Activities 1, Explain what happens when you puta potato boiled at 70°C into a bowl of water at 10°C. . Is it true that hot objects, like heaters, emit heat, and cold objects, lke ice, emit cold? |. What direction does heat flow in? ‘8. Classify these phenomenas expan: contraction. Explain your reasons. a. Why does a glass break when you add very hot water? b, You remove a metal ring from your finger ily when Its hot. nor: Why is mercury used in thermometers instead of water? 6. Normal body temperature is 37°C. Express this, in’Fand K. Copy and complete the text about heat. Heat is___energy which _ from on to another. This transfer of caused by a in temperature, When a sysiem __ heat, its__ decreases, When a system ___ heat, its. increases, 11. How does heat transfer from a hot cup of milk to our hands? What is this process called? 14. A piece of iron heated to 150°C is put into a container filled with water at 25°C. ‘a. What lype of energy does the piece of iron transfer to the water? b. What type of heat transfer is taking place between the iron and the water? ¢c. What process will occur after the iron has been immersed in the water for a while? 15. Imagine the temperature in New York is 22°F. ‘What kind of clothing do people need to wear? 16. The melting and boiling points of ammonia are 195 K and 240 K, respectively. Express each temperature in degrees Celsius. 11. Put the following temperatures in order from highest to lowest: a. 22% b. 200 ©. 20°F 18, Which of the following effects is caused by heat? a, The volume of plastic ball increasing when it is exposed to the sun b. An iceberg melting Water evaporating from a glass d. An aluminium spoon increasing in length 22. Take ten ice cubes of approximately the same size. Wrap five ice cubes in a woollen scarf. Leave the other five ice cubes on a plate, Wait a few minutes. What happened? a. Did allof the ice cubes melt? b, Did ittake all the of time to melt? tubes the same amount . Did the woollen scarf heat the ice cubes? d, Explain what has happened. 49. Why is ice cream often available in styrofoam containers? Because styrofoam 20. Why do you think clothes dry faster on an windy day? Because wind. 21, Why are handles of frying pans usually made of plastic or wood? Why is the base made of metal? 23. Two pieces of ice of the same size, ata temperature of 17°C are placed in two bowls. One bowl is of metal and one is made of wood. Which piece of ice melts first? Explain. 24, Cuta spiral from a piece of paper. Attach a thread land hang the spiral above a heater or alighted candle, Make sure the flame does not touch the paper. ‘a, Whal do you observe? b. How can you explain this? . What phenomenon has occurred? 25. Explain how heat is transferred in these cases: ‘a, Opening the refrigerator door b. Acup of soup cooling ‘e. When ironing with a steam iron 4d, When a heater ison in & bedroom , When the light from @ normal ight bul