Gua de Trabajo: La Clula

Autor: Juan Pablo Acua M.

Pgina 1

Responda las siguientes preguntas:

Qu es la clula?
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Clula que es capaz de produccin su propio alimento?
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Cul es la diferencia ms notable de una clula eucarionte y procarionte?
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Qu funcin tiene la membrana celular?
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Que organelos intervienen en la sntesis de las protenas?
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Estructura rgida que le brinda soporte a la clula vegetal?
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Qu importancia tiene la mitocondria en el metabolismo energtico?
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Qu son los lisosomas y cul es su principal funcin?
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Por qu los virus no son considerados seres vivos?
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Es el medio acuoso de la clula, en el se encuentra los organelos.

Autor: Juan Pablo Acua M.

Pgina 2

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Pared de protenas que se encuentra en el citoplasma y le da forma a la clula?
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Cul es la funcin de las vacuolas?
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Cul es la funcin del aparato de golgi?
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Dnde se encuentra el material gentico de la clula procariota?
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De qu est constituida la membrana celular?
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Cul es la funcin del ncleo?
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Qu significa la palabra clula?
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Cul es la funcin del cloroplasto?
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Cmo est formado el glucocalix?
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Autor: Juan Pablo Acua M.

Pgina 3

Cul es la diferencia entre la pared celular vegetal y una bacteria?

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Cul es la diferencia entre la membrana celular y la pared celular?
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Autor: Juan Pablo Acua M.

Pgina 4

Autor: Juan Pablo Acua M.

Pgina 5

Mencione 5 diferencias entre la clula animal y vegetal:

ANIMAL

VEGETAL

Mencione 5 similitudes entre clula eucarionte y procarionte:

EUCARIONTE

PROCARIONTE

INDIQUE EN EL CUADRO la funcin de las estructuras celulares:

ESTRUCTURA

FUNCION

Ncleo
Membrana plasmtica
Pared celular
Aparato de golgi
Mitocondria
Cloroplasto
Retculo endoplasmtico rugoso
Retculo endoplasmtico liso
Ribosoma
Lisosoma
Vacuola

Autor: Juan Pablo Acua M.

Pgina 6