1- Esta Parte va en Formulario en load es decir form_load:

Private Sub Form_Load()

Adodc1.ConnectionString = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" & _
"Data Source=C:\Users\StarKinGizE\Desktop\hotel\bd1." & _
"MDB;Persist Security Info=False"
With Adodc1
.CommandType = adCmdText
.RecordSource = "Select * From reservaciones"
.Refresh
Set DataGrid1.DataSource = Adodc1.Recordset
DataGrid1.MarqueeStyle = dbgHighlightRowRaiseCell
.Visible = False
End With
With Combo1
Combo1.Text = "fechas"
End With
text1 = ""
End sub
2 - Esta parte va en el textbox en change es decir textbox1_change:
Private Sub text1_Change()
On Error GoTo error_Handler
With Adodc1
If text1 <> "" Then
.Recordset.Filter = Combo1 & " LIKE '*" + text1 + "*'"
Set DataGrid1.DataSource = Adodc1.Recordset
Else
.Recordset.Filter = ""
End If
.Refresh
End With
Exit Sub
error_Handler:
If Err.Number = 3265 Then
MsgBox "el campo seleccionado no es vlido", vbCritical
Else
MsgBox Err.Description, vbCritical
End If
End Sub