500 Ramsar

=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
D E S I G N
O F
C A P A C I T Y -
S T A G I N G
S. B. C.
A T
R. C. C.
S. R.
500.00
K. L.
20.00
metres.
100.00 K.N./sqm.
R A M S A R.
D I S T R I C T
N A G A U R.
=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
NOTATIONS AND DIMENSIONS

========================
CAPACITY OF THE SERVICE RESERVOIR - C
=
500
INNER DIA OF CYLINDRICAL WALL - D
= 10.800
HEIGHT OF CYLINDRICAL WALL - H
=
4.800
RISE OF TOP DOME
- H1 =
1.200
RISE OF BOTTOM DOME
- H2 =
1.100
HEIGHT OF CONE WALL - H3 =
1.700
THICKNESS OF TOP DOME
- T1 =
0.150
THICKNESS OF BOTTOM DOME - T2 =
0.200
THICKNESS OF ANNULAR SLAB - Ta =
0.200
THICKNESS OF CYLINDRICAL WALL AT TOP - T3 =
0.250
THICKNESS OF CYLINDRICAL WALL AT BOT.- T4 =
0.250
THICKNESS OF CONICAL WALL AT TOP - T5 =
0.275
THICKNESS OF CONICAL WALL AT BOTTOM - T6 =
0.275
BREADTH OF TOP RING BEAM - B1 =
0.300
DEPTH OF TOP RING BEAM - D1 =
0.500
BREADTH OF MIDDLE RING BEAM - B2 =
0.900
DEPTH OF MIDDLE RING BEAM - D2 =
0.225
BREADTH OF BOTTOM RING BEAM - B3 =
0.500
DEPTH OF BOTTOM RING BEAM - D3 =
1.050
BREADTH OF FOUNDATION RING BEAM - B4 =
0.500
DEPTH OF FOUNDATION RING BEAM - D4 =
1.000
BREADTH OF BRACES - B5 =
0.300
DEPTH OF BRACES - D5 =
0.600
FREEBOARD
- Fb =
0.300
NUMBER OF COLUMNS - N
=
10
NUMBER OF BRACES - M
=
4
LIVE LOAD ON TOP DOME - L
=
4000
GRADE OF CONCRETE - M
=
25
GRADE OF STEEL
- St. =HYSD
HORIZONTAL PROJECTION OF CONE WALL - Hc =
1.500
DIA OF COLUMN CENTRE - Do =
7.300
HEIGHT OF DEAD STORAGE
- Dst =
0.200
SAFE BEARING CAPACITY OF SOIL
- SBC =
100
STAGING OF S.R.
- STA = 20.000
DEPTH OF FOUNDATION - Df =
2.000
DIAMETER OF MAIN COLUMN PROVIDED - Dc =
0.500
DIAMETER OF INTERNAL COLUMN PROVIDED - Dci =
0.300
SIESMIC ZONE No. - Zn =
2
OUTER RADIUS OF RAFT a =
6.200
INNER RADIUS OF RAFT b =
1.100
OVERALL THICKNESS OF FOUNDATION SLAB - DS =
0.600
THICKNESS OF FOUNDATION SLAB AT END
- DSe =
0.300
THICKNESS OF PCC BELOW FOUNDATION SLAB(M-10)=
0.100
******************
K. L.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
N/sqm.
m.
m.
m.
K.N./sqm.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
m.
CAPACITY CALCULATIONS
=====================
INNER DIAMETER OF CYLINDRICAL WALL -
10.800 m.
DIA OF CONE WALL AT BOTTOM EDGE Dcn =

10.800 1.500 * 2
DIA OF BOTTOM DOME Db =
7.300 0.500
HORIZONTAL PROJECTION OF CONE WALL - Hc =
7.800 m.
HEIGHT OF CONE WALL -
46.24 /8/
PI /4 * (
1.21 * (
116.64
6.800 m.
1.500 m.
H3
1.700 m.
RISE OF BOTTOM DOME
H2
1.100 m.
RADIUS OF BOTTOM DOME

1.1 )+(
1.1 /2)
R2
5.805 m.
REQUIRED CAPACITY OF THE TANK

PI*
- C
5.805
VOLUME OF BOTTOM DOME

-(
1.1 /3))
60.84
500 KL.
20.673 KL.
VOLUME OF CONE WALL = 116.481 KL.

84.24 ) *
1.700 / 3
WATER COLUMN IN DEAD STORAGE
0.200 m.
VOLUME IN DEAD STORAGE

PI*(DST^2*(Tan(xo)+(1/Tan(x2)) )/2*Do + PI*Do*B3*DST
VOLUME OF INTERNAL COLUMNS
PI / 4 *
0.300 *
0.300 *
10 *
6.200
3.333 KL.
4.383 K.L.
(
500
( PI / 4
WATER COLUMN REQUIRED IN CYLINDRICAL PORTION =

116.481 +
20.673 +
3.333 +
4.383 ) /
10.800 *
10.800 )
FREEBOARD =
TOTAL HEIGHT OF VERTICAL WALL REQUIRED
4.496 +
0.300
4.496 m.
0.300 m.
4.796 m.
4.800 m.
NET VOLUME ACTUALLY PROVIDED

PI / 4 * 116.64 * (
4.800 0.300 )
+ 116.481 20.673 3.333 4.383
GROSS VOLUME PROVIDED INCLUDING FREEBOARD AND DEAD STORAGE
500.33 + ( PI / 4 * 116.64 *
0.300 ) +
3.333
500.33 KL.
531.15 KL.
PROVIDE HEIGHT OF VERTICAL WALL
*********************
DESIGN OF TOP DOME

==================
GRADE OF CONCRETE :- M- 25
INNER DIA OF TOP DOME - (Dt)
7.300 0.300
RISE OF DOME - (h1)
7.000 metres
1.200 metres
RADIUS OF DOME - (R1)
5.704 metres
ASSUME TH.OF DOME - (t1)
0.150 metres
ANGLE (x1)=SIN^-1(Dt/2R1)
(x1)
LIVE LOAD - (L)
UNIT WEIGHT OF WATER - (Ww)
UNIT WEIGHT OF CONCRETE - (Wc)
= 0.660617 radians
= 37.85058 degrees
=
=
=
4000 Newtons/sqm.
9800 N/cum.
25000 N/cum.
U.D.L.PER sqm.OF SURFACE AREA DUE TO SELF WT. =

U.D.L.PER sqm DUE TO SELF WT.& LIVE LOAD
(25000*t) =
3750 N/sqm.
(w1) = (25000*t1+L) =
7750 N/sqm.
MAXIMUM MERIDIONAL STRESS, i.e. AT SPRINGINGS

(1-0.789613 )/(0.376510 ) *
7750 *
5704 /
150
MAXIMUM HOOP STRESS i.e. AT THE TOP OF THE DOME
7750 *
5704 /
150 /2
MIN AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED
@ 0.2286 % OF AREA
0.228571 *
150 * 1000 / 100
USING
8 mm. DIA BARS SPACING OF SQUARE MESH REQUIRED
PROVIDE 8 mm. BARS @
AND HOOP BARS AT EDGES OF TOP
OF
1100 mm.
Less than 51.8 Degree

so O.K.
=
=
0.1647 N/sqmm.
(COMP) SAFE
0.1474 N/sqmm.
(COMP) SAFE
=342.8571 sqmm/m.
=
147 mm. c/c.
say
140 mm. c/c.
140 mm c/c BOTH WAYS IN THE FORM OF MESH.
DOME 8 mm. DIA- 5
NOS. IN
A LENGTH
EXTEND THE TOP RADIAL BARS OF SLAB IN THE DOME FOR A DISTANCE
1100 mm.
DESIGN OF ANNULAR SLAB

======================
GRADE OF CONC : M 25
GRADE OF STEEL : HYSD
THE SLAB SHALL BE DESIGNED AS PARTIALY FIXED AT BOTH ENDS
ASSUME THICKNESS OF THE SLAB

(
10.800
CLEAR SPAN
7.300 0.300
EFFECTIVE SPAN
1.600
SELF WEIGHT
1 * 1 *
0.2
OF THE SLAB
) / 2
OF THE SLAB
+
0.200
OF THE SLAB
*
25000
LIVE LOAD
200 mm.
1.600 m.
1.800 m.
5000 N/sqm.
4000 N/sqm.
--------9000 N/sqm.
TOTAL--->
MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT =

*
1.800 / 10
TOTAL DEPTH REQUIRED =
(
2916 *
6 /
1.8 )^0.5
USING 10 mm.BARS EFFECTIVE DEPTH PROVIDED =
200 40 10 / 2
AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED =
2916000 /
150 /
0.872 /
155
MIN AREA OF TEMPERATURE STEEL REQUIRED @ 0.24 % =
0.24 / 100 *
200 *
1000
SPACING OF BARS REQUIRED AT MID SPAN =
PI / 4 *
10 *
10 *
1000 /
480
SPACING OF BARS PROVIDED AT MID SPAN =
9000
PI(
Nos. OF RADIAL BARS PROVIDED

7.300 +
0.300 +
1.600 ) *
1000 /
160
USING 10 mm. CIRCUMFERENTIAL BARS SPACING REQUIRED
PI / 4 *
10 *
10 *
1000 /
480
SPACING OF BARS PROVIDED
PI / 4
0.200 * (
11.300 ^2-
DEAD LOAD
7.600 ^2)
LIVE LOAD
7.600 ^2)
TOTAL LOAD
OF SLAB
* 25000
ON SLAB
* 4000
OF SLAB
99 mm.
O.K.
155 mm.
144 Sqmm/m.
480 Sqmm/m.
164 mm. c/c
160 mm. c/c
181 Nos.
164 mm. c/c
160 mm. c/c
274614 N.
219692 N.
--------=
494306 N.
--------LOAD TRANSFERRED TO VERTICAL WALL =
263084 N.
10.800 +
7.300 )/( 10.800 +
7.300 ) * 494306 / 3
LOAD TRANSFERRED TO RING BEAM OVER INTERNAL COLUMNS =
231222 N.
494306 263084
PI / 4 * (
(2*
2916 N-m./m.
1.800
11.300 ^2-
DESIGN OF TOP RING BEAM

=======================
LET THE BREADTH OF TOP RING BEAM - B1
0.300 m.
LET THE DEPTH OF TOP RING BEAM - D1
0.500 m.
MAXIMUM MERIDIONAL STRESS, i.e. AT SPRINGINGS OF TOP DOME

(1-0.789613 )/(0.376510 ) *
7750 *
5704 /
150
HORIZONTAL COMPONENT OF THRUST FROM TOP DOME
=
=
0.1647 N/sqmm.
19507 N/m.
24705 * Cos(x.1)
HOOP THRUST TRYING TO RUPTURE THE RING
19507 *
7.000 / 2
AREA OF STEEL REQD. TO RESIST THRUST IN THE RING
68275 /
TOTAL LOAD TRANSFERRED BY THE TOP
2 * PI *
5.704 *
1.200 *
TOTAL LOAD TRANSFERRED BY THE
PI*
7.300
28366 * (
BEAM
BEAM
150
DOME
7750
SLAB
68275 N.
455 sqmm.
333305 N.
231222 N.
SELF WEIGHT OF RING BEAM =

86001 N.
0.300 *
0.500 *
25000
--------TOTAL---->
650528 N.
LOAD PER METER LENGTH W4
650528 /
7.300 / PI
w * R^2 * 2 * THETA
7.300 / 2 )^2 * 2 * PI/N
=
=
28366 N/m.
237445
=================================================================================
S.
PARAMETER
SUPPORT
MID
POINT OF UNIT OF
NO.
SPAN
MAXIMUM MEASURETORSION MENT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.DIA OF BARS USED FOR B.M. & TORSION
16
16
16 mm.
2.ALLOWABLE STRESS
150
150
150 N/sqmm.
3.LEVER ARM
394
394
394 mm.
0.0540
0.0270
12822
6411
0.0000
0.0000
712 N-m.
1117 N-m.
12822
6411
1117 N-m.
10.AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED FOR "Meq"
217
108
19 sqmm.
11.AREA OF STEEL REQD. FOR DOME THRUST
228
228
228 sqmm.
12.TOTAL AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED
445
336
247 sqmm.
13.MIN.AREA OF STEEL REQD.- 0.85*b*d/fy
278
278
278 sqmm.
603
402
402 N.
28272
18974 N.
4.COEFFICIENT FOR BENDING MOMENT

5.BENDING MOMENT
6.COEFFICIENT FOR TORSION

7.TORSION
8.MT = T x (1+D1/B1) / 1.7

9.EQUIVALENT B.M.-
Meq = M + MT
14.TOTAL NOS. OF BARS
PROVIDED
15.AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED

16.SHEAR FORCE
0
0 N-m.
0.0030
2 Nos.
17.SHEAR DUE TO TORSION - 1.6 * T/b

18.EQUIVALENT SHEAR FORCE
19.NOMINAL SHEAR STRESS
20.PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS

21.DIA
OF
Veq
TAUc
2 LEGGED STIRRUPS
22.SPACING REQUIRED
23.MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE SPACING
3797 N.
28272
22771 N/sqmm.
0.212
0.000
0.171 N/sqmm.
0.292
0.245
0.245 mm.
8 mm.
0 mm.
256
256
256 mm.
24.SPACING PROVIDED
250
250
250
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DIRECT TENSILE STRESS IN THE RING BEAM

68275 /
300 /
500
0.455 N/sqmm.
BENDING TENSILE STRESS IN THE RING BEAM

12822000 / (
275 *
300 ^2 / 6 )
1.0258 N/sqmm.
0.9199 < 1.0000

SO O.K.
0.4550
-----1.3000
1.0258
-----1.8000
DESIGN OF INTERIOR COLUMNS

==========================
ASSUME NOS. OF COLUMNS TO BE PROVIDED - N =
1.700
4.800
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH - L =
+
0.200 0.500
6.2 m.
DIA OF INTERNAL COLUMN =
0.300 m.
TOTAL WEIGHT TRANSFERRED FROM TOP RING BEAM

PI / 4 *
0.300 ^2*
650528 N.
TOTAL SELF WEIGHT OF COLUMNS

=
109563 N.
10 *
6.2 *
25000
--------TOTAL---->
760091 N.
TOTAL WEIGHT AT THE BASE OF EACH COLUMN =

760091 /
10
MIMIMUM LATERAL DIMENSION - Dc =
L / Dc
10 Nos.
20.667 > 12 SO DESIGN AS A SLENDER COLUMN
76009 N.
0.300 m.
EFFECTIVE LENGTH
6.2 m.
LEAST LATERAL DIMENSION
0.300 m.
REDUCTION FACTOR
6.2 /
48 /
0.300 )
ALLOWABLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE
6.00 *
0.8194
TAKING MIN. % OF STEEL @ 0.8 % . AREA OF CONCRETE REQUIRED
76009 / (
0.992 *
4.916 +
0.008 *
175
DIA OF COLUMN REQUIRED
(
12617 / PI * 4)^0.5
DIA OF COLUMN PROVIDED
0.8194
4.9164 N/sqmm.
=
*
=
12617 sqmm.
0.8194 )
127 mm.
1.25 - (
=
>
=
MINIMUM AREA OF LONGITUDINAL STEEL REQUIRED

0.008 * PI / 4 *
127 *
127
IF USING 12 mm. DIA BARS NOS. OF BARS REQD. =
PI / 4 *
IF USING
PROVIDE
0.89 Nos.
NOS. OF BARS PROVIDED
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED

PI / 4 *
12 *
12
AREA OF CONCRETE PROVIDED
300 *
300 ) 679
679 sqmm.
70007 sqmm.
LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF THE COLUMN =

6.000 *
70007 +
175 *
679 ) >
0.8194 * (
300 mm.
127 SO SAFE
101 sqmm.
8 mm. DIA
LINKS
8 mm. DIA LINKS @
SPACING REQUIRED
6 Nos.
441548 N.
76009
SO O.K.
190 mm c/c
190 mm. c/c
DESIGN OF TANK WALL

===================
INNER DIA OF CYLINDRICAL WALL
10.800 m.
COLUMN
4.800 m.
AS PER CONTINUITY
AREA OF HOOP RINGS REQUIRED

302310 /
150
TAKING MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE TENSILE STRESS IN CONCRETE
THICKNESS REQUIRED TO RESIST HOOP TENSION

302310 /
1.300 - ( 11 - 1 ) *
2015 ) ) / 1000
AS PER CONTINUITY MAXIMUM B.M. AT THE BOTTOM OF THE WALL
THICKNESS REQUIRED FROM BENDING MOMENT POINT OF VIEW

( 6 * 8051000 /
1.800 /
1000 )^ 0.5
PROVIDE THICKNESS OF THE WALL AT THE BASE
HEIGHT OF WATER
MAXIMUM HOOP TENSION AT THE BASE
302310 N/m.
2015 sqmm./m.
1.300 N/sqmm.
212 mm.
-8051 N-m.
164 mm.
0.250 m.
PROVIDE THICKNESS OF THE WALL AT THE
TOP
0.250 m.
CALCULATION OF HOOP REINFORCEMENT AT DIFFERENT HEIGHTS IN WALL

=================================================================================
:
WALL
HOOP
TOTAL AREA OF STEEL REQD. DIA OF
SPACING
DEPTH OF WALL
:THICKNESS FORCE
------------------------- HOOP BARS PROVIDED
BELOW TOP
:AT LOWER
TO
MINIMUM MAXIMUM PROVIDED
:
END
RESIST TEMPERA OF TWO
FROM
TO :
HOOP
-TURE
VALUES
:
FORCE
STEEL
(m)
(m) :
mm.
N/m.
sqmm.
sqmm.
sqmm.
mm.
mm c/c.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.800
3.755
250
302310
2015
571
2015
16
95
3.755
2.705
250
198715
1325
571
1325
16
150
2.705
1.670
250
143149
954
571
954
12
115
1.670
0.630
250
88376
589
571
589
10
130
0.630
0.000
250
40846
272
571 571.4285
10
135
=================================================================================
HOOP FORCES AT TOP & BOTTOM ENDS HAVE BEEN WORKED OUT FROM CONTINUITY ANALYSIS.
CALCULATION OF VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT AT DIFFERENT HEIGHTS IN WALL

=================================================================================
DEPTH OF WALL
:
WALL
MINIMUM BENDING STEEL
SPACING PROVIDED
BELOW TOP
:THICKNESS TEMPERA MOMENT
REQD.
--------------------------:AT BOTTOM -TURE
TO
OUTER FACE
INNER
FROM
TO :
STEEL
RESIST
----------------- --------:
REQD.
B.M.
8
10
8
(m)
(m) :
mm. sqmm.
N-m.
sqmm.
mm.
mm.
mm.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.80
3.60
250
514
-8051
316
180
90
3.60
2.00
250
514
180
180
2.00
0.00
250
514
1848
72
180
180
=================================================================================
MAXIMUM HOOP STRESS IN THE WALL =
1.115
{ ( 1000 *
250 ) + (11 - 1) - PI / 4
16 *
16 /
95 } <
1.300
MAXIMUM BENDING STRESS IN THE WALL =
0.773
*
8051000
/
250
/
250
/
1000
<
1.800
DESIGN OF CONE TOP CUM BALCONY
==============================
302310 /
6
N/sqmm.
* 1000 *
SO SAFE
N/sqmm.
SO SAFE
ASSUME BREADTH OF BALCONY SLAB - B2
ASSUME DEPTH OF BALCONY SLAB - D2
ASSUME DEPTH OF BALCONY SLAB AT THE TAPERED END
AVERAGE DEPTH OF BALCONY SLAB - D2av
(
0.225 +
0.175 ) / 2
=
=
=
=
0.900
0.225
0.175
0.200
m.
m.
m.
m.
LOADS UPTO TOP OF CONE

======================
DEAD LOAD FROM TOP SLAB
=
146158 N.
263084 *
5000 /
9000
LIVE LOAD FROM TOP SLAB
=
116926 N.
263084 *
4000 /
9000
DEAD LOAD OF CYLINDRICAL WALL
= 1041438 N.
PI*{(D+T3)*T3*H + (D+2*t3+2/3*(t4-t3))*(H-Ho)*(t4-t3)/2}*25000
DEAD LOAD OF BALCONY SLAB
=
172473 N.
PI * ( D + 2*t4 + B2 ) * B2 * D2av * 25000
LIVE LOAD ON BALCONY SLAB
=
193051 N.
PI/4*{(D+2*t4+2*B2)^2 - (D+2*t4)^2}*5000 + PI*(D+2*t4+2*B2)*500
CONCRETE IN TRIANGULAR PART BETWEEN WALL,RING BEAM & CONE
=
24593 N.
PI * ( D + 4/3*t4 ) * ( t4*D2/2 ) * 25000
--------TOTAL ----> 1694639 N.
LOAD PER UNIT LENGTH AT CENTRE OF THE CONE WALL

1694639 / ( 10.800 +
0.250 ) / PI
MERIDIONAL THRUST IN CONE PER UNIT LENGTH
48816 / Cos(xo)
HORIZONTAL COMPONENT OF THRUST IN CONE PER m. LENGTH
48816 * Tan(xo)
HORIZONTAL FORCE DUE TO WATER PRESSURE
9800 * (
0.225 0.275 * Sin(xo) *
4.800
HOOP TENSION IN RING BEAM
43075 +
2025 )*( 10.800 +
0.250 ) / 2
HOOP TENSION IN RING BEAM AS PER CONTINUITY ANALYSIS

AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED
249178 /
150
IF USING 16 mm. DIA BARS NOS. OF BARS REQD.
1661 /
201
HOWEVER PROVIDE
9 NOS
16 mm. DIA HOOP BARS
249178

9 *
201
AREA OF CONCRETE REQUIRED
1.3 )-(
11
- 1 )
*
1810
AVERAGE DEPTH OF RING BEAM REQUIRED
173575 /
0.900 / 1000000
AVERAGE DEPTH OF RING BEAM PROVIDED
48816 N/m.
65103 N/m.
43075 N/m.
2025 N.
249178 N.
217663 N.
1661 sqmm.
8.26 Nos.
1810 sqmm.
173575 sqmm.
0.193 m.
0.200 m.
HOOP STRESS ON EQUIVALENT AREA OF CONCRETE SECTION

=
249178 / (
0.900 *
0.200 *1000000 + 10 *
1810 )<
EXTEND THE TOP FACE BARS OF CONE AND INNER FACE VERTICAL
BARS OF CYLINDRICAL WALL TO ACT AS STIRRUPS.
1.258 N/sqmm.
1.300 SO SAFE
CHECK AS BALCONY SLAB

=====================
0.2
CANTILEVER PROJECTION OF BALCONY SLAB
0.900 m.
DEPTH OF BALCONY SLAB
0.225 m.
DEPTH AT FREE END
0.175 m.
AVERAGE DEPTH
0.200 m.
DEAD LOAD OF BALCONY SLAB

0.200 * 25000
LIVE LOAD ON THE BALCONY SLAB
5000 N/sqm.
5000 N/sqm.
LOAD AT THE EDGE DUE TO RAILING
500 N/m.
=
*
=
4500 N-m.
0.900
56 mm.
225 mm.
8 mm.
BENDING MOMENT AT THE EDGE OF THE CONICAL DOME

*
25000 +
5000 ) *
0.810 /2+
500
EFFECTIVE DEPTH REQUIRED
(
4500 /
1.423 )^ 0.5
OVERALL DEPTH PROVIDED
DIA OF BARS CHOOSEN
EFFECTIVE DEPTH AVAILABLE

=
8 /2 - 50
>
=
4500000 /
150 /
0.872 /
171
SPACING REQUIRED
=
PI / 4 *
64 *
1000 /
201
SPACING OF BARS EXTENDED FROM THE CONE WALL SHALL BE SUFFICIENT
225
171 mm.
56 mm. SO OK
201 sqmm.
250 mm. c/c
DESIGN OF CONE WALL

===================
PI*
ASSUMING THICKNESS OF CONE WALL AT THE TOP - T5 =
0.275 m.
ASSUMING THICKNESS OF CONE WALL AT THE BOTTOM - T6 =
0.275 m.
AVERAGE THICKNESS OF THE CONE WALL

=
0.275
(
0.275 +
0.275 ) / 2
ANGLE OF INNER FACE WITH VERTICAL - (xo)
=
0.723
Tan inverse(
1.500 /
1.700 )
= 41.4237
SLANT LENGTH OF CONE WALL
=
2.267
(
1.500 ^2+
1.700 ^2)^ 0.5
SELF WEIGHT OF CONE WALL
=
468827
0.275 * ( 10.800 +
7.800 +2*
0.275 ) *
2.267 /2*25000
WEIGHT OF WATER OVER CONE WALL
= 2426602
m.
Radians.
Degrees.
m.
N.
N.
9800 * PI/4 * (
DIAMETER OF
D"=
7.800
P"=
63700
Q"=
6875
Po"= { P" /
116.64 60.84 )*(

4.800 +
1.700 /2)
LOAD COMING FROM TOP OF CONICAL WALL
= 1694639 N.
--------TOTAL ----> 4590068 N.
---------
WEIGHT PER UNIT LENGTH AT THE LOWER EDGE

=
187316 N/m.
4590068 / 3.141592 /
7.800
MERIDIONAL THRUST IN THE CONE WALL
=
249813 N/m.
187316 / Cos(xo)
MERIDIONAL STRESS
=
0.9084 N/sqmm.
249813 /
0.275 / 1000000
<
6.000 SO SAFE
CONE WALL AT HEIGHT H" ABOVE BOTTOM OF CONE - D"
+(
1.500 /
1.700 )*2*H"
INTENSITY OF WATER PRESSURE
- P"
N/sqm.
9800 x H"
SELF WEIGHT OF CONE WALL - Q"
N/sqm.
0 X H"
HOOP TENSION - Po"
N.
Cos(xo) + Q" * Tan(xo) } * D" / 2
FOR MAXIMUM HOOP TENSION dPo"/dH" = 0
H"
HOOP TENSION AT THE TOP OF

HOOP TENSION AT THE TOP OF
HOOP TENSION AT THE BOTTOM
HOOP TENSION AT THE BOTTOM
MAXIMUM HOOP TENSION AT
FOR MAXIMUM HOOP
1.272 m.
MAXIMUM HOOP TENSION
373638 N/m.
CONE WALL
CONE WALL AS PER CONTINUITY
OF CONE WALL
OF CONE WALL AS PER CONTINUITY
1.272 m. FROM BASE
=
=
=
=
=
371526 N/m.
332541 N/m.
354977 N/m.
44062 N/m.
373638 N/m.
--------MAXIMUM--->
373638 N/m.
---------
AREA OF HOOP STEEL REQUIRED

373638 /
150
USING 12 mm. BARS, Nos. OF BARS REQUIRED ON EACH FACE
2.267 *
2491 /
113 /
2
PROVIDE 25 NOS.BARS ON EACH FACE.

Ast. PROVIDED
2 *
25 *
113 /
2.267
MAXIMUM TENSILE STRESS ON EQUIVALENT AREA
373638 / {(t6 - (t6-t5)*H"/H3)*1000000 + (11 -1)*Ast}
MINIMUM TEMPERATURE STEEL REQUIRED IN RADIAL DIRECTION
0.24 *
0.25 / 0.30
2492 sqmm/m.
=
<
=
1.246 N/sqmm.
1.300 SO SAFE
0.2000 %
AREA OF TEMPERATURE STEEL REQUIRED

0.2 *
0.275 * 10000
AREA OF TEMPERATURE STEEL REQUIRED ON EACH FACE
550 / 2
IF USING 8 mm. DIA BARS SPACING OF RADIAL BARS REQD.
1000 * PI / 4 *
64 /
275
SAY
550 sqmm.
275 sqmm/m.
=
=
183 mm c/c
180 mm c/c
IF
2491 sqmm/m.
24.99 Nos.
NOS. OF BARS REQUIRED ON EACH FACE

+
0.275 ) /
180 } + 1
1000 * PI / 4 *
64 /
180
BENDING MOMENT ON WATER FACE AT BOTTOM EDGE
AS PER CONTINUITY ANALYSIS
TENSILE / COMPRESSIVE STRESS DUE TO BENDING
6 *
28346 /
0.275 /
0.275 / 1000,000
MERIDIONAL COMPRESSIVE STRESS
{ 1000 * PI * (
SIGMA-CC"
--------SIGMA-CC
28346
194 Nos.
280 sqmm/m.
10.800
SIGMA-CBC"
---------SIGMA-CBC
28346 N-m.
2.249 N/sqmm.
=
<
=
<
0.908
6.000
1.341
1.800
NET TENSILE STRESS

2.249 0.908
0.908
2.249
------ +
------ =
6.000
8.500
AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED TO RESIST BENDING MOMENT

/
150 /
0.872 /
221 * 1000
SPACING OF RADIAL BARS AT BOTTOM EDGE OF CONE
180 *
7.800 /
10.800
PI / 4 *
64 /
130 * 1000
AREA TO BE PROVIDED BY HAUNCH BARS
981 387
IF USING 10 mm. DIA BARS SPACING REQUIRED
AREA PROVIDED BY HAUNCH BARS

150 /
0.872 /
221 * 1000
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED BY TEMPERATURE STEEL
TEMPERATURE STEEL WILL TAKE CARE OF THE
B.M.
0.416 < 1 SO OK
981 sqmm.
130 mm. c/c
387 sqmm.
594 sqmm.
=
say
=
LENGTH OF EXTENSION OF HAUNCH BARS IN CONE WALL

30 *
10
BENDING MOMENT NEAR TOP EDGE OF THE CONE
3559
N/sqmm.
SO SAFE
N/sqmm.
SO SAFE
132 mm. c/c

110 mm. c/c
714 sqmm.
400 mm.
3559 N-m.
123 sqmm.
280 sqmm.
AT TOP EDGE
*********************
DESIGN OF BOTTOM DOME

=====================
SPAN OF BOTTOM DOME - (Db)
RISE OF DOME - (h2)
RADIOUS OF DOME - (R2)
ASSUME TH.OF DOME - (t2)
ANGLE (x2) = SIN^-1 (Db/2R2)
=
6.80
=
1.100
=
5.805
=
0.200
= 0.625745
metres
metres
metres
metres
radians
Less than 51.8 Degree
(x2)
= 35.85259 degrees
SELF WEIGHT OF DOME

2 * PI * R2 * h2 * t2 * 25000
WEIGHT OF WATER RESTING OVER DOME
{ PI/4 * Db^2 * (H + H3) - PI/3 * h2^2 *(3*R2 - h2) }*9800
TOTAL LOAD OVER DOME
200606 + 2110787
SURFACE AREA OF DOME
2 * PI *
5.805 *
1.100
LOAD PER sqm. ON DOME SURFACE - w2
2311393 /
40.121
MERIDIONAL STRESS i.e. AT SPRINGINGS
57611 *
5.805 /
0.200 /1000000 / (1+Cos(x2))
HOOP STRESS AT CROWN OF DOME
57611 *
5.805 *
0.200 / 2 / 1000000
HOOP TENSION AT EDGES OF DOME AS PER CONTINUITY ANALYSIS
so O.K.
=
200606 N.
2110787 N.
2311393 N.
=
=
=
<
=
<
=
40.121 sqm.
57611 N/sqm.
0.9236
6.0000
0.8361
6.0000
32045
N/sqmm.
SO SAFE
N/sqmm.
SO SAFE
N/m.
HOOP STRESS
=
0.160 N/sqmm.
32045 /
0.200 / 1000000
<
1.300 SO SAFE
LENGTH IN WHICH THIS HOOP TENSION WILL PERSIST
=
820 mm.
0.76 * (
5.805 *
0.200 )^0.5 * 1000
AREA OF HOOP STEEL REQUIRED
=
175 sqmm.
32045 *
820 /
150 / 1000
MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED @
0.217 % =
434 sqmm/m.
0.217 *
10000 *
0.200
IF USING 10 mm.DIA BARS SPACING OF SQUARE MESH REQUIRED
=
181 mm c/c
1000 * PI / 4 *
100 /
434
PROVIDE 10 mm. BARS @
180 mm c/c BOTH WAYS IN THE FORM OF MESH.
AND HOOP BARS AT EDGES OF TOP DOME 10 mm. DIA- 5
NOS. IN
A LENGTH
OF
1000 mm.
AS PER CONTINUITY ANALYSIS MOMENT AT EDGES OF DOME =
-17242 N-m.
FROM BENDING MOMENT POINT OF VIEW REQUIRED
t2 =
( 6 *
17242 /
1.8 )^0.5
INCREASE THE THICKNESS OF BOTTOM DOME AT EDGES TO
250 mm.
AND TAPER IT TO
200 mm. IN A LENGTH
1000 mm.
TENSILE/COMPRESSIVE STRESS DUE TO BENDING MOMENT =
6 *
17242 /
250 /
250
NET TENSILE STRESS =
1.655 0.9236 <
AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED TO RESIST BENDING MOMENT =
17242 /
150 /
0.872 /
195 * 1000
USING 10 mm. DIA BARS SPACING OF RADIAL BARS REQUIRED =
1000 * PI / 4 *
100 /
676
DEVELOPMENT LENGTH REQUIRED = 30
x
DIA OF BAR =
30
*
10
PROVIDE 10 mm. DIA RADIAL BARS @
110 mm. c/c AND
EXTEND THEM IN THE BOTTOM DOME FOR A DISTANCE OF
1000 mm.
DESIGN OF BOTTOM RING BEAM

==========================
240 mm.
1.655 N/sqmm.
0.731 N/sqmm.
1.800 SO SAFE
676 sqmm.
116 mm. c/c
300 mm.
HORIZONTAL COMPONENT OF INWARD THRUST FROM CONE WALL

249813 * Sin(xo)
HORIZONTAL COMPONENT OF OUTWARD THRUST FROM BOTTOM DOME
0.9236 *
0.200 * 1000000 * Cos(x2)
NET RADIAL THRUST ON THE RING BEAM
165286 149720
HOOP FORCE DUE TO RADIAL THRUST
15566 *
7.300 / 2
NUMBER OF COLUMNS SUPPORTING THE TANK
MINIMUM
OF
165286 N/m.
149720 N/m.
=
=
15566 N.
(INWARD)
56816 N.
10 Nos.
36 Degrees.
ANGLE SUBTENDED BY TWO ADJACENT COLUMNS AT CENTRE

360 /10
DIA OF COLUMN CENTRES
7.300 m.
LET THE WIDTH OF THE BEAM
0.500 m.
LET THE DEPTH OF THE BEAM
1.050 m.
2.062 m.
EFFECTIVE SPAN IF TREATED AS DEEP BEAM

|
PI /
10 *
7.300
| 1.15 * (PI /
10 *
7.300 Leff / D3
SO DESIGN THE
1.964
<
Leff
0.500 )
2.5
BEAM AS A DEEP BEAM
TOTAL WEIGHT TRANSFERRED BY CONE WALL ON RING BEAM
4590068 N.
TOTAL WEIGHT TRANSFERRED BY BOTTOM DOME ON RING BEAM
2311393 N.
PI * 9800
PI *
345907
FOR BEAM SEC.
WEIGHT OF WATER OVER BOTTOM RING BEAM =

730436 N.
7.300 *
0.500 * (
4.800 +
1.700 )
SELF WEIGHT OF CURVED BEAM =
301004 N.
0.500 *
1.050 *
7.300 * 25000
--------TOTAL-----> 7932901 N.
--------LOAD PER METER LENGTH - w3 =
345907
7932901 / 3.141592 /
7.300
w3 * R^2 * 2 THETA = 2895509
3.650 *
3.650 /
10 * 2 * PI
MAX EFFECTIVE HOOP STRESS IN CONCRETE =
0.108 N/sqmm.
56816 /
0.500 /
1.050 / 1000000
(COMP)
MAX BENDING COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE =
2.811 N/sqmm.
SIGMA-CC"
SIGMA-CBC"
0.108
2.811
--------- + ---------- =--------- + --------- = 0.348705 < 1
SIGMA-CC
SIGMA-CBC
6.000
8.500
SO SAFE
LEVER ARM =
727 mm.
0.2 * (
2.062 +
1.05 * 1.50
)
DEPTH OF TENSION ZONE NEAR TOP FACE =
210 mm.
0.2 * 1000 *
1.050
FRACTION OF STEEL REQUIRED =
0.732
0.5 * (
2.062 /
0.600 - 0.500)
=================================================================================
S.
NO.
PARAMETER
SUPPORT
MID
SPAN
POINT OF UNIT OF
20
20
20 mm.
2.ALLOWABLE STRESS
150
190
150 N/sqmm.
3.LEVER ARM
727
727
727 mm.
0.0540
0.0270
-156357
78179
0.0000
0.0000
8687 N-m.
15841 N-m.
156357
78179
15841 N-m.
10.AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED
1434
566
145 sqmm.
1039
1039
1039 sqmm.
12.NOS. OF BARS
REQUIRED FOR
" Meq "
4.56
3.31
3.31 Nos.
13.NOS. OF BARS
PROVIDED FOR
" Meq "
4 Nos.
14.AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED FOR
" Meq "
1571
1257
396645
231376 N.
27798 N.
396645
259174 N.
0.801
0.524 N/sqmm.
0.25
0.206
0.206 N/sqmm.
12
12
12 mm.
21.SPACING REQUIRED
123
408
213 mm.
300
300
300 mm.

5.BENDING MOMENT

7.TORSION
8.MT = T x (1+D3/B3) / 1.7

9.EQUIVALENT B.M.-
15.SHEAR FORCE
Meq = M + MT
16.SHEAR DUE TO TORSION
1.6 * T/B4

20.DIA
OF
Veq
2 LEGGED STIRRUPS
TAUc
0
0 N-m.
0.0030
1257 sqmm.
23.SPACING PROVIDED
120
300
210 mm.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------AREA OF SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT REQD. @
0.1 % =
525 sqmm.
0.1 *
0.500 *
1.050 * 1000000 / 100
IF USING
10 mm.DIA BARS NOS. OF BARS REQD. ON EITHER FACE =
3.34 Nos.
525 / 2 / ( PI/4 *
100 )
NOS. OF BARS PROVIDED ON EITHER FACE =
4
525 / 2 / ( PI /4 *
100 ) + 1
DESIGN OF COLUMNS
=================
HEIGHT OF STAGING ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
20.000 m.
DEPTH OF FOUNDATION BELOW GROUND LEVEL
2.000 m.
1.000 m.
TOTAL LENGTH OF COLUMNS

=
20.000 +
2.000 1.000 1.050
ASSUME NOS. OF COLUMNS TO BE PROVIDED - N =
19.950 m.
DEPTH OF FOUNDATION BEAM
ASSUME NOS. OF BRACES TO BE PROVIDED - M =

ASSUME BREADTH OF BRACE - B5 =
ASSUME
DEPTH OF BRACE - D5 =
DIAMETER OF COLUMN PROVIDED - Dc =
LENGTH OF A BRACE BETWEEN TWO COLUMNS
7.300 * Sin(PI/N) 0.500
LOAD TRANSFERRED BY BOTTOM RING BEAM
PI / 4 * N *
10
4 Nos.
0.300 m.
0.600 m.
0.500 m.
1.756 m.
7932901 N.
LOAD TRANSFERRED BY INTERIOR COLUMNS

=
760091 N.
TOTAL SELF WEIGHT OF COLUMNS
=
979293 N.
0.500 *
0.500 *
19.950
* 25000
TOTAL SELF WEIGHT OF BRACES
=
316080 N.
4 *
1.756 *
0.600 *
0.300 * 25000
TOTAL WEIGHTS FROM STAIRCASE PIPES ETC.
=
264249 N.
9 *
29361
--------TOTAL WEIGHT AT THE BASE OF STAGING----> 10252614 N.
TOTAL WEIGHT AT THE BASE OF EACH COLUMN
=
10252614 /
10
UNSUPPORTED LENGTH - L =
3.99 0.600
MIMIMUM LATERAL DIMENSION - Dc =
L / Dc
10 Nos.
1025261 N.
3.39 m.
0.5 m.
6.78 < 12 SO DESIGN AS A SHORT COLUMN
MINIMUM ECCENTRICITY FOR DESIGN OF COLUMNS - e =

3.990 / 500
+
0.500 / 30
AS "e" IS
>
0.025
AGE FACTOR =
0.05 *
0.500
ALLOWABLE COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE =
1 *
6.00
TAKING MIN. % OF STEEL @ 0.8 % . AREA OF CONCRETE REQUIRED =
1025261 / (
0.992 *
6.000 +
0.008 *
175 )
DIAMETER OF COLUMN REQUIRED =
( 139453 / PI * 4)^0.5
DIAMETER OF COLUMN PROVIDED =
>
MINIMUM AREA OF LONGITUDINAL STEEL REQUIRED =
0.008 * PI/4 *
421 *
421
IF USING 12 mm. DIA BARS NOS. OF BARS REQD. =
0.025 m.
1
6.00 N/sqmm.
139453 sqmm.
421 mm.
500 mm.
421 SO SAFE
1114 sqmm.
9.85 Nos.

AREA
PI / 4 *
AREA OF
( PI / 4 *
500 *
EQUIVALENT AREA
195219 +
1.5 *
MOMENT OF INERTIA
10
OF STEEL PROVIDED
12 *
12
CONCRETE PROVIDED
500 ) 1131
OF COLUMN SECTION
11 *
1131
OF COLUMN SECTION
( PI / 64 *
10 Nos.
1131 sqmm.
195219 sqmm.
213881 sqmm.
= 3432.736
x10E+6
mm^4
*
204 ^2
= 13730944 mm^3
500 ^4) + ( 11*1.5 - 1 ) / 2 *

1131
SECTION MODULUS
3432.736 * 1000000 / (
0.500 * 1000 / 2)
FACTORED LOAD = 1537891.
1.5 * 1025261
ULTIMATE LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY = 2266665
( 0.4 *
25 *
195219 + 0.67 * 415 *
1131 ) *
1
IF USING 8 mm. DIA LINKS SPACING REQUIRED =
190
PROVIDE
8 mm. DIA LINKS @
2.260
1285
2904
7.650
22216
CYLINDRICAL WALL
54.240
1285
69698
5.150
358945
MIDDLE RING BEAM
2.948
1285
3788
2.638
9993
15.810
1285
20316
1.946
39535
CONICAL DOME
N.
SAFE
mm c/c
190 mm. c/c
CHECK FOR WIND FORCES

=====================
BASIC WIND SPEED AS PER FIGURE-1 OF I.S. 875(PART 3 - 1987) =
ADOPTING k1 = 1.07, k2 = 1.1 & k3 = 1 DESIGN WIND SPEED =
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE =
REDUCTION FACTOR ON ACCOUNT OF CIRCULAR SHAPE(AS PER TABLE 23)=
NET WIND PRESSURE ON CIRCULAR SHAPES =
1285 * 0.7
CALCULATIONS FOR WIND FORCE ON CONTAINER AND BENDING MOMENT
===============================================================
NAME OF COMPONENT PROJECTED NET WIND
WIND LEVER ARM MOMENT
AREA
PRESSURE
FORCE ABOUT
ABOUT
COLUMN
COLUMN
TOP
TOP
sqm.
N/sqm.
N.
m.
N-m.
--------------------------------------------------------------TOP DOME
5.600
1285
7196
8.850
63685
ANNULAR SLAB
N.
BOTTOM RING BEAM

8.190
1285
10524
0.525
5525
--------------------------------------------------------------TOTAL---> 89.048
114426
4.37
499899
===============================================================
47
55.319
1836
0.70
1285
m/s.
m/s.
N/sqm.
N/sqm.
TOTAL WIND FORCE ON CONTAINER
114426 N.
LEVER ARM OF FORCE ON CONTAINER ABOVE TOP OF COLUMNS

499899
/
114426
4.37 m.
WIND FORCE ON COLUMNS OF A PANEL =

*
0.5
*
3.39
WIND FORCE ON BRACES OF A PANEL =
1836
*
1
*
0.600
*
7.800
WIND FORCE AT TOPMOST PANEL POINT =
{ (
21781
+
8592 / 2 ) } / 2
WIND FORCE AT SECOND TOPMOST PANEL POINT =
13039
+
30373 / 2
WIND FORCE AT INTERMEDIATE PANEL POINTS =
21781
+
8592
WEIGHT OF CONTAINER WITH WATER & WITHOUT LIVE LOAD =
7932901
116926
193051
WEIGHT OF COLUMNS IN A PANEL =
WEIGHT OF BRACES IN A PANEL =
21781 N.
1285
10
8592 N.
13039 N.
28226 N.
30373 N.
7622924 N.
195859 N.
79012 N.
CALCULATION OF WIND MOMENTS ON CONTAINER AND STAGING

=================================================================================
S.NO. OF HEIGHT
WIND
WIND
TOTAL
LEVER
MOMENT
MOMENT TOTAL
PANEL
OF
FORCE ON FORCE ON SHEAR
ARM OF
DUE TO
DUE TO MOMENT
FROM TOP PANEL
CONTAINER STAGING IN THE
FORCE
WIND
WIND
ABOVE
PANEL
ON
FORCE
FORCE
PANEL
CONTAINER ON
ON
CENTRE
CONTAINER STAGING
m.
N.
N.
N.
m.
N-m.
N-m.
N-m.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
3.99
114426
13039
127465
6.065
693994
26013
720007
2
3.99
114426
41265
155691
10.055
1150553
134349
1284902
3.99
114426
71638
186064
14.045
1607113
359591
1966704
3.99
114426
102011
216437
18.035
2063673
706021
2769694
5
3.99
114426
132384
246810
22.025 2520233 1173639 3693872
=================================================================================
=================================================================================
S.NO. OF AVERAGE THRUST IN LOAD PER DESIGN DESIGN
ALLOWABLE BENDING
AGE
PANEL
WIND
LEEWARD
COLUMN
AXIAL
AXIAL
DIRECT
MOMENT
FACTOR
FROM TOP SHEAR
COLUMN
DUE TO
LOAD
DIRECT
COMP.
IN COLUMN AS PER
PER
DUE TO
DIRECT
PER
COMP.
STRESS
DUE TO
CLAUSE
COLUMN
WIND
VERTICAL COLUMN STRESS
WIND
5.2.1 OF
MOMENT
LOADS
SHEAR
I.S.-456
N.
N.
N.
N.
N/sqmm. N/sqmm. N/sqmm.
1978
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
22306
39452
781878
821330
3.840
8.000
37809
1.00
2
27246
70406
809365
879771
4.113
8.000
46182
1.00
32561
107765
836852
944617
4.417
8.000
55191
1.00
37876
151764
864339
1016103
4.751
8.000
64200
1.00
5
43192
202404
891826 1094230
5.116
8.000
73210
1.00
=================================================================================
==================================================================
S.NO. OF COMP.
ALLOWABLE COMP.
ALLOWABLE
PANEL
STRESS
COMP.
STRESS COMP.
SIGMA-CC" / SIGMA-CC
FROM TOP DUE TO
STERSS
DUE TO BENDING
+
VERTICAL WITH
BENDING STERSS
SIGMA-CBC"/SIGMA-CBC
LOADS
WIND
WITH WIND
N/sqmm. N/sqmm. N/sqmm. N/sqmm.
-----------------------------------------------------------------1
3.656
8.000
2.754
11.333
0.700
2
3.784
8.000
3.363
11.333
0.770
3.913
8.000
4.019
11.333
0.844
4.041
8.000
4.676
11.333
0.918
5
4.170
8.000
5.332
11.333
0.992
==================================================================
SEISMIC ANALYSIS
================
SEISMIC ANALYSIS IS AS PER CLAUSE 5.2 OF IS-1893-1975.
WEIGHT OF CONTAINER WITH WATER & WITHOUT LIVE LOAD =
7932901 +
760091 116926 193051
WEIGHT OF STAGING =
979293 +
316080 + (
9 *
29361 )
EQUIVALENT MASS WHEN TANK FULL
8383015 + 1559622 / 3
EQUIVALENT MASS WHEN TANK EMPTY
8902889 531.15 * 9800
8383015 N.
1559622 N.
8902889 N.
3697619 N.
LENGTH OF COLUMN c/c BETWEEN BRACE =

3.99 m.
19.95 / (
4 + 1
)
MOMENT OF INERTIA OF COLUMN SECTION -I = 3432.736
x10E-6
m^4
MODULUS OF ELASTICITY OF CONCRETE =
25000 N/sqm.
5000 * (
25 )^0.5 * 1000000
x10E+6
STIFFNESS OF A COLUMN = 18481952
12 *
25000 * 3432.736 /
3.99 ^3
EQUIVALENT SPRING OF THE SYSTEM - K = 36.96390
18481952 *
10 / (
4
+
1 )
x10E+6
FUNDAMENTAL PERIOD T = 2 * PI * (W/K.g)^.5
ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY
9.81 N/sec^2
IMPORTANCE FACTOR
1.5
SEISMIC ZONE NUMBER
SEISMIC ZONE FACTOR
0.1
SOIL FOUNDATION SYSTEM FACTOR
PERCENTAGE DAMPING
5 %
TIME PERIOD WHEN TANK IS EMPTY
0.6345 Sec.
TIME PERIOD WHEN TANK IS FULL
0.9845 Sec.
AVERAGE ACCELERATION COEFFICIENT WHEN TANK IS EMPTY - Sa/g = 0.145687

AVERAGE ACCELERATION COEFFICIENT WHEN TANK IS
FULL - Sa/g =
0.11024
MAXIMUM SEISMIC FORCE WHEN TANK IS EMPTY

0.1 *
1.5 * 0.145687 * 3697619
MAXIMUM SEISMIC FORCE WHEN TANK IS FULL
0.1 *
1.5 * 0.11024 * 8902889
HENCE TANK FULL CONDITION IS MOST CRITICAL
80805 N.
147218 N.
HEIGHT OF CENTRE OF GRAVITY OF TANK ABOVE BOTTOM OF COLUMNS

19.950 +
4.370
24.320 m.
SIESMIC TABLES
=================================================================================
S.NO. OF SEISMIC LEVER ARM B.M. IN AXIAL
DIRECT
TOTAL
DIRECT
ALLOWABLE
PANEL
FORCE ON UPTO MID- PANEL
THRUST
AXIAL
AXIAL
COMP.
COMP.
FROM TOP CONTAINER POINT OF DUE TO IN PANEL THRUST
LOAD
STRESS
STRESS
PANEL
SEISMIC DUE TO
IN A
IN A
IN A
WITH
FORCE
B.M.
COLUMN
COLUMN
COLUMN
SEISMIC
FORCE
N.
N.
N-m.
N.
N.
N.
N/sqmm. N/sqmm.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
147218
6.065
892877
48925
781878
830803
3.884
8.000
2
147218
10.055
1480277
81111
809365
890476
4.163
8.000
147218
14.045
2067677
113297
836852
950149
4.442
8.000
147218
18.035
2655077
145484
864339
1009823
4.721
8.000
5
147218
22.025 3242476
177670
891826 1069496
5.000
8.000
=================================================================================
=====================================================================================
S.NO. OF DIRECT
SHEAR
BENDING COMP.
ALLOWABLE COMP.
ALLOWABLE SIGMA-CC" /
PANEL
AXIAL
PER
MOMENT
STRESS
COMP.
STRESS
COMP.
SIGMA-CC
FROM TOP THRUST
COLUMN
IN THE
DUE TO
STRESS
DUE TO
BENDING
+
IN A
DUE TO
COLUMN
VERTICAL WITH
BENDING STERSS
SIGMA-CBC" /
COLUMN
SEISMIC
LOADS
SEISMIC MOMENT
WITH
SIGMA-CBC
LOAD
FORCE
SEIS.LOAD
N.
N.
N-m.
N/sqmm. N/sqmm. N/sqmm. N/sqmm.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
857887
25763
43668
4.011
8.000
3.18
11.333
0.782
2
885374
25763
43668
4.140
8.000
3.18
11.333
0.798
912861
25763
43668
4.268
8.000
3.18
11.333
0.814
940348
25763
43668
4.397
8.000
3.18
11.333
0.830
5
967835
25763
43668
4.525
8.000
3.18
11.333
0.846
=====================================================================================
DESIGN OF BRACES
================
GRADE OF CONCRETE- M-
25
BREADTH OF BRACE- B5
0.300 m.
DEPTH OF BRACE- D5
0.600 m.
LET THE NUMBER OF BRACES
- m
LENGTH OF A BRACE BETWEEN c/c OF COLUMNS

7.3 * Sin(PI/N)
2.256 m.
CLEAR LENGTH OF A BRACE

2.256 0.500
ANGLE OF COLUMN WITH BENDING AXIS FOR
MAXIMUM VALUE
OF
BENDING
MOMENT
1.756 m.
BENDING MOMENT COEFFICIENT

SHEAR FORCE COEFFICIENT
4 Nos.
= 0.467050 radians.
= 0.47755
= 0.394402
=================================================================================
S.NO. OF S.NO. OF SHEAR PER SHEAR PER MAX. MOMENT
DESIGN
DIA OF
NOS. OF
PANEL
BRACE
COLUMN
COLUMN
SHEAR IN BRACE BENDING BARS
BARS
FROM TOP DUE TO
DUE TO
FORCE
MOMENT
CHOOSEN PROVIDED
WIND
SEISMIC
PER
AT TOP
FORCE
FORCE
COLUMN
AND BOTT.
N.
N.
N.
N-m.
N-m.
mm.
Nos.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
22306
25763
25763
1
101005
109917
20
1
2
27246
25763
27246
16
2
2
113958
124013
20
2
3
32561
25763
32561
16
1
3
134212
146054
20
3
4
37876
25763
37876
16
0
4
154469
168099
20
4
5
43192
25763
43192
10
0
=================================================================================
=================================================================================
S.NO. OF TOTAL
NOMINAL % STEEL ALLOWABLE DESIGN DIA OF
SPACING SPACING
BRACE
SHEAR
SHEAR
SHEAR
SHEAR
TWO
REQUIRED PROVIDED
FROM TOP FORCE
STRESS
STRESS
FORCE
LEGGED
STIRRUPS
N.
N/sqmm.
%
N/sqmm.
N
mm.
mm c/c
mm c/c
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
83419
0.515 0.397935
0.267
40176
311
300
94116
0.581 0.460766
0.287
47628
262
260
110844
0.684 0.523598
0.305
61398
203
200
4
127574
0.787 0.698131
0.34
72414
8
172
170
=================================================================================
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION RING BEAM

==============================
LET THE BREADTH OF FOUNDATION BEAM - B4
0.500 m.
LET THE DEPTH OF FOUNDATION BEAM - D4
1.000 m.
EFFECTIVE SPAN IF TREATED AS DEEP BEAM - Lef =
2.062 m.
Leff / D4
SO DESIGN THE
2.062
<
2.5
BEAM AS A DEEP BEAM
TOTAL LOAD TRANSFERRED BY THE COLUMNS
= 10252614 N.
LOAD PER METER LENGTH W4 =

10252614 /
7.3 / PI
w4*R^2*2*ANG =
447056 * (
7.3 / 2 )^2 * 2 * PI/N
AREA OF SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT REQD. @
0.1 % =
0.1 *
0.500 * 1000000 *
1.000 / 100
IF USING
10 mm.DIA BARS NOS. OF BARS REQD. ON EITHER FACE =

500 / 2 / ( PI/4 *
10 *
10 )
NOS. OF BARS PROVIDED ON EITHER FACE
447056 N/m.
3742205
500 sqmm.
3.18 Nos.
4 Nos.
=================================================================================
S.
PARAMETER
SUPPORT
MID
POINT OF UNIT OF
NO.
SPAN
20
20
20 mm.
2.ALLOWABLE STRESS
230
230
230 N/sqmm.
3.LEVER ARM
712
712
712 mm.
0.0540
0.0270
5.BENDING MOMENT
202079
101040
0 N-m.
0.0000
0.0000
11227 N-m.
19812 N-m.
202079
101040
19812 N-m.
1234
617

7.TORSION
8.MT = T x (1+D3/B3) / 1.7

9.EQUIVALENT B.M.-
Meq = M + MT
10.AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED
0.0030
121 sqmm.
988
988
988 sqmm.
12.NOS. OF BARS
REQUIRED FOR
" Meq "
3.93
3.14
3.14 Nos.
13.NOS. OF BARS
PROVIDED FOR
" Meq "
4 Nos.
14.AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED FOR
" Meq "
1257
1257
512631
299035 N.
35926 N.
512631
334961 N.
1.091
0.713 N/sqmm.
0.234
0.234
0.234 N/sqmm.
12
12
12 mm.
21.SPACING REQUIRED
121
408
217 mm.
300
300
300 mm.
15.SHEAR FORCE
16.SHEAR DUE TO TORSION - 1.6 * T/B4


20.DIA
OF
Veq
TAUc
2 LEGGED STIRRUPS
1257 sqmm.
23.SPACING PROVIDED
120
300
210 mm.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(
LEVER ARM
+
1 * 1.5 ) * 0.2 * 1000
DEPTH OF TENSION ZONE NEAR TOP FACE
0.2 *
1.000 * 1000
FRACTION OF STEEL REQUIRED
0.5 * (
2.062 /
1
- 0.5 )
712 mm.
200 mm.
2.062
4
REMAINING BARS TO BE PROVIDED IN
SIDE OF THE MID DEPTH OF THE BEAM.

*
0.781 + 1
0.300 m.ON EITHER
0.781
4 Nos.
DESIGN OF FOUNDATION
====================
GRADE OF CONCRETE- MGRADE OF STEEL
25
HYSD
SIGMAcbc =
8.5 N.sqmm.
k =0.289026
SIGMA st =
230 N.sqmm.
j =0.903657
m =
11
R =1.110018
LET THE BREADTH OF FOUNDATION BEAM - B4
0.500 m.
LET THE DEPTH OF FOUNDATION BEAM - D4
1.000 m.
TOTAL LOAD AT COLUMN BASE

SELF WEIGHT OF FOUNDATION BEAM
PI * Do * B4 * D4 * 25000
= 10252614 N.
=
286670 N.
---------
TOTAL------>10539284 N.
ADDING 10 % FOR SELF WEIGHT OF
FOUNDATION
1053928 N.
--------TOTAL LOAD------> 11593212 N.
SAFE BEARING CAPACITY OF THE SOIL - SBC
AREA OF FOUNDATION REQUIRED

11593212 /
100
/
1000
100 KN/sqm.
= 115.9321 sqm.
CENTRAL RADIUS OF RAFT
3.650 m.
PROVIDE OUTER RADIUS OF RAFT
6.200 m.
PROVIDE INNER RADIUS OF RAFT
1.100 m.
AREA OF RAFT PROVIDED

6.2 ^21.1 ^2 )
MOMENT OF INERTIA OF RAFT
PI / 4 * (
6.200 ^4+
1.100 ^4 )
SECTION MODULUS OF RAFT
1159.380 /
6.2
MOMENT OF WIND FORCES AT THE BASE OF RAFT
PI * (
= 116.9614 sqm.
> 115.9321 SO O.K.
= 1159.380 m^4
= 186.9969 m^3
=
4467395 N-m.
MOMENT OF SEISMIC FORCES AT THE BASE OF RAFT
3727560 N-m.
PRESSURE ON SOIL DUE TO WIND LOAD

4467395 / 186.9969
PRESSURE ON SOIL DUE TO SEISMIC LOAD
3727560 / 186.9969
PRESSURE ON SOIL DUE TO DIRECT LOAD
11593212 / 116.9614
MAXIMUM PRESSURE WHEN WIND OR SEISMIC LOADS ARE CONSIDERED
23890 +
99120
ALLOWABLE INCREASED PRESSURE ON THE SOIL
100 * 1000 * 1.3333
UNIFORMLY DISTRIBUTED LOAD BELOW FOUNDATION - w
10539284 / 116.9614
23890 N/sqm.
19934 N/sqm.
99120 N/sqm.
123010 N/sqm.
=
>
=
133333 N/sqm.
123010 SO SAFE
90109 N/sqm.
TAKING UNIT LENGTH OF THE FOOTING, CANTILEVER LEG

{(
6.2 1.1 ) 0.5 } / 2
MOMENT AT FACE OF THE BEAM
90109 *
2.3 *
2.3 / 2
( 238338 / 1.110018 )^0.5
2.3 m.
238338 N-m/m.
463 mm.
PROVIDE OVERALL THICKNESS
600 mm.
THICKNESS AT THE FREE END
300 mm.
IF USING 20 mm.DIA RADIAL BARS, EFFECTIVE DEPTH PROVIDED

600 50 20 / 2
=
>
540 mm.
463 SO O.K.

238338 * 1000 / 230 / 0.9025 /
540
MINIMUM AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED @ 0.12 %
0.12 / 100 *
600 *
1000
IF USING 20 mm.DIA RADIAL BARS, SPACING OF BARS REQUIRED
2124 sqmm/m.
720 sqmm/m.
147.91 mm. c/c
PROVIDE
20 mm. DIA RADIAL BARS @
140 mm.c/c AT OUTER FACE OF RING BEAM
CURTAIL ALTERNATE RADIAL BARS AT R =
2030 mm.
AND
R =
5270 mm.
AREA OF DISTRIBUTION STEEL REQUIRED @ 0.12 % =
2484 sqmm/m.
(
6.200 1.100 0.500 )*(
0.600 +
0.300 )/2*0.12/100
IF USING 16 mm. DIA DISTRIBUTION BARS, Nos OF BARS REQD.
PROVIDE 16 mm.
DIA
12.35 Nos.
7 Nos DISTRIBUTION BARS IN EACH LEG.
CHECK FOR PUNCHING SHEAR

-----------------------DISTANCE OF CRITICAL SECTION FROM BEAM EDGE
540 / 2
TOTAL SHEAR FORCE
270 mm.
TOTAL AREA UNDER SHEAR
SHEAR STRESS
0.324 N/sqmm.
PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS

0.16 * 25 ^0.5
=
<
0.800 N/sqmm.
0.324 SO SAFE
DISTANCE OF CRITICAL SECTION FROM BEAM EDGE
CONSIDERING A SECTOR AT A DISTANCE "d" - TOTAL SHEAR FORCE
8390097 N.
25.905 sqm.
CHECK FOR BEAM SHEAR

--------------------
AREA UNDER SHEAR AT OUTER CRITICAL SECTION
540 mm.
944648 N.
= 3440362. sqmm.
SHEAR STRESS AT OUTER CRITICAL SECTION
0.275 N/sqmm.
% STEEL AT OUTER CRITICAL SECTION
0.391 %
PREMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS AT OUTER CRITICAL SECTION
SELF WEIGHT OF FOUNDATION EXCLUDING THE PART OF BEAM
=
<
0.275 N/sqmm.
SO SAFE
379781 N.
1053928 SO OK.
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING

--------------------TOTAL OVERTURNING MOMENTS - Mo =
4467395 N-m.
TOTAL RESTORING MOMENTS WHEN TANK IS EMPTY- Mr = 37202883 N-m.

Mr / Mo
8.33
>
2.50 SO SAFE
*********************
DESIGN OF STAIRS
================
25
HYSD
SIGMAcbc =
8.5 N.sqmm.
k =0.289026
SIGMA st =
230 N.sqmm.
j =0.903657
m =
11
R =1.110018
HEIGHT OF BOTTOM OF CURVED RING BEAM ABOVE GROUND LEVEL

20.000 1.050
18.950 m.
HORIZONTAL DISTANCE BETWEEN COLUMNS
2.256 m.
TREAD
0.250 m.
RISE
0.190 m.
NOS. OF TREADS IN A FLIGHT

2.256 / 0.25
NOS. OF RISERS IN A FLIGHT
9 + 1
9 Nos.
10 Nos.
TOTAL RISE IN A FLIGHT

0.19 *
10
1.900 m.
SLANT LENGTH
2.256 ^2
)^0.5
2.949 m.
ASSUME THICKNESS OF WAIST SLAB
0.110 m.
ASSUME WIDTH OF WAIST SLAB
0.900 m.
WEIGHT OF WAIST SLAB PER HORIZONTAL METER

0.110 *
2.949 /
2.256 * 25000
3235 N/sqm.
WEIGHT OF STEPS PER HORIZONTAL METER

0.900 *
0.190 / 2 * 25000
2138 N/sqm.
0.900
1.9 ^2+
LIVE LOAD PER HORIZONTAL METER =

4500 N/sqm.
5000 *
0.900
--------TOTAL------->
9873 N/sqm.
MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT AT CENTRE
9873
2.256
2.256
5025

/ 1.110018 /
0.900 )^0.5
5025 N-m.
71 mm.
10
USING
5025
mm.
DIA BARS EFFECTIVE

1000 *
0.110 230
/ 0.903657
318
( PI / 4
DEPTH AVAILABLE
8 / 2
- 30
=
>

/
76 * 1000
NOS. OF BARS REQUIRED

*
64 )
6.33 Nos.
7 Nos.
AREA OF DISTRIBUTION STEEL REQUIRED @

0.12 *
0.11 *
PROVIDE
8 mm.
DIA
DIST.
BARS
76 mm.
71 SO O.K.
318 sqmm.
0.12 % =
10000
132 sqmm.
250 mm. c/c
LANDING SLAB
============
ASSUME THE THICKNESS OF LANDING SLAB
0.150 m.
LOAD FROM FLIGHT OF STAIRS

9873 *
2.256
22273 N.
SELF WEIGHT OF LANDING SLAB

0.900 *
0.150 * 25000
3037.5 N.
0.900
LIVE LOAD ON LANDING SLAB =

4050 N.
0.900 *
0.900 * 5000
--------TOTAL------>
29361 N.
BENDING MOMENT
0.900 / 2

/ 1.110018 /
0.900 )^0.5
115 mm.
DEPTH AVAILABLE
10 / 2 30
=
>
115 mm.
115 SO O.K.

/
115 * 1000
553 sqmm.

*
100 )
29361
(
USING 10
13212
13212
mm. DIA BARS EFFECTIVE

0.150 *
1000 230
/ 0.903657
553
( PI / 4
PROVIDE 10 mm. DIA BARS
13212 N-m.
7.04 Nos.
8 Nos.
LEVEL OF FIRST FLIGHT
0.000
HEIGHT GAINED IN ONE FLIGHT

10 *
0.190
1.900 m.
TOTAL NOS. OF FLIGHTS PROVIDED
9 Nos.
LEVEL OF LAST FLIGHT

9.000 +
0.000
17.100 m.
HEIGHT LEFT BELOW LOWER EDGE OF CONE WALL

18.950 17.100
1.850 m.
LEVEL OF BALCONY
1.050 +
1.700
21.700 m.
HEIGHT OF LADDER PORTION

21.7 17.1
4.600 m.
LET THE WIDTH OF STEP
0.250 m.
LET THE LENGTH OF STEP
0.750 m.
LET THE THICKNESS OF STEP
0.070 m.
EFFECTIVE SPAN OF STEP

0.75 +
0.07
TOTAL SELF WEIGHT OF STEP
0.25 *
0.75 *
25000
TOTAL LIVE LOAD
5000 *
0.25 *
0.75
TOTAL
0.820 m.
328 N.
938 N.
----1266 N.
1.900
18.950
*********************
DESIGN OF PRECAST STEPS

=======================
25
HYSD
0.07
=
=
130 N-m

1.11 /
0.25 )^0.5
22 mm.
8 mm.BARS EFFECTIVE DEPTH PROVIDED

30 8 / 2
36 mm.

/
0.9 /
36
17 Sqmm.

51 *
3
153 Sqmm.
AREA OF DISTRIBUTION STEEL REQUIRED @ 0.12 %

0.12/100 *
250 *
36
10.8 Sqmm.
MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT AT THE CENTRE

1266 *
0.82 /
8
130
IF USING
70
130000
230
PROVIDE 4 - 8 mm DIA BARS.
DESIGN OF LADDER BEAM

=====================
25
HYSD
SIGMAcbc =
7 N.sqmm.
k =0.289026
SIGMA st =
230 N.sqmm.
j =0.903657
m =
0.250 m.
RISE
0.200 m.
DISTANCE OF HORIZONTAL TRAVEL
3.900 m.
HEIGHT OF BALCONY BEAM ABOVE GROUND LEVEL =

20.000 +
1.700
21.700 m.
LEVEL OF LAST FLIGHT

9.000 +
0.000
17.100 m.
TOTAL HEIGHT GAINED

21.700 17.100
4.600 m.
SLANT LENGTH
4.600 ^2
)^0.5
6.031 m.
ASSUME WIDTH OF LADDER BEAM
0.150 m.
ASSUME DEPTH OF LADDER BEAM
0.250 m.
WEIGHT OF LADDER BEAM PER HORIZONTAL METER

0.250 *
6.031 /
3.900 * 25000
2900 N.
WEIGHT OF STEPS PER HORIZONTAL METER

0.750 *
0.070 *
25000
1313 N.
0.150
R =1.110018
TREAD
1.900
2 *
13
3.900 ^2+
LIVE LOAD PER HORIZONTAL METER =

3750 N.
5000 *
0.750
--------TOTAL------->
7963 N.
=
3982 N.
7571 N-m.
MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT AT CENTRE

3.900 *
3.900 / 8
3982

/ 1.110018 /
0.750 )^0.5
95 mm.
7571
(
USING 16
LOAD ON EACH BEAM

7963 / 2
mm.
DIA
BARS
EFFECTIVE
250 -
DEPTH AVAILABLE
16 / 2
- 30
=
>
212 mm.
71 SO O.K.
172 sqmm.
7571
230
/ 0.903657
172
PI / 4 *
IF USING
212
1000

*
256 )
0.86 Nos.
2 Nos.
SHEAR FORCE AT SUPPORT ON EACH BEAM

7963 *
3.9 / 2 / 2
SHEAR STRESS
150 /
212
PERCENTAGE STEEL
150 /
212 *
100
PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS
=
=
0.4212 N/Sqmm
mm DIA - 2 LEGGED STIRRUPS,SPACING REQUIRED
695 mm c/c
( PI / 4
7764
2
16 ^2/
7764 N.
0.2442 N/Sqmm.
1.26 %
PROVIDE 8 mm DIA - 2 LEGGED STIRRUPS @ 250 mm c/c
=*=*=*=*==*==*=*=*=*=
CONTINUITY ANALYSIS
===================
JUNCTION:- TOP DOME, RING BEAM & WALL (TOP JOINT)
===================================================
TOP DOME
--------1) U.D.L. ON DOME
(w1)
2) RADIOUS
(R1)
3) THICKNESS
(t1)
4) SEMICENTRAL ANGLE
(x1)
5) RISE OF THE DOME
(h1)
6) ALPHA1t = (3 x (R1/t1)^2 )^.25
(ALPHA1)
7) K1t = 1 - Cot(x1) / 2 / ALPHA1
(K1)
CYLINDRICAL WALL
---------------1) CENTRAL DIAMETER
2) THICHNESS
3) HEIGHT
4) ALPHAt = (12 / (D+t3)^2 / t3^2 )^.25
5) Zt = E x t3^3 /12
TOP RING BEAM
------------1) BREADTH
2) DEPTH
3) RADIOUS
=
7750 N/sqm.
=
5.704 mt.
=
0.150 mt.
= 0.660617 radians
=
1.200 mt.
= 8.115671
= 0.920718
(D+t3) =
11.050 mt.
(t3) =
0.250 mm.
(H) =
4.800 mt.
= 1.119809
= 0.001302 E
(B1) =
(D1) =
(D+B1)/2 =
0.300 m.
0.500 m.
5.550 m.
JUNCTION:- WALL, MIDDLE RING BEAM & CONICAL DOME (MIDDLE JOINT)
================================================================
.
CYLINDRICAL WALL
---------------1) CENTRAL DIAMETER
(D+t4) =
11.050 mt.
2) THICHNESS
(t4) =
0.250 m.
3) HEIGHT
(H) =
4.800 m.
4) ALPHA = (12 / D^2 / t4^2 )^ .25
= 1.119809
5) Z = E x t4^3 /12
= 0.001302
MIDDLE RING BEAM
---------------1) BREADTH
2) AVERAGE DEPTH
3) RADIOUS
CONICAL DOME
-----------1) DIAMETER AT THE TOP
(B2) =
(D2) =
(D+2xt4+B2)/2 =
(D+t5)
0.900 m.
0.200 m.
6.100 m.
11.075 m.
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)
DIAMETER AT THE BOTTOM

(Dcn+t6)
SLANT LENGTH MEASURED FROM VERTEX OF CONE (L)
THICKNESS AT THE TOP
(t5)
ANGLE OF CONE WITH VERTICAL
(xo)
HOOP TENSION AT THE TOP
(Ht)
MERIDIONAL THRUST AT TOP
(Mt)
DELTA = (12 x Cot^2(xo) / t5^2 )^.25
(DELt)
Zt = 2 x DELt x L^0.5
(Zt)
=
8.075
=
8.369
=
0.275
=
0.723
=
371526
=
65103
= 3.778320
= 21.86077
K1
K2
K3
K4
= 1794.358
=
114.81
=
114.81
=
15.001
(K1)
(K2)
(K3)
(K4)
m.
m.
m.
radians.
N/m.
N/m.
JUNCTION:- BOTTOM DOME, BOTTOM RING BEAM & CONE (BOTTOM JOINT)
===============================================================
BOTTOM DOME
----------1) U.D.L. ON DOME
2) RADIOUS
3) THICKNESS
4) SEMICENTRAL ANGLE
5) RISE OF THE DOME
6) ALPHA2b = (3 x (R2/t2)^2 )^0.25
7) K2b = 1 - Cot(x2) / 2 / ALPHA2b
BOTTOM RING BEAM
---------------1) BREADTH
2) DEPTH
3) RADIOUS
(w2)
(R2)
(t2)
(x2)
(h2)
(ALPHA2)
(K2)
=
57611 N/sqm.
=
5.805 mt.
=
0.200 mt.
= 0.625745 radians
=
1.100 mt.
= 7.090329
= 0.902412
(B3) =
(D3) =
(Do/2) =
CONICAL DOME
-----------1) DIAMETER AT THE TOP
(D+t5)
2) DIAMETER AT THE BOTTOM
(Do+t6)
3) SLANT LENGTH MEASURED FROM VERTEX OF CONE (L")
4) THICKNESS
(t6)
5) ANGLE OF CONE WITH VERTICAL
(xo)
6) HOOP TENSION AT THE BOTTOM
(Hb)
7) MERIDIONAL THRUST AT BOTTOM
(Mb)
8) DELTAb=(12 x Cot^2(xo) / t6^2)^0.25
(DELb)
9) Zb = 2 x DELb x L^.5
(Zb)
10) K1"
(K1")
11) K2"
(K2")
12) K3"
(K3")
13) K4"
(K4")
0.500 mm.
1.050 mm.
3.650
=
11.075
=
8.075
=
6.102
=
0.275
=
0.723
=
354977
=
249813
= 3.778320
= 18.66658
= 1160.652
=
86.866
=
86.866
=
13.397
m.
m.
m.
m.
radians.
N/m.
N/m.
Continued....
TOP JOINT
========================================================================
AREA
CLOCKWISE DISPLAC- THRUST MOMENT
NET HOOP
MEMBER :
OF
ROTATION EMENTS
BORNE
TENSION
MEMBER
(NET)
(NET)
(sqm.) (rad./E) (met./E) (Newtons)(Nm/m.)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------TOP DOME:
0.150
457948
1140794
9740
-1932
TOP BEAM:
0.15
819615
902695
4396
83
0.250
-376990
902695
5371
1848
WALL
24508
(New/m.)
24397 (Newtons)
40846
(New/m.)
========================================================================
TOTAL--->
19507
-0
MIDDLE JOINT
========================================================================
AREA
CLOCKWISE DISPLAC- THRUST MOMENT
NET HOOP
MEMBER :
OF
ROTATION EMENTS
BORNE
TENSION
MEMBER
(NET)
(NET)
(sqm.) (rad./E) (met./E) (Newtons) (Nm/m.)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------WALL
:
0.25 -1711219
937350
12443
-8051
302310 (New/m.)
MID.BEAM:
0.18
-514615
6681051
32319
-8
217663 (Newtons)
CONE
:
0.275 2078504 -800131
338
3559
332541 (New/m.)
========================================================================
TOTAL--->
45100
-4500
BOTTOM JOINT
========================================================================
AREA
SLOPE
DISPLAC- THRUST MOMENT
NET HOOP
MEMBER :
OF
EMENTS
BORNE
TENSION
MEMBER
(NET)
(NET)
(sqm.) (rad./E) (met./E) (Newtons) (Nm/m.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CONE
BOT.BEAM:
0.2750
1388658 -4564794
0.5250 -1690937
28346
-9490
-11104
646914
-75249
44062
(New/m.)
84119 (Newtons)
BOT.DOME: 0.2000 -893824 4192590

69173
-17242
32045 (New/m.)
========================================================================
TOTAL---> -15566
-0
******************
G-SCHEDULE
==========
R.C.C. SR. 500 K.L. CAPACITY - 20 m STAGING10 T/Sqm SBC- July'2009 BSR
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. Earthwork in excavation over
areas (exceeding 30 cm in depth,
1.5 m in depth as well as 10 Sqm
on plan) including disposal of
excavated earth, lead upto 50 m
and lift upto 1.5 m, disposed earth
to be levelled and neatly dressed
All kinds of soil
1.6
245.62 Cum.
99.00
24316.38
2.
3.
Providing & laying cement conc.

including curing,compaction etc.
complete using stone aggregate
20 mm. nominal size in foundation
and plinth,excl. cost of shuttering, using : 1 cement : 2 sand :
4 aggregate mix) M-15 grade
Providing & laying cement conc.
in R.C.C. works in foundation,
rafts,roofing,strap beams bases of
columns etc. including curing,compc.
finishing with rendring in cement
sand mortar 1:3 (1 cement : 3
coarse sand) and making good the
joints,excluding cost of centring
and shuttering & reinforcement
M - 25 grade mix 1 : 1 : 2
(1 cement : 1 coarse sand : 2
graded stone aggregate 20 mm.
nomonal size.
3.2.3
11.696 Cum.
2157.00
25228.27
i) Top dome
ii) Annular slab
Deductions
a) For ventilator
b) For manhole
iii) Interior columns
iv) Top ring beam
v) Tank wall
vi) Balcony Beam
vii) Cone Wall
viii)Bottom Ring Beam
ix) Bottom Dome
x) Columns
xi) Braces
xiii)Foundation Beam
xiv) Foundation Slab
xv) Stairs & landing
4.
4.5
4.3.2
6.451 Cum.
10.985 Cum.
2701.00
3310.00
17424.15
36360.35
4.5
4.3.2
4.2.1
4.2.1
4.2.1
4.3.2
4.2.1
4.3.2
4.5
4.2.1
4.3.2
4.1.1
4.1.1
4.3.2
-0.095
-0.072
4.383
3.440
41.658
6.899
18.753
12.040
8.024
39.172
12.643
11.467
47.473
5.645
2701.00
3310.00
3065.00
3224.00
3224.00
3310.00
3224.00
3310.00
2701.00
3224.00
3310.00
3152.00
3152.00
3310.00
-256.60
-238.32
13433.90
11090.56
134305.39
22835.69
60459.67
39852.40
21672.82
126290.53
41848.33
36143.98
149634.90
18684.95
25.00
967.65
Add extra for each

subsequent ht. of 4.5 m.
i) Top dome
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
Cum.
4.8
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------ii) Top ring beam
4.8
25.00
430
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------iii) Tank wall
4.8
25.00
4404.47
iv) Balcony Beam
4.8
25.00
689.9
v) Cone Wall
4.8
25.00
1875.3
vi) Bottom Ring Beam
4.8
25.00
1204
vii) Bottom Dome
4.8
25.00
802.4
viii Columns
4.8
25.00
1511.9
ix) Braces
4.8
25.00
474.15
x) Stairs & landing
4.8
25.00
219.80
5.
Centring and shuttering with

plywood or steel sheets including struting,propping,bothways with wooden member and
removal of formwork for
superstructure upto 4.5 m.
height above plinth level
for :
i) Top dome
ii) Top ring beam - vertical
-horizontal
iii) Tank wall
iv) Balcony Beam - vertical
-horizontal
4.12.6
4.12.1
4.12.1
4.12.1
4.12.2
4.12.2
43.01
34.87
1.74
333.26
7.20
34.49
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
450.00
129.00
129.00
129.00
135.00
135.00
19354.50
4498.23
224.46
42990.54
972.00
4656.15
v)
vi)
vii)
viii
ix)
x)
xi)
Cone Wall
Bottom Ring Beam
Bottom Dome
Columns
Braces
Foundation Beam
Foundation Slab - vertical
-horizontal
xii) Stairs
-waist & steps
-landings
4.12.2
4.12.1
4.12.6
4.12.3
4.12.2
4.12.2
4.12.2
4.12.2
4.12.2
4.12.2
6.
Add extra for circular work
4.12.13
7.
Add extra for each

subsequent ht. of 4.5 m.
i) Top dome
ii) Top ring beam
iii) Tank wall
iv) Balcony Beam
v) Cone Wall
vi) Bottom Ring Beam
vii) Bottom Dome
viii Columns
ix) Braces
x) Stairs
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
4.12.15
136.39
47.01
40.12
313.37
126.43
18.35
11.69
105.49
45.12
7.29
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
sqm.
135.00
129.00
450.00
157.00
135.00
135.00
135.00
135.00
135.00
135.00
18412.65
6064.29
18054.00
49199.09
17068.05
2477.25
1578.15
14241.15
6091.20
984.15
1043.86 sqm.
16.00
16701.76
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
1806.42
1281.35
9865.88
1167.32
3818.92
1316.28
1123.36
3386.66
6163.56
79.38
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.
Providing and fabricating

steel reinforcement for
R.C.C. work including
cutting, bending,placing
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------in position and binding
comp. including cost of
binding wire in foundations and superstructure
upto 4.50 Mt.height above
plinth level.
Thermo mechanically
treated bars (Tata, SAIL)
Reinforcement bars - (Tor)
Dia
Fe-415
--i) Top dome
Square mesh
8
Hoop bars
5 Nos.
8
Radial Bars
193 Nos.
8
ii) Top ring beam
Length
-----614 mt.
97 mt.
338 mt.
Weight
-----239
38
132
Hoop bars
Stirrups
iii) Tank wall
Verticals Outer
Inner
Hoop bars
iv) Balcony Beam

Hoop bars
v) Cone Wall
Hoop bars
Radial bars
Extra Radials
vi) Bottom ring beam
Hoop bars top
Curtailment
Hoop bars bott.
Curtailment
Stirrups
Side Face
vii) Bottom Dome
Square mesh
Hoop bars
Radial Bars
viii)Columns
Longitudinal
Links
5 Nos.
92 Nos.
193
386
0
13
9
19
16
8
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
8
8
8
10
12
16
9 Nos.
92 mt.
110 mt.
1007
897
0
451
312
660
145
43
mt.
mt.
mt.
mt.
mt.
mt.
393
350
0
280
278
1043
16
345 mt.
545
50 Nos.
388 Nos.
223 Nos.
12
8
10
1504 mt.
1468 mt.
205 mt.
1339
573
127
5
0
4
0
109
8
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
20
20
20
20
12
10
115
0
92
0
316
183
mt.
mt.
mt.
mt.
mt.
mt.
284
0
227
0
281
113
5 Nos.
195 Nos.
10
10
10
446 mt.
91 mt.
296 mt.
277
56
184
100 Nos.
900 Nos.
12
8
2200 mt.
1188 mt.
1958
463
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------ix) Braces
Longitudinal
0 Nos.
8
0 mt.
0
0 Nos.
10
0 mt.
0
0 Nos.
12
0 mt.
0
6 Nos.
16
135 mt.
213
20 Nos.
20
451 mt.
1114
Stirrups
240 Nos.
8
384 mt.
150
Side Face
0 Nos.
10
0 mt.
0
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------x) Foundation Beam
Hoop bars top
4 Nos.
20
92 mt.
227
Curtailment
0 Nos.
20
0 mt.
0
Hoop bars bottom
4 Nos.
20
92 mt.
227
Curtailment
0 Nos.
20
0 mt.
0
Stirrups
109 Nos.
12
305 mt.
271
Side Face
8 Nos.
10
183 mt.
113
xi) Foundation raft
Radial bars
176 Nos.
20
729 mt.
1801
Dist. bars
14 Nos.
16
321 mt.
507
xii) Staircase
Waist slab
Longitudinal
7 Nos.
8
372 mt.
145
Distribution
108 Nos.
8
97 mt.
38
Landing
72 Nos.
10
101 mt.
63
--------ABSTRACT
14237
========
---------------------------------------Dia
Weight
+ 10 %
Total
mm.
kg
wastage
kg
---------------------------------------8
2564
256
2820
10
1213
121
1334
12
4127
413
4540
16
2453
245
2698
20
3880
388
4268
25
0
0
0
---------------------------------------14237
1423
15660 Kg.
---------------------------------------9. Add extra
for each subsequent ht. of 4.5 m.
48.00
4.14 0.22 L.S.
10. Steel work welded in built up

sections, trusses and frame work
including cutting and hoisting,
fixing in position and applying a
priming coat of approved steel
primer upto 4.5 Mtr height above
plinth level. In tees, angles,
flats and channels.
9.4 + 9.6
L.S
11. Providing and fixing G.I. pipe

(external work) with G.I. fittings
(IS:1239 Mark) incl. trenching
& refilling earth : 20 mm-Cl-B.
S-17/2.2.2
L.S.
230 m.
600 Kg.
751680.00
23490.00
79.88
47928.00
89.00
20470.00
12. Providing, lowering, laying in

trenches, aligning, fixing in
position double flanged (screwed
welded) centrifugally (spun)
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------pipes as per IS:8329-2000.
RUIDP BSR-16.5.
Inlet- 200 dia
32.00 m.
4240.00 135680.00
Outlet- 350 dia
26.10 m.
8895.00 232159.50
Overflow- 200 dia
32.00 m.
4240.00 135680.00
Washout- 100 dia
26.10 m.
2362.00
61648.20
13. Providing & fixing in position
CI puddle collar (approx. 1 m length)
inside the wall incl. all material
labour as per technical specifications
and as per direction of Engineer
RUIDP BSR-16.28.
Inlet- 200 dia
1.00 No.
Outlet- 350 dia
1.00 No.
19772.00
38211.00
19772.00
38211.00
Overflow- 200 dia

Washout- 100 dia
1.00 No.
1.00 No.
19772.00
9410.00
19772.00
9410.00
14. Providing, lowering, laying, aligning,

fixing in position in pipeline, manually
operated CI D/F sluice valves of approved
make (IS:14846 amended uptodate) PN-1.0
class of following dia complete (excluding
jointing & jointing material) incl. all
material, labour, testing and commissioning
alongwith pipeline as per technical specifications and as per direction of Engineer
Class - B
RUIDP BSR-16.17.
Inlet- 200 dia
1.00 No.
Outlet- 350 dia
1.00 No.
Overflow- 200 dia
1.00 No.
Washout- 100 dia
1.00 No.
10399.00
32822.00
10399.00
3702.00
10399.00
32822.00
10399.00
3702.00
117.00
234000.00
16. Providing and fixing electronic water

level indicator with specified Nos of
level indications incl. P/F prons in
overhead tank, necessary cabling from
level indicating panel to prones in
overhead tank (upto 5 m length) in
proper manner as per specifications
and direction of Engineer, 5 level
indications and cabling upto a length
of 5 m.
RUIDP BSR-16.29.1
1.00 Each 10000.00
10000.00
15. Providing, lowering, laying, aligning,

fixing in position at all level/depths
flanged stanard specials such as tees,
bends, tapers, caps etc. within trenches
in DI pipeline complete as per technical
specifications and as per direction of
Engineer. Specials flanged DI K-9
above 300 mm dia.
RUIDP BSR 16.7.2.2
2000.00 Kg.
17. Providing and fixing of lightening
================================================================================
S.NO.
PARTICULARS
QUANTITY UNIT RATE
AMOUNT
Rs.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------conductor final made of 25 mm. dia
300 mm. long copper tube having
single prong at top with 85 mm.
dia 3 mm. thick copper base plate
including holes etc. complete as
required.
E160100
1 Job
581.00
581.00
18. Providing and fixing of copper
tape 20 mm. x 3 mm. thick on
parapet or on surface of wall

for lightening conductor as
required for horizontal runs. E160400
19. Plate earthing as per IS:3043 with
with copper earth plate of size
600mmx600mmx3.0mm by embodying 3 to 4 m
below the ground level with 20 mm
dia GI "B" class watering pipe incl.
all accessories....
E150300
20. Finishing wall with water proof
cement paint of approved brand &
manufacture and or reqd. shade to
give an even shade incl. scaffolding
New work(Three or more coats)B145-12.53.1
21. Plinth protection work a) Brick masonary in foundation
& plinth with bricks of class
designation 75 mm in:
Cement mortar 1:5 ( 1 cement :5
coarse sand)
B-5.1.5
30 mt.
212.85
6385.50
1 Each
4725.00
4725.00
543 Sqm.
35.00
19005.00
23.2 Cum.
1722.00
39950.40
b) Providing & laying cement conc.

including curing,compaction etc.
complete in specified grade
excl. cost of centring & shuttering. All work upto plinth level
1:2:4 (1 cement : 2 course sand :
B-15
4 graded stone aggregate 20 mm)
3.2.3 26.170 Cum. 2157.00
56448.69
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TOTAL - 2969561.96
================================================================================

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NOTATIONS AND DIMENSIONS

DIA OF CONE WALL AT BOTTOM EDGE Dcn =

HEIGHT OF CONE WALL -

RISE OF BOTTOM DOME

RADIUS OF BOTTOM DOME

REQUIRED CAPACITY OF THE TANK

VOLUME OF BOTTOM DOME

VOLUME OF CONE WALL = 116.481 KL.

WATER COLUMN IN DEAD STORAGE

VOLUME IN DEAD STORAGE

WATER COLUMN REQUIRED IN CYLINDRICAL PORTION =

NET VOLUME ACTUALLY PROVIDED

PROVIDE HEIGHT OF VERTICAL WALL

DESIGN OF TOP DOME

RADIUS OF DOME - (R1)

ASSUME TH.OF DOME - (t1)

U.D.L.PER sqm.OF SURFACE AREA DUE TO SELF WT. =

MAXIMUM MERIDIONAL STRESS, i.e. AT SPRINGINGS

Less than 51.8 Degree

DESIGN OF ANNULAR SLAB

GRADE OF STEEL : HYSD

THE SLAB SHALL BE DESIGNED AS PARTIALY FIXED AT BOTH ENDS

ASSUME THICKNESS OF THE SLAB

MAXIMUM BENDING MOMENT =

Nos. OF RADIAL BARS PROVIDED

164 mm. c/c

160 mm. c/c

DESIGN OF TOP RING BEAM

LET THE DEPTH OF TOP RING BEAM - D1

MAXIMUM MERIDIONAL STRESS, i.e. AT SPRINGINGS OF TOP DOME

SELF WEIGHT OF RING BEAM =

10.AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED FOR "Meq"

11.AREA OF STEEL REQD. FOR DOME THRUST

12.TOTAL AREA OF STEEL REQUIRED

13.MIN.AREA OF STEEL REQD.- 0.85*b*d/fy

4.COEFFICIENT FOR BENDING MOMENT

6.COEFFICIENT FOR TORSION

8.MT = T x (1+D1/B1) / 1.7

14.TOTAL NOS. OF BARS

15.AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED

17.SHEAR DUE TO TORSION - 1.6 * T/b

20.PERMISSIBLE SHEAR STRESS

DIRECT TENSILE STRESS IN THE RING BEAM

BENDING TENSILE STRESS IN THE RING BEAM

0.9199 < 1.0000

DESIGN OF INTERIOR COLUMNS

DIA OF INTERNAL COLUMN =

TOTAL WEIGHT TRANSFERRED FROM TOP RING BEAM

TOTAL SELF WEIGHT OF COLUMNS

TOTAL WEIGHT AT THE BASE OF EACH COLUMN =

20.667 > 12 SO DESIGN AS A SLENDER COLUMN

LEAST LATERAL DIMENSION

MINIMUM AREA OF LONGITUDINAL STEEL REQUIRED

NOS. OF BARS PROVIDED

AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED

LOAD CARRYING CAPACITY OF THE COLUMN =

8 mm. DIA LINKS @

190 mm. c/c

DESIGN OF TANK WALL

AREA OF HOOP RINGS REQUIRED

THICKNESS REQUIRED TO RESIST HOOP TENSION

THICKNESS REQUIRED FROM BENDING MOMENT POINT OF VIEW

PROVIDE THICKNESS OF THE WALL AT THE

==================

13.MIN.AREA OF STEEL REQD.- 0.85bd/fy

11.MIN.AREA OF STEEL REQD.- 0.85bd/fy