BEFERENCE MICBOGBAPHS

FOR EVALUANON OF CBEEP DAMAGE

IN BEPUCA INSPECTIONS

Pertti Auerkai
Kield Borggrsn

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2

CREI]P DAMAGE CLASSIFICATION

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REFERENCE MICROGRAPHS

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hddog & re mdd (3M, lar d.dd
(w).rcd'ed.si3 lidded

rnrtoE wiq rid

lrlAz)

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h re, .q

M [ghr oprcd d@Fpht (M) ed ssohg ds@i

nims+hi(stu) M d e l obj4r. h wd os ri. sft.&q
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l1.$trdi@lu*-dii.sfu@Fpb

Abdryclss3'dbyMrnqfu

14

rcM

\dr adcd oimFpi:

sEM =

Mov 6

(o5cljjMd5v)

eiig rllfu d@Flh

Fig'1'14ev63s|.fu$du2:'
dei.{rtu

d BM. r!M,

r00 x.

t tsazw, rcN( msmo.ih s r

b) uzw, sEM, mgdeibr 2m x
d razw sd w.ts12 roM, ruej.Eabr 500 t
d) Mzw !d wM !az, sEM. roFiioih m x.
,

HAz 3M,

rci! E$iiorh m r

d)

l@BM,

SEM,

o $ar, rcM,
h)

w,

sEM.

!) vM, @M,

dentudbo 5m

ms..dd

500

tu4mdo

200

x.

rosinorie 5o i.

b) HAZRM, sEM,

@&nr{dioi

d i

- 11-

a)

b)

Fig.

1.

14 MoV 6 3 steel, damage class 2.2. a) BM, LOM, magnification 500 x.

b) BM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-12-

a)

b)

Fig. 2. 14 MoV 6 3 steI, darnage class 3.2A. a) HAZWM, l-oM, magnification

500 x. b) IiAZWM, SEM, magnification 200 x. c) HAZWM and WMHAZ, LoM, magnification 500 x. d) I{AZ-WM and WM-HAZ, SEI\4
dugnification 500 x.

c)

d)

Fig. 2. Conrinues.

13 -

-14-

...:;:{-':t
.4.trr.,.4:

a)

b)

Fig. 3. 14 MoV 6 3 steel, damage class 3.38. a) HAZ-BM, LOM, magnificarion

200 x. b) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 200 x. c) IIAZ-BM, LOM,
magnification 500 x. d) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-15-

1{!*.

:'^'tF-.
\)F;
a\ .\'r i \.1'

c)

d)

Fig. 3. Conrinues.

- 16-

a)

b)

Fig. 4. 14 MoV 6 3, darnago class 4.23.2A. a) WM, t-OM, magnification 500 x.

b) WM, SEM, rnagnificarion 500 x.

-17-

a;

r,-Hi
a)

,:i*:t

b)

Fig. 5. 14 MoV 6 3, damage class 4.3/3.1A. a) WM, LOM, magnifrcation 200 x.

b) WM, SEM, magnification 20O x.

18

a)

b)

Fig.6. 14-MoV 6 3, damage

class 5/3.38. Cnck parallel to weld. a) HAZ_BM,

l-OM, magnification 200 x. b) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 200 x.

rcM

\s

oPdd

tuFpli

sEM =

rcM, n@itudq rm i
b)3M.sEM'dFi6d@I0I
a) 3M,

c)
d)

I#BM,

rcM, ryi.aad@ 5m

uzBM, sw,

dsiids

5m x.

rocffdo i

BM, bM.
b) Br,r, sEM,

n.$i&lmi

b) BM, sEM.

ro8rtutu D r

5m

!.

d sz w. bM. n4itrrnioi e I
d)HAzwM,loM'Drynrtadq5mr

b)

w.

sEM.

ro4iiadq

r.

t lBM. LoM. nqiiftrdon o r

b)MZBM'sEM'Nenfud@dl
d waM, bM, mertudon r
BcMo44'd:,4.bs4'ltj.3A

b)

wM, sEM. m4iificrim 50{

w,

rcM, n4oirEidfl rm

-20-

*{;

-11 :

a)

b)

Fig.7.

13 CrMo 4 4, damagc class 2.1. a) BM, tolv{, magnification 1000 x.

b) BM, SEM, magnification 1000 x. c) IIAZBM, LOM, magnification
500 x. d) HA?BM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-21 -

{":lit',"x
t

c)

d)

Fig.7.

Continues.

a)

b)

Fig. 8.

13 CrMo 4 4, danage class 2.2. a) BM, I-oM, magnification 500 x.

b) BM, SEM, magnification 50O x.

-23-

.,ij
:i.i

iu!
i -+\-

a)

b)

Fig.

9.

13 CrMo 4 4, damage class 2.3. a) WM, l,OM, magnification 200 x.

b) BM, SEM, magnification 200 x. c) WM, LOM, magnification 500 x.
d) WM, SEM, rnagnification 500 x.

: <-Jn,
!i '-'l

'.

,.r

'J.*
SI
"q
c)

d)

Fig. 9. Continues.

-25-

i,'):

a)

b)

Fig. 10. 13 ClMo 4 4, damage class 3.1A. a) WM, LOM, magnification l00O x.
b) WM, SEM, rnagnificarion 500 x. Damage class 3.1B. c) HAZ-WM,
l-OM, rnagnification 200 x. d) HAZWM, I_OM, magnification 500 x.

-26_

c)

-a:-

.t{,

d)

Fig. 10. Continues.

-41 -

a)

b)

Fig.

ll.

13 CrMo 4 4, damage class 3.2A. a) WM, LOM, magnification 500 x.

b) WM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-28-

:\.:.

'$'i
1'.J::

a)

b)

Fig. 12. 13 cIMo 4 4, damage class 3.3B. a) HAZ-BM, l-OM, magnification

200 x. b) HAZBM, SElvl, magnifrcation 200 x. c) IIAZBM, l,OM,
magnilication 500 x. d) IIAZBM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

_to_

c)

Fig. 12. Continucs.

-30-

'rl*2

rii
r!*

a)

b)

Fig. 13. 13 CrMo 4 4, damagc class 4.1R.3A. a) WM, SEM, magnifrcation

500 x. b) WM, l,OM, magnification 500 x.

ro

roM

lid,

op,rer

nimNh;

sEM

cMo e r0 c

" $r

b)

tsaz 3M,

sN, @i.Ead@ 50

w,8M, sN, rusn.adq rd

HAZ.8M, sEM, rusirEdotr 5m

106M910'6@cL$]3tr'

aAz BM, LoM, nasoirEabi 5m

o $zwM.
d)

&z

sEM. nssoinado

BM, sEM,

Nsd.Edbo

t uz.w[ bN. mpfdiq

rm

d r
10o

adi

Md

-32-

a)

b)

Fig. 14. 10 CrMo 9 10, damage class 2.1. a) BM, t,oM, magnification 1000 x.
b) BM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-33-

a)

b)

Fig. 15.

l0

CrMo 9 10, damage class 2.2. a) }iAZ-BM,I,OM, rnagnificatior

500 x. b) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-34-

a)

b)

Fig. 16. 10 CrMo 910, damage class 2-3. a) HAZ-BM, LOM, magnificarion
500 x. b) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-35-

.':.:,
2'i.r'.
.l

ri

'1.1r.-:1

a)

.t-.

b)

Fig.

17.

l0 CYMo 9 10, darnagc class 3.1B. a) HAZ-BM, LOM, magnihcation

500 x. b) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-36-

a)

b)

Fig. 18. 10 CtMo 9 10, damage class 3.38. a) HAZ-BM, I-OM, magnification
500 x. b) IIAZBM, SEM, magnification 500 x.

-37 -

a)

b)

Fig. 19. l0 GMo 9 10, damage class 4.1/3.38. a) HAZ-WM, tOM, magnification 200 x. b) ltAZWM, SEM, magnification 500 x. c) HAZ-BM, t OM,
magnification 500 x. d) HAZBM, SEM, magnification 20O x.

-38-

c)

d)

Fig. 19. Continues.

-39-

a)

b)

Fig.20. l0 CrMo 9

10, damage class 4.3/3.38. Crack parallel to weld.

a) HAZWM, LOM, magnilication 100 x. b) I{AZ-WM,

magdlication 200 x.

SEM,

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