3G Node B Operation & Maintenance

Delivered by BTS Field & Radio HLS Unit FY09 Q4

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COURSE OUTLINE
1. Introduction to UMTS 2. WCDMA Network Overview 3. Iub Interface 4. Types of Huawei Node B in the MTNN 3G Network 5. BTS3812E Hardware System 6. DBS3800 Hardware System 7. DBS3900 Hardware System 8. Node B Operation and Maintenance System. 8. Common Node B Faults 9. Daily and Weekly Node B Maintenance 10. 1st and 2nd Line Supports (3G NOC FO, BO and RHLS)

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INTRODUCTION TO UMTS
INTRODUCTION UMTS(3G) is a WCDMA based technology, as against the GSM(2G)/GPRS(2.5G) TDMA technology. It was formulated by European standard organization 3GPP, it is widely supported by global standard organization. The core network evolves on the basis of and can thus be compatible to the existing GSM/GPRS networks. It can be based on ATM, TDM, and IP technologies to evolve towards all IP network architecture. The Core network comprises the Circuit Domain (Circuit Services) and packet domain (Packet services). Based on ATM technology, the UTRAN uniformly process voice and packet services and evolves towards the IP network Architecture. WCDMA RAN (UTRAN) UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Node B Handles the Radio Frequency (RF) in the cells in the WCDMA radio access network It mains function include spreading and de-spreading, modulation/de-modulation, channel coding/decoding and conversion between base-band and RF signals RNC (Radio Network Controller) Provides the system information broadcast and system access control function. Provides radio resource management and control functions such macro diversity combination, power control and radio bearer allocation Provides such mobility functions as handover and RNC Transition
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WCDMA BANDS

5M band and Duplex Spacing is 190M

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WCDMA NETWORK OVERVIEW

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Iub Interface
Control Plane Radio Network Layer Transport Network Layer NBAP
NCP CCP
Transport Network User Plane

RACH FP

User plane FACH FP FP PCH

DCH FP

CCP
Transport Network Control Plane Transport Network User Plane

ALCAP

A
SAAL UNI

B
SAAL UNI

C
AAL2 PATH

ATM
Physical Layer

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Iub Interface Protocol

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TYPES OF HUAWEI NODEB IN MTNN 3G NETWORK

BTS3812E (Macro Indoor Cabinet / Multi sector)

DBS 3800 (Outdoor Cabinet / Multi sector)

DBS 3900 (Outdoor Cabinet / Multi sector)

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BTS3812E APPEARANCE

MAFU Subrack

MTRU Subrack

Baseband Subrack

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Node B System Architecture

Clock synchronization source
Uu UE Antenna & feeder subsystem GPS antenna & feeder system

External reference clock RNC

BTS3812E cabinet -48V DC power supply system -48V DDF

Iub Transmission device

Environment Monitoring device O&M terminal

BTS3812E System
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BTS3812E Coverage and Capacity

BTS3812E HARDWARE COMPOSITION

A Typical MTN BTS3812E Configuration
MAFU MAFU MAFU MAFU MAFU MAFU

(1)

MAFU subrack

MAFU

MAFU

MAFU

Wireholder

MTRU MTRU MTRU MTRU MTRU MTRU B NBBI u s b a r NFAN

(2)

MTRU subrack

MTRU NBBI

MTRU

MTRU

(3) (4)

B u s b a r

FAN subrack Busbar

H B B I

NFAN

H H H H H H H H HH N BB UUUUUUDDM BBL L L L L L L L P I I PPPPPPPPT

N M P T

NN DA T O I I

HN BM BO I N

N C C U

(5)

Baseband subrack

N M P T

N D T I

N C C U

Air inlet

Air inlet

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BTS3812 XTERISTICS

BTS3812 Logical Structure

RF Subsystem MTRU HULP RNC NDTI/ NAOI HDLP HBBI Duplexer Rx1 Rx path1 MAFU NTTA

Transport Subsystem

Baseband Subsystem

Antenna

Rx0

Rx path0

Antenna

Tx NMPT

PA

Tx path

NTTA

Control Subsystem

NMON

BTS3812E cabinet
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BTS3812E Boards
NDTI HBBI NMPT NCCU HULP HBOI NAOI HULP MAFU MTRU NUTI NMON NodeB Digital Trunk Interface NodeB Supported HSDPA Baseband Processing and Interface NodeB Main Processing and Timing Units NodeB Cable Connection Unit NodeB HSDPA supported Uplink Processing Unit NodeB Supported HSDPA Baseband Processing and Optical Interface NodeB ATM Optical Interface Node HSDPA supported Downlink Processing unit Multicarrier Antenna and Filter Unit Multicarrier Transceiver Unit NodeB Universal Digital Trunk Interface NodeB Monitor Unit

Control Subsystem

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Control Subsystem-NMPT

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Control

subsystem-NMON

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Transport

Subsystem

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Transport

Subsystem

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NDTI-DIP Switches

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NDTI DIP Switches

NDTI DIP Switches

Baseband Subsystem

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Baseband Subsystem-HBBI

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Baseband Subsystem-HULP

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Baseband Subsystem-HDLP

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RF Subsystem

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RF Subsystem-MTRU

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RF Subsystem-MAFU

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RF Subsystem 3x2 Configuration

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RF Subsystem 3x4 Configuration

MTRU0 Tx Rx0 Rx1 Tx Rx0 Rx1
Rx0 Rx1 Rx2 MAFU2 Rx0 Rx1 Rx2 MAFU1 Spliter Tx LNA Dupleer x ANT A LNA Spliter Tx LNA RX Filter Duple xer

Sector 0
MTRU1

ANT B

LNA

RX Filter

MTRU2

Tx Rx0 Rx1 Tx Rx0 Rx1

Rx0 Rx1 Rx2 MAFU2 Rx0 Rx1 Rx2 MAFU3

Spliter

Tx LNA

Dupleer x

HBBI 0
Sector 1
MTRU3

ANT A

LNA Spliter Tx

RX Filter Duple xer

LNA

ANT B

LNA

RX Filter

MTRU4

Tx Rx0 Rx1 Tx Rx0 Rx1

MTRU5

Rx0 Rx1 Rx2 MAFU5

Dupleer x

Sector 2

Rx0 Rx1 Rx2 MAFU4

Spliter

Tx LNA

Duple xer

HBBI 1

ANT A

LNA Spliter Tx

RX Filter

LNA

LN A RX Filter

ANT B

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Antenna and Feeder Subsystem

Antenna

Antenna stand

Jumper

Jumper

Feeder Jumper NodeB cabinet

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Downlink Signal Flow

Uu
M A F U

Uu
M A F U

UE

Antenna Feeder

UE

Antenna Feeder

M T R U

M T R U

H B B I

H D L P

N D T I

Iub
RNC

H B B I

N D T I

Iub
RNC

NodeB Cabinet

NodeB Cabinet

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Uplink Signal Flow

Uu
M A F U

UE

Antenna Feeder

M T R U

H B B I

N D T I

Iub
RNC

NodeB Cabinet

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Signal Processing

NDTI/ NAOI RNC NDTI/ NAOI NMPT HULP HDLP

HBBI

NodeB Cabinet

MTRU

MAFU

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Input and Output of NodeB Configuration

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DBS3800-APPEARANCE

APM FAN

NodeB Mini DDF BBU3800 APM DC Switch NPSU AC Power Input Switch

Standby Battery

DBS3800 Deployment (APM100)

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DBS3800 OVERVIEW

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DBS3800 Characteristics

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BBU3806 OVERVIEW

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BBU3806 System Structure

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BBU3806 PANEL

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BBU Transmission Interface

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BBU3806 Indicators

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BBU3806 DIP Switches

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RRU Overview

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RRU System Structure

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RRU3801C Panel

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RRU3801C Indicators

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Antenna and Feeder System

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Typical Configuration 3x1

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DBS3900 APPEARANCE
AC-DC Rectifiers

BBU3900

SLPU

DBS3900 Deployment (APM30H)

DBS3900 Deployment (APM100)

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DBS3900 Overview

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DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics

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DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics

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BBU3900 Logical Structure

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BBU3900 Module

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DBS3900 Boards
WMPT WBBPa SLPU UPEU UBFA UFLP UTRP UELP UEIU WCDMA Main Processing and Transmission Unit WCDMA Baseband Processing Unit Signal Lightning Protection Unit Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit Universal BBU FAN Unit Universal FE Lightning Protection Unit Universal Tranmission Processing Unit Universal E1/T1 Lightning Protection Unit Universal Environment Interface Unit

BBU3900 Module-WMPT

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BBU3900 Module-WMPT

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BBU3900 Module-WMPT

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E1 Connection

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BBU3900 Module-WBBPa

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BBU3900 Module-WBBPa

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BBU3900 Module-WBBP

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BBU3900 Module-UBFA

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BBU3900 Module -UPEU

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BBU3900 Module-UPEU

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RRU3804 logical Structure

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RRU3804 Characteristics

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Appearance and Specifications RRU3804

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Panel and Port of RRU3804

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LEDs on RRU33804

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Connection of BBU3900 Cables

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Power Cable of BBU3900

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Power Cable of RRU3804

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Cable Connection of RRU3804

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Operation and Maintenance System

LMT6 NodeB IP over Ethernet IPoA RNC iManager M2000

LMT1 IPoA NodeB IP over Ethernet LMT2 LMT4 Modem PSTN

Internet/DDN

Modem LMT5

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Operation and Maintenance System

NodeB provides two modes of operation and maintenance Near end operation and maintenance Far end operation and maintenance

NMPT Ethernet Port IP address

IPoA Peer IP RNC BAM IP IPoA local IP

Subnet 4

SNTP Server Subnet 1 Subnet 2 RNC M2000 BTS3812E LMT1 LMT 2 Presentation Confidential between MTN and audience Subnet 3 Subnet 5

Operation and Maintenance System

O&M mode
Local maintenance

Description
The LMT is connected to the NodeB through the Ethernet port on the WMPT, as the LMT1 and LMT2 . Huawei NodeB default local maintenance IP address: 17.21.2.15 The LMT is connected to the NodeB through the M2000 Server and the IP over ATM (IPoA) channel between the NodeB and the RNC, as the LMT5 and LMT6 LMT1 to maintenance the NodeB2

Remote maintenance

Reverse maintenance

To Log into the NodeB locally you must set our laptop IP in the same Subnet as Node B Near End IP

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Using the NodeB LMT

Click to open Office Management

Click Add; to add NodeB name and Node B IP

NodeB

Add User and NodeB password then click login

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NodeB LMT Interface

Command window Output window

Browse Alarm Command output window

Click maintenance to See Window

Execute command Generate input interface

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MML Command Introduction

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Common NodeB Faults

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Common NodeB Faults

Step 1: Check Board and ports >> DSP BRD >> DSP E1T1 Step 2: Local Loop Back >> SET E1T1LOP (Loop type=local) >> LOP E1T1 (Activate loop) >> SET E1T1LOP (Loop type=noloop) Step 1: Check Board and ports >> DSP BRD >> DSP E1T1 Step 2: Local Loop Back >> SET E1T1LOP (Loop type=local) >> DSP E1T1

Transport network
RNC
TX RX RX TX

NodeB

Step 3: Remote Loopback >> DSP E1T1

Step 3: Remote Loopback >> SET E1T1LOP (Loop type=remote)

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Common NodeB Faults

Common NodeB Faults

1. 2.

Set ALDPWRSW to power off or ON the ALD or carryout SET RXTATTEN to restore RRU Attenuation Value Check Whether Alarm have cleared. A. B. Yes= Alarm Cleared No = Go to step 3

3.

Query Alarm to see if ALM-1317 RRU VSWR ABNORMAL occurs. A. B. Yes= proceed to clear alarm No= Go to Step 4

4.

Replace RRU.

Common NodeB Faults

Common NodeB Faults

Common Node B Faults

1. 2.

Replace the Optical Module Check whether Alarm Clears A. B. Yes= operation ends No = Go to step 3

3.

Replace Fiber Cable

Daily NodeB Maintenance

Daily NodeB Maintenance

Daily NodeB Maintenance

Daily Maintenance of NodeB

Summary of Daily Maintenance Exercise

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Weekly Maintenance of NodeB

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1ST AND 2ND LINE SUPPORTS

(3G NOC FO, RHLS AND BO)
First line support: 3G NOC Front Office 08032023253

Second line support consists of 3G Back Office and Radio HLS Back Office: Ambrose Eyisi (08032004295) David Coker (08032006959) Ikenna Nwangwu (08032004297)

Radio HLS:

Chiedozie Iwuagwu (08032004757) Micheal Ogunfowora (08032004855) Olalekan Akindele (08032008704) Lawal Babatunde Tadese (08032005004) John Matu (08032004604) Paul Egbo (08032001564)

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