erory, Use the second condition of equilibrium te relate the tension in the two wires to the distance w
ef end. Use Eqs (11.8) and (11.10) to relate the tenston in each wire to its stress and strain,
jerUs: sess. F, (4, 0 equal sess implies 1/4 same for exch wire
2.00 mm? =, /4.00 mm! so T, «2.007,
‘question is where along the rod to hang the weight in order ta produce this relation between the tension
wiles. Let the weight be suspended at point C, a distance x tothe right of wire 4. The free-hody diagra
vod is given im Fizure 11.87
g
a Execute:
Ynat
a 47,0.08m-x)-Tx-0
Figure 11.87
¥, = 1007, so 2007,0.05 m—x)-Tx-0
Ym=200r—x and x=2.10 03,000.70 m (measured from 4).
jer Ur: Y=stress/strain gives that strain - stress/F =F, 49.
‘our: Equa! strain thus implies
Z, Es
Dem 0.2010" Pay 4.00 mm.
4.001.205, %
{enr] <= jr, =1333%,.
ao}
Tx =O equation stil eves 7.1.05 m-x)-Tr=0
now 7, =1.3330, so (1.333, )01.05 m-x)=7.r-0
m= 2.33r and x=1.40 /2.33-0.60 m (measured from 4).
Leave: Wire 2 has twice the dinmeter so it takes twice the tension to produce the same stress, For e¢
‘sthe moment arm for 7, (0.35:m) is half that for 7, (0.70 m), since the torques must be equal. The su
2 partially compensates for the larger area in determining the strain and for equal strum the moment ara
ato being equal,
erary: Apply Eq (11.10) and calculate Al.
Ua: Whon the rides atrest the tension F, in the od & the weight 1900.N of the car and occupants.
‘de is operating. the tension Fin the rod is obtained by applying VF - mi toa car and its occupant:
‘body diagram is shown in Figure 11.89. The car travels ina circle of radius r ~/sing , where i is the
wedand # is the angle the red makes with the vertical For steel, F-2.0x10"' Ba
9.00 revi = 0.838 rad's
5.0: mj900)
Dxl0" Paj(8.00-107 a
EF, -ma, gives F,mé-mre*-misnéo’ and
19008
178x104 m-0.18 om
(15.0 m}0.838 rads)! - 2.04410 N. al
(0.18 mm)-0.19 mm
‘
s
B