjdomaris anton xundaZis TqmiT, aRniSnuli faqtis Sesaxeb mas informacia ar aqvs. _ ar vici. ar mjera, rom levanma aseTi ram ikadra. arc is vici, ra situacia iyo. gia giorgaZe, Coxatauris municipalitetis gamgeblis moadgile: _ ar vici, presamsaxurs hkiTxeT. am sakiTxze sakuTari mosazreba arc gamgeblis meore moadgiles, dimitri korifaZes aRmoaCnda. rogorc yovelTvis, man moucleloba daasaxela da komentari ar gaakeTa. axalgazrda iuristTa asociaciis ozurgeTis ofisis xelmZRvanelis Tamaz trapaiZis TqmiT, `sajaro samsaxuris Sesaxeb~ kanonis Sesabamisad, disciplinur gadacdomas warmoadgens zogadzneobrivi normebis winaaRmdeg an moxelisa da dawesebulebis diskrediticiisaken mimarTuli uRirsi saqcieli (braleuli qmedeba), ganurCevlad imisa, samsaxurSia Cadenili Tu mis gareT. `aRniSnuli SemTxveva sxva araferia, Tu ara samsaxuris gareT zogadzneobrivi normebis winaaRmdeg Cadenili uRirsi saqcieli. SesaZlebelia CavTvaloT, rom es qmedeba im dawesebulebis, romelsac moxele warmoadgens diskreditaciiskenaa mimarTuli,~ _ dasZens Tamaz trapaiZe.

saxls, romelsac xelisuflebam daSeneba gaukeTa, saxuravi Camoengra

ozurgeTis centraluri moednis reabilitacia cota xnis win daiwyo. moedanTan erTad rekonstruqcia utardeba mravalbinian sacxovrebel saxlebs _ iRebeba fasadebi, keTdeba daSenebebi. ufro konkretulad, ozurgeTis centrSi, WavWavaZis quCaze mdebare mravalbiniani sacxovrebeli saxlis saxuravze dekoratiuli daSeneba mimdinareobs. daSenebis procesSi, aRniSnuli binis mexuTe sarTulze mcxovrebi lomaZeebis ojaxi dazaralda _ mas saxuravi Camoengra. binis mepatrone maia lomaZe CvenTan saubrisas ambobs, rom saxli sacxovreblad ukve uvargisia. ozurgeTis municipalitetis gamgebeli ilia vaSaymaZe CvenTan saubrisas ki ambobs, rom bina ar dangreula:
_ dangreviT ar dangreula, dazianda. mepatrones Cven SevTavazeT droebiT sxva binaSi gadasvla da rogorc ki daSeneba dasruldeba, remonts CavutarebT. _ batono ilia, gacemulia Tu ara daSenebis nebarTva? _ roca mSenebloba mimdinareobs, nebarTvebi arsebobs. _ axla TqvenTan rom movide, SegiZliaT es nebarTva maCvenoT? _ ara. es yvelaferi centralizebulad xdeba(?!). _ ozurgeTSi mimdinare mSeneblobebze, mSeneblobis nebarTva municipalitetma ar unda gasces? _ centralizebulad xdeba es yvelaferi. _ nebarTva arsebobs Tu ara? _ kargiT, axla ar mcalia, Sexvedraze var, _ gviTxra vaSaymaZem.

nato gogelia
`guria niusi~

gaagrZela. am adamianebs, `viRacis~ danaSaulis gamo, asobiT lari gadaaxdevines, Tan ise, rom samarTali veravin ipova. am moqalaqeTa raodenoba CoxataurSi Zalian bevria da amis Sesaxeb kargad ician im struqturebSi, romelTa kompetenciaSi simarTlis dadgena Sedis. simarTle `ver daadgines~ da mmarTveli CxikvaZec Tanamdebobidan umtkivneulod gaaTavisufles, magram, cxadia, aseT `kadrs~ xelisufleba umuSevars ar datovebda _ bankidan prob-

`guria niusi~
2012 wlis ivnisi

qarTuli ocneba.

momegeba Tbili, qarTuli tkbili, xibliT savse imereTi!

ocneba

10 ivniss quTaisSi aRmaSeneblis ZeglTan, saRamos 6 ocnebis~ saaTze dagegmil `qarTuli ocnebis~ aqciaze, 55 aTasze meti adamiani imyofeboda. aqciaze mxardamWerebi imereTis yvela raionidan Cavidnen. aRsaniSnavia, rom Tbilisis aqciis Semdeg quTaisis Sekrebamde koaliciis TiTqmis yvela lideri imereTis sxvadasxva raionSi adgilobriv mosaxleobas sofel-sofel xvdeboda. quTaisSi aqciis monawileTa Sekreba dilidan daiwyo. sxvaaqciis monawileebs TandaTan SeuerTdnen imereTis sxvagancxadasxva raionebidan Camosuli mxardamWerebi. maTi gancxadebiT, miuxedavad imisa, rom didi iyo zewola da daSinebis mcdelobebi sxvadasxva raionebSi, mosaxleobis sakmaod gamo didma raodenobam Riad gamoucxada mxardaWera `qarTul ocnebas~. ocnebas~ 100-safexuzustad 18.00 saaTze balaxvnis moedanze, e.w. 100-safexuriani kibis mimdebare teritoriaze specialurad damontaJebuli scenidan biZina ivaniSvilma tribunidan mimarTa xalxs. ocnebis~ aqciis dasasruls, koalicia `qarTuli ocnebis~ liderma biZina ivaniSvilma imereTSi koaliciis maJoritari deputatobis kandidatebi daasaxela: quTaisSi _ gubaz sanikiZe: baRdadSi _ arCil kbilaSvili; samtrediaSi _ kaxa kalaZe; zestafonSi _ gogi qavTaraZe; tyibulSi _ eliso CafiZe; xaragaulSi _ nodar ebanoiZe. 10 ivnisis aqciam eqscesebis gareSe Caiara. koalicia ocnebis~ `qarTuli ocnebis~ lideris xalxTan Sexvedris axali adgili da TariRi _ ozurgeTi, 17 ivnisi, gamocxadda. ocnebis~ quTaisis `qarTuli ocnebis~ aqciis pirdapiri eTeris arxi~ maestro~ translireba telekompaniebma: `me-9 arxi~ da `maestro~, aseve obieqtivma ma~ mediakavSir `obieqtivma~ ganaxorcieles.

mesxmeboda frTebi TiTqos, uceb asjer gavizarde...

imereTidan
ca isea mowmendili, ca isea SeumkrTali, rom angelozs dainaxavs modaraje kacis Tvali...

mixaria, rom mTeli quTaisi da mTeli imereTi fexze dgas! veRaravin SeZlebs Cvens SeCerebas, Cveni gamarjveba gardauvalia, amas Cven vaCvenebT mTel qveyanas, mTel qveyanas davayenebT fexze, ise rogorc mTeli quTaisi dgas fexze! ise, rogorc 27 maiss dadga fexze mTeli Tbilisi! `Cven Cveni brazi da mrisxaneba unda daviokoT, maT SeuZliaT yvelaferi ikadron, Cven ki mxolod iseT nabijebs gadavdgamT, rogorsac Cveni Rirseba gvkarnaxobs. amaSia Cveni Zala da maTi sisuste. swored amitom Cven isini veRar SegvaCereben! dRes, aq, quTaisSi, vdebT pirobas, rom erTad vibrZolebT Cveni samSoblosTvis, Cveni qveynisaTvis, Cveni uflebebisTvis, Cveni ojaxebisTvis! dReidan Cven yvelani TanamebrZolebi varT! gpirdebiT, rom am brZolaSi bolomde vidgebi Tqven gverdiT, Cven erTmaneTis gverdiT vidgebiT gamarjvebamde! Cven unda davanaxoT am xelisuflebas da mTel msoflios, rom saqarTvelo iyo da isev iqneba nawilia.~ qveyana, romelic msoflio civilizaciis nawilia.~ biZina ivaniSvili 8
qarTuli ocneba.

da davdivarT moxibluli, dasWirdeba gana meti, gulnaTeli, SuqnaTeli, didebuli imereTi...

2012 wlis ivnisi

mival guriaSi...

qarTu

`am brZolaSi Cven erTmaneTs vWirdebiT! mxolod erTad dgomiT movigebT am brZolas! mtkiced gvjera, rom gavimarjvebT arCevnebSi, saqarTvelo gaimarjvebs, qarTveli xalxi gaimarjvebs, Cven erTad SevqmniT ukeTes momavals da erTad avisrulebT qarTul ocnebas. aseTi aqciebi sxva qalaqebSic gaimarTeba da SemodgomisTvis mTel saqarTvelos SevkravT!~ erT muStad SevkravT!~
biZina ivaniSvili

biZina ivaniSvilis Sexvedra guriis mosaxleobasTan: ozurgeTi, 17 ivnisi, 19 saaTi, aleqsandre wuwunavas saxelobis dramatul TeatrTan

guriisaken...
vxedav surebs, vxedav dafnars, vxedav mdumar nasakirals, vxedav soflebs sicocxlisas, ganaxlebis TvaliT mzirals...

swavla sofelSi daviwye. pirvelad rom mivdiodi skolaSi, gamomiyvana bebiam Sua ezoSi, samjer waRma damatriala, RmerTo Sen Seewie am baRanaso, damloca da miTxra _ kaci xar, bebia, ukve, me rom gamogyve skolaSi uxerxulia, wadi axla, gamoaRe WiSkari da Saraze marjvena fexiT gadi icodeo, WiSkari Ria datie, bebia, iyos ase Sens dabrunebamdeo... wavedi, gamovaRe WiSkari, marjvenis nacvlad marcxena gadavdgi da eSmakurad movxede bebiaCems, megona Zveleburad momawyevlida... is ki idga Sua ezoSi garindebuli, mere cremli Caudga TvalebSi da Cailaparaka _ `ukuRmarTi xar, bebia da ase midRemCio...~ ukuRmarTad ivli midRemCio...~ ramdeni xani gavida mas mere... roca bebia gardaicvala, gulze Cemi suraTi upoves. axla xandaxan meCveneba, rom es sxva samyaroSi moxda, sxva cxovrebaSi, mere ki ise, rom verc ki gavige rodis, xelmeored daviwye cxovreba... da roca im ambavs vixseneb, axirebuli mayariviT SemomeWreba xolme sulSi naTeli da im cxovrebis mogoda...~ nebebs amiforiaqebs _ `ukuRmarTi xar, bebia da...~. cnobismoyvareoba mtanjavs mere, marjvena fexiT rom gavsuliyavi maSin Saragzaze, neta, ra gziT movidodi dRevandelobamde?! ki, ukuRmarTi var, bebia, magram iqneba am kiTxvazec gamce pasuxi? Temur Wkuaseli

P.S. mamulze fiqrs Tu daiwyeb, fexze unda adge... .S.

`bunebis Zalav, Semoqmedo yovlisa, Sen gauTene Cem xalxs, Cems samSoblos bednieri weli. gankurne yovelgvari senisgan, mieci jani mrTeli. Rone Seni, niWi Seni da ukvdaveba Seni. daaSTe Tvali yoveli moSurne misi. saukunod dagmane yuri. msurveli da msmeneli misi siavisa. gaaxme xeli misi sicocxlis xis moWris survilad. daloce akvani, kalTa da ZuZu saqarTvelosi. gaavse saxli yoveli mSromelisa mziTa da siTboTi, beReli puriT, marani RviniT, axori _ saqonliT, keria _ frinveliT da guli saTnoebiT. aaJriamule ezo-kari yoveli qarTvelisa badiSebiT, SvilTaSvilebiTa da maTi SvilebiT. dauSretel mdinared idine bednierebav Cvens qveyanaSi, ar mouSalo gonieri kaci da mwyemsi saqarTvelos. natvris Tvali daude RamiT sasTumals yvela mSromels. raTa diliT adges, naxos da mamulis ukvdaveba inalocva!~ tros! miiRe mamulo Cemgan es locva!~ Cumad! viRac mReris mTaze... ra Zalaa am tkbil xmaSi!.. arsad ise ar mRerian, rogorc aq, am qveyanaSi, arsad, arsad ar arsebobs brZolis Jini, brZolis qari, arsad ise ar gadmoxeTqs ukmarobis niaRvari...

galaktioni

nodar dumbaZe
qarTuli ocneba.

baxmaro
2012 wlis ivnisi

nomris

stumari iseTi, rogoradac xelisuflebas unda rom warmogvidginos. yvelam kargad viciT, rom xmelTaSua zRvispireTSi sazRvao sezoni ufro didxans grZeldeba, pirobebi ukeTesia da fasebic ufro iafi. prezidentma brZana 19 noembers kidev SeiZleba zRvaSi banaobao... gasuli wlis 7 noembers movida Tovli saqarTveloSi da aprilamde ido... arc isaa swori, rom mTeli saqarTvelo saTxilamuro kurortad gadavaqcioT da velodoT, rodis iqneba Sveicaria kavkasiaSi... saqarTvelos aqvs Tavisi niSa da is unda gamoviyenoT. es aris istoriuli adgilebi, agroturizmi. swori menejmentiT da swori mimarTulebebis dasmiT absoluturad SesaZlebelia es sfero ganviTardes. turizms aqvs SesaZlebloba, aiyolios adgilobrivi warmoeba. daiwyos suvenirebis momzadeba... unda ganviTardes yvelaferi kompleqsurad da ara ise, avaSenoT xuTvarskvlaviani sastumroebi da mere is carieli iyos... _ saerTod turistuli qveyana niSnavs Tu ara ekonomikurad Zlier qveyanas? _ magaliTad, turistuli qveyanaa egvipte. ar meguleba adamiani, romelsac aqvs informacia piramidebis Sesaxeb da ar unda maTi naxva. egvipteSi milionobiT turisti Cadis, magram cxovrebis done maRali ar aris... mniSvnelovania, zustad CamovayaliboT, ra SegviZlia da rogor! CvenTan uamravi adamiani muSaobs da fiqrobs am mimarTulebiT... sistemurad vuyurebT saqarTvelos ekonomikis momavals. _ cnobili faqtia, roca ekonomikis dacemis gamo depresiis umZimesi periodi dgeba... Cvens mdgomareobas depresias ar varqmevT da mainc Zalian xSiria skeptikuri ganwyoba, rom Cven ver SevZlebT fexze dadgomas, Cveni produqcia aravis daainteresebs. _ Cveni qveyana unda gaxdes msoflio ekonomikuri sistemis monawile da ara danamati... unda arsebobdes warmoeba, misi gasaRebis bazari. saqarTvelos mwiri bazari aqvs. yvelaze optimisturi gaTvlebiT saqarTveloSi oTxi milioni kaci cxovrobs da es 4 milioni adamiani saSualod weliwadSi 5 aTas lars xarjavs. es Zalian cotaa. saSualo norvegieli ki weliwadSi saSualod xarjavs 85 aTas dolars. magram Tu SevZlebT rom Cveni produqcia norvegiaSi gaiyidos, maSin saSualebas vaZlevT Cvens mewarmes, mogeba miiRos norvegiidan da amiT gazardos xelfasebi. _ amisi Sansi arsebobs? _ namdvilad arsebobs. ubralod xelisufleba jiuti bavSviviT iqceva. evrokavSirs aqvs moTxovna, Semowmdes produqcia... amaT es miTiTeba ukuRma Seasrules. magaliTad, xorci unda iyos Semowmebuli da maRali xarisxis... glexs misces miTiTeba, rom saklavi mxolod erT adgilze daklas da ise Semoitanos xorci bazarze. aman gamoiwvia xorcis gaZvireba. xorci gaZvirda evrokavSiris moTxovnis gamoo. evrokavSirs is ki ar uTqvams, xorcis erTi kombinati arsebobdes mxolodo. konkurencia rom arsebobdes, aseTi problema ar dadgeboda. CvenTvis mniSvnelovania, iyos konkurencia da mowesrigebuli Sromis kanonmdebloba. saqarTveloSi daqiravebul adamians aranairi uflebebi ar gaaCnia. evropa migviTiTebs: ar SeiZleba gamoiyeno monuri Sroma! CvenTan daqiravebulebi Zalian xSirad arian umZimes mdgomareobaSi. Cveni amocanaa, Cveni kanonmdebloba evropuls davuaxlovoT. evrokavSiri msoflios pirveli ekonomikaa. daaxloebiT naxevari miliardi adamiani cxovrobs iq da 16 trilion evros xarjavs weliwadSi. am uzarmazari bazris

ekonomikac fasaduria da demokratiac...

ekonomika is sferoa, romelic yvela adamianis cxovrebaze aisaxeba da lakmusis qaRaldiviT imis maCveneblad rCeba, rogor qveyanaSi vcxovrobT. swored am sferos TvalsaCino warmomadgenelia profesori nodar xaduri, romelic `qarTuli ocneba _ demokratiuli saqarTvelos~ damfuZnebelTa Sorisaa. sainteresoa, rogor xedavs is qveynis momavals, ram miiyvana samecniero muSaobidan politikamde... mxolod myidvelisa da gamyidvelis arseboba. aucilebelia infrastruqturis Seqmna. magaliTad, modis zafxuli da marwyvi ukve Semovida da Zalian Zviria. or-sam kviraSi marwyvis fasi daecema. glexi iZulebulia, marwyvi aRebisTanave gayidos. msoflioSi situacia sxvagvaradaa. arsebobs Senaxvis infrastruqtura, rom glexma mosavali Tanabrad gadaanawilos 12 Tveze. misTvis es momgebiania, radgan maRali fasi SenarCundeba. saxelmwifos amocana aris ara marto is, rom SezRudos uxarisxo produqciis Semotana, Tumca, esec Zalian mniSvnelovania, aramed uzrunvelyos konkurentuli garemos Seqmna. konkurentuli garemo unda Seiqmnas Semsyidvelebis TvalsazrisiTac. rodesac arsebobs mxolod erTi an ori wisqvilkombinati, glexs uWirs xorblis gayidva, radgan myidvelis raodenobac mcirea... amitom qveyanaSi unda iyos demonopolizebuli yvela struqtura, glexic bednieri iqneba, radgan Tavis moyvanil produqcias warmatebiT gayidis da Cvenc miviRebT adgilobriv, naturalur, ekologiurad usafrTxo iaf produqcias. aseve mniSvnelovania, rom adamianisaTvis soflad cxovreba ar iyos tvirTi. unda Seiqmnas iseTi infrastruqtura, romelic soflisa da qalaqis pirobebs maqsimalurad dauaxlovebs erTmaneTs. gasagebia, rom erT da or weliwadSi amisi gakeTeba rTuli iqneba, magram glexma unda igrZnos Sveba. amisTvis yvela resursi arsebobs. mTavaria resursebis swori gamoyeneba. ara ise, rogorc aqamde vakeTebdiT. avaSeneT xidi anakliaSi, meore dRes davSaleT es xidi da waviReT mestiaSi... resursis sworad gamoyenebis SemTxvevaSi, gveqneba ukeTesi jandacvis sfero, ganaTlebis sistema da soflis meurneoba. _ Tqven brZaneT, glexi SeRavaTs or-sam weliwadSi igrZnobso, cvlilebebs ukeTesobisaken ra periodis Semdeg igrZnobs? _ myisierad! qveynis ekonomikis erT-erTi mTavari problema usamarTlo sasamarTlo sistemaa. saxelmwifo da biznesmeni ar unda elaparakebodnen erTmaneTs ufrosisa da damnaSavis poziciidan. dRes saxelmwifo biznesmens uyurebs, rogorc potenciur damnaSaves. isini partniorebi unda iyvnen. praqtikulad, ver naxavT vercerT saqmes, roca biznesmeni process igebs saxelmwifosTan davaSi. Cven unda SevqmnaT samarTliani sistema, roca biznesmeni ar iqneba mowadinebuli, maqinaciebiT damalos gadasaxadebi, isini unda iyvnen TanamSromlebi. es TavisTavad gazrdis dasaqmebisa da investiciebis moculobas. adamianebi male igrZnoben, xelisuflebaSi movidnen ara savarZlebisaTvis, aramed imitom, rom qveyanas realuri cvlilebebi SesTavazon. _ apelireba imaze, rom CvenTvis mTavaria, gavxdeT turistebisaTvis mimzidveli da xsnas amaSi vpovebT, aris Tu ara realuri? _ sabWoTa kavSiris arsebobis periodSi Cven seriozulad dagvimaxinjda ekonomikuri sistema, radgan CamovekideT or-sam dargs da am dargebis bazris gaqrobisTanave, davrCiT cud mdgomareobaSi. xelisufleba agrZelebs am tradicias, roca qmnis monokulturul sistemas, magaliTad, erTi weli gamocxaddes turizmis wlad da Cven unda viqceT turistul meqad, vajoboT nicas, dubrovniks da ase Semdeg. TavisTavad cxadia, rom turizmSi arsebobs SesaniSnavi SesaZleblobebi, oRond es SesaZleblobebi ar aris

nodar xaduri: _ biZina ivaniSvils pirvelad ianvris bolos Sevxvdi. manamde piradad arc vicnobdi, Tumca, ise, rogorc mTelma saqarTvelom, rasakvirvelia vicodi vin iyo... Sexvedraze, rogorc profesional ekonomists, saintereso winadadeba SemomTavaza. visaubreT ekonomikur programaze, koaliciis da politikuri partiis Sesaxeb, romelsac is momavalSi Seqmnida. momewona misi xedva, rogorc Cans, misTvisac misaRebi iyo Cemi Tvalsazrisi, SevTanxmdiT TanamSromlobaze. Tumca, oriod dReSi misgan wamovida axali winadadeba, rom garda ekonomikur politikaze muSaobisa, monawileobas miviRebdi rogorc partiis, ise koaliciis struqturebis formirebaSi. ase gavxdi jer koaliciis da Semdeg partiis aRmasrulebeli mdivani. _ cnobilia, rom ekonomikas uceb ver aaSeneb, amas zogjer aTeuli wlebic ki sWirdeba. da Tu asea, iqneb Cven im procesis momswre varT, romlis dasrulebamde unda moviTminoT? _ oc welze metia am molodinis reJimSi varT. 1988-1989 wlidan mudmivi imedis reJimSi vcxovrobT da ver vityviT, rom situacia saxarbieloa. dResac ki Cveni cxovrebis done ar aris tolfardi 1989 wlis cxovrebis donesTan... mogexsenebaT, am wlidan moyolebuli qveyanam gaiara krizisi, samoqalaqo omi, energoblokada, sxva omebi, satransporto blokada, mZime kriminogenuri mdgomareoba. _ magram periodi 1989 wlamde arc ise maRali cxovrebis doniT unda yofiliyo gamorCeuli... _ arc me vaidealeb cxovrebis im dones... magram mTliani Sida produqtis moculoba erT adamianze gacilebiT maRali iyo, vidre dRes aris. dRes saqarTvelos moqalaqis cxovrebis saSualo done, 90-ian wlebTan SedarebiT, mxolod 70% Seadgens. yofili sabWoTa kavSiris respublikebidan sul oTxi qveyanaa, romelic jer ver gautolda 90-ian wlebamde cxovrebis donis niSnuls. es aris saqarTvelo, tajikeTi, yirgizeTi da moldova. yvela danarCenma gadaaWarba im dones. Cven varT 70%-is doneze. Cvenze cudi mdgomareobaa tajikeTSi, amiTi Tu SeiZleba Tavi davimSvidoT, ki batono... _ magram Cven sul gveubnebian, rom saqarTvelo erT-erTi mowinavea yofili sabWoTa kavSiris qveynebs

Soris, yvelaze saintereso da sasurveli partnioria, Tu es asea da Cven yvelaze mimzidvelebi varT evropisa da amerikisaTvis, ratom ver vgrZnobT amas ekonomikis dargSi? _ vwuxvar, magram ver vxedav rom Cven ekonomikuri TvalsazrisiT evrokavSirisTvis an amerikis SeerTebuli StatebisaTvis varT sasiamovno partniori. Cven viqeciT am qveynebidan momdinare daxmarebebis upasuxismgeblo momxmareblebad, _ es biZina ivaniSvilis sityvebia, romelic man partiis damfuZnebel yrilobaze brZana... marTlac asea. aRmoCnda, rom Cven tvirTad viqeciT evrokavSirisa da amerikis SeerTebuli StatebisaTvis. samwuxarod, partniorobaze saubari arc aris. evropeli da amerikeli biznesmenebisaTvis saqarTvelo ar aris sasiamovno da sasurveli partniori. an investori unda Camodiodes, an CvenTan warmoebul produqcias unda hqondes bazari evrokavSirSi... msgavss verafers naxavT. saqarTvelo ganicdis investiciur SimSils da investorebi Tavs arideben aq Camosvlas, Cveni qveyana aravisTvis aris mimzidveli partniori. saqarTveloSi warmoebuli produqciisaTvis evropuli bazari Ria mxolod saubris donezea da ver gascda am dones... roca vsaubrobT saqarTvelos mimzidvel partniorobaze, unda aRiniSnos, rom es exeba mxolod zogierT sferos, magaliTad, Tavdacvas... saqarTvelo realurad axorcielebs avRaneTSi mSvidobis uzrunvelyofas, samxedro-strategiuli TvalsazrisiT marTlac aqvs upiratesoba sxva qveynebTan SedarebiT, magram ekonomikis mimarTulebiT es sruliad gamoricxulia. _ soflis meurneobis ganviTarebis TvalsazrisiT mZimea mdgomareoba regionebSi... _ soflis meurneoba erT-erTi mTavari problemaa. saqarTvelos mosaxleobis naxevarze meti sofladaa dasaqmebuli da isini qmnian mTliani Sida produqtis mxolod 8-9 %-s, es katastrofulad cudi maCvenebelia. mizezi isaa, rom teqnika da teqnologiebi praqtikulad aRar arsebobs. ori da sami traqtoriT problemebis mogvareba warmoudgenelia. sarwyavi sistemebi moSlili da ganadgurebulia, ar viciT, ra xarisxis Sxam-qimikatebs vxmarobT. amas emateba produqciis gasaRebis problemac. gasaRebisaTvis ar aris sakmarisi

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qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

qveynis satkivari elementaluri, umciresi nawilic rom aviTvisoT, gaCndeba SesaZlebloba udidesi investiciebis mozidvisa. magaliTad, CineTSi msofilos bevri cnobili brendi Cavida da iq awarmoebs produqcias, romelic miaqvs msoflios sxvadasxva ganviTarebul qveyanaSi. saqarTvelo unda gaxdes mimzidveli evropisaTvis, rom gaxdes tramplini verokavSirSi Sesasvlelad. amgvarad male daveweviT aRmosavleT evropis saxelmwifoebs. magaliTad, estoneTi dRes rvajer gviswrebs cxovrebis doniT. SesaZlebelia es garRveva male daifaros... _ Tqven ukve miTxariT rom investiciebis TvalsazrisiT katastrofuli mdgomareoba gvaqvs, magram qveyndeba reitingebi, romlis mixedviTac ar gvaqvs cudi maCvenebeli... _ Tqven rom iyoT msoflios yvelaze mdidari adamiani, naxavT reitings da CadebT investicias qveyanaSi, Tu SeiswavliT ra xdeba am qveyanaSi, rogoraa daculi biznesi? magaliTad, erT-erTi saagentos cnobiT saqarTvelo investorebisaTvis mimzidvel qveyanaTa CamonaTvalSi meTerTmete adgilzea... am reitingis gacnobis mere, Camova vinme saqarTveloSi da naxavs, rom aq ar aris daculi sakuTrebis ufleba, aris dabali cxovrebis done, Sesabamisad, msyidvelobiTi unaric dabalia, rom awarmoos produqcia, versad gayidis... am TvalsazrisiT Cveni qveyana mZime mdgomareobaSia. 2003 wlis Semdeg, praqtikulad, arc erTi seriozuli investicia ar Camosula saqarTveloSi. 2003 wlamde iyo baqo jeihanis da baqo-sufsis navTobsadenisa da gazsadenis seriozuli investicia... aseTi moculobis investicia saqarTveloSi aRar yofila. Cveni qveyana fasaduria: ekonomikac

mravali diqtatori Tu saxelmwifos meTauri ambiciurad acxadebda damnaSaveobasTan Seurigebel brZolas da iwyeboda danaSaulis Camden pirTa, viTarca eSmakis mociqulTa devna, ganadgureba da umkacresad dasja. damnaSave ganixileboda sneul organizmad, romelic unda moikveTos sazogadoebisgan. magram danaSaulTan brZolis yoveli aseTi mcdeloba marcxiT mTavrdeboda. miuxedavad saxelmwifos mxridan gamoCenili sisastikisa, danaSauli ganagrZobda zrdas. raRac uxilavi Zala, Tu sazogadoebaSi moqmedi kanoni iwvevda danaSaulis generirebas. generirebas. yovelive aman aiZula moazrovneni detalurad SeeswavlaT, gamoekvliaT is faqtorebi, romlebic ganapirobebdnen antisocialur qmedebebs. mravali gamokvleva, naSromi mieZRvna danaSaulis bunebis axsnas. kvleva grZeldeba sxvadasxva mimarTulebiT, Teoriebis meSveobiT cdiloben, cdiloben, realurad axsnan damnaSaveobis arsi, raTa mis winaaRmdeg brZola efeqturi iyos. agroveben sxvadasxva monacems, mimdinareobs analizi, Sedareba, miRebuli daskvnebi ki safuZvlad edeba konkretul RonisZiebebs. damnaSaveoba imdenad rTuli movlenaa, rom erTxel miRebuli daskvnebi SeuZlebelia saboloo gaxdes. is mudmivad icvleba, axal-axal formebs, Sinaars iZens, Taviseburad viTardeba, egueba axal garemos, ganicdis zegavlenas, iyenebs gamocdilebas, sxvadasxva teqnikur Tu mecnierul miRwevas. yovelive es iTxovs am movlenis mimarT yovelwuTier dakvirvebasa da analizs.
saqarTveloSi damnaSaveobasTan brZola saxelmwifom erT-erT prioritetad gamoacxada. `vardebis revoluciis~ Semdgom periodSi damnaSaveTa mimarT nulovani tolerantoba, sisxlis samarTlis politikis gamkacreba Sesabamis sakanonmdeblo cvlilebebs moiTxovda, rac ganxorcielda kidevac. 2003-2005 wlebSi saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis liberaluri modeli TandaTan avtoritaruliT Seicvala. mkacri sisxlis samarTlis politika, romelsac axorcielebs saqarTvelos mTavari prokuratura, miznad isaxavs damnaSaveobis mkveTr Semcirebas Tu ara, mospobas mainc. ra Tqma unda, iseve rogorc sxva uamravi aseTi mcdeloba, es SemTxvevac ganwirulia marcxisaTvis. vinaidan simkacriT Sedegs ver miaRwia, 2009 wels saqarTvelos prokuraturam sisxlis samarTlis politikis sruliad gamarTlebuli liberalizacia gamoacxada. magram rogorc sxva RonisZiebebi, esec zerele da propagandistulia, vinaidan mas mecnieruli midgoma ar axlavs. statistika metyvelebs, rom 2003 wlidan ganxorcielebulma mkacrma sisxlis samarTlis politikam dadebiTi Sedegi ver mogvca. danaSaulTa da msjavrdebulTa ricxvi TiTqmis stabiluria. zogierT SemTxvevaSi ki gaizarda kidevac. magaliTad, 2005 wels registrirebulia 2073 narkotikuli danaSauli, 2006 wels _ 3542, 2007 wels _ 8493, 2008 wels _ 8690. zrda 240%-s Seadgens. patimarTa raodenoba 2003 wels 6 119 iyo, 2011 wels 24 114 gaxda _ sagangaSo mdgomareobaa. erTaderTi gamosavali sisxlis samarTlis politikis mkveTri Secvlaa. rogor unda Seicvalos sisxlis samarTlis politika? pasuxis gacema uzarmazari moculobis informaciis analizis gareSe SeuZlebelia. istoria adasturebs, rom damnaSaveobis zrda iwvevs represiis zrdas, vinaidan mas ar sWirdeba seriozuli inteleqtualuri muSaoba. 80-ian wlebSi evropaSi gamwvavda kriminogenuri situacia. politikosebma airCies mkacri politika. magram represiulma RonisZiebebma ar gaamarTla. sapatim-

nulovani tolerantobis Sedegebi

roebisa da patimrebis ricxvis zrdasTan erTad izrdeboda damnaSaveoba. policia, misi ricxovnobis da aRWurvilobis zrdis miuxedavad, uZluri aRmoCnda. pasuxismgebloba mas, sasamarTlos da penitencialur sistemas daekisra. stigmis Teoriis sasargeblod metyvelebs Semdegi faqti: aSS lideria patimrobis yvelaze xangrZlivi vadiT, aseve lideria damnaSaveobis doniT. Sveicaria da iaponia sasjelis simsubaSi gamarjvebuli ar iqneba. sad aris gamosavali? upirveles yovlisa, yvela is mmarTveli elita, romelsac gauCndeba survili damnaSaveobasTan brZolisa, valdebuli unda iyos, detalurad gaecnos mravaltomian naSromebs damnaSaveobaze, saukunovan kriminologiur, filosofiur da sociulogiur kvlevebs am sferoSi, sazRvargareTis qveynebis gamocdilebas, daagrovos uzarmazari informacia, gaanalizos is kvlevis sx-

fasaduria da demokratiac... Cven ki gvWirdeba siRrmiseuli demokratia da ekonomika. _ gviambeT Tqveni samecniero moRvaweobis Sesaxeb... _ var ekonomisti, profesori, vmuSaob saxelmwifo universitetSi, eqvsi welia vxelmZRvanelob makroekonomikis kaTedras, rva weli viyavi arasamTavrobo seqtorSi, miyvars universiteti, Cemi cxovreba ver warmomidgenia mis gareSe. mixaria studentebTan Sexvedra. _ gaqvT maTi imedi? _ kargi studentebi myavs. is pesimisturi damokidebuleba, romelic swavlisadmi iyo, TandaTan meore planze gadadis. amaze profesori xaduri ufro didi siamovnebiT gesaubrebodaT... _ da politikos xadurs ramdenad aqvs imedi? _ did imeds vamyareb qarTuli ocnebis asrulebaze. Tu Zlieri ekonomika ar gveqneba, arc erTi qarTuli ocneba ar asruldeba: samarTlianoba, ekonomika, jandacva, ganaTleba, mecniereba _ yvelaferi erTmaneTTanaa gadajaWvuli... Cven unda SevqmnaT qveyana, sadac yvelas endomeba cxovreba. amas namdvilad mivaRwevT.

buqiT gamoirCevian da danaSaulis donec dabali aqvT. msoflio praqtika adasturebs, rom mkacri represiiT Zaladobis Semcireba ver moxerxda. patimrobis vadis samjer gazrda Zviria, Sedegi umniSvnelo, vinaidan damnaSaveobis, rogorc socialuri movlenis, mizezebi sazogadoebriv, ekonomikur, politikur procesebSia da ara piris biologiur Tu fsiqologiur problemebSi. problema imdenad seriozuli da mravalwaxnagovania, rom policias, saxelmwifos ar SeuZlia misi gadawyveta. sazogadoebisaTvis damRupvelia damnaSaveTa mimarT nulovani tolerantobis gamocxadeba, vinaidan kritikul situaciaSi SeiZleba maT sazogadoebas gamoucxadon nulovani tolerantoba. damnaSaveTa ojaxis wevrebi, naTesavebi, megobrebi garkveulwilad maTi mxardamWerebi arian, rac sazogadoebis mniSvnelovani nawilis kriminalizacias Seuwyobs xels. aseT viTarebaSi sazogadoebis sakmaod didi nawili daupirispirdeba meore nawils, vinaidan maT damnaSavis iarliyi aqvT mikerebuli da sazogadoebisagan nulovani tolerantoba daimsaxures. stigmis Teoriis mixedviT, isini iZulebulni iqnebian, ibrZolon arsebobisaTvis. am dapirispire-

vadasxva meTodis gamoyenebiT, gaakeTos daskvna sisxlis samarTlis politikis gansazRvris Sesaxeb, rac sabolood sazogadoebas unda SeuTanxmos da garkveuli wili pasuxismgeblobisa mas daakisros. erT adamians, Tundac adamianTa erT jgufs erTi politikuri mizniT, ar SeiZleba mivandoT sazogadoebisaTvis aseTi mniSvnelovani sakiTxis gadawyveta. istoria adasturebs, rom yvela aseTi SemTxveva marcxiT damTavrebula. amave dros saxelmwifom Tavis Tavze ar unda aiRos imaze meti, rac SeuZlia. mimaCnia, rom uzarmazari resursia sazogadoebaSi da maTi gaaqtiurebiT, samoqalaqo sazogadoebis ganviTarebiT, SesaZlebelia sazogadoebaSi arsebuli problemebi mogvardes. gamaaqtiurebeli saxelmwifos koncefcia, liberaluri modelis SemuSavebiT, SesaZlebels gaxdis seriozuli warmatebebis miRwevas damnaSaveobasTan brZolis saqmeSi. damnaSaveobis problema kompleqsur midgomasa da interdisciplinur kvlevas moiTxovs.

nugzar saria
`Tavisufali demokratebis~ zugdidis organizaciis gamgeobis wevri, koalicia `qarTuli ocneba~

amonaridebi vano merabiSvilis interviudan, romelic man rusulenovan misca

imisTvis, rom evropis yvelaze arakorumpirebul qveynebs Soris movxvedriliyaviT, wlebi dagvWirda. axla, Cveni monacemebiT, mosaxleobis 90% endoba policias. am maCvenebliT msoflio liderebis xuTeulSi SevediT. TviTon mikvirda, es rogor movaxerxeT. Cven isic dagvexmara, rom policiasTan TanamSromlobis sanacvlod, adamiani garkveul fulad jildos iRebs. aseve miviReT kanoni, romelic damnaSavesTan morigebas gulisxmobs. Tu Sens Tanamzraxvelebze informacias gascem, maSinve oficialur doneze iwyeba vaWroba. SeiZleba moilaparako, rom 10 wels ki ara, 5-s mogcemen. Tu Zalian mniSvnelovani informaciaa, SeiZleba is adamiani saerTodac gauSvan. qileri damkveTs asaxelebs _ midis vaWroba. axla Tu 3-4-kacian dajgufebas akaveben, isini loculoben: RmerTo, pirveli me damkiTxono... rac Seexeba korufcias, Tu adamianma qrTami misca da mere sakuTar ufrosze informacia mogvca, is didi albaTobiT ganTavisufldeba pasuxisgebisgan.
qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

11

nomris interviu

`Savi baRi~ da saqarTvelo _ ra xifaTs Seicavs yarabaRis konfliqtis gamwvaveba saqarTvelosaTvis

verc mxareebma, verc `minskis jgufma~ da verc msoflios wamyvanma saxelmwifoebma ver (zogierTis azriT, maTma nawilma `ar~) moaxerxes Tundac mciredi winsvlis miRweva konfliqtis mogvarebaSi. amis mizezi martivia _ azerbaijani miiCnevs, rom konfliqti mxolod mTiani yarabaxis mimarTulebiT ruseTis gaaqtiureba. am gaaqtiurebis gamoxatuleba iyo medvedevis da putinis gaxSirebuli Sexvedrebi. am Sexvedrebsac raime praqtikuli Sedegi ar gamouRia, magram ruseTs Tavisi `aqtiurobis dasafiqsireblad~ namdvilad hyofnida. magram ver axerxebs. amis bolo mcdeloba hilari klintonis Cvens regionSi sul axlaxan damTavrebuli vizitis dros moxda. metad sayuradReboa, rom qalbatoni klintoni jer kidev regionSi imyofeboda, rodesac yarabaRisa da danarCeni azerbaijanis sazRvarze cecxlis Sewyvetis reJimi dairRva da samxedro Setakebebi ganaxlda, romelic dRemde grZeldeba. aris msxverpli orive mxaris samxedro SenaerTebSi, magram am bolo dros, mxareebma erTmaneTs brali samoqalaqo pirebis ganadgurebaSic dasdes. Cemi azriT, konfliqtis cxeli fazis ganaxlebis dro swored qalbatoni klintonis da aSS-s dasanaxad iyo SerCeuli. es dainteresebuli Zalebis da, savaraudod, pirvel rigSi, ruseTis monawileobiT moxda da amis mizani iyo, eCvenebinaT, rom `amerikuli~ an igive `dasavleTis~ scenariT, ruseTis interesebis gaTvaliswinebis gareSe, yarabaxis problemis mogvareba SeuZlebelia. Sesabamisad, SeuZlebelia somxeT-TurqeTis urTierTobebis normalizebac, rac regionSi TurqeTis rolis kidev ufro gazrdas Seuwyobda xels. saqarTvelosaTvis mis samezobloSi gamwvavebuli yvela samxedro konfliqti rom Zalian saSiSia, naTelia. miT umetes somxeTsa da azerbaijans Soris, imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom CvenTan ramdenime aseuli aTasi rogorc erTi, ise meore erovnebis moqalaqe cxovrobs. miuxedavad imisa, rom gasuli saukunis 90-ian wlebSi somxeTsa da azerbaijans Soris mimdinare samxedro dapirispireba Cvens teritoriaze ar gavrcelebula, amJamad situacia sxvaa. Tundac ruseTTan gadatanili omis da misi Sedegebis gaTvaliswinebiT, Tu amJamindeli konfliqti farTomasStabian omSi gadaizarda, saqarTvelos masSi `CaTreva~ realur safrTxes warmoadgens. mainc mgonia, rom rogorc mxareebs, ise msoflios wamyvan da regioniT dainteresebul saxelmwifoebs eyofaT Zalisxmeva amis Tavidan asacileblad. miT umetes, rom es gamwvaveba, albaT, azerbaijansa da somxeTSi momavali saprezidento arCevnebis moaxlovebiTac aris ganpirobebuli, rodesac prezidentebi sakuTari xalxisTvis patriotuli ganwyobis damtkicebas cdiloben. rac Seexeba mTlianobaSi am konfliqtis saboloo mogvarebas, samwuxarod, uaxloes momavalSi amis perspeqtivebi ar Cans.

konstantine JRenti
politologi
yarabaRi rom Turqulad (sparsuli fesvebiT) `Sav baRs~ niSnavs msoflioSi, albaT, bevrma icis, vinc geografiiT, istoriiT, konfliqtebiT da maTi mogvarebiT aris dainteresebuli. somxebi mas xSirad `arcaxs~ uwodeben da istoriuli somxeTis samefos yofil provinciad moixsenieben (Cven welTaRricxvamde IV saukune), xolo azerbaijanelebi `yara baRad~ da kavkasiis albaneTis (Cv.w-mde IV - Cv.w. VIII saukune) istoriul nawilad. orive faqti sworia, magram Tanamedrove yarabaRis problema ara saukuneebis win, aramed gasuli saukunis 80-ian wlebSi warmoiSva. samxreT kavkasiaSi warmoSobili am konfliqtis safuZvlad, iseve rogorc mravali sxva postsabWoTa konfliqtis, sabWoTa ruseTis gadawyvetileba iqca. man 1923 wels `mTiani yarabaxis avtonomiuri olqi~ Seqmna da umetesad somxebiT dasaxlebuli (mosaxleobis 94%) es raioni azerbaijanis sabWoTa socialisturi respublikis SemadgenlobaSi Seiyvana. saomari konfliqtic jer kidev sabWoTa kavSiris arsebobis dros daiwyo. 1988 wlis TebervalSi gorbaCovis axali politikiT gaTamamebulma mTiani yarabaxis somxurma mosaxleobam, regionis azerbaijanidan gamoyofis da somxeTis respublikasTan SeerTebis gadawyvetileba miiRo. es gadawyvetileba 1989 wlis 12 ivliss `gaaforma~ mTiani yarabaxis avtonomiuri olqis umaRlesma sabWom, rodesac azerbaijanis respublikidan gamoyofa gamoacxada. amas ar daeTanxma ara mxolod azerbaijani, aramed sabWoTa kavSiris umaRlesi sabWoc da misi gadawyvetilebiT, 1989 wlis noemberSi, avtonomiuri olqi azerbaijans daubrunda. am droisTvis regioni ukve blokirebuli iyo azerbaijanis xelisuflebis mier. 1991 wels mTianma yarabaxma damoukidebloba gamoacxada da 1992 wels dawyebuli samxedro dapirispirebis Sedegad yarabaxis da somxeTis samxedro Zalebma (ruseTis mniSvnelovani daxmarebiT) kontroli ara mxolod Tavad olqze, aramed azerbaijanis kidev Svid raionsa da somxeTTan damakavSirebel e.w. `derefanze~ daamyara. 230000-mde somexi da 800000-mde azerbaijaneli ltolvilebad iqcnen. 1994 wlis maisSi, ZiriTadad ruseTis gavleniT, mxareebs Soris xelmowerili iqna SeTanxmeba cecxlis Sewyvetis Sesaxeb da konfliqtis mSvidobian mogvarebaze muSaoba daiwyo e.w. `minskis jgufma~. es jgufi evropaSi usafrTxoebisa da TanamSromlobis organizaciis egidiT jer kidev 1992 wels Seiqmna. mas ruseTis, safrangeTisa da aSS-s TanaTavmjdomareebi xelmZRvanelobdnen. dasaxelebuli qveynebis garda, am jgufSi Sedian Tavad azerbaijani da somxeTi, aseve belorusi, germania, italia, portugalia, holandia, Svecia, fineTi da TurqeTi. komisias saxeli minskSi gamarTuli pirveli Sexvedris gamo daerqva. aseTia e.w. yarabaxis konfliqtis mokle istoria, romlis ganmavlobaSi

azerabaijanis SemadgenlobaSi yofnis safuZvelze unda mogvardes, xolo yarabaxi araviTar SemTxvevaSi ar aris Tanaxma amaze. bevris azriT, konfliqtis mougvareblobis aranakleb mniSvnelovani mizezia ruseTis survili, maqsimalurad didxans SeinarCunos yarabaxis mougvarebeli konfliqti, rogorc mis monawileebze da mTlianad regionze zemoqmedebis saSualeba. konfliqtis mogvarebis Sualedur gadawyvetilebebad ganixileboda mravali winadadeba. maT Soris ZiriTadi iyo saboloo statusze droebiT uaris Tqma da somxebis mier azerbaijanis Tundac im raionebis etapobrivi ganTavisufleba, romlebic mTiani yarabaxis avtonomiuri olqis teritoriaSi ar Sediodnen. Sualeduri gadawyvetilebebis magaliTad SeiZleba CaiTvalos e.w. `madridis dokumentic~, magram am mimarTulebiTac raime realuri winsvla ar yofila. gansakuTrebiT unda aRiniSnos, rom yarabaxis konfliqtis mogvarebis procesma axali Taviseburebebi SeiZina 2008 wlis ruseT-saqarTvelos omis Semdeg. amis mizezic ZiriTadad ruseTia, romelmac saqarTvelosTan omis, misi nawilis okupaciis da Semdeg am nawilis `damoukidebel~ saxelmwifoebad aRiarebis Semdeg sxva postsabWoTa konfliqtebs gansakuTrebuli yuradReba miaqcia. ruseTis pozicia am mimarTebiT pirvel rigSi ucxoeTis, kerZod, dasavleTisTvis iyo gankuTvnili da Cveni sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, Semdegi iyo _ `rac afxazeTsa da cxinvalSi moxda, es saqarTvelos bralia, okupacias da konfliqturi regionebis damoukideblobis aRiarebis `ukan waRebas~ ar vapirebT da am `axal realobas~ unda SeeguoT; samagierod, mzad varT, sxva postsabWoTa konfliqtebTan mimarTebaSi ufro `kargad moviqceT~ da TqvenTan aqtiurad viTanamSromloT yarabaxis da dnestrispireTis konfliqtis mSvidobiani mogvarebisaTvis; oRond erTi mTavari pirobiT, Cveni interesebi am regionebSi upiratesad unda iyos gaTvaliswinebuli~. swored amgvari poziciis dadasturebad iqca saqarTvelosTan omis Semdeg orive konfliqtis mogvarebis

yarabaxis konfliqtis mogvarebis mimarTulebiT gadagmuli aSkara nabiji iyo prezident obamas saqcielic, romelic am konfliqtis mogvarebas TurqeT-somxeTis urTierTobebis mowesrigebis CarCoSi ganixilavda. prezidentad arCevis Semdeg obama pirveli vizitiT swored TurqeTSi gaemgzavra. manamde iq saxelmwifo mdivani hilari klintoni Cavida da somxeTis da TurqeTis sagareo saqmeTa ministrebisgan diplomatiuri urTierTobebis damyarebis piroba miiRo. xeli Sesabamis oqmsac moewera, magram es oqmi orive qveynis parlamentebis ratificirebas eqvemdebareboda, razec rogorc somxeTis, ise TurqeTis parlamentma uari ganacxda. somxebis mxridan am uaris ZiriTadi mizezi TurqeTis mier somexTa genocidis araRiareba, xolo TurqeTis mxridan yarabaxis konfliqtis mougvarebloba iyo. mas Semdeg aSS daJinebiT cdilobs TurqeTisa da misi mokavSire azerbaijanisagan imis miRwevas, rom TurqeT-somxeTis urTierTobebis aRdgena yarabaxTan `mibmuli~ ar iyos,

amerikeli kanonmdeblebis TqmiT, saqarTvelos Semdegi arCevnebi `gardamtexia~

aSS-is warmomadgenlobiTi palatis kanonmdeblebi saqarTvelSi mimdinare wlis oqtombris saparlamento da 2013 wlis saprezidento arCevnebs, qveynis demokratiuli ganviTarebisTvis `gardamtexs~ uwodeben. sagareo saqmeTa komitetis wamyvanma kongresmenma, kalifornielma demokratma hovard bermanma ganacxada, rom is `Sewuxeblia ZalisxmeviT, romelic mimarTulia imisken, rom cnobil politikur oponents saparlamento arCevnebSi monawileobaSi xeli SeeSalos~ _ bermani miliarder opozicioner biZina ivaniSvils gulisxmobda. bermanma dagmo aseve `cnobebi adgilobrivi opoziciuri liderebis daSinebis, maT Soris maTTvis mediaze xelmisawvdomobis SezRudvis Sesaxeb~. aRniSnuli gancxadebebi 5 ivniss SeerTebuli Statebis saxelmwifo mdivnis hilari klintonis saqarTveloSi vizits mohyva. vizitis mizani saqarTvelos prezidentis mixeil saakaSvilis `Zalauflebis demokratiul gadacemaSi~ darwmuneba iyo. kongresma aseve daamtkica rezolucia, romelic adasturebs saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobis, misi natosken miswrafebis da dRemde Catarebuli demokratiuli reformebis mxardaWeras. Foreignpress.ge

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qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

kultura

nadirobis sezoni jer ar damTavrebula...

ia suxitaSvili _ `nadirobis sezoni~

erTi Teatraluri sezoni iwureba, ruruam rac `ruruam sturua moxsna~... xandaxan iseT movlenebze gviwevs azris gamoTqma, rac arc meti, arc naklebi saukunis movlenad SeiZleba Sefasdes. robert sturuas gaTavisufleba rusTavelis Teatris samxatvro xelmZRvanelis Tanamdebobidan swored am masStabis movlenad mimaCnia qarTuli kulturis sferoSi. arsebobs cnebebi `marjaniSvilis Teatri~, `axmetelis Teatri~, `TumaniSvilis Teatri~, `CxeiZis Teatri~ da `sturuas Teatri~. iseTi Teatraluri tradiciebis mqone qveyanaSi rogoric saqarTveloa, im uamravi niWieri reJisoridan, romlebic sxvadasxva periodSi da sxvadasxva TeatrSi moRvaweobdnen, mxolod am adamianebma moaxerxes iseTi kvalis datoveba, rom maTi saxelebi samudamod iqna dakavSirebuli TeatrSi maT mier danergil muSaobis meTodTan, formasTan da stilTan, romelic TiToeuli maTganis saxelTan iqna gaigivebuli da mainc... `ruruam sturua moxsna~. zogierTebi cdiloben, Tavadac datovon kvali... magram ara TavianTi SemoqmedebiT da niWiT, aramed siZulviliT, RalatiT, gautanlobiT... hgoniaT, rom SeZleben sazogadoebis darwmunebas iolad cxovrebis sargeblianobaSi. maT ki, visac sufTa haeris sunTqva urCevnia, Tundac mravali dabrkolebisa da winaaRmdegobis fasad, verc samsaxuridan gagdebiT,

verc ciliswamebiT, verc daSinebiT da verc qveynidan gandevniT ver aiZulebT, uari Tqvan TavianT arCevanze im SemTxvevaSic ki, roca `rurua sturuas xsnis~. dRes Tu ginda `mefis karze~ miRebuli adamiani iyo, maSin Cveni prezidentisgan dReSi, sul mcire, erTiori galawuneba mainc unda aitano. aba, sxvanairad `kai cxovreba~ Cvens qveyanaSi warmoudgenelia. prezidentis misamarTiT gamoTqmuli `eTnikuri metaforebis~ gamo gaTavisuflebulma robert sturuam Tavisi damokidebuleba pirvelad 2005 wels ganxorcielebul laSa buRaZis komediaSi gamoxata _ `jariskaci, siyvaruli, dacvis biWi da...prezidenti~. diqtatorebs ki, aba, sad SeuZliaT komediebis aRqma, TavianTi naklovanebebis danaxva da laRi sicili... hoda, prezidentis rolis Semsrulebeli beso zanguri garegnuladac ise Zalian rom hgavda... SurduliviT gavarda Turme Teatridan. aqedan moyolebuli es Teatri misTvis arasasiamovno mogonebebis amSlel, arakomfortul, usiamovno da, Tqven warmoidgineT, `saSiS teritoriadac~ ki iqca. amaSi batoni prezidenti marTali brZandeboda. iq, sadac mkerds ar giSveren medlebis dasakidad, sadac bedaven da sakuTar SemoqmedebaSi sakuTar nebas, azrs da msoflmxedvelobas avlenen, sadac Tavisufali sityviTa da arCevaniT manipulireben... arcTu ise usafuZvlo yofila prezidentis `SiSebi~... roca `rurua sturuas xsnis~.
tareblad gamoyofil Tanxas 10.000 lari daumates. gamovida rom, saqarTvelos gmirebis ojaxebis dasaxmareblad ar SeiZleboda biujetSi cvlilebis Setana, maSxalebisTvis da naZvis xeebis gasalamazeblad gaTvaliswinebul xarjebs ki damatebiT 10 aTasi lari daamates. Tanamdeboba droebiTia, qarTveloba ki _ mudmivi. minda, vkiTxo sakrebulos Tavmjdomares revaz CitiZes, ram aTqmevina uari, omSi daRupuli biWebis ojaxebs 200 lariT daxmareboda? axla, roca biujeti daamtkiceT, Tavs ufleba miveci, meTqva is mware simarTle, risi momswrec Tavad gaxldiT. maxsendeba, oCamCireSi erT-erTi Cveni meTauri ambobda, kacs mxolod tyvia ar klavs, kacs sircxvilic klavso. Tqven, vinc mxari ar dauWireT daRupuli biWebis ojaxebis daxmarebas, iqneb gaixsenoT sakuTari wlovaneba _ xom ar emTxveva is Cveni gardacvlili gmiri mebrZolebis asaks? xom ar gifiqriaT, rom Tu Tqvenc omSi wamoxvidodiT, qveyana aseT dReSi ar aRmoCndeboda. veteranebo, vici, Tqven arc erT partias ar ekuTvniT. cxadia, rom Tqveni brZola ar dafasda. albaT, dadga dro dafiqrdeT, sad dadgeT, romel mxares. yovel SemTxvevaSi, gverdze dgoma aRar SeiZleba. yvelas mogiwodebT. uiaraRod, arCevnebis gziT vibrZoloT qveynis ukeTesi momavlisTvis.

Tamaz WilaZis piesis mixedviT robert sturuas axalma speqtaklma, `nadirobis sezoni~, romelic Tavisi JanriT tragikomikuli fantasmagoriaa, es `SiSebi~kidev ufro gaamZafra... am speqtaklSi ukve erTi ki ara, ramdenime prezidentia da marto erTi ki ara, yvela ityueba, magram es yvela erTia da swored es erTi ainteresebs reJisors. `nadirobis sezonma~ droebiT SeaCera robert sturuas moRvaweoba rusTavelis TeatrSi. droebiT, radgan nadirobis sezoni jer ar damTavrebula... radgan uTavod da upatronod mitovebuli rusTavelis Teatri Cvens prezidents da mis amalas rom moswons gasarTobad, swored iseT adgils daemsgavsa. scena TiTqmis sul dakavebulia, magram ara axal speqtaklebze samuSaod, aramed sxvadasxva RonisZiebisaTvis. mileTis xalxi ireva TeatrSi da ise `amoides~ es scena fexqveS, ise gaaubraloes da gaauxamses sxvadasxva juris teleproeqtebma Tu qiriT Semosulma erTdRianma `mdgmurebma~, rom sruliad gaqra is mowiweba, ridi da Tayvaniscema, rac TiToeul Cvengans gaaCnda am Teatris mimarT. rusTavelis Teatris roli da daniSnuleba qarTveli eris sulieri ganviTarebisTvis sruliad gansakuTrebuli da upiroboa misi daarsebidan dRemde. sandro axmeteli, akaki xorava, akaki vasaZe, dodo aleqsiZe, mixeil TumaniSvili, Temur CxeiZe, robert sturua... qmnidnen TavianT Sedevrebs am TeatrSi. gulisfancqaliT elodnen mayurebelTan Sexvedris yovel dRes

robert sturua da beso zanguri

da isic aseTive gulisfancqaliT moeSureboda Teatrisken. im Teatrisken, sadac Taobebi izrdebodnen da erTmaneTs cvlidnen, sadac sul axlis ZiebaSi iyvnen da sul poulobdnen, sadac mudam ibrZodnen da mudam imarjvebdnen... ara mgonia, vinmem an ramem SeaCeros es procesi... arc maSin, roca `ruruam moxsna~, sturua moxsna~ arc axla, rodesac `rurua sturuas xsnis~ da arc mere...

xaTuna wulaZe

gelodebiT, maestro!
mkiTxvelis werili

mkiTxvelis werili

`mwared momatyues~
yvelas kargad moexseneba, Tu ra saSineli Sedegi SeiZleba mohyves opereaciis dagvianebiT Catarebas. xSirad ara Tu weliwadi, aramed saaTebic ki SeiZleba gadamwyveti aRmoCndes daavadebis garTulebisa da fataluri Sedegis Tavidan acilebis saqmeSi. `sadazRvevo kompaniis TanamSromels CemTvis Tavidanve rom gaecno zemoT aRniSnuli piroba, ra Tqma unda, xelSekrulebas aRar gavaformebdi, im sadazRvevo kompaniaSi wavidodi, romlis yvela piroba CemTvis misaRebi iqneboda. mravali adamiania gawbilebuli bevri kompaniis momsaxurebiT. samwuxarod, mec mwared momatyues. Zalian menaneba amdeni xnis ganmavlobaSi tyuilubralod, fuWad gadayrili Tanxa, romelic 2008 wlidan sadazRvevo kompaniis angariSze maqvs Setanili,~ _ sinanuliT aRniSnavs nana maRlakeliZe da dasZens, rom nerviulobis niadagze, daadvadeba kidev ufro gaurTulda. mas surda sasamarTloSi sarCelis Setana, magram mwiri Semosavlebidan gamomdinare, am nabijis gadadgmisgan Tavi Seikava. ase rom, sanam raime gadawyvetilebas miiRebT da sadazRvevo xelSekrulebas xels moawrT, kargad dafiqrdiT da detalurad gaecaniT yvela pirobas. Tu isini TqvenTvis misaRebi iqneba, xelis moweras win raRa daudgeba? amiT Tavidan aicilebT SemdgomSi mosalodnel gaugebrobebsa da problemebs.

`kacs mxolod tyvia ara, kacs sircxvilic klavs~

minda, mogiTxroT, vin da ram Seaferxa saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobisTvis brZolaSi monawileebze erTjeradi daxmarebis darigeba. lanCxuTis sakrebulom ganixila Cemi iniciativa omis veteranebisTvis SeSiT daxmarebis Taobaze. winadadeba miiRes da fraqciis sxdomaze gaitanes. Txovna nawilobriv dakmayofilda _ gadawyda, rom daxmarebas mxolod omSi daRupuli biWebis ojaxebi miiRebdnen. iTqva, rom sakrebulos uaxloes sxdomaze sakiTxi dadebiTad gadawydeboda. gavida dro, yoveldRe velodiT danapirebis Sesrulebas. am periods daemTxva batoni biZina ivaniSvilis gancxadeba politikaSi mosvlis Sesaxeb, ramac mTeli qveyana gaaxara. gamonaklisi mxolod `nacmoZraobis~ aqtivistebi arian. maT daiwyes gaafTrebuli brZola Zalauflebis SesanarCuneblad. Cemi azriT, swored amas Seewira Cveni moTxovnac. gamogvicxades, rom ver SeZles biujetSi cvlilebis Setana, romelic 32 gmiris ojaxisTvis, saerTo jamSi, 6.400 laris odenobis daxmarebas iTvaliswinebda. ra gza mqonda, davijere es ambavi. ori dRis Semdeg ki presidan gavige, rom lanCxuTis raionis adgilobriv biujetSi cvlileba Sevida. kerZod, saaxalwlo dResaswaulis Casa-

SoTa fircxalaiSvili

2008 wels moqalaqe nana maRlakeliZe erT-erT sadazRvevo kompaniaSi daezRvia, aTlariani paketi SeiZina da Sesabamis Tanxas yovelTve ixdida. 2009 wels, ramdenime Tvis ganmavlobaSi hqonda wyveta, Tanxa aRar gadauxdia, magram 2010 wels, imave sadazRvevo kompaniasTan axali xelSekrulebis gaformebis Semdeg, SeiZina 20-lariani sadazRvevo paketi da Tanxasac stabilurad ixdida. maRlakeliZis TqmiT, zemoT aRniSnuli wyvetis gamo, man, jarimis saxiT, garkveuli odenobis Tanxac gadaixada. miuxedavad amisa, sadazRvevo kompaniam gegmiuri operaciis Casatareblad sagarantio werilis gacemaze uari uTxra. gasul wels nana maRlakeliZe Zalian cudad gaxda. man sakuTari xarjebiT Caitara TiTqmis yvela gamokvleva. am gamokvlevebma cxadyo, rom avadmyofs operacia esaWiroeboda. eqimebis mtkicebiT, operaciis dagvianebis SemTxvevaSi, didi albaToba iyo, rom daavadeba sismsivneSi gadazrdiliyo. sagarantio werilis misaRebad man sadazRvevo kompanias mimarTa, iq misuls ki uTxres, rom xelSekrulebis Tanaxmad, operaciis dafinanseba dazRvevidan mxolod erTi wlis gasvlis Semdeg ekuTvnoda. nana maRlakeliZis gancxadebiT, xelSekrulebis gaformebis dros, sadazRvevo kompaniis TanamSromels erTi sityvac ar uTqvams im pirobebis Sesaxeb, rac momavalSi sagarantio werilis gacemaze uaris Tqmis mizezi gaxda.

maia giorgaZe
2012 wlis ivnisi

qarTuli ocneba.

13

ras uCiva gurulebi... revaz CxaiZes iqve, akeTis orRobeSi SevxvdiT: `guriaSi qalebia imferi, rome Caexutebi... erTgulebi ibadebian am qveyanaze, gansxvavebuli yvelafrisgan _ SromiT, stumarTmoyvareobiT, qaluri sindisiT, namusiT da yvela im mentalitetiT, rac qarTvel qals gaaCnia.~
iuri bregaZe

`gemRerebodes, dedao!~
redaqtorisgan:
Cven xSirad mogvismenia cnobili qarTuli filmebisa da Teatraluri speqtaklebis Canawerebi radioTi. dokumenturi filmi stumrad gazeTis furclebze am rubrikiT gTavazobT zurab inaSvilis dokumentur films `gemdedao!~ Rerebodes, dedao!~ (dasawyisi
wina nomerSi).

geimarjvebs demokratia da kargi iqneba yolisfrobamde!

filmis avtorma mTeli saqarTvelo Semoiara da qarTveli

dedebis sevda da sixaruli misxal-misxal akinZa filmad. mainc ras amboben? zogi Tavis cxovrebis yvelaze bednier dReebs ixsenebs, zogi qmars mistiris, zogi warsuls, zogic xvalindel dRes daufiqrebia. filmSi aRbeWdilia maTi naambobi da sevdanarevi iumoriT savse dialogebi, vfiqrob, rom qarTveli dedebis gulisnadebi gamosaxulebis gareSec saintereso iqneba mkiTxvelisaTvis.
ismail axalaZe

zurab inaSvili: am filmis Seqmnis idea aseTi iyo _ mTeli saqarTvelo unda Semomevlo da qarTveli dedis TvaliT danaxuli qveyana mayureblisTvis gamecno. gadaRebebi maRalmTiani raionebidan daviwye. viyavi fSavSi, TuSeTSi, gudamayris xeobaSi da ase nel-nela moviwevdi barisken. vxvdebodi Zalian saintereso adamianebs, viRebdi maT iseTebs, rogorebic iyvnen. vcdilobdi, Zalian uSualo da gulaxdili yofiliyo maTi naambobi. filmis siuJetebs laitmotivad gavayole: Tu dedas ar emRereba, im qveyanas momavali ar uweria. yvela dedas unda emRerebodes saqarTveloSi. amitomac davarqvi am films `gemRerebodes, dedao!~

ocnebis~ `qarTuli ocnebis~ es nomeri gurias eZRvneba da gadavwyviteT, filmidan is nawyveti SemogTavazoT, romelic guriis soflebSi gadaviReT. am mxareSi kacebma ufro metad gamoides Tavi qalbatonebze baasiT. sofel akeTSi, saWamiasersa da noRaSi gavesaubreT iqaurebs da filosofiuri~ ase SevagroveT iumoriT da `filosofiuri~ gamonaTqvamebiT Sejerebuli dialogebi.

ismail axalaZes sofel noRaSi icnoben, rogorc poets. gavecaniT masac da mis poeziasac: `qarTvel qals veberTela energia aqvs, vinaidan Cven RvTismSoblis wilxvedri qveynidan varT. dRes qalebi uflebebisTvis ibrZvian. Tavisufleba niSnavs, rom sakuTari Tavis RmerTi xar da roca RmerTi xar, cuds ar gaakeTeb. Tavisuflebas da Tavxedobas vaigivebT zogjer da egaa Cveni saSineleba. amitom, zogi qali Tavisuflebas ki ar iTxovs, iTxovs Tavxedobas da eg ari tragedia. erTi qalbatoni, qeTi wavida ucxoeTSi da aseTi leqsi davuwere: fulic ginda, drostarebac, / eSurebi ucxo mxares, / saqarTvelo gezareba, / aq guls da suls ver axareb. / imedi gaqvs ucxoeTSi / aisruleb fiqrs da mizans, / saberZneTSi gadaxvewils / dobilidan eli vizas. / qeTi, qeTi, qeTi, qeTi, / gelandeba saberZneTi, / ferwasuli berikaci / da fulebi metis meti. / scades, azri Segecvala, / Sen ki Sensas ar iSlidi, / daiTanxme dedamTili, /qmari, siZe, qaliSvili / da axla ki frTebgaSlili / saeqspertod ifiTqlebi. / eh, dacemas qarTvel qalis, / ase rogor vifiqrebdi. / qeTi, qeTi, qeTi, qeTi, / nuRar ginda saberZneTi, / girCevnodes samtredia, / lanCxuTi da ozurgeTi.~

Semogveswro ismailis mezobeli iuri bregaZe da axla isic CaerTo saubarSi: `kantma Tqva imanuilma, saqarTvelo mzeTunaxavebis oranJereaao. es uweria mas Tavis wignSi, amdenad afasebda kanti qarTvel qalebs da vin var me kantTan SedarebiT, rom ar davafaso qarTveli qali da ar vTqva, rom msoflioSi aris saukeTeso! gaumarjos qarTvel qalebs! isini arian Cveni gadamrCeni, Cveni Svilebis gamzrdeli da maTi imediT kidev didxans vyofiliyaviT. rodesac qarTvel qalebs vusmen, siamayis grZnoba mipyrobs da mikvirs, am qalebs mamakacisodeni (da SeiZleba zogjer meti) azrovneba saidan aqvT STagonebuli, albaT, RmerTisgan aris es ase, radgan RvTismSoblis wilxvedri qveyana varT. qarTvel qalebs gaumarjos! maTi marjvena nu mogviSalos, rogorc ojaxSi, ase saxelmwifoSi! yvelze saukeTeso mefe-qalebi cnobili arian inglisSi _ elisabedi da saqarTveloSi _ Tamar mefe. meTormete saukuneSi Tamar mefem miiRo kanoni sikvdilis akrZalvis Sesaxeb, romelic safrangeTSi viqtor hiugos daJinebiT miiRes mecxramete saukuneSi. ai, am doneze iyo qarTveli qalebi rva saukunis ukan. Tamaris tradiciebi axlac grZeldeba~.

102 wlis qalbatonma iwama demokratia da zogierTebs raRa emarTebaT?

roman Rlonti

dali Rlonti

romani yvelaze enamoswrebuli kacia akeTSi, imdeni gvacina, rom gamomSvidobebisas gvaris kiTxva gadamaviwya: `guruli qali rom ar moifiqrebs imferi araferia qveyanaze. erTxel, dilas, Rors veZebdi Cais plantaciaSi, mezobelma daminaxa da damiZaxa: _ `romani, ras akeTeb maqaneo~..._ vifiqre, vin kiTxavs axla imas, ras vakeTebTqva da vupasuxe: mama damekarga meore msoflio omSi da imas veZeb-meTqi... im qalma miTxra _ `tyuila eZeb, maqane fronti ar yofilao~... `saxeli aTasnairi arsebobs, saxeli brilianti Tu gagigoniaT? Cems meore naxevars brilianti hqvia... ra vqna, aseTi ucnauri saxeli aqvs... rodesac afxazeTSi omi daiwyo, mezobelma mkiTxa: - samSoblos ar daexmarebi rameTi? - raiT unda davexmaro? - rame oqro-vercxliT, magaliTad... - rava ar davexmarebi, coli myavs brilianti da imas Cavabareb!..~

dali da suleiman Rlontebi gazafxulis pirze Camodian soflad. Sromoben, mosavali mohyavT da Semodgomisas, wvalebiT mopovebuli sarCoTi isev qalaqs miaSureben, zamTarSi rom Tavi gaitanon rogorme. dali: `yvelaze metad gurias uWirs, magram amis damnaxavi aravin aris, yvelaze meti gamZleoba hqoniaT gurulebs. adre Semosavalic iyo, axla citrusic aRar aris glexisaTvis, Txili iyo da isic aRar aris. yvelas uWirs, marto Cven ki ara. Cemi meuRle da Svili orTave xelosania, magram mainc gagviWirda cxovreba. adre rom iyo, is cxovreba aRar aris, yvelaferi gvqonda, sicocxle gvixaroda, axla gausaZlisi pirobebia. naTqvamia, rom Tbilisi _Raribebis gareSeo, iseTi dro dgeba, rom Tbilisi darCeba mdidrebs, sofeli daifasebs Tavs, yvela aqeT wamova, magram am sofelSic araferi ar aris~.

.S. P.S. xandazmulma qalbatonma mSobeli dedis danabarebi gagvando da qveynis momavalic gviwinaswarmetyvela: `102 wlis asakSi wavida dedaCemi wuTisoflidan da damibara: `Svilo, duniaze Tu demokratiam geimarjva, namdvilad kargi iqnebao... axla kia daZabuli situaciaa, magram geimarjvebs demokratia da kargi iqneba yolisfrobamde!..~ .P.S .S. P.P.S. 102 wlis qalbatonma iwama demokratia da zogierTebs raRa emarTebaT?

14

qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

monatreba monatreba
redaqtorisgan: Zvel suraTebs vaTvalierebdi da gavixare, roca gogi doliZis es ZarRviani foto vipovne. bevrs unda axsovdes aseTi SemarTuli gogi, mere ro Tvalebi auwyliandeba `isev mtkiva morCenili iaras~ mRerisas...

roca tkivilamde gveyvareba Cveni qveyana, rogorc am fotoze, gulidan amomskdari simRerisas gogis uyvars da stkiva, ai, maSin, naRdad gavimarjvebT!..

qarTvelebis erTad yofna damiloce, RmerTo!..

klasikuri gogi doliZis xmis daxasiaTebas zedmetad vTvli, radgan igia klasikuri magaliTi imisa, simReras xmaze metad guli rom sWirdeba. amitomac saocrad uyvardaT da uyvarT mTel saqarTveloSi. simReriT cocxlobda, simReraSi cxovrobda da simRerisTvis arsebobda. ukeTes partniors verc ki inatrebdi. ki ar mReroda, TiTqos gefereboda Sen da Sens namRersac. erTferovnebas ver egueboda. mudam improvizaciisken gaurboda xmac, azric, gonebac da roca lamaz frazas CaaTavebda, saocrad bednieri iyo. da Znelia, am dros Senc ar gagexara, radgan kargad xvdebodi, rom man Sen gaCuqa is frazac, mTeli simRerac da simReris dros gulidan wamosuli sinaTle, romelsac wlebis manZilze sikaSkaSe sikaSkaSe ara da ar akldeba. gogi yovelTvis mzad iyo nebismieri adamianis, xazgasmiT vambob, nebismieri gareulis, gverdze myofis, Sinauris Tu gareulis, mtris Tu moyvaris grZnoba egrZno, fiqri efiqra. amas ase iolad, ise bunebrivad axerxebda, TiTqos am mizniT yofiliyo amqvenad mosuli. da yvela, vinc mas mudam aforiaqebuli cxovrebis gzaze gadaeyreboda, fiqrobda mere: es kaci me miyvars, es kaci megobaria Cemi. imedi mravalgvaria amqveynad, zogi yoveldRiuria, zogi Soreuli, zogi realuria, zogi uimedo, magram yvela sasoebaa. nebismier imeds an sixaruli moaqvs, am imedis gacrueba. gogi imedi iyo bevrisTvis, oRond erTi dasasruliT _ amqveynad rom cxovreba mainc Rirs, amis imedi. daafiqsira es bevrma da Tqva: es kaci me miyvars, es kaci imedia Cemi.

`...gogi yvela ojaxis sasurveli stumari iyo. mas xom yvela uyvarda. etyoba gulma amden siyvaruls veRar gauZlo. ar arsebobs imaze meti bedniereba, rom uyvarde Sens xalxs, rogorc gogi doliZe uyvarda da uyvars saqarTvelos...~ anzor erqomaiSvili

P.S. dasetyvili simRera

gamigonia, mravalJamieri iqneb aRapSiac gasZaxos kacmao... im dRes, gogi doliZis sulis mosaxsenebel saaRapo sufrasTan, cremlebisgan yelSi burTgaCrilma gogias biWebma gulis gamxeTqavi mravalJamieriT zecas kalTebi Camoaxies. ar vici, mkacri sinamdvilis winaaRmdeg gamoxatuli protesti iyo es, gogis sulTan Tanadgomis didi survili Tu uflisken amaval gzaze simReramoSiebuli mgzavris mravalJamieriT dapurebis mcdeloba. mjera, dameTanxmebiT, gogi doliZis maradisobaSi gadasvlam, saZmosaaxloblos jaWvi CaurRvia, Tbiliss _ keTilSobili yma gamoacala, saqarTvelos _ misi sayvareli iadoni daaTmobina. vinc gogis icnobda, yvelam kargad icis, rom igi qarTuli lxinis madli iyo. swored mis Tavdaviwyebul mxiarulebaSi xorcieldeboda is, rac qarTvelisTvis mTavaria _ iarsebos sixarulis sivrceSi. da gogis yvela Tanameinaxe ambobda mere: es kaci me miyvars, es kaci megobaria Cemi. megobris maZiebeli megobars poulobda gogisTan, siyvarulis maZiebeli _ siyvaruls, lxinis maZiebeli _ lxins, cremlis maZiebeli _ cremls, faTerakis maZiebeli _ faTeraks, moferebis maZiebeli _ moferebas, garTobis maZiebeli _ garTobas, gulis maZiebeli _ guls, daxmarebis maZiebeli _ daxmarebas, sityvis maZiebli _ sityvas, bavSvobis maZiebeli _ bavSvs, Svilis maZiebeli _ Svils, mamis maZiebeli _ mamas, simReris maZiebeli _ simReras da mere rogors. mxolod or rames ar eZebdnen masTan _ fulsa da suls. fuli yvelam icoda, rom ar hqonda da Tuki xandaxan gauCndeboda, raRa Zebna gindoda, isedac arigebda. suli ki, icocxle, mzesaviT uelvarebda, magram ginaxavT sadme sulis maZiebeli? da yovelive amis SemZle adamiani ise wavida im qveynad, Tavad rasac eZebda, imas versad miagno. win gasaZRol sanTels eZebda da ukan mivadevneT. sikvdilis rac sicocxleSi surda, sikvdilis mere pova mxolod. mainc cremliani evedreboda mamazeciers _ qarTvelebis erTad yofna damiloce, RmerTo! aseTi iyo da sxvagvarad ar SeeZlo. bolo dros, etyoba ise, rom bolomde Tavadac ver grZnobda, bzars mimdgari wyaliviT Seepara mis sulSi galaRebul sixaruls sevda. Seezava mas da am ori niWis, sixarulisa da sevdis niWis SeuTavseblobam egeb daaCqara kidevac dasasruli. sabednierod, dasasrulamde Tavisi unapiro sikeTis gamo sikeTis moaswro is, rasac SeiZleba sulSi Casaxleba vuwodoT.

Temur Wkuaseli
qarTuli ocneba.

2012 wlis ivnisi

15

qarTuli
ocneba

salaRobo

`iq moafnion Cemi ferfli...~

m i S m a k e b i
am adamianebis ferfli sikvdilis Semdeg mobneul iqna mSobliur miwaze: 1. bernard Sou _ irlandieli romanisti da dramaturgi. nobelis premiis laureati. 2. ser edmund persival hilari _ axalzelandieli mkvlevari da alpinisti. jomolugmis pirveli dampyrobi. 3. mahaTma gandi _ indoeTis ganmanTavisuflebeli moZraobis xelmZRvaneli. 4. den siaopini _ CineTis kompartiis generaluri mdivani. mec manda var, Se Sua saukuneebSi CarCenilo... (miSa Savosnebs miutrialdeba) momitaneT tribuna da morekeT xalxi (Savosnebi moarbenineben tribunas da win daudgamen miSas. miSa Rrmad CaisunTqavs, xelebiT daeyrdnoba tribunis kideebs da axla `rusTavi 2-s~ da `imeds~ mimarTavs.) miSa: Tqven win damideqiT. mzad xarT? `rusTavi 2~ da `imedi~: (erTxmad) mzad varT marad! miSa: Cemo Zvirfaso xalxo! pirvelad regionSi, evropaSi da msoflioSi, Cemma agrarulma mTavrobam... (Seyovndeba) ara, jer maT amis Sesaxeb araferi ician, magram ara uSavs... vagrZeleb: pirvelad regionSi, evropaSi da msoflioSi Cven davnergavT saqonlis kvebis Cveneul teqnologiebs. ara iseTs, rogorsac Cemi bneli winamorbedi iyenebda, aramed sruliad axals. me es idea fexburTis matCze yofnisas damebada...
Tengiz sxirtlaZis naxati

`...warmoudgeneli auraa CemTvis anakliaSi, minda, rom iq moafnion Cemi ferfli, roca aRar viqnebi...~
(amonaridi mixeil saakaSvilis gamosvlidan)
Tengiz sxirtlaZis naxati

saakaSvilis uZraobis Teatri

maJoritarma deputatma miirTva erTxel, miirTva meored... da cxovrebas gemo gaugo. bevriao... gasakeTebeli jer kidev bevriao... ra mSvenieri slogani aqvs am programas da ra cota rCeba!.. dro rCeba! .. miTiTebebs rac ufro faseul miTiTebebs gvaZlevs prezidenti, miT ufro Zviri gvijdeba misi Sesruleba. spikerma spikerma CaquCi moimarjva da darbazs mimarTa: axla ki, pativcemulo parlamentarebo, daxuWeT daxu WeT Tvalebi! faruli kenWisyra unda CavataroT!.. taroT!.. reformirebuli sasamarTlos jeeli mosamarTle usamarTlobis yurebas ver itanda da amitom ganaCenis gamotanis dros... Tvalebs xuWavda.

baTumi: dardiani saqarTvelo bulvarSi zis da zRvas gascqeris. arxeini miSa Semogrialdeba velosipediT da cxvirwin daumuxruWebs. irgvliv SavebSi gamowyobili, zorba mamakacebi nerviulad midi-modian. iqve trialeben rusTavi 2 da imedi.

damekarga... mesaqonleobaze ambobdi raRacas... miSa: xo, amas winaT fexburTis matCs daveswari da iq damebada eg idea. saqarTvelo: ki, magram Sen fexburTze ra gindoda, rodis aqeT daiwye siaruli? miSa: Sopingamde patara dro mqonda da ubralod Seviare ra stadionze. saqarTvelo: mag ambavs nu gamaxseneb. an ra geSopingebo-

arCevnebis win, xmis micemis proceduramde, saWiroa saarCevno yuTebis sagangebo dezinfeqcia!

saqarTvelo: mTel tanze unda `movifnio~ eg Seni ferfli Tu mxolod anakliaze? miSa: mTel tanze... saqarTvelo: ar gamova eg ambavi... miSa: viTom rato?.. saqarTvelo: Cemi azriT, ruseTs rom `movafnioT~ da gansakuTrebiT stavropolis mxares, is ajobebs. miSa: ra unda Cem ferfls ruseTSi? saqarTvelo: ra da Surs iZieb putinze! moefineba ra, Seni ferfli iqaurobas, asprocentiani gaCanagdeba rusuli soflis meurneobis beReli, gaverandeba miwa, saSviliSvilod moiwamleba haeri. me ki aqeT, dalocvili kavkasionis qeds gamoRma, sufTad da dovlaTianad davrCebi. miSa: (eWvianad) viTom?.. saqarTvelo: viTom ki ara, egrea. miSa: kargi, magaze vifiqreb. ise soflis meurneoba axsene da dRes erTi genialuri iniciativa unda gavaxmovano mesaqonleobis aRorZinebis Sesaxeb. saqarTvelo: kargi ra, isev mamali Zroxebi? miSa: o, ra murtali vinme xar? kacs erTxel raRac wamoscda da kudusunamde unda Cahyve amis gamo? saqarTvelo: wesiT, me ki ara, Sen unda Cahyve xolme kudusunamde mag Sen ministrebs. kargi, SeveSvaT... Sens gundze saubris survili didi xania

da da an ra gefexburTeboda, im dRes Tbilisi Tavze Camogveqca, xalxi dagvexoca da Sen maRaziebSi Sveicaruli saaTis sayidlad darbodi? miSa (aRSfoTebulia): ra maRaziebi, Se goimo?! maRaziebSi ki ara SopebSi. Sopi unda geTqva, Soo-pii! saqarTvelo (gaognebulia): Cemi naTqvamidan mxolod am sityvam agaRelva? miSa: aba, sxva ras unda aveRelvebine? saqarTvelo (TavisTvis): vai, Cem patrons. miSa: ra Tqvi?.. saqarTvelo: araferi... miSa: gavagrZeleb axla mesaqonleobis Temas da yuradRebiT momismine. ese igi, stadionze yofnisas damebada es idea-meTqi, rom vTqvi, xom gaxsovs?.. saqarTvelo: maxsovs, magram eg idea CanasaxSive mkvdaria... miSa: rato viTom? saqarTvelo: imitom, rom mTeli saZovrebi gayide da rogorRa unda ganaviTaro mesaqonleoba? miSa (ironiulad icinis): ai,

mobilizebuli xalxis xma: miSa, miSa, miSa... miSa: diax, fexburTis matCze yofnisas damebada. vijeqi, vucqerdi stadionis xasxasa mdelos da uceb... damkra!!! Cven saqoneli swored rom amnairi balaxiT unda gamovkveboT. warmoidgineT xalxo... mTaSi Tu barSi, gamoitans Cveni svani, raWveli an aWareli fermeri am xelovnuri balaxis rulons, gaSlis asfaltze da miuSvebs saqonels... aRarc saZovrebis problema, aRarc setyvis, gvalvebis SiSi da ra vici, kidev ra. mobilizebuli xalxis xma: miSa, miSa, miSa... saqarTvelo: ki magram, rom ar moisurvos Zroxam mag Seni xelovnuri balaxis Zova? miSa (siamayiT): ar moisurvebs da ager ar myavs vano? (merabiSvili amayad ibriqeba) saqarTvelo (Tavis qneviT): amaT unda aaSenon qveyana? ara, aborti unda gamekeTebina. miSa: ra Tqvi? saqarTvelo: araferi...

Tengiz sxirtlaZis naxati

Tengiz sxirtlaZe

Tbilisi 0162, ilia WavWavaZis gamziri, 39 a, 65. tel: 225 08 65. mTavari redaqtori: giorgi gorgoZe. E-mail: gggd2012@gmail.com qarTul ocnebaSi werilis gamoqveynebis msurvelebs vTxovT, statiebi mogvawodoT mxolod eleqtronuli fostis meSveobiT da maTi zoma ar unda aRematebodes or nabeWd gverds. daibeWda Sps elita-burjSi. tiraJi: 60 000 egzemplari

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2012 wlis ivnisi