PEW-404
PARTICIPANT
ADDENDA
TABLE 1.
Portable lights, Including a flashlight
Thin-bladed knife or scraper
Broad chisel or scraper
Pointed scraper
Inspector's hammer
Inside calipers
Outside calipers
Magnet
Small mirror
Thickness-measuring equipment
TABLE 2.
Surveyor's level
Carpenter's or plumber’s level
Magnetic particle test equipment
Liquid penetrant test kit
Micrometer
TOOLS NEEDED FOR COLUMN INSPECTION
Pocket knife
Steel tape rule, 50 feet (15 meters)
Flange square
Pit depth gauge
Greaseless crayon or washable paint
Notebook and pencil
Magnifying glass
Wire brush
Plumb bob and line
Small mirror
TOOLS THAT MAY BE REQUIRED FOR COLUMN INSPECTION
Ultrasonic test equipment
Sandblasting equipment
Micrometer, large, 0-1 inch
Radiographic inspection equipment
Camera
124PEW-404 PARTICIPANT
ADDENDA
ADDENDUM A2. SAFETY INSTRUCTION SHEET
12!PEW-404 PARTICIPANT ADDENDA
FOR ARABIAN AMERICAN OIL COMPANY
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1
126PEW-404
PARTICIPANT
ADDENDA
ADDENDUM A3.
MANUFACTURER'S DATA REPORT
17PEW-404 PARTICIPANT ADDENDA
FORM U-IA MANUFACTURERS DATA REPORT FOR PRESSURE VESSELS
(Altemative Form fr Single Chamber, Completely Shop fabricated Vessels Only)
‘As Required bythe Provisions ofthe ASME Code Rules, Section VII, Division 1
Mandated:
/ITOMO HEAVY INDUSTRIES 1501 IMAZAIKE
2wlaavesie, _FLUOR INTERNATIONAL, INC. 4620N. BRAESWOOD BLVD. HOUSTON _
2 tee__VERT. Vani, 488 YNL84 No = vba __1975
4.SHELL: Long SAS16 Gr. Kite 928, aim 8 Sin
0000
ionic Tot
244. pista ome Pre 420 oi
{SAFETY On RELEF VALVE OUTLETS Number 2 ste 6" _tssatn _TOP_HEAD
DRAIN. "i SASI6 Gr. 10 WELDED _
- SAI06 Gr. 8.438":
REBOILER ING s SALO6 Gr. 20.513
10 NSPECTON Wario No 3 Sv BA teeter TOR, “GONE, 4 BOTTOM SIDE
11, supPons: shit YES ogy = = mates BOTTOM WELDED
12, REMARKS (at apleineotea ence mss th UG 120(9))
DRAG
i ne
oe
Hangin 0
Ter
BE =
a eee
Dae AT SEBE” pTS" Sqned ST alabahadbe fy CHIEF OF InspEcTIon SE
of Aahoreaon Ne sone
CERTIFICATE OF STTOP INSPECTION
OSAKA. JAPAN ha gmt anpnetenesn ma Mnsnte
INALLY ON 17 SEPT, 1 evemene
128PEW-404
PARTICIPANT
ADDENDA
ADDENDUM B
FORMS
129PEW-404
PARTICIPANT ADDENDA
ADDENDUM B1.
EQUIPMENT INSPECTION RECORD-GENERAL (BLANK)
130ove
EQUIPMENT INSPECTION RECORD — GENERAL
‘Sau Ararco 2085-ENG (110)
Plant or un
Fauiaren?
SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
DATE
REMARKS:
~ e431PEW-404
PARTICIPANT ADDENDA
ADDENDUM B2.
EQUIPMENT INSPECTION RECORD (NUMBERED ENTRIES)
132PEW-404 PARTICIPANT ADDENDA
EQUIPMENT INSPECTION RECORD - GENERAL,
Sn Rare 2D ENG (1, _SAUDLARABAN COMPANY
Fico tar
are
133PEW-404
PARTICIPANT
ADDENDA
ADDENDUM B3.
WORKSHEET (BLANK)‘SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY
“ORKSHEET
PREPARED BY 2
‘Save Armen 2649-ENG (11190) ENGINEERING INSPECTION
Sara oan TURNERS SENSED
ae WORK RECOMMENDED BY
nsPECTORS BoRaTURE
[= Work ORDER (ARAMCO 981) ISSUED ON: (OATE)
ACTON | Won priory cowet, oarE aOR
| Operator scate acon taka, sgn and tim ene copy Engrang nsperon, |
SaORTY TEM
DESCRIPTION OF WORK TO BE DONEPEW-404 PARTICIPANT
ADDENDA.
ADDENDUM B4, — WORKSHEET (NUMBERED ENTRIES)
136PEW-404 PARTICIPANT ADDENDA
WORKSHEET | 9G? ENGINEERING INSPECTION
Sit arco 243.680 (1150) INSPECTON REPORT
—=@
rex9) Dower wacom anova
ore" | a, monn £9) coun one (4) _ | rororesanrse ~~
‘at aa aden oer ngs onion @
PRORTY| Tew DESCRIPTION OF WORK TO BE DONE
17PARTICIPANT PEW-404
SAUDI ARAMCO _
INSPECT COLUMNS
PRETEST
WARNING: The training materials contained in this manual are the property of
the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) and are intended for the
exclusive use of Saudi Aramco employees enrolled in advanced inspection
training courses. Any material contained in this manual which is not already in
the public domain, may not be copied, reproduced, sold, given, or disclosed to
third parties, or otherwise used, in whole or in part, for purposes other than for
use in Saudi Aramco’s Professional Engineering and Technical Development
courses without the prior written permission of the Chief Engineer of Saudi
Aramco.PEW-404 PARTICIPANT REVISION
DATE REVISION DESCRIPTION PAGE (s) AFFECTEDPEW-404 PARTICIPANT PRETEST
Matching:
Match the words in the word lists with its definition. Write your answers in the
blanks provided in front of the definition. Words are only used once but not all
words are used.
Word Uist
A bubble cap G catalyst
B chimney H_ cladding
C concentration cell corrosion | conversion
D crevasse corrosion J distillates
— —downcomer K fractional distillation
F — deformation L reflux
1. A device that provides a liquid seal over the vapor openings
‘on a fractionation tray.
2. The product that has been separated during the distillation
process,
3. A process steam that is cooled and retumed to a column to
control the process temperature in a given section of the
column.
4. The separation of crude oil into hydrocarbon components to
make useful products.
5. A substance used in reactor columns to cause a change in the
molecular structure of a hydrocarbon in the refining process.
6. Apart of the bubble cap assembly that prevents liquid from
flowing into the vapor openings of the fractionation tray.
7 Corrosion that takes places in cracks or crevices.PEW-404 PARTICIPANT PRETEST
Word List
A cladding. G radial flow
B vortex H product
Cc packing | skirt
D purlins J conversion
E downcomer K sheathing
F weirs L reactor
10.
1.
uF
13,
14,
A part of the tray that allows the excess liquid to flow from
one tray to the tray below.
The bottom supporting structure for a column.
A reinforcing structure for a tray panel
The walls in the tray assembly that maintain the liquid level in
the fractionator column.
Covering for a column.
A corrosion resistant metal applied to the steel plate of the
column at the mill.
type of change using a catalyst to cause a chemical reaction
that changes the hydrocarbon feed product.PEW-404 PARTICIPANT PRETEST
Multiple Choice:
Circle the letter in front of the most correct answer.
15, The most important purpose of inspecting a column is. =
A. To ensure the that column can perform in a safe manner.
B. To ensure that the column can perform in an efficient manner.
C. To ensure that the column can perform for one more year.
D. To ensure that the column can perform for 10 more years.
16. The Is not one of the main pressure-containing
parts of the column.
A. Thermowell bundle Cc Top head
B. Shell D. Bottom head
17. The__________contains trays that provide disengaging
surfaces.
A. Packed column C__ Fractionater column
B. Flash column. D. Reactor
18. The ______trays are examples of disengaging surfaces.
A. Bubble cap C Ballast
8. Valve D. RodPEW-404 PARTICIPANT PRETEST
19. The separation process occurs in the __ _ _ a
because the pressure inside the vessel is much lower than the pressure in
the inlet pipe.
A. Flash column fractionator
B. Packed column D. Reactor
20. ___is used in the stripper column to strip light
fractions from the product stream.
A Air C Steam
B. Nitrogen D. Water
Ab We __tray is used in the stripper column.
A. Bubble cap Cc _ Ballast
B. Valve D. Rod
22, The_ —— is always kept constant in the fractional
distillation process.
A. Pressure Cc Time
8B. Temperature D. Flow rate
23. Inacolumn, the __ _____ allows the excess liquid to overflow to the
next tray.
A. Downcomer Cc Nozzle
B. Drawoff D. ChimneyPEW-404 PARTICIPANT PRETEST
24, Inacolumn, the vapor__ when it rises to a tray that has a
temperature to low to keep It vaporized.
A. Boils condenses
8. Is drawn off D. rises
25. The. _______ determines whether the hydrocarbon
component remains vaporized or condenses into a liquid.
A. Level of the tray C Flow rate
B. Temperature of the tray D. Time the component
remains on the trayPEW-404 PARTICIPANT RETEST
Fill In the Blank:
From the word lists for each of the next two problems, fil in the blank with the
correct word. The words may be used once, more than once or not at all.
Word List
bolting ellipsoidal manway
nozzle slotted clamps
spheroidal conical solder
welding differential reinforcement
26. ‘The area around a nozzle is strengthened witha___pad.
27, A, a
e is an opening in the column for personnel or
equipment access.
28. The is a pressure-containing part that provides an
opening in the vessel.
29. The most common shape of the head of a column used in Saudi Aramco
is
30. The pressure-containing parts of a pressure vessel are joined by _PEW-404 PARTICIPANT PRETEST
31. In Figure 1, write the letter of the part indicated by the arrow beside its
name in the list.
___ 1. Saddle 7. Nozzle
_____ 2. Shell _-& Sodes
3. Ends _—— 9% Conical section
4. Heads eee 10) Foundation
____ 5. Sledge __ 11. Nozzle
6. Skirt 12. Anchor bolt
Figure 1, Parts of a columnINSTRUCTOR
PEW-404
SAUDI ARAMCO
INSPECT COLUMNS
PRETEST
WARNING: The training materials contained in this manual are the property of
the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) and are intended for the
exclusive use of Saudi Aramco employees enrolled in advanced inspection
training courses. Any material contained in this manual which is not already in
the public domain, may not be copied, reproduced, sold, given, or disclosed to
third parties, or otherwise used, in whole or in part, for purposes other than for
use in Saudi Aramco’s Professional Engineering and Technical Development
courses without the prior written permission of the Chief Engineer of Saudi
Aramco.
|
|PEW-404 INSTRUCTOR REVISION
DATE REVISION DESCRIPTION PAGE(S) AFFECTEDPEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
Matching:
Match the words in the word lists with its definition. Write your answers in the
blanks provided in front of the definition. Words are only used once but not all
words are used.
Word List
A bubble cap G catalyst
B chimney H_ cladding
C concentration cell corrosion | conversion
D crevasse corrosion } distillates
— downcomer K fractional distillation
F — deformation L reflux
1. A device that provides a liquid seal over the vapor openings
ona fractionation tray.
2. The product that has been separated during the distillation
process
L 3. Approcess steam that is cooled and retumed to a column to
control the process temperature in a given section of the
column,
r
The separation of crude oil into hydrocarbon components to
make useful products
G 5. Asubstance used in reactor columns to cause a change in the
molecular structure of a hydrocarbon in the refining process.
B 6. Apart of the bubble cap assembly that prevents liquid from
flowing into the vapor openings of the fractionation tray.
D 7 Corrosion that takes places in cracks or crevices.PEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
Word List
A cladding G radial flow
B vortex H product
c packing 1 skirt
D purlins J conversion
E downcomer K sheathing
F weirs L reactor
- 8. A part of the tray that allows the excess liquid to flow from
one tray to the tray below.
|__ 9 _ The bottom supporting structure for a column.
_D 10. _Areinforcing structure for a tray panel.
£ 11. The walls in the tray assembly that maintain the liquid level in
the fractionator column.
K-12. Covering fora column.
A 13. A corrosion resistant metal applied to the steel plate of the
column at the mill,
44. A type of change using a catalyst to cause a chemical reaction
that changes the hydrocarbon feed product.PEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
Multiple Choice:
Circle the letter in front of the most correct answer.
15, The most important purpose of inspecting a column is_ :
A__To ensure that the column can perform Ina safe manner,
8. To ensure that the column can perform in an efficient manner.
To ensure that the column can perform for one more year.
D. To ensure that the column can perform for 10 more years.
16. The_______Is not one of the main pressure-containing
parts of the column.
A__Thermowell bundle Cc Top head
B. Shell D. Bottom head
17, The __contains trays that provide disengaging
surfaces.
A. Packed column C.__ Fractionater column
B___Flash column_ D. Reactor
18. The__ ___ trays are examples of disengaging surfaces.
A. Bubble cap C Ballast
B. Valve D.__RodPEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
ee
20.
ae
22.
23.
The separation process occurs in the __
because the pressure inside the vessel is much lower than the pressure in
the inlet pipe.
A__flash column C_ Fractionator
B. Packed column D, Reactor
is used in the stripper column to strip light
fractions from the product stream.
A Air C__Steam
B. Nitrogen D. Water
The. 7 tray is used in the stripper column,
A___Bubble cap C Ballast
B. Valve D. Rod
The. is always kept constant in the fractional
distillation process.
A_Pressure Cc Time
B. Temperature D. Flow rate
Inacolumn, the allows the excess liquid to overflow to the
next tray.
A___Downcomer Cc Nozzle
B, Drawoff D. ChimneyPEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
24, Inacolumn, the vapor when it rises to a tray that has a
temperature to low to keep it vaporized.
A. Boils C__condenses
B. Is drawn off D. rises
25. The, determines whether the hydrocarbon
component remains vaporized or condenses into a liquid.
A. Level of the tray Flow rate
B___Temperature of the tray D. Time the component
remains on the trayPEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
Fill in the Blank:
From the word lists for each of the next two problems, fill in the blank with the
correct word. The words may be used once, more than once or not at all.
Word List
bolting ellipsoidal manway
nozzle slotted clamps
spheroidal conical solder
welding differential reinforcement
26. The area around a nozzle is strengthened with a reinforcement pad.
27. Amanway.is an opening in the column for personnel or equipment
access, -
28. The nozzle is a pressure-containing part that provides an opening in the
vessel.
29. The most common shape of the head of a column used in Saudi Aramco
is ellipsoidal,
30. The pressure-containing parts of a pressure vessel are joined by welding.PEW-404 INSTRUCTOR PRETEST
31. In Figure 1, write the letter of the part indicated by the arrow beside its
name in the list.
Fes |= saddle Des 7. Nozzle
__B_ 2. Shell 8 Sodes
3. Ends _€_ 9. Conical section
__A 4, Heads _—H_ 10. Foundation
_ 5. Sledge _11._ Nozzle
E_ 6 Skirt G12. Anchor bolt
Figure 1. Parts of a column