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ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE

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WHY PEOPLE SMOKE?
• Pleasure: People enjoy smoking', 'Relaxation‘
• Smoking tobacco as a support for when things go wrong
• Enjoy smoking tobacco with others as a shared activity
• Using tobacco smoke to start conversations and meet new people
• Tobacco Smoke to make themselves look more confident and in control
• Think that cigarettes help them to keep their weight down
• Have a cigarette when they’re feeling bored or lonely
• Tobacco Smoke when they need a break or a moment to themselves
SMOKING AND ITS ILL EFFECTS?
• Tobacco smoke contains over 4000 toxic chemicals, 24 of them
are cancer causing chemicals.

They are
• Benzene
• Formaldehyde
• Ammonia
• Acetone
• Tar
• Nicotine
• Carbon Monoxide
• Arsenic
• Hydrogen Cyanide
EFFECTS OF SMOKING
• TOBACCO SMOKE CAUSES PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
TOBACCO SMOKE IS TOXIC
TOBACCO SMOKE CAUSES
EMPHYSEMA
TOBACCO SMOKE HARMS
UNBORN BABIES
TOBACCO SMOKE CAUSES
MOUTH AND THROAT CANCER
TOBACCO SMOKE CLOGS YOUR
ARTERIES
TOBACCO SMOKE CAUSES
HEART DISEASE
TOBACCO SMOKE CAUSES
BLINDNESS
TOBACCO SMOKE DOUBLES
THE RISK OF STROKE
TOBACCO SMOKE CAUSES
LUNG CANCER
TOBACCO SMOKE WILL HARM
YOUR LOVED ONES TOO
WHAT IS AN ELECTRONIC
CIGARETTE?
• A "no-burning and no-harm of smoking control product"

• Looks feels and tastes like a cigarette.

• Slightly longer than a normal cigarette.

• It has an orange LED at the tip to simulate real smoking.

• Uses a rechargeable battery as a power source.

• While smoking it releases a simulated smoke that is actually a vapor


mist that harmlessly evaporates into the air.
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE
WHY ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE?
• It Looks like a cigarette, Feels like a cigarette, Taste like a
cigarette, But it isn't a cigarette.

• Provide a real smoking experience without any harm.

• There is no side effects as that of tobacco smoking.

• It should be legal to use in public spaces.

• It has no ashes.

• The E-Cigarette is much more economical.

 It can be kept into a pocket or purse for use at another time.


WORKING PRINCIPLES
• E-CIGS consists of a control unit(1-5) and an executive unit(5-9).

 PARTS ARE

1. LED-indicator lamp 2.Lithium battery

3. Control circuit board 4.Pneumatic switch

5. Connector 6.Liquid restrictor

7.Vapourisation chamber 8.Executive unit shell

9.Nozzle 10.Nicotine solution

11.Control unit shell 12.Vent hole


• The exploding diagram of electronic cigarette.

• The lithium battery is an in-built component which can be charged.

• Assembled by connecting the control unit to the executive unit. .


Vapourization chamber

701-Heater 702-a connection bracket holder

703-injection hole 704-liquid restrictor


705-liquid guide unit 706-connection bracket

 Injection hole-Connects the vaporization chamber to the outside.


 Liquid restrictor- Prevents the back-flow of liquid.
 Heater- Fixed inside vaporization chamber.
Connection structure

• Liquid guide unit- Touches liquid restrictor at one end and will be in
contact with the liquid container of nicotine solution cavity.

• The liquid is led to the cavity due to capillarity.

• Tiny drops of liquid will be inhaled into the other side of connection
bracket holder through the injection hole due to the force of gas
• The liquid will be vaporized instantly by the heater and inhaled out
through the vent hole on the liquid container and the suction nozzle.
Pneumatic switch

• Different parts are

401. Plastic rod 402. Film

403. Copper contact 404. Two copper brackets


• On smoking a negative pressure cavity will be formed on the right
side of film due to gas flow and so it will move right.
• Copper contact attached to the plastic rod will move right to touch
the copper bracket on the control circuit and turn on the power.
• When the operator stop smoking, the film will reset due to its own
elastic force. So plastic rod move leftward and the copper contact
separates with copper bracket.
• The heater will be powered on/off in this way under the action of
small gas flow.
 On inhalation gas flow switch K1 closes and SCM 32 will output high
level to pin 3 and pin 4 to enable the LED to light up.
 When K1 has been closed for totally 1500 times, pin 3 and pin 4
will have output high level for 8 seconds.
• The SCM 32 features counting memory function and low voltage
alert function.

• The preferred working voltage for SCM 32 is 4.0 V.

• In case the operator operates over-frequently, it can cut off the


power automatically to prevent abuse of this Cigarette.

• In case of extra-low voltage, the indicator lamp will flicker continually


for 20 seconds to warn extra-low voltage.
• The schematic diagram to simulate the atomization and recycling of
nicotine solution in electronic cigarette.
• On inhaling a gas enters the executive unit through the vent hole, and
pass through liquid restrictor, vaporization chamber and nicotine
solution cavity and leaves through the nozzle.
• The gas flow in the executive unit will go towards the nozzle and
produce a subatmospheric cavity in the control unit while the cavity at
the other end of the control unit maintains normal atmospheric pressure
due to the vent hole.
• Due to the action of negative air pressure, the switch stretches towards
the connector and moves the copper contactor to turn on the power.
• Now the indicator lamp will light on gradually under the control of
relay circuit and the current reaches the vaporization chamber.

• The solution injected into the vaporization chamber in the form of


tiny droplets will be atomized instantly by the heater.

• Large droplets will be absorbed by liquid guide unit through over-


flow holes. Small droplets will be inhaled out through the nozzle.
FEATURES OF E-CIGARETTE
• Electronic Cigarettes leave no visual residue in the air.

• Since it's non-flammable, contains no tobacco, and produces no second-hand


smoke, it is not prohibited by law.

• Using the E-cigarette creates the appearance of traditional smoking .

• E-Cigarette emits a harmless vapour mist that evaporates into the air within
seconds.
INGREDIENTS OF THE
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE
• The ingredients in Electronic Cigarettes and its outcome are safe.

• Electronic Cigarette contains water, propylene glycol,


nicotine, a scent that emulates a tobacco flavors and
a membrane to suspend the ingredients.
• The Food and Drug Administration deems propylene glycol safe.

• None of these ingredients are cancer-causing agents.

• Nicotine itself is not believed to have toxicological effects, and can


be found in pepper, tomato, eggplant and potato.
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES &
SMOKING CESSATION

This way, a smoker is able to gradually decrease the


intake of Nicotine over time without experiencing
withdrawals, headaches, weight gains and the tactile and
craving satisfactions.
What does it mean for your health?

• The e-cig is the healthy alternative for the old fashion cigarette.

• Since it has no ashes keeps your house clean.

• It is free of hazardous diseases.


• Atomization does not produce the particulate matter, there is no tar,
no carbon monoxide, and no ash.

• Smokers can get the real tobacco taste, without any unhealthy
addition.
BENEFITS
• Smoke it anytime, anywhere; not banned.
• Costs less than tobacco smoking.
• Tastes like tobacco, but contains no tobacco.
• Virtually odorless; no lingering smell in clothes, home and car.
• No second-hand smoke.
• Replicates behavioral and physical pleasures of smoking.
• Satisfies nicotine cravings.
• Easy to use.
• Won't stain your teeth and damage your skin.
• Not offensive to others.
WHO SHOULD NOT USE THIS
PRODUCT?
• Non-smokers.
• Minors under the age of 18.
 Individuals shown to be sensitive to nicotine.
 Pregnant and breast feeding woman.
CONCLUSION
The Electronic cigarette is an exciting development in
electronics in this century. The non-flammable Electronic Cigarette
is driven by modern microelectronic technology. The electronic
cigarettes no harmful effects, it makes life safer for the smokers. It
also helps to reduce pollution in the atmosphere. It is a high-tech
electronic product which solely achieves the health “breathing”.
Thus electronic cigarette is a "no-burning and no-harm of smoking
control product".
REFERENCES
JOURNALS WEBSITES

• The International • http://www.healthnz.co.


Electronic Journal of nz
Health Education • http://smartfixx.com
• Business 2.0 Magazine • http://www.globalsourc
• Healing Connections es.com/gsol
• http://www.citynews.ca/
news
THANK YOU
vinodquilon@gmail.com

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