UNIVERSIDAD DE LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS

ESPE LATACUNGA
Nombre: CRISTIAN ANDRANGO
Asignatura: Mtodos Numricos
La siguiente ecuacin diferencial representa la solucin oscilatoria de un objeto que rebota.
Donde y representa la altura que alcanza en cada rebote en metros y t, el tiempo.
Determinar la altura que tiene el cuerpo a los 6 seg de iniciado el rebote, para tener una
comparacin en funcin, del intervalo de clculo, realizar para los siguientes valores de h:
a) h=0.5
b) h=0.2
Realice una comparacin grafica entre la solucin analtica y los valor obtenidos en a) y b).

= 3 ( )

2
(0) = 1

(, ) = 3 ( )
2
Ecuacin:

1 = 0 + [(0, 0 )]

Para h=0.5
0
1 = 1 + (0.5) [1 3 ( )] = 1
2
2 = 1 + (0.5) [1 3 (

0.5
)] = 1.00757
2

1
3 = 1.00757 + (0.5) [1.00757 3 ( )] = 1.06308
2
1.5
4 = 1.06308 + (0.5) [1.06308 3 ( )] = 1.23143
2
2
5 = 1.23143 + (0.5) [1.23143 3 ( )] = 1.59829
2
2.5
6 = 1.59829 + (0.5) [1.59829 3 ( )] = 2.28126
2
3
7 = 2.28126 + (0.5) [2.28126 3 ( )] = 3.41334
2
3.5
8 = 3.41334 + (0.5) [3.41334 3 ( )] = 5.03933
2
4
9 = 5.03933 + (0.5) [5.03933 3 ( )] = 6.93368
2
4.5
10 = 6.93368 + (0.5) [6.93368 3 ( )] = 8.56671
2
5
11 = 8.56671 + (0.5) [8.56671 3 ( )] = 9.48487
2

12 = 9.48487 + (0.5) [9.48487 3 (

5.5
)] = .
2

El objeto al sexto segundo tiene una altura de . , con pasos de 0.5

6
13 = 9.74852 + (0.5) [9.74852 3 ( )] = 9.76222
2
6.5
14 = 9.76222 + (0.5) [9.76222 3 ( )] = 9.75604
2
7
15 = 9.75604 + (0.5) [9.75604 3 ( )] = 9.54549
2
7.5
16 = 9.54549 + (0.5) [9.54549 3 ( )] = 8.65432
2
8
17 = 8.65432 + (0.5) [8.65432 3 ( )] = 6.77868
2
8.5
18 = 6.77868 + (0.5) [6.77868 3 ( )] = 4.34889
2
9
19 = 4.34889 + (0.5) [4.34889 3 ( )] = 2.31775
2
9.5
20 = 2.31775 + (0.5) [2.31775 3 ( )] = 1.16133
2
Para h=0.2
0
1 = 1 + (0.2) [1 3 ( )] = 1
2
2 = 1 + (0.2) [1 3 (

0.2
)] = 1.00019
2

0.4
3 = 1.00019 + (0.2) [1.00019 3 ( )] = 1.00177
2
0.6
4 = 1.00177 + (0.2) [1.00177 3 ( )] = 1.00694
2
0.8
5 = 1.00694 + (0.2) [1.00694 3 ( )] = 1.01883
2
1
6 = 1.01883 + (0.2) [1.01883 3 ( )] = 1.04129
2
1.2
7 = 1.04129 + (0.2) [1.04129 3 ( )] = 1.07878
2
1.4
8 = 1.07878 + (0.2) [1.07878 3 ( )] = 1.13646
2
1.6
9 = 1.13646 + (0.2) [1.13646 3 ( )] = 1.22037
2
1.8
10 = 1.22037 + (0.2) [1.22037 3 ( )] = 1.33768
2
2
11 = 1.33768 + (0.2) [1.33768 3 ( )] = 1.49708
2
2.2
12 = 1.49708 + (0.2) [1.49708 3 ( )] = 1.70902
2
2.4
13 = 1.70902 + (0.2) [1.70902 3 ( )] = 1.98577
2
2.6
14 = 1.98577 + (0.2) [1.98577 3 ( )] = 2.34107
2
2.8
15 = 2.34107 + (0.2) [2.34107 3 ( )] = 2.78914
2
3
16 = 2.78914 + (0.2) [2.78914 3 ( )] = 3.34278
2
3.2
17 = 3.34278 + (0.2) [3.34278 3 ( )] = 4.01048
2
3.4
18 = 4.01048 + (0.2) [4.01048 3 ( )] = 4.79269
2
19 = 4.79269 + (0.2) [4.79269 3 (

3.6
)] = 5.67797
2

3.8
20 = 5.67797 + (0.2) [5.67797 3 ( )] = 6.64027
2
4
21 = 6.64027 + (0.2) [6.64027 3 ( )] = 7.63874
2
4.2
22 = 7.63874 + (0.2) [7.63874 3 ( )] = 8.62139
2
4.4
23 = 8.62139 + (0.2) [8.62139 3 ( )] = 9.53265
2

4.6
24 = 9.53265 + (0.2) [9.53265 3 ( )] = 10.32323
2
4.8
25 = 10.32323 + (0.2) [10.32323 3 ( )] = 10.95952
2
5
26 = 10.95952 + (0.2) [10.95952 3 ( )] = 11.42936
2
5.2
27 = 11.42936 + (0.2) [11.42936 3 ( )] = 11.7425
2
5.4
28 = 11.7425 + (0.2) [11.7425 3 ( )] = 11.92583
2
5.6
29 = 11.92583 + (0.2) [11.92583 3 ( )] = 12.01549
2
5.8
30 = 12.01549 + (0.2) [12.01549 3 ( )] = 12.0484
2
El objeto al sexto segundo tiene una altura de . con pasos de 0.2