Practicle File of

Programming in JAVA
Submitted for the Partial fulfillment of the Requirement for the Award
of Degree of
MCA

N.C. INSTITUE OF COMPUTER SCIENCE

ISRANA,PANIPAT

SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:-

Mr.Vikas Raheja Anil Kumar
150487
4TH SEMESTER

Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM FOR MATRIX OPERATION.

class MatrixMulti
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int a[][]={{1,2},{3,4}};
int b[][]={{1,2},{3,4}};
int c[][]=new int[2][2];
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
for(int k=0;k<2;k++)
{
c[i][j]=c[i][j]+a[i][k]*b[k][j];
}
}
}
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
System.out.println(c[i][j]);
}
}
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO MAINTAIN SAVING AND CURRENT

ACCOUNT

class Savings
{
double bal;
int accno;
String cname;
Savings(String name, int no, double b)
{
cname=name;
accno=no;
bal=b;
}
void show()
{
System.out.println(" ");
System.out.println("CUSTOMER DETAIL");
System.out.println(" CUSTOMER'S NAME = " + cname);
System.out.println(" ACCOUNT NUMBER = " + accno);
System.out.println(" CURRENT BALANCE = " + bal);
System.out.println(" ");
}
void debit(String name, int num,double db)
{
bal=bal-db;
System.out.println("CUSTOMER DETAIL AFTER DEBIT OPERATION:");
System.out.println(" CUSTOMER'S NAME = " + cname);
System.out.println(" ACCOUNT NUMBER = " + accno);
System.out.println(" CURRENT BALANCE = " + bal);
}
void credit(String name,int num, double cdt)
{
bal=bal+cdt;
System.out.println("CUSTOMER DETAIL AFTER CREDIT OPERATION:");
System.out.println(" CUSTOMER'S NAME = " + cname);
System.out.println(" ACCOUNT NUMBER = " + accno);
 System.out.println(" CURRENT BALANCE = " + bal);
}
}
class S1
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Savings a = new Savings("ANIL",1000348,10000);
a.show();
a.debit("ANIL",1000348,2000);
a.credit("ANIL",1000348,3000);
a.show();
Savings s1=new Savings("SUNIL",1245677,1000);
s1.show();
s1.credit("SUNIL",1245677,500);
s1.debit("SUNIL",1245677,200);
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO IMLEMENT STACK OPERATION

class Stack
{
int top;
int stk[]=new int[10];
Stack()
{
top=-1;
}
void push(int x)
{
stk[++top]=x;
}
void pop()
{
System.out.println(stk[top--]);
}
}
class Stackmain
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Stack s1= new Stack();
s1.push(20);
s1.push(30);
s1.push(40);
s1.push(50);
s1.pop();
s1.pop();
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM THAT WILL READ A STRING AND

REWRITE IT IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER

import java.io.*;
class Alpha
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
try
{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(System.in);
int i,j,n;
char temp;
char s[] = new char[50];
String str;
System.out.println("Enter lines of text.");
str=br.readLine();
n=str.length();
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
s[i]=str.charAt(i);
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(s[i]>s[j])
{
temp=s[i];
s[i]=s[j];
s[j]=temp;
}
}
}
System.out.println("THE ALPHABETICAL ORDERING IS:" );
System.out.println();
 for( i=0;i<n;i++)
System.out.print(s[i]);
}
catch(Exception e){}
}
}

OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO PASS OBJECT AS AN ARGUMENT

class Test
{
int a,b;
Test(int i,int j)
{
a=i;b=j;
}
boolean equals(Test o)
{
if(o.a==a && o.b==b) return true;
else return false;
}
}
class Passob
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Test ob1=new Test(100,22);
Test ob2=new Test(100,22);
Test ob3=new Test(10,20);
System.out.println("ob1 == ob2: " + ob1.equals(ob2));
System.out.println("ob1 == ob3: " + ob1.equals(ob3));
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO CREATE A CLASS IN JAVA FOR

COMMAND LINE ARGUMENTS

class Comline
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int count,i=0;
String string;
count=args.length;
System.out.println("number of arguments="+count);
while(i<count)
{
string=args[i];
i=i+1;
System.out.println(i+":"+"Java is "+string+"!");
}
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO CALCULATE THE VOLUME &

AREA OF BOX.
class Box
{
int length,breadth;
Box(int x,int y)
{
length=x; breadth=y;
}
int area()
{
return(length*breadth);
}
}
class Box1 extends Box
{
int height;
Box1(int x,int y,int z)
{
super(x,y);height=z;
}
int volume()
{
return(length*breadth*height);
}
}
class Test
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
Box1 b1=new Box1(11,12,13);
int area=b1.area();
int volume=b1.volume();
System.out.println("area="+ area);
System.out.println("volume="+ volume);
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO GENERATE EXCEPTIONS.

class MultiCatch
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
try {
int a = args.length;
System.out.println("a = " + a);
int b = 42 / a;
int c[] = { 1 };
c[42] = 99;
}
catch(ArithmeticException e)
{
System.out.println("Divide by 0: " + e);
}
catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e)
{
System.out.println("Array index oob: " + e);
}
System.out.println("After try/catch blocks.");
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO CREATE AN APPLET TO SHOW A

BORDER LAYOUT.

import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import java.util.*;
public class BorderLayoutDemo extends Applet
{
public void init()
{
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(new Button("This is across the top."),BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(new Label("The footer message might go here."),BorderLayout.SOUTH);
add(new Button("Right"), BorderLayout.EAST);
add(new Button("Left"), BorderLayout.WEST);
String msg = "The reasonable man adapts " +"himself to the world;\n" +"the
unreasonable one persists in " +"trying to adapt the world to himself.\n"
+"Therefore all progress depends " +"on the unreasonable man.\n\n" +" - George
Bernard Shaw\n\n";
add(new TextArea(msg), BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
}

BorderLayoutDemo.html file

<applet code="BorderLayoutDemo.class" width=400 height=200>

</applet>
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO IMPLEMENT GRID LAYOUT

import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;

public class GridLayoutDemo extends Applet

{
static final int n = 4;
public void init()
{
setLayout(new GridLayout(n, n));
setFont(new Font("SansSerif", Font.BOLD, 24));
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
for(int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
int k = i * n + j;
if(k > 0)
add(new Button("" + k));
}
}
}
}

HTML file
<applet code="GridLayoutDemo.class" width=300 height=200>
</applet>
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO IMPLEMENT BUTTON EVENTS

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class ButtonDemo extends Applet implements ActionListener
{
Button Yes,No,Maybe;
String msg=" ";
public void init()
{
Yes=new Button("Yes");
No=new Button("No");
Maybe=new Button("MayBe");
add(Yes);
add(No);
add(Maybe);
Yes.addActionListener(this);
No.addActionListener(this);
Maybe.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
String str=ae.getActionCommand();
if(str.equals("Yes"))
{
msg="You Pressed Yes";
}
else if(str.equals("No"))
{
msg="You Pressed No";
}
else if(str.equals("Maybe"))
{
msg="You Pressed Maybe";
}
 repaint();
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString(msg,60,100);
}
}

ButtonDemo.html FILE

<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>BUTTON DEMO</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<APPLET CODE=ButtonDemo.class WIDTH=400 HEIGHT=400> </APPLET>
</BODY>
</HTML>
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO MAKE COLOR USING RGB COLOR.

import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class ColorDemo extends Applet
{
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
Color c1 = new Color(255, 100, 100);
Color c2 = new Color(100, 255, 100);
Color c3 = new Color(100, 100, 255);
g.setColor(c1);
g.drawLine(0, 0, 100, 100);
g.drawLine(0, 100, 100, 0);
g.setColor(c2);
g.drawLine(40, 25, 250, 180);
g.drawLine(75, 90, 400, 400);
g.setColor(c3);
g.drawLine(20, 150, 400, 40);
g.drawLine(5, 290, 80, 19);
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.drawOval(10, 10, 50, 50);
g.fillOval(70, 90, 140, 100);
g.setColor(Color.blue);
g.drawOval(190, 10, 90, 30);
g.drawRect(10, 10, 60, 50);
g.setColor(Color.cyan);
g.fillRect(100, 10, 60, 50);
g.drawRoundRect(190, 10, 60, 50, 15, 15);
}
}
HTML
<html>
<head>
<title>ColorDemo</title>
</head>
<body>
<applet code="ColorDemo" width=300 height=200>
</applet>
</body>

OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO REATE AN APPLET TO MAKE

DIFFERENT TYPE OF TEXT BOXES

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class TextFieldDemo extends Applet implements ActionListener
{
TextField name, pass;
public void init()
{
Label namep = new Label("Name: ", Label.RIGHT);
Label passp = new Label("Password: ", Label.RIGHT);
String val = "There are two ways of constructing "+"a software design.\n"
+"One way is to make it so simple\n"+"that there are obviously no deficiencies.\n"
+"And the other way is to make it so complicated\n"+"that there are no obvious
deficiencies.\n\n"+" -C.A.R. Hoare\n\n"+"There's an old story about the person
who wished\n" +"his computer were as easy to use as his telephone.\n"+"That wish
has come true,\n"+"since I no longer know how to use my telephone.\n\n"+"
-Bjarne Stroustrup, AT&T, (inventor of C++)";
name = new TextField(12);
pass = new TextField(8);
pass.setEchoChar('?');
TextArea text = new TextArea(val, 10, 30);
add(namep);
add(name);
add(passp);
add(pass);
add(text);
name.addActionListener(this);
pass.addActionListener(this);
}
// User pressed Enter.
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
repaint();
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
g.drawString("Name: " + name.getText(), 6, 60);
g.drawString("Selected text in name: "
+ name.getSelectedText(), 6, 80);
g.drawString("Password: " + pass.getText(), 6, 100);
}
}

HTML FILE(TextFieldDemo.HTML)

<applet code="TextFieldDemo.class" width=380 height=150>

</applet>
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO HANDLE DIFFERENT MOUSE

EVENTS.

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class MouseEvents extends Applet implements MouseListener,
MouseMotionListener
{
String msg = "";
int mouseX = 0, mouseY = 0; // coordinates of mouse
public void init()
{
addMouseListener(this);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
}
// Handle mouse clicked.
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent me)
{
// save coordinates
mouseX = 0;
mouseY = 10;
msg = "Mouse clicked.";
repaint();
}
// Handle mouse entered.
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me)
{
// save coordinates
mouseX = 0;
mouseY = 10;
msg = "Mouse entered.";
repaint();
}
// Handle mouse exited.
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me)
{
 // save coordinates
mouseX = 0;
mouseY = 10;
msg = "Mouse exited.";
repaint();
}
// Handle button pressed.
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me)
{
// save coordinates
mouseX = me.getX();
mouseY = me.getY();
msg = "Down";
repaint();
}
// Handle button released.
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me)
{
// save coordinates
mouseX = me.getX();
mouseY = me.getY();
msg = "Up";
repaint();
}
// Handle mouse dragged.
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me)
{
// save coordinates
mouseX = me.getX();
mouseY = me.getY();
msg = "*";
showStatus("Dragging mouse at " + mouseX + ", " + mouseY);
repaint();
}
// Handle mouse moved.
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent me)
{
// show status
showStatus("Moving mouse at " + me.getX() + ", " + me.getY());
}
// Display msg in applet window at current X,Y location.
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString(msg, mouseX, mouseY);
}
}

HTML FILE(MouseEvents.HTML)

<applet code="MouseEvents.class" width=300 height=100>

</applet>
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO HANDLE KEY EVENTS.

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class KeyEvents extends Applet
implements KeyListener
{
String msg = "";
int X = 10, Y = 20; // output coordinates
public void init() {
addKeyListener(this);
requestFocus(); // request input focus
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent ke)
{
showStatus("Key Down");
int key = ke.getKeyCode();
switch(key)
{
case KeyEvent.VK_F1:
msg += "<F1>";
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_F2:
msg += "<F2>";
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_F3:
msg += "<F3>";
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_DOWN:
msg += "<PgDn>";
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_UP:
msg += "<PgUp>";
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
msg += "<Left Arrow>";
 break;
case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
msg += "<Right Arrow>";
break;
}
repaint();
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke)
{
showStatus("Key Up");
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent ke)
{
msg += ke.getKeyChar();
repaint();
}
// Display keystrokes.
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.drawString(msg, X, Y);
}
}

HTML FILE(KeyEvents.HTML)

<applet code="KeyEvents.class" width=300 height=100>

</applet>
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO EXTRACT THE PORTION OF A

STRING AND PRINT THE EXTRACTED PORTION.

class getCharsDemo
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
String s = "This is a demo of the getChars method.";
int start = 10;
int end = 14;
char buf[] = new char[end - start];
s.getChars(start, end, buf, 0);
System.out.println(buf);
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO IMPLEMENT FLOYD’S TRIANGLE.

class Floyd
{
public static void main (String args[])
{
LOOP1:for(int i=1;i<100;i++)
{
System.out.println(" ");
if(i>=10)
break;
for(int j=1;j<100;j++)
{
System.out.print(i);
if(j==i)
continue LOOP1;
}
}
}
}
OUTPUT:-
Program No:-………. Date:-…………

WRITE A PROGRAM TO MANIPULATE STRINGS(FINDING

SUBSTRING,COMPARING STRING,PATTERN MATCHING)

class StringDemo
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
String s1 = "Hello";
String s2 = "Hello";
String s3 = "Good-bye";
String s4 = "HELLO";
System.out.println("Comparing strings");
System.out.println();
System.out.println(s1 + " equals " + s2 + " -> " +s1.equals(s2));
System.out.println(s1 + " equals " + s3 + " -> " +s1.equals(s3));
System.out.println(s1 + " equals " + s4 + " -> " +s1.equals(s4));
System.out.println(s1 + " equalsIgnoreCase " + s4 + " -> "
+s1.equalsIgnoreCase(s4));
String s5 = new String(s1);
System.out.println(s1 + " equals " + s5 + " -> " +s1.equals(s5));
System.out.println(s1 + " == " + s5 + " -> " + (s1 == s5));
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Finding Substring");
System.out.println();
String s6="anil agarwal";
String s7;
System.out.println("string is :" +s6);s7=s6.substring(3,8);
System.out.println("substring is:"+s7);
}
}
OUTPUT:-