STEP 2

Router 1:
R1#
R1#show ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID

Pri

State

Router 2 Backup Designated

Router (BDR)
Dead Time
00:00:37

Address

Interface

22.22.22.22
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/BDR

192.168.1.2

33.33.33.33
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

00:00:33

192.168.1.3

44.44.44.44
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

00:00:33

192.168.1.4

R1#Configure Terminal
R1(Config)#Router ospf 1
R1(Config)#Router-id 1.1.1.1
R1(Config)#End
R1#

Router 2:
R2#
R1#show ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID

Pri

State

1.1.1.1
1 FULL/DR
FastEthernet0/0
33.33.33.33
1
FastEthernet0/0

Router 1
Designated
Dead Time
00:00:37

FULL/DROTHER

Address

Interface

192.168.1.1

00:00:33

192.168.1.3

44.44.44.44
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

R2#Configure Terminal
R2(Config)#Router ospf 1
R2(Config)#Router-id 2.2.2.2.
R2(Config)#End
R2#

Router 3:
R3#
R3#Configure Terminal
R3(Config)#Router ospf 1
R3(Config)#Router-id 3.3.3.3
R3(Config)#End
R3#

Router 4:
R4#
R4#Configure Terminal
R4(Config)#Router ospf 1
R4(Config)#Router-id 4.4.4.4
R4(Config)#End
R4#

Router 1:
R1#

00:00:33

192.168.1.4

R1#show ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID

Pri

2.2.2.2

FULL/BDR

State

Dead Time
00:00:37

Address

192.168.1.2

Interface
FastEthernet0/0

33.33.33.33
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

00:00:33

192.168.1.3

44.44.44.44
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

00:00:33

192.168.1.4

R1#
R1#clear ip ospf process
Reset ALL OSPF processes? [no]: yes
R1#
*May 3 08:43:50.779: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 22.22.22.22 on
FastEthernet0/0 from FULL to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or
detached
*May 3 08:43:50.783: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 33.33.33.33 on
FastEthernet0/0 from 2WAY to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or
detached
*May 3 08:43:50.783: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 44.44.44.44 on
FastEthernet0/0 from EXSTART to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down
or detached
*May 3 08:43:50.919: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 22.22.22.22 on
FastEthernet0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done

R1#show ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID

Pri

2.2.2.2

FULL/DR

Router 2
Designated

State

Dead Time
00:00:38

33.33.33.33
1
FastEthernet0/0

2WAY/DROTHER

44.44.44.44
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/BDR

Address

192.168.1.2
00:00:33

00:00:33

Router 4
Backup

Interface
FastEthernet0/0

192.168.1.3

192.168.1.4

Router 4
Backup
R1#

Router 2:
R2#
R2#show ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID

Pri

State

Dead Time

Address

Interface

1.1.1.1
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

00:00:37

192.168.1.1

33.33.33.33
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/DROTHER

00:00:34

192.168.1.3

44.44.44.44
1
FastEthernet0/0

FULL/BDR

00:00:34

192.168.1.4

Router 4
Backup

R2#
R2#clear ip ospf process
Reset ALL OSPF processes? [no]: yes
R2#

*May 3 09:18:51.251: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 1.1.1.1 on

FastEthernet0/0 from 2WAY to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or
detached
*May 3 09:18:51.255: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on
FastEthernet0/0 from 2WAY to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or
detached
*May 3 09:18:51.255: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 44.44.44.44 on
FastEthernet0/0 from FULL to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or
detached
*May 3 09:18:51.335: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 44.44.44.44 on
FastEthernet0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
R2#

*May 3 09:19:37.511: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 3.3.3.3 on

FastEthernet0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done

R2#show ip ospf neighbor

Neighbor ID

Pri

State

Dead Time

1.1.1.1
1 2WAY/DROTHER
FastEthernet0/0
3.3.3.3

FULL/BDR

4.4.4.4

FULL/DR

Address

00:00:33

00:00:30
00:00:30

192.168.1.1

192.168.1.3
192.168.1.4

Router 4
Designated
Router (DR)

Interface

FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/0