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Sets and Venn diagrams

1)

What do the symbols , , , , and each mean?

2)

Let C be "all prime numbers between 10 to 20". What is C? What is n(C)?

3)

Construct a Venn diagram that satisfy the following:

U = {all integers between 1 to 30, inclusive}


A = {multiples of 2}
B = {multiples of 3}
C = {multiples of 5}
Fill in each of the 30 numbers into each region, and use your diagram to......
i)

Find n(A), n(B) and n(C)

ii)

Find n(B and C')

iii)

Find A and B and C

iv)

Find n((A or B) and (A or C))

4)

Shade the described region.

(A B') C'

(A and C), or (A and not B)

A' C B'

(A' B)' C

A' (B' C)

A B C'

5)
Use set notations to describe the following shaded region. There could be
more than 1 correct answers:

6.

In Year 10 there are 80 students taking anywhere from zero to three sciences:

40 students take all 3 sciences


45 students take chem and bio
6 students take only bio
54 students take bio
14 students take physics and chem but
not bio
2 students don't do any science
The number of students that take only
physics or only chem are the same (x).
i)
Use P, C and B to represent the
group of physics, chemistry and biology
students respectively, draw the Venn diagram and calculate the value of x.
ii)

Use your diagram to deduce......


n(C)
n(P C)
n(P')
n(B' C')

7.
i) 30 primary school students are surveyed to see whether they like grumpy
cat or doge or both. 20 students like grumpy cat, 24 students like doge and 1
student doesn't like either. How many students like both?
ii) (lvl = Asian) 80 students were surveyed to see whether they like Coke,
Sprite or Fanta:
33 students like Coke
24 students like Sprite
29 students like Fanta
9 students like only Sprite
12 students like Coke and Sprite
10 students like Fanta and Sprite
6 students like Coke and Fanta but not Sprite
x student like all 3 and y students dislike all 3
Find x and y.

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