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ELECTROLYTE

AND
NON ELECTROLYTE
SOLUTION
By:
By:
ANNIE SYAHIDAH ANIYAH AMIR
ANNIE SYAHIDAH ANIYAH AMIR
PARTS OF SOLUTION

solution

Electrolyte Non
solution electrolyte
Solution

Is homogeneous mixture between solute and solvent

MENU
Electrolyte Solution
Electrolyte solution is the solution that can to conduct
the electricity.

Electrolyte compound is the compound that if dissolve


in water can to ionized. Such as salt, acid, and base.

In ionization process will produce positive and negative


ion. Where this charge of the ions that conduct the
electricity (electron flow) from one electrode to other
electrode so that can make the lamp is light
For example:

H2SO4 → 2H+ + SO4-2


NaCl → Na+ + Cl-
NaOH → Na+ + OH-
HCl → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
CH3COOH ↔ H+ + CH3COO-

MENU
Can electrolyte solution are ion
compound and polar covalent
compound ???
ANSWER
Depend on its form………..

WHY ???
Ion compound is the compound that has ion bonding, such as
NaCl,KCl and NaOH. In solid form its can’t to conduct electricity
because the ions aren’t move, but in melt or its dissolve its can to
conduct the electricity because the ions can to free movement.

In polar covalent compound for example HCl, electron pair bond
tertarik to Cl that more electronegative than H. so in HCl, H
atom more positive and Cl more negative. So although HCl
molecule isn’t ion compound if dissolve in water can to conduct
electricity because produce the ions that can to free movement.
Pure HCl can’t to conduct electricity because its in molecule
form not ions.
Strong Electrolyte Solution
Is the solution that can to conduct the electricity by
strong because undergo the completely ionized.
If its test by using electrolyte tester will produce light
lamp an there are gas bubbles.
For examples:
KCl → K+ + Cl-
NaCl → Na+ + Cl-

MENU
Weak Electrolyte Solution
Is the solution that just undergo half ionized so its can
to conduct electricity by weak.

If its test by using electrolyte tester will produce redup


light and there are gas bubbles, or just occur gas
bubbles.

For examples:
CH3COOH ↔ H+ + CH3COO-
NH4OH ↔ NH4+ + OH-

MENU
Non electrolyte solution
Non electrolyte solution is the solution that can’t to
conduct electricity.

Non electrolyte compound is the compound that can’t to


ionized. Such as glucose, urea, and alcohol
For example:
Urea solution (CO(NH2)2 , alcohol solution C2H5OH
(ethanol), glucose solution (C6H12O6)

CO(NH2 )2(s) + water CO(NH2 )2(aq)

MENU
WELCOME… TO
The comparison of electric conductivity the solution
by using electrolyte tester

Strong
Electrol strong : electroly
yte : weak te : weak
Nonelec electrol electroly
trolyte yte te: non
solution electroly
solution te
The comparison between electrolyte and
non electrolyte solution
The comparison between strong electrolyte and
weak electrolyte solution
The comparison between strong electrolyte ,
weak electrolyte and non electrolyte
solution
THE END

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