Factores de conversion MAGNITUD, SISTEMA METRICO SISTEMA METRIGO INGLES ‘Aceteracion 1 mis? = 100 ems? 1 mis? = 3.2808 ts? 1 fs! = 0.3048" ms? trea Lm? = 104 em? = 108 mm? = 10°¢ km? | 1 m® = 1550 in? = 10.764 1? = 144 in? = 0.09290304" m? Densidad 1 jem? = 1 kg/h = 1-000 kgm? 1 glem? = 62.428 Ibmitt’ = 0.036127 Iomin® 1 Twin? = 1.728 tbr? | 1 kal! = 0,062428 Ibm Energla, calor, trabajo | 1 kl = 1 000) = 1.000 N- m= 1 kPa m?| 1 ki = 0.94782 Btu Yyenergaespectica | 1 kUkg = 2.000 mAs! 1 Btu = 1.085056 1d LkWh'= 3.600 is | 5.40395 psia «f° = 778.169 tot ft Fuerza 1 kg mis? = 108 dinas 9.80665 N Longitud 1 m= 100 em = 1.000 mm = 10 wm 1 km = 1.000 m Masa 14g = 10008 1 fonelada = 1 000 kg Potencia 1W= Lis KW = 1.000 W = 1 huis 1 hpt = 745.7 W Presién 0 estuerzo, 1 Pa = 1. Nim? ¥ ptesion expresada | 1 kPa = 103 Pa = 10-8 MPa ‘como carga 1 atm = 101.325 kPa = 1.01325 bar hidrostatica 1mm Hg = 0.1333 kPa Calor especitico 1 kdikg = °C = 1 kuikg - = idee Volumen especitico | 1 m'fkg = 1 000 Lig = 1.000 emg Temperatura | mW = Teo) + 273.15 Amo) Velocidad 1 mis = 3.60 keh Viscosidad, dindmica = 760 mm Hg a 0°C 03323 kgtfem* 1 Btulbm = 25 037 ft/s? = 2.326" kJkg 1 kWh = 3412.14 Btu LN = 0.22481 It | Ibt = 32.174 bm - tus? = 4.44822 N UL bf = Tslug - fs? 1 m = 39,370 in = 3.2808 ft = 1.0926 yd 1 0.3048" m 1 280 ft = 1.6093 km Lin = 2.54 em 1 kg = 2.2046226 Ibm 1 lm = 0.45359237" kg 1 onza = 28.3495 g 1 slug = 32.174 Ibm = 14.5939 kg 1 tanelada corta = 2 000 Ibm = 907.1847 kg L kW = 3.412.14 Buh = 1.341 hp = 737.56 lot - ts 1 hp = 850 Ibf - fis = 0.7068 Btus 12.41 Btulmin = 2 644.5 Btuh 74570 kW 1 Btuh = 1.055056 kimh 1 Pa = 1.4504 x 10+ psi [020886 Ibi? 1 psi = 144 lott? = 6.894757 kPa 3 14.696 psi 29.92 pulgadas Hg a 30°F 1 pulgada Hg = 13.60 pulgadas H,0 1 Btu/lom - °F = 4.1868 kkg - “C 1 Btullbmol » R = 4.1868 ki/amol » K 1 kalig = °C = 0.23885 Btulbm «°F = 0.23885 Btulbm - R 3.387 kPa 1 mig = 16.02 f%nbm 1 FElbm = 0.062428 ming VF) + 459.67 = LETH) 1.8 TC) + 32 AMR) = 1.8" ATK) 1 mis = 3.2808 fs = 2.237 mith | mih = 1.46667 fs 1 mivh = 1.6093 km/h L kgm +s = 2419.1 Ibm -h 0.020886 ot » sit? = 0.67197 lbmitt - s NN eA NESE ON ENERO TS * Factor de conversion exacto entre unidades metricas inglsas. + Petencia mecanica, La potenciaeléotrica se toma exactamente como 746 W.SISTEMA INGLES. MAGNITUD SISTEMA METRICO. Viscosidad cinematica 1 mls = 10* om@hs 1 stoke = 1 em®is = 10-4 m@s Volumen 1m? = 1000 L = 108 em? (ee) Flujo volumétrico 1 ms = 60,000 Limin = 10° emis 1 més = 10.764 fs = 3.875 x 108 Hh 1 mils = 10.764 fis Lm? = 6.1024 x 10* in? = 38.315 f° 264.17 gal (U.S.) 1 galén de EUA, = 231 in? = 3.7854 L 1 onza liquida 29.5735 em® = 0.0295735 L 1 galén de EUA = 128 tl onzas liquidas 1 mis = 15 850 galimin = 35.315 fs 2118.9 ft/min (CFM) Algunas constantes fisicas CONSTANTE FISICA ‘Aceleracién gravitacional estandar Presion atmosférica estindar Constante universal de los gases SISTEMA METRICO = 9.80665 mis? Pam = 1 atm = 101.325 kPa 1.01325 bar 760 mm Hg (0°C) 10.3323 m H,0 (4*C) 8.31447 kulkmol « K 8.31447 kN « mv/kmol « K SISTEMA INGLES g = 32.174 ts? Pam = 1 atm = 14.696 psia 2116.2 Ibi? 29.9213 inches Hg (32°F) 406.78 inches H,0 (39.2°F) R, = 1.9869 Btullbmol » R 1545.37 ft» Ibfflomol - R Propiedades de uso comin PROPIEDAD. Air a 20°C (68°F) ¥ 1 atm Constante especifica del gas* Razén de calores especificos Calres especiticos Velocidad del sonido Densidad Viscosidad Viscosidad cinematica SISTEMA METRICO. Ray = 0.2870 Kikg = K 87.0 mes? * K le, = 1.40 1007 kg > K (007 més? + K 7200 kiikg * K 20.0 méls? + K = 343.2 mis = 1.236 kmin = 1.204 kgim? 1.825 x 10-9 kgm - s = 1.516 x 10°? mls rE SISTEMA INGLES Rene = 0.06855 Btulbm + R 83.34 ft Ibfflbm RK 1716 fs? + R k= cle, = 1.40 0.2404 Btulbm + R 187.1 ft Ibflbm + R 6019 ft2/s? 0.1719 Btuflbm - R 133.8 ft Ibflom » R 4304 fis! + R ¢ = 1126 ftls = 767.7 mith p = 0.07518 lbmit? = 1.227 x 10° Ibmitt 5 » = 1.632 x 10-* fs ‘Agua liquide a 20°C (68°F) y 1 atm =a) Calor especitico (¢ Densidad Viscosidad dinamica Viscosidad cinematica 4.182 Khe + K 4182 més?» K p = 998.0 kg/m? m= 1.002 x 109 kgm +s vy = 1,004 x 10° mls © = 0.9989 Btullbm - R 777.3 ft Ibfllbm * R 25,009 ft2/s? + R p= 62.30 Ibmitt? B= 6.733 x 10-* Ibmit-s vy = 1.081 x 10° fs Independent de a temperatura apres,