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  • By: Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley H.S. Chappaqua, NY By: Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley H.S. Chappaqua, NY

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    Irene Álvarez
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    This document provides an overview of the history and geography of ancient Rome from its founding in 750 BCE to the fall of the Western Roman Empire. It discusses Rome's transition from a monarchy to a republic, the influence of the Etruscans, the establishment of consuls and assemblies, and the creation of laws to protect plebeians. Key events included the expansion of the empire under military leaders like Julius Caesar and emperors like Augustus, the rise of Christianity, and later divisions and invasions that contributed to Rome's decline. The legacy of Rome's government, law, language, engineering and architecture continued to influence Europe for centuries.

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    Ancient Rome Summary

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    This document provides an overview of the history and geography of ancient Rome from its founding in 750 BCE to the fall of the Western Roman Empire. It discusses Rome's transition from a monarchy to a republic, the influence of the Etruscans, the establishment of consuls and assemblies, and the creation of laws to protect plebeians. Key events included the expansion of the empire under military leaders like Julius Caesar and emperors like Augustus, the rise of Christianity, and later divisions and invasions that contributed to Rome's decline. The legacy of Rome's government, law, language, engineering and architecture continued to influence Europe for centuries.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descargue como PPT, PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
    31 vistas43 páginas

    By: Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley H.S. Chappaqua, NY By: Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley H.S. Chappaqua, NY

    Cargado por

    Irene Álvarez
    This document provides an overview of the history and geography of ancient Rome from its founding in 750 BCE to the fall of the Western Roman Empire. It discusses Rome's transition from a monarchy to a republic, the influence of the Etruscans, the establishment of consuls and assemblies, and the creation of laws to protect plebeians. Key events included the expansion of the empire under military leaders like Julius Caesar and emperors like Augustus, the rise of Christianity, and later divisions and invasions that contributed to Rome's decline. The legacy of Rome's government, law, language, engineering and architecture continued to influence Europe for centuries.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descargue como PPT, PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
    de 43

    By: Susan M.

    Pojer
    Horace Greeley H.S. Chappaqua, NY
    The Geography of Rome
    Italy in 750 BCE
    Influence of the Etruscans
     Writing
     Religion
     The Arch
    The Mythical Founding of
    Rome:
    Romulus & Remus
    Republican Government
    2 Consuls
    (Rulers of Rome)

    Senate
    (Representative body for patricians)

    Tribal Assembly
    (Representative body for plebeians)
    The Twelve Tables, 450 BCE

     Providing political and social


    rights for the plebeians.
    The Roman Forum
    Rome’s Early Road System
    Roman Roads:
    The Appian Way
    Roman Aqueducts
    The Roman Colosseum
    The Colosseum Interior
    Circus Maximus
    Carthaginian Empire
    Hannibal’s Route
    Reform Leaders
     Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus

    • the poor should be given grain


    and small plots of free land.

    Military Reformer
     Gaius Marius

    • recruited an army from the poor


    and homeless.
    • professional standing army.
    Civil War & Dictators

    Julius Caesar

    Pompey
    Crossing the Rubicon, 49 BC

    The Die is Cast!


    The First Triumvirate

     Julius Caesar

     Marcus Licinius Crassus

     Gaius Magnus Pompey


    Beware the Ides of March!
    44 BCE
    The Second Triumvirate

     Octavian Augustus

     Marc Antony

     Marcus Lepidus
    Octavian Augustus:
    Rome’s First Emperor
    The First Roman
    Dynasty
    Pax Romana: 27 BCE – 180 CE
    The Greatest Extent of the
    Roman Empire – 14 CE
    The Rise of Christianity
    St. Paul:
    Apostle to the Gentiles
    The Spread of Christianity
    Imperial Roman Road System
    The Empire in Crisis: 3c
    Diocletian Splits the
    Empire in Two: 294 CE
    Constantine: 312 - 337
    Constantinople: “The 2nd
    Rome” (Founded in 330)
    Barbarian Invasions: 4c-5c
    Attila the Hun:
    “The Scourge of God”
    Byzantium:
    The Eastern Roman Empire
    The Byzantine Empire
    During the Reign of Justinian
    The Byzantine Emperor
    Justinian
    The Legacy of Rome
     Republic Government
     Roman Law
     Latin Language
     Roman Catholic Church
     City Planning
     Romanesque Architectural Style
     Roman Engineering
    • Aqueducts
    • Sewage systems
    • Dams
    • Cement
    • Arch

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