Cho em hi v cch chia mng con trong a ch IP

Gi s em c 3 a ch IP thuc 3 lp A,B,C khc nhau Lp A:10.0.0.1/8 Lp B:139.12.0.0/16 Lp C:192.168.1.0/24 By gi em mun chia mi lp a ch A,B,C thnh 2 mng con.Mong cc anh ch hng dn cho em.Em xin chn thnh cm n.
khi_phach_nam_nhi113 Xem h s Gi nhn tin ti khi_phach_nam_nhi113 Tm bi gi bi khi_phach_nam_nhi113 #2 11-12-2007, 10:42 AM

daodaohoas
Super Moderator

Tham gia ngy: May 2007 n t: Nng City : 659 Thanks: 29 Thanked 28 Times in 25 Posts

Vy bn cn hiu thm v chia mng con . Khng bit mnh hiu nh vy c ng khng, bn chia a ch mng con chia VLAN c ng ko? Nu mun chia VLAN theo a ch mng con bn cn c switch layer 3. Sau bt u chia: y mnh s chia a ch ca Lp C: (i vi 2 lp kia bn lm tng t vy) a ch 192.168.1.0/24 u tin mnh cn chuyn a ch trn v c s 2 (Chuyn v cc bit o v 1) : 1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0001 . 0000 0000 Xc nh phn Net ID v Host ID. chia a ch mng con mnh cn ly >=2 bit phn u ca Host ID. y mnh chn a ch lp C nn phn Host ID ca n s l: 1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0001 . 0000 0000 ----------------------------------- -- ------Net ID _________________________ Host ID Phn mnh gch chn mu l 2 bit u tin ca host id mnh chn chia 4 mng con (2 m 2 bng 4 --> y mnh chia 4 mng con nn phi chn 2 bit u). 2 bit u tin: s chia lm 4 t hp l 00 - 01 - 10 - 11 Vy mnh s c cc mng con sau: Mng con 1: 1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0001 . 0000 0000 Min: 192.168.1.1 Max: 192.168.1.63 Mng con 2: 1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0001 . 0100 0000 Min: 192.168.1.64 Max: 192.168.1.127

Mng con 3: 1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0001 . 1000 0000 Min: 192.168.1.128 Max: 192.168.1.191 Mng con 4: 1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0001 . 1100 0000 Min: 192.168.1.192 Max: 192.168.1.255 Trn y l cc chia a ch mng con. Nu bn mun chia VLAN n gin hn c th s dng Switch Layer 2 chia VLAN theo port. Chc bn thnh cng ! __________________ The sweet things are easy to buy, but one sweet heart is difficult to find. Life stops when you stop hoping. Hope stops when you stop believing. Love stops when you stop caring. Friendship stops when you stop sharing. So please share this idea with the ones who you consider friends. To love without conditions. To give without reasons. And to take care without thankness.
thay i ni dung bi: daodaohoas, 11-14-2007 lc 02:16 PM. L do: Sa ni dung daodaohoas Xem h s Gi nhn tin ti daodaohoas Tm bi gi bi daodaohoas #3 11-13-2007, 09:35 PM

alika
Super Moderator

Tham gia ngy: May 2007 : 861 Thanks: 10 Thanked 124 Times in 76 Posts

bn chia mi mt lp a ch mn 1 bit host tng ng nh sau: lp A th /9 lp B th /16 lp C th /25 __________________

Hay share kin thc cua ban ln din an thay cho li cam n bai post cua t hay gi gin s trong sang cua ting vit bng cach go co du

alika Xem h s Gi nhn tin ti alika Tm bi gi bi alika #4 11-14-2007, 11:32 PM

khi_phach_nam_nhi113
Junior Member

Tham gia ngy: Aug 2007 :7 Thanks: 0 Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts

Cho mnh hi daodaohoas 1 cht: VD trn bn nh chia a ch 192.168.1.0/24 thnh 4 mng con ti sao bn li ch mn c 2 bt trong HOSTID.Nu bn mn 2 bt s ch c 2^2 = 4 mng con nhng bn phi loi i hai a ch dnh ring l network number v broadcast address ch--> ch cn 2 mng con.Bn ngh th no v iu ny?
khi_phach_nam_nhi113 Xem h s Gi nhn tin ti khi_phach_nam_nhi113 Tm bi gi bi khi_phach_nam_nhi113 #5 11-15-2007, 10:23 AM

daodaohoas
Super Moderator

Tham gia ngy: May 2007 n t: Nng City : 659 Thanks: 29 Thanked 28 Times in 25 Posts

Trch:

Nguyn vn bi khi_phach_nam_nhi113 Cho mnh hi daodaohoas 1 cht: VD trn bn nh chia a ch 192.168.1.0/24 thnh 4 mng con ti sao bn li ch mn c 2 bt trong HOSTID.Nu bn mn 2 bt s ch c 2^2 = 4 mng con nhng bn phi loi i hai a ch dnh ring l network number v broadcast address ch--> ch cn 2 mng con.Bn ngh th no v iu ny? trn mnh mn 2bit u ca phn host ID chia thnh 4 mng con. Nu bn ni phi loi hai a ch dnh cho network number v broadcast address l khng c v a ch khng th mang so snh vi bit c. Vi s thay i mt bit c th ko theo thay i mt dy a ch. __________________ The sweet things are easy to buy, but one sweet heart is difficult to find. Life stops when you stop hoping. Hope stops when you stop believing. Love stops when you stop caring. Friendship stops when you stop sharing. So please share this idea with the ones who you consider friends. To love without conditions. To give without reasons.

And to take care without thankness.

daodaohoas Xem h s Gi nhn tin ti daodaohoas Tm bi gi bi daodaohoas #6 05-06-2009, 03:37 PM

mrcong1988
Junior Member

Tham gia ngy: May 2009 :1 Thanks: 0 Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts

Neu muon chia thanh 4 mang con co the su dung dc. thi ta muon it' nhat 3 bit cua a ch my. v 2 mng ta khng s dng c v phi b i. => 2^3-2 = 6 mng con c th s dng c.