304
DIAMETRE. MAXIME, DE NITURI PENTRU NITUIREA
TABLELOR S| PROFILELOR
mentul. ce {Di
se imbina (d= a
4-6 | 7-8 | 9-42
=60 |370 |>80 90 yo ty Ks
+ Sw°T*A°Btz wtoZWOo eoreutqmy ogsozngpote og (f
mm g6 = x2 + 06 Sey
we ysz = Sx + yst Shy
2exe + ey = Sey
Ttexze tea Sly
4 yanpns op roTousoproo & PaT;ooZe GowTZuNT o4seTTqese og (F
t um 06 et egéexgm os - Zr
yond efitpaoo paoedsex ~ ty “i
wm00E FT yg bg SZ tygOt)
B09 FTF Ca 18ST ft On )
4 #T Togound *o*, Foxoue uxozu00 |
ORTWTT OTAUT SoTEZPaoUy YOTITEEA eg (q
Zee:
wo oot, «UOTE o =
Tye;
wo ater = SRE = Ay
t wanpns ep xoteueoprao ynoteo sp well « °:
au y = Ze
wg = te
2p ty xorpaysunt
4 oundosd og
zed¢
ena Tere
- We - = 292 =
APMICATIA VaNell. 84 50 verifice prindorea on sudurd tn relief}
Consoles din fig.¥.1.43, 9tiind of forya P = 2500 daN, este agereti|
@istanye @ = 300 mm, Sudura so exoouts manuel. Constzuatia oate
ofituita din ofel 0137.
FIG. V1,.43.
\PE DS CALCUL
8) Se stabileste saracteristioile geometrice ale ocordonulud de
sudurh 4
© £007 X fan ye 5 om
Le b-2xa=5200-2x5=19 my
b) Se stabileso ooreoteristicile imbinarii ou sudurd ¢
A= 2x8 x (be20) = 2 x 0,5 x (20 - 2 x 0,5) = 19 ont
Wy = 2 x 2mGbseOd"_ 9 0.5020 = 2 x O69) go oa
9) Se stebiless solicitirile in centrul de greutate a) tmbini
T = P = 2500 dal
M = P x @ = 2500 x 30 = 75,000 de . om
4) Se
calouleaz& eforiuvile unitere in suduri
Cm = Re = 228% © 152 aon/on?
Cy = 4 = 23208 - 1250 aeN/om?
Cun" Vn * Sm “°F a,
zRO/MeP ZAG = 2(00F + tez) + ore /\ Fo,
k ot 224 M2) + HQ/\FF 2, |
20/90 o0€ = gil aw ghee FQ,
f gmo/MeR ndz = 62E'0 x zed =ha00 + N= Ha
gto/wer 049 = g26'0 x ze, aye + Noe M9,
= S62 - 4) £0,7 x 10 = 7 mm
DE! ay £057 x 12 = 6,4 am
8) 5a, 7 am
@ = 500 - 2e= 500-247 = 406 mm
€, = 200-20 = 200-227 = 186 an
= ABP - 5 = 65 an
b) Caloulu2 centrulut de greutate el te>inarid 4
~ fayG de simetria seofiunit sudurii
Je mijlooul inélyimii seayiunit 4
MG = 269 mm
9) Se calovleasd carecteristicile imbinaril ou pudurd +
Agy(oxde suduri4 tnimit) = 2 x 0,7 x 48,6 = 68,10 an®
12 (momentul de ineryie al fntregit suduri) = Lt Tay
3
wx ULEAME 6 oy (IEE OP, O95 10,6 x 26,9
+ 4x ( Bebo? «0,7 x 0,8 x 252) w 49.800 ont
So stabileso solicitirile in centrul de greutate al imbink
T= P= 400 kW = 40.000 don
M= P x @ = 400 x 40 = 16 x 10 kNsom = 16 x 10° datvon
6) Se calouleaz& eforturile unitere in sudura,,
+ dentrud de groutate
a)
in puncte
mei goltoitate
Tucay = pcm + Yay <_ RE = 1500 aen/on?
Suen = ea de? = 26,9 = 885 daN/om?
Gucay = HS + Yay = Agra x 25 = 020 anon?
Ego at = BYR = 590 denon?
8
Gwen fei + = [e207 + 590% = 1000aeN/om? RE
APLICATIA W.4.15. Pontzu grinda simplu rezenata din aplice tia
TiL4.4. wh
Gimonsioneze cele douk aordoone de audurd oontinuf(
BIAPR DE catout
8) So determing 1unecaree maximé intze talpa 91 inimt +
Thnx = Se
te Qee
¢ At. tang © am ym BTBy 99, |
(am oz ==", ¢ osoyd yaou Tom Foto cow ets oa
| wYsaKd op oFfounz wy T-xr gotateqes wxozuOO) wu y = My
wa Zs ot x oto = My x to mw 78y
mm 26°09 = OT
mo z6o'o = OOS Spout x 2 Uray
e@° OWT = Ty XZ x0z =H
+ Fo0p
# yunThoos yrBorquy e prynow exe no gaod |
“9% BF "TTATRS TTUNTAees Te *g oTReRs tnguoMoM yeOOTNOTCD of =
eR oo0*oE = *y
guerre
is
“wg Sigs ey
dywe=dae vs va
+ prezoo
fe NuTUTH veuyeoZ9 eT onpuoo exvo + Jy» %y > XeMr
1 yranpns |
U8 BAdeAeTZer Op YnTOTZeRTxo seXopoerde ey Op ORbouTEd os ~
Franpas TywySs0r9 Tntnoyeg (q
ezatxexg = %y
‘tz
SA OxB0e5zOx Op BETE Food “yo T, nO Pree eoRTBuat 76 48, vomyeaxd
no ‘ganpne ep eusopzoo ynop ep wyentord 0480 ¢ ty eoeuNT
Le ERO
iraq t
+o S
5 POSSE Co errcy{
| ae
iS | Il 1@
s = 298.—
APLIOCATIA V.4.16. Pentru grinds simplu resemgti din aplicatin
TiT.4.5., sf se determing distanja inte nituri gtiind of dlametru)
nitulud d= 20 mm.
BEAPE DR CALouy
a) Se calouleass ofortul capabil a) nitulua +
~ 1s foxteoare +
2 3,14 x 22
eo , Ro = 2 x yp . 1700 = 10.700 dal
(sau direot din tebelul V.5.9)
- le presiuna pe gauri +
npeP = a. (Lt) Re 2» (1) » 4200 = 8400 dal
(sau dizeat din tabelu2 V.5.9)
b) Se stabilegte efortul capebil al nitudus 1
Hg = min (Ng°P 4 ND*P) = min (20700 5 6800) = 8400 dex
6) Se dotesming distante inte niturt +
N
‘brut
momentul stetio al tAlpli alodtuite din platbendé
_ ol 2 corniere, in report ou axa neutyé a intreglt
seoyiunis + :
22 x 145 x 30,75 + 2x 19,2 x 27,18 = 2058 on
22500 dal
136500 on!
= 17,5 om
intre niturl conform tebolulut V.507
Bd Le ¢ (Bay lat)
Bx 2]00 ep ajuaysizay
9% 74 at EG SL 7 £0 Z 3.1D93}105
2 at St a et a 90 81099} 403
o€ % oz | a rm o | e0 eae
yoweinoqwas ayingaxa tunpng (q]*
JaS4D;NI—X
u's {yDwO}ND ayDINDaxs LINpNs {D|
asapunyuy
aunseidwoy
oe sz & WZ 0z
=
Of Sz ez We 0z
“2S Soa
28 VY! 77 S90) LEvIE
S SIO} SS SIO
9 | 3590 77 10| S741] “ep y9} SE UO
TOOT ajo Up Syewaa
D} wnpns = nuajuad fj UL yNoDd ap ajuaysizey
"EGA waqd, vuNGns 3G 3NVOdYOI AYIN3d INDWI 3G 3731N31SIZ3Y
=
fy ap p30}
VaeVLJONOS
yoorydD )
f 3091913809) ee Ta Tein aimeung] feieous ap subong
SS Pee ie ta arn
Fe d Weed | oo wow ow wwe
O88 | ees gl [ad aunisid | you j20 no un6 ut 05
== faite dy | eioe9ji0g JPost os130%0 Bly ho
7 1 ;
mp | = fee] | 80] a fa smoot
| dy 286] aynvsige sung6 uy
wef | LH | ot | ae | a lS | “asioaid nos
=aip= Fat |e] 9B [a [sien any | seconde Stoney
Fast
2882417 $20 [28 WOH 99 | ge | oy
BEV24I79 10 [ue 10 |
rp nana
sion ysuo9' nan ri} a.e0|
ij9380.20 audisaag |-uyits suodsyy|
“Su a ea Dua
‘ESR MOqoy
fuNaNYNs AYLN3d INdIVI 3a a1aiN3LSizau
¢
3 sningnané
eB] T | csoyonos ‘bu06a}09
—T- To & iy uy Slepuyiay
=f pe
ool da 31555)30; |
BS BUT 7500 hae vou
2S $30/ 710 {4£10 | »70 | 710 ica
2p vioy
a rogus ssoviouiog
“ap Hianasuas | OF dle
Pi pino6 ad sunsaig | Uspunull fhe
USA UL abs ap oasis Izy
“OSE Wego
BLINLIN 31IYYNIGH NIG YOTRINLIN
VBUVOL EBA AYIN3d INDIVID 3G F1SiNaLSIZay 302 '
DIAMETRE DE NITURI STANDARDIZATE.
Tabelul V5.4.
Diametrut de :
sale ut," at 13-7095) | 17 ft19) | 21 [i23i) 25 |t2er} at frag) | a7
mitulut
Diametrul no-
minal,d1" at 12 {(14) | 16 [118] 20 fiz2)] 26 [271 | 30 |i aay | 36
miful Sis
Diamete
surat 3 [15 | 7 | | a | 29) 25 [26 | [a6 | a7
Diemelral ta
lolol gurus)? [ota [M IM Mm
filet at fyb yu 16 M18) M20 [M2zlm2_ m27)1M30 [M33) 1M 36.
(---)dimensiunile din paranteza se vor evita pe
cit posibil
SURUBURI, GAURI DE TRECERE Si ARIA
SecTiunii : Tabelut V5.
Tmbingri cu guruburi | Diomeirat guubuiur la tet Timm)
nepasuite si pasuite [eie) [M16 Tera) [oi20 fozai oan [oar [o 30
[1s [a7 foo | a faa | 25 | 28 | 31
ia989 | 4 14657] 225 | 292 |a24 |427 | S19
Diametrut gau
Neta( iso) An
(ia. 4
Aria =
sectiunii |e 1g 201 | 254 ]3% | 390 {as2 |573 | 207
7 3
lom2)|if g B{Suruburi |
BS Glpasuite 199 | 177 | 227 | 284 |346 | 415 | 491] 616 | 755
Re j
WL...) Se vor evita pe cit posibil
2) Diametrut tije) surubului egal cu diametrul gaurii
SURUBURI. PIULITE. GRUPE DE CARACTERISTICi
MECANICE
Grupa de | Suury-rq46 [48 | 56/58-|56)68 | 69 | a9 |109|129| uo
caracteriag 700122466 [48 [5 “eee
ve flier) veches. ea fas In |ss Jeo [65)]— Jeo hoxhaxl — /
5 [mecanice] notatie |
B J cotegorialprecise [x |x |x |x |x|x lx |x |x [x |x
5
5 lon Sane Semmreced fx [x [x fx fx Px [- [—-]-|— |
GB lexecutie 4
. leroscrane| x | x |—|— |—|—[- |—|—|—|—
Grupa de | STAS
corset lowoa-rf & | 8 5 fe fwliis
mecanice
' 2. is %
SL lcoieg: recite, [LX x x |x fe[x
S| ae (bemiprecife x | x x |-]-[-[-
execute (onrgand Te TP Pelee wo WSz = 1,
0 OS'st=
on 6otn =“
wo Utz =
§ oquroo um nagued yaymzonop 08 2q+7 {ntOqes UTD - ,
© yereq Trunzioes erypoT4s: O8TaD SSFETTGeRS og (s
WOIVS FC Wave
“Tented panoexe eG exnpNs 1(4670) TH
een? un ep yanpns no yeteuoSeyp vex
THOTEO eS YS ETO oO ‘youre; ToUETd Od xeTHoTPUEdrod ‘qhuerd
oo'co“sy 44 youzos tnuetd uy w 942 = ™
# ogetz ep totnuopaoo vewyHunt pyqneox =
moet = wm OLT = St x 2 = COZ = q
# guozz op eouzdant tos48@ pay
(mar St) wo 6*y egy0 “popuaqy etd
exe nzgued —
“TaIe}0p xoToRTTOO w ogzed exe00y3 op
fumiieu st ep Reet os ‘yanpns ep yutauopzo0 eomegn
uo H = weet
4 EOVTOeTMes © nagued —
§ opus:
“WxooF ag Fig: ¥.1.41.
ge oalouleasi sveitetee moximé. a bared ¢
if,
ei
ee) ris Ro = 100
A. 360
ete
Deg Ey OES oS
Stix (ix Fy = 7200
Doox contors tobeluiut
b)
wax
a) Be stebileste @ fn functie a2
EID. ef T1E-27 +
P = 0,496
eapabil el berel *
Wh96 (2 X 15450) * 2100 = 32.300
ale cordosneler ae sudusi (
oslouleasé ofortul
2 Poh eReO
aritle Ay st Ag
5 @
2
ee
A.
2° Ge
Roop
ape pee =
Re :
ay = ESCO" Bagh = 15,40 on?
hy = R288 . ee = 6,10 on?
form enoxei Veo. punot 24 1
a5.) |
Lap, 007:
17% ty 4 OF
a) Se
Boop
€
9) Se caloulessé
£) So stebileste a) 9
3 mm ¢ 8,400
mm £8,607 + oy
unde : * = grosimea oxi pli corniexulud i EFORTUL CAPABIL AL UNUi NIT DIN. OL 34
(R#"21700 kgf/em2; RpM=4200 kgt/cm2
Sie Tabelul Z5.9.
Peete Presiunea pe gaura tao grosime —(tmm)
2
1 61: 8 3 40 | 14 haz 1301 14 16 [47 18/19 | 20
seers [ore
T 7
2528 |416 |4704 | 5292 |5880|sesa | 7055 |7sc4 | 8232 | 2820| su08 9996 | sae s72_|760
T jeeal ee) T
3570 204 [4998 | 5712 | 426 |n40_| 7458 |ase6)s202 |9995 |10m19 /neze | 2198 [12852 13568) 1220
T | |
«200 |s040 [seco [az0| 7560 |s4co| sno [ozelmz neo fess saan 13800
| T 1 1 7
4830 | 5795 [6762 | 7728 | 9694 | 9660 |10625) 13524 | 14490 | 15096 368) 18254 19320
5460 | 6552 |7840'|8736 | 9828 {10920 15288] 15300] n02 [12566 r0555)2078/ 2840
sc90 8828 9744 13990) 14616) 15824] 17052) 1027/68 losszz o0wz|ossvz
as6st) cos losoet
eis
0082! oocwloovez! oorze
jesst(ooneni|ondts| coz aorar! ome
tseez| ogo] oes] 92
co0e2 | oseiz oozbz| osse, oo18t| 056:
azar] ons] ss] ez
‘00st coder | 0002: |
ooner aad: cou! coo, anos! cone oo6z
ezeel) uss] ze] oz
cost] os
306
es) vose| ates aes
zese| 7667] azz] ah
o002| oves
99s 069
ecg! zee} ses] | a
osta| szesjoves| szis|oses|szcr {oozy! suse
oiee| ost
oy 6 zpt
pawisoib O D} DunDb ad peunisalg rDpinioe
“OSA NEGO,
77:10 NIG LIN
(72/3164 000S"y
dy fzwoyby 0077-434)
INNA IV Wsvdvd WLyOss Efortul capabil al unui nit din OL 44
(Rt =2200 kgt/om’; Rp 26000 kgt/cnd)
Tabelul V5.2.
OL 52; aca 5
16 [is 120
heoscha7oh1340 fre7ah2600
0920 ".76ch2eodrax4chu2e0hsiz0Hsse0re800
7140) aalst 180 nO) 2326080559 od ie szdraohasscimasqizasa
}8409| Seogrogodize00 a200h40 Hs2002040d21600)72600}24009
9660/11040) feezolnecd 8c sear roma dearoqzaced 256074840 262202760
226! end asécioszopzsadiuos secs 13720 20289 2180cz3,oris602652028080796%0 31200]
3/2908 9 870g 1044012" '80!13920 1566, 74004 2821 seqpsrodpredo zessts1 seq eaced609
Presiunea pe grosi
ae OT 2]
4440] S040) 5670] 6200 693017s60]87e0 leaz0/ous0
40E 9776S| \vezs|sezor| esse |9zoee| ozrsz| stest| oizet|sogg| zigis/sessekseze|trzzz| @uez|re veil cect
L
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zseue |eezee |eaosz ezerz/ vzc0z! si9st| rs4z1] soee| ruiz] vz19z|sezezleseoz! osrzi| zxsm| eesul szze
{ 1
‘vazez |2e1Sz] 16612 |s798t| eocst/ssszifozre! eezs/ snc} zecss|z6szi|esesi| re1er| 96601] 9628] zeS9
ez02 esi esust| eisai) sreu/ vos) cows, sesr|azzz|sezri[ouer| czunleess | v¥6z)sses| soz7
I
T
‘rseei|si€zs|szzoi| 9¢z6/969z/ sis] ex9r| ezoe] 6esil eos6|ozoe| evsz) se79| cees| over cee
e622] 2269) 190s! seis | szer/ es veleesz, zen ssvs| rey |erzy | seoe| ve
i 6] 8
- Camo abt
(zu 2/18 OOOr= utd) 77 JOUWP LINN
“WEE MEGS]
: BY3ONIIN] V1 3LVLIOII0S
INMNLIN NO IEVNIGW! 13NQ Tv Wevdvd INLYyos3 EFORTUL CAPABIL AL UNUi
CONSTRUCTII DIN OL 37; RC
(RF5=1300kg f/em Rpb=3400 kg
om
a
lor
ui
A 37
f/em2
;
Sectiunide
ree | fotecare Peesiunea “pe. gaurd la 9 grog
BULON* DiN
OL 37, PENTRU
Tobelut 2.513.
ime timm)
lem TT 2
4731 | 1470 }2940
6
| 20a)
71819
13264 [3872
(mm
10
4080
ti
2856
a488 fesse [5304
Zz Td2.
Neap ene a2 pb
19
1
|77s2 |eteo | Neap=d ZeRpe
}4002 2856/3332 |3608 14284 |4679
lovee
5984/6528
1539 }2001 5236 | 57
Zon |2613 | s227
| 3264] 3@08 1352 /ca06 |s4co
7072 | 7616
2548 | 3808) 6595 2080] 3672| 4264 |<296! ss08) 5120 | 972 [7344 7986 |asse
9064 |9520
| 10336 |10880)
12240
i I |
2142 | coe 67 | 200 [sso 55632600 |7000 mo Tee |asze
1628
| |
3801 | 491! 98aq 3740 | 4488]5236 19726
|
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12920 | 13800]
12716 | 13464 | ware | use0
080 |
loo hostel
Met {1224 Seer] 17824090 4005) 5712] 6528) 7244 | e160 |e576 |ors2 [esos /ncze [ran 3086)
872 | 14688
77H} $725] 7443 14606] 4590/5508] 6426/7344 ]6262 9160
M30 |72059 | 9189/18378] 6120 | 714
500] iar fw [am fone
* de categoria:
obisnuite
Grosolane, semiprecise sau precise,
15504 | 16320
17442 |re360
introduse uunpB UL asnpoyul asivesd nps asioeidjwas ‘aunjosoi6 +
poeez osezz lovest
cussz] oor rz po] ioe
gszn| os6zi) ns9u leseoi|zz06 |ozee
lozssz j ware) ezeez|zeoze\sezoz}ornss| rat
jovoez| eeaiz| sezoz| ree |zevat oezu 7908| 69
|
ei, 19002 20061) =1600 kgf/cm2 ; Rpf9=4000kgt /cm 2)
Tabelul 2.5.15.
Presiunea pe gaurd la 0 ‘grosime timm)
it ely I 5 pant ppb
2400 4800 | 5280 | 5750 7200} 7580] 8180
2 Biss
4826 |2800/3360 | 92014480 5505 | sis0 |s720 7860 | 8400/8960 | 9520 | 10080 [10810
g
{5434 | 3200}840 4480 |5120 | 5750 | 7520 8960 |9600|10240 j10.880 |1520 |12180
8143 4320 5760 | 6480 7920 1008010809) 1520 |12%10 |12960 | 13580
jsso0|ssse /8800 11200 1200012600] 13600 | 4400 | 5200
6160 7920 | 8800 | 9680 |10S80 '2320)13200) 4080|u960 S840 |15720
5780/6720 18640] 9600 |ossolns20 15380} 16320 | 17280 |18240
6480/7560 [9720 10800) 1880 |12960 |1040 |15120 | 16200) 18360 |19440 |20520
M30 | 7069] 1310 7200} 8400 0790} 12000 |13200 14400 1800919200| 20400
* ve categoria grosclane , semiprecise sau precise introduse in gduri
obisnuite. ayinusiqo 1noS wy asnposjur asivesd nos asirasdiwas’ aunjosos6 : 011068302 ap x
7 [teszg] 28917] C780 CE6SZ) SOEs] [SBLZ7| WES?)
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(4) 8409843 ap sNynyUao{ja09 —ay.10}0, Tabelul¥5.20.
caracteristicive _suruBuui FORTA OE
sneak PRETENSIONARE,
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mm mm
16 2.0 4,60
18 2.25 | 197
20 2,50 2.49
22 2.75 3,08
2h 300 3,59
O BSERVATII :
Sectiunea de calcul Ao s-a calculat pe baza
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d+d3
2
do=
in care;
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dj= este diametrul nominal interior al filetului
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Lice Relatii de verificare |
Anexa
constructive /Observatii, precizéri
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