Segunda Practica de Ana. Mate. II

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA
FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE INGENIERA

Escuela Acadmica Profesional de Ingeniera Civil-Hvca
SEGUNDA PRCTICA DE ANLISIS MATEMTICO II

(INTEGRALES INDEFINIDAS)
1. MTODO DE DESCOMPOSICIN
a
( x 23 x +2 ) dx
2
x +7 x +12
( ( x6 ) ( x +3 )+20 ) dx
( x+3 )( x +4 )
( ( x6 ) ( x +3 )) dx
( x +3 ) ( x+ 4 )
1
(20 ) dx
( x +3 ) ( x+ 4 )
10
x+ 4
dx
( x+3 )( x +4 )

()dx+20
x10 ln |x+ 4|+c 1 +20 ln x +7 x +12+c 2

2
x10 ln |x+ 4|+20 ln x +7 x +12+c ; en donde c1 +c 2=c
( x4) dx
x 2 +5 x6
( x13 ) dx
( x +6 ) (x 1)
( x1 ) dx
3 dx
( x +6 ) (x 1)
( x+6 ) ( x1)
dx
dx
3
x +6
( x+ 6 ) ( x1)

ln |x +6|+ c1 3 ln|( x+6 )( x1 )|+ c 2 ; en donde c 1+ c2 =c
( x +3 ) dx
x 2+7 x +12
( x+3 ) dx
( x +3 ) ( x+ 4 )
dx
( x +4 )
ln |x +4|+c
1
(3 x+ )dx
2
d 1 2
x +3 x10
Solucin:
1
3 x+ ) dx
(
2
x2 +3 x10
29
13
14
14
+
dx
x +5 x2
29 d ( x+ 5) 13 d ( x2)
x +5 + 14 x2
14
29
13
ln
|
x
+5
|
+
ln |x2|+ c
= 14
14
d2
xdx
2
x 4
29
dx 13
dx
+
14 x+5 14 x2

xdx
xdx
x2 4 = ( x +2 ) ( x +2 )
1 ( x +2+ x2 ) dx
( x+2 ) ( x2 )
2
( x +2 ) dx
( x2 ) dx
1
1
+
2 ( x +2 )( x2 ) 2 ( x +2 ) ( x2 )
1
dx
1
dx
+
2 ( x2 ) 2 ( x +2 )
1 d ( x2 ) 1 d ( x +2 )
( x2 ) + 2 ( x +2 )
2
1
2
|x2|+ ln|x +2|

1
ln
2
( x 2+2 x ) dx
x 29
( x 2+2 x ) dx
x 29
( x 2+2 x ) dx
( x +3 ) ( x3 )
x 2 dx
xdx
+ 2
( x +3 ) ( x3 )
( x+ 3 )( x3 )
( x +3+ x3 ) dx
x 2 dx
+
( x +3 ) ( x3 )
( x+3 )( x3 )
( x +3 ) dx
( x3 ) dx
x 2 dx
+
+
( x +3 ) ( x3 )
( x +3 ) ( x3 )
( x +3 ) ( x 3 )

x 2 dx
dx
dx
+
+
( x +3 ) ( x3 )
( x3 )
( x +3 )
x 2 dx
+ ln|x 3|+C 1+ ln|x +3|+ C 2
x 29
( x 2 +99 ) dx
2
x 9
( x 29 ) dx
2
x 9
dx +
+ ln |x3|+C 1+ ln |x+ 3|+C 2
+9
dx
+ln |x3|+ C 1+ln |x +3|+C 2
x 9
2
9 d (2 x )
+ ln|x3|+C 1+ln |x +3|+C 2
2 x 29
x+C 1+
2
9 d ( x 9 )
x 29 + ln| x3|+C 2+ ln| x+3|+C 3
2
9
2
x+C 1+ ln |x 9|+ C 2+ln |x3|+C 3+ ln|x +3|+ C 4
2
f )
( x 2 +2 x ) dx
2
x 9
9
=x+ ln |x 29|+ln |x3|+ ln |x+ 3|+C ; donde C=C 1+ C 2+C 3+C 4
2
2 x dx
x2 9
solucin :
2 x dx
x 9
2
x 2 2 x 3 3 dx
x 9
2
x 3 x 1 dx 3 dx
x2 9
x 3 x 3
2 x 3
x 9
2
dx
x 9
2

x 1 dx 3 dx
x 2 32
x 3
2
dx
1
dx 3 2 2
x 3
x 3
dx 2
dx
dx
3 2 2
x3
x 3
dx 2
d x 3 dx
dx
3 2 2
x3
x 3
1
x 3
ln
c3
x3
2 3
x c1 2 ln x 3 c2 3
1 x3
x 2 ln x 3 ln
c
2 x3
Donde : c1 c2 c3 c
( x 2 + x+1 )
x 3+ 8
dx
( x 2+ x+1 )
dx
( x2 ) ( x2 +2 x+ 4 )
Numerador
Solucin : x 2+ x+1 x=
Denominador
1 3
2

Solucin : x 2+ 2 x +4 x=
2 12
2
Como 3
Como 12
( x 2+ x +1 )
x 3 +8
dx=(Numeros reales)
(5x )dx
x 2 +9 x22
(x23)dx
( x2 ) ( x +11)
(x 2) dx
dx
( x2 ) ( x +11)
( x 2 ) ( x+11)
3 ( ( x 2 )(x +11))dx
dx
13
x+ 11
( x2 ) (x +11)
(x+11) dx
( x 2 ) dx
3
3
dx

13 ( x2 ) (x +11) 13 ( x 2 ) (x+11)
x+ 11
3
dx
16
dx

13 ( x2 ) 13 (x +11)
3 d (x 2) 16 d (x +11)
( x2 ) 13 ( x+11)
13
3
16
ln |x2|+ c1 ln |x+ 11|+c 2
13
13

3
16
ln |x2| ln |x +11|+ c ; en donde c 1+ c2=c
13
13
( x+10 )
( x +10 )
dx=
dx
x +13 x+30
( x+ 3 )( x +10 )
i
2
1
2 x+20
1 x +3+ x +10+7
dx=
dx
2 ( x +3 ) ( x +10 )
2
( x+ 3 )( x +10 )
1
x+3
1
x+10
1
7
dx+
dx+
dx
2 ( x +3 ) ( x +10 )
2 ( x+ 3 ) ( x +10 )
2 ( x+ 3 )( x +10 )
1
dx
1
dx 1 ( x+10 )( x+ 3 )
+
+
dx
2 x +10 2 x+ 3 2
( x+3 )( x +10 )
1 d ( x+ 3 ) 1
x+ 10
1
x +3
+
dx
dx
2
x +3
2 ( x +3 )(x +10)
2 ( x+ 3 ) (x +10)
1 d (x+ 10) 1

+
2
x+10
2
1
1
1 d ( x+ 3) 1 d ( x+ 10)
ln( x +10)+ ln ( x +3 ) +

+c=ln ( x +3 ) + c
2
2
2
x +3
2
x+10
j)
( x 6)dx
x 10 x 24
2
1 (2 x 12)dx 1 (2 x 10) 2 dx 1

2 x 2 10 x 24 2 x 2 10 x 24
2
(derivando el denominador :
x 2 10 x 24 u 2 x 10 dx du
2 x 10 dx
10 x 24
2dx
x 10 x 24
2

2 x 10 du
2dx
u 2 x 10 x 5 2 1
du
dx
1
1
x 5 1
2
ln u c1 2
ln
c2
2 2
u
2
2(1) x 5 1
x 5 1
1
x 6
1
1 x 6
ln x 2 10 x 24 c1 ln
c2 ln x 2 10 x 24 ln
c(Donde: c1 +c 2 =c)
2
x4
2
2 x4
( x 6) dx
1
1 x6
2
ln x 2 10 x 24 ln
c
x 10 x 24 2
2 x4
( 3 x+5 ) dx
9 x 2 +30 x+20
( 3 x+ 5 ) dx
( 3 x +5 ) ( 3 x +5 )
dx
( 3 x +5 )
dx
2
( 3 x ) + ( 5 )
2 3 x .
( 15 )( tan ( 35x ))+c

1

2. MTODO DE COMPLETAR CUADRADOS

a
( x7 ) dx
2
x 3 x +8
1 ( 2 x14 ) dx
2
2
x 3 x +8
1 ( 2 x311 ) dx
2
2
x 3 x+8
2
1 d ( x 3 x +8) 11
dx
2
2
2
2 x 3 x +8
x 3 x+ 8
3
d ( x )
1
11
2
2
ln |x 3 x+ 8|+c 1
2
2
2
2
3
23
( x ) +(
)
2
2
3
1
11
2
ln |x 23 x+ 8|+c 1
arctan
+c 2
2
23
23
2
( )
x
1
11
2 x3
2
ln |x 3 x+ 8|
arctan
+c ; en donde c 1 +c 2=c
2
23
23
( 4 x +5 ) dx
3 x 22 x+ 5

solucion :
( x ) dx
dx
+ 5 2
2
3 x 52 x
3 x 2 x +5
2 2
2 x + ) dx
(
3 3
2
5

+
3
2
5
x 2 x+
3
3
2
2 x ) dx
(
3
2
4

+
3
2
5
x x+
3
3
dx
2
5
x 2 x+
3
3
dx
5
dx
+
2
5 3
2
5
2
x x+
x x+
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
5
2
3 x 1
5
3 x1
ln x 2 x + +
tan1
+
tan 1
3
3
3 14
14 14
14
2
2
5
7
2
1 3 x 1
ln x x + +
tan
+C
3
3
3 14
14
(3 x 1)dx
5 x 2+ 4 x +7
Solucin:
3
11
( 10 x4 )
3 ( 10 x4 ) dx 11
dx
(3 x1 ) dx
2
10
5
2
=
=
dx
10 5 x + 4 x +7 5 5 x +4 x +7
5 x 2 + 4 x+7 5 x 2 +4 x+7
3 | 2
11
ln 5 x + 4 x +7|
10
25
dx
4
7
x 2 + x+
5
5

3
11
ln |5 x 2+ 4 x +7|
10
25
dn
2
( ) ( )
2
2
x+ +
5
31
25
3
11
2
1 5 x +2
ln |5 x + 4 x +7|
tan
+c
10
5 31
31
( x7 ) dx
x2 3 x +8
( x7 ) dx
xdx
dx
= 2
7 2
2
x 3 x +8
x 3 x+ 8
x 3 x +8
1 ( 2 x3+3 ) dx
dx
7 2
2
2
x 3 x+ 8
x 3 x +8
1 ( 2 x3 ) dx 3
dx
dx
+ 2
7 2
2
2 x 3 x +8 2 x 3 x+8
x 3 x+ 8
1 d ( 2 x 3 ) 3
+ 7
2 x 23 x+ 8 2
( ) x 3dxx+ 8
2
1
11
dx
ln |x 23 x+ 8| 2
2
2 x 3 x+ 8
1
11
ln |x 23 x+ 8|
2
2
1
11
ln |x 23 x+ 8|
2
2
dx
3 2 23
x +
2
4
( )
dx
2
( ) ( )
x
3 2
+
2
23
4

1
11
ln |x 23 x+ 8|
2
2
[ ( )]
1
tan1
23
4
3
2
23
4
1
11
2 x3
ln |x 23 x+ 8|
tan1
2
23
23
( x2 ) dx
6 x2 +5 x+ 12
( x2 ) dx
xdx
dx
= 2
2 2
2
6 x +5 x +12
6 x +5 x+12
6 x +5 x+ 12
1 ( 12 x +55 ) dx
dx
2 2
2
12
6 x +5 x+12
6 x +5 x +12
(12 x +5 ) dx
1
5
dx
dx
2
2 2
2
12 6 x + 5 x +12 12 6 x +5 x+12
6 x +5 x+12
2
1 d ( 6 x +5 x +12 )
5

+2
2
12
12
6 x +5 x+ 12
) 6 x +5dxx+ 12
2
1 d ( 6 x +5 x +12 ) 29
dx

2
2
12
12 6 x +5 x+ 12
6 x +5 x+ 12
ln |6 x + 5 x +12|+C 1
ln |6 x + 5 x +12|+C 1
29
72
dx
2 5
x + x +2
6
29
72
dx
x+
5 2 25
+2
12
144

ln |6 x + 5 x +12|+C 1
ln |6 x 2+ 5 x +12|+C 1
29
72
29
72
dx
x+
5
263
+
12
144
)]
12
12 x+5
tan 1
+C 2
263
263
3
x
4
g ) 2
2 x 3x 7
solucin :
3
1
x
4 x 3 dx 1 4 x 3 3 3 dx
4
4
2 x 2 3x 7 2 x 2 3x 7 4 2 x 2 3 x 7
1 4 x 3 dx
4 2 x 2 3x 7
2
1 2 x 3x 7

4 2 x2 3x 7
)]
( x2 ) dx
29 1
12 x+5
=ln|6 x 2 +5 x+12|
tan1
+C ; donde : C=C 1+ C 2
2
6
6 x + 5 x +12
263
263
2
1 2 x 3x 7

4 2 x 2 3x 7
33
4
2x
3 3
3 3
8
dx
3x 7
dx
3
7
x2
x
2
2
dx
3
x
4
53

1
ln 2 x 2 3 x 7 c1
ln 2 x 2 3x 7
ln 2 x 2 3x 7
3 x+
h
2
5
5 2 4
6
x + x+
6
5
7
c1
3 3
3 3
4 x 3
1
4 c
arctg
2
53
53
4x 3
4
arctg
53
53
4x 3
3 3
arctg
53
2 53
dx
Solucin:
3x+
2
5
3 x+
4
6
x 2+ x +
6
5
7
630
dx=
2
5
210
dx
210 5 2 4
6
x + x+
6
5
7
x
dx
dx+84
2
175 x +168 x +180
175 x +168 x +180
2
2
630 d ( 175 x + 168 x +180 ) 105840
dx
2
2
350
350
175 x +168 x+ 180
175 x +168 x+180
+84
dx
175 x +168 x+180
2

2
630 d ( 175 x + 168 x +180 ) 76440
dx
2
2
350
25
175 x +168 x+ 180
175 x +168 x+180
2
63 d ( 175 x + 168 x +180 ) 76440
175 x2 +168 x+ 180 4375
35
2
63 d ( 175 x + 168 x +180 ) 76440
175 x2 +168 x+ 180 4375
35
dx
168
180
x 2+
x+
175
175
dx
276
625
63
2
ln |175 x +168 x +180|
35
[ ( ) |
76440 1
4375 2
1
276
625
|]
168
276
x
(
(
)
350
625 ) +C
ln
276
+(
( x 168
)
350
625 )
5
3 x + ) dx
(
4
i
2
4 x + 5 x2
3(
103 5
8 x + 5 ) +
dx
(
)
8
8
4 x 2+ 5 x2
( 8 x + 5 ) dx 103 5
3
dx
+
2
2
8 4 x + 5 x2
8
4 x + 5 x2
5
d (x+ )
3 d (4 x + 5 x 2) 103 5
8

+
2
2
2
8
8
4 x + 5 x2
5
37
4( x +
(
))
8
8
2
) ( )
168 2
+
350

5
d (x+ )
3
+ 103 5
8
ln4 x 2 + 5 x 2
2
2
8
32
5
37
( x+ ( ) )
8
8
| |
3
103 5 1
ln |4 x 2+ 5 x2|+ c1 +
ln
8
8
37
5
37
x+
8
8
+c 2
5 37
x+
8
8
3
103 5 8 x + 5 37
ln |4 x 2+ 5 x2|+
ln
+c ; en donde c1 +c 2=c
8
8 37
8 x + 5+ 37
(5 x 72 )
4
3 x x3
5
2
dx
( 5 x 72 )
5
4
2 7
2 x+

15 3 2
1
1 2

dx=
dx
3
4
3
4
2
2
x x1
x x1
15
15
5
6
5
4
2 7
5
4
2 7
2x+

2x+

2
15 3 2
2
15
3 2
1
dx=
dx
4
3
4
2
2
x x 1
x x1
15
15
2 x+
x 2
4
15
4
x1
15
dx
25
18
dx
4
x2 x1
15

4
x1
15
25
dx

2
4
18
4
x 2 x1
x
15
30
d x 2
) (
916
30
4 916
5
4
25 15
30
30
2
ln x x1 + c1
ln
+ c2
6
15
18 916
4 916
x +
30 30
5
4
75
30 x4 916
ln x2 x1
ln
+c ; donde c=c1 + c2
6
15
30 x4+ 916
6 ( 916 )
1
6 x dx
4
K)
7
3 6x 9
4
solucion :
1
6 x dx
(6 x) dx
1
dx
4

7
7 2
7
3 6x 9
x 3 6x 9 4
3 6x 9
4
4
4
14
x 3 6 3 6 dx
24 8
1
dx
7 2
7
4 7 3 6x 9
x 3 6x 9
4
4
14
x3
24 8
7 7 x2 3
4
6 dx
24
1
dx
1
dx
.3 6

7
7
4
6x 9 7
x2 3 6 x 9 4
x2 3 6x 9
4
4

24
7
7 2
x 3 6 9
4
72 6 1
7 2
4
7
x 3 6x 9
4
7
4
dx
x2 3 6 x 9
288 6 7 4
24
7
Ln x 2 3 6 9 C1
.7
7
4
28
288 6 7
24
7
Ln x 2 3 6 9 C1
7
4
49
dx
12 6 36
x2
7
7
dx
2
6 6 6 13
x

7
7
6 6 6 13
7
7
6 6 6 13
x
7
7
288 6 7
24
7
1
Ln x 2 3 6 9 C1
.
6 13 Ln
7
4
49
288 6 7 7 x 6 6 6 13
24
7
Ln x 2 3 6 9 C1
Ln

C2
7
4
84 13 7 x 6 6 6 13
288 6 7 7 x 6 6 6
24
7
Ln x 2 3 6 9
Ln
7
4
84 13 7 x 6 6 6
3
8
l)
5x
11
dx
3
x 2 5 5 x 11
13
C
13


5x
11
dx
3
11
dx
3 2
3 3 2
x 2 5 5 x 11
x 5 5 x 11
x 5 5 x 11
8
8
8
3
4 x 5 5 5 5 dx
20
11
dx
3 2
3
3 3 2
x 5 5 x 11
x 5 5 x 11
8
8
3
d x 2 5 5 x 11
20 8
dx
100 5 11
3 2
3
3
3 3 2
x 5 5 x 11
x 5 5 x 11
8
8
20 3 2
100 5 11
dx
ln x 5 5 x 11 C1
3 8
3
3 2 40 5 x 88
x

8
3
3
xdx
20 3 2
800 5 88
ln x 5 5 x 11 C1
3 8
9
dx
x2
20 3 2
800 5 88
ln x 5 5 x 11 C1
3 8
9
40 5 x 88
3
3
dx
2
40 5
20 3 2
800 5 88
ln x 5 5 x 11 C1
3 8
9
dx
2
40 5
x
6944
40 5
6944
6
6
C2
ln
40 5
6944
6944
6
6
6
1
20 3 2
800 5 88
ln x 5 5 x 11 C1
3 8
9
6944
36
6 x 40 5 6944
20 3 2
800 5 88
6
ln x 5 5 x 11 C1
ln
C2
3 8
3 6944
6 x 40 5 6944
6
20 3 2
800 5 88 6 x 40 5 6944
ln x 5 5 x 11
ln
C
3 8
3 6944
6 x 40 5 6944
donde : C C1 C 2

( x + 23 )
3 2
x 2 x+ 6
11
dx
( x+ 23 )
3 2
2
x 11 x +22
11
3
dx
3
x+ )
(
2
11

dx
3
2
275
( x11 6 ) +( 18 )
2
3
x+ )
(
2
11

dx
3
2
275
( x11 6 ) +( 18 )
2
2 x + 3
(
2 )
11

dx
3
2
275
( x11 6 ) +( 18 )
2
11
11
1
( 2 x+ 3 )
2
dx
dx
) ( 18 )
2
275
x11 +
( 2 x + 3 )
) ( 18 )
2
275
x11 +
6

11
11
6
2x
) ( 18 )
2 + 275
x11
6
[(
2
2
2 x11 11
3
3
) ( 18 )
2 + 275
x11
6
d x+
dx +
11
11 3
) ( 18 )
2 + 275
x11
dx
dx
2
2
275
x11
+
) ( 18 )
2
2
2 x11 )
11 )
(
(
3
3
11
11
11 3
dx

dx +
dx +
6
6
6
2 + 275
2 + 275
x11
x11
( 6 ) ( 18 )
( 6 ) ( 18 )
( x11 62 ) +( 275
18 )
2
11
2
d x 211 x +22
3
2
x 11 x+ 22
2
) + 121 2
18
dx
) ( 18 )
2
275
x11 +
6
11 3
dx
) ( 18 )
2
275
x11 +
11
2
121
6 18 x66
11 54
6 18 x66
ln x 211 x+22 + c 1+
tan1
+ c 2+ tan1
+ c3
6
3
3 275
6 275
6 275
6 275
c=c1 +c 2 +c 3
11
2
6 18 x66
ln x 211 x+22 + tan 1
6
3
6 275
11
2
6 18 x66
ln x 211 x+22 + tan 1
6
3
6 275
(5 x + 49 )
5 x 2 3 x4
3
dx
(
(
11 54
+ ]+ c
)[ 3121
275 6 275
14850 + c
() 126 275+33
)
4950

5 x 3 + 8 + 3
2
(
3
5 27 5 )
3

dx
2
5 x 2 3 x4
3
( 35 x 35 x4) + 121
(2 53 x 35 )
3
121
dx
dx+
2 5 2 3
135 5 2 3
x x4
x x 4
3
5
3
5
5 x 2 3 x4
3
135
dx
5 x 2 3 x4
3
5
dx
9
3
2
x
x
5 5
5
dx
3
5
3
121
dx
ln x 2 x4 +
2
3
5
135 5 2 3
x x4
3
5
3
5
3
121 3
ln x 2 x4 +
.
2
3
5
135 5
3
5
3
363
ln x 2 x4 +
2
3
5
135 5
3
5 x 2 3 x4 + 363 .
ln
2
3
5
135 5
12 x
11
2
x2
7 x +2
3
dx
) (
2
9
x
10 5
81 5+ 6000
2
500 5
81 5+6000
500 5
ln
9
81 5+6000
10 5
500 5
9
81 5+6000
x
+
10 5
500 5
+c

2 3 x
x
11
2
3 7 x +2
dx
11
+3 7
2
dx
2
x 33 7 x+ 6
2 3 x3 7
2 3 x3 7
11
dx + 3 7
2
x 33 7 x+ 6
2
) (
(
3 ln ( x 2 33 7 x+ 6 ) + 3 7
3 ln ( x
11
2
11
33 7 x+ 6 ) + 3 7
3 ln ( x 2 33 7 x+ 6 ) + 3 7
3 ln ( x 2 33 7 x+ 6 ) + 3 7
) ( x 33dx 7 x+6 )
2
) ( x 33dx7 x +6 )
2
)( 13 ) X 3 dx7 x +2 3
11
2
)( 13 )
11
2
)( 13 )
((
dx
2
) (
3 7
X +
2 3
1
21+8 3
4
21+8 3
4
( )
X
. tan 1
3 7
2 3
21+8 3
4

3. MTODO DE INTEGRACIN POR PARTES

x
a). x 2 tan dx
3
Solucin :
x
Sea: = tan
3
1
x
d = sec 2 dx
3
3
dv=x 2 dx
v=x3 /3
Aplicando la propiedad de mtodo de integracion por partes:
dv
v vdu

3
3
x
x x x 1 2 x
2
x
tan
dx
tan

sec dx
3
3 3 3 3 3
3
1
x x
x
tan - x x 2 sec 2 dx
9
3 3
3
Hallando la integral: x x 2 sec 2
x
sea: u= x 2 sec2
;
3
2
x
x
du= x 2 sec 2 tan
3
3
3
x
dx
3
dv=xdx
x2
x
+2x sec 2 dx ; v=
2
3
3
1 x 4 2 x
x2 2 2 2 x
x
x
x x
tan -
sec -
x sec tan +2x sec 2 dx
2 3
3
3
3 3
3
9 2 3
3
1 x 4 2 x
1
x
1
x
x x
x
tan -
sec +
x 4 sec 2 tan dx+ x sec 2 dx
27
3
9
3
3 3
3
9 2 3
hallando la integral:
x
x
sec2 tan dx =
3
3
x
x
dv= sec 2 tan dx
3
3
sea:u=x 4
du=4x 3dx
v= tan 2
2
Reemplazando se tiene:
3
1 x 4 2 x
1
2
x
1
x
x x
x
tan -
sec + x 4 tan 2 - tan 2 x3 dx+ x sec 2 dx
3
3
9
2
3
18
3
9
3
9
3

3
1 x 4 2 x
1
x
2 x
x x
x
x
x
tan -
sec + x 4 tan 2 tan Ln sec +C1 - tan 2 x 3dx
18 3
3
9 3
3 3
3
3
9 2 3

Hallando la integral:
x 3
x dx
3
solucion:
tan
sea: u=x 3
du=3x 2dx
x 3 3tan
= x 3 3tan
x
dv=tan 2 dx
3
x
v=3tan x
3
x
x 3x 2 dx
x - 3tan
3
3

x
2
3
x 9 x tan dx 3 x dx
3
3
3x 4
x
x
2
= x 3tan x 9 x tan dx
+C 2 .
4
3
3
x
tan
3
+C1 -
x 3
1 x4 2
sec

3
9 2
x
1 4 2 x x
x
x
+ x tan tan
Ln sec

3
18 3 3
3
3
2 3
3x 4
x
x
2
x
3tan
9
x
tan
dx
+C2

9
4
3
3
3
1 x 4 2 x
1
x x
x
x
x
x x
3 x 2 tan dx = tan -
sec + x 4 tan 2 tan
+C1
Ln sec

18
3 3
3
3
3
3 3
9 2 3
2
2x 4
x
- x 3 3tan x
+C 2 .
9
12
3
3
x x
= tan
3 9
2 3
x 3tan
27
1 x 4 2 x
1
sec + x 4 tan 2
27
2
3
54

4
x
x
+C 2 .
x
3
18
x
x x
1 x
tan Ln sec +C1
3
9 3 3 3
3
1 x 4 2 x
1
x x
x 1
x
x
x x
2
x
tan
dx
tan
sec + x 4 tan 2 tan
+
Ln sec

27
2 3
54
3 9
3 3
3
3
3 9
2 3
x4
x
x 3tan x
+C. ; donde C1 +C 2 C.
27
18
3

x
x
b) cos 2 ( ) sen( ) dx
4
3
x
1 cos 2
sen( x )dx 1 sen

2
3
2
x
x
x
1
x
1
x
x
cos( ) sen( )dx sen( )dx cos( ) sen( )dx
3
2
3
2
3
2
2
3
3
x
x 1
5x
x
sen( )d ( ) sen( ) sen( ) dx
2
3 3 4
6
6
sea :
u 1
x
x
x
dv sen( )d ( ) v cos( ) I 3 cos( x )
3 3
3 1
2
3
3
x
x
1
5x
1
x
I1 cos( ) cos( )0
I1 sen( ) dx sen( )dx
2
3
3
4
6
4
6
sea :
1
5x
sen( )dx
4
6
u 1 du 0
I2
5x
6
5x 5 x
6
5x
)dx dv sen( )d ( ) v cos( )
6
5
6
6
5
6
6
5x
6
5x
3
5x
1( cos( )) cos( )0
cos( )
5
6
5
6
10
6
dv sen(
1
I2
4
1
x
sen( )dx
4
6
sea :
u 1 du 0
I3 =
x
x
x
x
dv sen( )dx dv 6sen( )d ( ) v 6 cos( )
6
6 6
6
1
x
x
3
x
I 3 6 cos( )1 6 cos( )0 cos( )
4
6
6
2
6

volviendo :
x
3
x
3
5x 3
x
2 x
cos ( 4 )sen( 3 )dx 2 cos( 3 ) 10 cos( 6 ) 2 cos( 6 ) c
c sin 2
( 32x ) cos( 53x ) dx
u=sin2
( 32x )
du=3 sin
dv=cos
( 32x ) cos ( 53x ) dx
( 53x )dx
3
5x
v = sin
5
8
( )
sin 2
( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 35 sin ( 53x ) 3 ( sin ( 32x )) cos( 32x )
sin 2
( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 12 95 sin ( 53x ) 2(sin ( 32x )) cos( 32x )
sin 2
( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 109 sin ( 53x ) ( sin ( 3 x ) )
sin 2
( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 202 2sin ( 53x ) (sin ( 3 x) )
sin 2
( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 209 cos( 143 x )cos( 145 x )

sin 2
( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 209 143 cos ( 143x ) 34 sin ( 43x )

3
d ( tan ( x ) ) se c
( 34x ) dx
( tan ( x ) ) sec
( )(
3x
sec
4
( )
) ( )
sin ( x ) 3
dx
cos ( x )
(
( )
3x
cos
4
sin ( x ) 3
3x
3x
dx=
sec
dx
4
4
cos ( x )
sin ( x )
dx
cos ( x )
( sin ( x ) )3 dx
3
3x
( cos ( x )) cos
(4)
[ ( )]
3x
ln
5
Sea u=
sin ( 2 x ) dx
3x
5
Sea v=
( )] sin (2 x ) dx= 5[ sin ( 103u )] ( ln ( u) ) du
3x
ln
5
10u
3

[ ( )]
5 sin
4
10 u
( ln ( u ) ) du= 5 3sin ( v )
3
3
3v
ln
10
( ( ))
10
dv
[( ) ]
1
10
sin ( v ) ln
+ ln ( v ) dv
2
3
[ ( )]
1
10
sin ( v ) ln
v
2
3
dv
[(
)] dv
1
+ ln ( v )
sin ( v ) ln 10
2
3
4
1
sin ( v ) [ ln (3 )ln ( 10 ) + ln ( v ) ] dv
4
1
sin ( v ) [ ln (3 )ln ( 10 ) + ln ( v ) ] dv
Entonces por teoremabinomial tenemos lo siguiente
4
3
1
2
sin ( v ) [ ln ( v )ln ( 10 ) ] +4 ln ( v )[ ln ( 10 ) ] ln ( 3 ) +6 ( ln ( v )ln ( 10 ) ) c ++ 4 [ ln ( v )ln ( 10 ) ] ( ln 3 )3 + ( ln
5 4x
f I = x e dx
Aplicando el mtodo por partes tenemos .

5
sea :u=x du=5 x dx

y dv=e 4 x dx v =
I =x 5 e4 x
I =x 5 e 4 x
e4 x
4
e4 x 4
5 x dx
4
5
e 4 x x 4 dx
4x
si : I 1= e x dx
4
sea :u=x du=4 x dx

y dv=e 4 x dx v =
e4 x
4
I 1 =x 4
e4 x
e4 x 3
4 x dx
4
4
I 1 =x 4
e4 x
e4 x x 3 dx
4
4x
si ; I 2= e x dx
sea ;u=x 3 du=3 x 2 dx
dv=e4 x dx v=
e4x
4
I 2 =x3
e4 x
e4 x 2
3 x dx
4
4
I 2 =x3
e4 x 3
e 4 x x 2 dx
4 4

4x
si : I 3= e x dx
sea :u=x 2 du=2 xdx

4x
e
y dv=e dx v =
4
4x
4x
4x
e 2
e
I 3=
x
2 xdx
4
4
e4 x 2 1
I3 =
x e 4 x xdx
4
2
si : I 4=
1
e 4 x xdx
sea :u=x du=dx y dv=e 4 x dx v=

e4 x
dx
4
4x
e
x

4
1
I 4=
2
1 e4x 1
I 4= ( x
e4 x d 4 x )
2
4 16
1 e4x e4 x
I 4= ( x
)+c
2
4
16
volviendo en:
I3 =
e4 x 2 1 e4 x e4 x
x x
+c
4
2
4
16
e4 x
4

en :
I2 =
4x
4x
4x
3 4x
4x
4x
x e
3 e x 3 xe
3e
+c
4
16
32
64
en :
I1 =
4x
4x
4x
x e
x e
3 e x 3 xe
3e
+c
4
4
16
32
64
4x
3 4x
4x
4x
4x
5 x e
x e
3 e x 3 xe
3e
I =x e
+c
4
4
4
16
32
64
5 4x
x 5 e 4 x dx=x5 e 4 x
5 x 4 e 4 x 5 x 3 e 4 x 15 e 4 x x 2 15 xe 4 x 15 e 4 x
+
+
+
+c
16
16
64
128
256
g x 3 sin ( e 4 x ) dx
Solucin:
4x
Haciendo: n= e dn=4 e
4x
ln ( n ) =4
x 3 sin ( e 4 x ) dx=
3
x3 sin ( n )
ln ( n ) sin ( n )
1
dn
dn
= 256
n
e4 x
ln ( n )2
3
ln
(
n
)
sin
(
n
)
du=
[ n ln ( n ) cos ( n ) +3 sin ( n ) ] dn
Si: u=
n
dv=
dn
v =ln ( n )
n

ln ( n )3 sin ( n )
1
1
dn=
ln ( n )4 sin ( n ) ln ( n )3 ( n ln ( n ) cos ( n )+ 3 sin ( n ) ) dn ]
[
256
n
256
3
ln ( n ) sin ( n )
ln ( n ) sin ( n )
dn = ln ( n )4 sin ( n ) ln ( n )4 cos ( n ) dn3
dn
n
n
4
ln ( n ) sin ( n )
dn =
n
ln ( n ) sin ( n ) ln ( n ) cos ( n ) dn
4
ln ( e 4 x ) sin ( e 4 x ) 4 ln ( e 4 x ) cos ( e 4 x ) e 4 x dx
x sin ( e ) dx=
256
3
4x
Continuara
i x 7 3 x dx
Entonces integrando x 7 3 x dx
7
Sea u=x 2 dv=3 x dx

5
7
3x
du= x 2 dx dv= dx
2
du=
7 5
x d x v =3 x
Apliando laformula siguiente tenemos lo siguiente :
vdv=uv vdu
7
x 7 3 x dx=3 x x 2
7
3 x x 2 dx

7
3x
Entonce s integrando x 2 dx
2
5
2
Sea u=x dv=3 x dx

3
5
3x
du= x 2 dx dv= dx
2
du=
5 3
3x
x dx v=
Tenemos lo siguiente
7
2
7 3x
35
3x
x dx= x x 2 + x 2 dx
2
4
7
3x
3x
Entonces integrando
35
x 2 3 x dx
4
Sea u=x 2 dv=3 x d x

1
3
du= x 2 dx dv= 3 x dx
2
du=
3
x dx v=3 x
2
7
7
35
x 7 3 x dx=3 x x 2 3 x x 2 + x 2 3 x dx
2
4
3
7 3x
35 3 x
105
7 3x
3x
3x
x dx= x 2 x 2 + x 2
x 2 dx
2
4
8

35
3x
Entonces integrando x 2 dx
4
1
2
Sea u=x dv=3 x dx

du=
dx
dv= 3 x dx
2x
du=
dx
v=3 x
2x
7
7
35
105
x 7 3 x dx=3 x x 2 3 x x 2 + 3 x x 2
3 x x 2 dx
2
4
8
7
2
105 2 3 x 105
dx
3 x x 2
x +
3 x
x dx= x 72 3 x x 2 + 35
4
16
16
x
7
3x
3x
Entonces integrando
Sea u=3 x dv=
35
x 2 3 x dx
4
dx
x
du=3 x dx dv=
dx
x
du=3 x dx v =2 x
7
105 2 3 x 105 3 x
105
3x
x2
x +
x
x 7 3 x dx=3 x x 2 72 3 x x 2 + 35
x 3 x dx
4
16
8
8

7
2
105 2 3 x 105 3 x
945 3 x 2
3x
x2
x +
x
x
x dx= x 72 3 x x 2 + 35
4
16
8
32
7
3x
3x
j x5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
Entonces integrando x 5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
Sea u=x 5 dv=sinh ( x 2 x ) dx

du=5 x 4 dx dv= sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
du=5 x 4 dx v =cosh ( x 2 x ) +c
Apliando laformula siguiente tenemos lo siguiente :
vdv=uv vdu
x 5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx=x 5 cosh ( x 2 x ) + x 5 C5 ( cosh ( x 2 x ) +C ) x 4 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) + x 5 C5 x 4 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx5 C x 4 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) + x 5 C5 x 4 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx5

x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx
Entonces integrando x 4 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx
Sea u=x 4 dv=cosh ( x 2 x ) dx

du=4 x 3 dx dv= cosh ( x 2 x ) dx
x
C
5

du=4 x 3 dx v=sinh ( x 2 x )+ C 1
x 5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx=x 5 cosh ( x 2 x )5 x 4 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x ) + x 4 C 14 ( sinh ( x 2 x ) +C 1 ) x 3 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )5 x 4 C 1+20 x3 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx +20 C 1 x3 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx

x 5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx=x 5 cosh ( x 2 x )5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x ) +20 x 3 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
Entonces integrando x 3 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx

Sea u=x 3 dv=sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
du=3 x 2 dx dv= sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
du=3 x 2 dx v=cosh ( x 2 x ) +C 2
x 5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx=x 5 cosh ( x 2 x )5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x ) +20 x 3 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x ) + x 3 C 23 ( cosh ( x 2 x ) + C 2 ) x 2 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x ) +20 x 3 C 260 x2 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx60 C 2 x2 dx

x 5 sinh ( x 2 x ) dx

x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x ) +20 x 3 C 2

60 x 2 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx60 C 2 x 2 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x )60 x 2 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx

Entonces integrando x 2 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx
Sea u=x 2 dv=cosh ( x 2 x ) dx

du=2 xdx d v= cosh ( x 2 x ) dx
du=2 xdx v =sinh ( x 2 x ) +C 3
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x )
60 x2 sinh ( x 2 x ) + x 2 C 32 ( sinh ( x 2 x ) +C 3 ) xdx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x )60 x 2 sinh ( x 2 x )

60 x 2 C 3+120 x sinh ( x 2 x ) dx +120 C 3 xdx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x )

60 x 2 sinh ( x 2 x ) +120 x sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
Sea u=x dv=sinh ( x 2 x ) dx

du=dx dv= sinh ( x 2 x ) dx
du=dx v=cosh ( x 2 x ) +C 4
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x )60 x 2 sinh ( x 2 x ) +
+120 x cosh ( x 2 x ) + xC 4 ( cosh ( x 2 x ) +C 4 ) dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+ 20 x 3 cosh ( x 2 x )60 x 2 sinh ( x 2 x )

+120 x cosh ( x 2 x ) +120 xC 4120 cosh ( x 2 x ) dx120C 4 dx
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )
+20 x3 cosh ( x 2 x ) 60 x 2 sinh ( x 2 x ) +120 x cosh ( x 2 x )
120 sinh ( x 2 x )+ C 5
x5 cosh ( x 2 x ) 5 x 4 sinh ( x 2 x )+
+20 x3 cosh ( x 2 x ) 60 x 2 sinh ( x 2 x ) +120 x cosh ( x 2 x ) 120 sinh ( x 2 x ) +C 5
cosh ( x 2 x ) ( x5 +20 x 3 +120 x ) sinh ( x 2 x ) ( 5 x 4 +60 x 2+ 120 ) +C 5

x cosh ( x 2 x ) ( x 23 x+ 20 ) ( x 2+3 x +6 )
5 sinh ( x 2 x )( x 2x +12 ) ( x 2+ x+2 ) + C 5
m) sen5 ln 3 ( 3x5 ) dx
1
4
sen 4 ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) sen3 ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) dx
5
5
ahora
sen
ln (
1
2
3 x 5 ) dx sen 2 ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) sen ln 3 ( 3 x5 ) dx
3
3
1
4 1
2
sen 4 ln 3 ( 3 x5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) sen 2 ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x5 ) sen ln 3 ( 3 x5 ) dx

5
5 3
3
1
4
8
sen 4 ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3x 5 ) sen 2 ln 3 ( 3x 5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x5 ) sen ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) dx
5
15
15
3
5
por parte a la espresion : sen ln ( 3x ) dx
u sen ln ( 3 x ) du cos ln ( 3 x ) 3ln ( 3 x )

3
15 x 4
( 3x5 ) 2 3x5
dx
3
5
2
5
15 cos ln ( 3 x ) ln ( 3 x )
dx
dv dx v x
6
x
3
5
2
5
8
8
8
15 cos ln ( 3 x ) ln ( 3 x )
3
5
3
5
I sen ln ( 3x ) dx sen ln ( 3x ) x x
dx
15
15
15
6
x
8
4
sen ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) x cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) ln 2 ( 3 x 5 )
15
3

sen
ln (
3
8
4
sen ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) x cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) ln 2 ( 3 x 5 )
15
3
n)
senh4 [ ln5 (4 x 2 ) ] dx
5
1
xsenh4 [ 2 ln ( 2 x ) ] d [ 2 ln ( 2 x ) ]
2
e2
x=
2
sea : a=2 ln ( 2 x )
1
4
5
senh (a )e 2 d a
4
cosh ( 2 a5 )1 2
1
senh 2(a5)
e da
4
2
a
1
4
3x 5 ) dx sen 4 ln 3 ( 3 x5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) sen 2 ln 3 ( 3 x 5 ) cos ln 3 ( 3 x 5 )
5
15
1
1
2
5
5
2
5
senh (a ) cosh ( 2 a ) e 2 d a senh (a )e 2 d a
8
8
a
1
1
A= senh 2 ( a 5 ) e 2 d a=
8
16
a
[ cosh (2 a ) e d a e d a]
5
a
2
a
2
D= e 2 d a=2 e 2 +c
E= cosh ( 2 a5 ) e 2 d a
u=cosh ( 2 a5 )
a
2
dv=e da

5
5
du=senh ( 2a ) d( 2a )
v =2 e
a
2
a
2
a
2
E= cosh ( 2 a ) e d a=2 e cosh ( 2 a )

5
u=e
a
2
-2
sen h ( 2 a ) e
5
a
2
d (2 a 5)
dv= senh ( 2 a5 ) d (2 a5 )
a
1
du= e 2 da
2
a
2
v =cosh ( 2 a 5 )
a
2
1
E=2e cosh ( 2 a ) 2 e cosh ( 2 a ) cosh ( 2 a5 ) e 2 d a = cosh ( 2 a5 ) e 2 d a
2
5
E= cosh ( 2 a5 ) e 2 d a= cosh ( 2 a5 ) e 2 d a
E=Integral Circular
Reemplazando D y E en A:
senh 4 [ ln 5 ( 4 x 2 ) ] dx= senh4 [ ln 5 ( 4 x 2 ) ] dx+

no se puede inte grar por este mtodo
cos h6 [ ln2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] dx

cos h 4 [ ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] cos h2 [ ln 2 ( sen (3 x ) ) ] dx
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
4
2
cos h [ ln ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] cosh
1
1
cos h4 [ ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] dx+
2
2
a
2
2e
+c
16

2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
cos h4 [ ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] cosh

cos h2 [ ln 2 ( sen (3 x ) ) ] cosh
1
1
cos h2 [ ln 2 ( sen (3 x ) ) ] dx +
4
4
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
4
2
cos h [ ln ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] cosh
cos h2 [ ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] cosh
1
4
cosh
1
1
dx +
8
8
2
2 ln ( sen ( 3 x ) )
cosh
1
sea A :
8
u=cosh [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x )) ]
du=senh [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] d [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ]
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) d [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ]
xsenh
x cosh [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ]
u=x
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) d [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ]
dv=senh
dv=dx
v =x

du=dx
2 ln ( sen ( 3 x ) )
v=cos h
x cosh [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ]
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
cosh
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) +
x cos h
Reemplazando en A:
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
cosh
1
A:
8
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
cosh
2 ln 2 ( sen (3 x ) ) +
x cosh [ 2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ]x cos h
1

8
2 ln 2 ( sen ( 3 x ) )
2
2 ln ( sen ( 3 x ) )
cosh
cosh
1
A=
8
cosh [ ln ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] dx = cosh [ ln ( sen ( 3 x ) ) ] dx=Laintegral es Circular
6
o tan 3 [ ln ( x 2 3 x ) ] dx

tan3 [ ln ( x2 3 x ) ] dx=tan2 [ 2 3 x ln ( x) ] tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x)] dx

tan3 [ ln ( x2 3 x ) ] dx=sec2 [2 3 x ln ( x )1 ] tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x )] dx
tan3 [ ln ( x2 3 x ) ] dx=sec2 [2 3 x ln ( x ) ] tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x )] dx tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x )] dx
tan [ ln ( x2 3 x ) ] dx=
3
sec [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x) ] dx [ 2 3 x ln ( x) ]
2
( 3x x + 2ln(3xx) )
aplicando integrales por partes tenemos :

5 6 ln ( x)
+
1
1 2 3 x
2 3 x
sea :u=
entonces: du=
2
2
3 x ln ( x )
3 x + ln ( x)
2 +
x
x 23 x
2 3 x
du=
((
3 x ( 24ln ( x ) )
x ( 6+ln ( x) )
dv=tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x )] dxtan [ 2 3 x ln ( x) ]
tan 2 [ 2 3 x ln ( x) ]
v=
2
2
1 tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] 3 x ( 24ln ( x ) )
6+ ln ( 2 3 x )=
dx
2
6+ln ( x )
4
2
tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ]
caso II

sea : I .=tan 2 [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] dx
2
I .=
tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] dxd [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ]
dx
2+ 2 ln ( x )
2 3 x
aplicando el metodo de integracion por pertes
2 3 x
2+2 ln
1
sea :u=
du=tan [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] dxtan [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ]
v =lncos [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ]
lncos [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] .2 3 x
lncos [ 2 3 x ln ( x ) ] . ln ( x ) ( 24ln ( x ) )
+
; conti nua ..
2
2+2 ln ( x)
x ( 6+ ln ( x ))
p cot 4 [ ln ( x5 ) ] dx
4
cot [ 5 ln ( x) ] dx
haciendouna sustitucin a 5 ln ( x ) =t , tenemos .

t
cot 4 [ t ] e 5 dt
5
t
1
cot 4 [ t ] e 5 dt ; teniendo en cuenta que I = cot 4 [ t ] e 5 dt aplicamosla integral por partes :
5

sea
u=cot 4 [ t ] du=4 cot 3 [ t ] csc 2 (t)dt

t
dv=e 5 dt v =5 e 5
t
I =cot 4 [ t ] 5 e 5 5 e 5 ( 4 cot 3 [ t ] csc 2 (t ))dt

t
5
sea : I 1=20 e cot 3 [ t ] csc 2 ( t ) dt ; tambiense expresa de la siguente forma :

t
5
I 1 =20 e cot [ t ] cot2 [ t ] csc 2 ( t ) dt

t
I 1 =20 e 5 cot [ t ] (csc 2 ( t ) 1) csc 2 ( t ) dt

t
I 1 =20 e 5 cot [ t ] csc 4 ( t ) dt20 e 5 cot [ t ] csc 2 ( t ) dt

hallando los valores de losintegrales en cada caso :
t
sea : I 2=20 e 5 cot [ t ] csc 4 ( t ) dt

t
5
I 2=20 e cos ( t ) sen5 (t )dt

aplicando integrales por partes:
u1=e 5 d u1 =51 e 5 dt
sea :
sen4 (t)
5
(
)
(
)
d v 1=cos t sen t dt v 1=
4
t
5
sen ( t )
sen ( t )
I =20( ( e )(
(
5
)
4
4 )
2
t
5
e dt)

t
5
t
e sen4 ( t ) 1
4
(
)
I 2 =20(
+ sen t e 5 dt )
4
20
t
5
sea : I a = sen ( t ) e dt
4
t
5
I a= csc (t) e dt
4
I a= csc 2 (t) csc 2 (t) e 5 dt
( t ) +1
cot 2
I a=
t
I a= csc 2 (t) cot 2 ( t ) e 5 dt + csc 2 (t )e 5 dt
( t ) +1
cot 2
I a=
t
5
t
5
t
5
I a= cot ( t ) cot ( t ) e dt + cot ( t ) e dt+ csc (t )e dt

2
t
5
t
5
cot ( t ) e dt + cs c (t )e dt
sea : I b=
2
(csc 2 ( t ) 1) e 5 dt + csc 2 (t) e 5 dt

I b=

t
5
t
5
t
5
csc ( t ) e dt e dx+ csc ( t)e dt

I b =
2
I b=2 csc 2 ( t ) e 5 dt e 5 dx
t
se a : I c = csc 2 ( t ) e 5 dt
hallando por partes :
sea :
u=csc 2 ( t ) du=2csc ( t) csc ( t)cot ( t )dt

t
dv =e 5 dt v=5 e 5
t
I c =csc 2 ( t ) 5 e 5 5 e 5 (2csc ( t)csc (t)cot ( t ))dt

t
I c =csc 2 ( t ) 5 e 5 +10 e 5 csc 2 ( t)cot ( t )dt

t
5
sea : I d = e csc 2 ( t) cot ( t) dt

continuar
q tanh 4 ( ln ( x3 )) dx
4
tanh ( 3 ln ( x))dx
haciendouna sustitucin a ; 3 ln ( x )=t tenemos :
t
3
tanh ( t)e d
t
3

1
4
I = tanh ( t )e 3 dt
3
sea
u=tanh 4 (t ) du=4 tanh 3 ( t ) sec h2 (t )dt

t
3
dv =e dt v=3 e
t
3
I =e 3 tanh ( t )
1
3 e 3 ( 4 tanh3 ( t ) sec h2 (t )) dt
3
sea ; I 1=4 e 3 tanh 3 ( t ) sec h2 ( t ) dt ; tambien se expresa de la siguiente forma

t
I 1 =4 e 3 tanh ( t ) tanh 2 ( t ) sec h2 ( t ) dt

t
I 1 =4 e 3 tanh ( t ) (1sec h2 (t ))sec h2 ( t ) dt

t
I 1 =4 e 3 tanh ( t ) sech 4 ( t ) dt4 e 3 tanh ( t ) sec h2 (t )dt
r ).
x 2
ln tan 4 dx
2
x 2
2
ln
tan
sea : u
x 2
ln 2 tan
4
dx
1 2
sec
2
x 2
d
tan
x
x
4
x 2
x 2
1
1 x 2
x 2 2 x
sec 2 x du sec2 x 2sec 2 tan
dx

2
2 4
4 4
4
4

du
du
2
1
2 x
sec

2
4
2
1 x tan
x 2
sec 2
x2
dx
4

x 2
dx
4

2
1 x tan
x 2
x 2
dv ln 2 tan d tan
4
4
x2
x 2
2
ln
tan
4
4
v tan
x2
2 tan
4

x 2
ln
tan
x2
2 tan

4

Re emplazando :
x2
x2
x 2
1
x2
sec 2 x tan ln 2 tan 2 tan

2
4
4
4
4

x 2
ln
tan
x2
tan

4
x
x
x
tan ln 2 tan 2 tan
4
4
4
2

x
ln
tan

4

2
2 x
sec

x2
4
2 tan

4
2

s tan 4 ln ( x 3 ) dx
3
tan 4 ln ( x ) dx
4
3
( x ) tan 4 ln ( x )
4
dx
x
( x ) tan 4
3
ln ( x ) d (ln ( x ))integrando por partes :
4
2
1 x tan
x
dx
4

3
u=x du=dx ; dv=tan 4 ln ( x ) d (ln ( x ))
4
( 34 ( t ))+ sec
3
( ( ( t ))) dt
4
1+2 sec 2
( )) dt
4 3
2 3
(t)
v = tan ( t ) d ( t ) ; t=ln ( x ) v = 1+ sec
4
4

dt + 2 sec 2
+ sec 2
( 34 ( t ) ) dt+ sec ( 34 ( t )) dt=t +2( 43 ) tan ( 34 ( t ) )

4
( 34 ( t )) sec ( 34 ( t ) ) dt
2
8
3
3
3
t + tan ( t ) + 1+ tan 2 ( t ) sec 2 (t ) dt
3
4
4
4
( )
( )
( )
8
3
3
3
3
t+ tan ( t ) + sec 2 ( t ) dt+ tan 2 ( t ) sec 2 ( t ) dt
3
4
4
4
4
( )
( )
( ) ( )
8
3
4
3
4
3
3
t + tan ( t ) + tan ( t ) + tan 2 ( t ) d tan ( t )
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
( )
t + 4 tan
( )
( 34 ( t ) )+ 49 tan (( 34 ( t )))+ c
3
tan4 ln ( x3 ) = x
t ) e3 x cosh(2 x)dx
( ) ( ( ))

(sea:
e3 x u
^ dv cosh(2 x) dx
1
dv cosh(2 x)dx v 2 senh(2 x)
3e3 x dx du (
3x
cosh(2 x )dx e3 x
1
1
1
3
senh(2 x) senh(2 x)3e3 x dx e 3 x senh(2 x) senh(2 x )e 3 x dx
2
2
2
2
luego :
senh(2 x)e
3x
dx
u e3 x
dv senh(2 x )dx
1
dv senh(2 x)dx v 2 cosh(2 x)
du 3e3 x dx
senh(2 x)e
3x
dx e3 x
1
1
1
3
cosh(2 x) cosh(2 x)3e3 x dx e 3 x cosh(2 x) cosh(2 x)e 3 x dx
2
2
2
2
1
3
senh(2 x) senh(2 x)e3 x dx
2
2
3 1 3x
3
3x
3x 1
3x
e cosh(2 x)dx e 2 senh(2 x) 2 2 e cosh(2 x) 2 cosh(2 x)e dx
3x
cosh(2 x)dx e3 x
1
3
9
senh(2 x ) e3 x cosh(2 x) cosh(2 x)e3 x dx
2
4
4
9
3 3x
3x
3x
3x 1
e cosh(2 x)dx 4 cosh(2 x)e dx e 2 senh(2 x) 4 e cosh(2 x)
3x
cosh(2 x)dx e3 x
5 e3 x cosh(2 x) dx
4e3 x senh(2 x ) 6e3 x cosh(2 x )

4
8
3x
4e senh(2 x) 6e3 x cosh(2 x) 6e3 x cosh(2 x) 4e3 x senh(2 x)
3x
e
cosh(2
x
)
dx
10
10
3x
3x
3e cosh(2 x) 2e senh(2 x)
3x
e cosh(2 x)dx
5
5

u x ln ( x )dx
=ln ( x 3 )dv =x 4 dx
2
d=
3x
dx dv= x 4 dx
3
x
d=
3 dx
x
v=
x
5
ln ( x 3 ) x 5 3
x ln ( x )dx= 5 5 x 4 dx
4
x 4 ln ( x 3)dx=
ln ( x 3 ) x 5 3 x 5
5
25
w sec (x)dx= sec (x) . sec ( x)dx

Solucin:
=sec 5 ( x)dv=sec 2 (x)

d=5 sec 4 ( x). sec ( x ) . tan ( x ) dx v =tan( x )
sec7 (x) dx=sec 5 ( x ) . tan( x )5 sec5 ( x ) . tan2 ( x ) dx

sec 5 ( x ) . tan ( x)5 sec 5 ( x ) . ( sec 2 ( x ) 1 ) dx
7
sec ( x ) dx+ 5 sec ( x ) dx

sec 5 ( x ) . tan( x )5

6 sec (x )dx=sec ( x ) . tan(x)+5 sec ( x ) . sec ( x ) dx

Calculamos la segunda integral
sec3 ( x ) . sec2 ( x ) dx
=sec 3 ( x)dv=sec 2 (x)
d=3 sec 2 (x ). sec ( x ) . tan ( x ) dx v=tan( x)dx
sec3 (x). sec2 ( x ) dx=sec 3 (x) . tan (x )3 sec3 ( x ). tan2 (x)dx
sec 3 (x). sec 2 ( x ) dx=sec3 (x) . tan(x )3 sec3 ( x ). ( sec2 ( x)1 ) dx

5
( x)3 sec ( x ) dx + 3 sec ( x )dx

3
sec ( x ). tan
5
4 sec ( x)dx=sec (x) . tan( x )+3 sec ( x ) . sec ( x )dx

Ahora calculamos la tercera integral
sec ( x ) . sec2 ( x)dx

=sec ( x) dv=sec 2 ( x)
d=sec ( x ) . tan ( x ) dx v=tan(x) dx
sec3 (x) dx=sec( x) . tan( x ) sec ( x ) . tan2 ( x)dx

sec(x ). tan(x) sec ( x ) . ( sec 2 ( x )1 ) dx
3
sec(x ). tan(x) sec ( x )+ sec( x )dx

( x ) + ln |sec ( x ) + tan ( x )|+c 1

2 sec 3 (x) dx=sec(x) . tan
1
sec3 (x) dx= 2 sec ( x). tan ( x ) + 2 ln|sec ( x ) + tan ( x )|+ c1

1
3
3
sec 5 (x) dx= sec 3 ( x) . tan ( x ) + sec(x ). tan ( x ) + ln |sec ( x ) + tan ( x )|+ c2
4
8
8
sec7 ( x ) dx=
1
5
15
15
sec 5( x). tan ( x ) + sec 3 ( x ). tan ( x ) + sec( x). tan ( x )+ ln |sec ( x ) + tan ( x )|+ c
6
24
48
48
x
ln [ tan ( x ) ] dx
cos ( x )
ln
sin ( x )
cos ( x )
cos ( x )
[ ln ( sin ( x ) ) ln ( cos ( x ) ) ] dx
cos ( x )
ln sin ( x ) dx
lncos ( x ) dx
cos ( x )
cos ( x )
Sea . A=
ln sin ( x ) dx
ln cos ( x ) dx
, B=
cos ( x )
cos ( x )
hallamos laintegracion de A
A=
ln sin ( x ) dx
= ln ( sin ( x ) ) sec ( x ) dx
cos ( x )
u=ln ( sin ( x ) ) , v= sec ( x ) dx

du=cot ( x ) dx , v=ln|sec ( x )+ tan ( x )|

A=ln ( sin ( x ) ) ln|sec ( x )+ tan ( x )| ln |sec ( x ) + tan ( x )|cot ( x ) dx
hallamos la integracion de B
B=
ln cos ( x ) dx
= ln ( cos ( x )) sec ( x ) dx
cos ( x )
u=ln ( cos ( x ) ) , v= sec ( x ) dx
du=tan ( x ) dx , v=ln|sec ( x )+ tan ( x )|

B=ln|sec ( x )+ tan ( x )| ln ( cos ( x )) + ln |sec ( x )+ tan ( x )| tan ( x ) dx
A+ B=ln ( sin ( x ) ) ln|sec ( x ) + tan ( x )|+ ln |sec ( x )+ tan ( x )| ln ( cos ( x ) ) + ln |sec ( x ) +tan ( x )|tan ( x ) dx l
Sabemos que
sin ( x ) 1+sin ( x )
cos ( x )
1
+
=
=
cos ( x ) cos ( x )
cos ( x )
1sin ( x )
ln
1+sin ( x )
tan ( x ) dx
cos ( x )
ln ( 1+sin ( x ) ) tan ( x ) dx ( cos ( x ) ) tan ( x ) dx ln ( 1+sin ( x ) ) cot ( x ) dx
+ ( cos ( x ) ) cot ( x ) dx

4. MTODO DE INTERACIN COMPLEJA

4
a cos (2 x ) dx
Solucin
Sabemos que:
sen ( ax )=
cos ( 2 x )=
Reemplazando
cos
eaxi eaxi
e axi +eaxi
; cos ( ax )=
2i
2
( 2 x ) dx=
e2 xi+ e2 xi
2
4
e2 xi+ e2 xi
dx
2
utilizando el binomio de newton
( a+b )4=a4 + 4 a 3 b+ 6 a2 b2 +4 a b3 +b 4
1 1 (2 ix) 4
( e + 4 e(2 ix ) 3 e(2 ix ) +6 e (2 ix )2 e (2 ix )2 + 4 e (2 ix ) e (2 ix )3 + e(2 ix ) 4 ) dx
8 2
e
4 ix
4 ix
+e
1 1 8 ix 8 ix
[ ( e +e ) + 4 ( + 6 ) ] dx
8 2
Reemplazando en funcion del coseno :
1
( cos ( 8 x ) +4 cos ( 4 x ) +3 ) dx
8
cos ( 8 x ) dx+
4
1
cos ( 4 x ) dx+ dx
8
8
1

8
1
4
1
sen ( 8 x )+ sen ( 4 x ) + x +C
64
32
8
b sen ( 3 x ) dx
Solucin
Sabemos que:
axi
sen ( ax )=
axi
axi
e e
2i
cos ( ax )=
axi
e +e
2

sen (3 x )=
Reemplazando
sen ( 3 x ) dx=
6
e 3 xi e3 xi
2i
6
e3 xie3 xi
dx
2i
5 5
2 i
(2 i)
1
utilizando el binomio de newton
( ab )6=a66 a5 b+15 a4 b 220 a3 b3 +15 a2 b 46 a b 5+ b6

6
sabiendo que i =1
1
1 (3 ix )6
( e 6 e (3 ix ) 5 e (3 ix ) +15 e( 3ix ) 4 e (3 ix ) 22
32 16 s DE INTEGRACION COMPLEJA . 2 i
e 12ix +e12ix
( 6 ix+e6 ix )20
+15
18ix
( e +e18 ix ) 6
1 1

32 2
Reemplazando en funcion del seno :
1
( cos ( 18 x )6 sen ( 12 x ) +15 sen ( 6 x )10 ) dx
32
cos ( 18 x ) dx +
c cosh ( x ) dx
6
15
10
cos ( 12 x ) dx cos ( 6 x ) dx +
32
32
32
1

32
1
1
15
5
sen ( 18 x )+ sen ( 12 x )
sen ( 6 x ) + +C
517
64
192
16

Solucin
co sh ( x ) =
Sabemos que
cosh 5 ( x ) dx=
e x + ex
Reemplazando a la integral
2
e x + ex
dx
2
( a+b )5=a5 +5 a 4 b+10 a3 b2 +10 a2 b3 +5 a b 4 +b 5
1
e 5 x +5 e 4 x ex +15 e3 x e2 x +15 e2 x e3 x + 5 e x e4 x + e5 x
dx
16
2
Reemplazando el valor de cosh tenemos que :
1
( cosh (5 x ) +5 cosh (3 x ) +10 cosh ( x ) ) dx
16
1
5
10
cosh ( 5 x ) dx+ cosh ( 3 x ) dx+ cosh ( x ) dx
16
16
16
senh ( 5 x ) 5 senh ( 3 x ) 5 senh(x )

+
+
+C
80
48
8
d senh ( 3 x ) dx
Solucin
Sabemos que
senh ( 3 x )=
e 3 x e 3 x
Reemplazando a la integral
2

senh ( 3 x ) dx=
3
e 3 x e 3 x
dx
2
( a+b )3=a3 +3 a 2 b+ 3 a b2 +b3
1
e 3 3 x 3 e2 3 x e3 x +3 e 3 x e2 3 x e3 3 x
dx
4
2
1
[ ( e 3 3 x e3 3 x ) +3 ( e 3 x e 3 x ) ] dx
8
Reemplazando el valor de senh tenemos que :
1
( senh ( 3 3 x )+ 3 senh ( 3 x ) ) dx
4
1
3
senh ( 3 3 x ) dx + senh ( 3 x ) dx
4
4
hallaremos haciendo cambio de variable .
sea : x =t 2 entonces , dx=2 tdt
( )
senh ( 3 3 x ) dx=2 tsenh 3 2 t dt por metodo por partes :

sea : u=t du=dt
3
2
( )
dv=senh 3 t dt v=
3
2
cosh (3 t)
3
32

3
2
cosh (3 t )
3
3
2
3
2
tcosh ( 3 t)
3
3
2
dt
3
2
2 tsenh ( 3 t ) dt =2
3
2
3
2
tcosh (3 t ) senh ( 3 t )
2(
)
3
33
32
Remplazando en la ecuacin original.
senh ( 3 3 x ) dx=2(
x cosh ( 33 x ) senh ( 33 x )
33
33
haciendo lo mismo para el otro integral y remplazando ,
x cosh ( 33 x ) senh ( 33 x ) 3 x cosh ( 3 x ) senh( 3 x)

2 33
54
+c
e cosh 5 ( x ) . dx
Por definicin:
e x +ex
cosh ( x )=
2
5
cosh 5 ( x )=
1
( e5 x +5 e 4 x ex +10 e 3 x e2 x +10 e 2 x e3 x +5 e x e4 x +e5 x ) dx
5
2

1
( e 5 x +e5 x ) +5 ( e 3 x +e3 x ) +10 ( e x +ex ) ]
5 [
2
( e 5 x +e5 x )
( e 3 x +e3 x )
( e x + ex )
1
2
+
10
+20
2
2
2
25
1
[ 2 cos (5 x )+ 10 cos (3 x )+ 20 cos ( x )]
25
sen(3 x)
1 sen(5 x)
2
+10
+20 sen (x)
5
5
3
2
[
[
sen (2 x ) cosh ( x )dx

f
Sabemos que:
e 2 xi=cos ( 2 x ) + sen ( 2 x ) i
e x +ex
cosh ( x )=
2
3
e3 x + 3 e2 x ex +3 e x e2 x + e3 x
2
cosh 3 ( x )=
cosh 3 ( x )=
1
[ cosh ( 3 x )+3 cosh ( x)]
4
sen (2 x ) cosh3 ( x )dx= [ cos ( 2 x ) + sen ( 2 x ) i ] .
1
[ cosh ( 3 x )+ 3 cosh ( x) ] dx
4
1
[ cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x ) +sen (2 x ) cosh ( 3 x ) i+3 cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) +3 sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( x)i ] dx
4

1
[ cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x ) +3 cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) +3 cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x )+ 3 sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( x )i ] dx
4
1
[ cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x ) +3 cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) ] dx +
4
+i
1
[ sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x )+ 3 sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) ] dx
4
sen (2 x ) cosh3 ( x )dx=i [ sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x )+ 3 sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) ] dx
sen (2 x ) cosh ( 3 x ) dx + i3 sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) dx

i
2 xi
3x
3 x
e +e
2
)dx + i3 e (
2 xi
e +e
2
) dx
i
[ e (2 i+3 ) x + e( 2i3 ) x ] dx + i
i
3
[ e (2 i+1) x +e (2 i1) x ] dx
2
Primera parte :
1
1
1
[ e (2 i+3 ) x +e (2 i3) x ] dx= e (2 i+3 ) x dx+ e(2 i3 ) x dx
2
2
2
1
1
e( 2 i+3) x ( 2 i+3 ) dx + 2 ( 2 i3 ) e( 2i3 ) x ( 2 i3 ) dx
2 ( 2 i+3 )
e( 2i +3) x
e(2 i3 ) x
+
+c
2 ( 2 i+3 ) 2 ( 2 i3 )
e3 x ( cos ( 2 x )+ sen ( 2 x ) i ) e3 x ( cos ( 2 x )+ sen ( 2 x ) i )

+
+c
2 ( 2 i+ 3 )
2 ( 2 i3 )

e3 x ( 2i3 ) ( cos ( 2 x ) + sen ( 2 x ) i )+ e3 x ( 2 i+3 ) ( cos ( 2 x ) + sen ( 2 x ) i )
2 (49 )
e3 x ( 2 cos ( 2 x ) 3 sen (2 x ) ) ie3 x ( 2 sen (2 x ) +3 cos(2 x) ) +e3 x ( 2 cos ( 2 x ) +3 sen (2 x) ) ie3 x ( 2 sen ( 2 x )
26
3x
3x
2 e cos ( 2 x )3 e sen ( 2 x ) +2 e
26
3 x
3 x
cos ( 2 x )+ 3 e
3x
3x
sen ( 2 x ) 2 e sen ( 2 x )3 e cos ( 2 x )+ 2e

+
26
]} {
3 x
sen ( 2 x )3
2
e 3 x +e3 x 3
e 3 x e3 x
2
e 3 x +e3 x 3
e 3 x e3 x
cos ( 2 x )
+ sen (2 x )
i+
sen (2 x )
+ cos(2 x )
13
2
13
2
13
2
13
2
] [
2
3
2
3
cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x ) + sen ( 2 x ) senh(3 x ) i +
sen ( 2 x ) cosh (3 x ) + cos ( 2 x ) senh(3 x)
13
13
13
13
Segunda parte:
3
e(2 i+ 1) x dx+ e( 2i1 ) x dx
2
3
3
[ e (2 i+1 ) x +e (2 i1) x ] dx=
2
2
3
3
e( 2 i+1) x ( 2i +1 ) dx + 2 ( 2 i1 ) e (2 i1) x (2 i1 ) dx
2 ( 2 i+3 )
3 e( 2i +1) x 3 e (2 i1) x
+
+c
2 ( 2 i+1 ) 2 ( 2 i1 )
x
2 xi
2x 1
3e e
3e e
+
2 ( 2 i+1 ) 2 ( 2 i1 )
3 e x ( 2i1 ) ( cos ( 2 x ) +sen ( 2 x ) i ) 3 ex ( 2i+1 ) ( cos ( 2 x )+ sen ( 2 x ) i )
+
2 ( 2 i+ 1 )( 2 i1 )
2 ( 2i1 )( 2 i+1 )
]}

3 e [ 2 cos ( 2 x ) i2 sen ( 2 x ) cos ( 2 x ) sen ( 2 x ) i ] 3 e
+
2 (41 )
[ 2cos (2 x ) i2 sen ( 2 x ) +cos ( 2 x )+ sen ( 2 x ) i ]

2 (41 )
x
3 e x [ ( 2 cos ( 2 x )sen ( 2 x ) ) i( 2 sen ( 2 x ) +cos ( 2 x ) ) ] 3 e
10
[ ( 2 cos ( 2 x ) + sen(2 x )) i( 2 sen ( 2 x )cos ( 2 x

10
3 x
[ e ( 2 cos ( 2 x )sen ( 2 x ) ) ie x ( 2 sen ( 2 x ) +cos ( 2 x ) ) +ex ( 2 cos ( 2 x ) + sen(2 x) ) iex ( 2 sen ( 2 x )cos ( 2
10
3
2 e x cos ( 2 x )e x sen ( 2 x ) +2 ex cos (2 x ) +ex sen ( 2 x ) ] i[ 2 e x sen ( 2 x )+ e x cos (2 x ) +2 ex sen ( 2 x )e
{
[
10
3
e x + ex
e x ex
2 cos ( 2 x )
sen(2 x)
i
5
2
2
{[
{[
3
e +e
2 sen ( 2 x )
5
2
+ cos(2 x)
)] }
e e
2
)]}
3
{[ 2 cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x)sen (2 x) senh (x)] i } +
5
3
{[ 2 sen ( 2 x ) cosh ( x)+cos (2 x) senh( x)] }
5
3
3
[ e (2 i+1 ) x +e (2 i1) x ] dx=
[ 2 cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x )sen ( 2 x ) senh(x )]
2
5
sen (2 x ) cosh3 ( x )dx
1 2
3
6
3
cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( 3 x )+ sen ( 2 x ) senh ( 3 x ) cos ( 2 x ) cosh ( x ) + sen ( 2 x ) senh ( x)
4 13
13
5
5
4x
h e cos h ( x ) dx

Solucin
Sabemos que cosh ( ax )=
( e ax + eax )
2
; a=1
reemplazando a laintegral .
e 4 x
4x
e x +ex
dx
2
e 5 x +5 e 4 x ex +10 e3 x e2 x +10 e 2 x e3 x +5 e x e4 x +e5 x

dx
25
5x
3x
x
x
3 x
1
+e5 x
4 x e +5 e + 10 e + 10 e +5 e
e
dx
16
2
5x
5 x
) +5 ( e 3 x +e 3 x ) +10 ( e x +e x )
1
4 x ( e +e
e
dx
16
2
1
e 4 x [ cosh (5 x ) +5 cosh ( 3 x ) +10 cosh ( x) ] dx
16
1
5
10
4x
4x
4x
e cosh (5 x ) dx+ e cosh ( 3 x) dx + e cosh ( x) dx
16
16
16
ix
ix 2
e +e
2
2
k 2 x cos ( x ) dx ; formula:
2 ix
2 ix
e + e +2
2
(
)
cos x =
4
2
cos ( x )=

2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx= 2 x
2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx=
e2 ix + e2 ix + 2
dx
4
2 ix
2 ix
1
e +e
2 x
2
2
) dx + 2 x dx
2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx= 22 x cos ( 2 x ) dx+ 22 ( x )1/ 2 dx

2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx= 22 x cos ( 2 x ) dx+ 32 ( x )3/ 2
si ; M = x cos ( 2 x ) dx
Integrando tenemos
v= x dx
u=
x
cos
(
2
x
)
dx
sea ;
; tambien
3 3 /2
du=2 sen ( 2 x ) dx
v= x
2
M =
3 x 3/ 2 cos ( 2 x )
+ 3 x 3 /2 sen ( 2 x ) dx
2
2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx= 22 x cos ( 2 x ) dx+ 32 ( x )3/ 2

2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx= 32 x 3 /2 + 32 x 3/ 2 cos ( 2 x )+ 3 x 3 /2 sen ( 2 x ) dx
2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx= 22 x cos ( 2 x ) dx+ 32 ( x )3/ 2 sen ( 2 x ) dx
u=sen ( 2 x )
sea ;
; tambien
du=2 cos ( 2 x ) dx
v= x 3/ 2+1 dx
3 5/ 2
v= x
2

2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx=
2 x 3 /2 + 3 x 3/ 2 cos ( 2 x )+ 6 x 5/ 2 sen ( 2 x ) 12 x 5 /2 cos ( 2 x ) dx
2 x cos 2 ( x ) dx=
2 x 3 /2 + 3 x 3/ 2 cos ( 2 x )+ 6 x 5/ 2 sen ( 2 x ) 12 x 5 /2 cos ( 2 x ) dx
l sin ( x ) cos (x) dx

Se sabe que:
2
2
cos ( x )=1sin ( x)
sin ( x ) ( 1sin 2( x) ) dx
1
2
5
2
sin ( x)dx sin ( x )dx

ix 5
(
(
e ix + eix
1 ( 5 ix 5 ix ) ( 3 ix 3 ix )
=
[ e + e +5 e + e + 10 ( eix +eix ) ]
2i
32i
sin(x )=
ix
e +e
2i
sin(x )=
3 ix
3 ix
) (
i
( e5 ix + e5 ix ) +5 e + e
16
2
i
[ cos( 5 x )+ 5 cos(3 x)+10 cos (x) ]
16
+ 10
ix
e +e
2
ix
)]
sin ( x ) cos 2 (x) dx= sin (x )dx 16 [ cos(5 x )+ 5 cos(3 x)+10 cos (x)]

sin( x)dx
1
[ cos (5 x )+5 cos(3 x )+10 cos (x) ]
4
1= sin( x )dx
I
1
sin ( x ) cos 2 (x) dx= sin (x )dx 4 i [ cos (5 x)+5 cos( 3 x )+ 10 cos(x )]
u= sin (x)dx v= dx
du=
cos( x)
dx v=x
2 sin( x )
sin ( x ) cos 2 (x) dx=x sin (x) dx 12

x sin( x )dx
m).
cos (x)
1
dx i [ cos (5 x)+5 cos(3 x )+ 10cos ( x ) ]
4
sin( x)
1 cos( x )
1
dx i [ cos(5 x )+5 cos (3 x)+10 cos (x) ]
2 sin(x )
4
cos 3 x tan 2 x dx
cos 3 x 4cos 3 x cos x

4 cos3 x cos x tan 2 x dx
e xi e xi
3
4
xi
e xi e xi e xi

2 e xi e xi


1 3 xi
2 xi xi
xi 2 xi
e 3e e 3e e
2
e xi e xi
3 xi
3 xi
xi
e e e xi
xi
2
e
1 3 xi
3
1
e e 3 xi 3 e xi e xi
2
2
2
e 2 xi 2 e 2 xi
1 3 xi
3 xi
e e e2 xi 2 e2 xi
2
e xi e xi
xi
e e xi
e 4 xi 4 e 4 xi 2 e 2 xi e 2 xi 2e2 xi 2e2 xi
1 3 xi
3 xi
e e e4 xi 4 e4 xi 2 e2 xi e2 xi 2e2 xi 2e2 xi
2
4 xi
1 3 xi
4 e4 xi 2 4e 2 xi 4e2 xi
3 xi e
e
e4 xi 4 e4 xi 2 4e2 xi 4e2 xi
2
e 4 xi e 4 xi 4e2 xi 4e2 xi 6
1 3 xi
e e 3 xi 4 xi

4 xi
2 xi
2 xi
2
e e 4e 4e 6
1 e7 xi e xi 4e xi 4e5 xi 6e3 xi e xi e 7 xi 4e 5 xi 4e xi 6e 3 xi
2
e 4 xi e 4 xi 4e 2 xi 4e 2 xi 6

7 xi
7 xi
xi
xi
xi
xi
5 xi
5 xi
3 xi
3 xi
1 e e e e 4 e e 4 e e 6 e e
4 xi
4 xi
xi
xi
2
e
4
e

reemplazando :
1 cos 7 x cos x 2 cos x 2 cos 5 x 3cos 3 x
2
cos x 2 cos 2 x 3

o) e x sen3 ( x)dx
3
eix eix
1 3ix 3 xi
ix
ix
sen ( x)
e e 3e 3e
2
i
8
i
e3ix e 3 xi
dx 3 e
8i
x
3
x
e sen ( x)dx e
3ix
i
e 3 xi
3i x eix e ix
x e
e
dx
dx
4
2
4
2
i
e
4
3i
cos(3 x) dx e x cos( x) dx
4
int egrando : I1
e cos(3x) dx
x
u cos(3 x)
du 3sen(3x )dx
dv e x dx v e x dx
m e x dx x t dx 2tdt
eix eix
dx
8i

m e x dx 2 et tdt
m 2 et tdt
u t du dt
dv et dt
v et m 2 tet et dt 2et (t 1)
v 2et (t 1) 2e x ( x 1)
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x) 6 e x ( x 1) sen(3 x)dx
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x) 6 e
int egrando :
int egrando :
k e
k e
xdx
xdx 6 e x sen(3x )dx
xdx
t 2 x 2tdt dx t 2 x 2tdt dx
k et tdt
k et tdt
k 2 tet et tdt 2tet 2et k 2e t (t 1)

k 2e
x 1
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 12e
I1
ie x ( x 1) cos(3x)
3ie
2
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 12e
ie x ( x 1) cos(3x)
I1
3ie
2
x 1 6 e x sen(3 x) dx
x 1
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
x 1
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
i
2i
i
e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 3ie x ( x 1) e x sen(3 x)dx e x cos(3 x) dx
2
3
4

int egrando :
I 2 e x cos(3x)dx
u cos( x) du sen( x)dx
dv e x dx v e x dx..........int egrando dv e x dx v e x dx..........int egrando

x t 2tdt dx
x t 2tdt dx
v 2 et tdt sea : u t du dt
v et
v 2 tet et dt
v 2et t 1 v 2e x ( x 1)
I 2 2e
I 2 2e
x 1 cos( x) 2 e
x 1 cos( x) 2 e x ( x 1) sen( x) dx
x
( x ) sen( x) dx
m e x dx 2 et tdt
m 2 et tdt
u t du dt
dv et dt
v 2et (t 1) 2e x ( x 1)
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x) 6 e x ( x 1) sen(3 x)dx
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x) 6 e
xdx 6 e x sen(3x)dx

int egrando :
k e
xdx
t 2 x 2tdt dx
k et tdt
k 2 tet et tdt 2tet 2et k 2et (t 1)

k 2e
x 1
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 12e
I1
ie x ( x 1) cos(3x)
3ie
2
x 1
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
3
i
2i
i
e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 3ie x ( x 1) e x sen(3 x)dx e x cos(3 x) dx
2
3
4
int egrando :
I 2 e x cos(3x )dx
u cos( x) du sen( x) dx
dv e x dx v e x dx..........int egrando
x t 2tdt dx
v et
v 2 tet et dt
v 2et t 1 v 2e x ( x 1)
I 2 2e
I 2 2e
u cos(3 x)
x 1 cos( x) 2 e
x 1 cos( x) 2 e x ( x 1) sen( x)dx

x
( x ) sen( x)dx

du 3sen(3x )dx
dv e x dx v e x dx
sea :
m e x dx 2 et td
m 2 et tdt
u t du dt
dv et dt
v 2et (t 1) 2e x ( x 1)
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x) 6 e x ( x 1) sen(3 x) dx
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x) 6 e
xdx 6 e x sen(3x)dx
int egrando :
k e
xdx
t 2 x 2tdt dx
k et tdt
k 2 tet et tdt 2tet 2et k 2e t (t 1)

k 2e
x 1

I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 12e
I1
ie x ( x 1) cos(3x)
3ie
2
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
x 1
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 12e
ie x ( x 1) cos(3x)
I1
3ie
2
x 1
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 12e
ie x ( x 1) cos(3x)
I1
3ie
2
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
x 1
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
i
2i
i
e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 3ie x ( x 1) e x sen(3x)dx e x cos(3 x)dx
2
3
4
int egrando :
I 2 e x cos(3x) dx
u cos( x) du sen( x) dx
x t 2tdt dx
v et
v 2 tet et dt
v 2et t 1 v 2e x ( x 1)
I 2 2e
I 2 2e
u cos(3x )
x 1 cos( x) 2 e
x
( x ) sen( x) dx

du 3sen(3 x)dx
dv e x dx v e x dx
sea :
m e x dx 2 et tdt
m 2 et tdt
u t du dt
dv et dt
v 2et (t 1) 2e x ( x 1)
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 6 e x ( x 1) sen(3 x) dx
I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3 x) 6 e
xdx 6 e x sen(3 x)dx
int egrando :
k e
xdx
t 2 x 2tdt dx
k et tdt
k 2 tet et tdt 2te t 2et k 2et (t 1)

k 2e
x 1

I1 2e x ( x 1) cos(3x ) 12e
I1
ie x ( x 1) cos(3 x)
3ie
2
x 1 6 e x sen(3 x)dx
x 1
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
i
2i
i
e x ( x 1) cos(3x ) 3ie x ( x 1) e x sen(3 x)dx e
2
3
4
cos(3 x) dx
int egrando :
I2 e
cos(3 x)dx
u cos( x) du sen( x)dx

x t 2tdt dx
v et
v 2 tet et dt
v 2et t 1 v 2e x ( x 1)
I 2 2e
I 2 2e
I 2 2e
x 1 cos( x) 2 e x ( x )dx 2 e x sen( x)dx
x 1 cos( x) 2 e
( x 1)dx 2 e x sen( x)dx
i x
2i
i
e ( x 1) cos(3x) 3ie x ( x 1) e x sen(3x )dx ( I 2 )
2
3
4
2
i
i
x 1 cos(3 x) 3ie x x 1 e x sen(3x)dx e x x 1 cos( x )
3
2
i
x 1 e x sen( x) dx
2
e x sen3 ( x)dx
i
e
2
2e

i x
e
x 1 cos(3x) ie
2
2i
e x sen(3 x) dx
3
i
x 1 e
2
v e x dx
u sen(3 x )
du 3cos(3 x)
t x
v 2 et tdt
v 2 te t et dt
I3 e
x 1 sen 3 x 3 e
x 1 cos 3x dx
x dx 3 e
x 1 sen x 3e x ( x 1) 3 e
e x sen 3 dx
2i e
v 2e t (t 1)
x 1 sen 3x 3 e
x
2tdt dx
x 1
I3 e
e
x 1 cos( x )
I 3 e x sen(3x )dx
int egrando :
ve
cos 3 x dx
cos(3x) dx
i x
2i
e ( x 1) cos(3 x) ie x ( x 1) cos( x) e x ( x 1) sen(3 x) 2ie x ( x 1)
2
3
cos(3x )dx
i
e x sen( x )dx
int egrando : I 4
I 4 e x sen( x )dx
u sen( x ) du cos( x)dx
dv e x dx v e x dx t x dx 2tdt

v et 2tdt 2et (t 1)
I 4 2e
2e
x 1 sen( x) 2 e
x 1 sen( x) 2 e
I 4 2e
ie
x 1 cos( x) dx
x 2 e
x 1 sen( x) 2e
e x sen 3 ( x )dx
cos( x)dx
x 1 2 e
cos( x) dx
i x
2i
e ( x 1) cos(3x) ie x ( x 1) cos( x ) e x ( x 1) sen(3x ) 2ie x ( x 1)
2
3
x 1 i e
cos( x )dx 2i e
cos(3x )dx
p) e x cos5 ( x ) dx
xi
e
2
x
1
e (e 5
32
1
e
16
1 e

16
e5
xi
xi
xi
dx
e 5 xi )(e xi ) 10 e3
e 5
2
xi
e3
xi
xi
e 3
2
e 10 e e 5 e e e
2 xi
e
10
xi
2 xi
xi
cos(5 x ) 5cos(3 x ) 10 cos( x ) dx
3 xi
e xi
dx
2
xi
4 xi
dx
5 xi

1
e
16
cos(5 x )dx
5
5
e x cos(3 x ) dx e
16
8
cos( x ) dx
sea :
I1 e x cos(5 x )dx
I 2 e x cos(3 x ) dx
I 3 e x cos( x )dx
int egrando : I1
I1 e
cos(5 x )dx
e5 i
cos(5 x ) isen(5 x )
cos(5 x )dx e x cos(5 x )dx i e x sen(5 x )dx
e x cos(5 x )dx e x cos(5 x ) dx

e x e5i x dx e
x (1 5i )
dx
sea : x m 2 dx 2mdm
em (15i ) 2mdm 2 e m (15i ) mdm
sea : u m du dm
dv e
m (1 5i )
e m (15i )
dm v
1 5i
me m (15 i )
e m(15 i )
me m(15 i )
2
2
dm 2
e m (15i ) (1 5i )dm
2
1 5i
1 5i
1 5i
1 5i
me m (15i ) 2 em (15 i )
xe x (15i ) 2 e x (15 i )
xe x (15i ) 2e x (15 i )
15i 2 2
15i 2 2
10 i 24
1 5i
1 5i
1 5i
x
xe x (1 5i ) e x (15 i ) 2 xe 1 5i cos(5 x ) isen(5 x ) e
2
5i 12
1 5i
1 5i 1 5i
2
5i 12 cos(5 x ) isen(5
5i 12 5i 12
x)

2 xe
1 5i
cos(5 x ) isen(5 x )
e x 5i 12 cos(5 x ) isen(5 x )
26
169
x
sen(5 x ) 5cos(5 x ) i 13 xe cos(5 x ) 5sen(5 x )
169
xe
13
5 cos(5 x ) 12 sen(5 x ) i e
169
5sen(5
x ) 12 cos(5 x )
13 xe x sen(5 x ) 65 xe x cos(5 x ) 5e x cos(5 x ) 12e x sen(5 x ) i 13 xe x cos(5 x ) 65 xe x sen(5 x ) 5e x sen(5 x ) 12e x cos(5 x )

169
e x sen(5 x ) 13 x 12 e x cos(5 x ) 65 x 5 i
169
e x cos 5 x 13 x 12 e x sin 5 x 65 x 5
169
e cos 5 x dx
x
e x cos 5 x 13 x 12
169

cos 3 x i s en 3 x
e x cos 3 x dx
x
e x cos 3 x dx e
cos 3 x i s en 3 x dx
e x cos 3 x dx i e x s en 3 x dx
e
e
cos 3 x dx e x cos 3 x dx
x 3i x
dx e
x 1 3i
sin 5 x 65 x 5
IntegrandoI 2
e 3i
169

Sea...x m 2
dx 2mdm
e m 13i 2mdm 2 em 13i mdm
sea...u m
du dm
dv e m 13i
e m 13i
v
1 3i
2me
1 3i
m 1 3i
2
m 1 3i
e
1 3i
2mem 13i
2
m 1 3i
e 1 3i dm
2
1 3i
1 3i
2me
1 3i
m 1 3i
2 xe
1 3i
x 1 3i
2e
m 1 3i
1 3i
2e
x 1 3i
1 3i
2 xe x 1 3i e3i
1 3i 1 3i
2 xe
1 3i cos 3
2e x e3i
6i 8
2e cos 3 x isen 3 x 6i 8
2e cos 3 x isen 3 x 6i 8
x isen 3 x
10
2 xe x 1 3i e3i
1 3i 1 3i
2 xe
1 3i cos 3
10
2 xe
2e x e3i
6i 8
6i 8 6i 8
x isen 3 x
6i 8 6i 8
cos 3 x isen 3 x 3cos 3 x i 3sen 3 x 2e 6 cos 3 x i 8cos 3 x 6sen 3 x 8sen 3 x i

x
10
100

2 xe
20 xe
cos 3 x isen 3 x 3cos 3 x i 3sen 3 x 2e 6 cos 3 x i 8cos 3 x 6sen 3 x 8sen 3 x i

x
10
sen 3 x 3cos 3 x i 20 xe
cos 3 x 3sen 3 x
100
4e
4e
100
3cos 3 x 4sen 3 x i 4e
3sen 3 x 4 cos 3 x
100
3 4e x cos 3 x 5 x 4 4e x sen 3 x 15 x
3
sen 3 x 5 x 4 4e x cos 3 x 15 x
100
100
3
e x cos 3 x 5 x 4
3e x sen 3 x 15 x
x
e cos 3 x dx
25
25
Integrando...I 3
e
ei
x dx
cos x isen x
cos
x dx e
e cos x dx i e
e x cos
i x
i x
x isen x dx
sen x dx
cos
e cos x dx e cos
e e dx e dx
x
x i x
x 1 i
Sea...x m 2
dx 2mdm
e m 1 i 2mdm 2 e m 1 i mdm
Sea...u m
du dm
dv e m 1 i dm
v
e m 1i
1 i
2me m 1 i
e m 1 i
dm
1 i
1 i
x dx

2me m 1i
1
m 1 i
e 1 i dm
2
1 i
1 i
2me
1 i
m 1 i
2 xe
1 i
x 1 i
m 1 i
1 i
e
x 1 i
1 i
2me m 1i
1
m 1 i
e 1 i dm
2
1 i
1 i
2me
1 i
m 1 i
x 1 i
m 1 i
1 i
2 xe
1 i
2 xe x 1 i e
1 i 1 i
2 xe
1 i
x 1 i
1 i
xi
cos
2ie x e xi
2i 2i
x isen x
2
2 xe x cos
x sen x
2 xe x sen
x cos x
e cos
x
2ie x cos
2 xe x sen
e x cos
x dx xe
cos
x isen x
4
x cos x
cos x
e x sen
x 2
2
x sen x
x 1
2 xe x cos
e x sen
e x sen x

e cos
x
x
x
5 e cos 3 x 5 x 4 3e sen 3 x 5 x 1
5
8
16
25
25
xe x cos
x
x
5 e cos 3 x 5 x 4 3e sen 3 x 5 x 1
5
8
16
25
25
e x cos 5 x 13 x 12
2708
x
5 xe cos
8
x
x
1 e cos 5 x 13 x 12 5e sen 5 x 13 x 1
x dx
16
169
169
x 5e
5e
sen
sen 5 x 13 x 1
x 2
2708
xe cos
80
x 1
e x +e x
2
e x cosh 3 ( x ) dx= e x
e 3 x +3 e2 x e x +3 e x e2 x +e3 x
dx
8
e x cosh 3 ( x ) dx= 14 e x
))
e 3 x + e3 x
e x +e x
+3
dx
2
2
e x cosh 3 ( x ) dx= 4 e x cosh ( 3 x )+ 4 e x cosh ( x ) dx

sea : x=m2
x=m
e x cosh 3 ( x ) dx= 14 e m
3m
3 m
e +e
2
) 2 mdm
e x sen
cos 3 x 5 x 4
16
q e x cosh 3 ( x ) dx ; cosh 3=
e x sen
x 2
2
3e
x 2
2
x 1
x 1
sen 3 x 5 x 1
80

e x cosh 3 ( x ) dx= 4 e m e3 m . m+ 4 e m e3 m . mdm
u ) x 2 arc sen( x )dx
sea: arc sen( x ) t

x= sen 2 (t) dx=2sen(t)cos(t)dt
dx=sen(2t)dt
arc sen( x ) sen 2 (t)
sen(2t) dt
= 2 sen5 (t) t cos(t) dt
Ahora aplicando la propiedad de integracion por partes:

sea: u=t
du=dt
dv= sen5 (t) cos(t) dt

v=-
sen6 (t)
6
sen 6 (t)
sen 6 (t)
2 sen5 (t) t cos(t) dtt 2
dt
6
6
Ahora por mtodo de integracion compleja

eix -e ix
2i
sen(x)=
Reemplazando al integral
sen 6 (t) 1 eit -e it 6
-2
-
dt
6
6
2i
Utilizando el binomio de Newton
a-b
= a 6 -6a 5 b+15a 4 b 2 -20a 3 b 3 +15a 2 b 4 -6ab5 +b 6
sen6 (t)t 1 1
-
=2
6
6 32
2e
sen6 (t)t
-
=2
6
cos(6t ) 6 cos(4t ) 15cos(2t ) 20 dt
sen6 (t)t
-
6
=2
1 1

6 32
1 1

6 32
6it
+e 6it 6 e 4it +e4it 15 e 2it +e2it 20 dt
32
cos(6t )dt
sen 6 (t)t 1 1
1

- sen(6t )
sen(6t )
6
36 32
128

=2
Re emplazando : arc sen( x ) t
arc sen( x )dx
cos(4t )dt
15
12
15
32
15

cos(2 t )dt 20
6
1
15 1

sen(2t ) 20

32
6 32

32

sen6 ( arc sen ( x )) arc sen( x ) 1 1

-
6
36 32
2
15 1
15
sen(2 arc sen( x )) 20
6
12 32
w.)
x arcsen(
5
1
sen(6 arc sen( x ))
sen(6 arc sen( x ))
128
arc sen( x ) C.
32
x ) dx
Solucin:
sea: t=arcsen( x )
x= sen 2 (t)
dx=2sen(t) cos(t)dt
Reemplzando se tiene:
x arcsen(
5
x )dx 2 sen11 (t) t cos(t)dt
Ahora por integracion por partes:

u=t
du=dt
dv=sen11 (t) cos(t)dt
; v=
sen12 (t)
12
2 sen11 (t) t cos(t)dt t
sen12 (t) 1
- sen12 (t)dt
6
6
Ahora por integracion compleja:

eix -e ix
sen(x) =
12
sen12 (t) 1 eix -e ix

t
-
dt
6
6
2
Utilizando el binomio del Newton:
a-b
12
=a12 -12a 11b+66 a10b 2 - 220a 9 b 3 +489 a 8 b 4

-768 a 7 b 5 +888 a 6 b 6 -768a 5 b 7 +489 a 4 b8 -220 a 3b 9 +66 a 2 b10 -12ab11 +b12
Reemplazando ser tiene:

t
12
sen12 (t) 1 1
1
- 11 eix -e ix dt
6
6 2
2
1 i12 x 12ix
-12(ei10 x +e 10ix )+66(e8ix +e 8ix )

sen12 (t) 1 1 e +e
dt
t
- 11 2
6
6 2
6 ix
6 ix
4 ix
4 ix
2 ix
2ix
-220(e +e )+489(e +e )-768(e +e )-888
1 i12 x 12ix
-12(ei10 x +e 10ix )+66(e8ix +e 8ix )

sen12 (t) 1 1 e +e
dt
t
- 11 2
6
6 2
6 ix
6 ix
4ix
4ix
2ix
2ix
-220(e
+e
)+489(e
+e
)-768(e
+e
)-888
1 i12 x 12ix
-12(ei10 x +e 10ix )+66(e8ix +e 8ix )

sen12 (t) 1 1 e +e
dt
t
- 11 2
6
6 2
6 ix
6 ix
4 ix
4 ix
2 ix
2ix
-220(e +e )+489(e +e )-768(e +e )-888
sen12 (t) 1 1 cos(12t )-12 cos(10t )+66 cos(8t )

- 11
dt
6
6 2 -220cos(6t )+489 cos(4t )-768cos(2t )-888
sen12 (t) 1 1
12
1
- 11 cos(12t )dt 11
6
6 2
6 2
220 1
489
1
11 cos(6t ) dt
11
6 2
6 2
66 1
6 211
cos(10t )dt
768
211
cos(4t )dt 6
cos(8t )dt
1
888
11 t
6 2
cos(2t )dt
sen12 (t) 1 1
12
1
1 1
- 11 sen(12t)+ 11 sen(10t )
sen(8t )
11
6
72 2
60
2
88 2

220 1
489
768
1
1
888
11 sen(6t) 11 sen(4t )
sen(2t )
11 t +C.
11
36 2
6 2
6 2
6 2
Remplazando se tiene: t=arcsen( x )

5
x arcsen( x )dx arcsen( x )
sen12 (arcsen( x )) 1 1
- 11 sen(12arcsen( x ))+
6
72 2
12 1
1 1
220
1
11 sen(10 arcsen( x )) 11 sen(8arcsen( x ) )
11
sen(6arcsen( x ))
60 2
88
2
36 2
x.)
489 1
768
888
1
t +C
11 sen(4arcsen( x ))
11 sen(2arcsen( x )
11
6 2
6 2
6 2
arccos( x )dx
Solucin:
sea: arccos( x ) t
x= cos 2 (t) dx=-2cos(t)sen(t)dt
dx=- sen(2t)dt
arccos( x ) cos 2 (t)
t - sen(2t) dt
= -2 cos 9 (t) t sen(t) dt

Ahora aplicando la propiedad de integracion por partes:
sea: u=t
du=dt
dv= cos 9 (t) sen(t) dt

v=
cos10 (t)
10

cos10 (t)t cos10 (t)

-
dt
10
10
-2 cos9 (t) t sen(t) dt -2
Ahora por mtodo de integracion compleja:

eix +e ix
2i
cos(x)=
Reemplazando al integral
cos10 (t)t 1 eit +e it 10
-2
-
dt
10
10
2i
Utilizando el binomio de Newton
a+b
10
= a10 +10a 9 b+45a 8 b 2 +120a 7 b3 +204a 6 b 4 +240a 5 b5 +204a 4 b 6 +120a 3 b7 +45a 2 b8 +10ab9 +b10
cos10 (t)t 1
1
1 10it 10it
-
10 e8it +e 8it 45 e6it +e6 it 120 ei 4t +e4it
e +e
10
2
10 512
=-2
+204 e2it +e 2it 240dt
cos10 (t)t 1
1
-
cos(10t ) 10 cos(8t ) 45 cos(6t ) 120 cos(4t )
=-2
10
10 512
+204 cos(2t ) 240dt
cos10 (t)t 1
1
1 10

45
-
cos(10t ) dt
cos(8t )dt
10
10 512
10 512

10
=-2
120
1
1
204
1 240
cos(4t ) dt
cos(2t ) dt
10
512
10
512
10
512
512
cos10 (t)t 2
1 2 10
2

45

cos(8t ) dt
cos(6)dt
5
10 512
10 512

10 512
=
120
2
2
204

2 240
cos(4t )dt
cos(2t )dt
10 512

10 512
10 512
cos10 (t)t 2
1
2 10

sen(10t )
sen(8t )
5
100 512
80 512
2
1
120
204

2 240
sen(4t )
sen(2t )
40 512
10 512
10 512
45
60
cos(6)dt
2
sen(6t )
512

Re emplazando : arccos( x ) t
cos10 ( arccos( x )) arccos( x ) 2
1
sen(10 arccos( x ))
5
100
512
10
2
2
45

sen(8arccos( x ))
sen(6 arccos( x ))
80 512
60 512
2
1
120
204
2 240
sen(4 arccos( x ))
sen(2 arccos( x ))
arccos( x ) C.
40 512
10 512
10 512
4
x arccos( x )dx
5. MTODO DE CAMBIO DE VARIABLE

( a.)
dx
x4
Solucin:
Sea: t 2 =x 4
x=t 2 4 dx=2t dt
2t dt
t dt
2 t = -2 t 2
utilizando el mtodo de descomposicin:
t-2 +2 dt
-2
=-2
t-2 dt
-2
2dt
t-2
t2
t-2
dt
= -2t-4
2t 4ln t-2 +C.
t-2
Regresando a su forma original se tiene:
dx
-2
x4
x 4 - 4ln
x 4 2 +C.)

x dx
b
4+ 2 x
Solucin:
4 + 2x=u
Sea:
2x=u4
2x=( u4 )2
x=2( u4 )
x=u + 8 u14
dx=(2 u+8 ) du
dx=( u4 ) du
Reemplazando en la integral
4
x [2 ( u4 ) ] du
4 + ( u4 )

4
x ( 2u8 ) du
u
Resolviendo el numerador del integrando:
x 4 ( 2u8 ) du
4
(u2+8 u14 ) ( 2 u8 ) du
( u8 32u7 + 440 u63392 u5 +16024 u4 47488 u3 +86240 u287808u+ 38416 ) ( 2u8 ) du
( 2 u972 u8 +1136 u7 10304 u6 +59184 u5 223168u 4 +552384 u3 865536 u2+ 779296u307328 )
Dividiendo el numerador del integrando entre el denominador(u) y descomponiendo en suma de integrales
4
x ( 2u8 ) du
3073
= 2 u8 du+ 72u 7 du 1136 u 6 du+ 10304 u5 du 59184 u 4 du+ 223168 u3 du 552384 u 2 du+ 865536udu 779296 du+
u
n+ 1
Aplicando la formula a c/u de los integrales:
u
+c
un du= n+1

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
x 4 ( 2u8 ) du
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
=2
+ c1 +72
+c 21136
+ c3 +10304
+c 4 59184
+ c5 +223168
+c 6552384
+c 7 +865536
+ c 8779296 u+c
u
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
x 4 ( 2u8 ) du
u9
u8
u7
u6
u5
u4
u3
u2
=2
+ c1 +72
+c 21136
+ c3 +10304
+c 4 59184
+ c5 +223168
+c 6552384
+c 7 +865536
+ c 8779296 u+c
u
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
tenemos :u=( 4 + 2x )
4
x ( 2u8 ) du
x 4 dx
=
4 + 2x
u
2 ( 4 + 2x )
10304 ( 4+ 2x ) 59184 ( 4 + 2x )
552384 ( 4+ 2x )
8 1136 ( 4 + 2x )
4
2
+ 9 ( 4+ 2x )
+
+55792 ( 4 + 2x )
+ 432768 ( 4+ 2x ) 779
9
7
6
5
3

donde :c =c 1+ c2 + c3 +c 4 + c 5+ c 6+ c 7+ c 8+ c 9+ c 10
( x3 ) dx
x 2 x1
Haciendo sea t 2=2 x1 : x=
t 2 +1
1
; dx= ( 2 tdt )=tdt
2
2
Remplazando
t 2+1
3 tdt
2
)
( t +12 )t
2
t 2+1
3 tdt
2
)
( t +12 )t
2
dt6
t 2 +1
dt
2
( ) 3 dt
( t 2+1 ) ( t +2 1 )
2
dt
( t +1 )
2
t +C 16 ( arctg ( t ) +C 2 )
2 x1+6 arctg ( 2 x1 ) +C
( 3 x +2 ) dx
x 2 4 x+3
1
dt
Sea x= ; dx = 2
t
t

3
dt
+2
t
t2
( )( ) =
( 1t ) 4t +3
2
( 13 ) [ ( 6t+3 t4 )++54 t] dt = 13 (63tt+ 4+4) dtt 53 3 tdt+ 4 t

2
1
( 3t 2 +4 t ) 2 d ( 3t 2 +4 t ) dt 5 dt
3
3 3t 2 +4 t
dt
5
dt
m24
2
2
=
;
sea
3
t+
4=m
;
t=
; dt= mdm
2
3 t 3 t+ 4
3
3
3 t + 4 t
5
3
5 2
3
3
10
1 dm2 = 109 3 dm
9
m24
m 4 ( )
m 4
m
3
3
mdm
1
10 3
dm
( 3t 2 +4 t ) 2 d ( 3t 2 +4 t ) dt
3
9
m222

3t 2 +4 t + C 10 3
1
3
2
3
( ( ) )
( ( ) )
[ ( )]
2
3
1
2
( m2 )+C ]
arc cosh
1 2 4 10 3
+
arc cosh
x
x
9
3 4 10 3
+
arc cosh
9
x2 x
xdx
x+ x 26 x +9
xdx
xdx
=
2
2
x+ x 6 x +9
x+ ( x3 )
xdx
xdx
=
2
2
x 3
x+ x 6 x +9
hacemos cambio de variable

t=2 x3
t +3
=x
2
dt
=dx
2
( t +3 ) dt
xdx
=
2
2t 2
x + x 6 x +9
( 3t2+4 )]+C
3
+4
x
+C
2

xdx
1 ( t+ 3 ) dt
=
2
t
x + x 6 x +9 4
xdx
1
3 dt
= dt+
2
4
t
x + x 6 x +9 4
xdx
1
3
= t+C 1+ ln|t |+C 2
2
4
x + x 6 x +9 4
xdx
2 x3 3
=
+ ln |2 x3|+C ; donde C=C 1+C 2
2
4
4
x + x 6 x +9
xdx
sin ( x ) +1
t 2 =sin ( x ) +1
sin ( x )=t 21
x=sin1 ( t 2 1 )
d x=
2tdt
2( t 1 )
2
1 2
sin ( t 1 ) 2tdt
t 2( t 1 )
sin1 ( t 2 1 ) dt
2( t 1 )
2

1 2
2 sin ( t 1 )
1
2
2( t 1
))
2
dt
1 2
1 2
2 sin ( t 1 ) d ( sin ( t 1 ) )
[ sin1 ( t 21 ) ]
2
+c
[ sin1 ( t 2 1 ) ] + c
xdx
cos( x) 1
g )
sea :
cos( x) 1 t 2 cos( x ) t 2 1 x arccos(t 2 1)
derivando :
2tdt
x arccos(t 2 1) dx
1 t 2 1
reemplazando :
xdx
arccos(t 2 1)tdt
arccos(t 2 1)dt
2
2
2 arccos(t 2 1) d (arccos(t 2 1))
2
2
2
2
cos( x) 1
t 1 t 1
1 t 1
xdx
2 arccos(t 2 1)
cos( x) 1
x dx
ln ( x ) +2

Sea : ln ( x ) +2=m2
2
x=e m 2
2
dx=em 2 ( m ) dm
x dx
ln ( x ) +2
2
em 2 ( e m 2 ) 2mdm
m
2
2 em 4 dm
i ).
2
2m
e 2 mdm
4
e
2
dx
sen 2 x 1
sen 2 x 1 t 2
t sen 2 x 1
sen 2 x t 2 1
2 cos 2 x dx 2tdt
dx
tdt
cos 2 x
sen 2 2 x cos 2 2 x 1
dt
dx cos 2 x
t
arcsen t 2 1
2

cos 2 x 1 sen 2 2 x
cos 2 x 1 t 2 1
dx
sen 2 x 1
2tdt
cos 2 x arcsen t 2 1 t
2tdt
tarcsen t 2 1 1 t 2 1
1
t
dv
dt
du 2
t
2tdt
arcsen t 2 1 1 t 2 1
dv
d arcsen t 2 1
arcsen t
v ln arcsen t 2 1
ln arcsen t 2 1 1 dt
1
2
ln arcsen t 1
t
t2
ln arcsen sen 2 x
sen 2 x 1
ln arcsen sen 2 x
sen 2 x 1
continuar.
ln arcsen sen 2 x dx cos 2 x

t3
ln arcsen sen 2 x cos 2 x dx
sen 2 x 1

x 2 dx
x + x2 4 x
Hacemos cambio de variable

Sea : x + x 24 x=t
x=
t
2t 4
x=
t2
2 ( t 2 )
d x=
y
t2
x 2 ( t2 )
d x=
2
2
1 ( t2 ) 2 t dtt dt
2
( t2 )2
d x=
2
1 2 t ( t 2 ) dt
t dt
2
( t 2 )2
( t 2 )2
d x=
[
[
1 2 t ( t2 ) dt
t 2 dt
2
( t2 )2
( t2 )2
]
]
x 2 dx
t4
1
=
2
2
4 ( t2 ) t
x+ x 4 x
( )(
1
t3
2t
t2
dt
8 ( t2 )2 t2 ( t2 )2
1
t4
1
t5
dt
4 ( t2 )3 8 ( t2 )4
2t
t2
dt
2
t2 ( t2 ) 2

1
t4
1 { t } {( t2 )

3
4 ( t2 ) 8
u
v
} dt
1
t 4 dt
1
t 5
5
t4
+
dt
4 ( t2 )3 8 3 ( t2 )3 3 ( t2 )3
1
t 4 dt
1
t5
+
24 ( t2 )3 24 ( t2 )3
[ ]
4
5
1 { t } {( t 2 ) dt } 1
t

+
24
u
v
24 ( t 2 )3
[ ]
1
t 4
t3
1
t5
+2
dt
+
24 2 ( t2 )2
24 ( t2 )3
( t2 )2
1
t4
1
t 3
t2
1
t5
+
+ 3
dt+
48 ( t2 )2 12 t2
t2
24 ( t2 )3
[ ]
[ ]
1
t4
1 t 3
3
t2
1
t5
+
dt +
48 ( t2 )2 12 t2 12 t2
24 ( t2 )3
[ ] [ ] [
1
4
dt
t 1 t 1 t + 1 t +2+ t 2
24 ( t 2 )3 48 ( t 2 )2 12 t 2 4
1
t5
1
t4
1 t3
1 t2 1
1
+
+ [ 2 t ] + [ 4 ln (t 2 ) ]
3
2
24 ( t2 ) 48 ( t2 )
12 t2 4 2 4
4
1
t 1 t 1 t + 1 [t 2 ] + 12 [ t ] +ln ( t 2 ) +c
24 ( t 2 )3 48 ( t 2 )2 12 t 2 8
[ ] [ ] []
[ ] [ ]
1 ( x+ x 4 x )
1

3
24 ( x+ x 24 x ) 48
2
( x + x24 x )
4
5
( x+ x 24 x2 )
] [
1 ( x + x 4 x )
+
12 ( x + x2 4 x2 )
2

2
+1 (
1
x + x2 4 x ) + ( x+ x 24 x ) +ln ( x + x2 4 x2 ) +c
8
2
K 2+ ( sin ( x ) ) cos ( x ) dx
sin ( x )=m
cos ( x ) dx=dm
dx=
dm
cos ( x )
2+ ( sin ( x ) ) cos ( x ) dx= 2+m cos ( x )

2
dm
cos ( x )
2+ ( sin ( x ) ) cos ( x ) dx= 2+m2 dm
2+ ( sin ( x ) ) cos ( x ) dx=
2+ ( sin ( x ) ) cos ( x ) dx=
hacemo s cambio de variable

u=m dv=
mdm
2+m2
du=dm dv =
mdm
2+m2
du=dm v= 2+m2
( 2+m2 ) dm
2+m2
m2 dm
dm
+2
2
2+m
2+m2

2+m 2 dm=m 2+m 2 2+m 2 dm
2 2+m2 dm=m 2+m2+ 2 ln|m+ 2+m2|+C

1
2+m2 dm= m 2+m2+ ln |m+ 2+ m2|
2
2
1
2
2
2+ ( sin ( x ) ) cos ( x ) dx= sin ( x ) 2+ ( sin ( x ) ) + ln sin ( x ) + 2+ ( sin ( x ) )
2
l 2+ sen2 ( x ) sen ( x ) dx
sea : t= 2+ sen2 ( x )
t 2 =2+sen 2 ( x )
sen 2 ( x )=t 22
sen ( x)=t 22
x=arcsen ( t 22 )
dx=
dx=
dx=
1( t 2 )
2
1( t 2 )
2
d( t 22)
2t
dt
2 t 22
tdt
( 3t )( t 22 )
2
En la integral:

2+sen 2 ( x ) sen ( x ) dx
t t 22 .
tdt
( 3t )( t 22 )
2
t 2 dt
( 3t 2 )
3t 2=m
Sea:
3t 2=m2
3m2=t 2
2
t =3m
t= 3m2
dt=
1
.(2mdm)
2 3m2
dt=
mdm
3m2
En la integral:
t 2 dt
( 3t 2 )
(3m2) mdm
(m23)dm
.
=
= 3m2 dm
2
2
( m)
3m
3m
2
( 3 )
2
1
m
1
3
m
3m2 dm= m ( 3 ) m2
arcsen
= m 3m2 arcsen
2
2
2
3 2
3
Ahora:
( )
( )

2+ sen 2 ( x )
3
m= 3t 2=
( 3 )
2
1
m
1
3
m
3m2 dm= m ( 3 ) m2
arcsen
= m 3m2 arcsen
2
2
2
2
3
3
( )
cos ( x)
1
3
3m2 dm= cos ( x ) 3cos ( x)2 arcsen
2
2
3
2+sen 2 ( x ) sen ( x ) dx= 3m2 dm
cos ( x ) 1
3
arcsen
cos ( x) 3cos ( x )2
2
2
3
x 2
d (x )
x+2
x2
d ( x)
x +2
x2
d(x )
x 24
2
u=x 4
x= u+4
d (x )=
d (u)
2 u+4
u+ 42 d (u)
2 u u+ 4
( )

2
u+4 d (u)
d (u)
2 u u+ 4
2 u u+4
1
1
1
d(u)
d (u)
2 u
u u+4
1
1
1
d(u) 2
d (u)
2 u
u +4 u
1
1
1
d(u)
d (u)
2 u
(u+ 2)222
u+ c 1ln |u+2+ u +4 u|
2
x 4+ c 1ln |x 2+ x x 4|+c 2
2
x 24ln |x 22+ x x 24|+C
3 x4
d(x)
2 x +1
5
3 x4
2 x +1
3 x 4
d ( x)
5
2 x+1 (3 x4)4
5
u= 5 3 x4
d ( u )=
4 d(x )
5
5 (3 x4) 4
u5+ 4
x=
3

5 ( 3 x4 ) (3 x4 )
5
3 x 2 x+ 1 3 x4
d (u)
5 u5
d (u)
2u 8 5
+ (u +4)
3 3
5 5 3
u5
d (u)
5 2 5 u5+ 4 (u5 +4 )
5 3
u + 44
d (u)
5
5 5
2 u + 4 (u5 +4 )
5 5 3
u5 +4
4
(
d ( u ) 5 5
d ( u ))
5
5 5
5
2
u + 4 ( u + 4 )
u + 4 ( u5 + 4 )
5 3
1
4
( 5 5
d ( u ) 5 5
d (u))
5
2
u + 4
u + 4 ( u5 + 4 )
5 5 3
1
4
( 5 5
d ( u ) 5 5
d (u))
5
2
u + 4
u + 4 ( u5 + 4 )
4
5
5 3 5 (u + 4 )
5
(
+ 5
)
5
1/ 5
4
2
(u + 4 )
5 3 5 (3 x )
(
5
4
2
o).
4 /5
x x dx
x5x
5
)
( 3 x )1/ 5

x x dx
x5x
mcm 30
hallando
x z 30
sea :
dx 30 z 29 dz
reemplazando :
x x dx
x5x
10
z15 30 z 29 dz
z 60 z 5 z 6
z z dz
30
z z
39
44
65
66
1 z dz 30 1 z dz
30
z z z z
5
26
27
1 z dz
26
27
30
z 26 1 z
Aplicando el mtodo de int egarcin de
fracciones parciales :
1 z dz
5
30
26
1 z
K1
A
B
C
D
Y
25 24 23 ......................
26
z 1 z
z
z
z
z
1 z A 1 z Bz 1 z Cz 1 z Dz 1 z .......................... K z
5
26
A Az Bz Bz 2 Cz 2 Cz 3 Dz 3 Dz 4 .................................
formando ecuaciones de int egraciones
A 1;
B 1;
C 1;
D 1;
.................K1 1

Reemplazando :
1 z dz 30
5
30
1
1
1
1
1
1
.....................
26 z 25 z 24 z 23
z 1 z
z
z 26 1 z
z 25 z 24 z 23 z 22
..........................ln z ln 1 z C
25 24 23 22
30
reemplazando :
x z 30 z 30 x
30
30
25
25
30
24
24
30
23
23
30
22
22
..........................ln
sen ( x ) 2
dx
sen ( x )+ 2
Solucin:
Si: u=
sen ( x )2
dx
sen ( x ) +2
sen ( x )2
sen ( x ) +2
1
4
dx
sen ( x )2
sen ( x )+ 2 dx
u sen ( x ) +2u =sen ( x )2
u2 sen ( x )sen ( x )=2u2 2

(u 2+1)
sen ( x )=2
1u 2
sen
(x)
(u +1)
2
(1u )
=x
dx=
1 2
(u 2+ 1)
(1u2)
du
x C
x ln 1
30
30

dx=
(1u2 )24 ( u2 +1 )
(1u2)2
4
du=
( 1u 2 )
du
1+u 2 u 4 u 8 u 4
( 1u 2 )
1+u 42 u24 ( u4 +2u 2+1 )
du
33 u 410 u2 du
dx=
( 1u2 )
1
2
dx=
u ( 1u2 )
( 3 u +10 u +3 )
4
du
tan ( x ) +1
dx
tan ( x )1
tan ( x )+ 1
S: u= tan ( x ) 1
utan(x)-(u-1)=u+1
Tan(x) (u+1)=u+1
u+1
Tan(x)= u1
1
du
1 u+1
2
tan
(
)
u+1
x=
u1 dx= 1+(
)
u1
1
u+1
u1
1
4
( )
S: v= u +1 u=
u
du
2
du=
=
u + 2u+1
1+ 2
u 2u++1
v1
1
4
u ( u1 )2
2 ( u2 +1 )
du

1
dv= 2 v 1
du
8 v1 ( v11 )
2 v ( 2 v 1 ) dv
8 v1 ( v 2 v1 )
8 v 1 ( v ) 2 8 v1 ( v 1 )
4 v v1 dv= 4 v1 4 v v1 dv
1 8 v 1
1 8 v1
dv
dv
4 v 1
2 v
Si:w=v-1v=w+1
dv=dw
w+1
1
8
w
3
1 v 1
1 v1
1
1
dv
dv= w 4 dw
4 v 1
2
v
4
2
8
w +1
1
8
w
1
w
2
5
8

tan ( x ) 2
dx
tan ( x ) 1
tan ( x )2
tan ( x )1
tan ( x )2
tan ( x )1
tan ( x )2
tan ( x )1
=(
5
4
1
4
2
t )
((
x2 4
x2 4
u 4 x 2 4u 4 x 2 4
4 u4 1
x2 4
x
u 2
u4 1
x 4
4
8 u 4 1
dx
uu 3
du
u 4 1 2
u 4 1 du
4
v u 4 1 du
4
4
v 1 u
u3
u4
u 4 1 du
dv
v 1
v 1 v
2
v 1 1/4 dv
2
3
3
v
v 1
dv
w v w2 v dv 2 w dw
) )
tan ( x )2
+1
tan ( x )1
d (+1)

u.)
z4 1 4z4 z
ln
1 v
3
3 z 4 z 1
1 ln
z
z 1
4
dz
2z 1
dz
z 4 1 2
x x dx
v ln
z 1
z
4
z 1
du
z 3 dz
dv
z.z 3 dz
x3 x
Solucin:
x x dx
x3 x
sea: x=
1
t
1/4
x1/ 2 dx
x x
dx=
1/7
x1/3
1
dt
t2
1 1/4 1

t
t
1/2
t5 t3
1
1 3 1 1/7 1 1/3 t 2 dt = t 7 t 3 dt

t t t

t 3 t 2 1
t t
t 1
4
1
x
1
1
dt
1
x
ln
C.
2
t 1 2 1 1
x
Reemplazando:t=
dt
1 t 1
ln
C.
1 2 t 1
dt
dt
3 4
3 X +5
d ( x)
2 X3
(
3 4
3 X +5
2 X 3
29
19
3
24
=T
4 X 6
2
19
3
T
2
24
19
3
T
2
24
=4 X6
+6=4 X
19+ 6T 249
=4 X
3
24
T
2
d( x)
dt
t 1
2

6 T 24 +10
=4 X
3
24
T
2
3T 24 +5
=X
2 T 243
dx=
( 2 T 24 3 ) 72T 23( 3 T 24 +3 ) 48 T 23
2
( 2 T 24 3 )
216 T 23240 T 23
dx=
dx=
((
( 2 T 243 )
456 T
23
2T 243 )
dt
dt
(456 ) T 23 dt
( 2 T 24 3 )
456
T 24 dt
T
2
4
( 2T 243 )
24
456
T dt
T
4
2 T 243
2
du=dt v=
114
1
3
24(T 24 )
2
[(
24 T 24
3
2
24
dt
24
( )
3
2

()|
3
T 12
19 1
2
ln
4
3
3
3
4 T 24
2
T 12+
2
2
2
19T
| |

( ) | |
3 x +3
2 x3
19
ln
19
3
4
8
2 ( 2 x 3 )
2
19 24
24
3 x +3
2 x3
3 x +3
+
2 x3
3 x +3
2 x3
19
(2 x3)
ln
2
3
8
2
3
2
3
2
3 x+ 3
2 x3
3 x +3
+
2 x3
3
2
3
2
+c
5. MTODO DE SUSTITUCIN TRIGONOMTRICA

a
( x +3 ) dx
x
sen= x=2 sen
2
x 4x
2

dx=2 cos d
( sen + 3 ) 2 cos d
( 2 sen +3 ) 2 cos d
sen 2 4sen2
( 2 sen )2 44 sen 2
( 2 sen +3 ) 2 cos d
( 2 sen )2 2cos
( 2 sen +3 ) d
4 sen2
1 ( 2 sen + 3 ) d
2
4
sen
1 2 send 3
d
+
4 sen 2
4 sen 2
2
d 3
+
csc 2 . d
4 sen 4
1
3
cscd+ csc 2 . d
2
4
1
3
ln |csc ctg| ctg +C
2
4
1 2 4x 2 3
x
ln
+C
2 x
x
4 4x 2
1 2 4x 2
3x
ln
+C
2
x
4 4x 2

x dx
=
3
( x 25 )
x dx
( x 5 )
2
x= 5 sec ( )
dx= 5 sec ( ) tg()d

6
( 5 sec ( ) ) 5 sec ( ) tg()d

sec 7 . . d
=
5
2 3 =
3
5
tan
( x 5 )
( ( 5 sec ( ) )25 )
x 6 dx
5 csc 5 . sec 2 d
5
Sea: u=csc dv =sec d
du=5 csc 5 . cotd v=tg
5 csc5 . sec 2 d= 5 [ csc 5 tg+5 tg . csc5 . cotd ]

5
5 csc tg +5 5 csc d
5 csc 5 tg +5 5 csc 3 . csc 2 d

5 csc 5 tg +5 5 csc 3 . [ 1+ ctg2 ] d
5 csc 5 tg +5 5 csc 3 d+5 5 csc 3 . ctg . d

Primera parte:
csc3 d
Sea: csc=m
dm
=arccsc (m) d=
m m2 1

csc3 d= m3
dm
mdm
= m .
2
m m 1
m21
u=mdu=dm
Sea:
dv=
mdm
v= m2 1
2
m 1
m.
mdm
= m m21 m21 dm
2
m 1
m2 dm
=m m21+ m21dm
2
m 1
m 2 dm
m 21
2
=m
m
1+
dm
m21
m21
m2 dm
dm
=m m21
2
m 1
m21
2
m2 dm m m 21 ln ( m+ m 1 )
2
2
m21
m2 dm 1
csc d= 2 = 2 [ m m21+ ln ( m+ m2 1 ) ]
m 1
3
1
2
2
[
csc csc 1+ln ( csc + csc 1 ) ]
2
1
[ csc . ctg+ ln ( csc+ ctg ) ]
2
Segunda parte:
csc3 . ctg . d= csc 2 . cscctg . d

u=csc 2 du=2 csc 2 ctg
Sea:
dv=cscctg. d v=csc
csc3 . ctg . d=csc3 2 csc3 ctg d

3
3 csc . ctg . d=csc
csc3 . ctg . d =
x 6 dx
2
( x 5 )
= 5 csc 5 tg+5 5 csc 3 d+5 5 csc 3 . ctg . d
5 csc 5 tg +5 5
x
5
2
x 5
x5
( x 25 )
csc 3
3
)(
x 25
5
5 5
x
sen= x=2 sen
2
x 4x
2
dx=2 cos d
x
2
x 5
)(
5 5
ln
2
x 5 2
25
x
5 5
x + 5
5 5
ln

2
2
2 x 5
2
x 5 3
( x+3 ) dx
2
( sen + 3 ) 2 cos d
sen 2 4sen2
3
1
[ csc . ctg+ ln ( csc+ ctg ) ] +5 5 csc
2
3
x3
( x 25 )
| [
x
5 5 5
+ 2
2
x 5 x 5 3
+c
x
2
x 5

( 2 sen +3 ) 2 cos d
( 2 sen )2 44 sen 2
( 2 sen +3 ) 2 cos d
( 2 sen )2 2cos
( 2 sen +3 ) d
4 sen2
1 ( 2 sen + 3 ) d
4
sen2
1 2 send 3
d
+
2
4
4 sen 2
sen
2
d 3
2
+ csc . d
4 sen 4
1
3
2
cscd+ csc . d
2
4
1
3
ln |csc ctg| ctg +C
2
4
1 2 4x 2 3
x
ln
+C
2 x
x
4 4x 2
1 2 4x 2
3x
ln
+C
2
x
4 4x 2
d)
e 5 x dx
x=2 sen
2
x 4x 2

e 5 (2 sen ) ( 2 cosd )
( 2 sen )2 4( 2 sen )2
dx=2 cos d
e 10 sen ( 2 cosd )
4 sen2 44 sen 2
10 sen
e 2 cos d2
2 sen .2 cos
e 10 sen cos d
4 sen 2 . cos
1 e 10 sen d
sen 2
4
1
csc 2 . e 10 sen d
3x 2 dx
e 3
x = 3 sen
3x 2
1
(3( 3 sen )2 ) 2 3 cos dx

1
2 3
(3( 3 sen ) )
1
2 2
(3( 3 sen ) ) 3 cos dx

1
2 3
(3( 3 sen ) )
1
2
( 33 sen ) 3 cos dx
1
( 33 sen2 ) 3
dx= 3 cos d

1
2
3 ( 1sen ) 3 cos dx
1
3 3 ( 1sen2 ) 3
1
2
( cos ) cos dx
3
1
3
( cos2 ) 3
3
3 cos 2 dx
3
2
3 cos 3
+2
3
3 ( cos )
+c
3 3 4 +1
3
3 3 ( cos ) 3
+c
7
3 3
9 ( cos ) 3
+c
3
7 3
9
3
7 3
3x 2
3
7
3
+c
i x 2 x 2+ 4 x +6 dx
x2 ( x+2 ) +2 dx
2
( x+2 ) +2 dx
2
( 2 tan ( )2 )
2 sec ( ) . 2 sec 2 ( ) d

( 2 tan 2 ( )4 2 tan ( ) +4 ) .2 sec 3 ( ) d

3
2
( 4 sec ( ) . tan ( ) ) d -
( 8 2 sec 3 ( ) . tan2 ( ) ) d+ 8 sec 3 ( ) d
4
4
4 sec ( ) 8 2 sec ( )
2
+8 ( 1+ tan ( ) ) . sec ( ) d
4
4
sec ( )2 2 sec ( ) +8 sec ( ) d+8 tan ( ) . sec ( ) d

3
tan ( )
sec ( )2 2 sec ( ) +8 ln |sec ( )+ tan ( )|+8
+c
3
4
x2 + 4 x+ 6
2
x 2+ 4 x +6
2 2
2
) |
+8 ln
k . [ 1+tan ( x ) ] dx
[ 1+[ tan ( x ) ] ] dx= ( 1+[ tan ( x ) ] ) 1+ [ tan ( x ) ] dx

2 4
2 3
2
3
sec ( ) sec ( ) d= [ sec ( ) ]

8
3
[ sec ( ) ] = ( 1+[ tan ( ) ] ) [ sec ( ) ]

8
3
[ sec ( ) ] = sec ( )
[ sec ( ) ]
2
3
2
3
8
3
2
3
d
2
3
d+ [ tan ( ) ] [ sec ( ) ] d
2
3
d+ [ ( sec ( ) ) 1 ] [ sec ( ) ] d
2
[ sec ( ) ] 3 =
| ( )
x2 + 4 x+ 6+ x+ 2 + 8
x+ 2 3
+c
3 2

[ sec ( ) ]
2
3
8
3
2
3
d+ [ sec ( ) ] d [ sec ( ) ] d

2
8
3
2
3 [ sec ( ) ]3 2
sec
(
)
=
+
sec
(
)
]
] 3 d
[
[
2
5
2
2 3
[ 1+[ tan ( x ) ] ]
2
2
tan ( x )+ 1+ [ tan ( x ) ] 3 dx
5
[ sec ( x ) ] 1 dx
3
[ sec ( x ) ] 1 dx= [ tan ( x ) ] 3 dx

5
8
3
2
3 [ tan ( x ) ] 3 dx
tan
(
x
)
dx=
tan
(
x
)
]
] 3 dx
[
[
5
Entoncesintegrando por partes tenemos lo siguiente

2
3
Sea u=[ tan ( x ) ] , dv =dx

2
du=
2 [ sec ( x ) ] dx
3
3 tan ( x )
8
3
, x=v
5
3
2
3 [ tan ( x ) ] dx
[ sec ( x ) ] dx
2
[ tan ( x ) ] dx=
x [ tan ( x ) ] 3 + x 3
5
3
tan ( x )
x . dx
(3+ x 2)4

x . dx
3 tan(). dx
=
3
(3+ x 2)4
(3+3 tan2 ())4
3 tan (). 3 sec2 ()
3 3(1+ tan2 ())4

3 tan(). sec2 ()
34 . [ sec 2( ) ]
4
3
tan(). sec 2 ()
3
3 4
d
8
3
3
[ sec ()]
3
3
tan(). sec (). [ sec()]

2
3
4
1
3
1
3
tan(). sec()[ sec()]

sec
5
+1
3
()
2
3
2
1
3
sec 3 ()
2
3
2
3 3 .3
sec 3 ()
2
2
33
1
.3
2 sec ()2
8
3
5
3

.
2
2
3+ x 2
32 3
. 3
2
3
.
2
( 3+ x )
3
2 2
( 3+ x2 )
3
+c
cos ( x)dx
cos 2 ( x )2
sea ; cos2 ( x ) =t
cos ( x )dx
cos 2 ( x )2
1
t dt
2 t 2( t t1)
1
dt
2
2 t 3t +2

1
2
2
3 2
(t )
2
dt
1

2
Usando eltercer caso del mtodo de la sustitucin t rigonomtrica en donde ;
3 1
x=asec ( t ) en este caso seria ; t = sec ( )
2 2
1
2
2
1
( sec ( ))
2
tan ( )sec ()d
1

2
tan ( ) sec ( )d
tan ( )
sec ( )d
lnsec ( ) + tan ( )+c

p)
x 4 dx
5
x 5Sec( )
dx 5 sec( ) tan( ) d
( 5 sec( ) 4) 5 sec( ) tan( ) d

3/5
2
5
tan
(
( 5 sec( ) 4) 5 sec( ) tan( ) d
5sec ( ) 5
2
3/5
( 5 sec( ) 4) sec( ) tan( ) d

1/5
5
(
5
sec(
4)
sec(
)
tan(
)
d
6/5
5
5 125
125
tan( )
5
5
125
5 sec( )sec( ) tan( )
sec( ) tan( )
125
2
1/5
1/5
4 sec( ) tan( )
4 5
5
sec( ) tan( )
125
25 tan( ) 4/5 4 5
1/5
sec(
)
tan(
)
d
5
5
4
125
125
xdx
q ) 5 (6 x 2 ) 4
x 6Sen( )
dx 6 cos( )d
1/5
1/5

6 sen( ) 6 cos( ) d
6
5
2 4
sen( ) cos( )
3/5
6Sen( )
6 sen( ) cos( ) d
6 cos( )
2 4/5
15cos( ) 2/5 d
6 5cos( ) 2/5

5 4
5 4
6
2 5 64
6
15
5
6
4
6 x 2
2/5
2
2 3
2 2
r ( 1+ x ) dx= ( 1+ x ) dx
Sea tan ( )=x
2
dx=[ sec ( ) ] d
2
( 1+ x 2 ) 3 dx= [ sec ( ) ] [ sec ( ) ] 3 d

2
( 1+ x 2 ) 3 dx= [ sec ( ) ] 3 ( 1+[ tan ( x ) ] ) d

2
[ sec ( ) ]3 d+ [ sec ( ) ]3 [ tan ( x ) ]

2
[ sec ( ) ] 3 d+ [ sec ( ) ]3 [ tan ( x ) ]

tan 4 ( )
tan 4 ( )

[ sec ( ) ]
2
3
( tan ( )) d+ [ sec ( ) ] [ tan ( x ) ] d

4
5
2 6
( 4x ) x dx= ( 4x )
6
2
3
2 5
x2 4
dx
x 24
( 4x ) x dx
( 2 x ) x dx
=
2 5
2 5
x 4
x 4
x=2 sin ( )= dx=2cos ( ) d
( 4x ) x dx
( 44 sin ( ) ) .2 sin ( ) .2 cos ( ) d
=
2 5
x 24
4 sin 2 ( )4
sin
4 (1sin ( ) ) .4 sin ( ) . cos () d

6
4( 2 ( )1)

6 4 5 6 cos 10 () =6 45
cos2 ( )
2
3
5/ 3
cos ( ) sin ( )
6
cos () d= 4 5 cos ( )2/ 3 sin ( ) d
5
cos ( ) 3 3 45
4 s ( ) cos ( ) d= 4 .
=
( cos ( ) ) 3
5
5
3
6
3 45
5
4x 2
2
5 /3
t (5sin(x ))3 dx
+k

aplicando el mtodo de sustitucin trigonomtricatenemos :
5sin(x )dx
1
2
sea : sin ( x )=( 5 sin (m)) ( 5 sin(m))
5( 5 sin(m)) dx 1( 5 sin(m))
55 sin2 (m)dx y ademas; dx=
5 cos (m)
2 5 si n(m)cos (m)dm
1(5 sin (m))
4x
2 5 sin(m)cos (m)dm
1( 5 sin(m))
10 sin(m) cos(m) cos(m) dm
1( 5sin (m))
sin( 2m)d sin(m)
1( 5 sin(m))
u (4x 2)5
Solucin:
( 22x 2 )
6
S= 2 cos ( t ) dx = -2 sen (t )
( 4x 2)5= (4cos2 ( t ))5
dx=
4 5 (1cos 2 (t ) )5
dx

6 4 5 6 (1cos2 ( t ))5 dx
6 4 5 6 sen 6 (x). 6 sen 4 ( x)dx
6 4 5 sen ( x ) 6 sen 4 ( x ) dx
4 sen ( x ) sen
2
2
sen 3 ( x ) du= 3 sen ( x )
Sea: u=
2
3
( x ) dx
dx
dv=sen(x) dxv=-cos(x)
6
4 sen ( x ) sen
2
3
( x ) dx=
4 5 sen 3 ( x ) cos ( x)
=-
Sea: u=
sen ( x )
6 4 5 23 sen ( x ) . cos(x )
dx
26 5
4
sen ( x ) . cos( x ) dx
+ 3
6 4 5 sen 3 ( x ) cos (x)
1
du= 2 sen (x) dx
dv= cos( x) dxv= sen ( x)

2
= -
6 4 5 sen 3 ( x ) cos ( x)
=-
6 4 5 sen 3 ( x ) cos ( x)
=-
26
+ 3
26
+ 3
4 5 sen ( x ) sen (x) 23 6 45 sen ( x)
1
dx
2 sen(x)
2
3
sen ( x ) cos ( x)
(4x 2)5= -
4 5 sen ( x ) . cos( x ) dx
26 5
16 5
2
+ 3 4 sen ( x ) sen (x) 3 4 sen (x) dx
2
3
sen ( x ) cos ( x)
26 5
16 5
2
+ 3 4 sen ( x ) sen (x) 3 4 sen (x) dx

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE HUANCAVELICA

FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE INGENIERA

SEGUNDA PRCTICA DE ANLISIS MATEMTICO II

x10 ln |x+ 4|+c 1 +20 ln x +7 x +12+c 2

x10 ln |x+ 4|+20 ln x +7 x +12+c ; en donde c1 +c 2=c

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ln |x +6|+ c1 3 ln|( x+6 )( x1 )|+ c 2 ; en donde c 1+ c2 =c

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|x2|+ ln|x +2|

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+ ln |x3|+C 1+ ln |x+ 3|+C 2

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( 15 )( tan ( 35x ))+c

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2. MTODO DE COMPLETAR CUADRADOS

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3. MTODO DE INTEGRACIN POR PARTES

Aplicando la propiedad de mtodo de integracion por partes:

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Hallando la integral: x x 2 sec 2

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( 32x ) cos( 53x ) dx

( 32x ) cos ( 53x ) dx

( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 35 sin ( 53x ) 3 ( sin ( 32x )) cos( 32x )

( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 12 95 sin ( 53x ) 2(sin ( 32x )) cos( 32x )

( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 109 sin ( 53x ) ( sin ( 3 x ) )

( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 202 2sin ( 53x ) (sin ( 3 x) )

( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 209 cos( 143 x )cos( 145 x )

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( 32x )( 35 )sin ( 53x ) 209 143 cos ( 143x ) 34 sin ( 43x )

( )] sin (2 x ) dx= 5[ sin ( 103u )] ( ln ( u) ) du

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Entonces por teoremabinomial tenemos lo siguiente

Aplicando el mtodo por partes tenemos .

sea :u=x du=5 x dx

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sea :u=x du=4 x dx

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sea :u=x 2 du=2 xdx

sea :u=x du=dx y dv=e 4 x dx v=

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Sea u=x 2 dv=3 x dx

Apliando laformula siguiente tenemos lo siguiente :