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91 : 9) End of Unit Test Name Class ‘Write the type of energy underneath each picture. The words you need are in the box. | chemical kinetic light strain Alicante A moig cx. 2 marks] Fill in the gaps on this energy flow diagram. chemical 7 a energy [>| energy | >| enersy, inthe Inthe inthe wires carphones B marks} A light bulb changes electrical energy to heat and light energy. If you could measure all the heat and light energy produced, how much energy would there be compared to the electrical energy it used? CO more electrical energy than heat and light energy O the same amount of electrical energy as heat and light energy Oless electrical energy than heat and light energy (1 mark] ‘Write a sentence to describe what voltage is. [1 mark] {t a Add a voltmeter to this circuit to measure the voltage across the bulb. [2 marks] b The cell supplies 6 V, and the voltage across the bulb is 2 V. What is the voltage across the resistor? [i mark] The book in drawing A has 5J of energy because it is on the shelf. a What two types of energy does the book have in drawing B? [2 marks] bi In drawing C, the book has lost this 5J of energy. In what form is this 5J of energy now? 2 marks] ii Why isn’t this energy useful any more? [1 mark What is the name of the force that pulls you downwards? {1 mark] This diagram shows the direction that someone in the UK would describe as ‘down’, and the direction that someone living in South Africa would describe as ‘down’. Why are the directions different? {1 mark) The diagram shows a spacecraft orbiting above a moon. ee a — a. Draw arrows on the diagram to show the force on the spacecraft and the force on the moon. 22 marks} 'b How would the size of the forces change if the spacecraft had twice as much mass? [mark] © How would the size of the forces change if the spacecraft moved further away? LL marky

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