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2-.
3-.
( x + x ) dx= x dx + x dx=cos x2 + 2 x3 x +c
x 5 dx= x5 + c
3
x x
3
x x
1
1
1
1
1
dx=
dx dx=3
dx x x=3 x dx x x=3 x dx x 2 =6 x x
4
4
4
4
4
4
x
x
x
4
2
5
2
3
2
x
x
x
2
2
x dx= 1 dx= x dx = 5 + c= 5 x 2 x 2 +c= 5 x 2 x +c
x2
2
[ ]
1
4
1
x
1
1
2
1 8
+
+2 dx= x2 dx +4
dx +2 dx=
+4 3 +2 x+ c=
+4
+2 x +c=
+
+ 2 x +c
2
1
x
x x
x x
x xx
x
2
x
dx
1
x4
44
4 x = 1 dx= x 4 dx= 3 +c= 3 x 3+ c
x4
4
5
3
x dx+ 2 x dx+
4
[ ]
1 2
1
x +3
dx= x2 + 3
x
x
2
8
3
x
3x
3
x 6x
3
x5 3 2 3 2 3
dx= +2
+ 3 x +c= +
+3 x +c = + x x +3 x +c
2
5
8
5
8
5 4
3
1
x
8
3
)(
1
1
x + 3 dx = x 4 +2 x 3 + 2 dx=
x
x3
2
5 x
1 5x
+c= + c
1
1
sin5 x
6
6
cos 5 x dx= 5 cos 5 x= 5 sin 5 x= 5 + c
1
1
cos 9 x
lnx
u2
l n2 x
sin
9
x
dx=
sin
9
x=
(
cos
9
x
)
+c=
+
c
dx=
()
| ( )|
cot
sin ( x)
u3
( sin ( x) cos ( x)) dx= u du= 3 +c = 3 + c
4
cos (x)
u4
3
3
(
cos
(
x)
sin
(
x)
)
dx=
u
du=
+c=
+c
4
4
1
2
x +
[ ]
3
2
3
2
3
2
2u
2u
u
1
+ c=
+c= + c=
3
6
3
3
xdx
1
1
1
2
1
3 = 6 u du= 6 [ 2 u ]+ c= 6 u+c= 3 2 x3 +3+ c
2 x +3
x2
1
1
1
2
2
dx=
du= [ 2 u ] +c = u+ c= x3 +3+ c
3
6 u
3
3
3
x +3
cos x dx
1
1
= du=
+c
2
u
sin( x)
sin ( x)
sin x dx
1
1
1
1
= du= + c= sec x+ c=
+c
2
u
u
2
cos ( x)
2cos 2 (x)
co t x
co t x
dx= co t x csc 2 x dx=
sin
2
2
(x )
2
s ec ( x )
dx= 2 tan x1+c
tan x 1
dx
=
2
cos x tan x1
2
ln (u)
ln (u)
1 2
du=
+c = ln (x+ 1)+c
u
2
2
ln ( x +1)
dx=
x +1
1
du= u+c = 2 sin x+ 1+ c
2
cos x
1
=
2 sin x +1 2
+c
sin2 x
1 1
1
2 dx= du=
+c
2
2 u
2 ( 1+cos 2 x )
( 1+cos 2 x )
sin 2 x dx
1
=
2
2
( 1+cos 2 x )
1+ s2 x +c
sin 2 x dx
=2 u+1+ c=2
1
2
1+ s x= u+1 du
x+1 1 cos u
1 1
4
2
3
=
+c= 3 d = 2 + c= ( tan x+1 ) + c
tan
2
2
2
sinu
2
3
cos x
4
cos u
1 1
1
4
1
1
( 2+3 sin u )=
du= 3 d=
+c=
+c
2
2
6
2
12 ( 2+3 sin 2 x )2
125
3 co s u
cos 2 x dx
1
=
3
2
( 2+3 sin 2 x )
sin 3 x
1
sin u
1
1
1 1
1
1
1
= 3
du= 3 d = e d = 3 + c= 3
+c = 3
+c
3
4
4
3
3
cos u
cos 3 x
cos 3 x 3 cos 3 x
2
3
3
ln xx dx = u2 du= u3 +c= ln3 x +c
arcsin x dx
sin1 x
u2
1 1 2
=
dx=
u
du=
+ c= sin ( x )+c
2
2
2
2
1x
1x
1
2
2
n x dx
tan x
u
1
=
dx= u du= +c= ( tan 1 ) x+ c
arcta
2
2
2
2
1+ x
1+ x
1
2
2
cos ( u )
arccos x
1
arccos3 x
dx=
du=
=
+c
2
1x2
1x 2
1u2
1
x
cot u
u
1
dx =
= u du= +c= cot 1( x 2 )+ c
arccot
2
2
2
2
1+ x
1+ x
x dx
1 1
1
1
= du= ln u+ c= ln |x 2+ 1|+c
2
2
u
2
2
x +1
x +1
1 1
1
1
dx= du= ln u+c= ln|x 2 +2 x+3|+c
2
2 u
2
2
x +2 x+3
cos x dx
1 1
1
1
= du= ln u+ c= ln |2 sin x+3|+c
2 sin x +3
2 u
2
2
4
1 1
1
1
= du= ln u+c= ln|ln x|+ c
2
2
u
2
2
x ln x
( x 2 +1 )
u5
x ( x +1 ) = u du= + c=
+c
5
5
4
2 x ( x +1 ) dx= 2
2
u
sec 1
dx
3
4
tan x dx = tan3 u
dx
dx
1
=
= du=ln u+c =ln |arctan x|+c
( 2)
2
1
u
( 1+ x ) tan x
1+ x arctan x
3
tan x
2
u4
ln 4 x
3
(
)
dx=
t
an
x
tan
x
cos
x
dx=
u
du=
+
c=
+c
cos2 x
4
4
dx
dx
1
=
= du=ln u+ c=ln|arcsin x|+c
2
2
1
1x arcsin x 1x sin x u
cos 2 x
cos 2 x
1
ln u
2+3 sin 2 x dx= 2+3 sin 2 x dx= u du= u +c=ln|2+3 sin 2 x|+c
x
ln
x
ln
cos
4
sin u
1
cos (a+ bx) dx= b cos(u)du= b +c= b sin( a+bx)+c
1 2x
u
du= +c
2
1
2 x dx=
2
x
3
x dx= 3
1
dx= 2
sin x
cos x dx= u du= sin x +c
x
2
1
1 ax
a x dx= au du=
+c
2
2 ln a
1
x dx = u x2 + c
2
u
x dx= u
x
u
dx=
1 4x
+c
4
1
4 x dx=
u
2x 2
( ) dx=
u
du=
3 x x dx= 3 x x=3 x x 3 x x=
3 x x
+c
ln |3+1|
u
1 u
1
1 u
a
1
u
5x
5x
u
5x
1
1 u
1
u du=
+c= 3 x + c
3
3
3
1
1 x +4 x+3
x + 4 x+3
u
(x +2)dx= du=
+c
2
2
3 x dx=
5x
5x
a
+c
ln a