AWWA Manuals of Water Supply Practices

In the day-to-day operation, maintenance, and management of water supply systems, operators and managers alike depend on fast access to basic principles and recommended practices offered by AWWA Manuals of Water Supply Practices .

Consensus approval
Every AWWA manual is a consensus document that is written and approved by experts in municipal water supply. That means you can be assured that each manual provides best practices for your use.

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No. Title UTILITY MANAGEMENT 30001 M1 Principles of Water Rates, Fees, and Charges 30003 M3 Safety Practices for Water Utilities 30005 M5 Water Utility Management 30019 M19 Emergency Planning for Water Utilities 30021 M21 Groundwater 30029 M29 Fundamentals of Water Utility Capital Financing 30047 M47 Construction Contract Administration 30050 M50 Water Resources Planning 30052 M52 Water Conservation ProgramsA Planning Manual 30054 M54 Developing Rates for Small Systems WATER QUALITY AND TREATMENT 30002 M2 Instrumentation & Control 30004 M4 Water Fluoridation Principles and Practices 30007 M7 Problem Organisms in Water: Identification and Treatment 30012 M12 Simplified Procedures for Water Examination 30020 M20 Water Chlorination/Chloramination Practices and Principles 30030 M30 Precoat Filtration 30037 M37 Operational Control of Coagulation and Filtration Processes 30038 M38 Electrodialysis and Electrodialysis Reversal 30046 M46 Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration 30048 M48 Waterborne Pathogens 30053 M53 Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes for Drinking Water 30056 M56 Fundamentals and Control of Nitrification in Chloraminated Drinking Water Distribution Systems DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 30006 M6 Water MetersSelection, Installation, Testing, and Maintenance 30009 M9 Concrete Pressure Pipe 30011 M11 Stee PipeA Guide for Design and Installation 30014 M14 Recommended Practice for Backflow Prevention and Cross-Connection Control 30017 M17 Installation, Field Testing, and Maintenance of Fire Hydrants 30022 M22 Sizing Water Service Lines and Meters 30023 M23 PVC PipeDesign and Installation M24 Planning for the Distribution of Reclaimed Water NEW 30024 30025 M25 Flexible-Membrane Covers and Linings for Potable-Water Reservoirs 30027 M27 External Corrosion: Introduction to Chemistry and Control 30028 M28 Rehabilitation of Water Mains 30031 M31 Distribution System Requirements for Fire Protection 30032 M32 Computer Modeling of Water Distribution Systems 30033 M33 Flowmeters in Water Supply 30036 M36 Water Audits and Loss Control Programs NEW 30041 M41 Ductile-Iron Pipe and Fittings 30042 M42 Steel Water-Storage Tanks 30044 M44 Distribution Valves: Selection, Installation, Field Testing, and Maintenance 30045 M45 Fiberglass Pipe Design 30049 M49 Butterfly Valves: Torque, Head Loss, and Cavitation Analysis 30051 M51 Air-Release, Air/Vacuum & Combination Air Valves 30055 M55 PE PipeDesign and Installation awwa.org 1.800.926.7337 Member $86 $69 $69 $69 $75 $64 $69 $86 $69 $47 Nonmember $129 $104 $104 $104 $113 $ 96 $104 $129 $104 $ 71

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Principles of Water Rates, Fees, and Charges (M1)

Fifth Edition
Here is all the water-rate information you need in one convenient manual. Specifically developed for water utilities, all the issues associated with developing water rates, special fees, and other types of charges for your customer classes are clearly explained. The manual describes the advantages and disadvantages of various rate structures and provides guidance in determining water rates and charges that are most relevant to your particular utility and community. Contents 1. General Concepts 2. Revenues 3. Operation and Maintenance Expenses 4. Taxes 5. Capital-Related Costs 6. Examples of Revenue Requirements 7. Allocating Costs of Service to Components 8. Distribution of Costs to Customer Classes 9. Selecting Rate Structures 10. Uniform Rates 11. Declining Block Rates 12. Increasing Block Rates 13. Seasonal Rates 14. Fixed Versus Variable Charges 15. Marginal Cost Pricing 16. Customer-Specific Charges 17. Low-Income Affordability Rates 18. Negotiated Contract Rates 19. Economic Development Rates 20. Standby Rates 21. Alternative Rates 22. Demand-Side Management 23. Price Elasticity 24. Value-of-Service Pricing 25. Drought Pricing 26. Rate Surcharges 27. Indexed Rates 28. Connection and Customer Facility Fees 29. Policies and Procedures for Water Service Extension 30. System Development Charges 31. Dedicated Capacity Charges 32. Rates for Fire Protection Service 33. Wholesale Rates 34. Miscellaneous and Special Charges 35. Public Involvement Definition 36. Legal Considerations 37. Data Requirements

Published by AWWA, 2000, softbound, 341 pp. ISBN 1583210695

No. 30001 l Nonmember $129 l Member Price $86

Instrumentation & Control (M2)

Third Edition
Understand the basic principles of automation, instrumentation, and electric power distribution of municipal water treatment, distribution, and storage systems. The manual explains how to examine an item of equipment and understand what it does, how it works, and the functions of its associated devices. Chapters cover hydraulic and electrical principles, motor controls, measurement instruments, visual displays, pumps, valves, and digital controls. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Hydraulics and Electricity 3. Motor Controls 4. Flowmeters 5. Pressure, Level, Temperature, and Other Process Measurements 6. Secondary Instrumentation 7. Telemetry 8. Final Control Elements 9. Basics of Automatic Process Control 10. Digital Control and Communications Systems 11. Instrument Diagrams
AWWA is the authoritative resource for supply of water knowle in the world. AWWA North America and beyon dge, information and advocacy to d. AWWA is improve the the entire water advances public health the largest quality and organization , safety and community. of water profes welfar greatest good Through our sional collective streng e by uniting the efforts of the people of the full spectr s in and the enviro th we becom nment. e better stewa um of rds of water for the

Instrumentati on & Control

Manual of Water Supp ly practic eS

M2
Third Edition

2P-1E-POD-

30002-04/

08-LS

Advocacy Communicat ions Conference s Education and Training Science and Technology Sections The Authoritativ e Resource on Safe Water

Published by AWWA, 2001, softbound, 225 pp. ISBN 158321125X

No. 30002 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

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Safety Practices for Water Utilities (M3)

Sixth Edition
This essential manual addresses safety issues for each of the main safety areas encountered in water utilities: hazardous materials, vehicles, hazardous energy, confined spaces, tools, facilities, personal protective equipment, construction sites, and respiratory equipment. Includes sample safety forms and safety signs. Contents 1. Safety Management Programs 2. Hazardous Materials and Worker Right-to-Know 3. Confined Space and Hazardous Energy 4. Personal Protective and Respiratory Equipment 5. Vehicles and Tools 6. Construction Sites and Work Techniques 7. Facilities and Maintenance Sample Accident Report Sample Hazard Communication Program Material Safety Data Sheet Confined-Space Entry Permit Published by AWWA, 2002, softbound, 151 pp. ISBN 158321190X

No. 30003 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

Water Fluoridation Principles and Practices (M4)

Fifth Edition
Fluoridation treatment of drinking water is the addition or removal of This practice manual provides all the information needed for fluoride to maintain an optimum level to reduce tooth decay. Since designing, installing, testing, and operating fluoridation systems fluoridation treatment became common practice in the US over 50 in drinking water treatment plants. years ago, tooth decay has been reduced 40 to 65 percent. Contents 1. History, Theory, and Chemicals 3. Design, Equipment, and Installation Fluoridation History Design Feeders Bone and Tooth Incorporation of Fluoride Auxiliary Equipment Tooth Decay 4. Operation and Maintenance Health Effects Control Scheme Legal Issues Troubleshooting Records Chemicals 2. Fluoridation and System Planning Maintenance Safety General System Configurations Chemical Selection Guidelines 5. Defluoridation Preliminary Calculations Activated Alumina (AA) Treatment Process Feed Rate and Dosage Calculations Example Feed Rate Calculations Reverse Osmosis Example Calculated Dosage Problems Treatment Simplification of Feed Rate and Dosage Calculations Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 89 pp. ISBN 1583213112

No. 30004 l Nonmember $96 l Member Price $64

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Water Utility Management (M5)

Second Edition
This practical manual is ideal for new utility managers and managers of small water systems. It covers all areas of water utility management: types of utility governance, regulatory framework, stewardship/ethics, organizational structure, financial management, customer service, communications, operations and engineering, maintenance, environmental health and safety, security and emergency planning, human resources, information systems, and support services. Contents 7. Security 1. Managing the Utility 2. Effective Public 8. Crisis Communications Communications 9. Human Resource 3. Utility Financial Management Management 10. Information Systems and Services 4. Customer Service 5. Operations and 11. Legal Issues Maintenance 12. Gaining a Competitive 6. Environmental Health Edge and Safety Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 134 pp. ISBN 1583213112

No. 30005 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

Water MetersSelection, Installation, Testing, and Maintenance (M6)

Fourth Edition
Operators will understand all aspects of water meters: types, specification, installation, testing, maintenance, and repair. The manual provides sample record-keeping forms, a history of water use measurement, and the development of modern water meters and is heavily illustrated with photos, diagrams, and performance specs. Contents 1. History of Water Measurement and Development of Water Meters 2. Selecting Meter Types 3. Effects of Water-Flow Friction, Increased Usage, and Pressure Losses on Service Adequacy 4. Meter Installation 5. Meter Test Procedures and Equipment 6. Maintenance and Repair of Displacement Meters 7. Maintenance Shop Layout and Equipment 8. Meter Records 9. Remote Registration Published by AWWA, 1999, softbound, 121 pp. ISBN 1583210172

No. 30006 l Nonmember $96 l Member Price $64

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Problem Organisms in Water: Identification and Treatment (M7)

Third Edition
Nearly 90% of all water utilities must deal with algae, mussels, or other nuisance organisms. Take control with this essential AWWA manual. Youll find basic information and valuable resources to help troubleshoot and resolve problems caused by these organisms. Each section opens with a brief description of an organism, the problems the organism can cause, control strategies, and relevant references. Contents 1. Actinomycetes 2. Iron Bacteria 3. Sulfur Bacteria 4. Nitrifying Bacteria 5. Nematodes 6. Bloodworms or Midges 7. Crustacea 8. Rotifers 9. Zebra Mussels 10. Algae 11. Protozoa AWWA Survey on Nuisance Organisms Troubleshooting Guide for Problem Organisms Suggestions for Optimizing Conventional Water Treatment Actinomycete Culture Agars Iron Bacteria Presence/Absence and Quantity Methods Color Section

Published by AWWA, 2003, softbound, 145 pp. ISBN 1583212922

No. 30007 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

New Edition!
Concrete Pressure Pipe (M9)
Third Edition
Designed for engineers, designers, contractors, and utility operators, this comprehensive operations manual explains the design, selection, specification, installation, and testing of concrete pressure pipe in potable water service. It covers all aspects of the design and use of concrete water pipe: types, construction, engineering, hydraulics, surge pressure, external loads, fitting and appurtenances, bedding, backfilling, pressure testing, and more. Includes proper installation guidelines and safety practices for transporting concrete pipe, numerous photographs, illustrations, charts, and graphs. Contents 1. Purpose and Scope 2. Description of Concrete Pressure Pipe 3. Hydraulics 4. Surge Pressure 5. External Loads 6. Bedding and Backfilling 7. Design of Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipe 8. Design of Fittings and Appurtenances 9. Design of Thrust Restraints for Buried Pipe 10. Design of Pipe on Piers 11. Design of Subaqueous Installations 12. Design Considerations for Corrosive Environments 13. Transportation of Pipe 14. Installation by Trenching or TunnelingMethods and Equipment 15. Hydrostatic Testing and Disinfection of Mains 16. Tapping Concrete Pressure Pipe 17. Guide Specifications for the Purchase and Installation of Concrete Pressure Pipe

Published by AWWA, 2008, softbound, 262 pp. ISBN 1583215492

No. 30009 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

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Steel PipeA Guide for Design and Installation (M11)

Fourth Edition
This comprehensive practice manual is a handy operations and design reference for the selection, installation, and maintenance of steel water pipe for potable water transmission and distribution. Its thorough coverage includes a history of steel pipe, uses, physical characteristics, manufacture, testing, hydraulics, determination of pipe wall thickness, water hammer and pressure surge, external loads, supports, pipe joints, fittings and appurtenances, installation, and maintenance. Contents 1. History, Uses, and Physical Characteristics of Steel Pipe 2. Manufacture and Testing 3. Hydraulics of Pipelines 4. Determination of Pipe Wall Thickness 5. Water Hammer and Pressure Surge 6. External Loads 7. Supports for Pipe 8. Pipe Joints 9. Fittings and Appurtenances 10. Principles of Corrosion and Corrosion Control 11. Protective Coatings and Linings 12. Transportation, Installation, and Testing 13. Supplementary Design Data and Details

Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 241 pp. ISBN 1583212744

No. 30011 l Nonmember $113 l Member Prices $75

Simplified Procedures for Water Examination (M12)

Fifth Edition
Reliable water-quality tests form the basis for regulatory compliance and ensure the best possible quality drinking water for the community. This practice manual provides lab technicians with simplified versions of the most common lab tests used in process control of drinking water production. All tests in this manual are based upon Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. These reliable procedures will enable plant managers to evaluate and optimize treatment processes to produce the highest-quality drinking water. Contents 1. Water Quality Laboratory 2. Alkalinity 3. Aluminum 4. AmmoniaNitrogen 5. Calcium Carbonate Saturation 6. Carbon Dioxide (Free) 7. Chlorine Residual 8. Chlorine Demand 9. Chlorine Dioxide 10. Color 11. Conductivity 12. Dissolved Oxygen 13. Fluoride 14. Hardness 15. Iron 16. Jar Tests 17. Manganese 18. Nitrate 19. Nitrite 20. Ozone (Residual) 21. pH 22. Phosphate 23. Silica 24. Sodium 25. Solids (Dissolved) 26. Sulfate 27. Taste and Odor 28. Temperature 29. Turbidity 30. Bacteriological Examination

Periodic Table of the Elements

Handy for desk or wall. Size: 8" X 10", plastic-laminated

No. 30012A Nonmember $8.95 l Member Price $5.95

Published by AWWA, 2002, softbound, 222 pp. ISBN 1583211829

No. 30012 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

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Installation, Field Testing, and Maintenance of Fire Hydrants (M17)

Fourth Edition
Proper installation, testing, and maintenance are critical for every fire hydrant in your city. This manual provides detailed instructions for installing, testing, and maintaining both wetbarrel- and dry-barrel-types of fire hydrants. Cutaway drawings, photos, step-by-step procedures, equipment lists, specification charts, maintenance schedules, and readyto-use forms provide all the information you need to keep your fire hydrants working perfectly at all times.

Recommended Practice for Backflow Prevention and Cross-Connection Control (M14)

Third Edition
Get the information you need to eliminate the threat of backflow and cross-connections in your distribution system. This manual describes currently accepted practices for initiating and managing an effective cross-connection control program, and establishing uniform procedures and practices. Coverage includes backflow device selection and the latest techniques for inspection and maintenance. Double Check Detector Backflow Contents Prevention Assembly 1. Introduction Pressure Vacuum Breaker Assembly Responsibilities Spill-Resistant Vacuum Breaker Health Aspects Backflow Devices Legal Aspects Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker 2. Program Administration Dual Check Types of Programs Dual Check With Atmospheric Vent Components of Purveyors Program Continuous Water Service 3. Backflow Principles Testing Awareness Basic Hydraulics Testing Procedures of Assemblies Types of Backflow Backflow Assembly Field Test Equipment Assessing the Effectiveness of Assemblies Maintenance of Assemblies and Devices Test Responsibilities 4. Backflow Prevention Assembly 5. Typical Hazards Application, Installation, and Maintenance Recommended Protection for Specific General Categories of Customers Air Gap Recommended Protection for Water Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Purveyors Hazards Prevention Assembly Reduced Pressure Detector Assembly Double Check Valve Backflow Prevention Assembly Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 133 pp. ISBN 1583212884

Contents 1. A Brief History of Fire Hydrants 2. Dry-Barrel Hydrants: Definitions and Preferred Nomenclature 3. Inspection, Installation, Testing, and Placing the Hydrant in Service 4. Maintenance 5. Flow Tests Illustrated Guide to Dry-Barrel and Wet-Barrel Hydrant Nomenclature American AVK Company American Flow Control Clow Valve Company East Jordan Iron Works, Inc. James Jones Company Kennedy Valve M&H Valve Mueller Group US Pipe & Foundry Company Waterous Company Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 123 pp. ISBN 1583214143

No. 30017 Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

Order Online

No. 30014 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

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Emergency Planning for Water Utilities

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Emergency Planning for Water Utilities (M19)

Fourth Edition
You will have all the information you need to develop complete contingency plans for a variety of emergencies, from natural disasters to human-caused accidents. Youll learn how to identify the most vulnerable portions of your system, depending on type of disaster, and how to determine in what ways a disruption would likely affect service. Contents 1. Overview 2. Hazard Summary 3. Vulnerability Assessment 4. Mitigation Actions 5. Preparedness Planning 6. Emergency Response, Recovery, and Training Published by AWWA, 2001, softbound, 109 pp. ISBN 1583211357

M19
Fourth Edition

Advocacy Communications Conferences g Education and Trainin Technology Science and Sections

Water Resource on Safe The Authoritative

No. 30019 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

Water Chlorination/Chloramination Practices and Principles (M20)

Second Edition
This manual is a complete information resource on the uses of chlorine and chloramines in water treatment. Beginning with a brief history of these important chemicals, the manual focuses on their chemical properties and disinfection mechanisms; proper handling, storage, and safety techniques; feed equipment types and ancillary equipment; chlorine and chloramines disinfection strategies; and techniques to minimize the formation of disinfection by-products while maintaining adequate disinfection and distribution system residual. Contents 1. History of Chlorination and Chloramination 2. Chlorine Gas 3. Chlorination Water Chemistry and Disinfection Mechanisms 4. Chlorination and Ammonia: Handling, Storage, Feed Equipment, and Systems 5. Chlorine and Ammonia Safety 6. Disinfection Strategies and Chlorine and Chloramines Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 173 pp. ISBN 1583214089

No. 30020 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

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Groundwater (M21)
Third Edition
This manual covers the practical aspects of using groundwater as a potable water supply and provides a general overview of groundwater hydrology, geophysical evaluation, development, well water production, and treatment. Contents 1. The Occurrence and Behavior of Groundwater 2. Evaluation of Regional Groundwater Conditions 3. Groundwater Management and Protection 4. Quantitative Evaluation of Wells 5. WellsTypes, Construction, and Use 6. Operations Problems, Well Plugging, and Methods of Correction 7. Well Pumps and Pumping 8. Groundwater Quality 9. Groundwater Treatment 10. Record Keeping 11. Groundwater Recharge and Storage Programs Published by AWWA, 2003, softbound, 207 pp. ISBN 1583211888

No. 30021 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

Sizing Water Service Lines and Meters (M22)

Second Edition
Accurately size customer water service lines and water meters with the guidance provided by this practice manual. Coverage includes estimating consumer water flows, peak water demands, demand profiling, metering equipment, and procedures for calculating service lines and meters for optimum water revenue and lowest service cost. Numerous tables and sample calculations included. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Consumer Water Demands, Trends, and Considerations Water Use Trends Water Use Patterns 3. Demand Profiling for Optimal Meter Sizing Recorder Design Recording Data Creating Reports and Graphs Using Demand Profiles to Size and Maintain Meters 4. Estimating Demands Using Fixture Values Using the Modified Fixture Value Method 5. Sizing Service Lines Data Required Head Loss Performing Sizing Calculations 6. Sizing the Customers Meter Revenue Implications System Components Policy Review Water Meter Selection Meter Arrangements for Fire Services Summary Summary of Customer Water Demand Profile Survey Using Software to Size a Meter Flow Friction Loss Tables

Published by AWWA, 2003, softbound, 113 pp. ISBN 1583212795

No. 30022 l Nonmember $96 l Member Price $64

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New!
Planning for the Distribution of Reclaimed Water (M24)
Third Edition
Newly revised and re-titled, AWWA Manual of Water Supply Practices M24 provides guidance on planning and designing dual distribution systems for treated reclaimed (nonpotable) water to be used in applications that do not require potable-quality water, such as public park irrigation. Manual M24 provides updated chapters on planning, engineering design for treatment of reclaimed water and distribution systems, and management and operation of dual systems. Published by AWWA, 2009, softcover, 118 pp. ISBN 1583217266

No. 30024 | $96 Nonmembers | $64 Member Price

PVC PipeDesign and Installation (M23)

Second Edition
This manual explains the selection, installation, and maintenance of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe for drinking water systems. Whether your utility is currently using PVC pipe or is considering its use for the first time, this manual provides everything you need to know about this type of pipe and fittings for potable water use. It covers PVC chemical and abrasion resistance properties, flow friction loss, external load factors, internal pressure capacities, flexibility ratings, and much more. Contents 1. General Properties of Polyvinyl Chloride Pipe 2. Testing and Inspection 3. Hydraulics 4. Design Factors Related to External Forces and Conditions 5. Pressure Capacity 6. Receiving, Storage, and Handling 7. Installation 8. Testing and Maintenance 9. Service Connections Chemical Resistance Tables Flow Friction Loss Tables Published by AWWA, 2002, softbound, 167 pp. ISBN 1583211713

Flexible-Membrane Covers and Linings for Potable-Water Reservoirs (M25)

Third Edition
This is a complete technical guide for the design, installation, operation, and maintenance of flexible-membrane covers and linings for potable water reservoirs. It includes comparative information about different types of membranes to help you evaluate each and choose the right type for your use. Contents 1. Introduction Purpose and Scope Description of Facilities Advantages and Disadvantages Permeation Definitions Survey of Existing Facilities 2. Design and Installation of Flexible-Membrane Floating Covers 3. Operation, Inspection, and Maintenance Guidelines for Floating Covers 4. Design and Installation of Flexible Membrane Linings 5. Operation and Maintenance Guidelines for Linings Published by AWWA, 2000, softbound, 39 pp. ISBN 1583210709

No. 30025 l Nonmember $71 l Member Price $47

No. 30023 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

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External Corrosion: Introduction to Chemistry and Control (M27)

Second Edition
Gain an understanding of external pipe corrosion and learn how to institute a corrosioncontrol program in this practical operations manual. It explains the chemistry of corrosion and how to evaluate a pipelines corrosion potential by studying soil content, pipe material, and other variables. The manual also provides information on corrosion protection devices for distribution system pipe and storage tanks. Contents 1. Importance of Controlling External Corrosion Corrosion Occurrence and Implications Economics of Corrosion Control 2. Chemistry of Corrosion Basic Electrochemistry of Corrosion Chemistry of Corrosion in Water Systems 3. Evaluating the Potential for Corrosion Effects of the Chemical Environment on Common Water Pipe Materials Stray Currents 4. Corrosion Protection of Buried Pipelines Coatings Cathodic Protection Materials Selection Trench Improvement Protective Methods for Specific Pipe Materials 5. Atmospheric Corrosion How Metals Corrode in the Atmosphere Types of Corrosion That Can Be Expected Methods of Control Coating Evaluation

6. Corrosion Control of Water Storage Tanks Corrosion of Water Tanks Corrosion Prevention for Water Tanks

Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 85 pp. ISBN 1583213007

No. 30027 l Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

Rehabilitation of Water Mains

Manual of Water Supply practiceS

Rehabilitation of Water Mains (M28)

Second Edition
Get the guidance you need to decide which rehabilitation method is right for your specific situation cleaning, lining, or trenchless rehabilitation. This manual provides step-by-step procedures for all techniques, including flushing, cable-attached devices, pigs and other fluid-propelled cleaning devices, power-boring devices, cementmortar lining, epoxy lining, conventional slip-lining, close-fit slip-lining, cured-in-place lining, and pipe-bursting technologies. Contents
Second Edition First Edition

M28

Science

Advocacy Communications Conferences Education and Training and Technology

Sections

The Authoritative Resource on Safe Water

1. Distribution System Performance Criteria Water Quality Hydraulic Performance Structural Performance and Leakage Rehabilitation Solutions Selection of Rehabilitation Solutions

2. Cleaning Flushing Cable-Attached Devices Fluid-Propelled Cleaning Devices Cleaning by Power Boring 3. Lining Techniques CementMortar Lining Epoxy Lining Slip-Lining Modified Slip-Lining Cured-in-Place Lining

4. Internal Joint Seals Fitting Procedure for Internal Joint Seals Installed in Water Mains 5. Pipe Bursting 6. Maintaining Service Bypass Piping 7. Customer Relations Customer Notification Program Community Relations Structural Lining Design Issues

Published by AWWA, 2001, softbound, 65 pp. ISBN 1583210261

No. 30028 l Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

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Fundamentals of Water Utility Capital Financing (M29)

Third Edition
Adequate financing for infrastructure no longer means looking primarily to federal or state grant funding sources. Today an effective financial program may encompass a variety of financing approaches. Written for both public- and investor-owned utilities, the manual discusses traditional and innovative utility financing alternatives to meet both short- and long-term capital requirements. Inflation, growth-related demands, the impacts of public pressure to keep rates low, and new financing options are addressed. Contents 1. The Capital Finance Planning Environment Strategic Planning Budgeting Planning Process 2. Identifying Financing Alternatives Internal Funding External Funding 3. Evaluating Financing Alternatives Legal Factors Financial and External Factors Commonly Used Funding Alternatives 4. Going to Market: The Process Obtaining Authority Timeline Method of Sale Underwriter Sale and Closing 5. Going to Market: The Players Issuer Legal Financial Project Credit Evaluation 6. Special Considerations for Investor-Owned Utilities Rating Agency Requirements

Published by AWWA, 2008, softbound, 120 pp. ISBN 158321545

No. 30029 l Nonmember $96 l Member Price $64

Precoat Filtration (M30)

Second Edition
This practical manual provides complete information on precoat filtration systems, including guidelines on their design, installation, and operation. Cost considerations, filter media, waste handling, auxiliary equipment, and instrumentation are explained. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Applications and Economic Considerations 3. Filter Design Filter Vessel Design Filter Element Design Filter Septum Design Hydraulics Filtration Rate Design Capacity 4. Filter Media Media Types and Grades Precoating Body-feed Filter Media Storage 5. Spent Cake Removal and Residuals Handling 6. Operations Operating Adjustments Process Control Monitoring Emergency Controls Maintenance Record Keeping 7. Auxiliary Equipment and Safety

Published by AWWA, 1995, softbound, 52 pp. ISBN 0898677874

No. 30030 l Nonmember $71 l Member Price $47

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Distribution System Requirements for Fire Protection (M31)

Fourth Edition
This manual provides specific guidance on the design, operation, and maintenance of water distribution systems as they relate to fire protection and suppression. Fire flow requirements, criteria for system design, demand, and storage are covered. The manual includes materials standards, fire protection organizations and their roles, and fire insurance ratings. Contents 1. Fire Flow Requirements Impact on Distribution System Design Community Governance Calculating Fire Flow Requirements Practical Limits on Fire Flow Nonpotable Water Sources for Fire Fighting 2. System Demand and Design-Flow Criteria Methods of Distribution Rates of Water Use Distribution System Appurtenances System Evaluation and Design Determining Design Flow Flow Metering Standby Charges for Fire Protection Systems Water Distribution Analysis Techniques 3. Distribution System Storage Functions of Distribution Storage Elevated and Ground Storage Pumping Location Storage Reservoir Overflow Level 4. Adequacy and Reliability of Distribution Systems Determining Level of Reliability Reliability of Major System Components Operations 5. Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems Advantages Water Supply Requirements Types of Sprinklers Standpipes Backflow Prevention Publications for Distribution System Materials Agencies Involved in Fire Protection Water Supply and Fire Insurance Ratings

Published by AWWA, 2008, softbound, 60 pp. ISBN 1583215808

No. 30031 Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

Computer Modeling of Water Distribution Systems (M32)

Second Edition
Municipal water distribution systems can be very large and include complex hydraulics networks of pipes, pumps, valves, and storage reservoirs. In order to understand what is happening in the distribution system, the operator can build an accurate and detailed virtual model of the system using computer software. Computer models can help uncover problems and test different scenarios to solve them without actually entering or changing the physical distribution system. The manual will take the reader from an introduction to modeling through data collection, model design, calibration, and the many uses for distribution system computer models. Contents 1. Introduction to Distribution System Modeling 2. Preparing the Model 3. Hydraulic Tests and Measurements 4. Steady-State Simulation Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 159 pp. ISBN 1583213457 5. Extended Period Simulation 6. Water Quality Modeling 7. Advances and Trends in Network Modeling

No. 30032 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

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Flowmeters in Water Supply (M33)

Second Edition
This manual provides an excellent explanation of the types, design, installation, operation, and maintenance of flowmeters. Coverage includes electronic meters, venturi, modified venturi, orifice plate, turbine and propeller, sonic, vortex, and averaging Pitot flowmeters. Pipeline fluid flow characteristics are also provided with tips on achieving maximum effectiveness. Contents 1. Characteristics of Flow 2. Types of Flowmeters 3. Flowmeter Selection 4. Installation and Performance Issues 5. Communication, Information and Signal Outputs Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 56 pp. ISBN 1583214526

No. 30033 l Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

New!
Water Audits and Loss Control Programs (M36)
Third Edition
By introducing a major advance in water-auditing methodology, newly revised and re-titled AWWA Manual of Water Supply Practices M36 has the latest information on identifying and controlling both real and apparent water loss in municipal distribution systems. M36 presents specific techniques to identify, measure, and verify all water consumed and lost; reveal apparent losses from incorrect metering and billing; recover lost revenue; and implement a leakage and pressure management program. Published by AWWA, 2009, softbound, 285 pp. ISBN 1583216316

No. 30036 | $113 Nonmember | $75 Member Price

Operational Control of Coagulation and Filtration Processes (M37)

Second Edition
Make sure your coagulation and filtration systems are operating at peak efficiency and effectiveness with this operations manual. This practice manual provides the latest techniques and procedures for jar testing, particle counting, and other methods for monitoring, optimizing, and controlling coagulation and filtration processes. Contents 1. Jar Testing 2. Streaming Current Detectors 3. Particle Counting and Sizing 4. Electrophoretic Mobility Measurements 5. Pilot Filters for Process Evaluation and Control Published by AWWA, 2000, softbound, 103 pp. ISBN 1583210555

No. 30037 l Nonmember $96 l Member Price $64

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Electrodialysis and Electrodialysis Reversal (M38)

This manual explains the design, selection, installation, operation, and maintenance of electrodialysis and electrodialysis reversal systems in water treatment. Text explains process principles, equipment information, electrodialysis technology, and system design. It is an excellent resource for engineers, operators, and anyone who wants to know more about these technologies. Contents 1. Introduction Basic Water Chemistry Concepts Operating Principles of ED and EDR Development of ED and EDR Systems Applications 2. Design Components of ED and EDR Design Staging Limiting Parameters Water Recovery Pretreatment Operating Principles for Design Posttreatment Concentrate Disposal 3. Equipment and Installation Equipment Subsystems Installation Costing 4. Operation and Maintenance Operation Procedures Maintenance Requirements Safety

Published by AWWA, 1995, softbound, 62 pp. ISBN 0898677688

No. 30038 l Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

New!
Ductile-Iron Pipe and Fittings (M41)
Third Edition
An indispensable reference for water distribution system designers and operators, newly revised and updated AWWA Manual of Water Supply Practices M41 provides the most current engineering and operating specifications for ductile-iron pipe and fittings. M41 describes the manufacture, design, applications, installation, corrosion protection, fittings, and maintenance of this versatile and durable pipe material. Published by AWWA, 2009, softbound, 260 pp. ISBN 1583216324

No. 30041 | $113 Nonmember | $75 Member Price

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Steel Water-Storage Tanks (M42)

You will find detailed information on the selection, design, construction, and maintenance of steel tanks for potable water storage in this manual. M42 comprehensively covers tank sizing, configuration, site selection, design, operation, and maintenance. Contents 1. Typical Capacities and Configurations 2. Appurtenances 3. Cathodic Protection 4. Coating Systems 5. Selecting and Sizing Water Storage Tanks 6. Construction Considerations 7. Inspecting New Tank Construction 8. Routine Operation and Maintenance 9. Professional Examination and Renovation 10. Cold Weather Operation Steel Water Tank Industry Standards Organizations and Information Sources Inspecting and Repairing Steel Water Tanks, Standpipes, Reservoirs, and Elevated Tanks Published by AWWA, 1998, softbound, 145 pp. ISBN 089867977X

Distribution Valves: Selection, Installation, Field Testing, and Maintenance (M44)

Second Edition
This operations manual provides practical information on selecting, installing, testing, and maintaining distribution valves in potable water systems. It covers all types of valves: on/off operation valves, flow control and on/off control valves, special-purpose valves, actuators, and valve-end connections. Unloading, inspection, storage, installation, testing, maintenance, and record keeping are described in detail. Contents 1. History and Design Considerations 2. Types and Selection of Valves OnOff Operation and Flow Control OnOff Control Special-Purpose Valves Actuators Valve-End Connections 3. Testing, Unloading, Inspection, and Storage Manufacturers Valve Tests Manufacturers Documents Unloading Inspection Storage Bolts 4. Installation Valve Inspection Valve Installation Valve Testing 5. Operation and Maintenance Maintenance Schedule Procedures Record Keeping 6. Distribution Valves Emergency Response Planning

No. 30042 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 64 pp. ISBN 1583214305

No. 30044 l Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

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Fiberglass Pipe Design (M45)

Second Edition
Used throughout the world, fiberglass pipe is notable for its durability, strength, and resistance to corrosion. This manual describes fiberglass pipe materials, properties, characteristics, manufacturing, hydraulics, buried pipe designs and installation, aboveground pipe design and installation, thrust restraints, joining systems, fittings, specials, shipping, handling, storage, and repair. Contents 1. History and Use 2. Materials, Properties, and Characteristics 3. Manufacturing 4. Hydraulics 5. Buried Pipe Design 6. Guidelines for Underground Installation of Fiberglass Pipe 7. Buried Pipe Thrust Restraints 8. Aboveground Pipe Design and Installation 9. Joining Systems, Fittings, and Specials 10. Shipping, Handling, Storage, and Repair Published by AWWA, 2005, softbound, 159 pp. ISBN 158321589

No. 30045 l Nonmember $113 l Member Price $75

Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration (M46)

Second Edition
This manual provides a thorough overview of reverse osmosis and nanofiltration technologies for operators, engineers, educators, or anyone seeking an introduction to membrane water treatment. Chapter topics encompass theory and applications, design, equipment, costs, concentrate disposal, pretreatment, equipment installation, operations, safety, and maintenance. Contents 1. Introduction RO and NF Membrane Applications Membrane Materials and Configurations 2. Process Design Source Water Supply Pretreatment Membrane Process Theory Rating RO and NF Elements Posttreatment 3. Facility Design and Construction Raw Water Intake Discharge Suspended Solids and Silt Removal RO and NF Systems Hydraulic Turbochargers Posttreatment Systems Ancillary Equipment and Facilities Instrumentation and Control Waste Stream Management Pretreatment Filter Backwash Disposal Treatment Plant Design Plant Location and Layout Construction and Equipment Installation Treatment Costs 4. Operations and Maintenance Process Monitoring Biological Monitoring Chemical Cleaning Mechanical Integrity Instrumentation Calibration Safety

Published by AWWA, 2007, softbound, 226 pp. ISBN 1583214917

No. 30046 l Nonmember $129 l Member Price $86

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Waterborne Pathogens (M48)

Second Edition
This comprehensive manual provides the information you need to detect and eliminate waterborne pathogens in drinking water. It covers everything water utility managers, lab workers, and operators need to know about waterborne microbial pathogens, including types, diseases, regulation, detection, and treatment. Illustrations and color plates for dozens of common pathogens are included. Contents Section IIntroduction to Water Quality 1. Waterborne Disease Causes, Problems, and Challenges to Treatment 2. Water Quality in Source Water, Treatment, and Distribution Systems 3. Water Quality Monitoring, Sampling, and Testing 4. Molecular Detection of Waterborne Microorganisms Section IIIntroduction to Bacterial Pathogenic Agents 5. Acinetobacter 6. Aeromonas 7. Campylobacter 8. Cyanobacteria 9. Enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli 10. Escherichia coli 11. Flavobacterium 12. Helicobacter pylori 13. Klebsiella 14. Legionella 15. Mycobacterium avium Complex 16. Pseudomonas 17. Salmonella 18. Serratia 19. Shigella 20. Staphylococcus 21. Vibrio cholerae 22. Yersinia Section IIIIntroduction to Parasitic Pathogenic Agents 23. Acanthamoeba spp. 24. Ascaris lumbricoides 25. Balamuthia mandrillaris 26. Balantidium coli 27. Blastocystis hominis

Construction Contract Administration (M47)

Engineers, project managers, contractors, and purchasing specifiers use M47 to successfully plan, design, and manage water system construction projects. This practical manual introduces the terms and procedures used in water utility construction and project administration in the US. Both traditional and nontraditional construction projects are covered, and information on partnering, communications, dispute resolution, and private-sector financing is also included. Contents 1. Traditional Construction Projects 2. Construction Documents Review and Application 3. Warranties 4. Selecting Contractors 5. Performance Clauses 6. Owner Construction Management 7. Construction Management Firms 8. Multiple Prime Contracts 9. DesignBuild and Turnkey Construction 10. Guaranteed Maximum Price Construction Management 11. Partnering 12. Communication 13. Disputes 14. Payment Procedures 15. Private-Sector Financing Published by AWWA, 1996, softbound, 149 pp. ISBN 0898678714

28. Cryptosporidium parvum 29. Cyclospora cayetanensis 30. Entamoeba histolytica 31. Giardia lamblia 32. Isospora belli 33. Microsporidia 34. Naegleria fowleri 35. Shistosomatidae 36. Toxoplasma gondii 37. Trichuris trichiura Section IVIntroduction to Viral Pathogenic Agents 38. Adenoviruses 39. Astroviruses 40. Emerging Viruses 41. Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses 42. Hepatitis A 43. Hepatitis E 44. Human Caliciviruses (Noroviruses and Sapoviruses) 45. Reoviruses 46. Rotaviruses Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 324 pp. ISBN 1583214038

No. 30048 Nonmember $129 l Member Price $86

No. 30047 Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

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Butterfly Valves: Torque, Head Loss, and Cavitation Analysis (M49)

This manual provides guidance for using the versatile butterfly valve in waterworks service. Coverage includes procedures for calculating operating torque, head loss, and cavitation. The manual includes recommended methods for choosing actuator sizes, avoiding valve failure caused by internal forces produced by water flow and pressure, reducing noise, and preventing damaging vibrations. Contents 1. Introduction Butterfly Valve Design Torque, Head Loss, and Cavitation System Conditions 2. Valve Torque Torque Components Bearing Torque Center of Gravity Torque Hydrostatic Torque Seating Torque Packing and Hub Torque Dynamic Torque Other Components of Torque System Characteristics 3. Valve Head Loss Head Loss Calculations Energy Calculations 4. Valve Cavitation Predicting Cavitation Methods for Reducing Cavitation 5. Valve Testing Testing Requirements Flow Test Procedure Seating Torque Test Procedure 6. Valve Applications Actuator Sizing Effects of Pipe Installation Cautions

Published by AWWA, 2001, softbound, 48 pp. ISBN 1583210415

No. 30049 l Nonmember $86 l Member Price $57

Water Resources Planning

Manual of Water Supply practiceS

Water Resources Planning (M50)

Second Edition
This manual provides guidance on how to develop a plan for new water supplies to accommodate projected future water demands. This second edition significantly enhances the basis of water resource planning provided in the first edition. Additions and improvements include a new chapter on public involvement, expanded information on water losses, a new section on conjunctive use and water source options, a regulatory update, a new section on Native American consultation in environmental impact analysis, and new information on integrated resource planning. Contents 1. Introduction to Water Resources Planning 2. Public Involvement in Water Resources Planning 3. Water Demand Forecasting 4. Water Rights and Policy 5. Evaluation of Surface Water and Groundwater Sources 6. Evaluation of Other Sources 7. Water Quality 8. Hydrologic Modeling 9. Regulatory Issues 10. Environmental Impact Analysis 11. Watershed Management and Groundwater Protection 12. Economic Feasibility 13. Integrated Resource Planning 14. Case Studies

Water Resources Planning

M50

M50
Second Edition

Science

Advocacy Communications Conferences Education and Training and Technology Sections

The Authoritative Resource on Safe Water

4/19/2007 2:09:01 PM

Published by AWWA, 2007, softbound, 378 pp. ISBN 1583214712

No. 30050 l Nonmember $129 l Member Price $86

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M51, latest addition Heres a total engineering and operationsis thetechnicians, andtoengineers selecting,ofsizing,manual useful for guidebook AWWAswill find the information insupply locatfor series of manuals water this practices. Operators, gaining a basic understanding of the use and application of air valves. A valuable guide for ing, and installing air valves in drinking water supply applications. Coverage selecting, sizing, locating, and installing air valves in water applications, M51 includes valve types, installation locationsinformation onaairpipeline, in AWWA Standardthe correct provides along valve types listed selecting C512, latest edition, including the following: valve orifice size, water hammer conditions, installation considerations, opera Air-release valve tion and safety issues, and maintenance. Air/vacuum valve Combination air valve Contents Sizing for Pipeline Filling 1. Introduction Sizing for Pipeline Draining Occurrence and Effect of Air in Sizing for Gravity Flow Pipelines Sizing for Special Applications Sources of Air Entry into Pipelines Air-Release Valve Selection 2. Types of Air Valves Air/Vacuum Valve Selection Air-Release Valves Combination Air Valve Selection Air/Vacuum Valves 5. Water Hammer Effects Combination Air Valves Air/Vacuum and Combination 3. Locating Air Valves Along a Pipeline Air Valves Air Valves at Well Pumps 4. Design of Valve Orifice Size Air Valves on Pipelines Sizing for Releasing Air Under 6. Installation, Operation, Pressure Maintenance, and Safety Orifice Sizing Method for Releasing Air Published by AWWA, 2001, softbound, 37 pp. ISBN 1583211527
AWWA is the authoritative resource for knowledge, information and advocacy to improve the quality and supply of water in North America and beyond. AWWA is the largest organization of water professionals in the world. AWWA advances public health, safety and welfare by uniting the efforts of the full spectrum of the entire water community. Through our collective strength we become better stewards of water for the greatest good of the people and the environment.

Air-Release, Air/Vacuum & Combination Air Valves (M51) T

he first edition of Air-Release, Air/Vacuum, & Combination Air Valves, AWWA Manual

Air-Release, Air/Vacuum & Combination Air Valves

Manual of Water Supply practiceS

M51
First Edition

Science

Advocacy Communications Conferences Education and Training and Technology Sections

2P-1E-POD-30053-07/05-LS

The Authoritative Resource on Safe Water SM

No. 30051 l Nonmember $71 l Member Price $47

Water Conservation ProgramsA Planning Manual (M52)

This manual is a total planning guide for a city water utility that wishes to develop a water conservation program. It takes you through all the issues of a formal water conservation program. It provides step-by-step guidance and instruction in Conservation techniques and conservation rate structures Costbenefit analysis Gaining support and overcoming obstacles Program implementation, staffing, and ongoing management Monitoring effectiveness You will be fully informed about water conservation techniques, conservation rates, program costs, expected benefits, and implementation issues. You get helpful tools and step-by-step guidance to build a successful water conservation program in your city. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Need for Efficiency and Setting Goals 3. Analysis of Water Use and Water Savings Current and Future Water Use Water Loss Control Alternative Water Conservation Measures Water Savings 4. Evaluation of Benefits and Costs Calculating Water Savings Determining Benefits Determining Costs 5. Creating a Formal Water Conservation Program Selecting the Program Implementing the Program Monitoring and Evaluating the Program 6. Conservation Plan Development and Implementation: Dealing With Perceptions, Barriers, and Obstacles to Effective Water Conservation

Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 149 pp. ISBN 1583213910

No. 30052 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

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Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membranes for Drinking Water (M53)

This manual explains all aspects of microfiltration and ultrafiltration for drinking water treatment: science and theory, membrane materials and construction, membrane manufacturers, system design, applications, operations, costs, maintenance, integration with conventional treatment processes, and case studies. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Water Quality 3. Membrane Science and Theory 4. System Concepts 5. Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membrane Manufacturers 6. Membrane Applications 7. Pilot Testing of Membrane Systems 8. Membrane System Design Concepts 9. Operations 10. Cost of Microfiltration and Ultrafiltration Membrane Systems 11. Residuals and Their Management 12. Future Trends in Low-Pressure Membrane Filtration Published by AWWA, 2005, softbound, 257 pp. ISBN 1583213600

No. 30053 l Nonmember $129 l Member Price $86

Developing Rates for Small Systems (M54)

Limited data or resources dont have to keep your small utility from developing a rate structure that recovers all your costs and is fair to your customers. This manual gives you the step-by-step guidance you need to determine your revenue requirements, analyze your rates, develop a financial plan, and design a better rate structureeven if you have limited resources and data. This manual is perfect for water systems serving populations of up to 10,000 because it focuses on the unique attributes of small systems in relation to financial planning and rate design. Contents 1. Customer Account and Usage Data Customer Classes Wholesale Customers Unmetered Accounts 2. Preparing a Financial Plan Development of a Financial Plan Establishing Target Reserve Balances 3. Determining a Pattern of Revenue Increases and Test-Year Revenue Requirements Revenues Projected Under Existing Rates Rate Revenue Adjustments 4. Rate Design Rate or Pricing Objectives Rate Design Concepts 5. Special Considerations Public Involvement Regulatory Approval of Rates Rate Change Phase-in Alternative Cash Flow Plans Published by AWWA, 2004, softbound, 59 pp. ISBN 1583213082

No. 30054 l Nonmember $71 l Member Price $47

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PE PipeDesign and Installation (M55)

This manual provides users of polyethylene (PE) pipe and fittings in potable water systems with both technical and general information on design, specification, procurement, and installation. It covers engineering properties of polyethylene; manufacturing, testing, and inspection; hydraulics of PE pipe; working pressure rating; external load design; joining and fitting; transportation, handling, and storage; installation; hydro testing and commissioning; and maintenance and repairs. Contents 1. Engineering Properties of Polyethylene 2. Manufacturing, Testing and Inspection 3. Hydraulics of PE Pipe 4. Working Pressure Rating 5. External Load Design 6. Joining and Fittings 7. Transportation, Handling, and Storage of Pipe and Fittings 8. Installation 9. Hydrotesting and Commissioning 10. Maintenance and Repairs Published by AWWA, 2005, softbound, 151 pp. ISBN 1583213872

No. 30055 l Nonmember $104 l Member Price $69

Fundamentals and Control of Nitrification in Chloraminated Drinking Water Distribution Systems (M56)
This manual provides background information on the occurrence and microbiology of nitrification in various water environments and offers current and practical approaches to nitrification prevention and response. Youll find all the information needed to prevent, treat, monitor, and control nitrification. The manual identifies the causes of nitrification in chloraminated systems; health impacts, growth, and inactivation of bacteria; operational response to an episode; and system improvements to prevent nitrification. Contents 1. Introduction to Nitrification in Drinking Water and Its Impact on Regulatory Compliance 2. Nitrification in Water and Wastewater Treatment 3. Nitrification in Drinking Water Distribution Systems 4. Overview of Causes and Control of Nitrification in Water Distribution Systems 5. Microbiology and Isolation of Nitrifying Bacteria 6. Growth and Inactivation of Nitrifying Bacteria 7. Monitoring for Nitrification Prevention and Control 8. Operational and Treatment Practices to Prevent Nitrification 9. Assessment and Operational Responses to Nitrification Episodes 10. Capital Improvements for Nitrification Prevention Published by AWWA, 2006, softbound, 258 pp. ISBN 1583214194

No. 30056 l Nonmember $129 l Member Price $86

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