CALCULO Y COMPENSACION DE ANGULOS DE POLIGONOS

TRAMO

A
A-B
B
B-C
C
C-D
D
D-E
E
E-F
F
F-G
G
G-H
H
H-A
PERIMETRO

LONG.

CUERDA ( D )

RADIO ( L )

17.16 m
15.51 m
10.19 m
15.36 m
13.99 m
17.49 m
15.00 m
18.03 m

10.00 m
10.00 m
10.00 m
10.00 m
10.00 m
10.00 m
10.00 m
10.00 m

68.51 m
99.63 m
59.47 m
42.82 m
88.88 m
45.21 m
58.93 m
22.27 m
485.72 m

DESCRIPCION

Muro
( 17.16 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.858
Pista
( 15.51 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.7755
Avenida
( 10.19 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.5095
Senati
( 15.36 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.768
Fronton
( 13.99 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.6995
Muro
( 17.49 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.8745
Muro
( 15 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.75
Ovalo
( 18.03 m * 1/2 ) / 10 m = 0.9015
(*) = Si el Tipo de Angulo es Externo Se Aplicara 360 - [2*( 1/2 )]

59.092759
50.850386
30.630531
50.174629
44.386903
60.985856
48.590378
64.355941

118.185518
101.700772
61.261062
100.349258
88.773806
121.971712
97.180756
128.711882

Condicion Geometrica (C.G.)

C.G. = 180 * ( n -2 )
# de lados de Poligono
n= 8
C.G. = 180 * ( 8 - 2 )
C.G. = 180 * ( 6 )
C.G. = 1080

Tipo Ang. (*)

Interno
Interno
Interno
Externo
Interno
Interno
Interno
Externo
Ang. =

118.185518
101.700772
61.261062
259.650742
88.773806
121.971712
97.180756
231.288118
1080.012486

118 11' 08''

101 42' 03''
61 15' 40''
259 39' 03''
88 46' 26''
121 58' 18''
97 10' 51''
231 17' 17''
1080 00' 45''

RECORDEMOS :

Error Angular (E.A.)

E.A. = ( Ang. ) - ( C.G. )
E.A. = ( 1080.012486 ) - ( 1080 )
E.A. = 0.01248600

SEMIPERIMETRO :

Compensacion o Cierre Angular (C.A.)

C.A. = ( E.A. ) / ( n )
C.A. = ( 0.012486 ) / ( 8 )
C.A. = 0.00156075
C.A. = 0 00' 06''

AREA :

La compensacin se aplica en el sentido contrario al error.

Datos de Diagonales
N TRAMO
LONG.
1
H-B
81.42 m
2
H-C
126.17 m
3
H-D
73.86 m
4
H-E
101.07 m
5
H-F
78.63 m

Teniendo los Lados de los Poligonos y Diagonales se subdividra en Triangulos de tal manera que la sumatoria de ellos del Area Total

CALCULO DE SUPERFICIE DE POLIGONOS POR DIAGONALES

N
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3

TRAMO
A-B
H-A
H-B
B-C
H-B
H-C
C-D
H-C
H-D
D-E
H-D
H-E
E-F
H-E
H-F
F-G
H-F
G-H

LONG.
68.51 m
22.27 m
81.42 m
99.63 m
81.42 m
126.17 m
59.47 m
126.17 m
73.86 m
42.82 m
73.86 m
101.07 m
88.88 m
101.07 m
78.63 m
45.21 m
78.63 m
58.93 m

Lados
a
b
c
a
b
c
a
b
c
a
b
c
a
b
c
a
b
c

Semiperimetro (P) = 1/2*( a + b + c )

Area (S) = Raiz^2 [ ( P * ( P - a ) * ( P -b ) * ( P * c ) ]

Area (S)

TRIANGULO N

1/2 *( 68.51 m + 22.27 m + 81.42 m ) = 86.1 m

S = Raiz ^2 [ 86.1 m * ( 86.1 m - 68.51 m ) * ( 86.1 m - 22.27 m ) *

( 86.1 m - 81.42 m ) ] = 672.62 m2

672.62 m2

1/2 * ( 99.63 m + 81.42 m + 126.17 m ) =

153.61 m

S = Raiz ^2 [ 153.61 m * ( 153.61 m - 99.63 m ) * ( 153.61 m 81.42 m ) * ( 153.61 m - 126.17 m ) ] = 4052.81 m2

4052.81 m2

II

1/2 * ( 59.47 m + 126.17 m + 73.86 m ) =

129.75 m

S = Raiz ^2 [ 129.75 m * ( 129.75 m - 59.47 m ) * ( 129.75 m 126.17 m ) * ( 129.75 m - 73.86 m ) ] = 1350.76 m2

1350.76 m2

III

1/2 * ( 42.82 m + 73.86 m + 101.07 m ) =

108.875 m

S = Raiz ^2 [ 108.875 m * ( 108.875 m - 42.82 m ) * ( 108.875 m 73.86 m ) * ( 108.875 m - 101.07 m ) ] = 1401.94 m2

1401.94 m2

IV

1/2 * ( 88.88 m + 101.07 m + 78.63 m ) =

134.29 m

S = Raiz ^2 [ 134.29 m * ( 134.29 m - 88.88 m ) * ( 134.29 m 101.07 m ) * ( 134.29 m - 78.63 m ) ] = 3357.91 m2

3357.91 m2

1/2 * ( 45.21 m + 78.63 m + 58.93 m ) =

91.385 m

S = Raiz ^2 [ 91.385 m * ( 91.385 m - 45.21 m ) * ( 91.385 m 78.63 m ) * ( 91.385 m - 58.93 m ) ] = 1321.67 m2

1321.67 m2

VI

12157.71 m2

TOTAL

CONCLUSION:
EL POLIGONO TIENE LAS SIGUEINTES CARACTERISTICAS:
AREA :
12157.71 m2
PERIMETRO :
485.72 m
N VERTICES
8

"

C.A
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''
- 0 00' 06''

"

118 11' 02''

101 41' 57''
61 15' 34''
259 38' 57''
88 46' 20''
121 58' 13''
97 10' 45''
231 17' 12''
1080 00' 00''