zanwane ilo ule 20 Mutiimedia Ausio Course Sound thecry: Combination of sinusoids - Sound engnooring-Auclosonica r 4 Sound theory: Combination of sinusoids cry 2 a gratuitos a Cee eee ty Df SNBAMINS SharePoint Themes 2010 = Prdtned Lye via Pr! Canon Tana a Pen Sinusolds are the simplest waveforms, ut also the Least vy ene pace pa ut tus a interesting in terms of sound sesthetiealy speaking cea lw We have said haw any waveform canbe Dolled down toa —>>>>>EEE— Combination (sum) of ssoigs wit the right amplitude ang phase. This isthe extraordinary discover the French frathematician Jean Baptiste fourier (1768-130) made. Anyhow, w tots star from ihe begining, taking two tn-phase waveforms, If we retum to aur example of the the dot crcumnavigating the a Sirunference ant clocks, et’ ow imagine two waveforms a fencrated from two points ad setting of atte sare te ard ETavllng a the enact same speed Sewn oo Enieyng this couse? hy onniead te fa verso ms... TO a. ape our rede LA.*+— ris si tyre Velseuee nino o* Sum and dferenc of sinusoids ae ane e eee onewenee ‘We can see that the sum of the two sinusoids is a single sinusoid measuring double the size of ironic nor the former tno. What happens sound-wiset We hear sound that fas these frequency 8 the je rosie ces howcoastymete {wo single sinusoids but wrth a doubled ampiituge, resulting nan increase n volume. How much {a"cosiasocert tense gots has the volume increased by? Not quite double the volume, but a tle ess infact well fully byte explain wy ater at happens if we sum two waveforms atthe same frequency that ae ou of phase (imagine the same two dots, one going ati clockwise and ine other octet You dont need me to answer this question. Bo your Taisen ear eed ‘oo simple? Ok, then et’ take two waveforms that are out of phase by 90 degres but wth net Ai Cou tiforant frequencies (one double the sther)-the falowing sound wa siused with arequency nce of 1 KHz anda phase of toutrapaen tiple auosrica com/ericaursafoe Sou eary_Combinaion of smieids 2zanwane . © ‘The folowing sound isa sinusoid with a2 KH frequency that is double the previous one and ‘with an initial phase of 90°; Sinusoid( ot, 290°) (Track 21 2 © The graphs ofthe two waveforms are compares In the following figure: ADS ARARAARARAARD Comparison between sinusoids As already mentioned, one peculiar characteristic of sounds is that thay can be summed up Mutimedia Auto Course Sound theory: Combination of sinusoids - ‘Sound anginering-Auisonica ‘without them interfering with each other. By summing up the two previous sounds we get a new one. Ifwe listen to it we can cleary discern the two added components. Give ita try Sinusold sum of 1 He (0°)+ 2 We (90°) [Track 3] 2 © “This new waveform has the rate shown on the following figure, obtained as a point by point sum ‘of the two sinusotds Point by point sum of two sinusoids TAGS: Phase Sinusoig Previous sin section Home Multimedia. “audio Course’ (SAaCHESS) > Sound Combination » Audio Audio ® Audio Music Click here to add @ comment hipiwwn audiosonica comfervccurselpesi Sound thecry_Combiation_of sinusoids Next 22