PROBLEMA # 01: Pruebas de pentracion trabajadas por la norma ASTM, fueron realizadas en muestras de grasa grado NLgI000, cuyo

rang
variacion especificado es 445 y 475 decimas de milimetro. La informacion fue agrupada en un tabla de 40 muestras y con 6 replicas del ens
CALCULAR:
a. Las medias, desviacion estandar y los rangos de cada fila.
b. La gran media, la desvacion estandar media y el rango medio.
c. Estimar la media y la desviacion estandar del universo.

Rango:
#
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

SUPERIOR

475

X1
468
464
449
457
466
466
465
450
454
445
461
448
455
453
461
469
447
467
447
472
452
458
472
475
449
459
473
454
468
469
446
473
448
455
472
473
454
470
468
474

X2
450
474
466
471
473
471
467
474
456
457
464
452
456
447
448
455
469
475
468
449
445
459
467
466
451
445
475
458
474
463
474
452
470
471
464
459
465
470
447
458

INFERIOR

445

REPLICAS
X3
X4
465
465
453
447
452
445
466
456
465
461
470
474
468
473
450
458
464
445
461
466
463
455
458
471
450
460
461
472
466
446
454
456
449
460
465
473
461
463
468
463
472
461
456
462
475
461
451
460
445
473
452
456
448
453
469
453
448
474
464
469
458
453
475
445
475
473
472
459
473
460
456
455
474
453
454
470
454
464
468
472

X5
471
467
463
445
450
448
469
475
467
474
463
450
469
448
469
465
465
459
464
451
457
475
464
454
469
462
462
474
458
460
454
461
448
470
458
468
466
467
461
474

X6
454
453
472
445
471
469
459
468
464
467
466
452
449
453
465
472
454
458
464
462
462
445
459
471
452
464
447
458
458
457
475
461
474
455
457
466
459
458
448
450

X
460.00
459.67
457.83
456.67
464.33
466.33
466.83
462.50
458.33
461.67
462.00
455.17
456.50
455.67
459.17
461.83
457.33
466.17
461.17
460.83
458.17
459.17
466.33
462.83
456.50
456.33
459.67
461.00
463.33
463.67
460.00
461.17
464.67
463.67
464.00
462.83
461.83
464.83
457.00
466.00
460.38
460.38

XMIN =
XMAX =

445
475

R=
k=
h=

30
51
0.58823529

17 grupos de

0.6

Con los datos anteriores preparar una tabla de tal manera que se agrupen lo resultados de las penetraciones de la grasa en 17 grupos c
K
L
XE
ne
nk
Xmk
Nk*Wk
dk2
datos en forma consecutiva,
cada445
resultado debera9tener su peso o frecuencia de aparicion de acuerdo con este ordenamiento, emplea
A
CRITERIO
DE PONDERACION
para determinar:
1
B
446
0
17
445.56
7574.6
1.056E+010
C
8
a. Promedios de penetracion
por 446
grupo.
A
447
0
b. La gran media ponderada.
2
B
447
6
17
447.79
7612.4
1.055E+010
c. La desviacion estandar
ponderada
C
448del universo.11
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C

449
449
450
450
451
452
452
453
453
454
455
455
456
456
457
458
458
459
459
460
461
461
462
462
463
464
464
465
465
466
467
467
468
468
469
470
470
471
471
472
473
473
474
474
475

0
9
0
6
8
0
5
0
10
9
0
3
0
13
12
0
10
0
9
2
0
11
0
9
3
0
10
0
8
2
0
2
0
8
14
0
4
0
8
8
0
8
0
9
6

449.20

4042.8

1.130E+010

14

450.74

6310.4

1.082E+010

15

453.00

6795

1.072E+010

12

454.30

5451.6

1.100E+010

25

456.69

11417.2

9786195195

10

458.20

4582

1.119E+010

11

459.51

5054.6

1.109E+010

20

461.74

9234.8

1.022E+010

13

463.92

6031

1.088E+010

10

465.52

4655.2

1.117E+010

467.20

934.4

1.197E+010

22

468.78

10313.2

1.001E+010

12

471.00

5652

1.096E+010

16

472.60

7561.6

1.056E+010

15

474.64

7119.6

1.065E+010

240

LA GRAN MEDIA PONDERADA = (ni Xi) /(ni) =

La desviacion estandar del universo =
102986.8

110342.4

459.76

EXACTITUD
Intervalo
Inferior
445
447
449
450
452
454
456
458
459
461
463
465
467
468
470
472
474

Intervalo
Superior
447
449
450
452
454
456
458
459
461
463
465
467
468
470
472
474
476

PRECISION

fk

Xmk

fk * Xmk

10
14
16
13
18
9
17
20
14
18
6
17
19
18
15
4
12
240

446
448
450
451
453
455
457
459
460
462
464
466
468
469
471
473
475

4459
6267.8
7192
5866.9
8155.8
4094.1
7763.9
9170
6444.2
8317.8
2783.4
7916.9
8882.5
8447.4
7066.5
1891.6
5696.4
110416.2

dk^2

fk * dk^2

1.12E+0101.12E+011
1.08E+0101.52E+011
1.07E+0101.70E+011
1.09E+0101.42E+011
1.05E+0101.88E+011
1.13E+0101.02E+011
1.05E+0101.79E+011
1.03E+0102.05E+011
1.08E+0101.51E+011
1.04E+0101.88E+011
1.16E+0106.95E+010
1.05E+0101.79E+011
1.03E+0101.96E+011
1.04E+0101.87E+011
1.07E+0101.60E+011
1.18E+0104.71E+010
1.10E+0101.32E+011
2.56E+012

NLgI000, cuyo rango de

n 6 replicas del ensayo.

6.32
10.27
10.68
10.63
8.24
9.35
4.67
11.41
8.26
9.99
3.79
8.45
7.34
9.42
9.79
7.83
8.82
7.00
7.31
9.15
9.24
9.70
6.25
9.50
11.55
7.00
12.32
8.53
10.41
4.80
11.88
11.63
13.02
8.19
7.01
7.25
8.04
7.05
8.67
9.88
8.65
9.08

17
27
27
26
23
26
14
25
22
29
11
23
20
25
23
18
22
17
21
23
27
30
16
24
28
19
28
21
26
12
29
30
27
17
16
18
21
16
21
24
21.65

datos cada
uno

asa en 17 grupos con tres

nk*dk2
'w
enamiento, emplear EL
1.795E+011
1.794E+011
1.017E+011
1.515E+011
1.608E+011
1.320E+011
2.447E+011
1.119E+011
1.219E+011 102986.801
2.045E+011
1.415E+011
1.117E+011
2.394E+010
2.201E+011
1.315E+011
1.690E+011
1.598E+011

2.546E+012

R=
K=
h=

30
17
1.7647059
1.8

ON
'

103276.94

Problema #02:
La distribucion de frecuencias de los paquetes de cobre refinado fabricados en una planta, tipo asarco, cada paquete consta de 15 barras de 113
norma ASTM B5, especifica que el peso promedio de los paquetes sea 1965 kg con una tolerancia de +/- 5% para que las barras no caucen atasc
iniciales durante laminado en caliente.
A) Encontrar el numero de clases o celdas necesarias para agrupar los 400 datos extraidos del universo y determinar los extremos de c
limite inferior y el limite superior especificados por la norma.
B) Determinar los parametros (la media y la desviacion estandar poblacional de la especificacion y la media y desviacion estanda
de observada), ajustar las distribuciones con la distribucion probabilistica normal y determinar la bondad del ajuste a un nivel d
%.
C) Determinar la desviacion estandar de la media observada con respecto a la media de la especificada como fraccion de la desvi
observada.
N=
400
PESO NOMINAL =
15
X
113 =
1695
K=
N
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

20

TOLERANCIA

PNI =

1610.25

PNS=

1779.75

X1

X2

X3

X4

X5

X6

X7

X8

X9

X10

X11

X12

X13

X14

X15

X16

1625.0
1680.3
1773.0
1646.0
1724.0
1778.6
1735.2
1776.0
1644.8
1636.7
1642.6
1721.7
1616.6
1716.4
1735.4
1618.8
1761.1
1663.7
1779.7
1737.2

1679.0
1771.5
1620.9
1713.1
1650.8
1699.0
1665.2
1719.3
1715.8
1685.8
1613.7
1711.1
1754.2
1633.5
1684.1
1712.4
1633.0
1738.2
1719.1
1678.5

1680.6
1715.7
1727.8
1674.0
1703.5
1700.4
1663.1
1693.1
1746.2
1616.2
1644.6
1748.1
1670.4
1708.1
1614.1
1693.0
1720.6
1714.8
1699.8
1625.2

1752.8
1697.0
1646.9
1750.4
1644.8
1675.6
1660.7
1697.6
1759.9
1703.0
1618.3
1665.5
1645.0
1713.7
1779.4
1676.1
1737.8
1713.8
1686.9
1644.8

1698.4
1633.5
1640.8
1759.2
1716.0
1688.7
1613.6
1698.5
1655.4
1698.5
1639.1
1616.7
1742.4
1708.6
1661.8
1664.6
1667.3
1682.7
1693.2
1765.8

1769.7
1759.7
1733.6
1724.7
1633.9
1757.4
1698.9
1725.0
1663.2
1653.6
1715.0
1616.7
1666.5
1678.1
1769.4
1623.2
1694.7
1669.3
1758.9
1615.1

1681.4
1621.4
1699.1
1635.9
1643.3
1750.1
1632.3
1668.4
1761.0
1731.9
1610.5
1725.6
1703.5
1656.6
1683.8
1641.0
1682.2
1754.1
1708.1
1674.7

1657.2
1644.5
1642.7
1716.5
1666.6
1759.3
1706.1
1693.5
1721.5
1741.5
1727.6
1719.8
1636.4
1760.0
1738.5
1700.5
1759.5
1765.9
1633.1
1770.6

1683.2
1751.5
1701.4
1732.5
1663.5
1678.5
1622.1
1709.2
1659.8
1721.9
1657.0
1740.0
1669.6
1667.7
1740.6
1769.7
1725.3
1641.3
1682.2
1612.7

1638.2
1768.4
1694.5
1737.7
1658.9
1634.7
1728.5
1713.0
1709.1
1690.8
1651.7
1655.2
1672.1
1617.0
1691.1
1716.3
1623.2
1630.9
1656.5
1774.7

1649.6
1695.3
1666.0
1762.2
1708.6
1742.4
1681.5
1693.9
1732.5
1622.2
1759.6
1766.4
1667.5
1678.6
1621.6
1674.6
1627.5
1633.5
1713.3
1703.2

1757.0
1776.8
1614.5
1650.9
1639.7
1633.7
1658.6
1693.5
1633.0
1666.1
1751.8
1722.3
1779.2
1654.8
1697.1
1735.9
1774.7
1674.5
1774.1
1761.4

1711.9
1716.0
1621.1
1768.1
1620.5
1654.3
1774.4
1762.1
1688.8
1708.2
1629.6
1703.3
1678.8
1672.4
1672.6
1625.9
1733.4
1766.5
1657.9
1724.0

1691.3
1704.5
1695.8
1778.2
1663.4
1659.0
1632.4
1746.9
1683.8
1643.3
1633.5
1635.2
1618.3
1677.6
1658.7
1773.9
1699.2
1668.3
1702.0
1633.7

1667.7
1718.0
1688.1
1633.4
1636.9
1655.3
1669.5
1722.6
1611.5
1636.5
1710.6
1768.8
1745.9
1747.8
1722.6
1625.3
1696.3
1702.8
1762.8
1730.0

1673.9
1741.6
1717.6
1674.0
1705.4
1693.5
1617.3
1727.8
1695.5
1671.3
1637.2
1742.8
1629.0
1643.4
1737.0
1685.5
1615.8
1746.3
1711.9
1714.7

media especificada =
desviacion estandar especificada
media observada=

1695
Xe =
e = 28.25
Xo = 1696.06

r=
k=
h=

169.5
20
8.475

desviacion estandar observada = o = 16.0893

limites
frk
frk*xmk
N
inf.
sup.
fk
xmk
1
1610.25 1618.73
21
1614.5 0.0525 84.7606
2
1618.73 1627.2
20
1623.0
0.05 81.1481
3
1627.2 1635.68
18
1631.4 0.045 73.4147
4
1635.68 1644.15
19
1639.9 0.0475 77.8958
5
1644.15 1652.63
16
1648.4
0.04 65.9355
6
1652.63 1661.1
20
1656.9
0.05 82.8431
7
1661.1 1669.58
17
1665.3 0.0425 70.7768
8
1669.58 1678.05
22
1673.8 0.055 92.0597
9
1678.05 1686.53
23
1682.3 0.0575 96.7315
10 1686.53 1695
20
1690.8
0.05 84.5381
11
1695 1703.48
15
1699.2 0.0375 63.7214
12 1703.48 1711.95
21
1707.7 0.0525 89.6549
13 1711.95 1720.43
22
1716.2 0.055 94.3903
14 1720.43 1728.9
21
1724.7 0.0525 90.5448
15
1728.9 1737.38
21
1733.1 0.0525 90.9897
16 1737.38 1745.85
22
1741.6 0.055 95.7887
17 1745.85 1754.33
30
1750.1 0.075 131.257
18 1754.33 1762.8
19
1758.6 0.0475 83.5317
19
19
1762.8 1771.28
1767.0 0.0475 83.9343
14
20 1771.28 1779.75
1775.5 0.035 62.1429

400

d2k
2596284
2607938
2632976
2618453
2657304
2602467
2641543
2572815
2557850
2597001
2664527
2580535
2565344
2577677
2576249
2560866
2448608
2600245
2598947
2669683

1696
media
observ.

Frecuencia
frk*d2k

fre
136305
0.0018535691
130397
0.0027790608
118484
0.0039833096
124377
0.0054581671
106292
0.0071500048
130123
0.0089541135
112266
0.0107200201
141505
0.0122694574
147076
0.0134249247
129850
0.0140428453
99920 1608.93 0.0140428453
135478
0.0134249247
141094
0.0122694574
135328
0.0107200201
135253
0.0089541135
140848
0.0071500048
183646
0.0054581671
123512
0.0039833096
123450
0.0027790608
93439
0.0018535691
2588641

especifica
fke
4.5974037526
6.8928989401
9.8797948024
13.5378808184
17.7341426103
22.2088696431
26.588844352
30.4319104143
33.2978137794
34.8304408873
34.8304408873
33.2978137794
30.4319104143
26.5888443521
22.2088696431
17.7341426103
13.5378808184
9.8797948024
6.8928989401
4.5974037526

desv. 0.1612709451
estand.
observ.

Frecuencia teorica
frt
fkt
1.7023722E-013 8.1614950E-01
2.6927988E-011 1.2909788E-00
2.4454040E-009 1.1723730E-00
1.2749544E-007 0.0006112373
3.8162431E-006 0.0182957929
6.5580501E-005 0.3144053542
0.0006470096
3.101886896
0.0036647479 17.569496273
0.0119172153 57.133389479
0.0222486054 106.66403200
0.0238466911 114.32555819
0.0146740768 70.350306178
0.005184069 24.853409789
0.0010514487 5.0408444555
0.0001224342 0.5869727504
8.1849251E-006 0.0392400824
3.1414055E-007 0.0015060494
6.9219846E-009 3.3185307E-00
8.7565813E-011 4.1980711E-00
6.3596888E-013 0.000000003

0.0834343309

FUNCIONES:
f(Xmk) = (1/(*raiz(2*pi)))*e^-(Xmk-X)^2/(2*)^2
el X es X
f(fre) = (1/(e*raiz(2*pi)))*e^-(Xmk-Xe)^2/(2*e)^2
f(frt) = (1/(o*raiz(2*pi)))*e^-(Xmk-Xo)^2/(2*o)^2
fke = (N/sumatoria(fre))*fre

0.03

140

0.025

120

0.02

100
80

0.015

60

0.01

40

0.005
0
1600.0

20
1650.0

1700.0
frt

1750.0
fre

1800.0

0
1600.0

1650.0

1700
fkt

40
0.005
0
1600.0

fkt = (N/sumatoria(frt))*frt

20
1650.0

1700.0
frt

1750.0
fre

1800.0

0
1600.0

1650.0

1700
fkt

as de 113 kg de peso nominal, la

cen atascamiento en los rodillos

emos de cada intervalo entre el

estandar de la distribucion
un nivel de significacion del 5

e la desviacion estandar

X17

X18

X19

X20

1720.7
1779.7
1696.1
1658.7
1668.4
1734.5
1656.6
1627.8
1750.3
1688.7
1610.9
1758.4
1740.6
1732.2
1725.8
1683.8
1742.8
1728.5
1720.2
1658.7

1759.2
1627.7
1668.2
1654.3
1641.9
1691.0
1763.3
1658.3
1611.4
1720.0
1742.6
1702.1
1753.8
1630.1
1709.7
1622.1
1748.4
1644.6
1686.6
1733.6

1765.5
1685.3
1772.4
1694.2
1759.6
1618.6
1618.8
1764.4
1717.3
1656.4
1634.4
1623.4
1700.1
1713.6
1703.2
1644.0
1617.6
1698.8
1646.5
1647.8

1735.3
1723.0
1705.6
1700.0
1756.7
1676.9
1624.7
1630.2
1759.3
1614.3
1645.2
1708.5
1700.9
1628.9
1778.9
1656.2
1647.4
1755.2
1669.3
1696.5

orica
fkt
14950E-010
09788E-007
23730E-005
006112373
182957929
144053542
101886896
5694962731
1333894792
.664032005
.325558195
3503061782
8534097894
408444555
869727504
392400824
015060494
85307E-005
80711E-007
000000003

.0

1700.0
fkt

xi^2
5E+011
3E+009
3E+007
590567
13960
1232.56
62.271
1.11724
20.3924
70.4141
86.2936 0.06584
34.6189
0.3276
50.5262
709.9
12290
597530
1E+007
9E+008
6E+010

1750.0
fke

1800.0

.0

1700.0
fkt

1750.0
fke

1800.0

En un estudio experimental de resistencia a la abrasion, encontraron una cierta relacion inversa, no definida matematicamente, entre la relacion a la compresio
lb/pulg2, y la prdida por abrasion (Y). De una serie de ladrillos de refractarios de la clase de silico-aluminosos, alta alumina, magnesita-cromo, cromo magnesit
de silicio, circonia y silica; cuyos resultados han sido ordenados en la siguiente tabla. La importancia de este experimento estriba en la posibilidad de estimar un
conociendo la otra. Muchas de las industrias dedicadas a la fabricacion de productos ceramicos y refractarios no cuentan con los equipos adecuados para deter
variables en forma independiente y mucho menos en forma simultanea, por lo que, mediante este experimento y la utilizacion de las tecnicas de regresion y co
estadistica es posible determinar formulas matematicas adecuadas que permitan estimar el valor esperado de dichas variables de acuerdo a la infraestructura
y, de esta forma, solucionar cualquier incoveniente al respecto. Si este es el caso: Encontrar la formula mas apropiada para estimar la perdida por abrasion de u
refractario cualquiera conociendo su resistencia a la compresion segun se muestra en la tabla. Determina el error tipico de la estima y el coeficiente de co
para todos los ajustes posibles y aquellos correspondientes a los ajustes no lineales. Mostrar los resultados graficamente.
Muestra
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Promedio

VARIABLES
X
Y
14580
2.73
11940
1.76
11750
2.68
11510
3.74
10370
4.67
9430
1.26
9110
4.16
7460
5.46
7210
5.31
6150
6.96
5640
5.77
5610
4.99
5480
4.73
5420
7.68
5380
13.1
5300
8.59
5220
3.77
4990
3.57
4710
9.25
4140
4.95
4060
13.9
4050
19.2
4030
12.5
3540
19.2
3520
10.8
2620
18.4
173220
199.13
6662.307692 7.658846154

ln(y)
1.00
0.57
0.99
1.32
1.54
0.23
1.43
1.70
1.67
1.94
1.75
1.61
1.55
2.04
2.57
2.15
1.33
1.27
2.22
1.60
2.63
2.95
2.53
2.95
2.38
2.91
46.84
1.80

ag=

ln(x)
9.59
9.39
9.37
9.35
9.25
9.15
9.12
8.92
8.88
8.72
8.64
8.63
8.61
8.60
8.59
8.58
8.56
8.52
8.46
8.33
8.31
8.31
8.30
8.17
8.17
7.87
226.37
8.71

GEOMETRICA
ln(x).ln(y)
[ln(x)]^2
9.63
91.92
5.31
88.13
9.24
87.83
12.33
87.44
14.25
85.50
2.12
83.75
13.00
83.12
15.14
79.52
14.83
78.91
16.93
76.11
15.14
74.61
13.88
74.52
13.38
74.11
17.53
73.92
22.10
73.80
18.44
73.54
11.36
73.28
10.84
72.51
18.81
71.53
13.32
69.36
21.87
69.04
24.54
69.00
20.97
68.92
24.15
66.78
19.43
66.69
22.92
61.95
401.44
1975.77
15.44
75.99

467959.2840

yg
1.94
2.51
2.56
2.63
3.01
3.41
3.56
4.61
4.82
5.92
6.62
6.67
6.87
6.97
7.04
7.18
7.32
7.76
8.36
9.88
10.13
10.16
10.23
12.09
12.18
17.84
182.28
7.01

x ln(y)
14642.72
6749.85
11583.35
15182.68
15981.82
2179.38
12986.44
12662.97
12037.76
11932.10
9885.07
9017.72
8515.51
11049.32
13840.65
11398.17
6927.33
6350.10
10477.98
6621.46
10685.47
11967.39
10178.69
10460.38
8376.00
7630.36
2.69E+05
10358.49

ae=

EXPONENCIAL
x^2
2.13E+08
1.43E+08
1.38E+08
1.32E+08
1.08E+08
8.89E+07
8.30E+07
5.57E+07
5.20E+07
3.78E+07
3.18E+07
3.15E+07
3.00E+07
2.94E+07
2.89E+07
2.81E+07
2.72E+07
2.49E+07
2.22E+07
1.71E+07
1.65E+07
1.64E+07
1.62E+07
1.25E+07
1.24E+07
6.86E+06
1.40E+09
5.40E+07

yexp
1.55
2.45
2.53
2.63
3.20
3.77
3.98
5.28
5.51
6.62
7.22
7.26
7.42
7.50
7.55
7.66
7.76
8.08
8.47
9.35
9.48
9.49
9.52
10.36
10.40
12.14
177.18
6.81

19.0367001788

bg=

= ^

_=exp(( ln(). [ln ()

ln()] ln()
[ln ()] ^2 )/([ ln
()] ^2 [ln
ln

(())]
^2ln
))())/( ln() )
Muestra

(y-yprom)2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

24.29352441
34.79638595
24.78890902
15.35735518
8.933201331
40.9452321
12.24192441
4.834924408
5.517078254
0.488385947
3.567739793
7.122739793
8.578139793
0.000447485
29.60615518
0.867047485
15.12312441
16.71866287
2.531770562
7.337847485
38.95200133
133.1982321
23.43677056
133.1982321
9.866847485

37.27
27.17
26.33
25.25
19.85
15.16
13.55
5.65
4.60
1.09
0.19
0.16
0.06
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.17
0.66
2.85
3.30
3.36
3.48
7.30
7.49

0.9998281685

=1/(+) ^

^
_( )=( /
_=exp((

1/ ^2 )/
.ln() ln()

( ( ) ^2 ^2 )
^2 )/( (

_=(1/)/()
_
=exp
((ln
(
)
ln())/ ))
) ^2
^2
())

(Yg - yprom)2 (yexp-yprom)2 (yhip - yprom)2 (Y-Yg)^2

32.71
26.49
25.96
25.25
21.58
18.07
16.78
9.28
8.05
3.02
1.07
0.98
0.62
0.47
0.38
0.23
0.12
0.01
0.49
4.92
6.10
6.26
6.59
19.65
20.44

be=

-1.292680845

31.96
26.81
26.36
25.78
22.75
19.84
18.75
12.27
11.16
6.16
3.74
3.60
3.02
2.76
2.58
2.25
1.92
1.08
0.32
0.43
0.74
0.78
0.88
6.19
6.57

0.624122985
0.564834714
0.013414859
1.224336021
2.743610743
4.61165751
0.35642189
0.717241431
0.239208746
1.079330611
0.726222306
2.815683862
4.593243477
0.501688339
36.73840914
1.99820179
12.59478777
17.53852921
0.793538983
24.26546015
14.22589173
81.71045391
5.171771459
50.53102876
1.905407387

(Y-Yexp)^2

(Y-Yhip)^2

1.382911229
0.470831319
0.023299232
1.22373452
2.149881506
6.277108534
0.033022812
0.03151375
0.04176626
0.118230703
2.108802649
5.150634522
7.254960551
0.032241274
30.77835148
0.871015301
15.94171045
20.30105779
0.60256951
19.32289902
19.57927788
94.25596417
8.855823437
78.13082897
0.162807256

0.525425832
0.520157513
0.024225284
1.343200987
3.171359281
3.781590625
0.69164662
1.701604704
0.983767611
3.178812694
0.002027538
0.594186564
1.419860598
2.82632043
49.68182651
5.907077067
6.257847888
9.287651917
4.648273629
11.30523049
28.96990314
113.5501489
15.23138838
81.9641903
0.334338618

25
20
15
10
5
0
2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

1200

DATOS

GEOMETRICA

EXPONENCIAL

HIPERGEOMET

(( ( _ ))/( (
r=
TIPO DE REGRESION
GEOMETRICA
EXPONENCIAL
HIPERGEOMETRICA

=
((
( _ ) ^2

TIPO DE REGRESION
GEOMETRICA
EXPONENCIAL
HIPERGEOMETRICA

26

115.3723859

103.69

20.04

58.93

717.68

359.21

225.02

297.65

268.60

354.35

Muestra

LS Yg

LI Yg

LS Yexp

LI Y exp

LS Yhip

LI Yhip

5.15
5.73
5.78
5.85
6.23
6.62
6.78
7.83
8.04
9.14
9.84
9.88
10.09
10.19
10.25
10.39
10.53
10.97
11.57
13.09
13.34
13.37
13.44
15.31
15.39
21.06

-1.27
-0.70
-0.65
-0.58
-0.20
0.19
0.35
1.40
1.61
2.71
3.41
3.45
3.66
3.76
3.82
3.96
4.10
4.54
5.15
6.66
6.91
6.95
7.01
8.88
8.97
14.63

5.25
6.14
6.22
6.33
6.90
7.46
7.67
8.97
9.21
10.31
10.91
10.95
11.12
11.19
11.24
11.35
11.45
11.77
12.17
13.04
13.17
13.18
13.22
14.05
14.09
15.83

-2.14
-1.25
-1.16
-1.06
-0.49
0.07
0.29
1.59
1.82
2.92
3.53
3.57
3.73
3.81
3.86
3.97
4.07
4.38
4.78
5.65
5.78
5.80
5.83
6.67
6.70
8.44

5.71
6.19
6.23
6.29
6.60
6.91
7.04
7.86
8.03
8.88
9.43
9.47
9.63
9.71
9.76
9.87
9.98
10.32
10.80
12.02
12.22
12.25
12.30
13.85
13.93
19.04

-1.70
-1.23
-1.18
-1.13
-0.82
-0.50
-0.38
0.45
0.61
1.47
2.02
2.05
2.21
2.29
2.34
2.45
2.56
2.91
3.39
4.61
4.81
4.84
4.89
6.44
6.51
11.63

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

0.311734053 39.24450534 9.391310133

357.29

GEOMETRICA

DATOS

GEOMETRIC

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIO

EXPONENCIAL

DATOS

EXPONENCI

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIO

HIPERGEOMETRICA

DATOS

HIPERGEOMET

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIOR

Linealizacion de la regresion
geometrica
yg
x*yg
y lin geo

Muestra

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

1.94
2.51
2.56
2.63
3.01
3.41
3.56
4.61
4.82
5.92
6.62
6.67
6.87
6.97
7.04
7.18
7.32
7.76
8.36
9.88
10.13
10.16
10.23
12.09
12.18
17.84
182.28

a=
b=

28284.99
29987.97
30129.09
30311.62
31251.19
32132.51
32458.83
34413.72
34758.76
36414.71
37349.13
37407.48
37665.06
37786.62
37868.63
38035.04
38204.73
38711.93
39371.79
40886.63
41120.81
41150.50
41210.16
42803.85
42874.88
46745.17
959335.79

13.84
-0.001026

-1.11
1.60
1.79
2.04
3.21
4.17
4.50
6.19
6.45
7.54
8.06
8.09
8.22
8.29
8.33
8.41
8.49
8.73
9.01
9.60
9.68
9.69
9.71
10.21
10.23
11.16

DATOS

HIPERGEOMET

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIOR

Linealizacion de la regresion
Exponencial
y exp
x * y exp y lin exp

Linealizacion de la regresion
Hiperbolica
y hip
x * y hip
y lin hip

1.55
2.45
2.53
2.63
3.20
3.77
3.98
5.28
5.51
6.62
7.22
7.26
7.42
7.50
7.55
7.66
7.76
8.08
8.47
9.35
9.48
9.49
9.52
10.36
10.40
12.14
177.18

2.01
2.48
2.52
2.58
2.89
3.20
3.33
4.16
4.32
5.18
5.72
5.76
5.92
6.00
6.05
6.16
6.27
6.62
7.09
8.31
8.52
8.54
8.60
10.15
10.22
15.34
157.94

a=
b=

22657.72
29207.29
29696.47
30314.75
33222.91
35507.87
36242.11
39407.29
39758.59
40689.34
40733.05
40725.80
40680.80
40652.39
40630.71
40580.61
40521.33
40297.59
39911.35
38691.54
38469.12
38440.37
38382.23
36677.36
36595.70
31794.90
960489.18

12.71
-0.000884

-0.19
2.15
2.31
2.53
3.54
4.37
4.65
6.11
6.33
7.27
7.72
7.75
7.86
7.91
7.95
8.02
8.09
8.29
8.54
9.05
9.12
9.12
9.14
9.58
9.59
10.39

a=
b=

29234.90
29625.76
29661.17
29707.71
29960.68
30219.67
30321.24
31000.36
31133.86
31839.03
32288.84
32318.28
32450.25
32513.68
32556.89
32645.63
32737.59
33021.65
33412.81
34413.03
34581.58
34603.24
34646.95
35918.94
35980.66
40178.95
846973.35

11.57
-0.000826

-0.46
1.72
1.87
2.07
3.01
3.79
4.05
5.42
5.62
6.50
6.92
6.94
7.05
7.10
7.13
7.20
7.27
7.46
7.69
8.16
8.22
8.23
8.25
8.65
8.67
9.41

DATOS
Expon. lineal

 ^2 )/( () =
^2

)
(
^2

Muestra

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

)/()

(ln y-ln y)2 (lnyg-lny)2 (lnye-lny)2 (lnyh-lny)2 (lny-lnyg)2 (lny-lnye)2 (lny-lnyh)2

1.06
2.16
1.10
0.51
0.24
3.26
0.37
0.11
0.13
0.01
0.08
0.18
0.23
0.00
0.29
0.01
0.50
0.58
0.04
0.19
0.36
0.84
0.24
0.84
0.12
0.77

1.89
1.24
1.20
1.14
0.87
0.66
0.59
0.26
0.21
0.07
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.06
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.21
0.22
0.72

2.54
1.30
1.23
1.14
0.76
0.50
0.43
0.14
0.11
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.04
0.05
0.05
0.05
0.09
0.09
0.21

1.80
1.27
1.23
1.18
0.95
0.76
0.69
0.37
0.33
0.15
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.08
0.08
0.48

0.12
0.13
0.00
0.12
0.19
0.99
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.02
0.08
0.14
0.01
0.39
0.03
0.44
0.60
0.01
0.48
0.10
0.40
0.04
0.21
0.01
0.00

0.32
0.11
0.00
0.12
0.14
1.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.05
0.14
0.20
0.00
0.30
0.01
0.52
0.67
0.01
0.40
0.15
0.50
0.07
0.38
0.00
0.17

0.10
0.12
0.00
0.14
0.23
0.87
0.05
0.07
0.04
0.09
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.06
0.60
0.11
0.26
0.38
0.07
0.27
0.24
0.66
0.14
0.41
0.00
0.03

14.25

9.64

8.77

9.89

geometrica

exponencial

hipergeometrica

0.82
0.42

0.78
0.46

0.83
0.44

4.61

5.48

5.01

Si r [0.9,1], entonces no correjimos; sino tomamos los primeros

18 valores y los demas los arreglamos manualmente hasta cumplir
la condicion.

cion a la compresion (X), dada en

mo, cromo magnesita, fosterita, carburo
ilidad de estimar una de las variables
ecuados para determinar ambas
s de regresion y correlacion
a la infraestructura con que se cuente
a por abrasion de un material
coeficiente de correccion lineal

1/y
0.37
0.57
0.37
0.27
0.21
0.79
0.24
0.18
0.19
0.14
0.17
0.20
0.21
0.13
0.08
0.12
0.27
0.28
0.11
0.20
0.07
0.05
0.08
0.05
0.09
0.05
5.50
0.21

ah=

HIPERBOLICA
x/y
5340.66
6784.09
4384.33
3077.54
2220.56
7484.13
2189.90
1366.30
1357.82
883.62
977.47
1124.25
1158.56
705.73
410.69
617.00
1384.62
1397.76
509.19
836.36
292.09
210.94
322.40
184.38
325.93
142.39
45688.68
1757.26

yhip
2.01
2.48
2.52
2.58
2.89
3.20
3.33
4.16
4.32
5.18
5.72
5.76
5.92
6.00
6.05
6.16
6.27
6.62
7.09
8.31
8.52
8.54
8.60
10.15
10.22
15.34
157.94
6.07

-0.0297581025

00

IAL

bh=

10000

0.00004

12000

14000

16000

GEOMETRICA
HIPERGEOMETRICA

))/( ( )))

COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACION (r)

0.71
0.56
0.64

_ ) ^2 )/)
ERROR TIPICO DE LA ESTIMA ()

3.21
3.69
3.71

TRICA

GEOMETRICA
LIM. INFERIOR

NCIAL

EXPONENCIAL
LIM. INFERIOR

METRICA

HIPERGEOMETRICA
LIM. INFERIOR

HIPERGEOMETRICA
LIM. INFERIOR

DATOS

Geo lineal

Expon. lineal

Hipergeo. lineal

rimeros
cumplir

En un estudio experimental de resistencia a la abrasion, encontraron una cierta relacion inversa, no definida matematicamente, entre la relacion a la compresio
lb/pulg2, y la prdida por abrasion (Y). De una serie de ladrillos de refractarios de la clase de silico-aluminosos, alta alumina, magnesita-cromo, cromo magnesit
de silicio, circonia y silica; cuyos resultados han sido ordenados en la siguiente tabla. La importancia de este experimento estriba en la posibilidad de estimar un
conociendo la otra. Muchas de las industrias dedicadas a la fabricacion de productos ceramicos y refractarios no cuentan con los equipos adecuados para deter
variables en forma independiente y mucho menos en forma simultanea, por lo que, mediante este experimento y la utilizacion de las tecnicas de regresion y co
estadistica es posible determinar formulas matematicas adecuadas que permitan estimar el valor esperado de dichas variables de acuerdo a la infraestructura
y, de esta forma, solucionar cualquier incoveniente al respecto. Si este es el caso: Encontrar la formula mas apropiada para estimar la perdida por abrasion de u
refractario cualquiera conociendo su resistencia a la compresion segun se muestra en la tabla. Determina el error tipico de la estima y el coeficiente de co
para todos los ajustes posibles y aquellos correspondientes a los ajustes no lineales. Mostrar los resultados graficamente.
Muestra
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Promedio

VARIABLES
X
Y
14580
2.73
11940
1.76
11750
2.68
11510
3.74
10370
4.67
9430
1.26
9110
4.16
7460
5.46
7210
5.31
6150
6.96
5640
5.77
5610
4.99
5480
4.73
5420
7.68
5380
7
5300
8.59
5220
7
4990
7
4710
7
4140
7
4060
8
4050
8
4030
8
3540
8
3520
8
2620
8
173220
153.49
6662.307692 5.903461538

ln(y)
1.00
0.57
0.99
1.32
1.54
0.23
1.43
1.70
1.67
1.94
1.75
1.61
1.55
2.04
1.95
2.15
1.95
1.95
1.95
1.95
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
2.08
43.69
1.68

ag=

ln(x)
9.59
9.39
9.37
9.35
9.25
9.15
9.12
8.92
8.88
8.72
8.64
8.63
8.61
8.60
8.59
8.58
8.56
8.52
8.46
8.33
8.31
8.31
8.30
8.17
8.17
7.87
226.37
8.71

GEOMETRICA
ln(x).ln(y)
[ln(x)]^2
9.63
91.92
5.31
88.13
9.24
87.83
12.33
87.44
14.25
85.50
2.12
83.75
13.00
83.12
15.14
79.52
14.83
78.91
16.93
76.11
15.14
74.61
13.88
74.52
13.38
74.11
17.53
73.92
16.72
73.80
18.44
73.54
16.66
73.28
16.57
72.51
16.46
71.53
16.21
69.36
17.28
69.04
17.27
69.00
17.26
68.92
16.99
66.78
16.98
66.69
16.37
61.95
375.89
1975.77
14.46
75.99

15147.4830

yg
2.40
2.88
2.93
2.98
3.28
3.58
3.69
4.43
4.57
5.28
5.72
5.74
5.87
5.93
5.97
6.05
6.13
6.39
6.74
7.58
7.71
7.73
7.77
8.74
8.79
11.51
150.37
5.78

x ln(y)
14642.72
6749.85
11583.35
15182.68
15981.82
2179.38
12986.44
12662.97
12037.76
11932.10
9885.07
9017.72
8515.51
11049.32
10469.00
11398.17
10157.65
9710.09
9165.24
8056.07
8442.53
8421.74
8380.15
7361.22
7319.63
5448.14
2.59E+05
9951.40

ae=

EXPONENCIAL
x^2
2.13E+08
1.43E+08
1.38E+08
1.32E+08
1.08E+08
8.89E+07
8.30E+07
5.57E+07
5.20E+07
3.78E+07
3.18E+07
3.15E+07
3.00E+07
2.94E+07
2.89E+07
2.81E+07
2.72E+07
2.49E+07
2.22E+07
1.71E+07
1.65E+07
1.64E+07
1.62E+07
1.25E+07
1.24E+07
6.86E+06
1.40E+09
5.40E+07

yexp
1.92
2.70
2.77
2.86
3.31
3.75
3.90
4.84
5.00
5.74
6.13
6.15
6.26
6.31
6.34
6.41
6.47
6.67
6.92
7.45
7.53
7.54
7.56
8.06
8.08
9.08
149.74
5.76

12.7642276766

bg=

= ^

_=exp(( ln(). [ln ()

ln()] ln()
[ln ()] ^2 )/([ ln
()] ^2 [ln
ln

(())]
^2ln
))())/( ln() )
Muestra

(y-yprom)2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

10.07085814
17.16827352
10.39070429
4.680565828
1.521427367
21.56173506
3.039658136
0.196658136
0.352196598
1.116273521
0.017811982
0.834411982
1.377011982
3.156088905
1.202396598
7.217488905
1.202396598
1.202396598
1.202396598
1.202396598
4.395473521
4.395473521
4.395473521
4.395473521
4.395473521

15.89
10.25
9.82
9.28
6.70
4.66
4.00
1.13
0.82
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.13
0.16
0.19
0.25
0.33
0.59
1.03
2.39
2.64
2.67
2.74
4.63
4.72

0.9998699782

=1/(+) ^

^
_( )=( /
_=exp((

1/ ^2 )/
.ln() ln()

( ( ) ^2 ^2 )
^2 )/( (

_=(1/)/()
_
=exp
((ln
(
)
ln())/ ))
) ^2
^2
())

(Yg - yprom)2 (yexp-yprom)2 (yhip - yprom)2 (Y-Yg)^2

12.26
9.13
8.87
8.54
6.89
5.42
4.90
2.18
1.78
0.39
0.04
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.24
0.69
2.81
3.28
3.34
3.47
8.06
8.32

be=

-0.9125699691

14.68
11.33
11.05
10.68
8.84
7.15
6.54
3.23
2.72
0.79
0.18
0.15
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.11
0.51
2.80
3.35
3.43
3.58
9.24
9.57

0.107412097
1.260296019
0.060091926
0.576465371
1.936562385
5.360918012
0.221087365
1.065282655
0.550899429
2.818605769
0.002996719
0.567222813
1.293553331
3.074447755
1.067527031
6.457065067
0.750879811
0.370949908
0.069288581
0.334487217
0.081508226
0.07188595
0.054338564
0.551038311
0.6203732

(Y-Yexp)^2

(Y-Yhip)^2

0.660830434
0.887839873
0.008072166
0.77854611
1.838041908
6.175968469
0.065397026
0.386163984
0.097060954
1.495388591
0.1299593
1.355966836
2.33899925
1.881275003
0.433884349
4.76282537
0.276031818
0.108127042
0.006636364
0.203220778
0.222113306
0.212975804
0.195242759
0.003066383
0.005829482

0.433283529
0.605419921
0.010023939
1.221730821
3.026408065
3.877513296
0.663799127
1.831326921
1.116337279
3.79225294
0.082057807
0.274590886
0.846524146
3.86062827
1.539135748
7.508010966
1.116484919
0.593796901
0.146582315
0.333157765
0.070383954
0.060098717
0.041834613
0.889245828
0.994120729

15
10
5
0
2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

1200

DATOS

GEOMETRICA

EXPONENCIAL

HIPERGEOMET

(( ( _ ))/( (
r=
TIPO DE REGRESION
GEOMETRICA
EXPONENCIAL
HIPERGEOMETRICA

=
((
( _ ) ^2

TIPO DE REGRESION
GEOMETRICA
EXPONENCIAL
HIPERGEOMETRICA

26

4.395473521

31.38

10.08

41.67

115.09

122.09

95.26

151.73

41.61

25.69

Muestra

LS Yg

LI Yg

LS Yexp

LI Y exp

LS Yhip

LI Yhip

3.67
4.15
4.19
4.25
4.54
4.84
4.95
5.69
5.83
6.55
6.98
7.01
7.13
7.19
7.23
7.31
7.40
7.66
8.00
8.84
8.98
9.00
9.03
10.01
10.05
12.77

1.14
1.62
1.66
1.72
2.01
2.31
2.42
3.16
3.30
4.02
4.45
4.48
4.60
4.66
4.70
4.78
4.87
5.13
5.47
6.31
6.45
6.47
6.50
7.48
7.52
10.24

2.91
3.70
3.76
3.85
4.31
4.74
4.90
5.83
5.99
6.73
7.12
7.15
7.25
7.30
7.34
7.40
7.47
7.67
7.91
8.44
8.52
8.53
8.55
9.05
9.07
10.07

0.92
1.71
1.78
1.86
2.32
2.75
2.91
3.84
4.00
4.74
5.14
5.16
5.27
5.31
5.35
5.41
5.48
5.68
5.92
6.46
6.53
6.54
6.56
7.06
7.08
8.08

3.51
3.98
4.02
4.07
4.37
4.67
4.79
5.55
5.69
6.45
6.92
6.95
7.09
7.16
7.20
7.29
7.38
7.67
8.06
9.02
9.17
9.20
9.24
10.38
10.44
13.80

0.63
1.10
1.14
1.19
1.49
1.79
1.90
2.67
2.81
3.57
4.04
4.07
4.21
4.27
4.32
4.41
4.50
4.79
5.18
6.14
6.29
6.31
6.36
7.50
7.56
10.92

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

12.28776378 1.164305883 18.99901715

53.93

GEOMETRICA

DATOS

GEOMETRIC

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIO

EXPONENCIAL

DATOS

EXPONENCI

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIO

HIPERGEOMETRICA

DATOS

HIPERGEOMET

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIOR

Linealizacion de la regresion
geometrica
yg
x*yg
y lin geo

Muestra

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

2.40
2.88
2.93
2.98
3.28
3.58
3.69
4.43
4.57
5.28
5.72
5.74
5.87
5.93
5.97
6.05
6.13
6.39
6.74
7.58
7.71
7.73
7.77
8.74
8.79
11.51
150.37

a=
b=

35024.98
34418.59
34370.35
34308.40
33996.96
33715.70
33614.08
33031.95
32933.65
32478.95
32234.05
32219.03
32153.05
32122.12
32101.32
32059.30
32016.70
31890.81
31730.20
31374.36
31320.88
31314.13
31300.58
30947.81
30932.48
30144.12
843754.56

10.02
-0.000636

0.75
2.43
2.55
2.70
3.43
4.02
4.23
5.28
5.44
6.11
6.43
6.45
6.53
6.57
6.60
6.65
6.70
6.85
7.02
7.39
7.44
7.44
7.46
7.77
7.78
8.35

DATOS

HIPERGEOMET

LIM. S UPERIOR

LIM. INFERIOR

Linealizacion de la regresion
Exponencial
y exp
x * y exp y lin exp

Linealizacion de la regresion
Hiperbolica
y hip
x * y hip
y lin hip

1.92
2.70
2.77
2.86
3.31
3.75
3.90
4.84
5.00
5.74
6.13
6.15
6.26
6.31
6.34
6.41
6.47
6.67
6.92
7.45
7.53
7.54
7.56
8.06
8.08
9.08
149.74

2.07
2.54
2.58
2.63
2.93
3.23
3.35
4.11
4.25
5.01
5.48
5.51
5.65
5.72
5.76
5.85
5.94
6.23
6.62
7.58
7.73
7.75
7.80
8.94
9.00
12.36
146.62

a=
b=

27951.10
32264.90
32545.68
32891.52
34368.83
35316.76
35567.91
36095.80
36038.85
35283.41
34576.01
34526.52
34301.40
34191.55
34116.20
33960.33
33797.48
33289.15
32586.31
30846.31
30566.57
30530.95
30459.29
28516.03
28428.76
23787.06
846804.69

9.80
-0.000606

0.96
2.56
2.67
2.82
3.51
4.08
4.27
5.28
5.43
6.07
6.38
6.40
6.48
6.51
6.54
6.59
6.63
6.77
6.94
7.29
7.34
7.34
7.36
7.65
7.66
8.21

a=
b=

30206.22
30304.76
30313.59
30325.17
30387.65
30450.79
30475.33
30636.24
30667.24
30827.67
30927.18
30933.62
30962.37
30976.12
30985.47
31004.60
31024.35
31084.79
31166.73
31369.60
31402.88
31407.14
31415.72
31658.21
31669.64
32380.02
804963.13

10.25
-0.000691

0.17
1.99
2.12
2.29
3.08
3.73
3.95
5.09
5.26
5.99
6.35
6.37
6.46
6.50
6.53
6.58
6.64
6.80
6.99
7.38
7.44
7.45
7.46
7.80
7.81
8.43

DATOS
Expon. lineal

 ^2 )/( () =
^2

)
(
^2

Muestra

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

)/()

(ln y-ln y)2 (lnyg-lny)2 (lnye-lny)2 (lnyh-lny)2 (lny-lnyg)2 (lny-lnye)2 (lny-lnyh)2

0.59
1.46
0.62
0.21
0.05
2.39
0.12
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.00
0.03
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.14
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09

0.81
0.51
0.49
0.47
0.35
0.25
0.22
0.08
0.07
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.02
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.15
0.16
0.45

1.27
0.61
0.57
0.53
0.33
0.21
0.17
0.04
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.10
0.10
0.19

1.10
0.71
0.69
0.65
0.49
0.36
0.32
0.13
0.11
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.17
0.18
0.55

0.02
0.24
0.01
0.05
0.13
1.09
0.01
0.04
0.02
0.08
0.00
0.02
0.05
0.07
0.03
0.12
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.13

0.12
0.18
0.00
0.07
0.12
1.19
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.04
0.00
0.04
0.08
0.04
0.01
0.09
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02

0.08
0.13
0.00
0.12
0.22
0.89
0.05
0.08
0.05
0.11
0.00
0.01
0.03
0.09
0.04
0.15
0.03
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.19

6.49

4.33

4.44

5.80

geometrica

exponencial

hipergeometrica

0.82
0.29

0.83
0.28

0.95
0.30

2.16

2.05

2.31

Si r [0.9,1], entonces no correjimos; sino tomamos los primeros

18 valores y los demas los arreglamos manualmente hasta cumplir
la condicion.

cion a la compresion (X), dada en

mo, cromo magnesita, fosterita, carburo
ilidad de estimar una de las variables
ecuados para determinar ambas
s de regresion y correlacion
a la infraestructura con que se cuente
a por abrasion de un material
coeficiente de correccion lineal

1/y
0.37
0.57
0.37
0.27
0.21
0.79
0.24
0.18
0.19
0.14
0.17
0.20
0.21
0.13
0.14
0.12
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.13
0.13
0.13
0.13
0.13
0.13
5.63
0.22

ah=

HIPERBOLICA
x/y
5340.66
6784.09
4384.33
3077.54
2220.56
7484.13
2189.90
1366.30
1357.82
883.62
977.47
1124.25
1158.56
705.73
768.57
617.00
745.71
712.86
672.86
591.43
507.50
506.25
503.75
442.50
440.00
327.50
45890.88
1765.03

yhip
2.07
2.54
2.58
2.63
2.93
3.23
3.35
4.11
4.25
5.01
5.48
5.51
5.65
5.72
5.76
5.85
5.94
6.23
6.62
7.58
7.73
7.75
7.80
8.94
9.00
12.36
146.62
5.64

-0.0070986142

00

IAL

bh=

10000

0.00003

12000

14000

16000

GEOMETRICA
HIPERGEOMETRICA

))/( (

)))

COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACION (r)

1.03
0.91
1.15

_ ) ^2 )/)
ERROR TIPICO DE LA ESTIMA ()

1.27
0.99
1.44

TRICA

GEOMETRICA
LIM. INFERIOR

NCIAL

EXPONENCIAL
LIM. INFERIOR

METRICA

HIPERGEOMETRICA
LIM. INFERIOR

HIPERGEOMETRICA
LIM. INFERIOR

DATOS

Geo lineal

Expon. lineal

Hipergeo. lineal

rimeros
cumplir

Muestra

VARIABLES
X

CUADRATICA
x4
xy

1
14580
2.73
2.13E+08
3.10E+12
4.52E+16
39803.40
2
11940
1.76
1.43E+08
1.70E+12
2.03E+16
21014.40
3
11750
2.68
1.38E+08
1.62E+12
1.91E+16
31490.00
4
11510
3.74
1.32E+08
1.52E+12
1.76E+16
43047.40
5
10370
4.67
1.08E+08
1.12E+12
1.16E+16
48427.90
6
9430
1.26
8.89E+07
8.39E+11
7.91E+15
11881.80
7
9110
4.16
8.30E+07
7.56E+11
6.89E+15
37897.60
8
7460
5.46
5.57E+07
4.15E+11
3.10E+15
40731.60
9
7210
5.31
5.20E+07
3.75E+11
2.70E+15
38285.10
10
6150
6.96
3.78E+07
2.33E+11
1.43E+15
42804.00
11
5640
5.77
3.18E+07
1.79E+11
1.01E+15
32542.80
12
5610
4.99
3.15E+07
1.77E+11
9.90E+14
27993.90
13
5480
4.73
3.00E+07
1.65E+11
9.02E+14
25920.40
14
5420
7.68
2.94E+07
1.59E+11
8.63E+14
41625.60
15
5380
13.1
2.89E+07
1.56E+11
8.38E+14
70478.00
16
5300
8.59
2.81E+07
1.49E+11
7.89E+14
45527.00
17
5220
3.77
2.72E+07
1.42E+11
7.42E+14
19679.40
18
4990
3.57
2.49E+07
1.24E+11
6.20E+14
17814.30
19
4710
9.25
2.22E+07
1.04E+11
4.92E+14
43567.50
20
4140
4.95
1.71E+07
7.10E+10
2.94E+14
20493.00
21
4060
13.9
1.65E+07
6.69E+10
2.72E+14
5.64E+04
22
4050
19.2
1.64E+07
6.64E+10
2.69E+14
7.78E+04
23
4030
12.5
1.62E+07
6.55E+10
2.64E+14
5.04E+04
24
3540
19.2
1.25E+07
4.44E+10
1.57E+14
6.80E+04
25
3520
10.8
1.24E+07
4.36E+10
1.54E+14
3.80E+04
26
2620
18.4
6.86E+06
1.80E+10
4.71E+13
4.82E+04
173220
199.13
1402703200 1.3412E+013 1.4442E+017 1039786.1

Promedio 6662.307692 7.658846154 5.40E+07

5.16E+11
5.55E+15
4.00E+04

8(&&^2
@&^2
&^3 @^2
&^3 &^4 )

8(@@)
=

26
173220
1.40E+09

8(

@
)

173220
1.40E+09
1.34E+13

-1
8(@@ ^2

1.40E+09
1.34E+13
1.44E+17

27.8332749
= -0.0048664
2.270E-007

=++^2+^3

-1

@
)
Muestra

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Promedio

Cubica
x5
6.59E+20
2.43E+20
2.24E+20
2.02E+20
1.20E+20
7.46E+19
6.27E+19
2.31E+19
1.95E+19
8.80E+18
5.71E+18
5.56E+18
4.94E+18
4.68E+18
4.51E+18
4.18E+18
3.88E+18
3.09E+18
2.32E+18
1.22E+18
1.10E+18
1.09E+18
1.06E+18
5.56E+17
5.40E+17
1.23E+17
1.68E+21
6.46E+19

x6
9.61E+24
2.90E+24
2.63E+24
2.33E+24
1.24E+24
7.03E+23
5.72E+23
1.72E+23
1.40E+23
5.41E+22
3.22E+22
3.12E+22
2.71E+22
2.54E+22
2.42E+22
2.22E+22
2.02E+22
1.54E+22
1.09E+22
5.04E+21
4.48E+21
4.41E+21
4.28E+21
1.97E+21
1.90E+21
3.23E+20
2.06E+25
7.91E+23

x3y
8.46E+12
3.00E+12
4.35E+12
5.70E+12
5.21E+12
1.06E+12
3.15E+12
2.27E+12
1.99E+12
1.62E+12
1.04E+12
8.81E+11
7.78E+11
1.22E+12
2.04E+12
1.28E+12
5.36E+11
4.44E+11
9.67E+11
3.51E+11
9.30E+11
1.28E+12
8.18E+11
8.52E+11
4.71E+11
3.31E+11
5.10E+13
1.96E+12

cubico

2.24E+00
3.37E+00
3.35E+00
3.32E+00
3.14E+00
3.06E+00
3.08E+00
3.84E+00
4.09E+00
5.65E+00
6.75E+00
6.82E+00
7.14E+00
7.30E+00
7.40E+00
7.62E+00
7.84E+00
8.52E+00
9.42E+00
1.15E+01
1.19E+01
1.19E+01
1.20E+01
1.42E+01
1.43E+01
1.93E+01

-1
8(&&
^2@@( ^2 @(
8(
^3 @)))
@&^2 &^3
@(^2 @^3 )
&(^3 @^4 )
&(^4 @^5 ))
8((^3 @^4 )
@^5 @^6 )

8(@@(@))
=

8(a@b@(c@d))26
=

173220

-1
173220 1402703200 1.341E+013
1402703200 1.341E+013 1.44E+17

199.13
1039786.1

1402703200 1.341E+013 1.44E+17

1.341E+013 1.44E+17 1.68E+21

1.68E+21 6557515837
2.06E+25
5.10E+13

25.00

20.00

15.00

10.00

5.00

0.00
2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

CA
x2y
5.80E+08
2.51E+08
3.70E+08
4.95E+08
5.02E+08
1.12E+08
3.45E+08
3.04E+08
2.76E+08
2.63E+08
1.84E+08
1.57E+08
1.42E+08
2.26E+08
3.79E+08
2.41E+08
1.03E+08
8.89E+07
2.05E+08
8.48E+07
2.29E+08
3.15E+08
2.03E+08
2.41E+08
1.34E+08
1.26E+08
6557515837
2.52E+08

cuadratica

5.14
2.09
1.99
1.89
1.78
2.13
2.34
4.16
4.55
6.49
7.61
7.68
7.98
8.13
8.22
8.42
8.62
9.20
9.95
11.58
11.82
11.85
11.91
13.45
13.52
16.64
199.13
7.66E+00

8(@@ ^2 )

199.13
1.04E+06
6.56E+09

4.15E+01
-1.09E-02

1.03E-06
-3.15E-11

14000

16000