A

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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72

DISEO DE ACUEDUCTO KM 24+302

Datos del Terreno
Wt

t/m=
=
=

1.92 Peso especif

10.00 Friccion
0.80 Cohesion

kg/cm=

h1
Y

1.50 Esfuerzo

Caracteristicas Hidraulicas y Geometricas

Caudal (Q) =
Solera (b) =
Talud (z) =
Rugos. (n) =
Pend. (S) =
Tirante (y) =
Froude (F) =
Tipo Fllujo
Veloc. (v) =
e=
t=
h1 =
d=
h=

0.40
1.00
0.00
0.0160
0.0010
0.5075
0.3533
Subcritico
0.7882
0.20
0.20
0.85
9.00
6.00

Tipo
W s/c =
h' =

e
t

m/s
m

m/m
m

m/s
m
m
m
m
m

wt

HS20
0.96 S/C equiv
0.50 altura equiv

Datos del Concreto

W conc =
W acero =
F'C =
Fy =

2.40
7.85
210.00
4200.00

r =

t/m
t/m
kg/cm
kg/cm

0.04 recubrimiento (m)

BARRA
num
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Pulg
1/4"
3/8"
1/2"
5/8"
3/4"
7/8"
1"

cm
0.635
0.98
1.27
1.59
1.91
2.22
2.54

Diseo del Canal

Losa de fondo apoyado en cajeros
Predimensionamiento
Tomando e = 0.2
Altura del Cajero = 1.05
Metrado de Cargas
Peso Propio
Pp = 0.2 x 1.00 x 2400 =
Pagua = 0.5075 x 1.00 x 100
Ps/c = 0.25 x 1.00 x 1000 =
Wd =
L = L + t = 1 + 0.2 =

480 kg/ml

wd

507.5 kg/ml
250 kg/ml

1237.5 kg/ml
1.20

wL/8

AREA
cm
0.32
0.71
1.27
1.98
2.85
3.88
5.07

PESO
kg/m
0.25
0.559
0.993
1.552
2.235
3.042
3.973

73
74

A
M+ = w L/8

B
222.75

A
75
76
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78
79
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81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142

Momento en el Apoyo
P = h / 2 =

128.778125 kg

M=Ph/3=

21.7849661 kg-m

Luego M+ = M+ab - M =

200.965034 kg-m

Calculo del espesor de la losa

k=

n=

9.660917831

k=

0.325712032

j=

0.891429323

R=

12.19466877

Calculo de "d"

d=

n=

( n+ fsfc )

s
c
Nota :

fc = 0.40 fc ......f'c
fs = 0.50 fy
fs = 0.40 fy

b= 100

M
d=
Rb
4.05952524 cm

d' =

>

15.51

4.05952524

El e asumido es correcto, OK

Calculo del Area de Acero:

t=

20.00 cm

d=

15.51 cm

As=
As =

M
fsjd
0.865192021 cm

As min =

0.0025* b* d =

Diametro

1/2''

As =

......fy >= 4200

......fy < 4201

3.8775
Barra #

3.8775 cm

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (3.8775 / 1.27 ) =

USAR

32.7531

1/2'' @ 0.33 m

Dimensionamiento De Los Cajeros

143
144
145 Dimensionamiento Previo
146

wd

A
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148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
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171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219

DISEO DE LA PANTALLA
E=

0.5 Ka w h (h + 2h') = 0.5 * * 1.92 * 0.2 * 1.2 =

Eh =

0 * Cos ( 10/2) =

dh =

(h/3) * ( h+3h' ) / (h+2h' ) =

Mu =
t2 =
As =

0
0.09444444

0 t-m
0.35

d=

0 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 30.535) =

0.31
0 cm

A
220
221
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223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238

a=

B
C
0 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) =

As =

0.0000

As = 0.0000

As = 0.0000

As =

a=

0.0000

a = 0.0000

a = 0.0000

a=

Diametro

1''

As =

Barra #

0 cm

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (0 / 5.07 ) =

#DIV/0!

#DIV/0!

= As / bd =

0/ ( 100 * 30.535 ) =

2
3

DISEO DE ESTRIBOS EN CANTILEVER

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

Datos del Terreno

Wt

t/m=
=
=

kg/cm=

h'

1.00 Esfuerzo

Datos del Diseo

t1

a=
b=
c=
d=
e=
t1 =
t2 =
B1 =
B2 =
h=
H=
B=

0.00
0.25
0.00
0.50
0.00
0.25
0.50
0.70
1.40
3.20
3.20
2.60

m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m

wt
H

t
w conc

d
Datos del Camion de Diseo
Tipo
W s/c =
h' =

B1

Datos del Concreto

W conc =
W acero =
F'C =
Fy =

2.40
7.85
210.00
4200.00

FSD =
FSV =

BARRA
num
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

t/m
t/m
kg/cm
kg/cm

1.75
2.00

f=
KA =

tan = tan (30) =

tan (45 - /2) = tan ( 45 - 30/2) =

E=

0.5 Ka w h (h + 2h') = 0.5 * 0.3333 * 1.92 * 3.7 * 4.7 =

Ev =

5.5642 * Sen ( 30/2) =

1.44012093

Eh =

5.5642 * Cos ( 30/2) =

5.37460448

dh =

(h/3) * ( h+3h' ) / (h+2h' ) =

1.36453901

VERIFICACION DE LA ESTABILIDAD
Fuerzas resistentes
Pi
(T)
P1
P2
P3
P4

concret
concreto
concreto
concreto

Pulg
1/4"
3/8"
1/2"
5/8"
3/4"
7/8"
1"

cm
0.635
0.98
1.27
1.59
1.91
2.22
2.54

AREA
cm
0.32
0.71
1.27
1.98
2.85
3.88
5.07

PESO
kg/m
0.25
0.559
0.993
1.552
2.235
3.042
3.973

BRAZO DE
GIRO (m)

M = P*X
(T*m)

0.5774
0.3333

61
62
63
64

B2

t2

HS20
0.96 S/C equiv
0.50 altura equiv

60

65
66
67
68
69

ws/c

1.92 Peso especif

30.00 Friccion
0.80 Cohesion

5.5642

PESOS (P)
(T)
0.5 * 2.6 * 2.4 =
0.25 * 3.2 * 2.4 =
0 * 0.25 * 2.4 =
0 * 0 * 2.4 =

3.120
1.920
0.000
0.000

1.3000
0.8250
0.8250
0.9500

4.056
1.584
0.000
0.000

70
71
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75
76
77
78

A
P5 concreto
P6 concreto
P7 suelo
P8 suelo
P9 suelo
P10 suelo
Ev
TOTAL

D
0 * 0 * 0.5 * 2.4 =
0.25 * 3.2 * 0.5 * 2.4 =
1.65 * 0 * 1.92 =
0 * 0 * 1.92 =
1.4 * 3.2 * 1.92 =
0.25 * 3.2 * 0.5 * 1.92 =
5.5642 * Sen ( 30/2) =

G
0.000
0.960
0.000
0.000
8.602
0.768
1.440
16.810

H
0.9500
1.0333
1.7750
0.9500
1.9000
1.1167
2.6000

I
0.000
0.992
0.000
0.000
16.343
0.858
3.744
27.577

A
79
80
81

BRAZO DE
GIRO (m)

M = P*X
(T*m)

Fuerzas Actuantes
Pi
(T)

82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91

FUERZAS (P)
(T)

EH suelo

5.5642 * Cos ( 30/2) =

5.375

TOTAL

1.3645

5.375

7.330

PRESIONES SOBRE EL TERRENO

FSD = Hr / Ha = f N / Ha = 0.5774* 16.8097 / 5.3746 =

1.8059

>

1.75

ES CORRECTO

FSV = Mr / Ma = 27.577 / 7.33 =

3.7622

>

2.00

ES CORRECTO

92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103

X0 =

(Mr-Ma)/P =

e=

B/2 - X0 =

1.2045
0.09552

<

B / 6 = 0.4333

ES CORRECTO

CAPACIDAD PORTANTE DEL TERRENO

q1 =

( P / B ) * ( 1+ 6 e / B ) =

7.89036686

<

10.00

t/m

ES CORRECTO

105 q2 =
106
107

( P / B ) * ( 1- 6 e / B ) =

5.0401716

<

10.00

t/m

ES CORRECTO

104

108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147

DISEO DE LA PANTALLA
E=

0.5 Ka w h (h + 2h') = 0.5 * 0.3333 * 1.92 * 3.2 * 4.2 =

Eh =

4.3004 * Cos ( 30/2) =

4.1539

dh =

(h/3) * ( h+3h' ) / (h+2h' ) =

1.1937

4.3004

Acero Principal
Mu =

1.7 * 4.1539 * 1.1937 =

8.4295 t-m

t2 =

0.50

d=

0.45

As =

8.4295 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 45.205) =

a=

5.4813 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) =

As =

5.0005

As = 4.9945

As = 4.9945

a=

1.1112

a = 1.1099

a = 1.1099

5.4813 cm

1.21806667
As =

4.9945

a = 1.10988889

Acero Minimo :
Arriba :

As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 20.2

3.64 cm

d1 =

20.205

Abajo:

As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.2

8.14 cm

d2 =

45.205

Acero de Diseo :

As =

Diametro

Barra #

5/8''

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (8.1369 / 1.98 ) =

USAR

= As / bd =

8.14 cm

5
24.3336

5/8'' @ 0.24 m
4.9945/ ( 100 * 45.205 ) =

0.00110486

7.334

A
148
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156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175

As=

Mu
f y (d a/2)

a=

Asfy
0. 85f'cb

Si el peralte de la pantalla varia linealmente, el momento resistente varia tambien linealmente.

Puntos de Corte:
M max / 2 =

4.21475 = 0.1813152 ( 3.2 - hc )

Lc = hc + d =

hc =

0.34605323

0.79810323 m

Lc =

0.8 m

Lc

USAR

Acero Horizontal :

5/8'' @ 0.24 m

Ast t b t

176
177

t :
0.002 <= 5/8"
fy >= 4200 kg/cm
179
180
0.0025 Otros Casos
181
182
183
184
185
186
187 Si t2 >= 25 cm : Usar refuerzo horizontal en 2 Capas
188
178

189

Usar

190
191 Arriba :
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214 Intermedio:
215
216
217
218
219

0.002

Ast = 0.002 * 100 * 25 =

2/3 Ast =
Diametro

2/3 Ast

5.00 cm

3.33333 cm
3/8''

Barra #

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (3.33333 / 0.71 ) =

USAR

1/3 Ast =
Diametro

3/8'' @ 0.21 m

1.67 cm
3/8''

Barra #

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (1.66667 / 0.71 ) =

USAR

2/3 Ast =

3
42.5999

3/8'' @ 0.43 m

Ast = 0.002 * 100 * 37.5 =

Diametro

21.3

7.50 cm
5 cm

3/8''

Barra #

1/3 Ast

A
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237 Abajo
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291

B
C
D
S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (5 / 0.71 ) =

USAR

1/3 Ast =
Diametro

Barra #

USAR

2/3 Ast =

28.4

3/8'' @ 0.28 m

Ast = 0.002 * 100 * 50 =

10.00 cm

6.6667 cm
3/8''

Barra #

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (6.6667 / 0.71 ) =

USAR

1/3 Ast =

10.6499

3/8'' @ 0.11 m

3.33 cm
3/8''

Barra #

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (3.33333 / 0.71 ) =

USAR

21.3

3/8'' @ 0.21 m

DISEO DE LA ZAPATA
Ws = 1.92 * 3.2 =

ws

6.144 tn/m

Wpp = 0.5 * 1 * 2.4 =

wpp

1.2 tn/m

q1 =

7.8904

q2 =

5.0402

qs

qd

q2

q1

Zapata Anterior
Wu max = 1.7 q1 - 0.9 Wpp = 1.7 * 7.8904 - 0.9 * 1.2 =
Mu = wl/2 = (12.33368 * 0.7 ) / 2 =
d zap =

12.33368 t/m

3.0217516 t-m

0.50

d=

0.45

As =

3.0217516 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 45.205) =

a=

1.9649 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) =

As =

1.7770

As = 1.7762

As = 1.7762

As =

1.7762

a=

0.3949

a = 0.3947

a = 0.3947

a=

0.39471111

1.9649 cm

0.43664444

Acero Minimo
Abajo:

2.50 cm

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (2.5 / 0.71 ) =

Diametro

3/8'' @ 0.14 m

3/8''

Diametro

G
14.2

As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.2

8.14 cm

d2 =

45.21

A
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355

Acero de Diseo :

As =

Diametro

Barra #

5/8''

8.14 cm
5

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (8.1369 / 1.98 ) =

USAR

24.3336

5/8'' @ 0.24 m

Zapata Posterior
q1 =

7.8904

qs =

6.57492308

q2 =

5.0402

qd =

6.07937196

Wu = (6.144 + 1.2) * 1.4 =

10.2816 t/m

Mu = (10.2816 - 5.0402 * 1.4 ) * 1.4 /2 - (6.57492307692308 - 5.040 2.4589

d zap =

0.50

d=

0.45

As =

2.4589 x 10^5 / ( 0.9 * 4200 * 0.9 * 45.205) =

1.5989 cm

a=

1.5989 * 4200 / ( 0.90 * 210 * 100 ) =

As =

1.4447

As = 1.4441

As = 1.4441

As =

1.4441

a=

0.3210

a = 0.3209

a = 0.3209

a=

0.32091111

0.35531111

Acero Minimo
As min = 0.0018 b d = 0.0018 * 100 * 45.2

Acero de Diseo :

As =

Diametro

Barra #

5/8''

S = b / n = b / (As/A) = 100 / (8.1369 / 1.98 ) =

USAR

5/8'' @ 0.24 m

8.14 cm

8.14 cm

5
24.3336

d2 =

45.21