Fiesta 9 | 2010 – 2011 | AP CALCULUS | SOLUTIONS   © ilearnmath.

net 

Problem 1 
cos2 x + cos2 y = cos(2x + 2y)
dy dy
2 cos x(!sin x) + 2 cos y(!sin y) = !sin(2x + 2y)(2 + 2 )
dx dx
dy dy
cos y(!sin y) + sin(2x + 2y) = sin x cos x ! sin(2x + 2y)  
dx dx
dy
[sin(2x + 2y) ! sin y cos y] = sin x cos x ! sin(2x + 2y)
dx
dy sin x cos x ! sin(2x + 2y)
=
dx sin(2x + 2y) ! sin y cos y
 
Problem 2 
 
xy + x + 2y = 4
1 1
(xy)'+ (x + 2y)' = 0
2 xy 2 x + 2y
1 dy 1 dy
(y + x ) + (1+ 2 ) = 0
2 xy dx 2 x + 2y dx
dy ! x 1 $ 'y 1  
# + &= '
dx " 2 xy x + 2y % 2 xy 2 x + 2y
dy !
x x + 2y + 2 xy $% = 'y x + 2y ' xy
dx "
dy 'y x + 2y ' xy
=
dx x x + 2y + 2 xy
 
Problem 3 
 
a) 
x 2 + 4y 2 = 7 + 3xy
2x + 8yy' = 3(y + xy')
8yy'! 3xy' = 3y ! 2x  
dy 3y ! 2x
=
dx 8y ! 3x
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiesta 9 | 2010 – 2011 | AP CALCULUS | SOLUTIONS   © ilearnmath.net 

b) 
 
dy 3y ! 2x
= =0
dx 8y ! 3x
" 3y = 2x
x = 3# y = 2  
CHECK : x 2 + 4y 2 = 7 + 3xy
9 +16 = 7 + 3* 6
0=0
 
c)  
dy 3y ! 2x
=
dx 8y ! 3x
d 2 y (8y ! 3x)(3y'! 2) ! (8y'! 3)(3y ! 2x)
= 2 
dx 2 (8y ! 3x)2
d2y (16 ! 9)(!2) ! (!3)* 0 !2
2
= =
dx x=3,y=2,y'=0 (16 ! 9)2 7