EL NUEVO A EL NUEVO SIN ESFUERZO SSINESFUERZO SCY WAL, |1 one (oan) First Lesson Fresentamos aqui Ine contracsiones. Onserve que se trata iincipaimenta. de! inglos ‘hablado, singular ia 86 Eerie’ @n'2e\ tas Wn pronomore y ei pura! are se 1 — You're an excellent doctor. — Thank you, you're very polite, (1) 2— This is my brother John. — Hello, I'm David. 3 — Oh dear, we're late again 4 — Itisn’t my fault. There isn’t a clock in my house. (2) 5 — This isn't very difficult. — Not at all. it's easy. (8) 6 — She isn't very pretty. — No, but she's kind. 7 — I'm sure this is our house. — No, it isn’t! (4) (N. 3) 8 Lam; I'm - you are: you're. 9 it is; it's - he is; he’s - we are: we're, 10° isn't; ho Isn't late. 11 aren't; we aren't polite, Notes Los pronombres personales estan siempre prasmntes junto al verbo, cose que no accurra en sepehal, pues 321 siampre ge suprmen, & lo largo de las lecciones PRONUNCIATION (Pronssiciehn 1 ar eaten dtr. zantve N8 woo teeuddeham nea sn vid oe beet ol foo dete tet 9 ok In ‘ee aca pd cae ee inant? re wo uy 2 Leccion primera (eres (usted ¢8) un medion excetente (exestente redico) “Gracias, ty eres) (usted es) muy mabie. — Etle'es i nermano John. — Hola, (yo) soy Devi. X [Wayal (oosotros!tlegamos (estamos) tarde de — TBlopno #8 evipa mi lun) roloj om mi casa Esto no es muy dell — En absolute, (Ele) 08 ‘eel = [Elia no es muy guaps. — No, pero (ella) es amvable — Fo} tsioy seguro [de cue} ésta os nuestra cas Sno, 0 (i) 2 . Yo soy "0 sI0y- | yo Soy 0 esioy- (contraccion) Ti ores 9 tas" (o tamblan wusted 66" "0 ‘etd = ou voeotroswosotrs sais = “g's estis tu ores 0 eaten. et. (contraccién) 9 Glo) eo 0 cold Yolo) es -0 esis (contraccion) (al) os -o cata.” (El) 69-0 esté- (contraction {nosotros} somos ~9 estamos” (rosettes) somos = Slestsmos. icontraselon 10 {Ello no or -9 no est (eentraccién). - fe) no llega (os) tarde. 11 No'eras “0 no este, no somes -0 na estamos. no sole -0 nestle no como ro stare, (trata Iiento'de usted) (Nosotros) No somes amabies. os (hay (culpa). No te NOTES icontinuse) Usted gue a veces lo inluimos en la reduecibn espe foley veees no, Gon todo, on los rimeros fcxtones, fn lt frases en las que se suprimen an espanl, pow ‘remos (os pronomires ene parents 12) Ademas de ios pronomates. masculino.y_tfemenino iran (o "anal. atv outa ake se empion os objetos y para fa mayoria de tos snimales. Pate la trcsra persona del plural hay solamente ah pronembre they. ve aignifan eos © elas. (2) En a coniracion ifs, ln «8 + e8 dura, sda -como Ia ‘3 eapafla. Por ejemola i's easy" tei» (a) Fijese bien en la pronunciecion de sure: = shuor (3) Esto signtiea que hay une nota e2pecia! on Is "ison de fin de semana \ecciones maripios siete EThumoro se reiere al paragrafo 1st LESSONEXERCISES 1 He init vory kind. — 2 I's my fault, — 9 He's an fxcallent dorior. — 4 'm sure he's your bather. — 5'On dear, we're late again, Fill in the missing words (0 9236 wisn wc) 1 (Bla) muy guepa, (6112) no es muy guspa ‘Sho -. very prety, Shee. vOry rey, he. very © Sho... very prety 2 (Nosotros) somos cor-(Nasotrds) no somos com Were pote a = We... polit . oie 3 De nada. (Elo) 8s tol. Ela) no a HHcit on ab- stall easy... not at at ay, FNot at coy oe 0889, Tees mot ss all ony Second Lesson Insistmes en que reoverde usted las normas dades en lt Intraduecion para fa prorunetacion Ge lh 4 — Where are you? (1) 2 — We're here, in the house, 3 — But where's John? (2) PRONUNCIATION Prondnaeanén) 7 seven (comm) 2 {Donde esta ei médico? 4 Donde estan mis perio= tices 9? Where .. the doctor? Where... my papers? . the? Where are 7 8 (El) esté aqui, corca de los Nosovros) no. ilagamos srootes, ‘no estamos) tarde here, near the trees, We late oe. here, the * We ‘ate 4 Gracias (0, vosotres, us- Este poriécica (8) no es fed, ustedes) ores (30's, muy bueno. (8, son) muy ama. Thank you very This paper. t very kin, 00 Thank you very * so paper it + very good (tooe) 4 4 Hota, io) sy John Holle, . .- Joba Fee eos Ana, Hallo... done » not Ann. {Ye} no soy Anne. 5 Esto no es ait (ilo) es culpa ea | This. +. oiicut hee faut | . sient my fut 416 no es muy carta. — 2 (Elo culpa ria. — 9 (69 8 un alee mec" io) on squte ( que ee asst, SUFRIaNE 2s Tusa Shezaroe ewan rde de nsve, Respestas a ject del ein 1 Fists not ciety athstent’ esse emma Leccién segunda 1 = gdende ests vosotros)? 2 — {Nosotros} estamos equ, on la casa 5 — Pere, Donde esta vehn? (1 Prete usted stencon al grupo do eas «wh Eo Satara en oste caso tenemos la palsbra. where ‘easidnta, Ia pronunciacion correcte se etecta anor niango ia =n a ia =» y pfonunciango la = Fone ndearnas” an la itroduceion, Lo verernos Sigunas palabras que aparazeran mas soslante como ttf que se pronutela's mu". oc. Le ecomensamos, filo “Guo peste atencon'a ia pronunclscgn Rgurads Reete pretoneiars Tortoeumonte siompre gual'y Puece valar bastante la promuneiacin Se une palabra and LESSON lon ot) 8 5 IM periéaico esta sobre la Mi periddico ao esta sobre mesa (a ness, paper. onthe table... paper fon the table My paper is... the table. paper... on table Nou a raya “ne Thin anit’ 8 hy hy © No 0 alise do fos nimeros de las pégines y de las Third Lesson Pronunciacion de sth». — = uno oe los soniaos mis ‘omplojes dal Inglés, sobre todo para expioario, ademas Some pude usted ver" on Ia introduacien. a siempre $6 pronuncia de! mismo mods. ‘Pare sigulando as norma ‘ue le Remos Gado podrd usted Vagar @ pronunciar este Senige. Nose Gesarime sia! comienzo la resuia Gil — Here's the book. — Is it interesting? — Yes, it's very Interesting, — There are the papers. — Where are they? — There, on the bookcase, — Thank you. (1) PRONUNCIATION 1 és 226 is investi? — 2 ie, es wri mess, — 3 esr ee pipon vor an d20)? — 4 dnb on ee Sot Ree Leccion tercera tenga en cuenta que ios nitos ingleges terdan tiempo en liogar a pronunoiar este sonidos) pues eoando en Is bronuneiteion figurada vea usted unas", $6 Med que fF sonido es Sarco y ‘debe usted pronunciar una +=" ‘esparola pues e! sonido es muy similar. 4 = Aqui esto! tro, — 2&5 (6) interesante ? 2 = Sil) 0s muy interesante. 3 — Ailivestin los periacicos. ~~; Ddnae estan (ellos)? 4S All Sobre la fovea Gravis Notes (1) En una palabra compuesta, al acento wnico principal Facae sebra la primera. es decir sobre Book ef. thank you}, Case (kiss) meicin, caja; Dook-ease Horera,© nine (asin) 5 — Here's your tea, James. Sugar? — No, thank you. 6 — Milk? — Yes please. (2) 7 — Ow! It’s very hot. — I'm sorry. 8 — Where's the ashtray? — Here, with my cigarettes. 9 — Where are the matches? — There, near your hand, — Thanks very much. (3) 10 — Here's your tea. Here are my cigarettes. 41— There's the radio. There are the matches. (4) 12 It's hot. It isn't very interesting. 13 Hand; bookcase; matches. 14 Yes please. No, thank you. 1aLe SE Pari aa ate a Be acta Te aia aa EXERCISES 1 Milk in your tea? — 2 Yes please, it’s very hot, — 3 The sugar is near your hand, — 4’ Where? — Hero it Is. — 5 Tho matches are on the bookcase. — 6 There's the ashtray and here are the cigaretes 11 etovenitevn Fl in the missing words 1 Aqui esta af tbr. Et azicar no esta agul the book ‘The suger neve . the book The sugar ..... here 2 (Ella) esté con tu (su, (E') no esté aqui Yuestro) nermano. She. with... Brotmer He here with your one 8 Donde estd tu (su, wues- ¢ D6nde estén las cert fro} mesieo ? fas’? Where... your doctor? Where... the matches? . your s.. 2 are the ten 0) 10 5 — Aqui osta tu (ou) $8, James. ; Aztcar? — No, gracias. 6 — Zteche? — si, por favor. 7 — {Uy t elo) esta muy caliente, Lo siento. 8 — {Donde esta el coricera’?—~ Agu, con mis clga- floes 9 — {Donde estan ias cerilas? — Al, corea (de) Ws {u) mano. (Muy) muchas gracias, 40 — Aqui esta (eu) 16. Agul estan mis cigarrlos. 41 — Al osta ia racio, Ail estan lag corilas 32 (Elo) esta catiente, (Eo) no os muy interesante 33 Mano ibrera: eerlas 48 Sh por favor NOTES (continued) (2) Please (pls): slgnitca grado, agradar: au sentido ‘9 siempre el equivalents a nucstto = por favor (@) Thanks (gracias) iene un aire mas informal y coloquial que thank you (@) Leccibn 2, note (2) (8) 15 Pot significa on @! contexte de esta leccion « (elo) sta eallontam, pues se rote al ts Sin embargo le npresion its hor» signifies tambien «hac i (ol) at's as corn Pein oth concere y ag! est les sets, ve tuoi) 12 4 1Ay! (ello) ests muy ca | Vaya (oll) no es muy Siew. Inoresante Owl... very Oh doar, .. os. very interesting © Ow! very hat Fon. it very 5 ylecne ? No, gracias. ¢ Azicar? St, por favor. Mik? Sugar? Respuestae Fourth Lesson 1 — This is my sister. — How old is she? (1) 2 — She's thirteen. 3 — This is our garden. — Is it big? — Not really. 4 — These are my parents. — Are they old? — I'm not sure! PRONUNCIATION. 4 le fe mai ats ng oe ie ab? — 2 sis zt, — 9 is Leccion cuarta Esta es mi nermana, — ,Cuantos afes tiene? {como vieja es ela? 2 — [bila tiene (es) 19.ahos 3 = Esto’ os mucsira jardin 2&8 (60) grande? — No fexactamente 4 — EXtos Zon mis padres. — Son (ellos) viejos? sive) ne estoy seguro! Notes (A) En inglés = 36 2 fa ecad, «ge gon los anos, no se 8 — No'lo sulerenta (no con Bastante frecuencia) 5 — Lest su (oe al) hermano ya aqui? — No, odavia 10 — Mo) estoy olen (nosotros) estamos cansecos [alley es lunes ce nuovo. 11 Caztcar NS gracias, (este) os suficlents 42 = [Como eta ws usestra, su) nermana? — No muy NOTES (continue) (8) Neo es una palabra de multiple uso. Puede signiticar bien, agradable, bonito, te (5) Cuidado con la pronunciacion de often: «olin» {®) Cuidado con la pronunciacion de enough = ind» {) In on, dentro de) quiere decir también: « aqui», « en Gasca, son Su despacno = et, Has In: [el eatd aqu {en su! despacho, on casa, et). Sho isn't in (ella) No ste aul & EveRcIcI0s 1 .como estén lus (weston, sus) padre? — No muy bien, — 3 hie'smgos na eta an tu cata fan ali, 3 Us eyo, 90 Zotho 7 4'NO" osteo mu coche. 5 ,Ous ot ord? 8 Eso Sim maznoro. "7 fos) estan on lacace ‘wortytour aor toon) 24 ty aquella 28 Brisge Strost a Sveet and 6 bat Soeur 7 i Sonan- Net tioughe = Bate Leccién séptima 4 La pronunciacion. — Es lo que mas nos preocupa fon estas primeras lecclones. No nos eansaremos de ‘ecirle que debe insist especialmente en. marcar fa sllaba que lleva el acento tonieo mucho mas que las otras, Este acento no va siempre en las. miemas silabas, por lo que debe usted retener lo mejor que le sea posible su posicion en cada palabra. La «5 » del plural se. pronuncia siempre, Como = se» (es Secir, segin la pronunciacion figurada, =» sorda, tsi igual que le esparola) tras un sonido duro y 80rdo ft f, Ks Buh Pel. parents, books, cigaretes, ftc.; en cambio se pronuncia cama <= (segun 16 fstablecido en la introduccién para la pronunciacién figurada), es decir “=~ suave y siallanto, en los domas casos, p. ej. Iiends, cars, gardens, etc. 5 He's in his house in Holland. Intente pronunciar Fopetidas veces esta frase (hiis Innis nauss. in holiind) sin pausas. No fo olvide nunca: pronuncie la =» siempre, de la forma convenida, pues s\ no corre usted el riesgo de confundir palabras, como his 200 1S. et. 6 No olvide que Ia «i» on inglés es bastante breve y de sonido sordo ¢ indeterminado; la letra =o» Llgunos siptongos como «ee, «ea», en algunos20 eweorystve (tent a) ‘casos, son las que ofrecen un sonido «i» mas Semejante al del espa/iol ~he, she, street, easy- pero tun poco mas alargado, 7 {Recuerda usted la pronunciacién de friends, of ten, enough, where, television, cha, eight, high station ? La encontraré en el parrafo 8 de esta lec: ion, 8 Pronunciacién figurada. — Es como una espec de chaloco ‘salvavidas que le permite a usted fiotar, aunque pueda resultar incomodo. Poco a poco, Conforme usted vaya comenzando a = nadars, rd usted prescindiendo de él. Lo importante es que Usted se habitde visualmente al texto ingles y solo haga uso de la pronunciacion figurada para resolver tweotyese uct sks) 26 Jas dudas relacionadas con la pronunciacién. Si dis- ppone de las grabaciones, tiene usted este problema Fesuelto 9 frend, ofan, ind, usr, televishén, ches, elt, hal steishen. Nos permitimos recordarle que su trabajo debe li- imiiarse perc! momento’ compronder 2! texto inglés. ya ropetir en alta vor cada parrafo de las lecciones y los ejercicios, mediatamente despues de naberie ‘eido. Esta simple ropeticion, renovada ada dia, le permits, poco a poco, ir asimilanda la fengua inoiese, es déeir pensar dlrectament en ingle in traduccion previa Eighth (8th) Lesson 1 — Can | help you? — Have you got any tea? (1) — OF course. Do you want some? (1) — Yes please. Give me two pounds. And a packet of biscuits. (2) — Do you want some beans? Notes (1) Veamos of uso de some y any: some s0 usa en trasos afirmativas, any en frases negativas 0 interrogalvas Su'tracuecion seria, segin tos casos, "algo de. = 1 Rina. — 2... Eo U1? — 9 of exors. dul uont sam? — Die" paunes. anda pi taste -='9 "sem oe? 27 twonty-sovem et eon) 6 —No thanks. We've got some at home. (N. 1) (3) 7 — Well, some bread? 8 — Yes pleaso. Two loaves. Oh, and half a pound of butter. That's all 9 How much is that? (4) 10 — That's six pounds, 11 — Oh dear, I've only got five pounds. 12 — You can pay the rest next time. 413 — Thanks very much, Good-bye, 14 — Good-bye madam. (6) EXERCISES 1 Can | help you? — 2 Have you got any butter? — 3 Do you want some bread? ~ 4 He can pay next time, ~'s Give me some money. — 6 She's enly got ‘wo pounds. Put in the missing word: 1 Have we got ... sugar? 2 They haven't got ... money 3 Wo've got .... beans at home 4 T want... sugar in my cote. 5 Well, do you want .... cigars? 6 .. esp you, magam? ‘Seales ». — S) on fa leclon aiarin le resuite especial. ‘mente cific do entender una’ palabra. Ia forma de une ‘fase o algun dela de ta pronunciactin, haga usted wa Leccion octava 1 — Laue desea ? Puedo ayudarte 2) 2 — [Tone usted 167 3 Bor'tupuesto, « quiere usted (algo de tel)? 4 Si"por favor’ Beme doa lbvas. Y un paguete de pauetas 5 — Zuore vstes (algunas) juaies ? NOTES (continued) ‘algunolaiguna » 0 los pluraies de estas formas: any por emplearse en frases negatva, puece trecucirsa 2 veces, por. = ningundlningura=. Er” seasiones Somprobaré usted que no se han adueldo estas pa Tormas coloquiaes ya est ‘sependionte a ties t@1 no = todo fl te. del mundo ». sino. algo’ ce te =. Son giros Uisuaies que ustee aamilard con ol uso y Ia practica (@) Pours puede ser tanto Ia libra scteriina, moneda na ‘lonal Britaniea, como una medida de peco equivalents 20459 gramos, fovctyeight fuer ot) 28 to, atc, Ness) enemas algunas! on ae. Bueno. (algo de) pan Si por favor, Dor hogazas (sarras). Ah. y media Tibetde mantequiia £50 es toc. {cuanto " {so} 28 une ora vein, Vaya sale tongo una libra. uote vsted pager st resto ie] proxima ver Muchas gracias” Adios. 44 falge sonora NOTES (continues) (8) Home os Nagar, case. AY home: enc {8 How much (money). etn diner. Al pied I eta tow much son's cémo mucho 5) Los ingloses no son exceshamantepariarios de los © {Stamens Ge aohors o wssyora= En te e250 Si depenclente 0s muy edveado, Se emples con crt facitéee et nombre on ugar eel spelido, quia dobide {Eve ol uuo no susta yes ete ona forna e nca Ete de conanca oxstote Respuesta seh: subraye Ja priabra 0 palabras en cuestion, y ‘itor a) margen ol numero go la pagina on la gue se Eneuorira la difculad unas cuantas paginas mis adelante Cuando, unes dias mas tarde, so encuentra Usted con esta Sofa lo\mas probable es. que la aiiculad haya cess Teo porque fa expresicn aleultosa ara id0 pare Stands iaconas posterior: sora. “con Sods ine bracauoidn Uti En caso do persstir en su” dua nage eoted Ge nuovo, ola seal unes paginas més acolante fn LESSON28, wontynine (wert nin) Ninth (9th) Lesson 1 — I've got some; | don’t want any. 2 — Have you got any peas, please? 3 — Yes, I've got some big tins. (1) 4— Is anyone at home? | can hear so- meone. (2) (3) 5 — Yes it's me. I'm in the kitchen. (4) 6 — Do you want @ cup of tea? — Yes please. (5) 7 — Come in then 8 — Have a cigaretto. — Thank you, | haven't got any. (6) 9 — These are good! — Yes, they're Turkish, 10 — I've got a pipe, but I preter cigareltes. 11 — A pipe isn't as dangerous as cigarettes. (7) 12 — | know... but it isn't as good! 413 — Have you got a light? — Thanks. (8) PRONUNCIATION ating Bt ole 9 sam ig uns — 4 aan fekest 10 a pa are. id amachorss as aa Notes (1) Las «i» muy breves: big, tin; tin sgniica estano, e ahi qua, siendo antiguementa las itas Ge conser vas do esténo, tomaron al nombre de fins (2) Al igual que to dicho eon some y ary, someone se 2 on afirmatives y anyone con negativos, inter‘ guts yases que hnpican usa Rasie» se dice (8) Los verbos de porcepsion involuntaria, hear (or, see (vera), susien iF procedidos Ge can bn el presente, (@) Para cocir «soy yo>, los ingleses uilizan esta for- ‘mula: 's me, 0 sea, » elo ss mis. Es una expresion oloquial ya hecha. 34 thityone (rt van) EXERCISES 4 don’t want any, thank you. — 2 Sameone is in the lichen, — 3 Does anyone want a cigarete? — 4 We ‘can see someone in the garden, — 5 Come in Fill in the missing words: 1. (¥o) ol (puede oir a alguien en et comedor. bos near inthe room. 2 ¢Tione alguien tue90 ? Has gota? 3 (Nosotros) no queremos (rads, ningunola/os/es) Wo... want Tenth (10th) Lesson On the telephone 1 — Hello. Who is this? Oh, good morning sir. 2 — No, he’s not here. Have you got his office umber? 3 — Wait a minute. Ah, i's four-two-six. eight. (1) 4 — Ask for extension thirty-five, I's @ plea sure, Good-bye. (2) PRONUNCIATION ofa is gale? — 2 is os oambar ? — 47 Chath rata hs pet Leccién novena 4 (V0) tengo algo, algunoia, algunesias) (yo) no Quiero (angus, ningunos/as) {Tiene (usted) {algunos} guisantes, por lavor ? §) tongo (algunas) latas grances, ‘iiay eat) alguion on casa” (Ye) oig0 (puedo Sia alguien 5 — SU sby'yo. Eeoy on ta cocina & — Losers Ustee one tse de 187 Sl, por tvor. 7 = Bier ontonces & = Tonga‘on igarilo. — Gracias, yo na tengo (rine gine) 9 — [Ete son buenos. — si, (toe) son trcos 10 — [Vor tango une sipa, pers ye) prefers [ls] coe tril 11 — Une pipe no estan peigrose como {les] cigaros. 42 = (Vo) lose” pero (all) no es igual de tan bueno 4 — Tene fogs luna uz) ?— Gracias, NOTES (continues) (8) La forma interrogativa usada es Do you... para todos Tos verbas, 89 usa puss el auxilar go Siompre, exceDto fn los detectives ean, ete) 10 be (ser) can you. fre you (6) Forma imperatva que se dice al ottecer algo. Tiene ft aentiga de «tomes «tenga ~ (7) Observe usted Ia fermula as. as (tanto.. como) ‘ecirse tambien on negative so. as. Ho not is John No os an grande come vohn. Las broves como as. a. lor, quodan a) vor ‘Olmos "a= Me en 18) Retenga bien on su memoria este expresién ingiosa Have you got 2 ight? 8 traduse iteraimente al ingles Ia expresion que se usa. on espanol para peat IUe99, podrian fomarle por piremaro. Light significa tuz, Attyetwo 26) 3B 4 (Ela) pratiere los eigarriios urcos. she cigarettes. 5 {.Quiere alguien una taza oe 18? oes want a... of tea? esencicios , “Gblore sgsien sn Signo? —-a (Nosdton) vemos podem ver Isispuir onl jardin ~s Pace, Respuesiae LahgeL"S ae Ba nar ay = he provers Turan Sor wy Goes anyone wants ub of tea? Leccion décima Al teletono = idiga! , Quién es (este) 7 An, buenos dias (buena = Nera) no esta agit Tene usta el numero de ESpere un minuto. An, (elo) es fell 4268 = Bide por Ta extension 38. {Elo} es un placer. fais notes {8} Los numaros de telefono, de nabiacion do ote, ote SEDLT Une alae evade sobrepason las rs ita 5 un pacer» =e nada son exprsiones poco ( {Saua8 Sina conversation comente, a tacueaon Go ue se tate puese variar segun las situacor ‘ado que on formas e cortsta.23° tity (tt 2 5 — Hello. Who? No, I'm sorry. 6 — You've got the wrong umber. That's al- right. Good-bye. (3) 7 — Have you got a minute? This sentence is very strange: (4) 8 "I'm ted up ” 9 — It's an idiom, it means "| am bored". (5) 10 — Thank you, that’s very kind of you. 14 — Don't mention it. § fag rab dent oth. — 7. in. stn. tench, — 8 aia 6 inc ne a ee on a EXERCISES 1 Is anyone in the ofice? — 2 Who is on the phone? 3 ‘These sentences are not very complicaiod. 4 This is the wrong address. —§ This word means unhappy”. — 6 What do you mean? Fill in the missing words 1. Es usted muy amabie. De nada That's very .... of you. Don't. it 2 Pregunte por 6! Sr. Smith Lo siento, (6) esta! teétono, ASK Mr, Smith. I'm sorry. He's .. the phone. 35 tint ist aw 3. Se ha equivecado 0 numero tiene sled el niimero ‘equivocado). Usted gurore a extension 38 You've got the You want thirty-eight 4 gTione susteq) un minuto? (Yo) no comprondo esta ‘xpresién a miner this expression Eleventh (11th) Lesson 1 | play: we play: you play; he (or she) plays. (1) 2 | speak: we speak: you speak; she (or he) speaks, 3 We play tennis in the morning, and our neighbours play in the evening, 4 They have a tennis court in their garden, 5 — Do you want to play? — Yes, but I haven't got much time. (2) 6 — Here's a racket for you; there are some balls in the garden 7 — Are you ready? Service! Out! 8 — That's enough for today. I'm fired already. 9 —1 know someone who plays as well as you. (3) PRONUNCIATION Ti ed Sin a nally, P7H® HANI 3 OPS ‘itytour rt oor) 34 = [iga? « ouién 7 no, to sient, : Se'fa etuivecaco tes de nimera (one usted 6 rimero eaunocado). De nada. Adis 7 -— {Tiene (usted) un minuto? Esta frase es muy eaten Ste § — [eso)‘ee Una trase mecha (ela) signiea: = Wo Sstoy nario estoy abvirido estoy = hasta la eo tonite) 10 — Graces os muy amabie (4 su pat) $1 — No tiene importanels NOTES (continued) has palaores espatolas que ompiezen pot ~ oat= (6) Segateltenen su equivalente en glee on palabras Gve"omplezan' conta Nqude’ avenge” enrane Sabie" estab, et (8) Yo mean” quoter dec, signer, Meaning: aignit- 00, are venoe es ian esta al teléfono? — Rien = BESS MST aa Se Sit See ee Witenes) 96 5 Siz pero qué quiere deci fll)? Yes, but what 2. a? Leceién once 1 (Yo) juego: (nosotros) jegams: [vosotros) junds farsa) vega, 2 (Wop fable osctras) hablamos: (osotes) ha aa a ° oscvos)_jegamoe fall tenis por la mafane y 2 otros verona po a aa 4 [Elo Tome una’pste do toni om 3 Jean 5 — Quiero usted suger? — 81, poto (yo) no teng0 ‘roche temp “ © — aa? arta agin pare ute. Hay ao folate en a erin * 1 — Jicste seta) presereco 7: Servicio! Fuers 3X blcis Gs sunGirty por Hoy” Wo ya estoy can a — Hel conozco a alguien gue juepa tan bien come noves 1 You eed Ia simpli de, 6 conlugsedn ae los {eroera persona cel sirgu (2) Como puose verse, todos los {ores nogalva: imeropata con fea Gievgulore decir ” csabe ella. ? ta torma hogativa do: note conte en don"t Y does not on Soeen' (8) Know "conocer, saber. En inglés se expresan ambas97 utyssvan cht so) 10 — My giiriené speaks Russian. Do you ‘speak Fussian? ‘11 — Unfortunately no. Does she speak Greek, too? 12 — No, she doesn't. Do you speak Greek? 13 — No, | don't, but | play tennis well 14 — Yes, you do. Too well for me. (4) (6) 12 trong han — 11 onan — 42 git: —19 wala EXERCISES: 1 Where are your ntghdours? — They arent here 52 veU play'ae welt as mo? "Nor aon 3 She spoais thvoo languages well "4 Doce he play tetbal? "No. ne'dout "Sv the bao the garden? — Yes, they are. — 8 ts he Wu? Fill in the missing words 1) 0 they play tonnis? — No, 2 Does he know your brother? — No, unfortunately 3. (5 he a businessman? 4 Do.we pay now? — ves, 5 16 eter racket? — No. it 6 00 you speak English wo? — quien debe decile) Fs (0 usteg 30 titre (or ain) Twelfth (12th) Lesson 1 Do | play? do we play? do you play? do they play? does he (or does she) play? 2 | don't (do not) play: we don't play; you don't play; they don't play; 3 he (or she) doesn't (does not) play. 4 | Tike cars but | don't like motor-bikes. (1) 5 — Do you like sugar in your coffee? — Yes please, and a litle milk. (2) 6—She plays the piano but not very well. (3) (N. 2) 7 — Fortunately. she doesn’t play the violin! 8 — Do you play rugby? — Oh no, I'm too old 9 — Can | help you? — Do you sell socks? (2) 19 Do you want anything irom the shop? 11 have something important to tell you. 12 — Do you play bridge? — No, | don't. 13 — Well, something else perhaps? Poker? 14 — Yes, but | don't play for money, 15 We play bridge. She doesn't play the vio- lin, PRONUNCIATION 52 Sa aug '6 pangs el — 7 end vain! — Giagol tees — 9." eel ie? 40. tosin = TH aman foptart." “ta Boden"? "19 samcin lee tae pnd" nvapaigt ot) 38 10 — Mi novie nabia ruse. ¢ Habla ustes ruse " 12 = Ne [ole no). Hala usted grog 7 18 = No (jorno}, pera to} luego bier (al) tenis $4 — 80 ge verdad’ Demaslads bien para m’ NOTES (continued) ‘pation de do da értasa. re ‘Frame et sentido ce = ‘ene = a0 verdad he\piays well Yes, (8) Tooal final de una frase quiere cecie ante un adjeiva oon adverb, te “Memasiaaa' bastante, uercicios left en coma yo"? oa no) [il habilen ae \Gense"—"' Seog il a teat ofl ns Ean as felgns on el ircin? "elas entan) " 6 Eta canenda? espustas NSP Metiede = Shontiant even ras. * forty tort) 40 Leccion doce 1 ysuege iyo)? zJugames (nosotros)? Juegas (0) {suega sted. 7 gJuegan, (ellos 0 elisa)? Juesa [ei oveia)? 2 Yo} na juego. (Nosotros) no jugamos. Tu (usted, vosotesias, ustedes) no juogas (ro juega, no Iue fais. ne Juegan) 3 {Elo ala) ne spa 4 Me gustan Tiss) coches pero no me gustan [las] 5 — Oulere (ust) azucar on! (su) cate? — St, por favor y un paco (de) leche. 6 — Ela) toca Er piano pero no muy bien 7 = | Atonunadamento (aig) no toca el icin? 8 jauege sta) al rugby? Ohno) soy dex 8 — [Busco (yo) ayudarie? — vende usted calee- 10 { Guiere usted algo de ia tienda ? fe} tengo algo importante que dectie. { luega usted [all bridge? No, no juego ZQuiad entonces a ota cosa (algo mas) ? ¢ Al power? 14 — Bi Sore yo no juego por dinero. 15 {Nosotros} jugames {all bridge. (Ela) no toca ot nores 1) Lie stniica queer. Sin embargo ta consruccién de o la frase es distinta en inglés y en espafol. La traduc- Gian de the, al pi dela leva sara so guetos= / ‘te cars’ yo guts Us] coohos "0 tea) me gustan tos coches que es\como aa dice covrecamenta 2h Catolan, Press usted stecion sls parcuariaces Gan (poder) es un verbo detective, por tanlo se omuga ar negate intrrogtvo sin 6 aia ce (8) En este rane quodan nxpresasos los coe. semicoe Eustae (puece Tener eves) dal verao to {alge 9 era fon nator) ome {ain el seat te imerprear (an eos ce tea) esempeter un pape444 forty-one fort won) EXERCISES 1 Do you play bridge? — Yes, | do but not very well. <2 She doesn't like milk in her cafes. — 9 We haven't got enough time to play with you. — 4 They don't ike shopping on Saturdays. — 3 Hore is some. thing for you. — 6 Have you got anything to sell? Put Into the negativ 1 They play tennis very wel 2 We ike him very much 5 He nas something to til you 4 ye got sometning to sell 5 He is very happy. 6 She plays me vitin fortytwo (on) 42 senate rn be doen he Thirteenth (13th) Lesson 1 — Where do you live? — | live in London. 2 — Do you like it? — Yes, | like big ates. Do you? 3 — Not really. | prefer the country, 4 — How do you spend your evenings in the country? (1) 5 —I read, | work in the garden. My wife paints. — Does she paint portraits? — No, she paints the bathroom and the hall Does your wife like the country too? — No, she prefers hotels in London. PRONUNCIATION Lecci6n trece 4. — gDéndo vive ustea? — (Yo) vivo en Londres. 2 = {Lo'pusta 2S. me gustan las grandes cucades GY ustea ? 3 — Ko mucho (realmente, no). (Yo) pretioro el campo, 4 — [Edmo pasa sstoc Tas lus) tardes on 0 campo? § — for Teo" yo} trabajo en el rain esposa pina. & = {Bins (ela retrats > 4 = fie ei) int ot bare y el vestibule 2 — [Ce'Guste tameren a su esposa ol camo? 3 — fig ia) protere fos] hotees 60 Lonores Notes (1) To spend: gastar. Se uilza para expresar también o Empleo del tempo. Los ngleses dicen » gastar el feinoo =. an el senico de pasar of tempo sin et Inatie payaratve que tiene esta oxpresion en caste Mano43. ortptheee (ot a) 10 «To read» is the infnitive of the verb. (2) 11 She likes to read novels, 12 | preter to live in the country 13 She doesn't like to live in the country. 14 There is a lot of work (3) EXERCISES 1 How do you say " hotel" in Spanish? — 2 Where does your brother live? —'3 Do you like modern novels? — Not really. — 4 How are’ you and how Is Yyour wife? —8 Were is your gitriend? — In @ hotel In London Fill in the missing words: 1. Protero usted vivir en la ciudad 0 en e! campo ? Do you proter the town or. the country? 2 {Cutno 0s (esto), por favor? How... is that, 2 2 Le gusta leer ef (sy) periaiee y mirar a su esposa trabalar Ho tikes is paper ang watch... wife 4 ce gusta también a su esposa e) campo? Your wifo ike the county ...? 5 Alls Jo gusta vive on Londres she Vike to... sn London 43. fotysve tor fa) Fourteenth (14th) lesson REVISION AND NOTES Rote: (5) - 10" siguientes notas : 8 loccién: (1): - 9°: (2), (4) 1 2), (8). 15) = TBE (a) = 496: 1 Got. — E1 pasado del verbo fo get (obtener, legar a ‘ser, convertise, alcanzar) es sumamenie. sa, plead en diversos giras en inglés, No hay sulontions fealas que definan su uso comun, y por e! moments basiaré con decir que, cuando el verbo to have tone sentido propio (es decir cuando no os auxitar) oe fade got por razones eufénicas. En efoclo, la idea de posesion se repits dos veces pero el 0180 capia mejor e! sonido duro de ta =9» que cl dela che © €1 de la =v» de have. Por el momento, debe usted Vimitarse a repetir y asimilar las frases que le pro- Pongamos, 2 EI articulo doterminado. — Su empleo se Comprende mejor a través de ejemplos qua'a taves de explicaciones, Por el momento debe usted saber gue’ a) Nunca debe ir ante cosas consideradas en un sentido general: / ike tea =o te en general totyfour (ot for) 48 19 = Leer es et ntntiva det varbo Hy Le Gaia (ae oer nove 42 (Yo) pretero vive en ot campo, 43 Nola gusta (a ela) vir on et campo, 16 May‘musto trabajo, NOTES (continued) . (2)! infinitive ae los veraos se forma con fo; lear ead! comprar: to buy: ser’ 19 52 (8) A lite: un poco de.. 2 lot of: mucho. La «1 de of Suena’generaimente’ae un ‘odo muy similar a a Fiat werk 2° Bone your wie ae te amv. 1907 § She 1 .Coma a0 sie Roel an espatol?2 4 Obndo vive ty trmane? 7 Sostan tne nowaan horn = No rac ime sine cam vist coi espa vando slguna palabra 0 ta80 20 le rsiia, no oWvice Jaze end al tay Some i cams aa occon® forty-six fon sha) 46 Leccién catorce ») munca se Incluye cuando Ia palabra posterior so Tatore'@ wn Juea0" she plays fermi, we play foot ta rine va ara de tls o rtesors 0 oxo ils eter ‘Srnns a price. ares Pree Shores Eo deci qo, canno ia'cosa esta dain, Secomite el ancue &F Bare sore cotrarto, siempre va dlant do los Havernonce molelees she Bays to pita rmenes parciales. — Cometiendo erores 98 Goma se" arene corregos" Si cuca comets Slog errors on tae tases sguiomes, Note pro- Shube ‘Eh pocas semanas ins dcutades actusles 1s parecerdn de poca importania, pore ahora cada Vinee lias supone una trams, © qugn més Se Por el momento limitese a comparar estas Irases Eon Su taaveclon on #1 parrsfo'9 Cuando legue ® fa laso aciva vl estas, decir a In = segunda las for Toction 45), hard por escrito Ia tracuccton Se espanol a ingles nau hay Ie, pero no hay leche 2 iene lai) cinero?"— Trene, pero no mucho 5 (Ela) no habla tan bien como 0 hermano 4 im no otto. Hay tempo Yoda, OMono fuego ? No tengo cerilas, 8 {5m eeth usted? "No muy bien. Nunca estoy fin Toe nes 7 Ana tone veinte afs, z pero euantos aos tiene Si harmana’? No estoy Seguro 8 Liuege usted a tens? No, pero toco el piano 4,81 sonido th», — Log sonidos do la ronan Sign figurada ropresentados por a »'y\s~ son Como ya diimas. moramente aproximatvos. Re- uvrde’ Ta steenica™ expuesta en ta introducelon47 ferpacn para Intentar pronunciar este complejo sonido. No Se desanime si no lo consigue al principia. Con la practica llegard @ hacerlo con facllidad 5 Traduccion del parrafo 9 3 Here's some toa, but there's no milk 2 Has she got any money? ~ She has got some but not much (a fot). 3 She doesn't speak as (so) weil as her brother. 4 They aren't here yor. There's stil time. 5 Have you got a light? I haven’ got any matches. Fifteenth (15th) Lesson Let’s meet David 1 Hello, I'm David Wilson. | live in @ suburb, of London. (1) 2 I's called Harrow. There's a famous school here. 3 | work in London. I'm a journalist on the Daily Wail" (2) (3) 4 I travel to work by tube. PRONUNCIATION 1 an bn. mbar. — 2. hold Hou, me oh forty-nine onan) 5 | go trom the station to the office on foot. (4) (5) (N. 1) 6 — What is his name? — He's David Wilson, 7 — Where does he live? — He lives in Har- 8 — Does he travel to work by car? 9 — No, he takes the tube, he doesn’t take his car. 10 Hello, I'm David Wilson, I'm a journalist, 11° My wife's a secretary 12 We both work in London. (6) Sin tt — 8 at. nein? = 8 Bb? — 8 tk EXERCISES 1 This is Mr Smith, He's a doctor. — 2 There ar five people on the tube this morning. — 8 Where do you live? — 4 | always tavel by car. — § His wife's 2 secretary and she lives in Harrow. — 6 We both work very hard. Fill in the missing words: 1. Trabajamos, ambos, en un importante periédice, We... work .. an important fortylaht or tn 40 6 How are you? — Not very well. On Monday I'm ever wel, 7 Bane is twenty, but now oid Is her sister ? 1m not 8 Bo you play tennis 7 — Not, but play the plano. 1s inglés en este momento es un poco inestable este" remeciara ‘sin duda la practice cotciana Sate todo, no Interrumpa su estudie. Estucie. un Gtarto Ge hora cada cla como minime > conviéralo Enna costumbre (tiene vsted las grabaciones, le Sora mucho mas facil estudiar todos fos das} Leccion quince Encuentro (encontrémonos) con David Hola, soy David Wilson. Vivo en un bario de las fiveras de Londres 2 Seamer linmado) Harrow. Hay una famosa scuela aut 3 Trabule en Londres, Soy (un) periodate dol Daly wai 4 Voy (viaje) al trabajo en metro. Notes Ti Hello es una manera manos formal de suse. Pode ton tor" taion” oogonia fol arena Sod alenaon despues Ge comer, Pasta media ato. ree Sram. porta nthe. Good ngh se sce pare ecpodice af We 9 fe cme . Sieerb'te eauhale eeacamante @ = suburbio», po Sto'es prelerbie waste por “bara ea atueras= 3° Sdecoree, cosa que oxprone exacamente Su fontene (2) Se dee tembibn with uy: cla day: aio, catalan. Muchos peielees 9) Sijamas “Duty= (Daly Toopraph Gay Express, ee) 5 Voy de ia estacin & f ofeina a pe 6 — como se llama? (; CuAl es su nombre 7. — Es Bove Wison, {bangs vive? — Vive en Harrow {va (aa) al abajo on coche? 8 — fio. cage el metro, no coge su coche. 40 Hola, soy Davis Wiison. Soy (un) periodista, Th Mi mujer es luna) Secretaria 42 Rimbos wabalames en Loncres NOTES (continues) 1a} Se dice fo travel (iar) cuando se emplea un mosio Ge transporte en caso contaro se sige como sau! fe got ne El wens de « viajar on.» 52 waduce por by. Los pies ‘© gon una encepcan, cori on expafol. Se de on oot Er plural de foot eb ireguar ft (Boh fo Gon amos. ie Rem both: me quan ‘Mos coats, te sera” Tike af thee al four EvERCICIOS 4 Ente es fl Sr. Sin Es (on) méslen,— 2 Hay cinco personas ovat meio ena manana’ "3 Verde vive usted? "Vio empreen corne™" Su uj (anal ascoteia y Vo on FHerow -"eTrabearce Ise dos macho muy teSt fityone (8 wan) 2 Hay algo muy extrato en la covina There is very inthe tenon 3 Mi mujer viaia siempre en metre wile aways travels .. tube 4 2 Quién es usted ? Me amo David y soy pericista, fare you? ... David and ... . journalist ‘iystwo it) 2 5 Viven en un barrio de las afueres de Londres que se Tama Marrow ‘They lve in a of London Harrow. feat wok fran ingot nogoaper— 2 There some tung wary avenge inne atchen "3 My le alway tavals by ORE 2% fino ae Jou im Bald and tm ounatad 8 ey ive subub'et Condon cated Harrow Sixteenth (16th) Lesson 1 — Where do you live? — | live in a suburb called Harrow. 2 — How do you go to work? — | take the tube every morning, ‘3 — Why do you take the train? You've got a car. (1) 4 — There is too much watfic and there are too many people. (2) (3) 5 And petrol is too expensive, 6 — When do you use your car? — At week- ends. (4) Notes (1) You've: contraccion de you have. ve, we've, ec, He's Puede ser fe is 0 Ne has, segun el sonido, pare Seguide de got es blompre. have, PRONUNCIATION. ual ein. — 4 tumdch date. uum’ gdh —§ Skit” 6 an ia ers ‘83 itythvee (rot 7 We go to the country. We go to Windsor auite otten. 8 — | don't know Windsor. 'm going there on Saturday, Do you want to come? 10 — Yes, please, 11 Too much trafic; too many cars. 12 Too much noise; too many people. EXERCISES 1 There are many cars in London and they make ‘much noise. ~ 2'This bike is too expensive. Take something else. —3 I'm going to Paris next week n= 4 How many cigarettes are in the packet? —~" tiow ‘much is this car? No, its too expansive Flin the missing words: 1 Too .... clgaretes are bad for you 2 She drinks too... cotfes Leccion dieciseis 2 — EERE EESBlae cj neo nom ees ome cra — LESAGE Shey — Ln tro | NOTES (continues) . ‘Much va anta un vocablo calectivo que no 86 puede ( Sontar (vate: watco, Sreulaion) mary. eee un ftomora| pura (cars: coches). En aaa Wave, ambos ‘ar asompanades do foo ya expresion completa Sanilea loo much to0'many) = camesiad ‘People (ipo) cs | plval de person. Puade cecrse Eimben’porsons, poo vesuta mas bien american Exespatot es singular (gent: en ingles es sia n Saturday, pera atthe weekend. Agu: weekend vere Gr Sendo panera fotos Tos tines" de" semana) por ho'se ha suprmce\e) arcu, @ @ to 7 Vamos ai esmpo, Vamos a Windsor bastante & mmenséo. 8 — No condzco windsor 8 — Voy {air alll s8oado, ¢ Quiere ustas venir? 10 = Si por favar 11 Domasiado tree; demasiados coches, 32 Demasiads cuico; demasigea gente, 3... people like London very 4 There are too +... people In my car 15 That's king of you, Thanks very esercicios Dace ee domasiass cura Tome sa coou "3 Way a Pate tl omang prota," 4, Canoe ciariise hay en el paguste = 577d Cuesta (custo ee} sate Cache? No es uy cro 4 To0 may cigarettes are ned for you — 2 She rinks foo much fotteo."""3 itty pesle Ike London very murh "' Thece a tGo\many pooole my car""—8 Thats Sn ‘et you. Thane very58 Hiy.tve ff) Seventeenth (17th) Lesson Seventeenth (17th) Lesson — What time is your train? — At eight thirty. (N, 2) 2 — Well hurry up! its eight fitteen already, 3 — Alright’ Keep calm, (1) 4 — But David, you're late. § — Don't shout, | can hear you 6 Where are my shoes? — Here, with your brie-case, 7 — Okay. I'm ready. — at last! (2) (3) 8 — What time is it now? — it's twenly past eight. 9 — Right. 'm off. Bye-tye love. — Good- bye! (4) 10 It's now twenty-five past eight. David is at the station, 11 He has his paper under is arm. (5) ProMuNciATION (2) Okay (0, es una locveion internacions, ain no muy sada en Espata, pero sien Mispanoamerica, Prove, fs, [a oxpresion. Se ‘un presiconte. ge. los Estados Uniaos," que para ‘inclear ‘que toga. Ibe bien, cones acento ‘oe sur decia' Gr! Krai» fal sorrsoy aS donde OK 157 rtysovem ist soun) 12 His briet-case is on the platform and he is waiting for the eight-thiry train. (6) (N.3) 13 “it's never on time”, he says impatiently, 14 What time is it? Hurry up. — I'm off 12 0 e6 aor, — 13. mie an tim. mano, NOTES (continues) (8) Cuando una accién esta raslizéndose se empiea la fermaamada = prog Se consiuye con EXERCISES 1 David, please hurry up. You're late. — 2 That man Wilson is never on time. — 3 I'm ready to go. Rig i'm off. — 4 We are on a platorm in a ation i Landon. — § He arrives at the sation at twenty past nine. — 6 Your paper is under the chair Translate with the help of the diagram in Lesson 21 (Traducir con la ayuda del diagrama de la lecsion 21) 1 S0n tas nuove y veincince, pie ake) 86 iete 1 cA que nora sale (os) tu ton? — A Tas ocho ¥ frosts (ocho ternal, Lecci6n dieci: 2 teeno foeno quince)” oe a 4 = Foro Gama vas a Wega de en retrasado) a7 {ae sla Me Sain” gut, gon tu me 3H Lae8 hore PSone es) as] ocho | a — Buona'ive voy. Acie carta. — Acibe 10 nora son (ello es) (las] ocho y veinticinco, Davié oe és estan » personaliza- (G35 ts tora! oar a arma =o bn homb) titan (ot et 58 42 Su maletin eatd en el andén y (sl) est esperando (forma prograsiva) © (por el) ran ee las. echo ¥ mmeaia . 12 “Kuno llega (est) a ou hora, dice impasien 14 [vb hora 667 | Date prisa! — Me voy. NOTES (continues) 7 Verto 10 be conlugado y partic, de. presen (Seiad win inYaa ety yee. Con sts ocurienca en el momen de hablar Ls verbos se. percepeon Imolutara, very a) coma. memos Seto Se usan en ta forme probresva y por ela 2 tice ines. $) can hear Cuar forma progrotiva Wo haremos 0 pues al errnpone ni Brosente So Indeatvo, sim fests use con le prdsics Toa Id asimianco, I onwdpor tr, i pia Lise wae — 2 40 toca bot ail tg 8 Set ane Sip eet pre a ae § liege tarde Sor ya no vere Mees LOLS hag RIES Ee 4 Lege sompee 4 2e No as ea Say aeesah hea Se SEE Pe soo 5 Ahora sorta once metas cle am Eighteenth (18th) Lesson Leccién dieciocho Husband and wife Maride y mujer 1 Ent iven Davi eo 610) pore 1 On the train, David reads his paper. 3 ERS s"fa porque ein eh ono. 2 He stands because the train is full. (1) Noves PRONUNCIATION (t) To stand: mantenorse, estar de pie. Stand up: j lee Wend ut iss — 2 an ‘nese pongase 86 pie!59 Fitynine et main 3 People that travel to work every day are called * commuters 4 The journey takes twenty minutes and he ‘has ten minutes to walk to the office 5 He hasn't much time, so he walks quickly 6 He crosses the City and arrives at his office. (2) 7 He takes the lift to the fourth floor, He goes to his desk and sits down. He is on time. (3) (4) His wife Joan washes the dishes and leaves the house at ten to nine. (5) (6) 10 Her office is quite near, so she always walks. 11 It takes her eight minutes to arrive at her office, 12 She is a secretary in an accountants firm. 13 At nine o'clock, both the Wilsons are wor. king NOTES (continued) (2) Los verbos de movimi {fo (oon excepcien de 10 go hommes t's ease) Ens «llegar » no comporia movimiento, por la Geer le eee posizion usada os a lento van seguidos habitvalmente EXERCISES 4 here are too many people on the train, so she Glands. — 2 They cross the hall and take the it to the first floor. —3 This exercise is quite interesting 08 tyrone (kt an 21 fyihs Joumey to my office takes ton minutes. — § | always vavel by plane, — 6 Please wast the Ashes and hurry up. We've lato Flin the missing words: 1 Lega a la ofcina y coge ef ascensor haste 0! cue He arrives... the tice ane the ih. the 2 Va co pie on of ton ero Su maletin esté bajo un 2 seat (Mi oficina esté bastante cavea de mi casa My offeo i... near my Nineteenth (19th) Lesson Mieteenth (19th) Lesson 1 Answer these questions about lesson eight een. (1) 2 What does David do on the train? (2) 3 Does he sit down? PRONUNCIATION NST a8 Mtsing san. — 2 wt cae. ou nt sist) 60 1 los dias 50 1 BSR ; Peaieen fares : carat Se ee ee some 1 RESTS eee nae een ete trabajando. 12 Rifas} nueve ts dos Wilson esti tabard be Aamo ore ssa ee Li Pavenesan tempos y cope ef ascendar hast setts chat) 62 piece has Fill in the missing words (continued) 4 Los « commuters = son la gente que ooge el ten todos fos cise commuters poosle take the tan ay 5 visio dure eolo vote minutos Tho ccsees Only cseee twenty minutes. Leccion diecinueve 4. esponds (al estas preguntas sobre la laccin 18 2 [Que nace David en sion ? 3 {Se'sionta? Notes out tone dos sanicos; (a) caabre» (ctor (Arye mi pot ts abou Soanespenra, ene Tore ee Seki hatapeare a tons aus se faa) @) valededor >was tbo! seven tiny {eran aedodor dels ioe ¥ me ee tari na ru due ala), d (eta 1 rica cic ta actlon}" What So you do: face Usted69. settee (ee) 4 What are commuters? 5 How long does the journey take? 8 Does he walk quickly? Why? 7 On what floor is his office? 8 Does he arrive on time? What does his wife do with the dishes? 10 What time does she leave the house? 11 Is her office near or far? 12 Her office is near the house; itis close, 13 The shop clases at six o'clock. (3) 14 Please sit down. — No, | preter to stand. (4) EXERCISES 4 Gloase answor the telephone. — 2 The church is close fo the shops. You can walk there, —<"3' Hurry Up, the shops close very early. — 4 it is too fe Walk. Take @ tax. — § How far from here is your orice? Fill in the missing words: 1 Las tiondas estin demasiado lejos de ie iglesia The es are 120... trom the church 2 No esté lejos. Puede usted ir andando WS not -.. You ... 90 there 08 saytive (as fw) 3 oro, dese priss. Las tondss clerran # Jae cinco en pant, But The shops... at ive 4 Puode usted ir en tant on autobus 0 a pio, You can ¢0 tax, bus or foot sstyfour set foo) 6 Ssh a i ran aa $ [GaP haces ler eon le pon? 8 ERPS Shae BRUGES SECS? BOP cans te NOTES {conoued) sso roumes rear prrurlci drat de lw onma). ( Rothe econ cra ers, ltrs oe inc ean ure win uate Cas on Hnurciagen tral yas sblare >of Pronuelecon Mguade, tal como hemos ts ora term ‘suavize la forma del i) Ee ona trmula de conse, que a 8 Teperative, Please, answer my questions: Por fa ronponca fal mi prego sea wm. ge iy cee tr satan pcre ea ca ee me oe ewe ae ‘ej de aqut eta ts oiina™ eye (tt ate) 68 5 Salo do casa a las nuove menos die she the rouse at 2 Nuctan go ere y wat oy bun vr on oot She Tees Twentieth (20th) Lesson Twentieth (20th) Lesson 1 — Have you got any cigarettes? 2 — Yes, what kind do you want? (1) 3 — Oh, Turkish ones please. — Here you are, sir. (2) 4 — Thank you. How much is that? — Fity pence, please, (3) 5 Mother. — My son's a doctor of phitoso- phy. & Neighbour. — Oh good, What kind of it hess is" philosophy"? A bargain (4) 7 — Do you want a carpet, sir? Here are some beautiful carpets, 8 — How much Is that litle one? PRONUNCIATION Fenn 2 uit Rand — 9 wish wang. mh — int ike or mt. oad te Nin 7S 2X S10 Guo cate fost quiero? “ 2 Gites “Ciblano os? Cindunta pengues, or § adr — Mt jo uy dor an) wai & — Veoino. —"Vous bien! Gue tpo de enfermecad 8 la)» flesofa»? Une genga ler una sitombra, eater? Tenamos (agu! hay] 7 — Sofie afomoras 7 8 — (Guanie cassia esa peauets noves Jase en ol smico do 80). Ho's a "find an’ an Ronre"agrdabi. What And ot Carper is that?: , Que clase ee alfombra es ee? a) Pare evr repel el susanve 80 pone one © pr nos By ner em prae nO * . (2) Ponce on el plral de penny y 90 ab tear ico 1 pre &) Bargain’ ganga, cession, buen n6900 (© Setar: comertiar (regatea To(67 sityoven ait eon) 9 — It is a real Oriental carpet sir. It is ma nificent. It costs fity pounds, 10 — Ridiculous! That's much too dear, 11 — Well, make me an offer. 12 — Fifty pence; and not one penny more. 13 — What? Fifty pence for this real Turkish carpet? Well, take it sir, it's yours, EXERCISES {want a new car — and a good one. — 2 What kind of car do you want? — 3 One of these, perhapes Sad Oh No, they are much too dear "St fine apis fone — and'it's not to0 expensive, Fill in the missing words: 1 (Elo) me gusta quiero una ae esas, Fess ETL, one of thewe 2 Qué tipo do allombra quiere, setor ? What... of carpet .. you .... sir? 3. Tene usted coches nuevos esta semana ? YOU got... now ears... wack? 4 8% tenemes, pero son demasiado caros (para usted). Yes, we've got for you 60 syne (tm) Twenty-first (21st) lesson REVISIONS AND NOTES Notas para revisar. — Loccidn 18: (1) = 16: (9), 2) PAT! GIG) 6) 18: (3. 0) 48: (he 20! 1 Foot. ~ Hay unos diez sustantivos en inglés cuyo Plural es ircegular. Los mas importantes aon ma (hombre): men, woman (mujar): women. hid {nino}: children’ toot (diente): teeth, y por sue puesto, foot (pie): feet ten 1 vast ‘twenty to eight " ‘twenty five past three ras 378 tive to nine i | 3} a quarter past eleven Some | apis pene \ 7 ee SE ne + 4y10 Antes de la hora (cuando en espanol decimos, por slempla, («as tres menos.) se cice en inglés con to; was le hora (p. e.: «las tres y=) se vice past 9 simplemente ciciende tos minutos tras lahore Three twenty five, nine fiteen, ete. Observe cuida Gosamonte el esquema que le preseniames sob:o ‘e8ias lineas y comprendera usted el sistema eo la hora en inglés. La hora en punto se dice o'clock (contraccion de of the clock. Dado que e) relo| oo veinticuatro horas no es muy usado aunque, shor Comienzan a ponerse de moda los relojes vigitalsey, fen past four significa las 4 y 10 y las 18 y 10, (hay ue breguntar si se trata dela’ manana o de" 1a ‘arde). Al escribir, podemos incluit am. (dol latin syeioht ht ot) 6 8 — sun aomra oan aunt, senor: 08 ma Snifea. Cuesta cincuerta br to — [Eevcicuiot Es damesiage cra 8 arg Grose "3 ~ Gomorra ? Suet levees, se 5 2Cuinto os (080), por favor? Cuesta $2 Ubras y 23 emigves marcando Estudie an vor ate siempre que le sea posibi ‘an clariad o! aoento tance, seventy (oint) 70 Leccion veintiuna ante meridiem, © sea, antes del mediodia) para la afiana ym. (post imeridiom, despues de! medio ia}, para fa large y la noche. La forma progresiva afage un matiz al verbo. Si iulaeaisn ce habitual 0 vila ol presente simple Pork in an office (rabalo en una afisina): pero si estamos vabslango en ene moment, se Sie /™ Srorking hard’ at the moment (wabajo duro en este momento. {thal toes sho do ?: , Qub hace (ovAl 68 su prof: sion)? fina is she doing ?: 4 Qué esta haciendo en este momento? 4 Exerba on ingle (segunds ota) sina a {Vara Conares'en mora, gora've a su of pe 2 ay aomasiados coches y demasiado tatio 8 udue hora es? Son las ocho y veinte! ¢ Ya? {nis voy 4 Fe'S malay an a mano 2 8us hacen? Eaporan et ten 8 {estan earoa las tendae? Si pero date prise Stern a'as cinco'y media,7H seventy a wan) 7 {Qué clase de coche quiere usted? Un coche Fapico 1 He travels to London by tube but he goes to his office on toot 2 There are too many cars and too mueh trafic. 3 What time is it? W's twenty past eight (eight twenty). Already ? I'm oft, 4 He nas (he's gol) his briefease in his hand, 8 What are they doing ? They're waiting for te train, ‘ssvontystwe (oval i) 72 2 Yes, ut hurry wp. Are the shops near (lose)? Yes, b . They close at half past five. 7 Tat Gd of car eb you want? A fast one ites escapes er eas “gies (que usted wa auquiriond los hace cada ver més super” fives Twenty-second (22nd) Lesson Twenty-second (22nd) Lesson [At the weokend 1 At the weekend, people usually do not work 2 On Sunday, everything is closed except the cinemas and a few shops. 3 Few people leave London, but many go to the parks. (1) 4 There are many parks in London and there is much grass. (2) 5 In the parks, you can walk anywhere (ex- ‘cept on the lakes). (3) Notes (1) Focorsemos que people os ef plural de person. Se ice people are.’ Loave sights dejar, ahendonat 50 usa fambien, pues, para la expresion’ eepehela ‘it8e de. como on la presente eracion PRONUNCIATION 1g pint iol 2 scl Heed eg. na nae ‘mach pass. 3 ventythres (sev zi) 6 At the weekend, there is always too tittle time and too much to do, 7 Football is very popular and many people go and watch matches on Saturday. (a) 8 You can also go to the cinema or the theatre: 9 or simply walk through the streets: 10 but on Monday, you go back to work 11 Sunday; Monday: Tuesday; Wednesday; Thursday; Friday; Saturday, 12 On Saturday; at the weekend: in October. 5 to mcd (0 spun 90» ood core pol ‘ee fae nl vst i EXERCISES 1, There are very few people at the match. — 2 That 's why thera is litle nolse. — 3-1 can see him through the window, — 4 Everyone here is a dati. except Petar nous aeuralist—8 In England, mary shone cose on Wednesday afternoon, ¥ Fill In the missing words: 1 Los domingos. va poca gente a fas tendes, porque estén corracas. fora Sunday, ... people go... the shops theyre 2 Tenemos muy poco tiempo : et concierto comionze a (a8 07 pun, Weve... very ...... time: the concert begins .. 8 Leccién veintidos (n) 1 tin do somana Los fines fen el fin} Ge semana {lal gente gone ‘aimenta 90 wabela — {bs"{er) domingos, todo esta cerrado excepto ‘ines y algun lends. —e Poca dente se va de Londres, pero mu Hay?muchos parques en Londres y hay mucha En'Tos parques, puede usted pasoar por todas partes (menoe en fos lagoa) NOTES (comnves) «scream (2 Respeco al uso de many y mich, puede gece cu er grmere va con plrles Jt Segundo can ing tes "Oia ‘orn, ae we Mary va con cones uo se pueden cortar y much con cosas de tose pueden fonarual pasa con few cosas que 1 bucden corer) tle Coens ale no B=, puede Conan any Bark ucts paras” much grass Shucna nleroa Yow poopie: poca ponte’ file poco tempo. {9} Anywhere: en cualquier parte; somewhe pate seventytour (nal for) 74 wa ° NOTES (continued) ‘iglat, pero también tone el sentido do (© Giomplar, miter fo watan the Tv or aim, pues flonan movimento. 70 look at (mirar inca una accion mas breve, rsereeoe pp ov pun 2. Pr ase “heros eter que ae (um) poral Sen‘ Rystoray muchas toes’ cerran Ios er)3 Hay muy poces pasteles, somos ocho a comer (a le ae eakes, we... eight .. table 4 Mi cumpleanos es e! 28 de cctubre, es (un) jueves My birthday ie the ooo of October, «a Twenty-third (23rd) Lesson Twenty-third (23rd) Lesson Can | help you? (N. 1) = Mummy, can | have some sweets? (1) = You can, but you may not. (2) = Oh! Mummy, may | have some sweets? — Of course, dear, help yoursell. (3) = Can I help you? = Yes please. | want a map of London. = Do you like this one? It's very detailed, 8 — Yos, that's fine. How much is it? (a) 9 — Well, it costs twenty pence, but you can have it for fiteen pence. Noves {8} Sweet (como adjtvo} eulce, A sweet wine: un vino eles. Svaot (nombre): un caramelo Bombem, poss, PRONUNCIATION oF Se 10 — Where can I find a telephone? 11 — You can find one at the end of the street, 12—May | ask you something? — of course. (8) 13 — Can you tell me the time? My watch doesn't work 14 — Certainly, it's exactly two o'clock EXERCISES 1 May 1 take a cake? — OF course. Help yourself a2 im sorry, | can't help you. — 8 He goss howe at the ond of the day. — 4 This radio devant work Tra’ MaY, We leave at seven o'clock? "6 No. vou ‘may not. You can leave at nine o'clock like everyone Translate the: ‘expressions 1 Sirvase (sirvete) 2 Si, estpendo 3 Mi rele) no funciona My wate 4 Puede preguntarto? vou seventy (aa 98s) 78, 5 Hay poco waco y pocos pestones. Thee Is wate and... pedastians. sew uote goo te haps cme are wh ithe teneghin of Cetover, on 2 Tureday. — 8 There fie Leccion veintitres | Puede ayuere? = ama, «puedo mar unos caramelos? = TAS" Phemas zpued tengo permiso para) ‘omar Por supuesto carte, males (svete). = gos aneon 7 pune aparie 2 8 Pper iver. diate un‘tapa ge Londres. Bee ES may aan siadice, cults oa ome w NOTES (continsed) sous ea 12) Can poder May (so conus do por, on sScmicl Ge ieor prise ava eta area” Go {Sopa pect pormao Way Nako.a sweet? vara) ‘Vourso: se mismo, He does i himseit © tac elmime ei agar. He Joust: ssn, svete El ural ey eles = aurea (no Sotrea mismos), yourselves (ustedes mismes, vosotr tmimost ot “ (a) ine fecucin un tanto familie): muy Blon, pore ‘stupendo seventyreght (stv ei) 78 Af X Bisse cheval usted uno a tel de Is calle, 7 — Por supuesa, = epee eyequnarts alo? — Por cucu. 13 = tBede Gade ie nove? mi rio) not fanaa. ve 14 — Bosse loge, son exacamente las 6 “Osoneinia en ing ya que se tata de algo Oe ee ee a 'S Por supvesto! Las coho en punto. Of vessel Eight ok # Mo vy vm vps teto, Cofalo teinvase), VE abe tind deanna tele linos a as] sete?" 6'No, no pecs. Pods os las nieve ioe — 2 You thas fing, — 9 doesnt work —4 May Tene eS cuss | ete atin ot79 seventynine (att nin) Twenty-fourth (24th) Lesson Twenty-fourth (24th) Lesson An unwelcome conversation (1) = Excuse me, may | sit down? — Please do. — Thanks very much Ab that's better! My name's Brian Sellers = Oh, very interesting, 4 — Yes, | work in London. Do you work in London too? 5 — Yes, | do. — Have a cigarette, § —No, thank you. This is a non-smoking ‘compartment 7 — Oh, do you mind if | smoke? — Yes, 1 ao! (2) 8 — I'm cold, Are you cold too? — No, I'm not. (N. 2) 8 — Oh, you have a paper. | don't like reading | preter talking. (3) 10 — Yes, 1 see. —No, you hear. Hal hal ha! 11 — Good-bye sir. — Oh! good-bye 12 Do you mind if | smoke? Mind your head. 13 He's cold: he's hot; he’s unlucky, PRONUNCIATION EXERCISES J Excuse me, I'm cold. May | close the window? — 2 Have @ beor. — No thanks, I'don't drink 9 Do You mind If | take your wife to the concer? — 4 No, Please do. I don't want to go. —& Come in. You are most welcome Fill In the missing words: 1 Ze motesta si uma? You -... if! smoke? 2 J Puede cerrar Ia tana ? Mi mujer tiene to, | close the window .. wife .. cold 3 Pase. Tome algo de beber. Sea usted blenvenido come something .. rink, You are 4 Note gusta Ja lecture, prefire hablar Sho ike che proters wont (ot) 80 Leccion veinticuatro 1X RETR IE nagar — macs 4 — Silvabaje on ConarescTrebala usted on Londres femoien : 5 — Sr Tenga un cigars. & = No grasa Ee vn dope 1 — {8hF Le importa si fume? — Si, me importa, ‘ ® 0 = Henge tho. Ziene usted tambien filo? No. no Ie] tengo, = init Pretioro nao. ee eee Si [ya io] veo. — No, usted (0) oy. Rais senor 10h oe 7 Cuidado con au cabeza 12 {Le moras uma? cuca con ay 12 fiene Mio" tiene Noves nope ogee se Gaseuda desagracadte. vets me. etn ® ota estar esto por” Mina fen mperatve) \Soocmo, de presente y cubren Stamare que se lo encwente y pronto to sera familar Si tone les grabaciones de las lecciones, pre Usted un parila, Note gusta lear "oe Sa capanss sor. iit iontytwe (ot ta) 02 5 Tene usted suerte. No puedo ir esta noche. Youre go this ELERCICIOS sna 2—2 Tome tanga) Twenty-fifth (25th) Lesson menlyeit (2sth) Lesson A polite conversation 1 David and his wife are at a party. David is talking to a tall, good-looking woman. (1) 2— Hello, my name's David Wilson. — I'm Susan Price. Leccion veinticinco Une conversacion agradab 2 — Balan Ase ane NoTes ; (1) Tal ato, empl so para personas, Hes fv ce fat Mige cingo ples ge altura 1) pio = 030 met Ho's vory fal e8 muy alto.83. cigntytnre (et eri) 3 What do you do, David? — I'm a journalist, 4 — Oh, how interesting, Do you write for the “Times " 5 —No. | work on the “Daily Wail” hope to change soon. 8 And what about you? — Oh, I'm an author. 7 _ fm writing a book about Brtish painters, 8 — Have we got any? — Don't be silly. Of 9 but | course we have, (2) People like Constable. Turner and so fon. (3) (4) (5) 10 But it's taking @ long time becaus information is difficult to find. (6) 11 — May I read it when it's finished? — with pleasure. 12 — Oh dear, my wife's looking at me. | had better go. (7) the 13 — What do you do? — I'm an author. 14 — What are you doing? — I'm learning En glish. (8) NOTES (continued) (@) Silty: tonto, estdpido, pero no tiene un caractor & masiago peyoratvo. Lo contrario es sensible (renee Bo) rezonablo, sensato. (8) dohn Constabie (1776-1897): gran paisajita, (8) Joseph Turner (1775-1851): pintor apasionado por ta Naturaleza vordené que lo ataran al mast! oe wn Saree ara poder asi observar major una tormenta Y sas Pinta, a eye sun — 8 at ah 2 oh ars a Soka fia Sou on 0" Pcs 25 eoheptive (ot ty EXERCISES 1 Ate you writing @ book? — Yes | am. —2 You hag betler ask my wite. —'3 He ig driving his car aad Singing. — 4 What are you doing? "I'm dong’ an fmercise, —§ When he comes, tell him | want fo soe I in the missing words: 1 eFuma usted? — si Do you smoke? — Yes, 2 cet ustod tumando > — No ‘Are you smoking? — No 3&8 guapa?— s 's she good-ooking? ves, 4 cLe gusta Constanle > — No, 0 you like Constable?” — No, cigmtour (et toe) 84 4A qué se dodiea usted ? (; Qué hace usted 7). — 4s — 10h) Ove icomo) interesante! ¢Escrbe usted on 5 ecg wy quo sobre usied7), — Oh. soy 7 SES TES un tro sore pitres bit jue los hay ? (tenemos nosotros algunos 7), #— SERS Pont, tt sipuseto que toe hay tne 3 RPSRoma bert ao 22 — [One vaya! mime! me esté mitando, Sera mejor 12 — LA que se dodicn? (aud haco usted). Soy (x) Seton auton . 14 — [OU hace Usied? (que eat usted hacendo ‘iprenda estoy apresaionso)inales NOTES (contin) oie. También on ialde id 20 ony al sucanvees 8 lies etbtars «) Incrmaton es sempre slngua ou 7 ao ice, Soins anaes Stas AM lee no"cebe Usted Gosanimarse poss con st uso se enumerate 5) Yanemon hala do ima farsi dt presenta ° ti fog Uefa pose al caiiano area it nfardos suay spendin) Sono el rie mea 0 apr) A crecamnblol"una suena més correcta que ira. Son Osea gue rd usted asimlando y seabara por uilzar Standleament cigmyate asks) 06 i leyenco 0! periodico ? — Si + she roading the paper? — Yes, sos ected un iro? =! fea — 2 Set £ nds felts wondutend 0u cache ¥ cantanco, ~ 8 ub ent yThaclando?“"Hago un seraao "8 Crando venga fe des 4 progresién ce nuestro, método est planicade con ~lois'a allanar fas cifeitades, introguciondotas poco. @ 2 Ro se extrane cuando encuentro algin gio Que eat, Guano expieacion giro yale sora familiar Déjese gular por nosotros Trabajo sera mas lovadero yo Je: supondrd Twenty-sixth (26th) Lesson —enyshth (26th) Lesson 1 — Can you lend me five pounds? 2 — But | don’t know you! 3 — That's exactly why I'm asking you. 4 Teacher. — Jane. why do you always come to school with dirty hands? (N. 3) § Jane. — Well, miss, | haven't got any others, PRONUNCIATION AajglM@ ml 2 fount nou. ksh. am askin. — 4 ten ‘hon lucie. at mands? 5 el mie Bee Leccion veintiseis + — Puede prestarme cinco bras ? 5 = por'eso fee] precisamente (por lo aus] s0 (a8) Pio. 4 profesora, — Jane, zpor qué vienes siempre al covogie con (as) marge susles? Save. “Busno, senorita: na tengo ovas, wo atvde _ ‘ne consonantes tienen que pronunciarse enérgi7 cghtyzoven (et sown) At the concert 6 — This piece is a symphony by Mozart. | ‘Suppose it is something new. 7 — What! Don’t you know that Mozart is dead? 8 — Excuse me, | never read the papers. (1) 9 — Ho never talks to me — Don't ever say that! (1) 10 Say: he always talks to other people. A nervous passenger 11 — I'm scared of the water. — Don’t be silly, 12 people never drown in these waters. 13 — Are you sure, young man? — Of course Tam, 14 the sharks never let anybody drown. (2) Notes (9) Never: not ever He doesnt ever oie me a money 0 he never gives me money. ° gris 8 eve 10 aad pips — res sane Bp Tain sea eo" ge dae MSN 8 Te. an mane ‘haribo dau EXERCISES 4,My $n nvor says tank you. — 2m not scar ot shar, "but I mor wank to most one ae iene uae is carat he weekend, — & fh te nelp-you. maser <8 Lond mo or father chief, this film is very sad. your fans oighpnine (ot man) in the missing words: 1) Nunca tlegan @ Ia hore 2 No aloas nunca eso delante de tw madre Don't 22. $8y ...+ In font of .... mother! 3. Lo siento pero nunca iso los perdaloos rm se. butt the papers Twenty-seventh (27th) Lesson ‘Some idioms 1 Here are some idioms. We already know ‘some of them. 2 Please close the window, my wite is cold. 3 You are very lucky to have a charming wite, 4 I don't want to swim. I'm scared of fish, especially sharks. (1) 5 You are right, i's very hot outside but I'm not hot. 6 I'm going to bed. I'm very sleepy and it's late, PRONUNCIATION 1 sam noms oli nou. — 2 Maus, — 9 Wenn. — 4 oNtuime Tah Sopa —§ er rt avi "Ra oe ge 4 prononlar a sho} ap ed a Sbhystght (oi et) eB En ef concerto 6 — Esta obra (pieza) es una sintona de (por) Mezart, Suponge [ave es siga nusvo. 7 — eiQuer? ZNo sabe que Mozart murid. (esta fuer)? 8 — Pordone, nunca leo los periéaices ° 0 — Nunca me habla. — |No aiga nunca eso! DBiga Siempre habia’ los domds fa ira gente) Un pasajero nervioso 11 — €1 agua me da miedo (estoy atorraso de! agua). = Nb sea estupice, 42 _ la gente-no ae ahoge nunca on astas aguas, 43 — (este vatee Segura, Joven? ~~ Por supuesto que fo estoy, 14 les tiburones ro dejan nunca que nadie se ahogue. NOTES (coninves) (@) Recardemos que someone y somebody se, emplean =r positives anyone 0 anybody en traaes I~ rRegaivas. Booy cuerpo, cadaver “hii mca de gracen— 2 No tengo miedo de log tones eto nlite entontarte nunca Gon ungunounah-'3 pos Se dieu) au osteo os Fone ean, — 4 ‘hala, Sotora “© Sesame ts patio eta belcls es Muy rinaty sins) 90 4 2 Puede usted prestarme cinco bras? No tengo dinero. you oo. me foe 2 | haven't got 5 No puedo dejarie ef coche a! saad. (can't... you use the car {LNP'Ein Shand: pounde sany mandy. 6 fet on Satur Algunos gitos ‘Fone usted razon (esa usie lero}, hace caloc «See ee oe notes (1) El plural de flan (pee) 08 fish. A veces so usa fishes, pero es mas bien Iteraro.24 minetyone asin us 7 You're wrong, today is the twenty-fifth and ot the twenty-sixth 8 Come close to the fire, you're very cold. 9 You're right, I'm freezing, | haven't got a coat and it’s snowing. (2) 10 She's scared of ghosts and I'm alrald of the dark, 11 I'm atraid | can’t come, | have an important appointment. (3) 12 Never mind. You can come on Friday ing- tead. (4) 13 The months of the year are: January; February; March; April; May; June: 14 July; August; September; October; Novem. ber; December. (5) fog “in 40° hora al es Inari “92 nue ming ante 12 incnes once Meir: saath ep mel demon "14 ona ape Sho nouanbs leno EXERCISES 1.'m not too hot, thank you. — 2 Go to bed, you're: very sleepy. — No, I'm not, — 3 In December. the weather is ofien teezing. —4 I can't hear you. — Never ‘mind, i's not important. — 5 The shop is close to the farm, but it eloses al five o'clock exaely 98 ninety three (nin 2) Transiat 1. Estas siempre equivocade. You ... always 2 El nifo no tane sven. The chil 3. Me temo que no puedo venir bm 4 Tenemos miedo de a oscurise. We of the nety-two (aint) 02 7 Esta ustes equivocado, hoy es (el) 25 y ne (el) 26 4% Verga corca del Wego, vsted tiene mucho (esta muy} re 4 Tlene rezén (est4 usted cirt), estoy helado, No tengo abrige ¥ nieva (prog) 10 Ela tone miedo (ota asusada) do ls] tartasmas Yyo tengo meds fesoy anu fidaa {to oscuro) de de) oe Ia ose 11 Me temo’ (estoy esustado de) que no pusce ir tengo una sia, mportante 42 Novimporta. "Poewe venir, e8 cambio, el (en) 19 Los meses del ano son: enero; febrero: marzo abr mayo. Junio; 44 lo; agosto septiembre ; octubre: noviembre biciombre NOTES (cominues) (2 To ecco helt, haere a heezer: un congeador Tim troosing te estoy songelando) 20 se fomiar= monte bor coe a) To be aad: estar asus ° merse =, en el sentido de (stag det verbo fo mind (ver teen 24 (2); quiere dacr proocuparae: estar moteto por Never mites ‘Ceara no sb proocupe, no ene Importance (© Los meses, dias de la semana y los nombres oo pelea pationataad y"tengua) se escnoen sempre Eon mayuasula evencicios 4a tg mucho calor no eoy may ealurose), grein. {el'a‘iaveamm tenes mache suena (ease ma aaormiado! Peale eacleutant hdc a sas) ino ts importants) 5 La tenda esta corca de ta gran, pe fri las cinco on pur. rinetyfour (sit for) 5 No tiene impertancia. Venga manana come tomorrow 6 Sabes, tone razdn, You know, are - wrong, — 2 is nt slogpy, — 8 aad - but - cant ome se Wed aun) Site 8 hvor mind 6 hee Twenty-eighth (28th) lesson REVISIONS AND NOTES —Lecelén 24: (2), (9) Leccion n_ 28: (1), (6) ~ Leccion 26: (2) = Leceion 27: (3). (4) (8). 1 Tras can, may, el infinitive plerde la particula to. can go, you may lak. Can y may no lievan = 3 fen la tercera persona del singular: he can, she may, 2 Fijese bien en las expresiones habituales en las Que se utliza «ser» en lugar de = tener ». Ya hemos Visto s’m hot (tengo calor); she's cola ftiene trio): you're lucky (tiene usted suerte) ; fo be right (tener razon); to be wrong (no tener raz6n), Veamos otras tres ‘he's hungry (hangri): tiene hambre : we're thirsty (zérsti): tenemos sed; m sleepy (slip) : tengo sueno. Lecci6n veintiocho 3 From... to. — «de» cuando Indica de donde se proviens, el origen, se dice from y no of La puerta fe mi fabitacion the door of my room: pero, vengo {de mi habitacion: ! come from my room. Conviene aclarar bien el uso de at y fo. At indica situacion, mientras que fo se usa con la idea de ‘movimignto 0 cambio. Esta en correas' he's at the post-office; va a correos : he goes fo the post-otice.25 minetytve (nin tw) Es importante fijarse en los usos de los verbos con distintas preposiciones, pues mas adelante veremos ‘como, cambiande de preposicion, podermos cambiar @l sentido del verbo (aigo similar @ lo que ccurre en ‘spariol con los prefijos tener, vetener, contensr, Sostener, detener, ete) 4 Much... many. — When a man has much money, te has many friends (Cuando un hombre tiene mucho dinero, tené muchos amigos) netysix naa hs) 96 5 The. — / like wine but not the wine he gives me me gusta el vino (en general) pero no el vino (par- Tieular) [que] me ca, 6 Filese bien: Never mind: no se preocupe. I'm Treezing: estoy hnelado. I'm afraid I'm Tate” temo llegar tarde, Tiene usted razon: you're right. Do you mind if | smoke? : {Le molesta si fumo? | haven't (got.@ coat’ no tengo lun) abrig, Twenty-ninth (28th) Lesson 1 Let's meet our friends the Wilsons ‘gain. (1) (2) 2 At the office, David has a lot of work. (3) 3 He receives calls from people who phone to offer him information. 4 If he can, he goes out to see them, 5 but if he is too busy, he sends a eol- league. (4) 6 Because his is a dally paper, the amount of work is huge. (5) Noves (0) Primera porsona_ del plutal del imperatva: et us [dojemonss}, se convierte en let's Recuorde fe tan Ullizada frase Jers go. | Vamos! No Ia wadvzea munes como = deja que vayamos 9 ~ cejémancs i ues Seria incorrect, & poser de todo, Ter en’ algunas Gatos, signiten deat'@ permii, PRONUNCIATION 1 fs mit. ons. ean, — 3 ys kan. my fou. a 7 At her office, Joan types her boss's letters and answers the phone. (6) 8 — She only works part-time, so she goes home at half past twelve. (7) 9 Then she does the housework, because they cannot atford 2" help”. (8) 10 When she finishes, she makes a cup of tea and reads a magazine. 11 Then she starts preparing David's ¢inner. 12 David usually arrives home about halt-past 13 but sometimes he works late and does not arrive home until nine o'clock. (N. 1) 3 vou Mood EXERCISES 1 Our neighbours have a huge dog, — 2 If you are too busy, can coma back tomorrow. — 3 David's wite, Joan, 's a secretary. — 4 We can't affoé a new car this year. — 5 She thishas her work and starts reading a magazine. Leccion veintinueve 108 auevo nos encontrmes eon nuestos amigos los Wileon 2 Enia'oticins, Davia tne muna taba. 3 Recibe llamacas ce gente que feletonea pare ole ore inormaestn 4 Sipuese, va. a veros 3 Polos 'esta"cemasiaco ccuneda, envla a un 6 Poraue tu peribdico es un peridico slario Ia ‘amie de analo ea enorme NOTES (continue) 2) Los apalgoe pueden ponerse en pra, como si en © epanol cyoramos sios Garise~ ios Péraces~, ete. (2) Exprosion muy itl que frocuertomente suse a ih any eat e ae a egrenn to a ‘cide Gambia Segun saujeto S08 Singular plral ‘nero's 8 of of nose: thors are a lol of poop. A [otc mucho, mcha, muchos, macnas,segon fn casos (s) Busy (ii) " coupas: business tins) oevpecion nagoco businessman hombre de negocios (5) Amount tot, costo En asta frase ene ol seni de sant, rnnety-ight (asin et) 90 7 En ta (eu) olicina, Joan ascribe a maguing las faras de au Jato y contesta al teletono. 8 Trabsja solo meaia Jornada, asi que vole a casa ae doce yee 9 Entonoes nce las taenas 9 la casa, porque no pueden permirse una asistenta (una = ayuda) 10 Cuando termina se prepara (nace) una taza de te 11 Luego’smpieze’'a preparar (preparando) la cena ge Davis 42 Davies normaimente, lege a casa hace las seis y 43 pera a veces trabaja (hasta) tarce y no llsga 2 Gan hasta ine nueve NOTES (cortinvee) ©) Anaciondo «8» aun sustantvo 39 indies Ia posesion ° parte de ese sustantivo, David's wife se traduce or Sia mujer de Bavie Cada ver quo e!poseesor Bo unser animaco, so omplea. v's "en loger eof fhe\pata cleat dcha poresen”€1 oro se mi ere ioe tre Bt hea ee Mida'te peice’ a dog's it un porto do va) el MO Se su jele his Booa's son Pero cuando = del «de tase ioe, cae jane, 60 rehoren a un cholo Inatimado, ae ie of te’ para Incicar la poseaon Ipelttl pige of reboot ia primera pagina det Horo olin de ee the endothe month «7 No se emples ninguna pareuia tas el verbo en Ia Sorento go home (8) To aford: permivse, tener medios para. We can't Mott's nek Car! peaamos perminGs un othe 4 fostos ecnes nan un aero, etorme, — 2 i enh te (Sint una secretes. No podemce permience un soshe “eno ‘eelasho. = Teemina Su29 minetyine exit nin) Fill in the missing words: 1. La madre de avid se llama también sefora Wilson mother 18 <2... Mrs Wilson 2 Hoy cojo et coche de un amigo 6! mio no funciona. Vm taking @ car today: mine 3 Trabaja fos viernes hasta las nueve. He works ..... nine o'lock cone hundred (ain hindrd) 100 4 Gr abajo ce Joan no es muy interesante Jeb 5 No pueden pormitrse una asistenta, They a" hale Thirtieth (30th) Lesson 1 — Hello, Joan, is David in? 2 — No I'm afraid not, He isn't home yet 3 — Is he still working? 4 — Yes; Sometimes he works until nine, 5 — Oh well, | can't wait, 6 Tell him there's a darts match at the pub: tonight. (1) 7 —~ What time? — About halt-past eight. 8 — If he's back in time, V'll tell him. (2) (3) 9 — Thanks. Bye Joan. — Good-bye Peto. ‘PRONUNCIATION 1 is ain? may rove. 10 Hurry up! I'm not ready yet. 11 Are you stil waiting to marry a millionalre? 12 He always asks for money and | never have any. 13° I can still remember a few words of Ger man. (4) 14 Tell him about the match when he comes in, Beit et <1 me ion? — 9 nm. ts ube. EXERCISES 1 Is your husband in, Mrs Wlison? — 2 She is still waiting for you at the sation. — 3 He is always back at nine o'clock. — 4 When he comes in he Is often tired, — 5 Waik to the end of the road and turn left Fill in the missing words 1 Estd siemore muy ocupado y nunea tiene tenipo lore He's very +. and raver has... tree time 2 No puede entrar, sefor, todavia est (hablando por (a) You can't... sir, he the phone, 3 Todavia no ha welte, She iant 4 Cuando welva se fo pragunteré Wien he 1 wl ask him Leccion treinta Mota Joa, Esta Davis ah (sto)? Noyto'son. aun no eat fn) casa {est trabalance (prog) tosavia? S672 veces rabaie hate (on) nuove. {ah ousne, no puede eeperer bie que hay una parton Se carcos en el pub esta inl cu hora? — Hac aa echo y media Siuskie Ssempo, seta see Gracie fio Pete. 2 3 : 5 6 7 4 8 wores sa conraccién de pubic house, y eavivate & (a ebomnas 0 bares eapafoten, elvand® lan iter Ges 'abron aca medasiaycleran hacia tes Stores. (2) On time sobre tempo) 8 au hora: in Hime (en Soe ng ne onecion Gel futuro wil. Se. ahace & tases ae (© Sgronas, No evan." la trcora. persona do ene hdres two 102 10 lee ering An no sty prepara. Wy (Beha Shad abe azure eon gn ralonario 2 12 Bane ole par) cine y cs (o) tengo tengo maa 13 2inecuerd (uedo recor) unas posts pala site Se toma te REBATE Bi) Ba car cuando wow (ene) NOTES (continued) (&) To remember: recordar algo, acordarse de algo, To ‘feming recorsar algo @ alguien. 5 La sefora aun no esd preparade. Puade usted espe varia qui. Madam is not You can os. +. her here evencicios 4 jt au mati a dent espue 1 always ~ by 2 90. in= sill on. — 9 back yet — 1 Somes Sack ti) 2% ready Sot wat.Thirty-first (31st) Lesson Eating 1 Sometimes, David and Joan go out to eat 2 There are very few English restaurants where they live. (1) (N. 3) 3 Most of them are either Indian or Chinese, with a few talian ones. (2) 4 They like Indian food, though Joan finds it very hot. 5 The meals are quite cheap and there is a lot to eat. 6 They eat curry and rice and fruit — and Joan drinks a lot of water. (3) (4) 7 You ean find English food in pubs, as well as beer, but they shut quite early 8 — Hello darling. — Hello love. (5) 9 Do you want to go out to a restaurant tonight? PRonunciarion 2 slick mtcadets. Wy a ensi BG aia at yes at Notes (1) Fow: poco; there are few people: hay pocs gente, A few, algunos, no muchos, unos poses. Con sustantivos fen singular que no pueden sontarse se usa Iie (an anicula Indeterminado} Fay. pose 1s Iie tie, (2) Most: ta mayor parte, !a mayoria> most of them: la ‘mayoria de ellos (9) El curry plato nacional incio; es un condiments ara carnes, aunaue tambikn snes cnn none 108" one hundred and ve 10 — No. I've cooked @ roast. We're going to ‘eat in. (6) 11 — Okay, I'll go and buy some wine at the off licence. (7) (8) 12 — Yes, but don't stop to play darts 18 — No. The darts match was last night. (N. 4) EXERCISES 1 You can take either the steak or the fish, — 2 There are many tourists In London, Most of tem are German. — 3 1 like him, though he makes @ lot of noise. — 4 Yesterday was Wednosday.— 8 Ml Go land buy some chocolate Full in missing word 1 Aunque 808 tarde, quiero sai itis fate, 1... to-go out 2 May pocos restaurantes chinos on oy cluded ‘There... very... Chinese restaurants in my 3 Se puede encontrar comide, as! come bebits an ting food rinks Lecci6n treinta y una ‘Gomer (comiendo) 2 Fayrmuy pocee restaurantes ingles [por] donde 3 Larmayora ge alos gon @ Indios ehinos y (en) ‘ ee de igi. aunue Joan a on 5 Las'camgas son muy baratas y ebundantos (hay Soman cur. fr arroz y tua, — y doan bebe 7 Pucce ested encontrar comida inglosa on (ls) pubs. asi como carveza, pero cletran muy prone, — Hola, querido. — Hola, amor. 3 UGuletes ir a un restaurant esta noche ? (ontnued NoTietioe, es el resultado do la combinacibn de quince clus dierentes. Loe restaurantes indon en Ingle ra oquvvaton a 19 que puedan aot los restaurantes ‘chinos Ge Madrié 0 Barcelona, aunque en Mesto pals (a) Prat rap, a1 Igual que «formation » 6s siempre Sigur: 6) Ano ens of tte © oe palabras afectuoss ‘toate Ingleses se sirven, a menudo, "tome. aaring, Tove, duck ade, Vamos a comer en 40 — No, ne cocinado un = Se scterdo, voy a comprar (irs y eompraré) vino TT Gietcotticence «(venta egos ) 12 — Sisora no te onrelonges jugance (no pares a juaen [slo eardos 13 — Nova paride do dardos fue anceno NOTES (continues) | Aa el presenio en forms progosiva sua ta accion (© Sil unto mnmeciato’ We're going fo London tomer ow (vamos & Londres manana) (7 Retenga, ute a forma, ce aii dos, nos Sotoesstvcs. ers venir a vart-he wants fo come Sd see (a rapelen Geo aoaria mal Omicence =" venta de. lears =. Dring lconce (© sormito de conde La ftieenes es i aeexion So Ba pub en la gue ae comora bebe pars evar. 4 Mi marido bebe muche cerveza, quiz demssiads, My drinks & beer, perneps 5 Hay muchos restaurantes y 1a mayoria son chinos. ‘There are... restaurants and are esencicios ‘ursta'en Londres La mayora (Gal) aor BNioy ncompres a y comprare) sige) Rerpuetes 4 Thowgh went —2407 one hundred and seven Thirty-second (32nd) Lesson 1 Here are some sentences with the verbs of the last few lessons: Joan types letters all morning. (1) David receives a call from a friend Joan cooks at home if she is not too tired. (2) — Is your husband still working? Yes, he is not home yet, Wait for him, he's extremely busy The phone is ringing, Answer it, please. (3) 9 His wite works full-time, 10 but he only works part-time, 11 I can't afford a new car. They're too ex: pensive, 12 — Let's go out to a restaurant tonight 13 — No thanks, I'm not hungry, 14 but | am thirsty: let's go to the pub. (4) @ PRONUNCIATION aie hike we 7 2 ist Bat a dower 5 rsa Het ate edn 88” at Ne ateniiar ble 80) et EXERCISES 41 They never eat in a restaurant, — 2 His wife's g20king is excellent. — 3 He is sill wating for a call from his boss. — 4 We had the old one doesn't work: —§ 28 parttime job, Flin the missing words: 1 $u marigo tiene siempre hambre y came siempre en tn restaurant husband .. always and ne... eat In @ restaurant 2 Voy a beber una cervezs, aunque no tengo sed. Pm 1 drink @ beer tm 3 Vamos a ver a David, si estd en ca 0 --. 809 Davi, it he's one hundred and eight 108, Leccién treinta y dos + He aut slguue Yaaea con fos verbor de tas ca eseribe carts 2 maquina tod. (ta) mafana “ve 4 iter (taipraité) cn Toc caer con urna ors 1) Shoes oma eet de pore Tain (Seca San sl obtusa 1a lecelén con especial stencion, porave en ela SeMenisan coestonss anterores y.no oie, hacer ls Sorecopondicnios aetalos™@) encuerira usted dicul- fades on sila fone hundred and tan 140 4 Siompre tiene mucho que hacer en feorero, He has a ee En 1897; on abril; ung reunidn of 28 nineteen Apri: @ meeting -. the EIERCICIOS 4, pea coman on un vse, — 2 cana de ay le F'aorenaer aversion) aloe ae a0! un tale 68 sedicion Oo buy sin Thirty-third (33rd) Lesson 1 Mr Marsden is David's boss. He is the editor of the newspaper for which David ‘works. (1) (2) PRONUNCIATION 1 maa... 100 wich Leccién treinta y tres 1 El, Marsden on el jefe de Davie. Es el redactor [ete del poridcico para sl que trabaja Davis “0 {palabra que se OE seen aE aie nee111 one nundrod and eleven 2 There are many responsibilities in his job, but he enjoys it very much. (3) 3 In his wife's opinion, there are too many responsibilities; she never sees him! 4 She prefers her son's job. He is a bank clerk and is home every day at six 5 His job is not as well pald as his father's, but he works less, (4) 6 and the holidays are better. 7 In England, twice a year, there is a day's holiday called a " Bank Holiday ". (5) 6) 8 — I'll be home ate tonight, dear. — Why? 9 — I've got a new article about taxation to prepare 10 — But you always go to the office early and come home late! 11 — I can't help it. An editor's life, you know. 12 — And his wite’s lite... 13 — I'll see you tonight, love, good-bye, Thee eee TONSA Bee oi ic eB RS 193. one hundred and thteen EXERCISES 1 He works less than his father but is paid more, — 2 Her job is better than mine. —- 3 Read the exercise twice and say it aloud, 4 The paper for whicn he works is called the " Star". — 8 His wife's opinion (of him is not very good Fill in the missing words: 1 La vida de este hombre es apasionante. Es explorador. That... Ife is fascinating, He's .. explorer 2 Dos veces a! afo, vamos a Londres a ver a mi madre, year, we go .. London mother 3 La empresa para la que tabaja esté estabiocids en Dover ‘The company the works is eased. Dover 4 Su trabajo no esté tan bien pagado como al mio. His. Ie paid ae Thirly-tourth (34th) Lesson 1 We'll see you tomorrow night at halt-past 2 I've got nothing 10 do — and it makes me tired. 3 Her husband drinks too much — or that is her opinion. 2 Tiene (hay) muchas responsabilidades on su tra: belo. pare le civierte mucto. 5 Sul trebalo no esta tan bien pagado como el de su edt, pero trabaja menos, 8 Fae vacaciones son malate 7 — Envinglaterra hay dos dias iestives a! afo que Fecibon e1 nombre do = Flosta 6 la Banca = 8 — Liogare a easy estas on cane) ade eta roche, wera, Por que ? 9 — Tengo que prepartr un nove artcule sobre {los] ipusetas 40 — Pero siempre vas a la ofcina pronto y vienes @ faze farce 11 — No puede evitalo. [Es la vida Got (40 un) redactor Jeter ye sabes. 32 = Wis vida ce su mujer 48 — Te vers enta noche, caro, adios NOTES (continues) a 8) To enjoy (gala Inglosa de origan francés): diver © pau Ban, esr lace on ag, dx he enjoys his work Te gusta su abajo fe. ever, IG pasa bien en au taba) La‘expresion completa seria hi father's job. Ya hemos voto wom ayen ingles la tendoneia var la Tepatisign de Una misma palabra ona misma Vaso © Pevodo. (8 oe ann: un wer tle (un): do vows: free tes (tama) tr vaoea, ete El posesiva (3) s6 emplea con palabras que expresan n'pereco de’ somo sei come con los nombres de its eros arimadon' Un aho.Ge rabaio. soars work (in ola de vacaciones a aay's Rolday "in paseo de no horas five hours walk o 6 5 Voverd tarde esta noche. be back .... this evening eveACICIOs co as UHGat on vee taco” § el sora para of fue abate a8 ama ‘Sars (ese) — Lt opinion Ga su mujer sobre (a) 91M Respueates A mans an, — 2 Twice 12-19 age my. —3 for which =n — SET not ae wel ie 8 A partir de este momenta, dlminuirs sustarciaimente inimrd Ge parsiasiey corchaten quo reservaremos par asoe my partcuares porque ya debe estar sted acos {inorado tos gros inglesus mas coriontes (a forms povesiva, ia forma progress. et) Leccién treinta y cuatro 4. Nos veremas masana por la noche @ las siote y media 2 Ro'tango nada que hacer — y eso me cansa (me hace cansaco}. 3 Si'maride bebe demasiado — 0 e32 es su opinion 1s (as w+ eon, amas igualmens largas).—3 . bend113. one hundred and ten 4 His wife's spending worries nim 5 Youll meet his son” next Week, He's seming t0 sit us (1 & His son's recorder is much too nol 7 My daughter alwaye complain that | work too much 8 The man for whom | work is very mean, He doesn't pay me enough (2) 9 Please oxcise me, itis not my fault 10 | dont want t0 go home. hay t Some with you? 11 eit fr fo the tube sation? — No, about tive minutes” walk 12 What isthe maximum penalty for bigamy? 13° Two mothers-in-law. penalty for Sgary orgies a am. nme 29 iste Wa OE aime pnt aM 79 muerte EXERCISES 3 When he phones, 1 tell him you are tere, — 2 Tho man {o\whom she gives. he mosey ie hor Brother "aT ive in Harrow is it fare No, ten minutes’ walk. —4 Don't worry Tm sure bein coc 5 My mothorinaw is coming nox testey 447 one hurdred and seventeen Fill in the missing words: 1 Es un viaje ce dos horas on coche hee rive. car 2 La mujer a fa que habia no la escuche, The woman to .... she .. talking ls not 3. Estoy demasiado ocupado para vert, ‘one hundred and siteen 148 Los gastos de su mujer le preocupan, Goneceras (encontraras) a SU hijo la proxima se- El tocadiscos de su hijo es excesivamante ruidoso. i ija siempre sequela de que trabajo mucha, El hombre para et que Wabalo es muy avare. No ‘mo paga bastante Por favor, perdoneme, no es culpa mia No qutoro ira easa Puedo irme contigo? (Esta lejos la estacios bo metro”? (9 Leos hasta farestasion de motto?) — No, a unos cinco minutos angando (69 paseo). {.Gual os el maximo castigo por bigamia ? fs suegras: x NoTes () He Is coming: el presente en ‘forma progresiva, con Ia idea de future corcaro 0 seguro (en expan: viene Ig Semana que viene “cogure- en eambio = vendré la Semana que viene, sino hay huelga “susoso.) (2) For which (leccion 93, n° (2): para el que: for whom {hum para quien, vERCICIOS . tae ce as eg aah, 8 Ve one inintosh Noa ronson "estoy seguro de que vendra.— 8 Mt fone hundred and eighteen 148 4 La persone para Ia que trabaia 0s 0) redactor Jefe The person ‘he works 5 Por favor, pardéneme, estay sumamente cansado. Teaey Thin fare - sth ete 8 Pease enone Thirty-fifth (35th) lesson REVISIONS AND NOTES Notas para revisar. — Leccin 29: (2), (5) - Lecolon 30: (6) ~ Leccion 34 (7), (2), (7) - Leccion 33 (5), (6) - Leccian 38! (2), (3) 1 Until. — Habiando de tiempo, « hasta » ge traduce por unti (0 tl). Trabaja hasta las nueve : He works Until nine o'ciock. Hablando da distancias se. dice fo: Vaya hasta el final do la calle: go to the end of the road, 2 Se. — Este pronombre espafiol, que tanto se usa, fo se traduce exactamente al inglés. Se. usa para {ello un pronombre (we, you, they) 0 tambien people, Digamos que se « personaliza». En otros casos 86 usa la forma pasiva. 3 Expresiones de canlidad. — Cambian segin que lo descrito sea singular o plural Lecci6n treinta y cinco Ya hemos visto: much y many (y su sustituto @ /ot Tenemos también ttle (poco) ante un nombre sin- gular, y few ante un nombre plural. He has Jitie ‘money’ and few friends (tiene poco dinero y pocos amigos). Al poner el articulo. indeterminado. ante festas palabras obtenemos : a litle (un poco) ! speak 2 little German (hablo un poco de aleman) ; y @ few (algunos, unos pocos): / know a few words of Spa- nish (se algunas palabras de espanol 4 Las palabras compuestas. — Y2 hemos visto el unto clave det inglés: su simplicidad. Esta es la Fazon del uso de palabras compuestas. Cuando por ‘sjemplo, nosotros, en espanol, decimos « partida de dards, la segunda palabra’ es como si fuera un adjetivo de la primera (2 qué tipo de partida?). Por Stra parte, hemos dicho anteriormente que los ad~ ‘tives se ponen delante de! nombre » asi pues, esta ela razon por la qué en inglés. lengua que intenta Simplificar’ todo al maximo, se usan. palabras impuesias, siendo la primera como un adjetivo de 4 Segunda ® darts-match.Asi tenemos : tooth-brush : cepillo de dientes ; forry driver: conductor de camién, © sea, camionero - con esto vemos que los ingleses, anteponiendo nombres suplen la necesidad ge sufjos, ote jj Cuidado 11: Entre a whisky bottle y a bottle of whisky, la diferencia es importante : a whisky bottle tuna botella de whisky, en el sentido de hecha para ontener whisky, os decir, la botelia en cuanto’ ma. terlal, ‘como ‘recipiento, ‘sin embargo. bottle of whisky significa una botella de whisky, en el sentido de «llena de whisky, con referencia al contenido de la botella. Usted podra beber muchas bottle oF whisky, pero nunca podra beber a whisky bottle, Thirty-sixth (36th) Lesson 1 David and Joan are going to the Marsden’s for dinner, 2 They arrive at seven thirty and Mr Marsden ‘opens the door and invites them in 3 — Come into the sitting-room and sit down What will you have to drink? (N. 1) (1) PRONUNCIATION 4 — A whisky for me. — Joan, what will you have? (2) 5 — A sherry, if | may. Dry, please. (3) 6 He serves the drinks and they all sit down, 7 Mrs Marsden comes downstaits and joins them. (N.2) 8 The cook comes in and says: “ Dinner is ready ", They go into the dining-room, 9 The meal is excellent. They eat soup, lamb, fruit salad and cheese. (4) 10 — You're very lucky to have a cook, Mrs Marsden, says Joan, 11 — Yes. You see, | have so ttle time to cook. 12 — So do |. But David dovsn't earn enough money, so. 13 There is an embarrassed silence, 14 — Have a brandy, says Mr Marsden Want wi oa RES FATE] ~ Ko peg ee = 5 Exprosiones importantes Tnishrctaurant Tuite cheap: este restaurante es Sastante oarato Go"and buy" some wine, please: Veto a comprar ‘ina, por favor Hib jobs beter paid than his son's su trabajo esta mejor pagaco que cl se a nie The afore Is ringing, answer t please: el telefono etd sonando. contesay por favor The postman \posstman) comes twice @ day: el dart viene dos voces al dia Have some fat tome un poco de tute, Esta usteo contonto con su trabajo a! cabo de estas ‘remia 7 cinco tocciones ? Los conecimientes gue Usted poses aon sc ean, exPecumete on egeoe Sspectos. Nose preacupe, pues a lever que vamos Svancando'on et estudio, volveremos constantomente sabre io'ya visio, para que vsted no olde lo aprendi. E2te Tepes continuo sora atin més Intenso cuando. a partir {a'iescion 50, iniciomos la gegunda ola, pues las sjerccios uo usted fandra que reales seven tao lee ge la lasion is corresponca como fos dela leccion que toque reviear Bo este modo, of repaso y puesta al ola. 06 aepectos OWidades se haransutomatcamente, Oejese ul” por nosotros y of éxito final sora seguro. Leccién treinta y seis 4 David y Joan von a casa de los Marsdon a cenar 2 Ceol site yay a araden aoe ‘a puerta y les invita [a entrar) (entro} 3 — Venic al Salgn y seniacs. ;.Gue gueréis (tomar notes . () Wil, ya 10 hemos visto, es e! ausliar para ot tur © ulereeocirtamaxbn {quiere usted? = Hil you help one hundred and twort-two. 122 4 — Un whisky para mi. — san 4 qué quieres tomar? § — Us Soren aes posite. Seco, sor favor & — Sine as'geoiges 7 sovos ae sieten 7 Ca'Sralferagen baja las escaleres y se use @ Ta focinera entra y dice: «la cena esld cle © pbedta entran en &l Somador @ — PE°SSilica es excelente Comen sopa, cordero, fneaiaga ce Futas ¥ queso, ; 40 — Frovon ustodes mucha suerte (son ustedes muy Eotunados| os tone’ [ona] eosinere Sra Marsden 11 — Si verdtengo tan poco verpe para cocina. Te — igual que yo, Pore Guo no gana sutcente dinero, Se 12 __S2 pratice un silencio embarazoso. 44 — Tomemos un brandy, die el Sr. Marsden, NOTES (continues) se ca {@) Solo ot whisky escones puede escribirse sin = @~ En Flanda oon Estacos Unidos (y ahora en Japon) se {obo eserbr wnishey. La paigbra vieno col gaelic, Gels quo usan para éeot agua (uisque) (8) Dry: seco, Agu se refiere a un vino 6 lier sec0 (vino Geo sweet wine) Selo (0 sea, 8h agua, eto) se ‘ice staignt Himedo —— (© Fanci, anise de a ula oe poste dul. En Espana Eungue’comianza a toner és la costumbre francesa, Se"ibma, mas bien’ como apertive, artes de. Tas 5) So do 88 nage yo): yo también, mi ambi, et © ie Gusta el winsky i ne whisky: A ml tambien: So do 1A tambien” So does he, ec No se olvide farse an Jos nimeros do iss paginas y ce lecclones, AS! aprenderd a cantar.EXERCISES 1 Come in and sit down. What will you have to drink? <2 There is so much to do and +0 litle time. 3 How much meney do you earn? — 4 Come and Join us. — 5 She serves dinner at eight exactly. Fill in the missing words: 1 Pasad al saisn, Sentaos. Come... the neo Sit 2 Ela baja la escalera y entra on al comecor. she and comes .... the 8. Pase, por favor. Yo le sigo. please. follow you 4 Abra ta pusrie y 5 {Qué quiere Baber ? Un vino blanco 869, por aver. What you to ain A please Thirty-seventh (37th) Lesson Directions 1 — Can you tell me the way to the British Museum? (1) 2 — Mmm... Let me see. Yes. Are you on foot? PRONUNCIATION 120. one hundred and tweritetive 3— Yes, | am. — Well, go up Charing Cross Road and take Shaftesbury Avenue. 4 You come to New Oxford Street. Er, then it's, er, just opposite | think. 5 Yes, that's it, just opposite is Bloomsbury Street. — Sorry, say that again? 6 — Just opposite, you've got Bloomsbury Street. Go down there and it's on your right. 7 You can't miss it 8 — Thanks very much, — That's okay, 9 — Have another beer. — 1 don’t want one, but have one yoursel 10 — | will. I'm very thirsty. — You're always thirsty ‘11 — Perhaps it’s because | don't drink enough. A glutton 12 (A mother to her son, after the sixth piece of cake): 13 — Tom, you are a glutton. How can you eat 80 much? 14 — | don't know. I's just good luck Escuche esla conversacién « normal. prestando especial slencidn a las pauses, dudas, low ah oie 2 A gue soles dotales cada vez Yo suponen mens estuors0 ? Leccién treinta y siete Direcciones 1 — 1 Pusde usted inaiearme (decirme) ol camino para 2 — fin. Veamoa, Si. Va usted sndanco? (ca pe") Notes (1) To tell lana varios sontdos, espscialmente ol de center idea co informar © Sing oxpicar = 2 — Si yo 907). — Entonces suba [por] Charing Cross ‘ome Shatsbury hvenue 4 Uitge® ene) usted a New Oxtord Strat. Eh iuogo, est eh usto entrants era 5 Sao" es eto entrenta eatd Bloamebury Stoet. = Peraane, mea puode cect ova ver? 6 — Losto ontron, ore Good Bloomsbury Sree, Bale a's cerocra ? per ail'y 2 Ko sone parciga {no puede usted dejar de encon 8 — Menta gracias, — De nai 9 — Tome {tenga) otra cerveza. — No quiero, pero 10 — Lohare Tengo mucha sea. — Usted slampre tone sea, 11 — OUizs @s porque no bebo suficente Un gloten 12 (Une. macre, a su hijo, tr el sexto trozo 60 13 — fom ares un aloton. Como puedes comer tanto? M4 = Noles" s soto (buena) suertehundred and twenty-seven EXERCISES 1 Take the first street on the right. — 2 Tura teft at the end of the road. — 3 Ite only a twenty minutes walk to Oxford Street. — 4 Sorry, say’ thal ‘again | can't bear. — 5 Hurry up. Don't mise the train. — 6 Opposite the church you can see the school Fill in the missing words: 1 Hay tanto ruido que se va a acostar There is... that he bee 2 4 Puode inclearme ef camino para ir al museo? can you... me the se? 3 Suba por esta calle y estt a su izquierde ‘sect and i's. your Thirly-eighth (38th) Lesson At the Pub 1 David and Pete are playing darts. 2— I'm good, Pete, but | think you're bet: ter. (1) 3 — No, that's not true. Oh, sixty! Perhaps you're right, PRoNUNciATiON 120 one hundred and twentynine 4 — Hey, look, you're closer than me. — Yes, but I'm short-sighted. (2) (3) 5 — That's no excuse. You can see from here 6 — Yes, but not very well, Anyway, | don't always win. (4) (5) 7 — But you can buy the drinks. You're richer than me. 8 — Alright, What do you want? — 1 want to 9 Pete is richer than David, but David is happier. 10 I'm bigger than you. — Yes, but I'm more intelligent, 11 How is your poor father? — He's worse, I'm atald, (6) 12 This is the best way to go to the museum, 13 Close, claser, closest; rich, richer, richest; 14 good, better, best; more intelligent, most intelligent. 4 tas. sores — em nou aia, — 6 ue — 4 jor ta an 9 Sa a Sie NOTES (continues) (2) Close: carcane, prsximo : ear: mas cercano, mas Proximo. Los acjativos de una silabe y Ws ae uando ilevan el acento’en la primers, forman ast el compara, "Se hace. “arn, rehon menos {euando el activo termina ya ene, en cio case se fanage sola =r». Sv! adjelva termina en sys, esta Se transforma on'=~ happy (ela conterto) happier {imas feliz, més content). Para el superiatvo ee arace ‘happiest (ol mas feliz 01 mas conte Contono, contenisimo). Para las palabras mae larges ge usa more ies) y the ros (el mas} para el su ome hundred and twonty-eight_ 128 4 2a (estd) usted a pie 0 on coche ? ee you or. car? 5 Tengo suerte, no me pierdo nunca css get ost evencicios 4 Tom lo primar calle» la deracha,— 2 Tuerea [a] zquerda hat incl" 3 ay ee so vote insoe ap fn False oe vei minsos hatte Sort sireal"—"# Peron. rea Basti “ber taver el law ins sueel on) 8 Dap. no pore Sen See Eviontlde hiss pubde ver used’ le eacuat BEM on laf Eagar a Sn ay never Lecci6n treinta y ocho En el pub 1 avis y Pete jogan (prog) los dardos 2 — 25y"bdano: Pate gore creo que teres mor 3 — Nov mo es’ verdad. On} seserta’ quiza tengas razon ores t) Recordemos que goed (ovens) es advo y que wei! (” Gigal ee adverie, How are you? Very” wah ens est usta’? ~My Bie ‘one hundred and thity 130 4 — Eh! mira ests mas corca que yo. — Si, pero yo 5 — feo noes excusa. Puodes ver desde aqul § — Si.ptro'no muy lon: De toss formas, io slempre 7 — Boro puedes pagar Ias copes. Eres mas rico que 18 — Bueno, 48 quieres ? — Quiero ganar. 2 Peto os mAs rico que David, pero David es més fe : 10 Say'mis grande que td. — Si, pero yo soy ma inaugons 11 {Gormo" esta tu pobre padre? — Esié peor, me 12 Exel mojo camino para llegar al mugen. 13 Corea mas careay muy cerea (o tambien, ca fms eoeano. dn rca, muy ceearo): "= fmaa reo, muy Teo (eh mas rea riuisima) 14 buena, melon. ol mejor (buantsime) mas intl Gente, ef 8s intaligente (0 inetigortisimo} NoTES (coninoes) 1) ua palabra myopic ete, pore os muy wel, Para prebbie ce ita Gngsiohted tgvaimeta easica Ev'Gce coloring (lege pare as elores), 61a a date (tay seaniuiors,.)_ way (Camine, ogo): de todas nse tir manera oie, SO (5) Towin: ganar un prem, im coneuts0;f0 607: Sign sfiol, hay comparativos y super- ‘gual que on ospatol hy comparalvos y supe © A it tasyares Va Ramos vito gona, batter Pioverd mio, el meyer, £1 concare es Goa SerecP ihe wort il, port peor peta) “Pronuneia usted siompra con onergia las consonantes ?191 ome hundred and thty-one EXERCISES: 1 1'm alfa! can't se0. t'm shortsighted. — 2 How 's your poor daughter? —"'usn better, 3 Woe got no money at all. — a He always wins when we Blay poker. —§ She earns mare money than hor fatnor Fill in the missing words: 4 1 mejor jusasor ganara ef partie. player wil... the maten 2 108 mis ico pero ola es mas fein He is but she is 8 Wuesnes ojos son més grandes que vest estémapo 4 No tengo ainera i problemas "ve got .. money and .. problems Thirty-ninth (39th) Lesson London 1 London is larger than Paris but smaller than New York 193 one hundred and thitysthres 2 There are more than eight milion inhabl- tants in Greater London, (1) (2) 3 more than the populations of Scetland and Wales together, 4 ner London is smaller. Here you find the “West nd” with its theatres 5 and the City, which is the financial centre Of England, (3) (4) 8 It is ‘also the oldest part of London and Stil has some ancient traditions, 7 For example, the Lord Mayor of London is mayor of the City only. 8 The most important part of the City is the Stock Exchange 8 which is as important as the Bourse in is. 10 In almost every street, there is a beautiful church, often designed by Wren. (8) ‘11 Among the places of interest to see are Trafalgar Square, 12 with its colony of pigeons and four bronze lions; 18 and ‘the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben 14 In fact, it is the bell and not the clock which is called Big Ben. PRONUNCIATION ne a ent ae tl vine Filelinea cord meta "8 akekaaa ght ‘one hundred and thitytwo 192 Es peor estudiantes de fa clase He. the ....+ sudent the class Beef dams gant custo ugance Tal ookor ‘Cara ma Leccién treinta y nueve Loneres 4 Londres es mayer que Paris pore mas pequero 2 Hay mis de ocho milones de habitantes on 6! ela pobacin de Escociay Gales juntos & iinet Losdon= conto} ex mes pequedo Agu puede encontrar el West End (imte oeste) son iy, qu0 os contra fnanciro co Inglaterra & —_Eetamletin parte eas anu Go Lond 7200 sonscen ire ras) es aes” 7 Bervejempio, et stars Mayor» ee calde a Is City slamet 7 Eepare sm 6 la Cily 66 el Stock 2 REBISi cena 2 BERTBEAE ES Teoma y cat one oo vores labra engahoaa: itabitens:habtantes: ohabited (© Fatiage' Unhabiog,inatage (2) Grater London: Londres cons a sy siburbios- Se" ce a ie Grandes cusades 81 “gran Favs, a) The Giy os la captel ms pequeha de mundo, una la clade (20 hectares) 1) El pronomara veisiva pars cases 88 wich (0 tha \° Gara personas ss who os veces, whom rsapher Ween (1682-1723) clebre arqutecto qua ‘© econauye la eatara de SaincPaut (san abi) Pas eens de tonoras E60) ores, barra Sean Me195 one hurdrod and thity-tve EXERCISES 41 Your brother-in-law and his friend are artving to- gether. — 2 It is this sentence which is the most dificult. — 3 We have eatiee or tea. Which do. you want? — 4 Which Is the most beautitul church in Landon? — § She is a librarian, not a secretary. Fill in the missing words: 1 EF hombre con quien habia usted es un ex-minsto The man you are Is an ex-minister 2 Tenemos un amigo que toca maraviliacamente ei piano. We have = plays marvelously 3 2 Quien quiere venir a Londres con nosotros ? wants te London with ..? 4 ¢.0ud es mas ineresante, Lanares 0 Edimburgo ? interesting, London 2 The more the merrier: Cuantos mas seamos Guania:mas gente (e'simplemente 187 one hundred and thity-soven Fortieth (40th) Lesson Useful expressions 1 — Can | help you? — Yes, I'm looking for. 2 Please sit down. You look tired. (1) 3° Have a drink, What will you have? 4 Gan you tell me the way to the town centre? (N. 3) 8 London is larger than Paris but smaller than New York 6 Please come in. Make yourself at home, 7 Sorry, say that again 8 I don't like beetroot. — No, nelther do I. (2) 9 Can't you do better than that? 10 This lesson is more interesting than the first one, 11 can't speak English fluently yet, but 1 ‘can understand quite well. 12 Please speak a litle slower. Thanks 13 How far is it from London to Edinburgh? 14 He won't speak to you, he's in a bad mood. (3) PRONUNCIATION 2 lk wed — 4. tun ene? — 8 en mil. — 6 EXERCISES 1 No, sir, 'm afraid he's not in. — 2 Gan you come back tomorrow? — 31 like Tutkish coffee, —~ So co. = 4 Unlortunately, there aro no tickets for Saturday — 5 We're going to see Pete, How far from here oes he live? come hundred and thitysin 498 5. Seria mejor que nas fueramos ahora. Ya 08 tarce. We rows evencicios eia'mds oh “'SYanemos cate ow, Coys eres = # oine"™us, 4 Shien more “or Edmairgn — 5 nad boner teave already Ino ims nos reiremos (merry: siege). mds juerga. uantas mas mejor) ‘one un and thetyelght 198 Leccién cuarenta Exprosionos stiles 41 — gPusdo ayusarle? — SI, Busco (po 2 Bor vor sentose, Parace ustoe carsado 3 Teme niga ce beder , Gue desea? 3 —_Lusee secirme el camino para ol centro de la : See cone on ct ro 7 (ook at: miter. To look: parecer, tener (Feu meal fools nice esta comes wore buena Bra (parece aarasebie) cus puis (2) Bogner Nhcan i Peore naoian warcés. Neher oo [7 tampodo | nether does she" et ampoeo. 0.9 sede" other. 3F (8) Wont = wil not (no olvide que wi Hone también of Sentdo de auerer BuERCICIOS 4, store amg gn no a ai arto — 2 1 Punt ust come tees) ee aul vive?139. one hundred and thityn'ne in the missing words: 1 No quiero i a Grecie en septiembre. — Yo tampoco 1 te go. Gre September, — AS cn Mex pero no aleman, speaks English but 38 Nosmalmente, va a su trabajo en coche. 4 Desgraciagamente, v 1 we are omy fer sinner Forty-first (41st) Lesson Success. 1 Peter and Dave are lishing: Pete. — I've got a bite! 2 Dave, — Is it a trout? 3 Pete. — Ow, no! It's a wasp! 141 one hundred and forty-one Innocence 4 Little girl — Please drink your tea, Mr Williams. | want to waten you. (1) 5 Mr Williams. — Of course my dear. But why? 6 Little girl — Because Mummy says you drink like a fish A Scottish prayer 7 Heavenly Father, bless us and keep us all alive. (2) 8 There are eight of us for dinner 9 and there’s only enough for five. 10 — What is the longest word in English? — don’t know. 11 — “Smiles”, because there is a mile bet ween the first and the last letter. 12 Keep quiet in the library. People are read- 13 | don't want this old pullover. You can keep it. ractique repiiendo cade una de las cuatro andodotas, Son braves y no to resutard ci ‘one mindred and forty 140 5 No como suiiclente. — Al (Es 10} contrarie, comes demasiado, oat Irs the yo dont want, =a,ohnty no Garman — Leccién cuarenta y una el exo 1 Pete y David estin pescando. Be.’ Piean! (tengo na = pleads. Dave. —\ze una trucha Pato — ify. no’, 68 Una av'ps PRONUNCIATION voce Una oracién escocese 7 Paare ooletil, bendicencs y consérvancs Ia vida, & Somos geno thay one de nosotros) # conar 3 Yhay solo aufieente para cinco. fa ms larga en inglés’? — Ne 10 — cual es ta p jose 11 — S'smiles = (sonrisas, visas). porque nay una file (ila) ere la primera Ta otima letra ron silencio en la biploteca. La gonte est 13 Ne“Gulere etl viejo iersey. Puede usiod quedér- notes 1) To watch: iar, gle. To wat television mira ta (Gowan. 5 aion* un celoj ise puisers) To keep querdar,conservat. Koop quiet: Guarcen (2) Teonsiet fo heey lets wartanersa (por) la i Gulcrds. To keep’ promise. cumpir una promesa,143. one hundred and forty-three EXERCISES 1 Please keep quiet, there ig too much noise. — 2 Stubbs, the famous painter, is stil alive. 3 These isn't enough food for all of us. — 4 How many kilo: meters are there in a mile? — § She works in @ library outside London, Fill In the missing words: 1 Vote a Ja lireria y comprame la nueva novela de Greene So to the and buy .. the new by Groene 2 4.Cudl os ia patra mis larga Lave exit} on inal ? Conozeo la més corta, 7 isthe wore English? 1 3 Dome cinco. Puede guardar el resto re five. You can... the vest come hundred and forty-four 4 Cuando conduzea usted por Inglaterra debe acoraarse Se in por ts 2gulerda you in England, you must remember: 5 No puede vender. No imports, He cant Never eveRcIcios , ‘er ee amace se, eg SE Sine ome PETE 222% Trtoata on una bbctece fuera [oe] Londes . . 2. What - longest ~ in - know the Forty-second (42nd) lesson REVISIONS AND NOTES Notas para revisar. — Loccidn 36: (1), (4) = Leccién 37: (3) - Leccion 98: (2), (6) ~ Leccion 39° (4) = Loceion a0 (2). 1 To come and to go. — to come: venir, es decir hacia el que habla to go: ir, irse, alejarse, She comes downstairs: Ella ‘baja ias escaleras (viens or las escaieras hacia abajo) 143. one hundred and fotytive 2 Verbos compuestos. — Cambiando la preposicién Puede hacerse variar el sentido del verbo. fo come: ‘in: entrar; to come down: bajar ; lo come out. Sali"; fo come back: volver. En esta preposicion puesta tras el verbo, la que docide el sentico; por tanto, si un verbo posee una Particula habitual, fijese bien en ella (por ejemplo 0 ask for); cuando cambia esta prepasicion, colocada tras ol verbo, cambia también 81 signilicado cel 3 To tell (contar) siompre tiene sentido de «infor Tel) me about your job: hableme (digame, cubnteme, informeme) sobre su trabajo. (cle Tell bm the ‘rath: cle (eutriale) la verdad, To! mo 4 story: cuéntame Una historia. Siempre va segulde {de un pronombre (you, him somecnay “°° To say (decir) va’ seguldo, normalmente de. that {sungue este that se suprime muchas. veces en frases coloqulales). He says that No te tired Wee que esta cansado (oronunslacion do la torcora por Sona. says" ses) To speak: (hablar): we gpeak Engish Ke cores Downers 4 Expresiones importantes (ver también Ja leccién 37) 1 don't lke this film, Neither do 7: No me gusts esta pelicula. A mi tampoce. He drinks like a fish Bebe como una esponja (un pez) Leccion cuarenta y dos She goes downstairs: Ella baja la escalera ly no- Sovos permanecemes aiba. ome ip (pase. onre) inca que el que habla esta Core adblten. “do n quiere decir quo el que habla Shia con et que reso a orden Into exoresa la idea de movimiento (to) y de entrar (in), Go into: entrar en. ‘one hundred and fortsix 146 ere are four of us for dinner: Somos cuatro & Sony, say that again: Pérdone, cigamelo do nuevo eptamet). {TRE musovtn is on your ight: El museo esté a su derecha nas medidas, — {mile = 3609 km - 1 fot Sauron pound = ONSKg 1 pint = Oseiit~ F atre 260 hectroas ener on inglés (segunda ola, — No mire a texto face antoe oe" hacer la traduccton™ vale mas Cele talias yaprencer asl a coreg las. 1s mas rio que yo, pero yo soy mas fai 2 Vione el martes. 2A qué hora? A las nueve Thon evar, 3 Puede indicarme el camino a ta iglesia de fren’? 4 Londres es la cludad mas extensa de Inglaterra {Ccanios habitants tone ? 5 Quiero algo do beber Qué quiere usted tomar? Entre los monumenioe mas ineresares, et Big Son ene mejor 7 Traduccién 1 He's cher than me, but 'm happier es coming {comes no viene bien aqul ver Fen’ ee ai an Tuesday What vine? At 2 usr tonne 4 Can you tol me the way to Wren's Church ? 4 Landon js the largest ety own) in Enpland. How many inabtats re tere? 5 Fant something to dink What wil you have ? & Among the most intresting monuments, Big Ben the besttony-szven Forty-third (43rd) Lesson The future 1 We will now look at the future tense. 2 — You form the future by putting " will" in front of nearly all our verbs. (1) 3 For instance, the verb ‘to dress", in the future, becomes “1 will dress; you will dress”. (2) 4 We continue with the contraction : “we'll dress, you'll dress, they'll dress". (3) 5 You see, it’s easy! 6 Let's look at some sentences in the future 7 Hil_go to the cinema tonight if you'll come with me. 8 You will learn English quickly if you read a lesson every day. 9 The word " shall” is mainly used for sug- gestions: It's raining, shall we take a taxi? (a) PRONUNCIATION fags" i crete 974" hana” kantainan il Sct, Lue Siese dl Glogs = eee at 8 ule Notes (1 En efecto, will se coloca anta el infinitive sin to en todos os verbos la tercera. persona dol singulsr rnunea lleve'ss) Yo sore /H! bev 8! sera hell be, (2) For instance for example, {8} Fijose en la pronunciacion al, iu, ui, dzoil 140. one hundred and forty-nine 10 1" 2 3 “ How much money will you need? Shall | give you some more? (6) (6) Will you give me some more coffee, please? How will you go to work? The tube’s on strike. — I'l take my car Shall | phone the office and tell them you'll be lato? Vi drive; you'll be late: you will have problems, EXERCISES: 1 You'll need some more money. — 2 Shall we go to ‘302 that new film tonight? — 8 If they don’t hurry up they'll be late. — Wil | nea my passport to go to England? — 6 Who will come with mo? Fill In the missing words: 1 £ Quiorss ayucarme, por tevor? Aun no comprendo. you help me ot oe"! un ersten 2 £1 moto astard en nuelga, naria usted bien en coger The tube on strke, you take 10 " 8 1“ one hundred and foty-etght 148 Leccion cuarenta y tres Er ture Nos relerremos (miraremos) ahera a tempo (de) fare Serforma el tuturo (por) ponience will ante casi Secs 8 Ue On ae Garvie on “yo me vetre, io (e vos Sociremos, nosotros" os vestrela, ellos #0. vest oe i; Ye ve vstes, 3 tél! Gneideremos (miremes) algunas frases en futuro {rear eno cola noche usted viene banda) eonmigo prendera inglés répidamente si lee usted una ecian cada le (palabra shal se utlize princpalmente para fas Stgerencias’ Esta loviendo forog) Lcogemos [o- getemor) un fax? NOTES (continued) (a) Antes, shal era la primera persona dol singular y de Vural. Aon eneontamos esa. palabra ‘nel Gigi \o" en" estios ce expresian excesivamerte 2 CWasce "A cauaa do las conracciones, este maiz is Goseparocico eas!" por completo. Sha chore fwiere decir” quiere Usted que’? (un ofrecimlent: Spscqulose) 0 Sebo? (pidiendo coneero). ‘one mundrad and tity 180 _.Guanto dinero necesitaras? {Quieres que to dé ‘igo mas? [Buiere darme algo més [42] cae, por tavor {Como ina usied'a tabajar? eI meta esia on hiign, ~~ cogere mi coche, [Gulere que liama'a ta slicha y les diga que fegard uses farce Cokeueie yo: legards tarde: tondré usted peoble: NOTES (continues (8) To need! tener necesidad, necestar necesita ayuda, We hace Tala ayuse) ‘Some more aun mas, sg I mae o:"Bo you want some: me Macion. give ime some more information. No Soot want she needs help {LOuiare vsted algo Some tas inor. i'want no moreno qulero ras 0 hues dos nee "y more roeuerde suencicos ‘Peowstar esas mis siero; — 2 Vamos (ramos) yor esa costegeaye no ar 3. {Quiore que Je Jlame por tldfono para decile que ‘iegaromes farce? 4 Que hards si no esta & What you. ithe151 one hundred and fity-one 5 Estoy buscando a alguion quien quiera comprar mi casa ' ce tor itl buy 4 i= lease - stl — 2 wil be - has ogtor- your. — 3 Shal BN Tor nt S am Song = someone tate a a Forty-fourth (44th) Lesson 1 — Give me that wallet, it’s mine. 2 — How do you know? — Well, it's not yours, and there are ten pounds inside it. (1) 3 — He borrows my things, but he isn’t plea sed when | borrow his. (2) (N. 2) 4 — These people are all friends of hers. They want to come to the party. (3) 5 — What, all of them? — Well, perhaps only a few of them. 6 — Where is my pen? — Here, you can use mine. — That's very kind of you. 7 — Whose is this sports car? — It's theirs. 8 — | suppose they are very rich. — No, their house is smaller than yours, 9 In fact, they live in a tent! PRONUNCIATION Pistia Res. “pa eer fain 7 hus. lant, dees Sip ie 153. one hundred and fty-three A cynic 10 — So you're going to marry Harold. What is he ke? (a) 11— He's honest, kind, gentle, sweet and noble. (5) 12 — And what are you going to eat? 18 — A cynic is a person who knows the price of everything 14 and the value of nothing (Oscar Wilde) SM tye tone mt EXERCISES 1 Whose are these pens? — They'e mine. — 21 want to borrow one of your books. — 3. '™m pleased to know that you'ro going on holiday. —~ 4 She. sill wants to marry @ millionaire. — § Me's poorer than me. in fact, he has no money! — 6 Thank you, that's very kind of you Fill In the missing words: 1 No 05 6! wuasio, e¢ ef mio 2 40s quién es osta tienda? — Es ae alos. is tis 0.7 — as 3. No pide prestada lx cartera, jper0 of dinero esta der He the but the mo Leccion cuarenta y cuatro ia mia 1 — dbime esa carera, e9 _ 4 Pei TF eabe? = puss Bien, no es euya y nay See ibres-dontra, 2 — Wee erent rosa uo fe pid prestadas las suye 4 — Bits Gene Son (odes) amigos de olla, Quieren {Gus 1 fodos ? — Bueno, qiza solo unos cvantos Senge esta mi pla? — Tenga (equi, puede ‘sar la mia. — Muy amable de su parte (de usted). {be didn ox este deport = Exo aan = Eig que sen muyieos — No, su case 6 Bethacro"iviven en una tienda de campafa|! pero no le gusta | nores () ned darto, on ot to. Shei inside te house th ent fa exsa, Outer, 6 xt Seibovow no ex's prestar= sino spot presiaco 25:8 ator, puss alluso de este verbo. ta) Ting: cowa, Everybing ace cone, todo. Nothing ‘ingena sora, nada. Trg es a para Guahde so 's6 Sonoce a plabra eee slo igo Wha net Bang oun Iinhgs cna inet, eer Files on la Iormulas he's @ and of mina. 68 amigo (9) io titraimente: 8 un amiga de mi) ‘one hundred and fitytour 184 Un einico — Entonces, vasa caterte con Harold; Cémo es? Mt EEShceraagradatie, arable: considera fuice Ynoble 12 — ¥ 7186) que vaio a comer? 13 — 175 one hundred and seventy-five EXERCISES 1 He must learn to be more pole. — 2 We were both ready at seven o'clock, —'3 but nobody was at home when we called. — 4 They fished their meal land went to bed. — 5 You see how simple it is! Fill in the missing words: 1. Cuando hubo terminade, earr6 al libro y s tums one Wen he... finished, ne 4 pp. 1 book and 2 Eran las cuatro evando legs. Liegabe tarde. ht four when he He 3 Tuv0 un constipado y astwve muy enferma. She... a cold ane u 4 Gods vez que queria wabajar, me molestaba, Every time to... he disturbes Fifty-first (51st) Lesson More past tenses 1 — Was he at home yesterday? — | think so, but I édn’t phone. {t) ‘PRONUNCIATION 1 hundred and seventy-seven 2 — He called yesterday, but he didn’t see me. = Did he phone? — i don't think so. 3 These are the interragative and negative forms in the past, 4 You do not change the verb, you simply put the ausiliary “do” into’ the past “did 5 I did not (didn't) like the food. He did not (didn't) phone. We did not (didn't) like him, 6 Questions are easy, too: Did ne like it? Did she phone? 7 — Did you like the play last night? — 1 didn’t see it, (2) (3) 8 — But did you go to the to theatre? — Yes, but | was so tired | closed my eyes. 9 — Tell me, was the play interesting? — | didn't understand very much, it was in Greek. 10 — Then why did you go? — | liked the main actor. (4) 11 — Did he act well? — | didn't watch the acting. | looked at him. (5) 12 — What did you do after the play? — 1 dreamed about the actor! (6) 13 He did not, he didn't: He didn’t like the play. 14 Did they...2: Did they phone you? 5 Cuando éramos jovenes, tenlames mas tiempo, When we... young, we ume, Fa ES, } ince et 4 eve agrendar (a sor ecicago, — 2 Los dot estamos iT ae dite 3 pera (nl habia nadie en case cuando fiamamos. fnaran su comida y [ee] weron @ 18 cama, Second wave: 1st Lesson Leccién cincuenta y una Mas tempos pasado 17 — Poneo ave a, = gestabe (6) on case ayer? — Pans a ' Bero no tiamé por telétono. ores () Pronuncie enérgicamente la d de did y, claro est, fa Pstenuaca tess! 8) lone hundrad and soventy-eight 178 o@ me vi. — gLiamé por = vino (lama) ayer, pero 2 Gone? No bebo ta) n Bates Son las formas Intreogatva y negative del sa a 4 ReGe°cambia et verbo, simplemente se pone el 5 Mia ate ee et too. No To eee tcete saoe an 2 ee Be IR — to oxen bien? — No contemplé la actuacién. Le 12 — [due hieiste despues ce ls obra? — |S0%6 con fgobre)'& actor! sole ore 1 Elite) no eonracin) No le gust ig obe. 18 (GHleteron Blea 7).-¢ Te llamaren 9% NOTES (continued 2 12) Cuan a avin a0 ha mica, ae pon el verbo Sh asada (yesterday, when, ete) emp vampe $2 baeaco ingeaso, Hay ovo tempe pasado Fag foie pala 94 ae oem Feust"P53 grea tn? cee a 12 Gears 7 i si EXERCISES 1 How about a cup of tea? — Yes, please. — 2 Did you write to him? — 3'No, we didn't have time. —- 4 You are my only friend. 8 They nover entertain their friends at home, Leccion cincuenta y tres inci 1 onomore intenia (prog istaer a su invade en on 2— le es stece un scotch ? — No, gracias. ores . entorin:cstrar, avert, 0 recibir alguien 6 © genteranmont:dtreceon, version va rma de cartsia: wl you have. (quer ca ould you" The Ue spetee, le pet fe austaria, et. fone hundred and sight 186 3 [Lo] prove una vez y no me gusté. No lo probe mas 4 — Blan, tome una corveza, — No gracias. $e prabe Una see'yino me gust: Nunca més la 6 — 2Y si ugaramos a! oilar? (, cbme sobre un juego fe bila No eravias so inun vo 7 Wogue Ena ve y no me guste Nunca lo inent 8 — Elon guna paride de sjedi? Una ver més no gress loge tna vez y no me gusts 38 Pelotaqu end mn nfo on excelente jugador Mt — 280 dnl jo, supongo? 12 — Love hieitls en América? — Algulames un ocho y viskames la costa ovate, . 43 — {Vistels et Gran Caton ? No, ro tuvimos tlempo. NOTES (continues) . 1 gous use us para proper uae ate Conocomos la enorsion or nabern wat en slgvnos Srunsioe ronracar (algute Un socho). The rent. ol quler i ralz oo la. pslabra espa ‘aiqular. Fey tambien 2 a ard patra fomaga de rancte, dea misma ale (© Siala palgoracaparota grande, c0 Usa en ingles para Seer grandes No $0 olvide de aspirar Ia =», pero sin asfixierse. evencicios ‘Let a tombrames (acme sobye) una laa de 6? — Sr felor PEST? ho, to wos em, ‘So wr dks tige.'S Nonea resoon a sus amigos en casa,107 one hundred and siohtysoven FUL In the mi Ing words: 1 ZY 81 juparamos una parle do ajedree ? No gracias, ya i intent Una vo ° How oo... 2... of chess? No 1 2 Estad callados, estoy itentando dormieme, 9 clo gustaria probar este coveze? Es usted muy Smabie. you. to beer? very 4 Nos vsitaron pero no estébamos all They us but we n Fifty-fourth (54th) Lesson 1 — Tell me more about your trip. (1) 2— Well, Peter and | took a plane to San Franeisco. We stayed there for two days ‘and went down to Monterrey. 3 There we saw Cannery Row. — Didn't someone write a book about that? PRONUNCIATION 19 one hundred and eisity-nine 4 — Yes, John Steinbeck wrote one. They also held a pop festival there in the sixties. (2) 5 Then we drove to Los Angeles and visited Disneyland. Peter knew it already. 6 | thought Disneyland was fantastic. It re- minded me of the « Conciergerie » in ris. (3) 7 — What an educated person! 8 — It was my birthday last week. — How old were you? — Oh, at least thirty-two 9 The ten best years of a woman's lite 10 are those between twenty-nine and thirty 11° Shopkeeper: — Your bil isn't paid yet. (4) 12 Customer. — Didn't you receive my cheque? 13 Shopkeeper. — No, | didn't. 14 Customer. — Vl post it at once. (5) Sa nl A sii uma a ‘one hundred and siahtyelght 188 5 A Anne y a sus amigos no les gustaba su profesor. teschar. ‘Anne and -.- trends ihe You ans site My gas SNe Tena ited = erent, — shore aignt - tei Second wave: th Lesson Leccién cincuenta y cuatro 4 — Gubntame mas de w vile 7 ioe sl avion hasta San Fran 2 = Bien Peter 9 vo coal ran Cie, atoviros ail (por) oe clas Y bala 3 it'vimos cannery Row. — z.No esenbié alguien Unvibro sobre oso? fone hundred and ninety salen eae ae § {amas Bisnayindia. Peter ya a conode NOTES (continves) surasace (2) Los seseria, se usa tamolén on castellano pera te ars Seterta,al \guel que en inglés te fhites Gs afr watts, Sara ioor'e: ano sa divide 1a fecha fon dos. ter? ge converte en 10 (ninetoon), 77 (9e- Vonty seven) 1ei2" vigheen forty wo think, thought, tough (zoo! pear, creer, opina, farcccro'a uno! hi hagrd Ye Bonu Creo fhe parece "que Macrid es bonito © Biv tamisn se use para aot cuenta (a events oe Sin pote o astaurarto En fos Estados Urisos, a Dll 3 Un bliere ee bance. (6) At once: ensoguida, de Inmediate: puede decirse ‘Binoton atargn? away (str Buel 3191 one mune and nntone EXERCISES J ow old were you last tnday? — 2 1™m sary sr "thought | knew you, =~ 3" want to know mers abodh your olfer. —4 The best apples are those with green Flt in the missing words: 1. Vimos une pelicula y olmes un concierto, We... a film and ..... @ concert 2 Esporo aue tamara un poco de pastel. Ne queria. | hope he cake. He vant one hudred ninety.two 192 eveRcicios 1 Saar sts umole [eet aio cumplesnos? — {Lae holores manzanes aon esos ae eon Ta) 4 Cuando me tam por telefono, me ful enseguica When he 1 went 5 {Wo escribé algulen wn libro sobre este ciudad? someone -.... BOOK ....5 this town? Seid Tendo ne et nde 6 Bd? lS 3 Condo los mis répido que (tan deprisa como) pude ae —_——— She os as tat. she Second wave: Sth Lesson Fifty-fifth (55th) Lesson Leccién cincuenta y cinco 1 When I was in America, | took some very 900d photos. 2 — Hello, how are you? — Vm tired. | only came back from my trip yesterday, 3 That was my wife's car you saw me with 1 Quando estuve en América tomé muy buenas fo 4 We heare about his trip. and the anne 2 — Fhe, selma exits? — cote caneado. Vom de he did, It was very interesting. 1 viele ayor mama 3 El Gacho"en quam visisie ora el do mi mujer Pronuncianion a Nie in Rigi om. — te. ee 103. one hundred and mnetythree 5 — How about a glass of beer? — No thanks, Pm not thirsty 6 — Did you see him yesterday? — No, | didn’t 7 He didn't pay his bill because he didn’t have any money. 8 — Who was that lady | saw you with last right? (1) ‘9 — That wasn't a lady, that was my wite, 10 We thought he had understood. 11 Mother. — What did you do on your first day at school? 12° Child. — | learnt to write, 13 Mother. — Already! Well, what did you write? 14 Child. — 1 don't know. | can't read. (2) sient, — 7 po. ba.. mah EXERCISES 1 He coulon't come because he dat have time. — 2 Why didn't you tell me belere? — 3.1 only came back yesterday. — 4 What did you think of George? 5 I thought he was kind, Dut a ile eupic Fill in the missing words 1+ Después ae mirar (habia mirado en el escaparate, ents ter ne In the Window, Pe eee sees the shop {era 6! coche te mi mujer me vstels con). 4 Gimos do'su viaje y las cones que hizo. Fub muy Intoresante, fone hundred and ninety-four 194 5 — U6 tal un vaso de cerveza? — No gracias, no tengo #06, § — Bt No. no te ea Kio page su cuenta poraue ne tenia dinero, 1 — cOlien ora osa sonora con fe gue] fe sf anoche ? § — fora una sofa. ore mi muer 9 Pensdbamos que habia comprensico, 11 Macre, — .Oue hiite durante ty primer dla do disse? gH porns eerie haste uvas% Bien 4 Nit — Neo 36. No 36 foo eseriniste? ores , dy una sefora: woman (plural women une mu (Sere wie: moter lespovay, Lady es tambien un ula Sarto; ena mujer un Cora (que, puede ser Sarg, vizeonse‘o sande): Lady Spereer Chur. © {Eiblén or rasones ge parentosco-Casy Oia Spe rion Cay By ee No sé lear: can't reas, No sabe naar: She cen't ° ‘swim. Cuando no se sabe hacer algo en espafiol se ice iterarmente; on ings 96 ice ue no se Puvce fue uno noes caper VRE WHg BARRA 7 TOO VERY Gnd FTES ~ eae ct 250 yar memo — «1 bos! senate (org Penae que ra tmabie pero un foce setup105 one hundred and ninety-tve 2 Me wste con sf impermeabio de mi mujer. You... me with raincoat 3 4 Qus hiciste hoy? — Apronai un poema, you. today? — 1 + poem 4 Este verano hizo tanto ealor qua siempre tenia sed summer, it hot that |... always Fifty-sixth (56nd) lesson REVISIONS AND NOTES nen er, — son 0) ap eee eee te Hoa taks Bogen e-Eaa 1 Los verbos irreguta No son complicados J have, had, had; | get, got, got; | find, found, found y Menos ain esos verbos que sdlo tienen una forma, Ze putt. put (pongo, puse): to it it it (got La dnlca dterencia esta en que en el pasado no se one la «5» do la tercera persona del singular he uts (pone), he put (puso), 107 one hundred and ninety-soven 2 Relativos. — So habra dado usted cuenta de la tendencia a omitir los pronombras relatives. (quien. gue, el que, etc.). ES una cuestién de costumbre mas Guede regias gramaticales, Podemos decir que Cuando el pronombre relativo separa al sujeto yal ‘complemento, se puede omit, aunque no es dbl gatorio hacerlo The boy who(m) | saw: the boy I saw. The car which J want: the car I want pero: The man who is called Peter... debe delarse No suelen ponerse un relative y otto pronombre juntos, Aunque sea « correcta » suena un poco pesado: en {ugar de decir. tho man with whol) you sal o 2 preterbie" the man you saw mo with A causa de estas circunstancias, el acusativo per- sonal whom (a quien) se pierde cada vez mas, y se le sustituye a menudo (asi como a who y a which) por that Por el momento basta de explicaciones, pero debe usted retener fos ejemplos vistos. Cuando « piense » fen inglés, hara con toda naturalicad lo que tan ‘complejo parecia en la explicacion, 3 Ropitamos que el pasado inglés puede ser tradu- ‘ido, segun los casos, por los preteriios indefinido © impertacto: finished (acabé, acababa). Unas veces se podra traducir por uno y otras por otro, 8 veces por los dos. Los ingleses tienen una sola forma de pasado para indicar las dos ‘clases de acciones pretéritas, miontras que en castellano te- rnemos una forma para cada una, Proste atencion a este fendmeno que no resulta complicade. sino que {acilita las cosas, porque en inglés es mas simple que en nuestra longua ‘one hundred and ninety-six 106 5 {Por qué hizo usted eso ? Ponsabs que ‘oa (ura) buena you. that? | Ie. a goes 1 ad lock - went int, — 2 caw - my wie’ — 8 What gd = 60 (Raion “arms nae so wae Uy 6 Why da aoe inought was “Ta Second wave: 6th Lesson Leccion cincuenta y seis |A partir de la préxima leccién, en el texto inglés, fog verbos ieregulares iran soguidos de un asterisco 0. Cada vez que se encuentre con uno, repita en alla voz el presente, ei pasado y el participio pasado ; Tuego comprucbe si esta en fo cierto consultando la lista que aparece al final del tibro. Mejor aun, anote los tree tiempos (presente, pasado, y”participio pa- ‘5ado) en una hoja que le servira do lista auxiliar, y asi no fendra que pasar horas cada vez que quiera hacer una comprobacion Por medio de la repeticién cotidiana, se familiarizara Usted con estos verbos, @ medida que [os vayamos: fempleando, mientras que Intentar aprenderse {a lista completa seria una tarea tan dificil como indtl Lo Invitaros, pues, a comenzar desdo esto mo- tmento, anotando.en su hola, con ayuda de fa lista Ge las paginas £68 y siguienies, os res tiempos de {o be, fo have, fo take, fo dive, fo write, fo tink fone hundred and ninetysight 108 4 Conviene recordar: How about a game of cards?: 4 qué tal una partida go cartes? Would you like a beer?: ze apetece una cerveza? The man you saw me with. el hombre con ei que me vista ean't swim: no sé nadar. | thought it was interesting: me parecio que era interesante. 5 Poner en inglés: 1 gino? No fo vi 2 Laue aijo? No comprend 3 {Le pediste dinero ? 4 Vendran cuando to sepan 5 Que hicieron ayer? Fueron a ver una pelicula. 6 Traduccién : 4 Dig he come? | dido’t see him. 2 What did he say? J didn't understand. 3 Did you ask him for (some) money? 4 They'll come when they know. 5 What did they do yestorday? They went to see a film, Second wave: 7th (revision) Lesson1204 two hundred and on 9 — That doctor put” me on my feet very quickly. 10 — Oh, how did he do that? 11 — had to sell” my car to pay the bill! (6) (7) 12 On the face, you have the eyes, the nose and the mouth 13, My head aches and my hands are cold. 14 I think* | have a touch of ‘flu or a cold By Duh. ype, —H8 Helen... nous. maul, — fa) Poise 3 Boa EXERCISES 1 What's the matter? | think I've got @ cold, — 2 She felt his forehead and took his temperature. — 3 Call the doetor. |" fee! ill. — 4 She dosed. the window because sho was cold. — § Stay in bed and Koep warm. You'll soon be on your feet. Fil in the missing words: 1. Estabe trabsjando cuando legs et carter. He vwnen the postman 2 2.QU6 le ocurre? {La grine ? No es grave 2 2 Wes not 3. Tuve aue pagar con un choque porque no tenia dinero en metaice ' pay as... no cash 1203, two bunds 4 Le cuole la garganta. ile que no coja tio, Sho has a her to 5 Estate quieto Joan esté lamando al mécico. aulet, Joan the two hundred and two 202 9 — Ese macieo hizo que me rocuperara (me puso en ple) muy répico. 10 — Sheama to hizo? tt — uve que vender el (m) coche para pagar la ven! 12 En la cara tants os ojos a nary Ia Boca, 13 Me ducle ta cabeza y tengo las manos Wias (rl abeze cuele ) mis manos esta fas). 14 Gree que tengo Un paco de gripe © un constipago En esta Jeecion hemos visto muchos verbos irregulares. ‘Bespraviacamente en fodas las lenguas son Jos. verbos inde usados los que susion ser irregulares. I sigue usted uestios consejos (leccion $8. 1). [os apronderd co prs, con toa facticad. thio tenaidorarios necssarie marcar con astorcco los aux Maree vio ben slo do y "fo have aunque 108 tes ‘sean iregulares) se prescupe si no recverda fodas las palabras ave Sparen on ta lovvion: las volver’ usted encontrar eiilassulenies Sn embargo, no doje usted de practea? Songs taveos rogulares e20a vos que aparazcan Segu! 520 de un astoriace a PTeIMS yrvo cone to eorserate cates) ron Te (ewtarts &o'p6 too hundred and four 208 Liyihad'e "by Sleque «hag 4 sore Boat Tel= Roop warm, ‘Second wave: th Lesson Fifty-eighth (68th) Lesson Your body 1 There are many words in English which include parts of the body. 2 For instance: When | have the ‘flu, | keep* supply of paper handkerchiefs. (1) 3 You look very busy. Can I give" you a hand? 4 Mr, Marsden is head of the board of directors. (2) 5 He is too nosy. He is interested in anything that doesn’t concern him. (3) PRONUNCIATION Notes {() To supply: aprovisionar; supplier: aprovsionador; @ supply provision, reserva, suminiatr Leccién cincuenta y ocho El (vuesteo) cuerpo 41 Hay muchas palabras en inglés que incuyen partes ‘sl cusipe 2 Fer‘nmpio: cuando tong i ore avrdo na ovat oe patveles do pep! 2 Pavscee'nuy avunado | peedo scharte(éarte) una muna? 4 EITSr, Marssen es joe (cabeza) cel conejo oo Siecelan ane ae sree) s ee"Famaslage catia” Eee teresado on todo Io {hue no le coneierne NOTES (continues) , . Head joo, Hesdmaster:dvctor de una escuela, To peat ie hoad estar ala cabeza al rente, en primera «) Provenione de nose rai. Agulen que mete ta nariz erode,205 two hundred and five 6 Teacher. — Is “trousers singular or plue ral? (4) 7 Pupil. — Please sir, singular at the top land plural at the bottom. 8 That was a cheeky answer. (5) 9 The two munnets were very close, they were almost neck and neck. 10 When you are driving’, always keep" the. spare wheal handy. (6) 11 And, of course, when you are drinking® your beer, you can say’ Chin chin! (7) 12 Other parts of the body are the arms, the elbows and the fingers. 13 Lower, we have the legs, the knees, the feet and the toes. (8) Sjctmaty oul Heal) —7 ao, — 8 el EXERCISES 1 You look very tired. Go to bed. — 2 His trousers are Tull of holes. — 3 He hao better buy a new pair 4 The President, or the Queen, Is Head of State, —5 Have you anything interesting to read? — 6 She was on her knees washing the floor Fill in the missing words: 1. Este toxo es muy diol. ¢ Puede echarme una mano? This text can you 2 2 Necestto un pantaién nusvo. 2 Teme usted ? Ve a now Have you oot 7 3 En ta parte de arriba de ia pligina, escribid Ia focha y abaje, wastra nombre. ofthe page, ane, + your ‘ Pantalones.» ¢68 singular 0 plural? : or aver senor singular BOF arriba y . ddoscaraca, ° ros estaban muy proxinos estaban asl gvalacos (cuello y custo en espaol pusde Geciso "coup con codo*) 10 Cuando eanduzean, ton (guards) siempre a mano fa rua so ropuesta 11 Yi for supvesto, cuando bebss corveza, puedes Gecir's chin enn» fwchin»sigrtea = baila. 12 Siras parts de! cuerpo son oa brazen, Tos codos 12 keds abaos tenemos las larnas, las rola, tos plea yon oe Glos pes NOTES (cominved (Ey toto tous pra Hs rover re ues panfalon (0° sus pantalones —- en espanol caben las Gos posblidades| es (eon) azules) Un penialon (un Par do pantalones)" a pair of trouser. (8 hecky ca caok: mi cai): descardo, a amilarmente carota (@ Hanay ceed, a mano. 7) Este maco co brindar Internacional e= una deforma fbn dat enino«tingtsing =. Asl vos como ol ngl6s Sita is paras de cierto ung la Pe aria por togo el mundo, Ca brome equ este en ie chin’ ademas, significa bari, Kn» se pronuncia siempre

También podría gustarte

• 6th Central Pay Commission Salary Calculator

  

  Documento15 páginas

  6th Central Pay Commission Salary Calculator

  rakhonde

  100% (436)
• Computer Hoy - Septiembre 2013

  

  Documento68 páginas

  Computer Hoy - Septiembre 2013

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• W 4 Dias FT-NM 1a LOG PDF

  

  Documento5 páginas

  W 4 Dias FT-NM 1a LOG PDF

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• • Revistas
  • Podcasts
  • Partituras
• Mission Berlin 01 - Un Mal Despertar

  

  Documento5 páginas

  Mission Berlin 01 - Un Mal Despertar

  Leonardo Senatore

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• ANONIMO - Lámpara de Lava PDF

  

  Documento8 páginas

  ANONIMO - Lámpara de Lava PDF

  fannyinsaurralde

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• RySDTema1 PDF

  

  Documento38 páginas

  RySDTema1 PDF

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• Revista Android Magazine Español Enero 2013

  

  Documento95 páginas

  Revista Android Magazine Español Enero 2013

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• 1

  

  Documento5 páginas

  1

  norma_fuentes_45

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• Algodritmo9 3

  

  Documento139 páginas

  Algodritmo9 3

  Jenry Kudo Edogawa

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• Contenido Taller de Costos A&b Pto Ordaz Abril 2013

  

  Documento1 página

  Contenido Taller de Costos A&b Pto Ordaz Abril 2013

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  Aún no hay calificaciones
• Chérel - El Alemán Sin Esfuerzo (Assimil 1959) ISBN 2.7005-0007-5

  

  Documento424 páginas

  Chérel - El Alemán Sin Esfuerzo (Assimil 1959) ISBN 2.7005-0007-5

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  93% (14)
• Tema 1

  

  Documento7 páginas

  Tema 1

  Manuel Aroca Moreno

  Aún no hay calificaciones