ZONA DE ANCLAJE

A) ALTURA DE SECCION
h [cm]

h=0.045_

90

B) EFICIENCIA DE SECCION Q:
h[cm]
b1 [cm]
b2 [cm]
tf1 [cm]
tf2 [cm]
bw [cm]
D3

[cm]

D5

[cm]

Ac [cm2]
C1 [cm]
C2 [cm]
I [cm4]
S1[cm3]
S2[cm3]
r
K1
K2
Q
COND

100
60
55
15
20
20
10
10
3675.0
50.2
49.8
4231894.4
84255.8
85023.5
33.9
23.1
22.9
0.46
OK

0.450.55
SI:
Q< 0.45 "SP" seccion pesada
Q> 0.55 "SE" seccion esbelta

DATOS:
L [m]
f'c [kg/cm2]
fy [kg/cm2]
fu [kg/cm2]
Peh [kg/m3]

20
350
16600
19000
2500

PESO PROPIO:
Viga:
qo1= 946.3125 [Kg/m]
Efecto de Diafragma:
Como:
eD [cm]=
s1 [cm]=
hD [cm]=

30
150
80

Po2=

780 Kg

ESFUERZOS ADMISIBLES EN EL HORMIGON:

EN t=0:

EN t=:
fci=

210 [kg/cm2]

fcs=

157.5

fti=

14.9666 [kg/cm2]

fts=

29.93

Pe=
Pe=

208.25 [T]
208250.00

[kg]

245000.00

[kg]

ESTADO PI+Mo:

Pi=
Pj=

277666.6666667 [kg]

ZONA DE CLAVAJE:
LIMITES DE LA ZONA DE CLAVAJE:
()=()/2xq^
2/2

EN EL CASO DE Pi+Mo:
CASO
X[m]
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Mo1 [T-m]

0.00
8.99
17.03
24.13
30.28
35.49
39.75
43.06
45.42
46.84
47.32
46.84
45.42
43.06
39.75
35.49
30.28
24.13
17.03

I
Moi [T-m]

0
0.39
0.78
1.17
1.56
1.95
2.34
2.73
3.12
3.51
3.9
4.29
4.68
5.07
5.46
5.85
6.24
6.63
7.02

Mo [T-m]

0.00
9.38
17.81
25.30
31.84
37.44
42.09
45.79
48.54
50.35
51.22
51.13
50.10
48.13
45.21
41.34
36.52
30.76
24.05

e [cm]
28.074
31.902
35.345
38.401
41.071
43.354
45.251
46.762
47.887
48.626
48.978
48.944
48.524
47.718
46.525
44.946
42.981
40.629
37.892

II

e [cm] eI [cm] eII [cm]

-96.0129
21.7
145.8
-92.1844
17.9
142.0
-88.742
14.4
138.5
-85.686
11.4
135.5
-83.0162
8.7
132.8
-80.7326
6.4
130.5
-78.8353
4.5
128.6
-77.3243
3.0
127.1
-76.1994
1.9
126.0
-75.4609
1.1
125.2
-75.1086
0.8
124.9
-75.1425
0.8
124.9
-75.5627
1.2
125.3
-76.3691
2.1
126.1
-77.5618
3.2
127.3
-79.1408
4.8
128.9
-81.106
6.8
130.9
-83.4574
9.1
133.2
-86.1951
11.9
136.0

19
8.99
7.41
16.40
20
0.00
7.8
7.80
EN EL ESTADO Pe+Mo+Ma+Mll:
h[cm]
b1 [cm]
b2 [cm]
tf1 [cm]
tf2 [cm]
bw [cm]
D3

[cm]

D5

[cm]

Ac [cm2]
C1 [cm]
C2 [cm]
I [cm4]
S1[cm3]
S2[cm3]

100
60
55
15
20
20
10
10
5423.571
45.842
68.236
6477962.06
141310.633
94934.6688

34.768 -89.319
31.257 -92.8292

15.0
18.5

139.1
142.6

Pe=
Pe=

245 [T]
245000.00

[kg]

Pi=

288235.29

[kg]

q'o [kg/m

1355.89

326666.6666667 [kg]

qa [kg/m]

918.99

qcc [T/m

0.95
0.507
33

Pj=

EN EL CASO DE Pe+Mo+Ma+Mll:
P1 [T]=
P2 [T]=
P3 [T]=
X[m]

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

y1
0
0.95
1.8
2.55
3.2
3.75
4.2
4.55
4.8
4.95
5
4.95
4.8
4.55
4.2
3.75
3.2
2.55
1.8

14.51
14.51
3.63
y2
0
0.735
1.37
1.905
2.34
2.675
2.91
3.045
3.08
3.015
2.85
3.015
3.08
3.045
2.91
2.675
2.34
1.905
1.37

X [m]=

4.3

gmi=
%P
y3
0
0.52
0.94
1.26
1.48
0.525
1.19
1.755
2.22
2.585
2.85
2.585
2.22
1.755
1.19
0.525
1.48
1.26
0.94

M'tren
0
26.337
49.409
69.216
85.758
71.741
88.772
102.54
113.04
120.28
124.25
120.28
113.04
102.54
88.772
71.741
76.401
62.198
44.731

Mtren
0
13.35283
25.05031
35.09244
43.4792
36.37243
45.00751
51.98722
57.31158
60.98059
63.0
60.98059
57.31158
51.98722
45.00751
36.37243
38.73531
31.53451
22.67836

M'carril Mcarril Mt+Mc

0.0
0.0
0.0
9.0
4.6
17.9
17.1
8.7
33.7
24.2
12.3
47.4
30.4
15.4
58.9
35.6
18.1
54.4
39.9
20.2
65.2
43.2
21.9
73.9
45.6
23.1
80.4
47.0
23.8
84.8
47.5
24.1
87.1
47.0
23.8
84.8
45.6
23.1
80.4
43.2
21.9
73.9
39.9
20.2
65.2
35.6
18.1
54.4
30.4
15.4
54.1
24.2
12.3
43.8
17.1
8.7
31.3

19
20

0.95
0

0.735
0

0.52
0

23.998 12.16686
0
0

9.0
0.0

4.6
0.0

16.7
0.0

()=()/2xq^
2/2
CASO
X[m]

M'o [T-m]

Mo [T-m]

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

0.00
12.88
24.41
34.58
43.39
50.85
56.95
61.69
65.08
67.12
67.79
67.12
65.08
61.69
56.95
50.85
43.39
34.58
24.41
12.88
0.00

0.00
9.38
17.81
25.30
31.84
37.44
42.09
45.79
48.54
50.35
51.22
51.13
50.10
48.13
45.21
41.34
36.52
30.76
24.05
16.40
7.80

Ma [T-m]

0.00
8.73
16.54
23.43
29.41
34.46
38.60
41.81
44.11
45.49
45.95
45.49
44.11
41.81
38.60
34.46
29.41
23.43
16.54
8.73
0.00

Mll [kg-m]

e [cm]

0.00 116.8975
22.33 133.4057
41.99 148.0575
58.96 160.8527
73.24 171.7913
66.44 173.3612
80.09 182.5187
91.06 189.8196
99.34 195.264
104.95 198.8519
107.86 200.5832
104.95 199.1702
99.34 195.9008
91.06 190.7747
80.09 183.7921
66.44 174.953
66.93 171.1262
54.22 161.1498
38.83 149.3168
20.76 135.6272
0.00 120.0811

III

IV

e [cm]

eIII [cm]

eIV [cm]

-29.10
-12.59
2.06
14.85
25.79
27.36
36.52
43.82
49.26
52.85
54.58
53.17
49.90
44.77
37.79
28.95
25.13
15.15
3.32
-10.37
-25.92

-48.66
-65.17
-79.82
-92.62
-103.6
-105.1
-114.3
-121.6
-127
-130.6
-132.3
-130.9
-127.7
-122.5
-115.6
-106.7
-102.9
-92.91
-81.08
-67.39
-51.85

97.34
80.83
66.18
53.38
42.45
40.88
31.72
24.42
18.97
15.38
13.65
15.07
18.34
23.46
30.44
39.28
43.11
53.09
64.92
78.61
94.16

CASO III:

()_(_1/_ )+( _(() )+ _(() )+

_(() ))/_ +_1/_

CASO IV:

() _(_2/_ )+( _(() )+ _(() )+

_(() ))/_ _2/_

ZONA DE CLAVAJE

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

CASO I

Polynomial (CASO I)

CASO IV

Polynomial (CASO IV)

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

CASO I

Polynomial (CASO I)

CASO IV

Polynomial (CASO IV)

Graficando el caso I y caso IV, tenemos:

[kg/cm2]

[kg/cm2]

CASO I:
()_(_1/_ )+
_(() )/_ +_1/_

CASO II:
()_(_2/_ )+
_(() )/_ _2/_

[kg/m]
[kg/m]

Mim
0
4.40644
8.2666
11.5805
14.3481
12.0029
14.8525
17.1558
18.9128
20.1236
20.7881
20.1236
18.9128
17.1558
14.8525
12.0029
12.7827
10.4064
7.48386

Mll
0.0
22.3
42.0
59.0
73.2
66.4
80.1
91.1
99.3
104.9
107.9
104.9
99.3
91.1
80.1
66.4
66.9
54.2
38.8

4.01506
0

20.8
0.0