DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS

QUIMICA

CPH - CJA

GUIA
MODELOS ATOMICOS

Contenidos:

Modelos atmicos de Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Bhr, Mecnico Cuntico.

Ejercicios de desarrollo
1. Seale brevemente en qu consista la teora atmica de:
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BOHR__________________________________________________________________________________
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THOMSON______________________________________________________________________________
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RUTHERFORD__________________________________________________________________________
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2. Indica las falencias de los modelos atmicos de Thomson, Rutherford y Bohr:
THOMSON

RUTHERFORD

BOHR

3. Indica la diferencia entre el modelo atmico de Rutherford y de Bohr

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4. Indica la diferencia entre el modelo atmico de Dalton y de Thompson
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5. Explique en que consisti el principio de incertidumbre de Heinsenberg

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6. En que consiste el fenmeno de emisin y de absorcin en el modelo atmico de Bohr
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7. Define:
Estado excitado
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Orbital
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Rayos catdicos.
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Emisin
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Explique los experimentos que avalan cada una de las teorias