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  • Retocadores Oseos Del Paleolitico Medio

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    Khulmani
    10 vistas11 páginas
    The retouching bone tools are characteristic items from european middle Paleolithic assemblages, so are they related with stone knapping. They are present in many sites from France, central-east Europe, and also the Iberian Peninsula. These tools have a wide chronological spawn, whose examples cover from the oldest european middle Palaeolithic, until the final stages of this period (c. 40.000 BP). The bone tools came from Middle Paleolithic sites, but also are present in recent prehistory ambients. An experimental approach is taken, that includes all the stages of bone processing: obtaining of the bone blanks (from fresh bones and/or old bones), using them, and discarding the tools. We got the archaeological reference of the retouching tools obtained in Axlor site’s modern excavations. This Mousterian site has levels with Quina-type side-scrappers and knapping techniques, and also other levels with really different kinds of stone tools. The site has provided an extensive assemblage of retouching bone tools. This paper describes the main lines of experimental program, and the results of the first phase, the one about blank obtaining.

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    The retouching bone tools are characteristic items from european middle Paleolithic assemblages, so are they related with stone knapping. They are present in many sites from France, central-east Europe, and also the Iberian Peninsula. These tools have a wide chronological spawn, whose examples cover from the oldest european middle Palaeolithic, until the final stages of this period (c. 40.000 BP). The bone tools came from Middle Paleolithic sites, but also are present in recent prehistory ambients. An experimental approach is taken, that includes all the stages of bone processing: obtaining of the bone blanks (from fresh bones and/or old bones), using them, and discarding the tools. We got the archaeological reference of the retouching tools obtained in Axlor site’s modern excavations. This Mousterian site has levels with Quina-type side-scrappers and knapping techniques, and also other levels with really different kinds of stone tools. The site has provided an extensive assemblage of retouching bone tools. This paper describes the main lines of experimental program, and the results of the first phase, the one about blank obtaining.

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    10 vistas11 páginas

    Retocadores Oseos Del Paleolitico Medio

    Cargado por

    Khulmani
    The retouching bone tools are characteristic items from european middle Paleolithic assemblages, so are they related with stone knapping. They are present in many sites from France, central-east Europe, and also the Iberian Peninsula. These tools have a wide chronological spawn, whose examples cover from the oldest european middle Palaeolithic, until the final stages of this period (c. 40.000 BP). The bone tools came from Middle Paleolithic sites, but also are present in recent prehistory ambients. An experimental approach is taken, that includes all the stages of bone processing: obtaining of the bone blanks (from fresh bones and/or old bones), using them, and discarding the tools. We got the archaeological reference of the retouching tools obtained in Axlor site’s modern excavations. This Mousterian site has levels with Quina-type side-scrappers and knapping techniques, and also other levels with really different kinds of stone tools. The site has provided an extensive assemblage of retouching bone tools. This paper describes the main lines of experimental program, and the results of the first phase, the one about blank obtaining.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descargue como PDF, TXT o lea en línea desde Scribd
    Marcar por contenido inapropiado
    de 11

    TABLA 4.

    Resultados de la Experimentacin
    Parte
    Anatmica

    Estado

    Eleccin punto
    impacto

    Preparacin
    punto impacto

    Soportes
    obtenidos

    Restos seos
    obtenidos

    Mdula

    Hmero
    derecho

    Fresco

    Punto central de la
    difisis

    Raspado

    Tibia-peron
    derecho

    Fresco

    Punto central de la
    difisis

    Raspado

    Tibia-peron
    izquierdo

    Fresco

    Zona de unin
    difisis-epfisis

    Raspado

    Cbito
    derecho

    Fresco

    Golpear hasta hallar


    una fisura

    Ninguna

    Fmur
    izquierdo

    Seco

    Zona de unin
    difisis-epfisis

    Ninguna

    10

    No

    Fmur
    Izquierdo

    Seco

    Zona de unin
    difisis-epfisis

    Ninguna

    23

    No

    Hmero
    derecho

    Seco

    Punto central de la
    difisis

    Ninguna

    28

    No

    Fmur
    derecho

    Seco

    Fisura en unin de
    difisis y epfisis

    Ninguna

    35

    No

    TABLA 5. Soportes de retocadores Experimentales


    Cdigo
    identificativo

    Longitud mm.

    Anchura mm.

    Espesor mm.

    Peso g.

    1a

    77,30

    29,01

    18,00

    18,40

    1b

    67,47

    31,98

    11,56

    28,00

    1c

    65,67

    30,45

    14,01

    15,90

    1d

    96,30

    37,84

    15,56

    61,10

    1e

    68,95

    34,07

    12,92

    28,20

    1f

    55,12

    24,62

    9,57

    13,20

    2a

    123,61

    42,27

    9,23

    42,60

    2b

    138,04

    37,07

    8,30

    37,00

    2c

    88,57

    22,68

    8,93

    10,00

    3a

    71,45

    18,28

    11,88

    15,90

    3b

    185,00

    50,73

    15,07

    183,60

    3c

    165,00

    32,58

    13,63

    79,70

    4a

    56,41

    33,53

    6,40

    6,70

    4b

    122,18

    40,81

    12,00

    56,10

    4c

    75,50

    24,34

    5,43

    6,90

    5a

    121,65

    52,22

    27,74

    45,10

    5b

    126,05

    37,38

    9,40

    31,10

    5c

    87,85

    49,96

    21,41

    23,90

    5d

    106,78

    54,57

    17,25

    23,50

    5e

    113,51

    41,52

    21,38

    39,10

    5f

    90,53

    61,29

    21,31

    32,70

    6a

    99,40

    33,73

    10,95

    32,30

    6b

    113,32

    36,22

    12,28

    54,80

    6c

    59,63

    39,39

    22,15

    24,80

    6d

    75,58

    31,87

    8,11

    24,40

    6e

    53,67

    30,09

    7,28

    12,00

    6f

    83,84

    31,08

    9,83

    30,50

    7a

    66,12

    37,68

    14,56

    29,10

    8a

    80,62

    25,19

    10,30

    26,80

    8b

    104,32

    48,44

    10,30

    47,20

    8c

    104,70

    59,73

    17,48

    73,70

    8d

    139,45

    51,29

    16,49

    114,70

    96,36

    37,87

    13,45

    39,65

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