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Ni hao RF Hello x DE Bo Text ml. Ni hao! English Version A: 185! A: Hello! Mea B: Hello! te B: 4847! New Words 1.4% ni pron. (singular) you 2.4F bdo adj 00d, fine = Nin ho! English Version A: AS HF! 4 § A: Hello! Nimen ho! X ¢ eeHalgh rs . B: ¢R41 4F! \ New Words J °3. 4 nin pron. A (polite) you os 4. #47] nimen pron. he (plural) you Duibuat! English Version A: SEAR! Méi guénxi! BR RA! duibugi_v. tobe sony - méi guanxi = that’s OK, itdo matter Initials and Finals of Chinese Pinyin (1) SB or4 He Pinyin -_— 8 Initials (1) #98 Finals (1) foo ue | d ton t eae a [ok oF tug | fg ee ie | | oi ual ' ei usi(ui) : | 00 igo iB ( QF ) Tones (Four Tones) DUR MEA ADI, APRA (55). HS (214) AROS (51). DUA SCAR ese, respectively called the Ist tone (55), the 2nd tone (35), the 3rd tone (214) and the 4th tone (51). They make difference in meaning, # (35), BoA ‘There are four basic tones in Cl ——— ; ; 4 i = ; ES ES ee ma ma ma ma % A 4 % mote foros ope none woscold DE PAY, PAA SB ons Read the syllables aloud and pay attention to the tones, O46 Oesel (Gay Bees 6 ate) fies ie Te ete ee EMME SXGSA9 45 Chinese Syllables DA ts — fete a WY, HSMM. BOR. — Hi, MMA, lable is usually made up of an initial, a final and a tone. Generally pnt A Chinese syl speaking, one Chinese character corresponds to one syllable. A Chinese syllable can have no initial, but mast have a final and a tone. WENAP Syllable AE initial «HGF Final IB Tone mao (#8, cat m ao a yo (&, fish a a Ji (BA elder sister ) j ie y er two) er : at, away, GRA RE, UAE a, aS Aw. ii acts as a syllable by itself, is added before it, withthe two dots on the top of ved; when w acts as a syllable by itself, w is added before it BAH, HR PATE SB ove Look at the pictures and read the monosyllabic words aloud. ~~ yo a j XN 9 ~ 5 q BAT, SEPARA BS ovr ‘Look at the pictures and read the disyllabie words aloud, ARSE TEM, BR HBIM, 343243. He du “ni CAR)” + “hto CHF) ” 2897 “ni ho” o (LARTER, Sen. When two third-tone syllables are read in sequence, the first syllable tums into the second tone, ic. the 343 sequence becomes a 243 one. For example, “ni (fA) ” + “ho (EF) " is read “ni ho”. However, when put in the written form, the original tone is kept. Vv + Vv — £ + Vv nit (Ait) héo (47) ni héo ké (7) yi WA) ke yi fu (4) dio (#) fu dio WE PA, EERSTE BB oe Read the following words aloud and pay attention to the change in the tone of the 3"tone syllables. ni hao keyi Fido xiBojis kouyi yf Fay to héio liGojié —-yduhéo-—-yiistin-——shubito REA Classroom Expressions eR! ‘Shang ké! Class begins! FR! id ket Class is over! RAKE! Xianzdi xidxit Take a break now! A 4%! — Kan heiban! Look at the blackboard! RAB! Gén wo di! Read after me! IF MBPXSHSH (1): -—. Joy Characters Strokes of Chinese Characters (I): =, 1 Js ¥+ ; HR héng horizontal a = br two | & sho + shi ten vertical

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